2015中考总复习英语(人教版)八年级(下)Units1-2
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中考总复习人教版英语11-第11课时 八年级(下)Units1-2(精练册)
5. (2022·保定市莲池区三模)— The teenagers clean up the city park every
Saturday.
一
二
三
四
五
— Sometimes small things can make a
A.promise
B.conversation
C
C.difference
.
D.discussion
because they smoke.
2、3题简略回答问题;
2. Are more and more people
bored with smoking?
No, they aren’t.
3. How many opinions about
bored with it. Some people think it is a kind of smoking are mentioned in the
Looking at a smartphone for a long time can B.you use screens too much
cause eye strain(劳损), headaches and dry eyes.
一
二
三
四
五
So it is a good idea to take a break every 15
sleep. According to a study, about 95% of the bed.
people between the age of 13 and 64 use
programs can make Nhomakorabeathepeople more excited than
15版导与练中考总复习英语人教版教材梳理课件八年级(下)Units1～2
【题组训练】 1.His grandparents live in a small house,but they don’t feel .(2012安顺) A.lonely;alone B.alone;lonely C.lonely;lonely D.alone;alone 2.—His friend wants to go swimming it’s very hot. —It’s OK.But don’t allow him to do that ! (2014黔南) A.so;alone B.so;lonely C.because;alone D.because;lonely 3.It’s quite dangerous for teenagers to meet an Internet friend (独自地). (2015原创题) 答案:1.B 2.C 3.alone
Ⅰ.谈论过去的事情(Talk about past events) 1.Where did you go last Sunday? 2.Did you go out with anyone? 3.— How was the food? —Everything tasted really good. Ⅱ.提供帮助(Offer help) 1.I’ll help to clean up the city parks. 2.You could ask hospitals to let you visit the kids and cheer them up.
【题组训练】
1.He didn’t want to go to school by pretending to be
terribly .(illness) (2014呼和浩特改编)
人教版中考英语一轮复习第九讲八年级(下)Units1-2教学设计
人教版中考英语一轮复习第九讲八年级(下)Units 1-2教学设计一. 教材分析人教版八年级下册英语Unit 1和Unit 2主要围绕日常生活和学校生活展开，通过讲述Mike和其家人、朋友的生活经历，让学生掌握一般过去时态、一般现在时态、一般将来时态的运用，以及描述日常生活和学校生活中的事件。
这两个单元的话题贴近学生的生活，有利于激发学生的学习兴趣，提高学生的语言运用能力。
二. 学情分析八年级下册的学生已经掌握了英语学习的基本语法知识和词汇，具备一定的听、说、读、写能力。
但部分学生在语言运用方面仍有困难，对时态的掌握不够扎实。
因此，在教学过程中，需要关注学生的个体差异，针对不同学生的学习需求进行有针对性的教学。
三. 教学目标1.知识目标：（1）掌握一般过去时态、一般现在时态、一般将来时态的运用；（2）熟练运用本单元核心词汇描述日常生活和学校生活中的事件。
2.能力目标：（1）提高学生的听、说、读、写能力；（2）培养学生的语言运用能力和团队合作精神。
3.情感目标：（1）激发学生对英语学习的兴趣；（2）培养学生积极乐观的人生态度。
四. 教学重难点（1）一般过去时态、一般现在时态、一般将来时态的运用；（2）本单元核心词汇的掌握。
（1）一般过去时态、一般现在时态、一般将来时态在不同情境下的运用；（2）复杂句型的构建和表达。
五. 教学方法1.情境教学法：通过设定生活情境，让学生在实际语境中学习、运用英语。
2.任务型教学法：引导学生参与各种实践活动，提高学生的语言运用能力。
3.合作学习法：鼓励学生分组讨论、合作完成任务，培养学生的团队合作精神。
4.激励评价法：注重鼓励学生，激发学生的自信心和学习兴趣。
六. 教学准备1.教材：人教版八年级下册英语教材；2.课件：根据教学内容制作相应的课件；3.练习题：针对本节课内容设计练习题；4.教学道具：与课程相关的生活用品、图片等。
七. 教学过程1.导入（5分钟）利用图片、实物等引导学生谈论日常生活和学校生活中的事件，激发学生的学习兴趣。
中考英语复习 八年级(下) Units 1～2 人与社会—志愿服务与公共服务
D. How many kinds of volunteer jobs there are.
( B ) 2. What does the underlined word “motivated” mean in Paragraph 3?
A. creative B. active C. brave
D. smart
八年级(下) Units 1~2
By giving to others, you feel what is called “the helper's high”—a positive feeling. Volunteering can make you happier over time, too. 3题It has been shown to reduce feelings of worries, because many people find that they are moving away from their personal worries by paying much attention to the needs of others. “Volunteering also gives a chance to connect with people, which is good news for our spirit health，” says Jolie Goodman of the Mental Health Foundation. 5题Studies have shown that volunteering can improve your physical health, too.
1 阅读理解 2 任务型阅读 3 完形填空 4 语篇填空 5 补全对话
人教版新目标2015中考第一轮复习教材梳理八年级下册
14.很多人像钟伟一样，对于家乡的变化拥有极大的兴趣。
15.然而，根据钟伟的说法，有些东西将永远不会改变。
八下Unit7-Unit 8
By Kenzie
一、单词梳理
1. salt n. 2. excite v. 3. achieve v. 4. weigh v. 5. tour v.&n. 6. beauty n. 7. classic n.&adj. 8. read v. 9. drink v. 10.break v. adj. adj. n. n. n. adj. n.
1.数以千计
2.鼓励某人做某事 3.一方面 4.另一方面 5.做某事有困难 6.听说 7.两个；几个
二、短语整理
8.庭院拍卖会
9.查看
10.一整年
11.棋类游戏 12.不再 13.说实在的 14.市区 15.数百万的
二、短语整理
16.寻找
17.以(某种心态)来看
18.依据
19.到目前为止
20.依……看
八下Unit1-Unit 2
By Kenzie
一、单词梳理 1. foot n. pl. 2. tooth n. pl. 3. ill adj. n. (同义词) 4. decide v. n. 5. lie v. (现在分词) (过去式) 6. important adj. n. 7. hit v. (过去式) 8. hurt v. (过去式) 9. feel v. (过去式) n 10. satisfy v. adj. n.
n. (过去式) (过去式) adj. n. n.
(反义词)
n. n. adj. (过去式) n.
1.倒垃圾 2.扔掉
二、短语整理
(人教版)中考英语总复习夯实基础：(八下)Units 1～2(71页)
You should read the new book. 你应该读一读这本新书。 You shouldn't eat too much junk food. 你不能吃太多垃圾食品。
4．Aron is used to taking risks. 阿伦习惯于冒险。 (Unit 1) 【考点透析】 be used to 意为“习惯于„„；适应 于„„”，后跟名词、代词或动词ing 形式。 He is used to getting up early.come up with 想出；提出(主意、 计划、回答等) 17．put off 推迟 18．give/hand out 分发 19.call up 打电话给(某人)；征召 ed to 曾经„„
类别 重 点 短 语 记 忆
新课标要求 21.care for 照顾；非常喜欢 22.give away 赠送；捐赠 23.take after (外貌或行为)像 24.set up 建起；设立
【考点透析】这是一个询问建议的句型，should 后 跟动词原形，否定句在 should 后加 not，一般疑问句把 should 提 到 句 首 。 给 建 议 的 表 达 方 式 ： You should/shouldn't ＋ 动 词 原 形 ， 意 为 “ 你 应 该 / 不 应 该„„”。
【归纳拓展】 run 的常用短语
同步训练
基础知识过关 一、词汇应用(10 分) (一)根据首字母提示及句意完成单词(5 分) but he sings very well. wanted to cheer him up. have a cold.
1．Yang Guang is a blind young man. He can't see,
英语人教版八年级下册复习课Unit1-2
【活学活用】
2)At times，parents find it difficult __D__ with their teenage children.
A．talk
B．talked C．talking D．to talk
►used to do sth.，be used to doing sth.与be used to do sth. 【典例在线】 He used to play basketball after school.他过去常常在放学后打篮球。 The teacher is used to going to bed late.那位老师习惯于晚睡。 This computer is used to control all the machines.这台电脑是用来控制所有 机器的。 【拓展精析】 used to do sth.表示“过去常常做某事”，指过去经常性的动作或存在的 状态，现在已不再那样，侧重与现在的比较；to后用动词原形。其否定 句为：usedn't to或didn't use to；其疑问句为Used＋主语＋to do...？或Did ＋主语＋use to do...? be used to doing sth.表示“习惯于做某事”，指某动作过去不常做而现在 已习惯做了，强调目前的情况；to为介词，后接名词或动名词。 be used to do sth.表示“被用来做某事”，为被动语态。
23．try out 参加……选拔；试用 24．fix up 修理；装饰 25．give away 赠送；捐赠 26．take after (外貌或行为)像 27．set up 建立；设立 28．make a difference 影响；有作用 29．put up 张贴
人教版中考英语总复习课件 ：八年级(下册)+Units+1-2
2．(2024·预测)The only language that is used bbyy more people is Chinese. 3．Bamboo can not only be used to ffeeeedd(feed) pandas，but also be made
into art works. 4．My grandfather used to tteelll l (tell) me jokes to make me happy when
16．adj.激动的；兴奋的 excitteedd 17．n.仁慈；善良 kindnessss 18．adj.聪明的；聪颖的 cleveerr 19．v.& n．变化；改变 cchhaannge ★cchhaanngee one's miinndd 改变主意 20．n.兴趣；关注 v．使感兴趣；使关注 iinntteerrest
短语归纳 1._h_ahvaevea_cao_lcdo/fldev/feerver__感冒/发烧 2．_li_elideo_wdonwn__躺下 3．_t_atkaekoen_eo'nset'esm_tpemerpaeturareture__量体温 4．_t_atkaekbe_rebarkeas/kas/bar_ebarkeak__休息 5．_g_ivgeivuep_up__放弃 6．run out (of )用尽；耗尽 7．ggeett oouutt ooff 离开；从……出来
八年级(下)Unit 2 I'll help to clean up the city parks. 人与社会——社会服务与人际沟通(志愿服务与公共服务)
单词拼写 1．v.义务做；自愿做 n.志愿者 volunteeeerr 2．n.标志；信号 siiggnn 3．n.通知；通告；注意 v.注意到；意识到 nnoottiiccee 4．adj.孤独的；寂寞的 lonellyy 5．pron.几个；数个；一些 severaall 6．n.高兴；愉快 joy 7．n.(尤指长途)旅行；行程 journneeyy 8．v.募集；征集 rraaiise
into art works. 4．My grandfather used to tteelll l (tell) me jokes to make me happy when
16．adj.激动的；兴奋的 excitteedd 17．n.仁慈；善良 kindnessss 18．adj.聪明的；聪颖的 cleveerr 19．v.& n．变化；改变 cchhaannge ★cchhaanngee one's miinndd 改变主意 20．n.兴趣；关注 v．使感兴趣；使关注 iinntteerrest
短语归纳 1._h_ahvaevea_cao_lcdo/fldev/feerver__感冒/发烧 2．_li_elideo_wdonwn__躺下 3．_t_atkaekoen_eo'nset'esm_tpemerpaeturareture__量体温 4．_t_atkaekbe_rebarkeas/kas/bar_ebarkeak__休息 5．_g_ivgeivuep_up__放弃 6．run out (of )用尽；耗尽 7．ggeett oouutt ooff 离开；从……出来
八年级(下)Unit 2 I'll help to clean up the city parks. 人与社会——社会服务与人际沟通(志愿服务与公共服务)
单词拼写 1．v.义务做；自愿做 n.志愿者 volunteeeerr 2．n.标志；信号 siiggnn 3．n.通知；通告；注意 v.注意到；意识到 nnoottiiccee 4．adj.孤独的；寂寞的 lonellyy 5．pron.几个；数个；一些 severaall 6．n.高兴；愉快 joy 7．n.(尤指长途)旅行；行程 journneeyy 8．v.募集；征集 rraaiise
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What's_wrong/What's_the_matterwith Peter? 7．What's wrong with you，boy？(改为同义句) What's_the_matterwith you，boy?
二、Aron did not give up after the accident and keeps on
。eg：
If anyone has questions，please raise your hand. 如果有人还存在问题，请举手。
We need your help to________(筹集)money for those homeless children.(2012，盐城)
【解析】raise。to后面用动词原形。
3．—Tony，what's__B__matter with you?
—I have ________toothache.(2013，莱芜)
A．a；the B．the；a C．/；the D．the；/ 4．—What's the matter？(2014，贵港)
—I have a__C__．I have to go to the doctor.
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 11．Her father's death(die) made her very sad. 12．This little girl was excited(exciting)to see her mother. 13．That boy agreed to_help(help) me carry the heavy box. 14．There are some knives(knife) in the box. 15．He is looking for the owner(own)of the dog.
【即时演练】
Ⅰ.单项选择。 1．Smoking is not allowed in public places since May 1st.It may be a good chance for some people to__B__smoking.(2014，浙江舟山) A．put up B．give up C．pick up D．look up 2．We shouldn't __D__our hopes.Everything will be better.(2014，梧州) A．put up B．cheer up C．fix up D．give up 3．We must__B__using plastic bags in order to protect our earth.(2014，广西贺州) A．give out B．give up C．give away D．give in
4．Smoking is bad for your health.You'd better__B__．(2014，广东)
A．set it up B．give it up C．pick it up D．look it up
Ⅱ.根据汉语完成句子，每空一词。 5．如果你想保持身体健康，就不要放弃锻炼。(2011，天津) Don't give up exercise if you want to stay fit.
【辨析】raise/rise 两个词都有“举起；提高；升起”之意，但其用法不尽相同。 ◆rise是不及物动词，是“升起；上升；上涨”的意思。表示由低变高的 变化过程。eg：
The sun rises in the east and sets in the west.太阳从东方升起而落在西方。
The river has risen several metres.河水涨了好几米。 ◆raise 是及物动词，是“举起；提高；抬高”的意思 ，强调动作的姿势
【解析】C。由答句“我头疼，不想吃东西”可知 问句应询问人的身体状况，故选C。
【即时演练】
Ⅰ.单项选择。 1．—Mum，I'm not feeling well. —Oh，dear！__A__(2014，南充) A．What's wrong? B．Not at all. C．All right. 2.—Tell me__A__． —Well，it's like„(2013，武汉) A．what is wrong with it C．what the matter is with it B．what is it D．what is it like
6 ． 因为公共场所禁止吸烟 ， 我相信越来越多的人将会戒烟
。(2014，盐城) I guess more and more people will give up smoking because it's not allowed in public．
三、For example，we can make plans to visit sick children in the hospital or raise money for homeless people.例如，我们可以制订计划到医院里去看望生病的孩 子或者为无家可归的人筹钱。 【考点精讲】 raise用作动词，用法非常广泛，主要有： (1)意为“筹款；筹募”。eg： Their sons and daughters raised money for their house.他们的儿女为他们的住房筹集 资金。
A．head B．tooth C．cold D．nose
Ⅱ.按要求完成句子，每空词数不限。 5．你的电脑出了什么问题？(matter)(汉译英)(2013，福州) What's_the_matter_with_your_computer?
6．Peter has_a_high_fever．(对画线部分提问)
climbing mountains today.阿伦在这次事故之后没有放弃
，如今他继续爬山。 【考点精讲】 give up为“动词＋副词”结构的短语，意为“放弃”。eg： He is a man who doesn't give up easily.他是个不轻易放弃的人
。
She wanted to give up maths because it was too difficult.她想放
河北省
第九讲 八年级(下)Units 1～2
英 语
一、根据句意及汉语提示，填入恰当的单词。 1．I get such a strong feeling of satisfaction(满足)． 2．Her aunt is a nurse(护士) in this hospital. 3．Thank you again for changing(改变) my life. 4．Can you help me repair(修理) my broken bike? 5．I really had a bad headache(头痛)yesterday. 6．There was only one passenger(乘客)on the bus at that time. 7．They always lose because they have no courage(勇气)． 8．Here are several(一些)books about China. 9．The bike has two different wheels(轮子)． 10．The girl is blind(失明的)．The dog helps her.
5．He watched the smoke rise from his cigarette.
四、【辨析】alone/lonely 【考点精讲】 ◆alone单独的；独自的。不带感情色彩，可作形容词，只能作表语 。eg： I was alone in the house yesterday.昨天我一个人在家。 alone还可作副词，表示“只有；仅仅；单独地”。eg： She lives alone in that large house.她独自一人住在那个大房子里。 ◆lonely是形容词，意为“孤独的，寂寞的”，有一定感情色彩。在 句中可作表语或宾语补足语。eg： Sometimes he feels quite lonely because he has no friends.有时候他感到 非常孤独，因为他没有朋友。
【即时演练】
Ⅰ.单项选择。
1．The price of phones__B__recently. A．rise B．has risen
C．raise D．has raised
2．—Why do you have the talent show? —Because we want to__D__some money to help build schools in Yushu.
A．lend B．take C．look D．raise
Ⅱ.用rise或raise的适当形式填空。 3．They must find a way to raise the temperature in the house.
4．The population of the city has risen to five million.
弃数学，因为它太难了。
The people in Ya'an have met lots of difficulties，but they haven't________hope.(2013，安徽) A．picked up B．given up C．looked for D．waited for
【解析】B。pick up“捡起”；give up“放弃”；look for“寻找”；wait for“等待”。由but可知，前后为转折 关系，再结合英语提示可知句意应为“雅安的人们遇 到了许多困难，但是他们未放弃希望”。故选B。
三、根据汉语完成句子，每空一词。 16．昨天劳拉没有去上学，因为她患了重感冒。 Yesterday Laura didn't go to school，because she had a bad cold． 17．这条围巾过时了，我想把它送给我妹妹。 The scarf is out of style，I want to give it to my sister. 18．如果你下次来上海，记得给我打电话。 If you come to Shanghai next time，remember to call me up． 19．你儿子经常参加各种各样的课后活动吗？ Does your son often take part in all kinds of afterschool activities? 20．我妈妈和她最好的朋友正在打电话。 My mother and her best friend are talking on the phone．
二、Aron did not give up after the accident and keeps on
。eg：
If anyone has questions，please raise your hand. 如果有人还存在问题，请举手。
We need your help to________(筹集)money for those homeless children.(2012，盐城)
【解析】raise。to后面用动词原形。
3．—Tony，what's__B__matter with you?
—I have ________toothache.(2013，莱芜)
A．a；the B．the；a C．/；the D．the；/ 4．—What's the matter？(2014，贵港)
—I have a__C__．I have to go to the doctor.
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 11．Her father's death(die) made her very sad. 12．This little girl was excited(exciting)to see her mother. 13．That boy agreed to_help(help) me carry the heavy box. 14．There are some knives(knife) in the box. 15．He is looking for the owner(own)of the dog.
【即时演练】
Ⅰ.单项选择。 1．Smoking is not allowed in public places since May 1st.It may be a good chance for some people to__B__smoking.(2014，浙江舟山) A．put up B．give up C．pick up D．look up 2．We shouldn't __D__our hopes.Everything will be better.(2014，梧州) A．put up B．cheer up C．fix up D．give up 3．We must__B__using plastic bags in order to protect our earth.(2014，广西贺州) A．give out B．give up C．give away D．give in
4．Smoking is bad for your health.You'd better__B__．(2014，广东)
A．set it up B．give it up C．pick it up D．look it up
Ⅱ.根据汉语完成句子，每空一词。 5．如果你想保持身体健康，就不要放弃锻炼。(2011，天津) Don't give up exercise if you want to stay fit.
【辨析】raise/rise 两个词都有“举起；提高；升起”之意，但其用法不尽相同。 ◆rise是不及物动词，是“升起；上升；上涨”的意思。表示由低变高的 变化过程。eg：
The sun rises in the east and sets in the west.太阳从东方升起而落在西方。
The river has risen several metres.河水涨了好几米。 ◆raise 是及物动词，是“举起；提高；抬高”的意思 ，强调动作的姿势
【解析】C。由答句“我头疼，不想吃东西”可知 问句应询问人的身体状况，故选C。
【即时演练】
Ⅰ.单项选择。 1．—Mum，I'm not feeling well. —Oh，dear！__A__(2014，南充) A．What's wrong? B．Not at all. C．All right. 2.—Tell me__A__． —Well，it's like„(2013，武汉) A．what is wrong with it C．what the matter is with it B．what is it D．what is it like
6 ． 因为公共场所禁止吸烟 ， 我相信越来越多的人将会戒烟
。(2014，盐城) I guess more and more people will give up smoking because it's not allowed in public．
三、For example，we can make plans to visit sick children in the hospital or raise money for homeless people.例如，我们可以制订计划到医院里去看望生病的孩 子或者为无家可归的人筹钱。 【考点精讲】 raise用作动词，用法非常广泛，主要有： (1)意为“筹款；筹募”。eg： Their sons and daughters raised money for their house.他们的儿女为他们的住房筹集 资金。
A．head B．tooth C．cold D．nose
Ⅱ.按要求完成句子，每空词数不限。 5．你的电脑出了什么问题？(matter)(汉译英)(2013，福州) What's_the_matter_with_your_computer?
6．Peter has_a_high_fever．(对画线部分提问)
climbing mountains today.阿伦在这次事故之后没有放弃
，如今他继续爬山。 【考点精讲】 give up为“动词＋副词”结构的短语，意为“放弃”。eg： He is a man who doesn't give up easily.他是个不轻易放弃的人
。
She wanted to give up maths because it was too difficult.她想放
河北省
第九讲 八年级(下)Units 1～2
英 语
一、根据句意及汉语提示，填入恰当的单词。 1．I get such a strong feeling of satisfaction(满足)． 2．Her aunt is a nurse(护士) in this hospital. 3．Thank you again for changing(改变) my life. 4．Can you help me repair(修理) my broken bike? 5．I really had a bad headache(头痛)yesterday. 6．There was only one passenger(乘客)on the bus at that time. 7．They always lose because they have no courage(勇气)． 8．Here are several(一些)books about China. 9．The bike has two different wheels(轮子)． 10．The girl is blind(失明的)．The dog helps her.
5．He watched the smoke rise from his cigarette.
四、【辨析】alone/lonely 【考点精讲】 ◆alone单独的；独自的。不带感情色彩，可作形容词，只能作表语 。eg： I was alone in the house yesterday.昨天我一个人在家。 alone还可作副词，表示“只有；仅仅；单独地”。eg： She lives alone in that large house.她独自一人住在那个大房子里。 ◆lonely是形容词，意为“孤独的，寂寞的”，有一定感情色彩。在 句中可作表语或宾语补足语。eg： Sometimes he feels quite lonely because he has no friends.有时候他感到 非常孤独，因为他没有朋友。
【即时演练】
Ⅰ.单项选择。
1．The price of phones__B__recently. A．rise B．has risen
C．raise D．has raised
2．—Why do you have the talent show? —Because we want to__D__some money to help build schools in Yushu.
A．lend B．take C．look D．raise
Ⅱ.用rise或raise的适当形式填空。 3．They must find a way to raise the temperature in the house.
4．The population of the city has risen to five million.
弃数学，因为它太难了。
The people in Ya'an have met lots of difficulties，but they haven't________hope.(2013，安徽) A．picked up B．given up C．looked for D．waited for
【解析】B。pick up“捡起”；give up“放弃”；look for“寻找”；wait for“等待”。由but可知，前后为转折 关系，再结合英语提示可知句意应为“雅安的人们遇 到了许多困难，但是他们未放弃希望”。故选B。
三、根据汉语完成句子，每空一词。 16．昨天劳拉没有去上学，因为她患了重感冒。 Yesterday Laura didn't go to school，because she had a bad cold． 17．这条围巾过时了，我想把它送给我妹妹。 The scarf is out of style，I want to give it to my sister. 18．如果你下次来上海，记得给我打电话。 If you come to Shanghai next time，remember to call me up． 19．你儿子经常参加各种各样的课后活动吗？ Does your son often take part in all kinds of afterschool activities? 20．我妈妈和她最好的朋友正在打电话。 My mother and her best friend are talking on the phone．