高三英语试题:非谓语动词练习题及参考答案(含详解)
(英语)高考英语非谓语动词练习题及答案含解析

towards everything and everyone.
A.resulted
B.having resulted C.resulting
D.to result
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查非谓语做结果状语。句意:我曾被我信任的人背叛过几次,导致我对每件事和每一个
人都抱着怀疑的态度。“result in...”为固定搭配,意为“导致”。前一句“我曾被我信任的人背
是个 there be 句型,因此,此处用非谓语动词,path 与 lead 是主动关系,因此用现在分
词,故选 B。
14.Don't turn a deaf ear to the advice which will make a ___Байду номын сангаас____to your future.
A.mess
B.difference
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查 with 复合结构。句意:中国的形象正在稳步提升,更多的国家认识到中国在国际事务
中的作用。“更多的国家”和“认识”之间是主动关系,用现在分词,故选 A。
5.Tom took a taxi to the airport, only _____ his plane high up in the sky.
13.Look over there! There is a long, winding path ________ up to the house.
A.lead
B.leading
C.led
D.to lead
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:看那边!有一条长长的蜿蜒小路通向那所房子。分析句式可知,这
高考英语非谓语动词练习题及答案含解析

高考英语非谓语动词练习题及答案含分析一、单项选择非谓语动词1.When we saw the road ________ with snow, we decided to spend the holiday at home.A. block B.to blockC. blocking D. blocked【答案】D【分析】【详解】考察非谓语动词。
句意:当我们看到路上被雪覆盖时,我们决定在家里度假。
此处用非谓语动词作宾补,动词block 与 see 的宾语 the road 之间为被动关系,组成短语see sb/ sth done 。
应选 D。
2.____ their hats into the air, the fans of the winning team let out loud shouts of victory.A. To throw B. Thrown C. Being thrown D. Throwing【答案】 D【分析】【剖析】【详解】考察此刻分词做状语。
句意:获胜球队的粉丝把帽子扔到天空,他们发出成功的喝彩。
分析句子构造可知,逗号前的部分充任状语,故用非谓语动词,the fans 和 throw 是主动关系,故用此刻分词形式,应选D。
3.The lecture mainly deals with the trouble young children have _______ right from wrong. A. distinguished B.distinguishingC. to distinguish D. to be distinguished【答案】 B【分析】试题剖析:第一have difficult /trouble doing sth是固定词组。
The lecture mainly deals with the trouble young children have distinguishing right from wrong 在这个句子中, deal with 的宾语是trouble ,所此后边的句子是修饰 trouble 这个词的定语从句。
非谓语动词高考题及答案

2009年1.(全国卷I)The children all turned the famous actress as she entered the classroom.A. looked atB. to look atC. to looking atD. look at【答案】B【解析】句意:当那位著名的女演员进教室的时候,孩子们一下子都转过去看她。
不要把“to”和“turn”联系在一起理解为“turn to (转向,求助)”的词组,该词组中的“to”是介词。
本题是不定式作目的状语。
2.(全国卷I)Now that we’ve discussed our problem, are people happy with the decisionsA. takingB. takeC. takenD. to take 【答案】C【解析】句意:既然我们讨论了我们的问题,则人们满意所作的决定吗?The decisions和take之间是被动关系,故用过去分词。
3.(全国卷II)They use computers to keep the traffic smoothly.A. being runB. runC. to runD. running【答案】D【解析】这儿构成“keep sth. doing”固定用法。
现在分词作动词keep 的宾语补足语。
traffic与run之间是主动关系,所以用现在分词。
4.(北京卷)For breakfast he only drinks juice from fresh fruit ___ on his own farm.A. grownB. being grownC. to be grownD. to grow【答案】A【解析】fresh fruit与grow的关系是被动和完成,所以用过去分词做定语。
5.(北京卷)All of them try to use the power of the workstation ___ information in a more effective way.A. presentingB. presentedC. being presentedD. to present【答案】D【解析】通过句意可知要用不定式作状语表示原因。
【英语】高考英语非谓语动词试题(有答案和解析)

【英语】高考英语非谓语动词试题(有答案和解析)一、单项选择非谓语动词1.We’ve had a good start, but next, more work needs _____to achieve the final success. A.being done B.do C.to be done D.to do【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:我们有一个好的开端,但是下一步需要做更多的工作得到最后的目标。
Need doing或need to be done需要被做…,所以选C。
考点:考查非谓语动词2.______ that she was going off to sleep, I asked if she’d like that little doll on her bed. A.Seeing B.To see C.See D.Seen【答案】A【解析】考查非谓语动词的用法。
本句的主语是 I,I 与 See 的意义的逻辑关系是主动,也就是Seeing 才能表示主语与非谓语的“主动”的逻辑关系。
3.______ to nuclear radiation, even for a short time, may influence genes in human bodies. A.Having exposed B.Being exposedC.To expose D.Exposed【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查动名词。
句意:暴露于核辐射中甚至很短时间都会影响人体的基因。
分析句子成分发现even for a short time是插入语,may influence是谓语,前面的部分应该是主语,be exposed to“暴露于”,要用动名词Being exposed to。
故B选项正确。
4.Be careful when you deal with this chemical, as it will explode when ______ to sunlight. A.exposed B.to expose C.exposing D.being exposed 【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考查非谓语动词。
高三英语试题:非谓语动词练习题及参考答案(含详解)

高三英语试题:非谓语动词练习题含答案.1.The headmaster wanted the new classroom building___as soon as possible.A.to put up B.to be put upC.to have been put up D.being put up2.At the shopping-centre,he didn’t know what____and____with an empty bag.A.to buy;leave B.to be boughtC.to buy;left D.was so buy;leave3.The policeman put down the phone,____with a smile on his face.A.satisfied B.satisfying C.to be satisfied D.having satisfied4.____,your composition is full of mistakes.A.Writing carelessly B.Written carelessly C.Having written carelessly D.Being written carelessly5.She made a candle_____us light.A.give B.gave C.to give D.given6.The stranger you saw_____with a big travelling-bag stayed in Room 104 yesterday.A.to come in B.come in C.has come in D.who came in7.——What do you suppose made her worried?——_____a gold ring.A.Lose B.Lost C.Losing D.Because of losing8.He felt a stone____his back.A.hitting B.hit C.hitted D.to hit9.I know it’s not important,but I can’t help_____about it.A.to think B.and think C.thinking D.being thought10._____several times, the young scientist still kept on making his experi-ments.A.Having been failed B.Having failedC.Though failed D.Because of failure11.In Australia,he made a lot of friends____a very practical knowledge of the English language.A.get B.to get C.getting D.got12.——What did you mean by saying that?——I mean no harm.I only____.A.meant heping B.want to help C.meant to help D.want helping13.I never expected the shoes_____.A.wearing out B.to be worn out C.to have worn out D.being worn out14.You must learn_____.A.that your time needs a wise use B.how to make best of your timeC.to make wise use of your time D.wise ways to use your time15._____is better_____one’s life than_____one’s spirit.A.That;lost;you lose B.It;to lose;loseC.This ;losing ;losing D.It;to lose ;to lose16.Peter wanted his TV______,but his wife would rather have it______off.A.fixed;thrown B.to be fixed ;be thrown C.fixed ;throwing D.fixing ;throwing17._____the news of his father's death,he burst into tears.A.After hearing B.On hearing C.Having heard D.While hearing18.Most of the artists______to the party were from South Africa.A.invited B.to invite C.being invited D.had been invited19.Tom kept quiet about the accident_______lose his job.A.so not as to B.so as not to C.so as to not D.not so as to20.She searched the top of the hill and stopped______on a big rock by the side of the path.A.to have rested B.resting C.to rest D.rest21.Last summer I took a course on_______.A.how to make dress B.how dress be madeC.how to be made dress D.how dress to be made22.The secretary worded late into the night,______a long speech for the president.A.to prepare B.preparing C.prepared D.was preparing23.She's upstairs_______letters.A.writes B.is writing C.write D.writing24.The speaker raised his voice but still couldn't make himself______.A.hear B.to hear C.hearing D.heard25.The murderer was brought in ,with his hands______behind his back.A.being tied B.having tied C.to be tied D.tied26.On Saturday afternoon,Mr Green went to the market,_____some ba-nanas and visited his cousin .A.bought B.buying C.to buy D.buy 27.Jane was made______the truck for a week as a punishment.A.to wash B.washing C.wash D.to be washingA MakeB do sthB was made to do th28.Mr Smith warned his daughter _____after drinking.A.never to drive B.to never drive C.never driving D.never drive29.——The light in the office is still on.——Oh,I forgot _______.A.turning it off B.turn it off C.to turn it off D.having turned it off30.I can hardly imagine Peter ______across the Atlantic Ocean in five days.A.sail B.to sail C.sailing D.to have sailed31.——Shall we go skating or stay at home?——Which____do yourself?A.do you rather B.would you ratherC.will you rather D.should you rather32.____a reply,he decided to write again.A.Not receiving B.Receiving notC.Not having received D.Having not received 33.The salesman scolded the girl caught______and let her off.A.to have stolen B.to be stealingC.to steal D.stealingCatch ab doing34.Little Jim should love_____to the theatre this evening.A.to be taken B.to take C.being taken D.taking35.——I usually go there by train.——Why not____by boat for a change?A.to try going B.trying to go C.to try and go D.try goingTry to do 尽力try doing 试着36.I would appreciate______back this afternoon.A.you to call B.you call C.your calling D.you're calling37._____is a good form of exercise for both young and old.A.The walk B.Walking C.To walk D.Walk38."Can't you read?"Mary said_____to the notice.A.angrily pointing B.and point angrilyC.angrily pointed D.an angrily pointing39.The computer centre,______last year,is very popular among the students in this school.A.open B.opening C.having opened D.opened40.Charles Babbage is generally considered______the first computer.A.to invent B.inventing C.to have invented D.having invented41.How about the two of us_____a walk down the garden?A.to take B.take C.taking D.to be taking42.______down the radio —the baby's asleep in the next room.A.Turning B.To turn C.Turned D.Turn43.The visiting Minister expressed his satisfaction with his talks,______that he had enjoyed his stay here.A.having added B.to add C.adding D.added44.The first textbooks ______for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century.A.having written B.to be written C.being written D.written45.She set out soon after dark _____ home an hour later.A.arriving B.to arrive C.having arrived D.and arrived46.The missing boys were last seen ______near the river.A.playing B.to be playing C.play D.to play47.Rather than ______ on a crowded bus ,he always prefers ______ a bicy-cle.A.ride;ride B.riding ;ride C.ride ;to ride D.to ride;riding48.——I must apologize for _____ ahead to time.—— That's all right.A.letting you not know B.not letting you know C.letting you know not D.letting not you know 49.Paul doesn't have to be made _____.He always works hard.A.learn B.to learn C.learned D.learning50.We agreed _____here but so far she hasn't turned up yet.A.having met B.meeting C.to meet D.to have met51.——You were brave enough to raise objections at the meeting.——Well,now I regret ______that.A.to do B.to be doing C.to have done D.having done52.The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street ,but his mother told him _____.A.not to B.not to do C.not do it D.do not to53.______in thought,he almost ran into the car in front of him.A.Losing B.Having lost C.Lost D.To lose54.The patient was warned _____oily food after the operation.A.to eat not B.eating not C.going D.having gone55.I would love _____to the party last night but I had to work extra hours to finish a report.A.to go B.to have gone C.going D.to be first playing56.The Olympic Games,______in 776 B.C.,did not include women players until 1912.A.first playing B.to be first playedC.first played D.to be first playing57._____is know to all,China will be an_____and powerful country in 20 or 30 years' time.A.That;advancing B.This;advanced C.As;advanced D.It ;advancing 58.——Do you feel like _____there or shall we take a bus?——I'd like to walk.But since there isn't much time left.I 'd rather we _____a taxi.A.walking;hire B.to walk;hire C.to walk ;hired D.walking;hired【试题解析】1、选B。
高三英语非谓语动词专项训练及答案及解析

高三英语非谓语动词专项训练及答案及解析一、单项选择非谓语动词1.(四川)Little Tom sat ________watching the monkey dancing in front of him.A.amaze B.amazingC.amazed D.to amaze【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查形容词作状语。
句意:小汤姆坐在那里惊讶地看着猴子在他面前跳舞。
amazed感到惊讶的,修饰人,此处作伴随状语,表状态。
本题主要考查B、C之间的区别,选项B意为:令人吃惊的,常修饰物;而选项C意为:感到吃惊的,常修饰人。
故选C。
2.The lecture mainly deals with the trouble young children have _______ right from wrong. A.distinguished B.distinguishingC.to distinguish D.to be distinguished【答案】B【解析】试题分析:首先have difficult /trouble doing sth是固定词组。
The lecture mainly deals with the trouble young children have distinguishing right from wrong在这个句子中,deal with的宾语是trouble,所以后面的句子是修饰trouble这个词的定语从句。
考点:固定用法考查点评:对于固定用法,平时一定要多归纳、总结和记忆。
3.IPhone, the world’s largest mobile phone maker, said that over the first nine month s of the year it ________ 23 million handsets in China, an increase of 77 percent ________ the same period a year ago.A.had sold; compared to B.has sold; compared toC.sold; comparing with D.had sold; comparing with【答案】A【解析】考查时态和非谓语动词。
(英语)高三英语非谓语动词试题(有答案和解析)及解析

Given more attention, the trees could have grown better.
If more attention was given, the trees could have grown better.(条件)
1.名词(代词)+现在分词
The clock striking twelve, I went to bed.(表原因)
2.名词(代词)+过去分词
He lay there on his back,his teeth set, his right hand clenched on his breast.(表伴随)
(英语)高三英语非谓语动词试题(有答案和解析)及解析
一、单项选择非谓语动词
1.Mrs. Taylor went around the shops, ______ what she thought was necessary.
A.orderedB.ordering
C.to have orderedD.having been ordered
A.Having basedB.Basing
C.BasedD.To be based
【答案】C
【解析】
考查非谓语动词。be based on以……为基础。在句中作状语,故用其based。选C。
3.With the homework _______, the students can go to have a picnic.
His first shot a failure,Tom fired again.(表原因)
(英语)高考英语非谓语动词真题汇编(含答案)含解析

(英语)高考英语非谓语动词真题汇编(含答案)含解析一、单项选择非谓语动词1.(北京)During the Mid-Autumn Festival, family members often gather together _________ a meal, admire the moon and enjoy moon cakes.A.share B.to shareC.having shared D.shared【答案】B【解析】考查非谓语动词。
句意:在中秋节期间,家人们通常会聚在一起吃饭,赏月,品尝月饼。
gather是谓语动词,“_________ a meal, admire the moon and enjoy moon cakes”是状语,家人聚在一起的目的是吃饭,赏月,品尝月饼,表目的用动词不定式,故B选项正确。
点睛:动词不定式可以做主语,状语,定语,宾语,表语等。
动词不定式做目的状语时,可以置于主句之前也可以置于主句之后,通常译为“为了”。
2.(天津)I need a new passport so I will have to have my photographs___________. A.taking B.takenC.being taken D.take【答案】B【解析】考查非谓语动词。
句意:我需要一个新护照,所以我将不得不拍照片。
本题考查非谓语动词作宾语补足语,宾语my photograph与补足语之间为被动关系,故用过去分词作宾语补足语。
C项表示正在进行。
故选B。
点睛:本题考查的非谓语动词为高中重点语法之一。
在分析题目的时候,首先要抓住非谓语动词在句中所作的成分,找出该非谓语动词所对应的逻辑主语,再分析二者之间的关系,最后根据句意选择正确的答案。
3.115.______ his love, Chris sent his mom a thank-you note on Mother’s Day. A.Expressing B.Expressed C.To express D.Having expressed【答案】C【解析】考查动词不定式。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
高三英语试题:非谓语动词练习题及参考答案(含详解).1.The headmaster wanted the new classroom building___as soon as possible.A.to put up B.to be put upC.to have been put up D.being put up2.At the shopping-centre,he didn’t know what____and____with an empty bag.A.to buy;leave B.to be boughtC.to buy;left D.was so buy;leave3.The policeman put down the phone,____with a smile on his face.A.satisfied B.satisfying C.to be satisfied D.having satisfied4.____,your composition is full of mistakes.A.Writing carelessly B.Written carelessly C.Having written carelessly D.Being written carelessly5.She made a candle_____us light.A.give B.gave C.to give D.given6.The stranger you saw_____with a big travelling-bag stayed in Room 104 yesterday.A.to come in B.come in C.has come in D.who came in7.——What do you suppose made her worried?——_____a gold ring.A.Lose B.Lost C.Losing D.Because of losing8.He felt a stone____his back.A.hitting B.hit C.hitted D.to hit9.I know it’s not important,but I can’t help_____about it.A.to think B.and think C.thinking D.being thought10._____several times, the young scientist still kept on making his experi-ments.A.Having been failed B.Having failedC.Though failed D.Because of failure11.In Australia,he made a lot of friends____a very practical knowledge of the English language.A.get B.to get C.getting D.got12.——What did you mean by saying that?——I mean no harm.I only____.A.meant heping B.want to help C.meant to help D.want helping13.I never expected the shoes_____.A.wearing out B.to be worn out C.to have worn out D.being worn out14.You must learn_____.A.that your time needs a wise use B.how to make best of your timeC.to make wise use of your time D.wise ways to use your time15._____is better_____one’s life than_____one’s spirit.A.That;lost;you lose B.It;to lose;loseC.This ;losing ;losing D.It;to lose ;to lose16.Peter wanted his TV______,but his wife would rather have it______off.A.fixed;thrown B.to be fixed ;be thrown C.fixed ;throwing D.fixing ;throwing17._____the news of his father's death,he burst into tears.A.After hearing B.On hearing C.Having heard D.While hearing18.Most of the artists______to the party were from South Africa.A.invited B.to invite C.being invited D.had been invited19.Tom kept quiet about the accident_______lose his job.A.so not as to B.so as not to C.so as to not D.not so as to20.She searched the top of the hill and stopped______on a big rock by the side of the path.A.to have rested B.resting C.to rest D.rest21.Last summer I took a course on_______.A.how to make dress B.how dress be madeC.how to be made dress D.how dress to be made22.The secretary worded late into the night,______a long speech for the president.A.to prepare B.preparing C.prepared D.was preparing23.She's upstairs_______letters.A.writes B.is writing C.write D.writing24.The speaker raised his voice but still couldn't make himself______.A.hear B.to hear C.hearing D.heard25.The murderer was brought in ,with his hands______behind his back.A.being tied B.having tied C.to be tied D.tied26.On Saturday afternoon,Mr Green went to the market,_____some ba-nanas and visited his cousin .A.bought B.buying C.to buy D.buy 27.Jane was made______the truck for a week as a punishment.A.to wash B.washing C.wash D.to be washingA MakeB do sthB was made to do th28.Mr Smith warned his daughter _____after drinking.A.never to drive B.to never drive C.never driving D.never drive29.——The light in the office is still on.——Oh,I forgot _______.A.turning it off B.turn it off C.to turn it off D.having turned it off30.I can hardly imagine Peter ______across the Atlantic Ocean in five days.A.sail B.to sail C.sailing D.to have sailed31.——Shall we go skating or stay at home?——Which____do yourself?A.do you rather B.would you ratherC.will you rather D.should you rather32.____a reply,he decided to write again.A.Not receiving B.Receiving notC.Not having received D.Having not received 33.The salesman scolded the girl caught______and let her off.A.to have stolen B.to be stealingC.to steal D.stealingCatch ab doing34.Little Jim should love_____to the theatre this evening.A.to be taken B.to take C.being taken D.taking35.——I usually go there by train.——Why not____by boat for a change?A.to try going B.trying to go C.to try and go D.try goingTry to do 尽力try doing 试着36.I would appreciate______back this afternoon.A.you to call B.you call C.your calling D.you're calling37._____is a good form of exercise for both young and old.A.The walk B.Walking C.To walk D.Walk38."Can't you read?"Mary said_____to the notice.A.angrily pointing B.and point angrilyC.angrily pointed D.an angrily pointing39.The computer centre,______last year,is very popular among the students in this school.A.open B.opening C.having opened D.opened40.Charles Babbage is generally considered______the first computer.A.to invent B.inventing C.to have invented D.having invented41.How about the two of us_____a walk down the garden?A.to take B.take C.taking D.to be taking42.______down the radio —the baby's asleep in the next room.A.Turning B.To turn C.Turned D.Turn43.The visiting Minister expressed his satisfaction with his talks,______that he had enjoyed his stay here.A.having added B.to add C.adding D.added44.The first textbooks ______for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century.A.having written B.to be written C.being written D.written45.She set out soon after dark _____ home an hour later.A.arriving B.to arrive C.having arrived D.and arrived46.The missing boys were last seen ______near the river.A.playing B.to be playing C.play D.to play47.Rather than ______ on a crowded bus ,he always prefers ______ a bicy-cle.A.ride;ride B.riding ;ride C.ride ;to ride D.to ride;riding48.——I must apologize for _____ ahead to time.—— That's all right.A.letting you not know B.not letting you know C.letting you know not D.letting not you know 49.Paul doesn't have to be made _____.He always works hard.A.learn B.to learn C.learned D.learning50.We agreed _____here but so far she hasn't turned up yet.A.having met B.meeting C.to meet D.to have met51.——You were brave enough to raise objections at the meeting.——Well,now I regret ______that.A.to do B.to be doing C.to have done D.having done52.The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street ,but his mother told him _____.A.not to B.not to do C.not do it D.do not to53.______in thought,he almost ran into the car in front of him.A.Losing B.Having lost C.Lost D.To lose54.The patient was warned _____oily food after the operation.A.to eat not B.eating not C.going D.having gone55.I would love _____to the party last night but I had to work extra hours to finish a report.A.to go B.to have gone C.going D.to be first playing56.The Olympic Games,______in 776 B.C.,did not include women players until 1912.A.first playing B.to be first playedC.first played D.to be first playing57._____is know to all,China will be an_____and powerful country in 20 or 30 years' time.A.That;advancing B.This;advanced C.As;advanced D.It ;advancing 58.——Do you feel like _____there or shall we take a bus?——I'd like to walk.But since there isn't much time left.I 'd rather we _____a taxi.A.walking;hire B.to walk;hire C.to walk ;hired D.walking;hired【试题解析】1、选B。