Refugee project
大学生srt项目流程
大学生srt项目流程SRT (Students for Refugee Teaching) is a project that aims to provide educational support to refugees, an often marginalized population in society. The project involves university students who volunteer their time and knowledge to tutor and teach refugee children and adults, helping them learn new skills and integrate into their new communities. SRT not only benefits the refugees by enhancing their education and opportunities but also enriches the lives of the volunteer students who gain valuable teaching experience and a deeper understanding of the refugee experience.SRT项目是一个旨在为难民提供教育支持的项目，难民通常是社会中被边缘化的人群。
这个项目涉及大学生志愿者投入他们的时间和知识，给难民儿童和成年人辅导和教学，帮助他们学习新技能，融入新社区。
SRT不仅通过提升难民的教育和机会来造福他们，还能丰富志愿者学生的生活，他们可以获得宝贵的教学经验，并更深入地了解难民的经历。
From the perspective of the refugee students, the SRT project provides them with the opportunity to access education and learn new skills that can help them rebuild their lives in a new country.Many refugee students may have faced disruptions to their education due to fleeing their home countries, and the support from SRT volunteers can make a significant impact on their academic progress and future prospects. By participating in the SRT project, refugee students can develop confidence, improve their language skills, and feel more connected to their new community.从难民学生的角度来看，SRT项目为他们提供了一个获得教育、学习新技能的机会，这有助于他们在新国家重新开始自己的生活。
完整版英语词根词缀解析
WORDSPrefix前缀 cut 出去19.ex-/e-exit n.出口exclusive adj.单独的，唯一的exclusive interview 独家专访exaagerate v.夸大，夸张exceed vt.超过；超越excel v.胜过，杰出exalt v.赞扬extend v.(线)延长；夸张expand v.(面)扩张，膨胀expend v.花费；耗尽expire v.期满；到期explore v.探索export v.出口，输出explicate v.【正】阐述，引申imolicate v.暗示，涉及explicit adj.明确的implicit adj.暗示的，含蓄的exploit v.开采，利用explode v.爆炸专门知识，专门技术n. expertise灭火，灭绝extinguish v. 寄出，萃取extract v.20.extra 额外的课外活动extracurricular activity地球外的，外星人extraterrestrialadj.extravagant 奢侈的hetero- 异21.homo- 同同性恋homogeneoushomogenous 同类的heterogeneous 异类的homo erectus 直立的人智人homo sapiens22.hyper- 高，超 hypo- 低，次hypermarket 超市hyperbole 夸张法hyperactive 活动过度的；极度活跃的假设；假说hypothesis n.里面23.in- /im- /il- /ir-incline v.倾向于incentive n.动机；刺激；诱因；鼓励adj.刺激性的take incentives to docorporation incorporated=Inc(并购出来的）indicate vt.指出index 指数；索引infer v.推导，推测ingenious adj.天生灵巧的ingenuity =clevernesshabitat n.栖息地inhabit v.居住intern resident 住院实习医生habitant=resident=dweller 居民innovate v.创新innovationPatriot (父亲的，父系的) 爱国者partriotism爱国主义inclusiveness virtue 美德in a vicious/virtuous circleinject v.注射injection drug userBlockbuster(街区，炸弹）超级大片insist vt.坚持声称severe=serious检查，视察inspectinspire 鼓舞inspiration 灵感Thomas Edison once said, genius is 1% inspiration and 99% perspiration I'm sweating 我在流汗instinct n.本能distinct adj.明显的，有区别的distinguish v.区分；辨别extinct adj.破灭的；绝种的extinguish v.熄灭；使…不复存在in tric ate adj.复杂难懂的trick n.小把戏intrigue n.诡计；v.引起…兴趣instruct v.命令n.说明instructions 说明书intrude v.插入invade v.侵入，侵略；袭来，侵袭invasion n.入侵，侵略；侵害，侵犯（go）incursion v.侵略，侵犯=aggression（go）invest v.投资，投入investment n.投资物，投资额introduce foreign investment 引进外资investigate v.调查，研究FBI =Federal Bureau(办公桌) of investigationinvolve be involved in包(the case )修复repair v. 损害，削弱impairimpact v.影响(正式）influence n.（好的）影响affect v.(坏的）影响effect n.影响imply v. 暗示implication impressionism n.印象派impetus (追求）=stimulus 激励的东西impulse v.冲动，脉搏，冲击immigrant 移民immigrate移入migrate v.迁徙emigrant n.移居外国人migrant workers 农民工，迁徙的工人illustration 插图ill1，ill2illustrate v.用图例说明irrigate v.灌溉irrigation n.灌溉irritate v.激怒irritable adj.易怒的阐明explain explicate elaborate elucidateillustrate illuminateinterpret 口译clarify 澄清说明specify 详细的说明24．inter- betweenthe internet n.互联网interaction v.互动从中打断v. interrupt揭幕间隔unveil interval n.下25.infra-inferior to/superior to-emeeme extr eme supr 基础设施infrastructure n. ultraviolet ray 紫外线infrared ray 红外线光谱spectrum微，小 micro- 26.macr- 宏，大微波炉microwave oven宏观经济macro-economy范围scope/scale microscope 显微镜cosmology 宇宙学macrocosm 大宇宙microcosm 小宇宙mini-最小 27.maxi- 最大pl. adj. v.maximum 最大化-a –al –ize最小化minimumn.博士n.学士doctor master n.大师；硕士bachelorMBA=Master of Business Administration 工商管理硕士n.大臣；部长ministeradminister v.管理premier（共和制的）总理prime minister （君主制的）总理n.三角洲delta28.mis- 错误v.弄错；误解mistake n.错误stood...up ...被放鸽子misunderstand v.误解stand one's head 倒立mislead v.误解misledmisconduct v.处理不当conductor n.售票员；（乐队）指挥；fortune n.幸运；财富misfortune n.不幸；厄运misconception n.错误的观点29.mono- onemonolog n.独白soliloquyCarbon monoxide 一氧化塘单一耕作制monoculture n.revolution n.公转；革命轮作；自转rotation n.poly n.垄断mono多=repetitious monotonous adj.单调的tone 语调多，很多30.multi-n. 多媒体multimediaadj.多样的multipledivide 除multiply v.乘；繁衍多文化的multicultural adj.multinational 跨国的genre 体裁31.ob-/op- 反，对obstacle n.障碍物oppose v.反对opposite adj./n. antithesisopponent n.敌手迷惑...被be obsessed with... 着迷...对v. obsess object n.物体v.反对客观的objective adj.=goal n.目标n.科目；主题；实验对象；主体subject.....遭受be subject to... 易v.隶属于主观的subjective adj.UFO=unidentified flying object身份证identification card identity n.身份高，超32.over-overlook v.鸟瞰；俯视（无意）忽视=neg lect ignore (有意的) oversee v.监督=supervise watchdog n.监督人员overwhelm v.压倒；淹没the overwhelming majorityoverlap v.重叠（过去式overlapped）overcome v.克服；战胜overdue adj.过期的overcrowded adj.拥挤的透支vt. overdraw取钱deposit/withdrawalA has overlain B彻底通过;33.per- throughpersist v.坚持in doing sth. persistence n.坚持per severe v.坚忍，熬住；坚持perseverance n.毅力peril n.危险perilous adj.危险的=dangerousperish v.死去=die awayper spect ive adj.透视的n.角度from my perspectivePer spir e v.出汗perspiration n.汗水per man ent adj.永久的phD =permanent head damage 博士per enn ial adj.永久的per pet ual adj.[贬]永久的Life is a perpetual struggle.—Virginia Wolfper fume n.香水fume n.难闻的气味n. performance表演；表演v. perform渗透，弥漫pervasion n. per vade v.渗透，弥漫渗透，弥漫permeate v. 渗透，弥漫penetratev.=confuse/puzzle/bewilder v.令人困惑per plex34.post- 后之前在……之后prior to 在posterior v. 后代n.posteritydescendantn.研究生post graduation本科生n. undergraduatepostscript n.附言P.Spost pon e v.推迟pre post erous adj.荒谬的=ridiculous35.pre-/pro- 前priority n.优先make sth. the top priorityprevious adj.先前的；以前的preview v.预习学前班pre-schoolingpre ced e v.先于发生precedent n.先例；先辈pioneer n.先驱unprecedented adj.史无前例的predict v.预测prediction n.预测prede cess or n.前任；前辈suc cess or n.继任pre domin ant adj.超越的；支配的domain v.统治，支配；范围，领域prescribe v.开处方prescription n.处方recipe n.食谱；处方；秘诀preside v.主持president n.总统；大学校长；总裁prevail v.盛行prevalent adj.盛行的；流行的Plastic surgery 整容Cosmetic surgery整容preface n.前言=prologue preliminary adj.预备的n.预选赛pro file n.轮廓；侧面像；人物简介file v.纵队行进keep a low profile 低调profound adj.意义深刻的prolong v.延长建议v. e pos pro报告；提议；求婚n.proposal=advocate 倡导者n.proponentv.繁荣，昌盛prospern.工程；项目pro jectv.投射，投影；预测n.项目；节目；程序program36.re-(1)againre dial v.重播dial 日晷；拨号recycle v.循环renew v.续借；更新renewable resources 可再生能源reform n./v.改革reform and opening-up 改革开放recognize v.认出cognitive adj.认知的recreation n.消遣娱乐recruit v./n.招聘；征募register v.登记，注册释放v. releaserelieve v.缓解，减轻=alleviatere nov ate v.翻新innovate v.创新represent v.代表n.代表（人大，公司法人····）resign v.辞职=quitrespire v.呼吸respiratory system 呼吸系统SARS =Severe Acute Respiratory Syndromere strict v.限制restrain v.抑制resort n.度假胜地reserve v.保留reservoir n.水库entrepreneur n.企业家enterprise n.企业revolve v.旋转revolution 公转rotation自传(2)backrecall v.召回；唤起recover v.恢复（身体，经济）recede v.倒退recession反射；反思v. t flec re灵活的flexible adj. re fract ion n.折射难民refugee refuge n.避难所v.驳回，拒绝rejectv.反抗，抵抗resistWater Resistant 防水校对proofreadingn.收入，岁入（总）a ven ue林荫大道re ven ue reverse v.翻转reverse the trend 逆袭re veal v.揭露（veil）37.semi- 一半semifinal n.半决赛semi conductor n半导体（物）semi arid adj.半干旱的semi-synthetic v.半合成synthesis 合成seminar n.学术讨论会symposium n.学术研讨会Workshopsemester n，学期termhemisphere n，半球left /right~sub-/sus--下38．subway n.地铁sub marine n.潜水艇submerge v.下潜sub mit提交/sub miss ionsent 送subconscious adj.潜意识的make people more aware of environmental protection questionnaire n.调查问卷sub ordin ate adj.从属的顺序sub sequ ent adj.后来的最后的successive adj.后续的；相继的subsidy n.补贴;津贴；助学金subsidize v.补贴substantial adj.实质性的considerable adj.相当多的subtropical adj.亚热带的subtitle n.副标题；字幕减去v. subtract怀疑suspect v. 嫌疑犯n. a driver's license 吊销驾照suspend suspend v.悬挂v.支撑，维持sustain维持可持续发展maintain sustainable development超，高 39.super-/sur-superior/inferior 高于/劣与supervise v.监督supervisor/tutor n.导师superficial adj.表面的；肤浅的Beauty is skin deep. 肤浅的supernatural adj.超自然的super stit ion n.迷信supr eme adj.最高的surmount v.超越=surpasssurrealism n.超现实主义surroundings =circumstancesurvey n./v.调查sur viv e vt.存活，超过...还活着这个The old lady suvives her 3 children.n.受害者Victimsame40.sym-/syn交响乐n.sym phon y声音sympathy n.同情antipathy n.反感apathy n.无情empathy n.移情作用tele pathy n.心灵感应远程的symmetry n.对称asymmetry n.不对称synthesis n.合成photosynthesis n.光合作用symposium n.学术研究会symptom n.症状rolling nose 流鼻涕syn chron ize v.同步lip-sync v.假唱chron41.tele—远程的电报n. telegramn.通信telecommunication卫星satelliten.望远镜telescopen.电子提词机teleprompter42.trans(1)acrosstrans port n./v.运送运输carrytrans mit v.传输sendtransit v./n. 过渡trans par ent adj.透明的--apparenttransfer v./n.转让；转学(2)changetransform v.改变；改观；变换transformer n.变压器translate v.改变；翻译transplant v.移植transaction n.交易transcribe v.誊写transcript n.成绩单；文本=typescript变性人trans-gender=genetically modified food trans-genetic 转基因食品否定43.un-下44.under-underlie v.给…打基础(underlain)underline n.下划线/v.强调under mine v.削弱；破坏矿，地雷underground 地铁=metro/tubeundergraduate n.本科生undergo v.经历(过去式underwent) =experience undertake v.支撑，维持；从事social undertakings 社会服务类underwear n.内衣wear a practiced smileunder nouris hment 营养不足malnutrition 营养不良maliciousmalignmaltreatone45.uni-eunuch独一无二的unique adj. adj.天下无敌的，举世无双的unparalleled /adj.统一的uniform n.制服宇宙universe n. adj.普遍的universal s universally acknowledged that…It' 单边主义unilateralism n. 46．urb-/poliy- 城市 tur-/rus- 乡村urban 都市的suburb 郊区rural 乡镇的词根Roots1.act-/ag act 行动；扮演active/passiveoptimistic/pessimisticactivate v.激活互动n. interactionn.反应reactionn.交易transaction;试剂agent n.代理人，特工travel agency 旅游公司n.代理机构agencyCIA=Central Intelligence Agencyv.煽动；鼓吹agitate推上日程put sth. on the agenda 把…agenda n.日事日程(以事为主）n. agendum拿，抓2.capt-/cept-/cip-/ceiv- takecapture v.捕捉capable adj.有能力的be capable of dong=be able tocapacity n.容量accept v.接受exception n.例外exceptional adj.不一般的anticipate v.预测principal adj.主要的；n.中学校长principle n.原理；原则recipe n.菜谱收据n. receipt感觉，感知perceive v.go3.ced-/-ceed/cess同意accede v.脱离secede v.concede v.让步concession n.租界precede v.先于发生unprecedented adj.史无前例的exceed v.超过successor n.继任者predecessor n.access v.进入/n.通道have free access to... 免费使用... accessible adj.可接近的proceed v.继续~withprocedure n.步骤4.cid-/cis-(1)fallaccident n西方n. occidentorient n.东方oriental adj.西方的incidence n.发生率；入射incident n.小事event n.重大事件Ministry Of Foreign Affairs 外交部Love affair 绯闻gossip 八卦coin cid e v.巧合（2）kill/cutdecision-maker n.决策者suicide n.自杀commit suicide pesticide n.杀虫剂herbicide n.除草剂genocide n.种族灭绝matricide n.弑母maternal adj.母系的paternal adj.父系的patriotismhomicide n.杀人precise adj.精确的till5.cut 耕作n.单一耕作制monoculturen.农业agriculturen.水产养殖业aquiculturen.园艺业horticulture培养人才cultivate talents cultivate v.耕作；培养6.cur-/curs-(1)runcurrent adj.现在的/n.趋势；电流；水流；涌流currency n.货币curriculum n.课程设置extracurricular activities 课外活动incursion n.侵犯；侵略excursion n.远足；郊游occur v.发生(过去式occurred)concur v.同时发生（2）carecurious adj.好奇的cure v.治愈heal v.伤口愈合准确的adj. accurate安全的secure adj. 安检security check共公安局公安=public security安全理事会security councilspeak7.dict-predict v.预言prophet n.先知contradiction paradox 悖论addict v.上瘾/n.瘾君子indicate v.指出index n.指数benediction n.祝福flatter vt.奉承dedicate v.奉献=devote8.duct-/duc- leadintroduce v.引进；介绍abduct v.诱导=kidnapblackmail v.敲诈deduce v.演绎deductioninduce v.归纳induction做实验conduct an experiment9.equi-/equa- 等等于平等/v.equal adj. 人生而平等。
大学体验英语综合教程2(第二版)选词填空
11.The group _________ one of its members to be their spokesperson.Pursue responsibility grant equip restrictistinct minimum exploit award elect2. Wage increases are being kept to a(n) _______ in many companies because of the economic depression.3. The engineering profession now has many _______ branches.4. Now that you're 13 you should have more sense of _______ .5. Students usually _______ one or more of the subjects which they have studied at "A" level, such as Art, Drama, English, Music, etc.6. We need to make sure that we _______ our resources as fully as possible.7. Congress is considering measures to _______ the sale of cigarettes.8. College courses should be designed to _______ students with knowledge and skills to help them survive in modern society.9. The local government _______ $1.1 million so that the old theatre could be taken down and rebuilt10. For his achievement in the medical field, the Mayor _______ him a medal of merit.2annual version financial entry refugeeublication detailed full-time click spot1.I'm absolutely sure that this dress is a cheaper _____ of the one we saw in that department store.2. The bookshelves were crowded with books and scientific ________ .3. If you want to open a file, _________ twice on the icon（图标）for it.4. T o their disappointment, the thieves were __________ by the police at the moment they were entering the bank.5. During World War II, many __________ fled to the United States.6. They've updated(更新) a lot of _________ in the most recent edition of the dictionary.7. Despite __________ difficulties,they did not find the life in London unpleasant.8. After a lot of part-time jobs, John finally got a ____________ position.9. In your report, you should give a _________ description of the whole incident.10. Companies publish ___________ reports to inform the public about the previous year's activities. 3image concerned attractive belongings definestatement fascination despite necessity itempany loyalty made him turn down many ________ job offers.2. Miller's _______ with medieval art dates from her childhood.3. His ________ that he had nothing to do with the affair was greeted with some suspicion.4. There are good novelists, ___________ the terrible flood of bad novels and poor work.5. The shops are well stocked with food, clothing and other consumer ________ .6. Something is worrying me, but I can't _________ exactly what it is.7. She had a clear ________ of how she would look in twenty years' time.8. The agency is more _______ with making arty ads than understanding its clients（客户）.9. The dead soldier was identified only by his uniform and personal ________ .10. Food and clothing are the bare _________ of life.4beam distress grace lower destruction collision explode scatter signal crash1. The driver gave a ________ that he was going to turn right.2. It was reported that 41 people were killed in a plane ________ in the Himalayas last week.3. The ship's captain radioed that it was in ___________ .4. The skaters moved over the ice with a smooth, effortless _________ .5. The bomb was taken away and the soldiers __________ it at a safe distance from the houses.6. They were on their way to the Shropshire Union Canal when their car was involved in a ____________ with a truck.7. The Central Bank _______ interest rates by 2 percent.8. He ________ a cheerful welcome as he opened the door for the distinguished guest.9. He used to ___________ his toys all over the floor and I had to pick them up.10. The _________ of the world's forests concerns everyone in some way.5purely perceive discourage dynamics unlikelypecialty easonably sink extended actually1. The economy in that country ________ deeper and deeper into crisis.2. My father was a historian and his __________ was the history of Germany.3. They decided to close the museum _______ and simply because it cost too much to run.4. The local government has decided on new measures to _________ car use in favour of public transportation.5. It's pretty __________ that they'll turn up now-it's nearly ten o'clock.6. The interchange of ideas aids an understanding of group ________ .7. She says it's a good film and recommends it to all her friends, though she hasn't _______ seen it.8. Stop shouting and let's discuss this ___________ reasonably.9. People now __________ that green issues are important to our future.10. Kathy and Eric run this small hotel as an " ___________- home", which should give you a good idea of the atmosphere of warmth and hospitality there.6perfection storage clap observe exclusive defend survey interview quit cover1. The audience ____________ enthusiastically at the end of the play.2. T orrence expects to __________- her title successfully in the next Olympics.3. Would you _____________ your job if you inherited lots of money from your parents?4. Jack has spent years in the development and ___________ of his wine-making techniques.5. As an advanced journalist, she has __________ celebrities and political leaders on her radio program for over 25 years.6. According to a __________ of 1000 city residents,garbage collection is the city service people like most.7. The reporter managed to get a(n) ___________ interview with the Prime Minister.8. We've had to build some cupboards to give us more ____________ space.9. "I've always found German cars very reliable," he ___________ .10. A team of sports journalists was sent to Germany to ___________ the 2006 World Cup.7election pillar gross surgery reconstructionsway fulfill rigid optimistprinciple1. You have to be a born __________ to be able to do this hard job and not despair.2. Economic ________ in the country must begin with the recovering of agricultural production.3. Her speech failed to ________ her colleagues into supporting the plan.4. Jack never allowed himself to be bullied into doing anything that went against his ________ .5. I felt disgusted and wandered how I could have ever been so _______ .6. The director insisted that the conditions of the contract must be _______ exactly.7. Local government __________ will take place in May next year.8. The doctor who performed the __________ gave Aikman an 85% chance of full recovery by September.9. Mother was a ________ of strength to us when our situation seemed hopeless.10. The students complained about the___________ rules and regulations at the school.8threat continual potential infect adequatevitally update distribution urban document1. The reason I didn't do well in my exams was that I just didn't have __________ time to prepare.2. It is __________ important that we get extra funding for the project.3. Ms. Robbins was caught delivering a copy of a confidential (机密的) __________ to a newspaper reporter.4. The quick ____________ of the virus caused great damage to the network system across the country.5. Traffic noise, pollution, huge concrete buildings - how can people survive in a(n) _________ area!6. The firm has identified 60 _________ customers at home and abroad.7. I've had __________ problems with this car ever since I bought it!8. A computer virus may hide in a computer's memory, calling up and __________ each of the machine's data files in turn.9. He says he'll stop supplies getting in, but it's just an empty _________ because there are many other accesses suppliers.10. A(n) __________ version of the software will be available within six months.。
四六级前缀词根记忆法
英语词汇的音变现象—同源异形根(词) avoid evadebind 捆绑；装订；约束band 管乐队；带；波段bandage 绷带bend 弯曲，俯身bond 联结；债券bundle 捆，包bin 垃圾箱ribbon 丝带(ri(ng)环+bbon)abandon 抛弃（a=ab不+band+on）enforcereinforceeffortcomfortphon, fan, ban, fam, fat, phet, fess, fab 声音，说microphone 话筒symphony 交响乐infant 婴儿fame 声誉fate 命运fairy 小精灵fatal 致命的blame 责备（=blaspheme亵渎）preface 前言prophet 预言家confess 承认professor 教授fable 寓言fascinate 迷住ban禁止音位变化three, third, thirty, triplecord, cred, cour 心recordaccord 一致(heart to heart)accordingly 因此cordial 热情友好的core 核心courageencouragediscourage 阻止credible （可以放心的）credit 信用incredible 不可思议的credentials 证明书grant 同意；（拨）款【g-c, a-e, t-d, n鼻音化】CET最重要的前缀词（57 words）precaution, precede, preceding, precedent, precise, predecessor, predominant, preface, pregnant, prejudice, premium, premise, prescribe, premature, preference, prefix, preside, prestige, preliminary, presume, pretext, prevail, prevalent, prey, probe, proceedings, procession, proclaim, proficiency, profile, profound, progressive, prohibit, project, prominent, promise, promising, prolong, prone, propaganda, propel, prophet, proportion, proposition, prosecute, prospect, prospective, prosper, prosperous, prosperity, prototype, protest, provision, provoke, purchase, pursue, pursuitprecaution 预防，警惕【分析】+ caution谨慎[苦行] 【联想】cautious, take the precautionprecede:+cede (go)【分析】cede=go 【联想】succeed继承, concede让步，recede退回；缩减preceding 在前的precedent 先例【联想】presidentpredecessor 前辈precise 准确的，精确的【分析】+cis/cid 切；在前面切→使变短→去掉无关的东西→简短地表示【联想】decide, suicide, precision 【同】accuratepredominant: 占主导地位的【分析】+dom统治；家[Dominica: Columns, Nov. 3,1493, Sunday]【联想】dominate支配，主宰, dominant, domestic家用的；国内的, domain领域，范围preface （书）前言pregnant 怀孕的【分析】gn=gen生，种类【联想】gene,gender, general普遍的, generalize概括, generous慷慨的[属于整个的]，generation, generate, genius, genuine真的，真诚的，ingenious灵巧的degenerate(?)prejudice 偏见【分析】+jud判断【联想】judge, jury, justice, injustice, just, unjust 【同】bias, biased 【反】unbiasedpremium 保险金；奖品，赠品；高级的【分析】在其他人之前先拿到的或先拿出的钱premise 前提；房屋和地基【分析】+mis送【联想】prescribe开处方；规定【分析】pre+scribe写【联想】describepremature 早熟的【分析】pre+mature【联想】premature deathpreference 喜爱【分析】+fer带【联想】conference会议, inference推断, reference提到；参考；证明人, transfer转移，调动，fertile肥沃的；丰富的[fert=fer易带来的]，fertilizer肥料，fortune，metaphor隐喻[meta-变换，phor=fer]prefix 前缀preside主持【联想】presidentprestige威信，威望preliminary 初步的【分析】+limin, 入门(limit)之前的【联想】eliminate消除，淘汰presume 假定【分析】+sum预先拿→先拿出的想法【联想】assume假设，臆断；承担；呈现, consume 消费，消耗, resume重修开始；简历pretext 借口，托词【分析】+textprevail 盛行，占优势【分析】+vail=val力量【联想】valid有根据的；有效的, evaluate评估, available prevalent流行的prey 被捕食者，受害者；捕食，折磨【分析】+pre(hend抓取，comprehend理解)【联想】The strong prey on the weak.probe 查究，探索【分析】【联想】proceedings 进行【分析】+ceedprocession 队伍【分析】+cess=cede【联想】ancestor, access, processproclaim 宣告，声明【分析】+claim【同】declare, announceproficiency熟练，精通【分析】+fic做【联想】efficient, sufficient, deficiencyprofile 侧面（像）；轮廓，外形；人物简介【分析】+file排成纵队前进→文件【联想】high profile高调, low profile低调profound 深刻的(theory)，深奥的(knowledge)，深远的(effect)【分析】+found 底，基【联想】found, foundation, fundamentalprogressive 进步的；累进的【分析】+gress走【联想】aggressive 侵犯的；有进取心的, congress 国会prohibit 禁止【分析】+hib=hold【联想】exhibit展现;展品，habitat栖息地, inhabitant居民project(or) 投影，投射【分析】+ject投，扔【联想】reject, subject使遭受[投在下面→受到控制], object, injectprominent 突出的，杰出的【分析】+min突出【同】eminent 【联想】menace威胁[men=min突出+ace]promise 承诺；希望【分析】+mis/mit送[提前送出话]【联想】a man of promisecommit 托付给；承诺；犯（错/罪）commitment 敬业，认真commission 委员会（受委托的一些人所组成）；佣金，回扣（受委托得的）mission 使命; 使团dismiss 解散，开除，驳回（dis-离）emit 发出（光、热）omit 省略（o=ob）submit 递交transmit 传递promising 有前途的promising future/athleteprolong延长prone倾向于(前面)【联想】be prone to 易于…的propaganda 宣传【分析】pro+pag(e)写在前页【联想】publicitypropel 推进，激励【分析】+pel推动【联想】compel强迫, repel击退；使厌恶, expel 驱逐，开除，impulse冲动，polish磨光(pol=pel)，polite【典故】太阳神Apolloprophet 预言家，先知【联想】self-fulfilling prophecy自我实现的预言proportion 比例【分析】pro按照+port(=part)分+ion【联想】portion 一份, impart knowledge传授知识（在里面分），depart离开，partial偏袒的, participate参加, particle微粒，peer同龄人（等分）proposition主张【联想】proposeprosecute 公诉【分析】pro+secut跟随+e【联想】execute 处死；执行，executive经理, sue控告，起诉prospect 前景，前途【分析】【联想】prospective 未来的【分析】【联想】prosper 繁荣【分析】pro赞成，根据+spe希望【联想】despair绝望，desperate绝望的；不顾一切的prosperous 繁荣的，富裕的【联想】prosperous-looking 看上去有钱的prosperity 繁荣【联想】achieve prosperity 实现小康prototype 原型【分析】pro+to+typeprotest 抗议【分析】+test证明（公开反对）【联想】testify证明, testimony证词, contest竞赛provision 供应【联想】provideprovoke 激发；挑衅【分析】pro+vok(=voice)【联想】purchase 采购【分析】pur+chase追pursue 追求【分析】pur(=pro)+su(+sequ)跟随【联想】pursue study abroadpursuit 追求【联想】the pursuit of material possessions( 64 words)rebel, recall, reassure, recede, receipt, recipe, recipient, reciprocal, reclaim, recollect, reconcile, recreation, recruit, recur, recycle, refine, reflect, reform, refrain, refresh, refreshments, refuge, refund, refute, rehearsal, rein, reinforce, rejoice, relay, reluctant, remark, remarkable, remedy, renaissance, render, renovate, repel, repression, reproach, reproduce, reputation, rescue, resemble, resent, resign, resistant, resolute, resolution, resolve, resort, restore, restrain, restraint, restrict, retail, retain, retort, retreat, retrospect, revelation, revenge, reverse, revise, revive, revolt, revolverebel 叛逆，反叛【分析】re+bel(bel l→战争)【联想】rebellionrecall 回忆【分析】re+call【联想】recall doingreassure 使安心【分析】re+assure【联想】reassurance, assure确保, ensure, insure保险recede 退回；缩减【分析】re+cedereceipt 收据【分析】re+ceipt抓，取【联想】receive,perceive感知；意识到(per完全+抓),perception观念, deceive欺骗（用低级的方法取）, deceit欺骗, conceive构想，想出（of）；怀孕concept概念recipe 食谱，烹饪法；秘诀【分析】取回(食物)recipient接受者reciprocal 相互的，互惠的【分析】re(后)+ci(词缀)+pro(前)+cal【同】mutualreclaim要求归还；开垦【分析】re+claim【联想】claimrecollect回忆【分析】re+collectreconcile使和好，调解【分析】re+con+cil再召唤到一起【联想】reconcile the differencesrecreation娱乐，消遣【分析】re+creation【联想】creature生物recruit征兵，招聘【分析】re+cruit(=cre生长)【联想】a new recruit 新成员recur （不好事情）一再发生【分析】re+cur跑【联想】occur发生；使想到，incur引起，excursion远足，短途旅行，current当前的（在跑的）;水流；电流，currency通货，货币,curriculum课程recycle 循环【分析】re+cycle【联想】3Rs( reduce, reuse, recycle)refine提炼【分析】re+fine【联想】refinery 炼油厂reflect反映；反射；反思【分析】re+flect弯【联想】reflection, flexible有弹性的；灵活的，explicit明晰的(ex+plic=flex+it向外弯)reform改革【分析】re+formrefrain节制，避免, 戒除【分析】re+fr(=firm)+ain再固定，不动【联想】refrain from doingrefreshments 点心refuge避难处【分析】re+fug弯，逃跑【联想】refugeerefund 退款【分析】re+fundrefute驳斥【分析】re+fut击打+e【联想】refuserehearsal排练【分析】re+hears+alreinforce加强rejoice欣喜【分析】re+joice(=joy)relay中继，接力【分析】re+lay松（开交给后面）【联想】delay延迟，relax, release释放；发布, lease出租, slack懈怠的；萧条的, lag落后reluctant不愿的，勉强的【分析】re+luct弯+ant【联想】remark评论【分析】re+mark【联想】2 sthremarkable显著的【联想】remarkable changeremedy药品；治疗；补救【分析】re+med医治【联想】remedy mistakesrenaissance文艺复兴render使得；提供【联想】render sb jobless, render good servicerenovate更新；修复【分析】re+nov新【联想】novel新颖的, innovation 创新【分析】re+pel驱动【联想】compel, propel,expelrepression压抑；镇压【分析】re+press压【联想】oppress压迫, suppress镇压, impress留下印象, express表达, depress, depression郁闷；萧条, compress压紧reproach责备【分析】re+proach近（回到更近）【联想】approach接近reproduce繁殖；复制reputation名誉【分析】re+put计算，考虑【联想】dispute争论(dis分开)rescue营救【分析】re+s(=ex)出+【联想】come to sb’srescueresemble像，类似【分析】re+sem(=same)【联想】assemble组装resent怨恨【分析】re+sent(=sens)感觉【联想】resent doing sth, consent同意，sentiment感觉，sensible 明智的, sensitive敏感的, sensation轰动resign辞职【分析】re+sign【同】quitresistant抵抗的，反对的(to)【联想】resistresolute坚决的resolution坚决；决定resolve 决心；解决resort凭借(to)【分析】re回+sort(=resource)【联想】resort to lawrestore恢复restrain抑制【分析】re+strain拉【联想】strain过劳，张力restrict限制，束缚【分析】re+strict拉【联想】strict, districtretail零售【分析】re+tail割【联想】tailor裁缝retain保留【分析】re+tain拉,伸【联想】obtain获得, contain包含, maintain维持；保养, entertain款待, sustain保持；支撑（从下往上伸开）retort反驳【分析】re+tort扭【联想】torch火把；手电筒，distort歪曲, torment折磨，令人痛苦的东西或人, torture折磨，痛苦retreat撤退【分析】re+treat拉retrospect回想【分析】retro=re+spect【联想】in retrospect, inspect, spectatorrevelation揭示【分析】re+vel(=veil面纱)【联想】revealrevenge报复，报仇reverse反面；颠倒【分析】re+vers+e【联想】universe, diverse多种多样的(di=dis分开), diversity多样化, convert转变（con完全）, conversion, conversely相反地, adverse逆的,不利的（ad对着），version版本, versus对, versatile多才多艺的（神马玩得转）revise修改【分析】re+vis+e看【联想】invisible, vision, envisage想象, supervise监督, witness(wit=vit)目击，evident, wisdom, survey调查revive复苏【分析】re+viv生命，活+e【联想】vivid, survive(sur=super+vive),revolt反抗，起义【分析】re+volt=vol转revolve 旋转；围绕(around)【分析】re+volve转，滚【联想】evolve进化, evolution, revolution, volume（45 words）debate辩论【分析】de+bat打【联想】combat战役decay 腐烂，衰减deceit欺骗decline下降；衰退；谢绝【分析】de+cline倾斜【联想】incline倾向于dedicate奉献【分析】de+dic说【联想】dedicate oneself to, dictation听写, addict使上瘾deduce 演绎，推断【分析】de+duce引导【联想】conduct, semiconductor, educate, induce引诱, productive, reducededuct 扣除defect 缺点，不足【分析】de离开+fect做【联想】defy 违抗，蔑视【分析】de+fy(=fid)【联想】defy one’s order, confidential机密, federal联邦的defiance违抗，蔑视deficiency缺乏；缺点【联想】sufficiency充足, efficiencydeficit赤字，亏损【分析】de+fic做【联想】degenerate 堕落delegate代表；委托【分析】de+leg法律【同】represent, representativedelete 删除deliberate 故意的;慎重的【分析】de+liber称(=liter)delicate纤弱的；精致的；微妙的【分析】de+lic套【联想】delicate girl, delicate chinaware, delicate situationdelicious 美味的denial 否认【联想】deny, self-denialdemonstrate 演示；说明denounce 公然指责【分析】de+nounc喊，说【联想】announce, pronouncedepart离开departure 离开depict 描述【分析】de+pict(ure)deprive 剥夺（of）【分析】de+priv(acy)【联想】deposit 存放；押金【分析】de+posit(ion)depress 使郁闷，使萧条derive 取得；来自【分析】de+rive(r)【联想】derive happiness, derive from descendant 子孙【分析】de+scend爬【联想】descent, ascend上升，登上desert 抛弃designate 指明，指派【分析】de+signdespair 绝望desperate 不顾一切的despise 轻视【联想】spitdestiny 命运destination 目的地destructive 破坏的【联想】destroy, constructiondetach 分离，脱离（from）【反】attachdetain 拘留detect 察觉【分析】de+tect盖【联想】protectdeteriorate 恶化【同】worsendeviate背离（from）devil 魔鬼【分析】de完全+(e)vildevise想出【分析】de+vis看【联想】devise a schemedrain 排水【分析】d(e)+rain【联想】brain drain人才流失disaster灾难discard抛弃discern发现【联想】concerndischarge排放discourage阻止discipline纪律；自律；惩罚；学科【分析】dis分开+cip抓disclose揭示discourse话语discreet慎重的【分析】一个个区分对待（creet=cern）的discrepancy不符合；差异【分析】dis+crep区分discriminate区分；歧视(against)disgrace耻辱disguise伪装【分析】dis+guise看（不到真实）【联想】a disguised blessing disgust厌恶【分析】dis+gust尝dismay 使沮丧【分析】dis+may使不能disperse使分散disposal 处理，抛弃【联想】disposal productsdispose处理，抛弃(of)disposition性情disregard不考虑disrupt使分裂【分析】dis+rupt=break【联想】interrupt, bankrupt, corrupt dissolve溶解distinct清楚的，截然不同（from）distinction区别distort歪曲distract使分心（from）【反】attractcombat 战斗，搏斗commemorate纪念，庆祝,commence开始,commerce商业，贸易commercial商业的; 广告节目,commission委员会；佣金commit把……交托给，犯（错误），干（坏事）commodity 日用品：商品commonwealth 英联邦commute乘公交车上下班compact紧凑的company陪伴companion同伴compass罗盘，指南针(pl.)圆规compassion同情；怜悯compatible合得来的，兼容的compel 强迫，迫使compensate补偿；赔偿compile编辑，编制complement补充compliment 问候，致意；称赞，恭维complication，复杂，纠纷；并发症,comply 遵照，照做(with)component成分，元件compose组成，创作compound混合物comprehend理解，领会comprehensive综合的compress压紧comprise包含compromise妥协，折衷compulsory，强制性，（课程）必修comrade同志，同事，conceal隐藏，隐瞒，隐蔽concede，（比赛结束前）认输conceive设想，构思，想象，怀孕concept概念，观念，设想concession让步，妥协concise简明的，简洁的concrete具体的，实质性的；混凝土condemn谴责condense 浓缩conduct行为，品行；引导；指挥（乐队）：传导confess供认，承认，坦白confidential机密的confine限制(to)；范围confirm证实，确认conflict冲突conform遵守（to）confront使面临(with)congress国会conquer征服conquest征服conscience良心，良知conscientious认真的，本着良心的consecutive连续的：连贯的consensus（意见等的）一致consent 同意consequence结果consequently因此conservation保存，（环境）保护；节约conservative保守的considerable可观的considerate考虑周到的consistent前后一致的（with）console安慰consolidate使加固conspiracy阴谋constitute组成constitution宪法constraint限制constructionconsult咨询；查询consultant顾问consume消耗；吃完，喝光container集装箱contaminate弄污，污染contemplate周密考虑contemporary同时代的contempt轻视，藐视；受辱contend竞争；坚决主张,contest竞争，竞赛,context背景convention惯例，常规conversely相反地convert变换，convey运送；传达，传播convict证明有罪；囚犯,conviction确信；判罪convince使信服cognitive 认知的，认识能力的coherent一致的，协调的；条理清楚的cohesive有结合力的coincide同时发生：巧合coincidence巧合collaborate协作collapse倒塌；暴跌colleague同事collective集体collide碰撞；冲突，collision冲突，cooperation合作coordinate协调correlate使互相关联correspond通信；符合(with)；相当于，对应(to)correspondence通信correspondent记者，通讯员corrode (受)腐蚀，侵蚀corrupt贿赂，收买；腐败的，贪污的embark (使)上船（飞机等）；着手，开始【分析】在驳船(barge)上【联想】embark on /upon doingembarrass使尴尬困窘，使局促不安【分析】em+bar棒【联想】bar, barrier障碍embed把……嵌入；使深留脑中【分析】em+bed挖embody 具体表达，体现embrace拥抱；包含【分析】em里+brace手臂【联想】The cat family embraces cats, lions, tigers and similar animals. 【同】hugemperor皇帝【分析】em使+per准备【联想】prepare(pre+par准备)apparatus(ap(=to)+par)器械parade(par+ade)游行，检阅separate(se分开+par)使分离imperative(im使+per)紧要的empire帝国empirical凭经验（或观察）的，经验主义的【分析】em+pir(=per)试验【联想】experience(ex+per), expertise专长enclose封入；（随信）附上【分析】en+encloseencounter遇到，遭遇【分析】en里+counter反，对【联想】counterpart相对应的人contrary(to)和相反encyclopedia百科全书【分析】en+cyclo圈+pe小【联想】poor, poverty, pupil, poultry家禽, pool公用，集中car-pooling；游泳池；endeavor努力【分析】en+deav(=debt（de离+b(＝hib有：拥有的是人家的→债→duty, in duty)【联想】due应付的，应到的，适当的（in due course）hib-, hab有habit, habitat歇息地, inhabitant居民, exhibit, inhibit阻止，妨碍(in+not), prohibit禁止(pro=before)endow资助，捐赠; 赋予【分析】en+dow给【联想】do, dat, dit, dot给Pandora【希腊】潘多拉（被赐予一切的）pamphlet(pam=pan+phl爱＋let小)小册子panorama全景pardon原谅(完全舍弃他人罪过→)=forgiveedit编辑, editorial社论donate, donation捐赠tradition(tra转+dit:一代一代传)anecdote轶事，趣闻(an不＋ec=ex出＋dot：以前没有讲出的事)dose剂量(医生给的)endure忍受，持久【分析】en+dur持久(during)【联想】durable耐用的, duration时长endurance忍耐enforce实施，执行；强制【分析】en+force【联想】enforce the law; reinforce加强engage从事;约定;使订婚;雇用【分析】en+gage保证【联想】wageengagement约定;婚约enhance提高，增强【分析】en+h(high)【联想】enhance awareness of conservationenlighten启发，启蒙，教导【分析】en+light【联想】Enlightenment 18世纪启蒙运动enroll招收;登记；入学，参军【分析】en+roll名册【联想】ensure确保，保证【分析】【联想】entail使承担;需要【分析】en里+tail切割【联想】retail零售, detail, tailorenthusiasm热情, enthusiastic【分析】en里+thus=theo神(宗教热情)【联想】the-, fes-神theory, thesis论文, festival, feast盛宴entitle，给以权利（或资格）；给…称号【分析】en+title【联想】entitle sb to do, be entitled to sthentity实体组织，机构【分析】ent存在←esse存在【联想】yes=y+es=is(be)essence 本质；精华, essentialentry进入，入口；条目envelope信封；笼罩【分析】en+vel=vol滚envisage想象，设想【分析】en+vis看【联想】visual视觉的invisiblevision视觉；幻觉；想象，远见revise修订supervise监督witness目击者；证言video录像evidence证据evident明显的survey调查(sur上)envy羡慕，忌妒【分析】en在…上+vy=vid看in-:incentive刺激；动力；鼓励；诱因【分析】in里+cent唱(唱到心里)【联想】accent口音charm魅力;符咒(chant咏唱)concertincidence发生率【分析】in在…上+cid落【联想】incident, accident, accidental, casual(cas=cid), casualty, decay(cay=cas)腐烂, occasion场合，occasional偶尔incidentally顺便提及=by the wayincline（使）倾斜；（使）倾向；斜坡【分析】in内+clin倾斜【联想】decline下降；衰退climax高潮(倾斜的梯子)client委托人；客户(靠别人)climate气候（地球倾斜的表面）lean倚靠；瘦的，贫瘠的inclusive包括的【反】exclusiveincorporate合并，纳入，结合【分析】in入【联想】corporationincur招致，惹起【分析】in+cur跑【联想】occur, recur, current, curriculum, corridorindex索引【分析】in在…上+dex=dic说；显示indicate表明【分析】in+dic说；显示【联想】there are indications that…dictionary, dictation, addict, contradict, dedicate, predictindifferent冷漠的，不关心的【分析】in不+different 无所谓的【联想】be indifferent to=be unconcernedindignant愤慨不平的【分析】in不+dignity【联想】dignity尊严(dig接受的)doc, dec, dox, dig 教；取；接受doctordoctrine教义，教条document文件documentary记录片decent体面的decorate装饰orthodox传统的，正统的(ortho正确+dox接受)paradox似非而是的话；自相矛盾的话(para旁，不正+dox)indispensable必不可少的，必需的【分析】in+ dispense分发(pense称量)【联想】compensate弥补，补偿(一起称来平衡), compensationexpenditureexpenseinduce引诱，劝使；引起，导致【分析】in入+duc引导【联想】introduce, deduce推断, conduct, reproduce, reduction, dock码头(引导船)indulge放纵，沉溺；纵情享受【分析】in里+dulge=pledge保证【联想】indulge oneself in doinginertia不活动，惰性；惯性【分析】in不inevitable不可避免的，必然发生的【分析】in不+evade避免infant婴儿【分析】in不+fan=phone说infect传染，感染【分析】in+fect放【联想】be infected withfect做，放affect, defect, effect, perfect, proficiency, sufficiency, profitinfer推断【分析】in+fer带,拿【联想】conference, offer, prefer, suffer, referee, transfer, fertile, fertilizer, fortuneinferior劣等的，较差的；下级【分析】【联想】be inferior to; inferior, prior, senior, juniorinfinite无限的，无穷的【联想】fin界限definite明确的, define, definition, confineinfluential有影响的；有权势的ingenious精致的；精巧制成的，机敏的【分析】in+gen(e)ingredient 配料；成分【分析】in入+gred走【联想】grad, gred, gress走Grade, gradual, graduate, upgrade, aggressive, congress, progressinhabit 居住于，栖息于inhabitant 居民，住户inhale 吸入inherent 固有的，内在的，天生的【分析】in+her粘,附【联想】hesitateadhere(to)遵守；追随coherent连贯的inherit 继承【分析】in+heir继承人inhibit 抑制，约束【联想】prohibitinitial 最初的；词首大写字母【分析】in+it走【联想】transition过渡, transient短暂的initiate 开始，创始，发动initiative主动精神inject 注射【分析】in+ject投【联想】project, reject, subject, object, adjacent邻近的,innocent清白的，无罪的；单纯的，无知的【分析】in不+noc伤害（knock）【联想】nuisance讨厌的人或物（nuis=noc）innovation改革，革新【分析】in+nov新【联想】innovative, novel, renovate修复innumerable无数的，数不清的【分析】in+num数【联想】numerousinquiry询问; 调查insect昆虫【分析】in+sect切割【联想】section, sector部门, segment部分, intersection路口insert插入insight洞察力，见识，顿悟【联想】insight intoinsist坚持要求【分析】in+sist站【联想】resist, persist, consist, assistinspect检查，调查，视察inspire 鼓舞，激起，使产生灵感【分析】【联想】install安装【分析】【联想】installment分期付款【分析】【联想】instance例子，事例，例证【分析】【联想】instant立即的；速溶的；瞬间【分析】【联想】instinct本能，直觉【分析】【联想】institute学会；研究学院【分析】【联想】institution公共机构协会；学校：制度【分析】【联想】instrument仪器；乐器instrumental起作用的；有帮助的【分析】【联想】insulate隔离；绝缘，绝热【分析】【联想】insult，侮辱，凌辱【分析】【联想】insurance保险，【分析】【联想】intact完整的，未触动的，未损伤的【分析】【联想】integral构成整体所必需的；完整的【分析】【联想】integrate (使)成为一体【分析】【联想】integrity正直，诚实；完整【分析】【联想】intellectual知识分，理智的【分析】【联想】intend企图【分析】【联想】intense强烈的，剧烈1热烈的【分析】【联想】intensity强烈；强度【分析】【联想】intensive加强的，集中【分析】【联想】interior内部的【分析】【联想】【分析】【联想】internal内部的，国内的，内政的intimate亲密的【分析】【联想】intimidate 胁迫，威胁【分析】【联想】intricate复杂的，错综的【分析】【联想】intrigue 阴谋，密谋，激起……的兴趣；【分析】【联想】intrinsic 固有的，本质的【分析】【联想】intrude 闯入，侵入【分析】in+trud推【联想】intrude privacyintuition 直觉【分析】in内+tuit注意【联想】tuitioninvade入侵，侵略【分析】in+vad走【联想】evadeinvalid 病人；伤残的；无效的invaluable 无价的invariably 总是；不变地inventory 详细目录，存货invert 倒置，颠倒【分析】in+vert转，弯【联想】convert, reverse, diverse, versatile, version invest 投资，投入（精力、时间等）invisible 看不见的，无形的im-:immense广大的，巨大的【分析】im不+mens度量【联想】dimension尺寸，规模；维symmetry对称(sym同+met=mens)diameter直径immerse使沉浸在；使浸没【分析】im入+mers浸没【联想】be immersed in=be absorbed in, be lost in merge合并emerge浮现emergency紧急情况submerge淹没immune有免疫力的；不受影响的；豁免的【分析】im不+mun变换：不能换，受保护的【联想】be immune to/fromcommunicatecommunismmigrate迁移(migr=mun)emigrateimmigrantimpact冲击，碰撞；影响【分析】im+pact固定:紧压在里面【联想】impact oncompact紧凑的impair损害，损伤；削弱【分析】im不+pairimpart传授，给予【分析】im+part分：在里面分【联想】impart knowledgeparticipant, depart, portion, parcel, peerimpatient急躁的imperative 紧急的【分析】im使+per准备【联想】apparatus器械（为…作准备的）parade 游行, separate,imperial 帝国的【分析】im+perimpetus 推动力，促进【分析】im向上+pet冲,追求【联想】petition请愿appetite胃口，食欲competecompetentperpetual永久的，无休止的symptom症状(sym+pt=pet冲)implement 工具；贯彻【分析】im+ple满（使生效）【联想】plentysurplus剩余supplement增补compliment恭维comply服从,遵守(完全满足)(with) manipulate操纵（mani手+pul:全在手中）implicit 含蓄的；固有的【联想】implyimply 暗示import 进口【分析】im+port=carry【联想】export, transport, portableimpose 征（税）；把……强加给【联想】impose tax, impose his will on the child impress 留下印象impulse 冲动il-:illegal非法的illiterate文盲illusion 错误的观念；错觉，幻觉illuminate照亮照明illustrate 举例说明，阐明；图解，加插图ignore 不理，不顾，忽视【分析】i=in不+gno知道【联想】recognitiondiagnose诊断（知道将…分开）diagnosisignorance 无知，愚昧ir-:irrigate 灌溉，修水利【分析】ir=in里+rig=riverirritate 激怒，使恼火，使急躁【分析】ir里+rit=riseirrespective 不顾的，不考虑的，无关的image 形象，声誉；图像【分析】im复制imagination 想象imaginative 富有想象力imaginary 虚构的imitate模仿，仿效【分析】im复制【联想】interact 互相作用；交往（With）intercourse 交际; 性交interface 接合部位，分界面interfere 干涉; 妨碍，打扰【联想】surface表面，superficial肤浅的intermediate 中级的intermittent 间歇的，断断续续的interpret 解释，说明；口译【分析】inter+pret=prize价值【联想】interpret…asinterrupt 中断打断【分析】inter+rupt=break【联想】erupt爆发, corrupt腐败intersection 十字路口interval 间隔【联想】at intervalsintervene 干涉，干预；介入【分析】in+vent到【联想】convention, eventually, inventory, revenue税收, avenue大道, adventure冒险，venture, souvenir纪念品，enterprise 企（事）业单位，事业心，进取【分析】【联想】enter+pris抓comprise包含；构成，prison entrepreneur企业家。
后缀
一．常用的后缀①．表示―人‖意义的名词后缀-Ant----immigrant（移民）applicant（申请人）assistant（助手）descendant（后代）pollutant（污染物）inhabitant（居民）-An–ian----人Arabian（阿拉伯人）Asian（亚洲人）Australian（澳大利亚人）Italian（意大利人）musician（音乐家）librarian（图书管理员）physician（内科医生）politician（政治家）technician（技术工）historian（历史学家）magician（魔术师）comedian（喜剧家）-Ee----人（被动）employee（雇员）refugee（难民）payee（收款人）absentee（缺席者）examinee（考生）trainee（受训者）-Er/-eer/-or 人Daughter/owner, lawyer, trainer（教练）barber（理发师）butcher（屠户）carrier（运输者）/ancestor（祖先）bachelor（单身汉）conductor（指挥者）director（主任）senator（议员）operator（操作者）sponsor（赞助者）worshipper（崇拜者）mountaineer（登山人）profiteer（投机倒把者）sightseers（观光者）volunteer（志愿者）pioneer（先驱）-Ent人correspondent（记者）client（客户）parent, resident（居民）patient（病人）agent（代理人，中介）patent（专利）-ist人，主义者Scientist linguist（语言学家）therapist（治疗家）controversialist（好争论者）activist（活动家）novelist（小说家）nationalist（民族主义者）physicist（物理学家）psychologist（心理学家）tourist（游客）geneticist（基因学家）motorist（汽车司机）②．表示―关系、特征‖等意义的名词后缀-ship状态,性质friendship（友谊）hardship（困境）leadership（领导身份）membership（会员资格）ownership（所有关系）relationship（关系）scholarship（学者身份）comradeship（同志身份）professorship（教授身份）-hood身份，性质，时代childhood（儿童时代）neighborhood（邻里）likelihood（可能性）livelihood（生计）boyhood（男孩时代）-ance / -ence性质，状态acceptance acquaintance（熟识）advance（进步）allowance（补贴）appearance（出现，外表）appliance（器具）conscience（良知）resistance（阻挡）insurance（保险）nuisance（讨厌）performance(表现) resemblance（相似性）-cion -sion –tion动作，状态consumption（消费）assimilation（吸收、同化）comprehension（理解）depression（沮丧，萧条）desperation（绝望）invention（发明）invasion（侵略）modernization（现代化）permission（容许）possession（拥有）suspicion（怀疑）tension（紧张）transmission（输送，传递）industrialization（工业化）notification（通知）-ism---- 主义Americanism（美国主义）heroism（英雄主义）consumerism-mania---- 反常行为或狂热soccer mania=soccer-mad-holic----痴迷者，疯狂者workaholic(工作狂)-ment运动agreement（协议）appointment（约定，任命）argument（观点）arrangement（安排）monument（纪念碑）movement（运动）parliament（议会）payment（支付）replacement（替换）requirement（要求）settlement（解决）treatment（治疗，待遇）-ness性质, 状态casualness（随意）illness（疾病）carelessness(粗心) sleeplessness(失眠) awareness(意识) richness(富裕) friendliness(友好) greatness(伟大) happiness-cide— suicide（自杀）insecticide（杀虫剂）pesticide（杀虫剂）-cy----literacy（识字）accuracy（准确性）tendency(倾向)policy(政策) emergency(紧急情况) intimacy(亲密)efficiency(效率) sufficiency(足够) dependency(依赖)-Ery----fishery（渔业）machinery（机械）misery（痛苦）mystery(神秘性) discovery(发现) delivery(送，发表演说)。
英语单词速记法：前后缀〖特殊词根〗
citat
(=to quote ,summon ,call ,arouse)引用，召唤
cite,incite ,recital ,solicit,resuscitate
dress
(=to arrange ,direct ,straight ,guide)安排
address ,redress
clam
feat ,feature ,fiction ,suffice ,proficient
ger
gest
=to carry,pass,produce传递,产生,举止,进行
gesture ,gestate ,ingest ,suggest
gn
gnos
(=know)知道，了解
recognize,diagnose ,ignore,prognosis
baritone ,barometer
am
ami
ame
amor
(=love ,friendliness ,liking)爱，友好
amiable ,amicable
,enamored ,amour
bar
barr
*(=rob ,obstacle)杆状物，障碍；[律师界]
bar ,barrier ,barrel ,barrage ,barrister
cad
cas
cay
cid
(=to fall ,drop)降，落
accident,cascade,decay,deciduous
apt
ept
*(=to fit ,suit)适合，适应
aptitude ,inept
词根
意思
例词
词根
意思
E时代大学英语视听说教程2课件及答案 Unit 5
1. A. They are both anxious to try Italian food.
B. They are likely to have dinner together.
C. The man will treat the woman to dinner tonight.
D. The woman refused to have dinner with the man. 2. A. With cream. B. With sugar. C. With cream and sugar.
questions. Listen carefully and take down some necessary notes if possible and choose the best answer from the four possible choices.
1. A. On the way to a restaurant.
C. Jane orders a cup of beer and Bob doesn’t want to drink it at all.
D. Bob likes eating in this restaurant because the food here is delicious and not too
have been used to flavor it 辛辣的
recommend [rekə'mend] v. to tell someone that something is good or
useful, or that someone would be suitable for a
particular job, etc. 推荐，介绍
考研英语必备词汇
考研英语必备词汇考研英语必备词汇考研英语必备词汇1考研英语必备词汇1productivity n.生产率profession n.职业，专业，表白，宣布professional a.职业的，专门的n.自由职业者，专业人员professor n.教授proficiency n.(in)熟练，精通profile n.侧面(像);轮廓，外形;人物简介profit n.利润，收益v.(by，from)得利，获益;有利于profitable a.有利可图的，有益的profound a.深刻的，意义深远的;渊博的，造诣深的programme n.(program)节目，计划，规划，程序v.编程序progress v./n.进步，进展;前进progressive a.进步的，先进的;前进的prohibit v.禁止，不准;阻止project n.方案，工程，项目v.投射，放映;设计，规划projector n.放映机，幻灯机，投影仪prolong v.拉长，延长，拖延prominent a.突起的，凸出的;突出的，杰出的promise v.允许，答应;有可能n.承诺;希望，出息promising a.有希望的，有前途的promote v.促进，发扬;提升，提拔;增进，助长prompt a.敏捷的，迅速的，即刻的v.激起，促进，推动考研英语必备词汇2备受考生关注的《全国硕士研究生招生考试英语考试大纲》(以下简称大纲)于20xx年8月26日新鲜出炉，从整体上看，今年的大纲与去年相比，没有任何变化，因此，各位考生大可按照既定的复习思路继续备考。
那么相对于试卷上客观存在的5类题型，很多考生在备考过程中容易忽略掉一个最最基础的内容词汇。
本文将结合最新的考纲及真题，为各位考生总结归纳9月份以后词汇备考策略。
到了9月份以后，考生们开始专注于各个题型的解题技巧的学习或真题的演练。
而做过真题的同学必然会发现，通过解题技巧定位出题目答案所在的范围后，面临的最大的问题就是锁定的那句话读不明白，原因很简单：单词不认识。