英语-四川省成都实验中学2017-2018学年高一下期末模拟考试试题
【高一英语试题精选】2018年高一英语下学期期末模拟试卷(带答案四川成都实验高中)
2018年高一英语下学期期末模拟试卷（带答案四川成都实验高中）Kj 成都实验高级中学Farber Cancer Institute and Brigham and Women’s Hospital, said, “The most obvious benefit was a decrease of 29%in deaths from heart disease, but we also saa significant reduction-11%- in the danger of dying f rom cancer”They suggest nuts are lowering cholesterol(胆固醇) and insulin resistance(胰岛素抗性) Nuts contain unsaturated fat(不饱和脂肪), protein(蛋白质) and several kinds of vitamins and minerals and they can take the place of snacks like chocolate bars, cakes and biscuitsVictoria Taylor, senior expert at the British Heart Foundation, said, “This study shows close connection between regularly eating a small handful of nuts and a lower risk of death from heart disease” Choosing plain, unsalted foods rather than sweet, salted, or chocolate-covered will keep your salt and sugar intake down32 According to the passage, what kind of people benefit most form eating nuts?A Those who eat most nuts at a timeB Those who eat most nutsC Those who eat nuts on their daily dietD Those who eat less nuts33 Which kind of disease had a most decrease for regular nuts eater?A CancerB Heart diseaseC Stomach diseaseD Unknown34 The writer developed the article mainly by。
四川省成都实验中学2017-2018学年高二下学期期末考试英语模拟试题(一)含答案
成都实验中学2016级高二下学期期末考试模拟试题（一）英语本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。
满分150分。
考试用时120分钟，考生作答时，将答案答在答题卡上，在本试卷上答题无效。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共100分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）请听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the weather like today?A. It’s rainyB. It’s sunnyC. It’s cloudy2. Who will go to Tibet next week?A. LilyB. LucyC. The woman3What are the speakers talking about?A. a TV play.B. a bookC. a film4. Where will the man meet Mr. Brown?A. In Room 1402B. In Room 1420C. In Room 40025. What does the conversation most probably take place?A. In a carB. In an office.C. At home第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）请听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。
6. Where did the man stay last night?A. In the hospitalB. At homeC. At a party8. What cau sed Tom’s wife’s death?A. Heart diseaseB. A car accidentC. Drinking too much9.Which is wrong?A. Tom was addicted to drinking wine.B. Tom’s children didn’t live with him.C. The man made an good excuse for his being late.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。
2017-2018学年成都市高一上学期英语期末调研考试英语试题及参考答案(无听力)
2017—2018学年成都市高一上学期期末调研测试题英 语（不含听力）本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。
第I 卷（选择题）1至8页，II 卷（非选择题）9至10页，共10页；满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
第I 卷（共100分）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 略 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A 、B 、C 和D ）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A21. Who might be interested in the flat in Greenwood? A. A person who loves cooking. B. A person who loves growing plants. C. A person who needs to live at the university.Quiet flat in Greenwood 2 bedrooms, large kitchen Near shops and restaurants ￡550-660 a month Phone 07348 0848153House available in Hoburn from end of September3 bedrooms, small garden Near the university ￡1000 a monthSmall 3rd-floor flat in the central London 1 bedroom2 minutes from train station| ￡650 a month Phone 02093 3945816D. A person who needs to take a train every day.22. How much should one pay if he rents one bedroom in the center of London?A.￡550.B.￡600.C.￡650.D.￡1000.23. In which part of a newspaper will you most probably read this passage?A. Education.B. Economy.C. Sales.D. To rent.BI’m out with Benji again. It’s cold and rainy today, so we’re going fast. As I’m coming through the forest, it starts raining hard, so I run. Suddenly, I’m slipping and falling and, before I know it, I’m lying on my back. Ouch! That hurts.Then there’s someone there and a voice says, “Are you all right? That was a bad fall.” I l ook up and see the boy again from yesterday.“I’m OK, I think,” I say slowly and the boy helps me up. Benji arrives and the boy pats（拍）his head.“I haven’t seen you at school. Do you live near here?” I ask.“No, I’m from Manchester,” he says. “Listen! I have to go. Are you OK to walk home? Do you need help?”“No, I’m fine. Thanks!” I say, as the boy walks away.“Hey, I’m Grace. What’s your name?” I call, but he’s already gone.Back home, Mum’s watching the news. “Hi, Grace. Have you heard about this boy, Mark?” she asks.“Boy, what boy?” I say.“A boy from Manchester. He’s run away from home. Look! This is his dad.”There’s a man on TV sitting next to a policeman. He’s crying and looks as if he hasn’t slept for days. Then they show a photo of the missing boy. I know him. It’s the boy from the forest. He’s Mark. Should I say something? Should I tell Mum?“Poor man,” says Mum. “I just hope they find his son soon.”No, I mustn’t say anything. If I tell Mum, the police will come and find Mark. What if he’s run away for a good reason? I have to talk to him first.24. Who is hurt in the forest?A. Grace.B. Benji.C. Mark.D. Mark’s f ather.25. Which is the correct order of the following events according to the passage?①Mark runs away from home.②Grace sees Mark's father on TV.③Grace goes to the forest with Benji.④Grace comes across Mark for the 2nd time.A. ③④①②.B. ①④②③.C. ③①②④.D. ①③④②.26. Why does the author decide not to tell her mum about Mark?A. She doesn’t like Mark.B. She is worried about Mark.C. She may be arrested by the police.D. She receives Mark’s help in the forest.27. What will the author probably do next?A. Look for Mark.B. Call the police.C. Go to the TV station.D. Talk to Mark’s father.CNobody likes to be watched while they’re reading a book, but we’re willing to make an exception（例外）if it means getting to visit this very splendid new library in China, because the building structure has a big object in the middle that looks just like a big eye.Located in the Binhai Cultural District in Tianjin, the five-storey library, which was designed by a Dutch design firm together with the Tianjin Urban Planning and Design Institute, has since been called “The Eye of Binhai”. It covers 34,000 square metres and can hold up to 1.2 million books.But there’s a catch: its swirling（旋转的）bookshelves don’t actually hold thousands of books. Look closer and you’ll notice that the shelves are printed with digital book images. About 200,000 real books are available in other rooms of the library, but the main room is mainly designed for socialization and reading.Taking just three years to complete, the library includes a reading area on the ground floor, lounge areas（公共休息区）in the middle sections and offices, meeting spaces, and computer/audio rooms at the top. Although we’re not sure how much st udying we’d get done, we’d be far too busy appreciating the awesome architecture!If you are interested, click here to know more!28. What do we know about the new library?A. It has 1.2 million books in total.B. Its main room is quite attractive.C. It was designed by a Chinese firm.D. The whole building looks like a big eye.29. Besides reading, what else can we do in the new library?A. Print book images.B. Have dinner.C. Meet friends.D. Buy some books.30. Which of the following makes the new library stand out among the libraries in China?A. Its location.B. Its books.C. Its designers.D. Its look.31. Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?A. The Readers Being WatchedB. A New Place to Get RelaxedC. A Cool Library Opens in ChinaD. A Chinese Library Attracts ReadersDThe world of flamenco（弗拉门柯舞）interests me greatly. That is why I decided to find out more about it, to discover more about where it comes from.Flamenco is originally from Andalusia, a region in southern Spain. It was originally the dance of Spanish gypsies（吉普赛人）who came to southern Spain through Iran, Iraq, Greece and Turkey. The gypsies used all of these different cultures to create the flamenco dance and music.The gypsies were very different from the Spaniards. They spoke their own language. Their clothes were also different, and for these reasons Spanish society tried not to accept them.The gypsies used Moorish, Jewish and African influences to form flamenco. Flamenco music often sounds sorrowful, showing the hard lives of the gypsies who had to do labor work to get by. The roots of flamenco therefore lead us back to lives of hardship and sadness.However, it was in Jerez de la Frontera that the gypsies managed to find their place. They managed to integrate （融合）into society and were more accepted by the Spaniards.I spent a year in Cádiz, a city famous for its flamenco. There were so many opportunities to see flamenco shows. Their style of flamenco is known for having a more cheerful style, which I enjoyed.What I really like about flamenco is the beautiful clothes the women wear. They are often red and flowing and the women often wear a red flower in their hair. The flamenco movements show lots of passion and energy, and I like the wa y the dancers’ shoes make a ‘clacking’ sound on the floor as they dance.32. What can we know about Spanish gypsies from the passage?A. They were influenced by different cultures.B. They refused to make any change in Spain.C. They made a living in Spain by doing music.D. They were accepted by Spaniards immediately.33. What does the underlined phrase “get by” most probably mean?A. Move abroad.B. Manage to survive.C. Dance around.D. Become richer.34. Which of the following will the author most probably agree with?A. Flamenco music was very joyful.B. Flamenco is famous for its clothes.C. Flamenco is a product of Spanish culture.D. Flamenco was rooted in gypsies’ daily life.35. What is this passage mainly about?A. The gypsies.B. A special language.C. A kind of dance.D. Famous Spanish cities.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
四川省成都市2017-2018学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题
2017-2018学年度下期期末考试高一英语注意事项：1. 答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2. 选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3. 非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4. 考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
成都外国语学校2016---2017学年度下期期末考试高一英语听力试题注意事项：回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。
听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。
第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。
（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）1．Who does Alice talk with?A．Her mother． B．Her teacher． C．Her boss．2．What’s the time now?A．9：50． B．10：00． C．10：10．3．Why didn’t the woman answer the man’s call this morning?A．Because she bought a new phone．B．Because she didn’t hear the bell．C．Because she was busy then．4．What can we learn from the conversation?A．The place the man wants to go to is quite far．B．The man is a newcomer to the town．C．The woman is a guide．5．What are the two speakers talking about?A．A live play． B．A film show． C. The plan for the weekend．第二节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
2017-2018学年四川省成都七中高一(下)期末英语试卷
2017-2018学年四川省成都七中高一（下）期末英语试卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20 分）1．（1分）Where does the man want to go？A．A railway station．B．A post office．C．The seaside．2．（1分）What happened to the woman？A．She woke up late．B．She got to work late．C．She went to sleep late．3．（1分）What is the w oman doing now ？A．Baking cookies．B．Making a list．C．Shopping for groceries．4．（1分）How does the woman feel about the zoo？A．Sad．B．Impressed．C．Disappointed．5．（1分）What are the speakers mainly talking about？A．Young people lose their jobs easily．B．Young people are too quick in making decisions．C．Young people seldom stay long in the same job．6．（2分）（1）When will the man start his new job？A．Tomorrow．B．Next week．C．Next month．（2）Why is the man paying for the woman's lunch？A．She helped him a lot．B．It is his turn to pay．C．He wants to congratulate her．7．（3分）（1）What is Anna's chemistry grade now ？A．B．B．B+．C．D．（2）When does Anna's study group meet？A．After school．B．On the w eekends．C．During lunch hour．（3）Who is Anna speaking to？A．A study group member．B．Her teacher．C．Her father．8．（3分）（1）How old was Jonathan's mother when she started doing laundry？A．8 years old．B．10 years old．C．16 years old．（2）Which temperature will Jonathan use for now？A．Hot．B．Cold．C．Warm．（3）What is the "light" spin cycle used for？A．Jeans and towels．B．Most of Jonathan's clothes．C．Sheets and pillow cases．9．（3分）（1）Which decorations are on the sofa？A．The Christmas ones．B．The Hallow een ones．C．The Thanksgiving ones．（2）What did the man use to get the box out？A．A pole．B．A chair．C．A ladder．（3）Where might the conversation take place？A．In the basement．B．In the bedroom．C．In the living room．10．（4分）（1）What does the Golden Rule ask people to do？A．Develop personal rules．B．Respect their families and ancestors．C．Treat others as they wish to be treated．（2）Which is a teaching of Confucius？A．Governments should be moral．B．Husbands should respect wives．C．People should memorize rules of behavior．（3）How did Confucius teach lessons？A．Through arguments．B．Through reasoning．C．Through personal examples．（4）What does the speaker say about Confucius' influence？A．He used to be even more important．B．He has influenced many cultures．C．He has little effect on people today．第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40 分）第一节（共15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C 和D 中，选出最佳选项，并在答读卡上将该项涂黑．11．（6分）Pacific Science Center Guide◆Visit Pacific Science Center 's StoreDon't forget to stop by Pacific Science Center 's Store w hile you are here to pick up a wonderful science activity or souvenir to remember your visit．The store is located upstairs in Building 3right next to the Laser Dome．◆Hungry？Our exhibits w ill feed your mind，but w hat about your body？Our caféoffers a complete menu of lunch and snack options，in addition to seasonal specials．The caféis located upstairs in Building 1and is open daily until one hour before Pacific Science Center closes．◆Rental InformationLockers are available to store any belongings during your visit．The lockers are located in Building 1near the Information Desk and in Building 3．Pushchairs and w heelchairs are available to rent at the Information Desk and Denny Way entrance．ID required．◆Support Pacific Science CenterSince 1962，Pacific Science Center has been inspiring a passion for discovery and lifelong learning in science，math and technology．Today，Pacific Science Center serves more than 1.3 million people a year and brings inquiry﹣based science education to classrooms and community events all over Washington State．It's an amazing accomplishment and one w e cannot achieve w ithout generous support from individuals，corporations，and other social organizations．Visit wwpacif icsciencecenter．org to find various w ays you can support Pacific Science Center．（1）Where can you buy a souvenir at Pacific Science Center？A．In Building 1．B．In Building 3．C．At the Laser Dome．D．At the Denny Way entrance．（2）What does Pacific Science Center do for schools？A．Train Science teachers．B．Distribute（分发）science books．C．Inspire scientif ic research．D．Take science to the classroom．（3）What is the purpose of the last part of the text？A．To encourage donations．B．To advertise coming events．C．To introduce special exh ib its．D．To tell about the Center 's history．12．（8分）One cold day last November，my wife and I came home from work to a sick young daughter and we decided to stay at home for the night．Problem was，we had two tickets to see Miranda July，the performance artist，being interviewed at the Herbst Theatre．We decided to sell them online for＄50．One hour before the event，a guy named Peter called me and said he wanted to buy the tickets．Since the time was limited，I told Peter to pay me the next day．Peter seemed touched and we said a fond goodbye．However，a month later，Peter still didn't pay me back．A few more weeks passed．Another month．There'd been one e﹣mail promising to mail the check，then silence．Maybe he was having a hard time，I thought．But truth was，Peter seemed to be having a pretty normal time．According to the pictures and messages on his Facebook，he had been playing golf，dancing happily with his friends，and traveling on a boat．But he just refused to answer my calls，or reply to my e﹣mails or messages．So I tried reaching him with my wife's phone one night．And he didn't pick up when I called，but texted right back，playfully wondering who might be calling him．"You should go to his office，"my wife said，"He would have to give you the money if all his coworkers were watching．"But I didn't want to become a debt collector．My efforts to reach Peter over these months had been light and I wanted to keep it that way．My initial exchange with Peter had been just two regular people agreeing to handle things humanly．There was a rare niceness in that，and I still wanted to keep that balloon in the air，however disappointing it was starting to look．I wanted to believe we could still trust each other．（1）For what reason did the author and his wife decide to sell the ticket？A．They thought it was too cold that night．B．They needed to look after their daughter．C．They wanted to save some money．D．They were going to be interviewed．（2）On the night the author sold his tickets to Peter，he．A．knew he might not get the＄50．B．felt a little hesitant．C．thought he could trust Peter．D．was moved by Peter's kindness．（3）Why didn't Peter pay the author back？A．Because he didn't remember it．B．Because he was too busy to pay．C．Because he didn't want to pay．D．Because he was having a tough time．（4）What can we infer about the author？A．He would never trust strangers．B．He might call the police for help．C．He would go to Peter's office to talk to him．D．He still hoped Peter would pay him back．13．（8分）Self﹣driving vehicles will rely on cameras，sensors and artificial intelligence（AI）to recognize and respond to road and traffic conditions，but sensing is the most effective for objects and movement in the neighborhood of the vehicle．Not everything important in a car's environment will be caught by the vehicle's camera．Another vehicle approaching at high speed on a collision （碰撞）track might not be visible until it's too late．This is w hy vehicle ﹣to﹣vehicle communication is undergoing rapid development．Our research show s that cars w ill need to be able to chat and cooperate on the road，although the technical challenges are considerable．Applications for vehicle﹣to﹣vehicle communication range from vehicles driving together in a row，to safety messages about nearby emergency vehicles．Vehicles could alert each other to avoid collisions or share notices about passers﹣by and bicycles．From as far as several hundred metres aw ay，vehicles could exchange messages w ith one another or receive information from roadside units（RSUs）about nearby incidents ordangerous road conditions through 4G netw ork．A high level of AI seems required for such vehicles，not only to self ﹣drive from A to B，but also to react intelligently to messages received．Vehicles w ill need to plan，reason，strategize and adapt in the light of information received in real time and to carry out cooperative behaviours．For example，a group of autonomous vehicles might avoid a route together because of potential risks，or a vehicle could decide to drop someone off earlier due to messages received，a foreseen crow ding ahead．Further applications of vehicle﹣to﹣vehicle communication are still being researched，including how to perform cooperative behaviour．（1）What is the first paragraph mainly about？A．The reasons for the accidents by self﹣driving vehicles．B．The research about applications for self﹣driving vehicles．C．The importance of artificial intelligence of self ﹣driving vehicles．D．The reasons for developing communication betw een self ﹣driving vehicles．（2）What does the underlined w ord "alert" mean in Paragraph 2？A．Alarm．B．Condemn．C．Ignore．D．Govern．（3）What can w e learn about roadside units （RSUs）？A．They classify the vehicles on the road．B．They can improve bad road conditions．C．They take over the passing vehicles．D．They serve as efficient information stations．（4）What is the best title for the text？A．When do vehicles communicate？B．The reasons w hy a high level of AI is important．C．Vehicle﹣to﹣vehicle communication is coming．D．What do applications for vehicle﹣to﹣vehicle communication need？14．（8分）Along the river banks of the Amazon and the Orinoco there lives a bird that swims before it can fly，flies like a fat chicken，eats green leaves，has the stomach of a cow and has claws （爪）on its wings when young．They build their homes about 4.6m above the river，an important feature （特征）for the safety of the young．It is called the hoatzin．In appearance，the birds of both sexes look very much alike with brown on the back and cream and red on the underside．The head is small，with a large set of feathers on the top，bright red eyes，and blue skin．Its nearest relatives are the common birds，cuckoos．Its most striking feature，though，is only found in the young．Baby hoatzins have a claw on the leading edge of each wing and another at the end of each wing tip．Using these four claws，together with the beak （喙），they can climb about in the bushes，looking very much like primitive birds must have done．When the young hoatzins have learned to fly，they lose their claws．During the drier months between December and March hoatzins fly about the forest in groups of 20 to 30 birds，but in April，when the rainy season begins，they collect together in smaller living units of two to seven birds for producing purposes．（1）What is the text mainly about？A．Hoatzins in dry and rainy seasons．B．The relatives and enemies of hoatzins．C．Primitive birds and hoatzins of the Amazon．D．The appearance and living habits of hoatzins．（2）Young hoatzins are different from their parents in that．A．they look like young cuckoosB．they have claws on the wingC．they eat a lot like a cowD．they live on river banks（3）What can we infer about primitive birds from the text？A．They had claws to help them climb．B．They could fly long distances．C．They had four wings like hoatzins．D．They had a head with long feathers on the top．（4）Why do hoatzins collect together in smaller groups when the rainy season comes？A．To find more food．B．To protect themselves better．C．To keep themselves warm．D．To produce their young．第二节（共5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．选项中有两项为多余选项．15．（10分）If anyone had told me three years ago that I would be spending most of my weekends camping．I would have laughed heartily．Campers，in my eyes，were people who enjoyed insects bites，ill﹣cooked meals，and uncomfortable sleeping bags．They had nothing in common with me．（1）The friends who introduced me to camping thought that it meant to be a pioneer．（2）．We sleep in a tent，cooked over an open fire，and walked a long distance to take the shower and use the bathroom．This brief visit with Mother Nature cost me two days off from work，recovering from a bad case of sunburn and the doctor′s bill for my son′s food poisoning．I was，nevertheless，talked into going on another fun﹣filled holiday in thewilderness．（3）Instead，we had a pop﹣up camper with comfortable beds and an air conditioner．My nature﹣loving friends had remembered to bring all the necessities of life．（4）We have done a lot of it since．Recently，we bought a twenty﹣eight﹣foot travel trailer complete with a bathroom and a built﹣in TV set．There is a separate bedroom，a modern kitchen with a refrigerator．The trailer even has matching carpet and curtains．（5）It must be true that sooner or later，everyone finds his or her way back to nature．I recommend that you find your way in style．A．This time there was no tent．B．Things are going to be improved．C．The trip they took me on was a rough one．D．I was to learn a lot about camping since then，however．E．I must say that I have certainly come to enjoy camping．F．After the trip，my family became quite interested in camping．G．There was no shade as the trees were no more than 3feet tall．第三部分语言运用（共三节，满分55 分）第一节：完形填空（共20 个小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．16．（30分）That is a blue，cotton shirt．The shirt belonged to my（1）David．On his birthday before he left college，his mother bought him the shirt．（2）I gave him free use of my bike，he let me wear the shirt，occasionally．We shared the shirt，and as days（3），we shared more of our（4）．David was in school by scholarships and grants （助学金）．He（5）to keep his scholarships，because without even one of them，he would have to （6）and back on the farm．And in David's home，there was always only enough money to cover the expense．His father died when he was twelve．（7）David also talked about his father．Usually it was late at night，in the dorm just before bed，and the（8）always ended with tears that flowed from a river of memories and（9）：memories of a father suffering from（10）at a time when his son was just a teenager；longings for opportunities to cure his father's disease missed，because disease does not understand about the（11）between father and son．Nor does （do）（12）care．Time passed and we had to say（13）to each other．After lots of hugging，and words of thanks，we eventually（14）．It was on my（15）trip upstairs to our dorm that I saw a package on my bed．I（16）the wrapping paper．It was the blue cotton shirt in a box with a card（17）to it，reading：Thomas，I can't thank you enough for your（18）．This has been tough years and you have been（19） a friend．Thank you for listening．Thanks for everything．DavidI pushed aside the note，with（20）tears dropping on the shirt．I still have the shirt today，though it has faded and wrinkled with age．（1）A．student B．brother C．roommate D．teacher（2）A．Because B．Unless C．In case D．Even if（3）A．w ent across B．w ent by C．ran out D．ran down（4）A．victories B．belongings C．scholarships D．stories（5）A．happened B．struggled C．refused D．failed（6）A．drop out B．stand out C．set out D．hold out（7）A．At a time B．At one time C．At times D．At the time （8）A．interview B．conversation C．discussion D．debate（9）A．longings B．apologies C．regrets D．w ishes（10）A．failure B．depression C．poverty D．illness（11）A．distance B．cooperation C．connection D．difference（12）A．I B．she C．he D．it（13）A．went B．passed C．past D．flow ed（14）A．fled B．departed C．met D．remained（15）A．first B．second C．next D．last（16）A．touched B．pulled C．removed D．folded（17）A．attached B．applied C．adjusted D．admitted（18）A．guidance B．friendship C．devotion D．mercy（19）A．less than B．other than C．rather than D．more than（20）A．angry B．joyful C．grateful D．sympathetic第二节（共10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分15 分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式．17．（15分）In the rice﹣growing world，the Chinese （1）（science），Yuan Longping，is a leading figure．Yuan Longping w as born and brought （2）in China．（3）（educate）in manyschools as a boy，he w as given the nickname，"the student w ho asks questions"．From （4）early age，he w as interested in plants．He studied agriculture incollege and as a young teacher he began experiments in crop breeding．He thought that the key to （5）（feed）people w as to have more rice and to produce it more quickly．He thought he could do it by crossing different species of rice plant，and then he could produce a new plant （6）could give a higher yield than either of the original plants．First Yuan Longping experimented w ith different types of rice．Then he began his search for a special type of rice plant．It had to be male and sterile．Finally，in 1970a（7）（natural）sterile male rice plant w as discovered．As a result of Y uan Longping's discoveries，Chinese rice production rose by 47.5 percent in the 1990's．In Pakistan rice is the second （8）（important）crop after w heat and w ill be grow n in many parts of the country．The new hybrid rice has been developed by the Yuan Longping High﹣tech Agricultural Company of China．Its yield is much greater than （9）of other types of rice （10）（grow ）in Pakistan．第三节（共10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分10 分）根据所给汉语提示，用单词正确形式填空．并将单词完整形式写在答题卡上．18．（1分）The teacher 's words were a great（鼓励）to her，for she got 663 in Gaokao as an arts student，ranking No.1 in Sichuan this year．19．（1分）China has made a good（准备）for the dialogue betw een China and the US on the trade disputes，mainly caused by the US．20．（1分）China's Wanda Group is the（赞助商）of this year's World Cup，which is now being held inRussia and has attracted many fans across the world．21．（1分）What will the city of the future look like？No one knows for sure，and making （预测）is a risky business．22．（1分）We will also have to rely more on a energy，such as solar and wind power．23．（1分）If you take a taxi，you should chek the cab has a business permit，and make sure you ask for a（收据）．24．（1分）Tourists shouldn't miss the 103 bus which offers one of the most（令人影响深刻的）routes．25．（1分）We see examples of（无意识的）body language very often，yet there is alsolearned body laugange，which varies from culture to culture．26．（1分）Even today，when some people have very（非正式的）styles of greeting，they still use their hands as a gesture of trust，like "Give me five" in the US．27．（1分）Stephen Haw king is one of the most famous scientists in the w orld partly because of his scientific discoveries and partly because of his（身体上的）disability．第四部分写作（共两节，满分35 分）第一节短文改错（共10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分10 分）28．（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．文中共有10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．增加：把缺词处加个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词．删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10 处，多者（从第11 处起）不计分．In the past，clapping was a sign of be part of the community，and of equality between actor and audience．The important thing was make the noise together，to add one's own small handclap to others．Now，clapping was social，like laughter：you don't very often clap or laugh out loud alone．It is like laughter in an another way，too：it is infectious and spread very quickly．Clapping at concerts and theatres is a universal habit．But some occasions for which people clap change from one country to other．For example，in Britain people clap happy at a wedding，and in Italy they sometimes clap at a funeral．第二节书面表达（满分25 分）29．（25分）假定你是李华，你校将为外国学生办一场中国文化夏令营，请给你的英国朋友Tom 发一封邮件，邀请他来参加这次活动，内容包括：1．时间和地点；2．夏令营内容（餐桌礼仪、身势语文化、参访等）；3．报名方式和截止日期．注意：1．词数100 左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯．汉语夏令营（Summer Camp of Chinese Culture）身势语body languageDear Tom，Here comes a piece of good news．Yours，Li Hua2017-2018学年四川省成都七中高一（下）期末英语试卷参考答案与试题解析第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20 分）1．（1分）Where does the man want to go？A．A railway station．B．A post office．C．The seaside．【解答】C2．（1分）What happened to the woman？A．She woke up late．B．She got to work late．C．She went to sleep late．【解答】A3．（1分）What is the w oman doing now ？A．Baking cookies．B．Making a list．C．Shopping for groceries．【解答】B4．（1分）How does the woman feel about the zoo？A．Sad．B．Impressed．C．Disappointed．【解答】B5．（1分）What are the speakers mainly talking about？A．Young people lose their jobs easily．B．Young people are too quick in making decisions．C．Young people seldom stay long in the same job．【解答】C6．（2分）（1）When will the man start his new job？A．Tomorrow．B．Next week．C．Next month．（2）Why is the man paying for the woman's lunch？A．She helped him a lot．B．It is his turn to pay．C．He wants to congratulate her．【解答】BA7．（3分）（1）What is Anna's chemistry grade now ？A．B．B．B+．C．D．（2）When does Anna's study group meet？A．After school．B．On the w eekends．C．During lunch hour．（3）Who is Anna speaking to？A．A study group member．B．Her teacher．C．Her father．【解答】BAC8．（3分）（1）How old was Jonathan's mother when she started doing laundry？A．8 years old．B．10 years old．C．16 years old．（2）Which temperature will Jonathan use for now？A．Hot．B．Cold．C．Warm．（3）What is the "light" spin cycle used for？A．Jeans and towels．B．Most of Jonathan's clothes．C．Sheets and pillow cases．【解答】ABC9．（3分）（1）Which decorations are on the sofa？A．The Christmas ones．B．The Hallow een ones．C．The Thanksgiving ones．（2）What did the man use to get the box out？A．A pole．B．A chair．C．A ladder．（3）Where might the conversation take place？A．In the basement．B．In the bedroom．C．In the living room．【解答】CA A10．（4分）（1）What does the Golden Rule ask people to do？A．Develop personal rules．B．Respect their families and ancestors．C．Treat others as they wish to be treated．（2）Which is a teaching of Confucius？A．Governments should be moral．B．Husbands should respect wives．C．People should memorize rules of behavior．（3）How did Confucius teach lessons？A．Through arguments．B．Through reasoning．C．Through personal examples．（4）What does the speaker say about Confucius' influence？A．He used to be even more important．B．He has influenced many cultures．C．He has little effect on people today．【解答】CACB第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40 分）第一节（共15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C 和D 中，选出最佳选项，并在答读卡上将该项涂黑．11．（6分）Pacific Science Center Guide◆Visit Pacific Science Center 's StoreDon't forget to stop by Pacific Science Center 's Store w hile you are here to pick up a w onderful science activity or souvenir to remember your visit．The store is located upstairs in Building 3right next to the Laser Dome．◆Hungry？Our exhibits w ill feed your mind，but w hat about your body？Our caféoffers a complete menu of lunch and snack options，in addition to seasonal specials．The caféis located upstairs in Building 1and is open daily until one hour before Pacific Science Center closes．◆Rental InformationLockers are available to store any belongings during your visit．The lockers are located in Building 1near the Information Desk and in Building 3．Pushchairs and w heelchairs are available to rent at the Information Desk and Denny Way entrance．ID required．◆Support Pacific Science CenterSince 1962，Pacific Science Center has been inspiring a passion for discovery and lifelong learning in science，math and technology．Today，Pacific Science Center serves more than 1.3 million people a year and brings inquiry﹣based science education to classrooms and community events all over Washington State．It's an amazing accomplishment and one w e cannot achieve w ithout generous support from individuals，corporations，and other social organizations．Visit wwpacif icsciencecenter．org to find various w ays you cansupport Pacific Science Center．（1）Where can you buy a souvenir at Pacific Science Center？BA．In Building 1．B．In Building 3．C．At the Laser Dome．D．At the Denny Way entrance．（2）What does Pacific Science Center do for schools？CA．Train Science teachers．B．Distribute（分发）science books．C．Inspire scientif ic research．D．Take science to the classroom．（3）What is the purpose of the last part of the text？AA．To encourage donations．B．To advertise coming events．C．To introduce special exh ib its．D．To tell about the Center 's history．【解答】1．B 细节理解题．Don't forget to stop by Pacific Science Center's Store while you are here to pick up a wonderful science activity or souvenir to remember your visit．可见去太平洋科学中心购物，可以顺便买纪念品，The store is located（位于）upstairs in Building 3 right next to the Laser Dome．商店在三号楼、所以答案选B．2．C 细节理解题．根据句子Today，Pacific Science Center serves more than 1.3 million people a year and brings inquiry﹣based science education to classrooms and community events all over Washington State．如今，太平洋科学中心每年为130万多人服务，为华盛顿州各地的教室和社区活动提供基于探究的科学教育．所以答案选C．3．A 写作意图题．根据文章最后一句Visit pacificsciencecenter．org to find various ways you can support Pacific Science Center 可见作者想让人们寻找不同的方法来支持太平洋科学中心．A选项鼓励捐赠符合句意．所以答案选A．12．（8分）One cold day last November，my wife and I came home from work to a sick young daughter and we decided to stay at home for the night．Problem was，we had two tickets to seeMiranda July，the performance artist，being interviewed at the Herbst Theatre．We decided to sell them online for＄50．One hour before the event，a guy named Peter called me and said he wanted to buy the tickets．Since the time was limited，I told Peter to pay me the next day．Peter seemed touched and we said a fond goodbye．However，a month later，Peter still didn't pay me back．A few more weeks passed．Another month．There'd been one e﹣mail promising to mail the check，then silence．Maybe he was having a hard time，I thought．But truth was，Peter seemed to be having a pretty normal time．According to the pictures and messages on his Facebook，he had been playing golf，dancing happily with his friends，and traveling on a boat．But he just refused to answer my calls，or reply to my e﹣mails or messages．So I tried reaching him with my wife's phone one night．And he didn't pick up when I called，but texted right back，playfully wondering who might be calling him．"You should go to his office，"my wife said，"He would have to give you the money if all his coworkers were watching．"But I didn't want to become a debt collector．My efforts to reach Peter over these months had been light and I wanted to keep it that way．My initial exchange with Peter had been just two regular people agreeing to handle things humanly．There was a rare niceness in that，and I still wanted to keep that balloon in the air，however disappointing it was starting to look．I wanted to believe we could still trust each other．（1）For what reason did the author and his wife decide to sell the ticket？BA．They thought it was too cold that night．B．They needed to look after their daughter．C．They wanted to save some money．D．They were going to be interviewed．（2）On the night the author sold his tickets to Peter，he C．A．knew he might not get the＄50．B．felt a little hesitant．C．thought he could trust Peter．D．was moved by Peter's kindness．（3）Why didn't Peter pay the author back？CA．Because he didn't remember it．B．Because he was too busy to pay．C．Because he didn't want to pay．D．Because he was having a tough time．（4）What can we infer about the author？DA．He would never trust strangers．B．He might call the police for help．C．He would go to Peter's office to talk to him．D．He still hoped Peter would pay him back．【解答】24﹣27 BCCD24．B．细节理解题．根据第一段中的Amy and I came home from work to a sick young daughter and we decided to stay at home for the night．可知，作者和Amy不去剧院主要是因为他们需要照顾生病的女儿．故选B．25．C．推理判断题．根据第一段中的I told Joe to pay me the next day．Joe seemed touched and we said a fond goodbye．可推断，作者让Joe第二天再付钱并愉快地跟他道别是因为作者认为自己可以相信Joe．故选C．26．C．推理判断题．根据第二段中的There'd been one e﹣mail promising to mail the check，then silence及第三段中的Joe seemed to be having a pretty normal time．According to the pictures and messages⋅⋅⋅可推断，Joe不付钱不是因为有困难，而是因为他不想付钱．故选C．27．D．推理判断题．根据最后一段开头的I didn't want to become a debt collector及段末的There was a rare niceness in that，and I still wanted to keep that balloon in the air⋅⋅⋅I wanted to believe we could still trust each other可推断，作者仍然希望Joe能主动把钱还给他，从而使他相信他们之间还是可以彼此信任的．故选D．13．（8分）Self﹣driving vehicles will rely on cameras，sensors and artificial intelligence（AI）to recognize and respond to road and traffic conditions，but sensing is the most effective for objects and movement in the neighborhood of the vehicle．Not everything important in a car's environment will be caught by the vehicle's camera．Another vehicle approaching at high speed on a collision （碰撞）track might not be visible until it's too late．This is w hy vehicle。
四川省成都龙泉中学2017-2018学年高一下学期期末考试英语模拟考试英语试题(二)
四川省成都龙泉中学2017-2018学年高一下学期期末考试英语模拟考试英语试题（二）第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共100分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）请听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What time is it in New York?A. It’s 5:00 p.m.B. It’s 10:00 p.m.C. It’s 7:00 p.m.2. What do we know about the man’s ticket?A. It was super expensive.B. He got it at the last minute.C. He bought it a week ago.3. What does the man want to do?A. Buy a book on the Internet.B. Borrow a book.C. Return a book to the library.4. What does the man want?A. A chocolate cake.B. Iced tea.C. A hot drink.5. What does the man think the woman should do?A. Speak out how she feels.B. Cancel her trip to Spain.C. Go to another country.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
【精品】四川省成都龙泉中学2017-2018学年高一下学期期末考试英语模拟试题(一)有答案
成都龙泉中学2017级高一下学期期末考试模拟试题（一）英语注意事项：1.本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。
满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
2.答题时，如有答案是E涂A.B两个选项，F涂A.C两个选项，G涂A.D两个选项。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共100分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What’s the color of the sofa?A. Green.B. Light blue.C. Brown.2. Where will the speakers sit?A. In area 1.B. In area 2.C. In area 3.3. Who is the best British writer according to the man?A. Jane Austen.B. D. H. Lawrence.C. Charles Dickens.4. What does the woman advise the man to do?A. Eat some food.B. Drink some water.C. Take some medicine.5. Where does the conversation take place?A. In an office.B. In Tom’s home.C. In a hospital.第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
四川省成都实验高级中学2017-2018学年高二下学期期末考试英语模拟试题(二)含答案
成都实验高级中学2016级高二下学期期末考试模拟试题（二）英语本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。
满分150分。
考试用时120分钟，考生作答时，将答案答在答题卡上，在本试卷上答题无效。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共100分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How is the man going home?A. By bus.B. By car.C. On foot.2. What does the woman suggest the man do?A. Go to the opening.B. Have a good rest.C. Invite Rick to the ice festival.3. When will the man meet Dave?A. On Thursday.B. On Friday.C. On Saturday.4. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Their friend Tom.B. A notice.C. A manager.5. What does the woman imply?A. They should move to another city.B. The air quality is not so serious as the man says.C. The air pollution is caused by the development of industry.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
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四川省成都实验中学2017-2018学年高一下期末模拟考试英语试题（二）第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共100分）第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5 小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)1. What will Jack do this weekend?A. Go for a picnicB. Make some plans.C. Work on his paper.2. What’s the woman's favorite sport?A. Basketball.B. Tennis.C. Baseball.3. What is the weather like now?A. Rainy.B. Cloudy.C. Windy.4.What are the speakers talking about？A. Public transportation.B. Ways to get to school.C. Advantages of riding a bike.5. What was the woman's problem?A. She got on the wrong train.B. She got into the wrong carriage.C. She lost her train ticket.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）6. What does the man want to do?A. Buy a T-shirt.B. Exchange a T-shirt.C. Return a T-shirt.7. What's wrong with the T-shirt?A. It has a hole in the collar.B. It’s not a good match.C. It’s the wrong color.听第7段材料，回答第8, 9题。
8. Why is the woman going to the library?A. To return some books.B. To prepare for the exams.C. To borrow magazines and newspapers.9. What are the speakers going to do in the afternoon?A. Go swimming.B. Read in the library.C. Attend a chemistry class.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What did the woman do at the weekend?A. She hung out with her friends.B. She attended a board meeting.C. She prepared a report for a meeting.11. Why is the woman so tired?A. Because she has overworked for half a month.B. Because she has got a serious sleep problem.C. Because she stayed up all night yesterday.12. What does the man advise the woman to do?A. Ask the boss for an extension.B. Put off the board meeting.C. Stick to the scheduled time.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13. When is the woman leaving for Hawaii?A. In two weeks.B. Next Wednesday.C. In early November.14. How long will the woman stay there?A. Two days.B. Twelve days.C. Fourteen days.15. What festival falls on the day when the woman arrives?A. Christmas.B. Thanksgiving.C. New Year's Day.16. Which of the following will the woman probably take as a gift?A. French wine.B. Italian cheese.C. Chinese tea.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. Where does the speaker work?A. At a healthcare center.B. At a nursing home.C. At a local hospital.18. What's the purpose of the lecture?A. To draw people's attention to hand washing.B. To introduce the Global Hand Washing Day.C. To tell people to prevent some common illnesses.19. How many seconds should we spend washing our hands at least?A. Two.B. Twelve.C. Twenty.20. What does the speaker suggest finally?A. Exercising our fingers gently.B. Making our hands dry in time.C. Using some hand cream of good quality.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
ATHEARTRECity VarietiesThe Headrow, Leeds. Tel.430808Oct 10-11 only A Night at the V arieties. All the fun of an old music hall with Barry Cryer, Duggle Brown, 6 dancers, Mystina, Jon Barker, Anne Duval and the Tony Harrison Trio. Laugh again at the old jokes and listen to your favorite songs.Performances: 8 p.m. nightly.Admission: ￡5; under 16 or over 60: ￡4.York Theatre RoyalSt Leonard’s Place, York. Tel.223568Sept 23-Oct 17 Groping for Words—a comedy by Sue Townsend. Best known for her Adrian Mole Diaries, Townsend now writes about an evening class which two men and a woman attend.A gentle comedy.Admission: First night, Mon: ￡2; Tues-Fri: ￡3.25-5.50; Sat: ￡3.50-5.75.Halifax PlayhouseKing’s Cross Street, Halifax. Tel.365998Oct 10-17 On Golden Pond by Ernest Thompson. This is a magical comedy about real people.A beautifully produced, well-acted play for everyone. Don’t miss it.Performances: 7:30 p.m.Admission: ￡2. Mon: 2 seats for the price of one.Grand TheatreOxford Street, Leeds. Tel.502116Restaurant and café.Oct 10-17 The Secret Diary of Adrian Mole, Aged 13. Sue Townsend’s musical play, based on her best-selling book.Performances: Evenings 7:45. October 10-17, at 2:30 pm. No Monday performances.Admission: Tues-Thurs: ￡2-5; Fri & Sat: ￡2-6.21. Which theatre offers the cheapest seat?A. Halifax Playhouse.B. City Varieties.C. Grand Theatre.D. York Theatre Royal.22. If you want to see a play with old jokes and songs, which phone number will you ring to book a seat?A. 502116B. 223568C. 365998D. 43080823. We may learn from the text that Sue Townsend is _______.A. a writerB. an actressC. a musicianD. a directorBDisney World, Not To Be Missed!Are you still looking for an amusement park to enjoy yourself? Then, Disney World is your best choice! Disney World has four theme parks. A single-day admission ticket to any of these four theme parks is $67 for adults and $ 56 for young children above three years. The very best time to come here includes middle of April to late May, and Labor Day to middle of November or early December. You’l l surely have a fantastic and memorable experience!24. You think Epcot is worth visiting probably because you can __________.A. see the most popular movies nowadaysB. go hunting wherever you likeC. take pictures with the Disney charactersD. enjoy the foreign styles along the lake25. If your parents bring you and your 2-year-old little brother to visit Disney’s Animal Kingdom, the cost is __________.A. $190B. $255C. $134D. $17926. Which theme park can you go if you want to take photos with Mickey Mouse and Winnie?A. Magic Kingdom and Disney’s Animal Kingdom.B. Epcot and Disney’s Animal Kingdom.C. Magic Kingdom and Disney’s Hollywood Studios.D. Disney’s Hollywood Studios and Epcot.27. What is the author’s purpose in writing this passage?A. To compare the advantages and disadvantages of the four theme parks.B. To explain the reasons of traveling to Disney World.C. To attract more people to pay a visit to Disney World.D. To express his opinions about the popularity of Disney World.COur days on Earth are numbered, according to Professor Stephen Hawking.The world-famous physicist has previously issued warnings to the world that robots could wipe out mankind and that leaving Earth is our only hope.“I believe that life on Earth is at an ever-increasing risk of being wiped out by a disaster, such as a sudden nuclear war, a genetically engineered virus, or catastrophic global warming,”he said. “I think the human race has no future if it doesn’t go to space.”Hawking said that increasingly, most of the threats mankind faces come from progress in technology. “We are not going to stop making progress, or reverse it, so we must recognise the dangers and control them.”To get away from these threats, humankind will have to go to other planets, which Hawking believes will take more than a century. “We will not set up self-sustaining colonies (殖民地) in space for at least the next hundred years, so we have to be very careful in this period,”Hawking said.Research about sending humans into space remains strong.In September the US Senate introduced a bill that approves a new $19.5 billion (£15 billion) budget for Nasa to send a crew to the red planet, but commanded it must happen within the next 25 years.Professor Hawking has also previously singled out the risk of artificial intelligence (AI人工智能) becoming powerful enough to cause the downfall of mankind.In July, Professor Hawking and Tesla founder Elon Musk led 1,000 robotics experts in an open letter warning that “Weapons entirely powered by AI will become the Kalashnikovs of tomorrow”.“The probable life span (寿命) of human civilization is much greater if we’re a multi-planet species as opposed to a single-planet species,”Elon Musk said last year.His company SpaceX is working to send humans to space. In September, the firm test fired one of its new Raptor “interplanetary transport engines”which the company will use to carry astronauts to Mars.28. What does the underlined word “reverse”in Para 4 mean?A. recognise and controlB. get away fromC. change to the oppositeD. single out29. Which of the following might Professor Hawking NOT agree with?A. The human race has no way out but to stop progress in technology.B. It will take at least one century to colonize a planet.C. Artificial intelligence will bring disasters to the human race.D. Mankind is facing many dangers caused by technological progress30. The underlined sentence “Our days on Earth are numbered”implies _____.A. We are particular creatures living on earth.B. We can’t live on earth for much longer.C. There are too many days for human existence.D. Each day has its particular meaning.31. The paragraphs following this passage would probably talk about _____.A. how to make human life span longerB. more threats the human race facesC. the risk of artificial intelligenceD. Space X’s plan to colonize MarsDHypothermia can be mild, moderate or severe. Mild hypothermia is something that most people in cold climates have experienced at one time or another. You feel so cold that your body starts to shake -- not very much, but uncontrollably.The treatment for mild hypothermia starts with getting out of the cold and, if necessary, changing into dry clothes. Drinking w arm, non-alcoholic liquids and eating something sugary can stop the shivering.Taking a warm bath or sitting by a fire or doing some exercise can also help the body warm up. These are all common-sense treatments.But treatment needs to change when people enter the moderate or severe stages of hypothermia. In that situation, their body temperature drops below thirty-five degrees Celsius. They lose the ability to think clearly. Their muscles become stiff. They might bump into things or fall over objects.Members of search-and-rescue teams will first try to prevent additional heat loss. They will place extra covering around the chest, head and neck of hypothermia victims to keep them warm.Hypothermia victims need medical help as soon as possible. Working quickly to get people out of the cold is important. However, hypothermia victims must be moved slowly and gently.Any rough or sudden movement can force cold blood from the arms, legs and hands deep into the warmer middle of the body. This sudden flow of cold blood can create shock, a serious condition. It can also cause an abnormal heartbeat. Members of search-and-rescue teams have a saying that hypothermia victims are not dead until they are warm and dead. The process of "rewarming" a person needs to be done slowly, in a hospital setting.An extremely low body temperature can cause the heart to beat so slowly that a pulse may be difficult to find. In other words, a person who is suffering from the effects of severe cold may seem dead, but still be alive.32. According to the text, when a person experience mild hypothermia, _____.A. He feels cold so he shakes deliberately.B. He can drink some wine to stop the shaking.C. Some common treatments can help him recover.D. He should be sent to the hospital immediately.33. Which of the following expression can take the place of the underlined words?A. break intoB. knock intoC. break downD. sweep up34. When people enter the moderate or severe stages of hypothermia, which of the following statement is WRONG? _________A. Their body temperature drops below 35℃.B. The rescue workers should first help them warm slowly and gently in a proper situation.C. Hypothermia victims seem alive but dead.D. If hy pothermia isn’t treated correctly, the victim’s heart may not beat normally.35. What’s the best title for the text? _____.A. Different kinds of hypothermiaB. Medical help is important in treating hypothermiaC. Emergency treatment for different types of hypothermia.D. How to avoid cold-weather injuries.第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处得最佳选项。