高考英语二轮复习 专题6 阅读七选五 模式2 设空在段中讲练
浙江高考英语二轮复习专题阅读七选五模式设空在段首讲练
专题六阅读七选五[考题回放](2021·全国甲卷)17Some people may think that a garden is no more than plants，flowers，patterns and masses of color.Others are concerned about using gardening methods that require less water and fewer fertilizers (肥料).18.Still others may simply enjoy being outdoors and close to plants.However，there are anumber of other reasons that might explain why you want to garden.One of them comes from our earliest years.A．Know why you garden[思路分析]由该空所在位置可知这是一个小标题。
由其后内容“有些人可能认为花园……，有些人关心……。
然而，还有很多其他原因……〞可知本段主题应该是A项“知道你为什么要做园艺工作〞。
2．主题句、主要观点[考题回放](2021·北京高考)75 For the riskseekers，a part of the brain related to pleasure becomes active，while for the rest of us，a part of the brain related to fear becomes active.G．New brain research suggests our brains work differently when we face a nervous situation.[思路分析]由空格后句子For the riskseekers ...while for the rest of us ...“对于爱冒险者……而对于我们其他人……〞可断定本段主题为“新大脑研究说明，当我们面临紧张局势时，我们大脑工作方式不同〞。
高考英语二轮复习之七选五题型专项指导
高考英语二轮复习之七选五题型专项指导一、明确三类题型1.段首题：所填句子多为主旨句或过渡句。
2.段尾题：所填句子多为总结句或过渡句。
3.段中题：多考查上下文的逻辑关系，以并列、递进、转折、让步、因果、解释、例证居多。
二、熟知命题特点1.主旨要义题：包括要求考生选出段落小标题和主旨句。
2.句际关系题：正确选项与上下句之间主要有顺承关系、总分关系、并列关系、转折关系、因果关系、解释或重述关系、例证关系或对比关系等。
三、活用答题技巧1.依据词汇线索词汇线索主要包括词汇复现和代词线索两种情况。
（1）词汇复现词汇复现指相同词汇的重复使用、同义词和近义词的复现或同一范畴词的复现。
英语的线性思维表现为第一句话的宾语往往是第二句的主语，或者前后句有相同或重叠的词语。
这种前后句语义的衔接常以句中关键词（常为名词、动词、形容词）的同义词、近义词或反义词（组）复现的方式来实现。
解题时可以利用这些词作为解题线索。
例题：Your metabolism(新陈代谢) gets a head start. ___38____ If you work out in the mornings, then you will be getting the calorie(卡路里)burning benefits for the whole day, not in your sleep.E. You can keep your head clear for 4-10 hours after exercise.F. After you exercise, you continue to burn calories throughout the day.G. If you are planning to do exercise regularly, or you're doing it now, then listen up!解析本题可利用词汇复现法解题。
高考英语二轮复习专题阅读理解七选五课件 (1)
语篇或段落结构
篇章或段落结构线索 时间顺序
Training for a marathon requires careful preparation and
steady, gradual increases in the length of the runs...
During the first week, do not think about distance, but run
G. Reconsider the 15 minutes you spend in line at the caféto get coffee.
代词指代线索
Second, take the overall appearance of the neighborhood
seriously. When going for a walk. Take a small garbage bag. 33
o3u8tGthatInjutshtelsoeokpilnacgeastpgarteieennt,sgcroawn ignog
you can do with them. Experimenting with materials to create
something new can go a long way in helping them develop their
creativity.(2014年新课标I卷)
同义转换
C. We can give kids chances to think about materials in new ways.
wbiyth逻Faritd辑imaye关rn. i系ght,
sleeping in on Saturday could sound wonderful. But compensating on the weekends
高考英语(浙江专版)二轮复习与策略讲练：专题6 阅读七选五 模式3 设空在段末
模式3| 设空在段末考查要点(1)结论或概括性语句：如末段的段末设空，一般是对上文或全文总结概括，得出结论。
(2)段落间的过渡句：如非末段的段末设空，一般是考查承上启下的过渡语句。
(3)补充性语句：如末段的段末设空，可能是进一步补充前文内容，也可能是作者发出的倡议。
[考题回放](2015·北京高考)Finally，you never know what wonderful idea might strike while your mind has moved slowly away. 75G．Therefore，it's a good idea to keep a notebook or voice recorder nearby when you're in the daydream zone.[思路分析]G项中to keep a notebook or voice recorder nearby很好地解决了上句中提到的问题，从Therefore可知应为结论句。
2．段落过渡语句[考题回放](2014·北京高考)Making good choices about your own health requires reasonable evaluation.A key first step in bettering your evaluation ability is to look carefully at your sources of health information.Reasonable evaluation includes knowing where and how to find relevant information，how to separate fact from opinion，how to recognize poor reasoning，and how to analyze information and the reliability of sources. 71Go to the original source.Media reports often simplify the results of medical research.Find out for yourself what a study really reported，and determine whether it was based on good science.Think about the type of study.72.And examine the findings of the original research.G．The following suggestions can help you sort through the health information you receive from common sources.[思路分析]第一段简要提出我们要学会分析来自各种渠道的健康信息，下文接着就如何对这些信息进行分类整理给予一些建议，空格内的句子起承上启下的作用。
高三二轮专题复习英语课件 阅读七选五题型针对练 段尾句类
12345
目录
A．That's something worth remembering! B．Maybe it's no surprise that sometimes we are forgetful. C．But sometimes even our short-term memory can let us down. D．If you don't have these connections, then it can be easier to forget. E．However, it is widely recognized that short-term memory can be improved. F．We also need some mental relaxation such as listening to some classical music. G．Beyond our 50s, our brains tend to shrink in volume and our memory begins to
阅读七选五题型针对练 段尾句类
目录
CONTENTS
01 Test 1 02 Test 2 03 Test 3
Hale Waihona Puke est 1(2022·南京市六校联合体调研) Why we forget?
Remembering things is an important function of our brain — if we can't recall how to do something, we can't survive. If you think about it, there is so much we have to remember — from where we leave our car keys to how we walk. 1
专题06 阅读七选五(练习)(解析版)-2024年高考英语二轮复习讲练测(新教材新高考)
专题06阅读七选五目录06阅读七选五-----------------------------------------------------------------------2页一、最新高考真题演练-----------------------------------------------------------------------------2页二、最新模拟训练--------------------------------------------------------------------------------11页06阅读七选五一、最新高考真题演练experience.(在过去的几年里，在线学习已经成为大学生活的重要组成部分)”可知，在线学习对大学生活很重要，本空要说跟“这种现象的具体表现”有关的话题，故G选项“A survey found that29percent of college students registered for online courses.(一项调查发现，29%的大学生注册了在线课程。
)”能承接上文，符合题意。
故选G。
2．由上文“If you take an online course,what can you do to ensure the best possible grade?(但是所有的在线课程都是平等的吗？你如何确定数字化学习适合你？)”可知，上文对在线课程提出疑问，本空可以继续提出疑问，故F选项“If you take an online course,what can you do to ensure the best possible grade?(如果你参加了在线课程，你能做些什么来确保尽可能好的成绩？)”能承接上文，符合题意。
故选F。
3．由上文“The most obvious advantage of online learning is that you can study anywhere and anytime.(在线学习最明显的优势是你可以随时随地学习)”可知，在线学习具备的优势是可以让你随时随地学习，本空要说跟“学习时间”有关的话题，故A选项“But that doesn’t mean there aren’t deadlines.(但这并不意味着没有最后期限。
高考英语二轮复习专题6阅读七选五模式2设空在段中讲练
模式2| 设空在段中[考题回放](2016·全国丙卷)There are many common methods used to cook fish. 40 First，clean it and season it with your choice of spices (调料)．Put the whole fish on a plate and steam it in a steam pot for 8 to 10 minutes if it weighs about one pound.(A larger one will take more time.) Then，it's ready to serve.B．The easiest is to steam it.[思路分析]段落首句说“鱼有很多普通做法”并不是主题句，根据空格后面“如何蒸鱼”的介绍可知，空格内的句子“最简单的(方法)是蒸鱼”才是本段的主题句。
2．解释、引申、例证[考题回放](2016·全国丙卷)Everyone knows that fish is good for health. 36 But it seems that many people don't cook fish at home.Americans eat only about fifteen pounds of fish per person per year，but we eat twice as much fish in restaurants as at home.Buying，storing，and cooking fish isn't difficult.37.It just requires a little knowledge. This text is about how to buy and cook fish in an easy way.G．The fats in fish are thought to help prevent heart disease.[思路分析]空格内的句子是对前句的进一步解释，空格前说“人人都知道吃鱼有益健康”，空格内的句子解释原因是“人们认为鱼的脂肪有助于预防心脏病”。
(老高考适用)高考英语二轮总复习专题模拟训练(阅读七选五)
专题模拟训练(阅读七选五)阅读七选五(一)A(2022·广西南宁市高中毕业班二模)Wherever we go, we are surrounded by history.Across the globe, cultural heritage (遗产) is passed down through the generations.Yet we fight a never ending and very expensive war to preserve it for the future.And today, it is under attack as never before.Technology is often seen as something that destroys the past. 1 .Creating copies via 2D images is extremely laborious and timeconsuming.AI technologies are being used to do all the required sourcing, allowing lots of images to be crossreferenced and stored in a matter of hours. 2 .AI will also make restoration and preservation of existing cultural heritage far easier and vastly superior to previous methods.Airborne technology(机载技术) is being increasingly used in the fight to preserve our cultural heritage. 3 .LiDAR (Light Detection and Ranging) has already been used to reveal over 60，000 Mayan structures that were lying undiscovered in the jungles of Guatamala, without needing a single boot on the ground.Drones (无人机) are also being used to excellent effect, documenting and monitoring huge areas and removing the need for all that costly manpower.Human interaction with the most important sites and architecture is doing a great deal of harm.Virtual reality (VR) technology will play a leading role in preserving our cultural heritage in the ing years. 4 , VR technology will gradually bee the way that people experience them.Weʼll all eventually be able to walk through places, look at (and touch) artifacts and works of art without ever seeing them with our own eyes.5 .Efforts in research, data sharing and project work will need to be pooled ing the technical expertness of specialist organizations will bee ever more important to sustainably promote and preserve the cultural heritage of countries all across the world.A．It is being used to save and find itB．Technology has shaped conflict in several waysC．But it is now the most essential weapon in the battleD．Our cultural heritage will be protected via technologyE．This will enable even more accurate and better copies to be createdF．As more cultural heritage sites and objects are digitally mapped and recorded G．When it measures distances by hitting a target and analyzing the reflected light【语篇解读】本文是说明文。
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模式2| 设空在段中[考题回放](2016·全国丙卷)There are many common methods used to cook fish. 40 First，clean it and season it with your choice of spices (调料)．Put the whole fish on a plate and steam it in a steam pot for 8 to 10 minutes if it weighs about one pound.(A larger one will take more time.) Then，it's ready to serve.B．The easiest is to steam it.[思路分析]段落首句说“鱼有很多普通做法”并不是主题句，根据空格后面“如何蒸鱼”的介绍可知，空格内的句子“最简单的(方法)是蒸鱼”才是本段的主题句。
2．解释、引申、例证[考题回放](2016·全国丙卷)Everyone knows that fish is good for health. 36 But it seems that many people don't cook fish at home.Americans eat only about fifteen pounds of fish per person per year，but we eat twice as much fish in restaurants as at home.Buying，storing，and cooking fish isn't difficult.37.It just requires a little knowledge. This text is about how to buy and cook fish in an easy way.G．The fats in fish are thought to help prevent heart disease.[思路分析]空格内的句子是对前句的进一步解释，空格前说“人人都知道吃鱼有益健康”，空格内的句子解释原因是“人们认为鱼的脂肪有助于预防心脏病”。
3．方法、措施、步骤[考题回放](2014·全国卷Ⅰ)Understanding how others feel can be a challenge for kids.We know what's going on inside our own head，but what about others? Being able to read people helps kids from misreading a situation and jumping to false conclusions. 39 “Why do you think she's crying？”“Can you tell how that man is feeling by looking at his face？” “If someone were to do that to you，how would you feel？”F．We can do this in real life or ask questions about characters in stories.[思路分析]根据39空后面的几个问题我们很容易判断出，家长可以采取的方法是利用故事书中的人物教育孩子，引导孩子学会揣摩别人的心思。
4．句间过渡语句[考题回放](2014·北京高考)Watch for misleading language.Some studies will find that a behavior “contributes to” or is “associated with” an outcome; this does not mean that a certain course must lead to a certain result. 73 Carefully read or listen to information in order to fully understand it.F．Be aware that information may also be incorrectly explained by an author's point of view.[思路分析]F项与本段主题句Watch for misleading language.相吻合，句中的also 很好地衔接了前一句话，同时从意思上也为下文做了很好的过渡。
A(2015·全国卷Ⅱ)Training for a marathon requires careful preparation and steady，gradual increases in the length of the runs. 1 ，buy the bestfitting，bestbuilt running shoes you can find.No one can say which brand will work best for you or feel best on your feet，so you have to rely on your experience and on the feel of each pair as you shop.When you have found shoes that seem right，walk in them for a few days to doublecheck the fit. 2 ．As always，you should stretch(伸展)at least ten minutes before each run to prevent injuries.During the first week，do not think about distance，but run five minutes longer each day. 3 ，it is wise to take a day off to rest.But during the next week，set a goal of at least a mile and a half per run. 4 ．After two weeks，start timing yourself. 5 .Depending on the kind of race you plan to enter，you can set up a timetable for the remaining weeks before the race.A．After six daysB．For a good marathon runnerC．Before you begin your trainingD．With each day，increase the distance by a half mileE．If they still feel good，you can begin running in themF．Time spent for preparation raises the quality of trainingG．Now you are ready to figure out a goal of improving distance and time本文是一篇说明文。
主要介绍了进行马拉松训练的具体做法。
首先要做好准备，购买最合适的跑鞋。
同时要注意在第一周里不要考虑跑多远，而是要逐渐延长跑步时间。
到第二周的时候，可以设置跑步距离，每天逐渐加长，然后再根据参赛的具体情况制订训练方案。
1．C[根据该空后面提供的语境buy the bestfitting，bestbuilt running shoes you can find(购买你能找到的最合适的、最好的跑鞋)可知，这是为了跑马拉松而进行的准备，这应该是在进行马拉松训练之前做的事情，故选C项“Before you begin your training”。
]2．E[由该空前的语境When you have found shoes that seem right，walk in them for a few days to doublecheck the fit.(当你发现似乎合适的鞋子时，穿着走动几天，再次检查其舒适度。
)可知，E选项中they指的就是前面提到的shoes，属于指代一致。
另外feel good与the fit相对应。
故选E。
]3．A[空前的During the first week，do not think about distance，but run five minutes longer each day.(在第一周的时候，不要考虑跑了多远，但是每天都要比前一天多跑5分钟。
)提到了the first week，即7天，空格后面说it is wise to take a day off to rest(休息一天是明智的)，这样剩余的就是6天，与A项相关。
]4．D[根据该空格前面提供的语境But during the next week，set a goal of at least a mile and a half per run.(但是在接下来的一周，树立每次至少跑1.5英里的目标。
)可知，与D项的“每天增加半英里”意义衔接紧密。
]5．G[由该空前的After two weeks，start timing yourself.(两周后，开始给自己计时。
)可知，这里的timing与G项中的improving distance and time意义相关。
]B(2016·河北省“五个一名校联盟”检测)How to Be CreativeMost of us think that creativity is a quality belonging only to artists，writers，or dancers，rather than ourselves. 6 The following tips are a great beginning for developing our creativity.Get out of your comfort zoneWe eagerly accept the familiar and fear the unknown.Break out of your usual patterns and welcome creativity into your life.As stated earlier，the human brain was designed to recognize patterns. 7 In fact，our comfort zone is nothing more than a collection of patterns.As we become more efficient at recognizing and using patterns，we rely less on creativity to find new paths.We should force ourselves out of our comfort zones and open up new possibilities.Try different thingsIf you always do what you've always done，you'll always get what you've always got.We are creatures of habits and routines，and creativity hates routines.If you usually drive to work，take the subway for a few days. 8 Interrupt your routine，experiment and try something new.New things are often creative，but the same old thing never is.9Having a great idea is not enough; you must work to make it a reality.Have you ever seen a new product and realized that you thought of the same thing long ago? Yet someone else is making money with “your” idea. 10 The difference between a dreamer and a doer is action.Do whatever it takes to bring your ideas to life.If you can put them into practice，you are well on your way to improving your creativity in all areas of your life.A．Take actionB．Seek several optionsC．Think from the other person's point of view.D．If you normally eat in the office，have lunch under a tree.E．The truth is that we are all born with the capacity to be creative.F．We continue to create patterns and routines for almost everything we do.G．We all have great ideas sometimes，but only a few people turn their ideas into realities.本文主要介绍了一些培养创造力的技巧。