It引导的强调句考点分析_1482263349.ppt
It在强调句中的用法考点透视
It在强调句中的用法考点透视高中高三英语教研组It一词是高中英语中考查比较频繁的一个词，it含义简单却用法众多，透过近几年的高考试题我们可以看出，各省份高考试题对it的考查十分频繁，尤其是关于it在强调句中的用法的考查更是成为了考查的热点。
以下本文结合近几年高考试题对it在强调句中用法的考查，来对it在强调句中的用法进行一个详细的解析和回顾，通过对照高考真题，归纳讲解it在强调句中的用法，以方便同学们进一步系统牢固地掌握有关it在强调句中的种种用法：1．强调句型的基本结构是：“It is (was) +被强调部分+ that (who) + 其它”被强调部分如果是指人则引导词可以用who，其余情况都用that。
强调句也可以有变体形式，例如：It may have been at the Christmas that John gave Mary a handbag.It might have been John who gave Mary a handbag.强调句的判定方法是：将强调句中的it is/was以及连接词that或who去掉，如果句子仍然成立，成分仍然完整，则说明该句是强调句。
强调句理论上可以强调除谓语以外的任何成分，但是在正式英语中，强调句也一般不强调表语（或叫做主语补足语），例如：It is I who am to blame. （强调主语）It was a new pen that Mother gave me.（强调宾语）It was in the classroom that I left my umbrella.（强调地点状语）It is at eleven that the train leaves.（强调时间状语）It was just as he ordered that I acted.（强调方式状语）It was because he was in trouble that I tried my best to help him.（强调原因状语）It was chairman that they elected him.（强调宾语补足语）相关高考试题：（1）It was after he got what he had desired _______ he realized it was not so important.（06年高考辽宁卷第35题）A. thatB. whenC. sinceD. as（2）David said that it was because of his strong interest in literature _______ he chose the course.（06年高考上海春季招生卷第35题）A. thatB. whatC. whyD. how（3）It is what you do rather than what you say _______ matters.（05年高考天津卷第9题）A. thatB. whatC. whichD. this（4）It was only with the help of the local guide ________.（05年高考上海春季招生卷第37题）A. was the mountain climber rescuedB. that the mountain climber was rescuedC. when the mountain climber was rescuedD. then the mountain climber was rescued 答案：（1）A（2）A（3）A（4）B2．强调句的疑问句形式：强调句的一般疑问句：Is/Was it + 被强调部分 + that /who强调句型的特殊疑问句：疑问词 + is/was it + that/who（1）I just wonder ____ that makes him so excited.（06年高考山东卷第32题）A. why it doesB. what he doesC. how it isD. what it is（2）—____ that he managed to get the information?—Oh, a friend of his helped him.（05年高考山东卷第31题）A. Where was itB. What was itC. How was itD. Why was it答案：（1）D（2）C3．It is/was not until…that…表示“直到……时候才”，也是一个强调句型。
高考英语It引导的强调句型讲解
高考英语It引导的强调句型讲解一、考点分析表达强调的方式有很多，本章重点学习It引导的强调句。
强调句的考察主要体现在语法填空和翻译题型上。
难点在于该知识点会与其他句型混在一起考察，要准确区别。
二、专题详解一）结构结构详解：针对句子My brother met Li Ming at the railway station yesterday.进行强调1、基本结构强调主语：It was my brother that/who met Li Ming at the railway station yesterday.强调宾语：It was Li Ming that/who my brother met at the railway station yesterday.强调地点状语：It was at the railway station that my brother met Li Ming yesterday.强调时间状语：It was yesterday that my brother met Li Ming at the railway station.2、一般疑问句结构：对主语提问：Was it my brother that/who met Li Ming at the railway station yesterday?后面几句同上，只需将was提到it之前即可。
3、特殊疑问句结构：对主语提问：Who was it that met Li Ming at the railway station yesterday?注意：当用who提问时，为避免重复，连接词用that后面几句同上，用疑问代词/副词代替被强调部分即可。
【即学即用】1) _____ electricity plays an important part in our daily life ?A. Why was it thatB. Why is it thatC. Why is itD. Why it is that2) Who was it _____ wanted to see me just now ?A. t hatB. whoC. whenD. when3) _____ you met the foreigner from Canada?A. Where it was thatB. Who it was thatC. Where was it thatD. Where was that二）使用注意1、主谓一致It is your father who is wrong this timeIt is his parents who have come to China.主语谓语：保持一致总结归纳：主谓一致：被强调部分作主语时，其形式与谓语动词在人称和数上保持一致。
it引导的强调句型
it引导的强调句型英语中的it强调句型一、it强调句型的构成：It+be+被强调部分+that(强调部分指人做主语时时用who，指人做宾语时用whom)+句子的其他部分。
例如：Mary met an old beggar in the street yesterday.It was Mary who/that met an old beggar in the street yesterday. (强调主语)It was an old beggar whom/that Mary met in the street yesterday. (强调宾语)It was yesterday that Mary met an old beggar in the street. (强调时间状语)It was in the street that Mary met an old beggar yesterday. (强调地点状语)注意：it强调句型不能强调句子的谓语。
二、not…until结构强调句型的构成：It+be+not+until部分+that+句子的其他部分。
例如：He didn't go to bed until his father came back..变为强调句型为：It was not until his father came back that he went to bed.注意原句中的didn't go部分中的not提前后，剩下did go变为went.本文开头提到的两个句子都是not..until结构用于强调句型。
那么把这两句话变回正常的语序则为：1)…but he didn't make his most imp ortant discovery until after the war.2)The importance of Fleming's discovery was not fully recognized until World War II.三、特殊疑问句强调句型的构成：特殊疑问词+be+it+that+句子的其他部分(用陈述语序)例如：When did you receive the gift？对特殊疑问词when做强调：When was it that you received the gift？注意此句中的received是由did加receive结合而成的。
It在强调句中的用法考点透视
It在强调句中的用法考点透视高中高三英语教研组It一词是高中英语中考查比较频繁的一个词，it含义简单却用法众多，透过近几年的高考试题我们可以看出，各省份高考试题对it的考查十分频繁，尤其是关于it在强调句中的用法的考查更是成为了考查的热点。
以下本文结合近几年高考试题对it在强调句中用法的考查，来对it在强调句中的用法进行一个详细的解析和回顾，通过对照高考真题，归纳讲解it在强调句中的用法，以方便同学们进一步系统牢固地掌握有关it在强调句中的种种用法：1．强调句型的基本结构是：“It is (was) +被强调部分+ that (who) + 其它”被强调部分如果是指人则引导词可以用who，其余情况都用that。
强调句也可以有变体形式，例如：It may have been at the Christmas that John gave Mary a handbag.It might have been John who gave Mary a handbag.强调句的判定方法是：将强调句中的it is/was以及连接词that或who去掉，如果句子仍然成立，成分仍然完整，则说明该句是强调句。
强调句理论上可以强调除谓语以外的任何成分，但是在正式英语中，强调句也一般不强调表语（或叫做主语补足语），例如：It is I who am to blame. （强调主语）It was a new pen that Mother gave me.（强调宾语）It was in the classroom that I left my umbrella.（强调地点状语）It is at eleven that the train leaves.（强调时间状语）It was just as he ordered that I acted.（强调方式状语）It was because he was in trouble that I tried my best to help him.（强调原因状语）It was chairman that they elected him.（强调宾语补足语）相关高考试题：（1）It was after he got what he had desired _______ he realized it was not so important.（06年高考辽宁卷第35题）A. thatB. whenC. sinceD. as（2）David said that it was because of his strong interest in literature _______ he chose the course.（06年高考上海春季招生卷第35题）A. thatB. whatC. whyD. how（3）It is what you do rather than what you say _______ matters.（05年高考天津卷第9题）A. thatB. whatC. whichD. this（4）It was only with the help of the local guide ________.（05年高考上海春季招生卷第37题）A. was the mountain climber rescuedB. that the mountain climber was rescuedC. when the mountain climber was rescuedD. then the mountain climber was rescued 答案：（1）A（2）A（3）A（4）B2．强调句的疑问句形式：强调句的一般疑问句：Is/Was it + 被强调部分 + that /who强调句型的特殊疑问句：疑问词 + is/was it + that/who（1）I just wonder ____ that makes him so excited.（06年高考山东卷第32题）A. why it doesB. what he doesC. how it isD. what it is（2）—____ that he managed to get the information?—Oh, a friend of his helped him.（05年高考山东卷第31题）A. Where was itB. What was itC. How was itD. Why was it答案：（1）D（2）C3．It is/was not until…that…表示“直到……时候才”，也是一个强调句型。
超实用高考英语复习：It强调句课件
（it 强调句）
距离高考还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考， 能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不 能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。以下是本 人从事10多年教学经验总结出的超实用新高考英语专题复习讲义希望可以帮助 大家提高答题的正确率，希望对你有所帮助，有志者事竟成！
4.The 2022 Winter Olympic Games will
be held in Beijing. 地点状语
1.It was Ma Long who/that won the gold medal in the Men’s Singles of table tennis. 2. It is basketball that Yang Shuyu plays.
3.Who won the men’s singles of table tennis gold medal in the 2020 Tokyo Olympic Games?
Ma Long of Team China won the gold medal in the Men’s Singles of table tennis.
It was in 2021 that the 2020 Tokyo Olympic Games was held. 4.2022届冬奥会是在我国首都北京举行。
It was in Beijing that the 2022 Winter Olympic Games was held.
Conclusion:
a normal sentence
It was Ma Long who/that won the gold medal in the Men’s
高考英语It引导的强调句型讲解
高考英语It引导的强调句型讲解一、考点分析表达强调的方式有很多，本章重点学习It引导的强调句。
强调句的考察主要体现在语法填空和翻译题型上。
难点在于该知识点会与其他句型混在一起考察，要准确区别。
二、专题详解一）结构结构详解：针对句子My brother met Li Ming at the railway station yesterday.进行强调1、基本结构强调主语：It was my brother that/who met Li Ming at the railway station yesterday.强调宾语：It was Li Ming that/who my brother met at the railway station yesterday.强调地点状语：It was at the railway station that my brother met Li Ming yesterday.强调时间状语：It was yesterday that my brother met Li Ming at the railway station.2、一般疑问句结构：对主语提问：Was it my brother that/who met Li Ming at the railway station yesterday?后面几句同上，只需将was提到it之前即可。
3、特殊疑问句结构：对主语提问：Who was it that met Li Ming at the railway station yesterday?注意：当用who提问时，为避免重复，连接词用that后面几句同上，用疑问代词/副词代替被强调部分即可。
【即学即用】1) _____ electricity plays an important part in our daily life ?A. Why was it thatB. Why is it thatC. Why is itD. Why it is that2) Who was it _____ wanted to see me just now ?A. t hatB. whoC. whenD. when3) _____ you met the foreigner from Canada?A. Where it was thatB. Who it was thatC. Where was it thatD. Where was that二）使用注意1、主谓一致It is your father who is wrong this timeIt is his parents who have come to China.主语谓语：保持一致总结归纳：主谓一致：被强调部分作主语时，其形式与谓语动词在人称和数上保持一致。
It强调句 精讲版PPT课件
① It was at the theatre __B_______ Lincoln was murdered.
It was the theatre _________ Lincoln was murdered.
A. which B. that C. where D. the one
Where did you see her cellphone
yesterday ?
Where was it that you saw her cellphone yesterday?（强调特殊疑问词where）
.
11
强调句型的判断 把“It, be，that”去掉，如果剩余部分句子结构仍然完 整
A. while B. which C. that D. since
.
15
谓语的强调
Ddo(does/did)引出强调句 1.在谓语动词之前（通常是现在时和过去时的句子，可用助动词 do(does/did) 来 强 调 动 词 , 这 时 谓 语 动 词 须 用 原 形 动 词 。 Do(does/did)可译成“确实”“的确”。
B. what it does
C. what it is
D. why it is
3.It was __D____ the next morning that I began to think about where I was going.
A. before B. after C. when D. not until
A. that B. in which C.in where D.which
.
14
not… until 结构的强调：
高三英语一轮复习it引导的强调句型教学课件共12张PPT含视频
• 特殊疑问句的强调：
How is it that she turned down our help? • 什么原因使得…？
Where was it that you met Tom yesterday? • 究竟在哪…？
When was it that you met him in the park? • 究竟何时…？
We did not get off the bus until it stopped .
It was not until it stopped that we got off the bus.(注意：强调该结构时not until 不能分开)
He didn’t get home until midnight.
• You have to believe in yourself. That's the secret of success. 人必须相信强调：
• 结合特殊疑问词构成特殊疑问句形式。
• 句式特征：特殊疑问词+is/was it that…？ • 1)Where did you see her cellphone yesterday ? • Where was it that you saw her cellphone
yesterday? • （强调特殊疑问词where） • (2)How will you go to visit her tomorrow? • How is it that you will go to visit her tomorrow? • （强调特殊疑问词how）
(1)Where did you see her cellphone yesterday ?
Whose umbrella was it that you took away? • 到底是谁的伞…？