雅思口语知识点解析chapter 8

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雅思口语内部资料(修订版)第8部分

第八部分：雅思口语第三部分Discussion实战策略Ps: 第三部分里，话题和问题的焦点完全改变了—考官问的问题不再关乎考生和考生的生活。

第三部分总体关注的焦点是“其他人”或者“社会整体”。

第三部分的问题也许关于考生国家发生的事情，一般性事件（没有特定的地点），或者可能是关于全球性的问题。

总之，问题涉及面会比第2部分要广，内容也要更为深刻！难度当然更大！考生的第二部分话题与第三部分话题之间有直接的联系。

考官会根据你的回答观点，或者与卡片本身相关的话题进行拓展问题提问。

需要记住的重要一点是在第三部分考生的实际观点也是不会被归入评分范围的。

没有人会在意你是否对萨科奇会见达赖有何看法或是孟买恐怖袭击作何真正感想，考官仍注意你的语言本身。

Part three question type 1: comparing 对比类●Time comparison 时间对比Are houses nowadays, the same as houses 30 years ago in your country?●Social group comparison 社会群体对比Do men and women like the same types of books?Do old and young people like the same holidays?●Geographic comparison 地域对比“Are houses in North China the same as houses in South China?”“Do men and women like the same hobbies?”一般回答：“I like men and women like different hobbies, for example men are fond of many types of sporting activities such as football and basketball. Also they prefer things like watching action movies and going to bars, but women like hobbies such as shopping, watching TV, singing KTV and chatting online.”模范答案：“Well obviously there are a number of clear differences. However, I guess that the most significant would be that men tend to prefer sporting activities such as football or basketball. Whereas in contrast women prefer things like shopping for clothes. In addition to this, another possible distinction might be that men usually like watching films; while on the other hand, women are more likely to prefer watching soap operas on TV.”开场白:Well obviously… Well undoubtedly…..Well clearly….Well unmistakably….Sure, without a doubt…Unquestionably…关于“有区别”的概述（类似第一部分的类型类问题，相关表达可以互换）:There are a number of underlying differences here.There a variety of possible differences here.There are a range of potential distinctions here.突出特点1:However, I guess that the most significant would be that…Though I suppose that the most obvious would be that…But I would say the most fundamental would be that…细节1：Especially, particularly, in face, such as, for example, specially.对比转折（-1）：Whereas on the other hand…On the contrary…Though quite the opposite…引入第二组对比的第一个特点（2）：In addition…On top of this…Additionally…Moreover…As well as this…After that…Say there is another important difference.…a second key distinction would be that……a d subsequent contrast could be that……a further distinction might be that…第二个对比转折（-2）：While on the other hand…Conversely…Alternatively…Then again, in opposition…时间方面进行对比（used to do 本身就有非常强的对比性，表示过去做，现在一定不做了！）：….used to be much smaller……didn’t use to have as many…….always used to be more……didn’t use to be as…练习：Are schools nowadays the same as schools in the past?Are TV programs nowadays the same as TV programs in the past？Are restaurants now days the same as restaurants in the past?Are free-time activities nowadays the same as 20 year s ago in your country?Are shops nowadays the same as shops when you were younger?Are trips nowadays the same as trips that your parents had when they were young?Part Three Question type 2: Predicting预测类What will houses be like in the future?The following answer is quite common for this type of question:一般回答：“I think that in the future, houses will be much bigger, and maybe they will be in some strange places such as on the moon or under the sea.”模范答案“Certainly, I’m sure that most people would agree that there will be a number of major changes related to this. Initially, I guess that we might be gin to see houses that are much bigger. At the same time, I suppose it’s quite probable that we may have houses under the sea. And who knows, it could even be possible that we’ll see the arrival of houses on the moon.”…I guess that we might begin to see……I suppose it’s quite probable that we may have……who knows, it could even be possible that we’ll see…Certainly, I’m sure that most people would agree that there will be a number o f major changes related to this.I’m sure that in years to come we will see a number of changes related to this.I reckon that in the not so distant future there are going to be a few imminent changes with regard to…I imagine that in the near future, we w ill witness some major changes with regard to…介绍第一种预测情况：Initially, I guess that we might begin to see…To begin with, I’d predict that we will most likely have…Primarily, it looks quite probable that we are going to have…First of all, I would envisage that we are going to have…介绍第二种预测情况：At the same time, I suppose it’s quite probable that we may have…As well as this, some people claim that we will probably start to see…On top of this, I imagine it’s quite likely that we will soon have…Likewise, I would imagine that we may even be able to see…一般情况下，两种预测就足够了；但如果真的想介绍第三种预测，不妨尝试一个夸张预测来调节气氛：And who knows, it could even be possible that we’ll see the arrival of…And you never know, it could even transpire that we’ll have…And I know it’s a bit of a crazy thought, but one day we may even have…And w ho knows, there’s even a chance that we will have…练习：What will schools be like in the future?What will restaurants be like in the future?What types of people will become famous in the future?What will shops/ shopping habits be like in the future?What will public transport be like in the future?Part Three Question Type 3: Why questions原因表述类“Why do so many people want to be famous?”一般回答：“In my opinion there are many reasons. Firstly people think they can make more money, live in a big house, drive an expensive car and travel around the world.”模范回答：“In my opinion I guess I would have to say that there are probably a number of factors involved. Primarily, one key motivation would be because they think they would be able to make more money. As well as this a subsequent incentive might be because they want to live in a big house and drive an expensive car.”开场白：说明原因有很多—概述Well in my opinion I guess I would have to say that…Well i n my view, I suppose I would say that…Well in my estimation, I guess that…Well generally it’s my belief that…原因多……There are probably a number of factors involved.There are obviously a number of motives surrounding this idea.There are unquestionably a number of explanations for this.There are undoubtedly a variety of justifications behind this.主要原因The chief cause might be that…The main basis is probably because…The key explanation is possibly because…第二个原因As well as this, a subsequent factor cou ld be because…At the same time, a secondary motive could be that…Additionally, a further rationale might be due to the face that..练习：Why is it important to protect old / historical buildings?Why do so many people move from the countryside to cities?Why is it important to protect the environment?Why do people like to know about the private lives of famous people?Part Three Question Type 4: Advantages利弊讨论类“What are the advantages of traveling by train?”一般回答：“I think there are many advantages; for example it is quite cheap, it’s usually faster than road travel, you can usually take a train to any destination and you can sleep on the train.”模范回答：“Well I suppose that there are quite a few clear benefits, but I would probably say that for the most part, the one thing that really stands out is that trains are really cheap, especially for long distance travel—you can travel from one side china to the other for a few hundred Yuan. I guess that another obvious plus point is that it is much faster than traveling by road—so you can save time by traveling on trains. Along with this, a further merit is that you can sleep quite comfortably on long train journeys.”Well I suppose that there are quite a few clear benefits.Clearly there are a number of obvious merits.Sure there are a few favorable aspects.Obviously there are a number of positive features.最突出的优点：But I would probably say that for the most part, the one thing that really stand out is that…But it goes without saying that the most apparent would be that…Although I guess that the most visible would be that…However, I guess that the most evident wo uld be that…这个优点的原因:（关于原因的表述，可参考第一部分当中关于原因描述的相关表达）This is obviously favorable because…This is undoubtedly positive for the simple reason that…This is without doubt beneficial because…第二个优点（注意连接词）:At the same time a second bonus might be that…Besides this, a second plus point could be that…As well as this a further favorable aspect would be that…第二个优点的原因：This is clearly advantageous because…This is definitely valuable since…This is surely a positive feature because…练习：What are the advantages of traveling by car?What are the advantages of having a private car?What are the advantages of zoos?What are the advantages of playing team sports?Part Three Question Type 5: DisadvantagesPS：一般情况下，一个关于弊的问题都会出现在一个关于利的问题后面“What are the advantages of train travel?”(Your answer)“Are there any disadvantages?”模范答案：“I think it’s fair to say that there are a few negative aspects. I suppose the most unfavorable quality might be that trains are often overcrowded at certain times of year. This is a clear limitation because on a long journey you might not be able to find a seat which means you have to stand up for hours. At the same time, another stumbling block might be that train tickets are sometimes difficult to buy, especially around spring festival, and this can be a hassle because it means you can’t always travel on the actual day that you want to. ”开场白—同样是对于有很多缺点/劣势的概述：I think it’s fair to say that there are a few negative aspects.I’m sure most people wo uld agree that there are some drawbacks.Of course there are a couple of shortcomings.最主要/突出的劣势/缺点：I guess the most impractical characteristic would be that…I suppose the most unfavorable quality might be that…Unquestionably, the most adverse feature would be that…导致这个缺点的原因：Most people would agree that this is problematic because…This is an obvious weakness because…This is a clear limitation because…第二个缺点：Correspondingly, an additional weak point may b e that…Supplementary to this, a further han dicap may be that…At the same time,, another stumbling block might be that…形成的原因：And the trouble with this is that…And this can be a hassle because…This is usually an aggravation because…练习：What are the disadvantages of air travel?What are the disadvantages of shopping in supermarkets?What are the disadvantages of using technology in education?What are the disadvantages of going on holiday in foreign countries?Part Three Question Type 6: Problems问题类PS：这类问题其实并不常见，但如果你在第二部分被问到的是关于nature, environment, social problems or global problems.这类的问题，那你就要小心了。

雅思8 听力解析

英语雅思听力TEST1 section11. 本段对话发生在两个学生之间。

一开始Nina 就冲George 喊“你终于回来了呀,不知道多少人打电话给你了”(Glad you’re back. Loads of people have phone you)。

glad 之前省略了I am,口语一般不说I am glad,比如“很高兴见到你”可以直接说Glad to meet you。

loads of sth. 是英式英语,不太正式,口语中常用,相当于a lot of sth.。

2. George 耐心给Nina 解释说“我去图书馆看报纸了,回来的路上遇见了有趣的事情——夏季节日演奏的西班牙音乐”。

Nina 说“听起来不错哦(sounds great)”,George 建议说“要不我们去看看,给自己放松一下(Shall we go then? Spoil ourselves?)”。

spoil 一般意为“宠爱, 溺爱”,但是此处spoil 意为“友好地对待”。

spoil oneself 意为“善待自己”(to look after someone in a way that is very kind or too kind)。

3.Nina积极响应了George的提议,不过George又提出了一个问题,票价不便宜。

于是Nina说“如果那样的话我们就坐在正前方,到时候就看得比较清楚(in that case we could sit right a 、t the corner—we’d have a really good view)”。

In that case意为“在那种情况下”。

case做名词,有“案件,事实,例子”之意,关于case的短语有:a case in point意为“例证,恰当的例子”;as is often the case意为“这是常有的事”;in any case意为“无论如何,总之”;in case意为“如果,万一,假如”;in case of意为“如果发生......”;in no case意为“绝不”;just incase 意为“以防万一”。

(完整版)雅思口语知识点讲义,推荐文档

Grammatical Range Test PracticeA. Collocation Issue PracticeExample 1: My mom help me to walk out the most grieved period in my life until now.Example 2: We need to collect the data and write a paper around the results.Example3: She delay the progress of the team, so we can not finish the work before the deadline.Example4: She were pretended friendly and ask my recent study situation though she knew I am not goodat studyB. Sentence Structure Enhancement PracticeExample1 :But frankly speaking, I don’t really like making intimate friends with her. She is self-centered and unreliable.What she thinks about is all herself, not caring about others’ feelings. Additionally, she often breaks promises and lets people down.Example2:She is one of my friends. We knew each other in the first year since we were classmates. She is pretty academically developed. She always comes as the top in the subject though she doesn’t seem study much.Example3:I usually go to the museum with my parents. After dinner we are walk to the Canal Museum, this museum is near my house and always hold many activities.Example4:My mom help me to walk out the most grieved period in my life until now. The most grieved period was the year before last when I were prepared for the college entrance exam.Example5:She were pretended friendly and ask my recent study situation she knew I am not good at study,so every time when she asked it really make me feel embarrassed and want to escape.Example6:Q: Do you think listening to the music is important？A: Definitely, it is crucial for everybody to listen to the music.One the one hand, it is enjoyable, which will help people to releasepressure.On the other hand it is effective way for people to bemore creative.More useful collocation:grab a cup of coffeesubscribe the online-resourceslog onto the websiteappreciate the artworkdraw up a proposal/outline/a conclusiondevelop confidence/ a good habit/physical and mental healthfall out with peoplegrow apart with peopletalk sth throughspoil one dayadd up to the atmospheredistort the truthcut down the storyarouse/Kindle one’s interest/curiosity in promote efficiency/equalityfulfill one’s dream/responsibilityshift focus from xxx to xxxdedicate many hours to sthflesh out the initial ideaskeep the project on the trackpore over every draftstay on the pointsdeliver advice with speedkick the whole thing offowe much to sbbe indebted toplace importance on sthcut to the heart of the matterbe labeled by genderturn out to be a master of structure walk ab step by step through sth reach out to sb for sth3) _______________________________________________________________例如：一个人的创业史（第一桶金来源），梦想的实现，恋爱婚姻观（相亲史/不婚主义），特殊的旅行经历，某人对于热门话题的独特见解等，这些都可以是有意思对话的素材，举个小例（主体部分）：An unknown man I met in the train during a journey started a topic about how the kids and young people from the new generation have little passion on learning and busy doing unproductive staffs. Surely I started defensing the young generation and expressed the differences the new generation had with their ancestors. The conversation started to turn into a debate and both of us used our logic and reasoning. The conversation was interesting and I was actively participating in it mostly because he had good and polite way of conversation. He told his reasoning for this belief but when I showed him my logic,though this man was around 12 years senior to me, he never took any advantages of it and he treated me as an equally skilled opponent on this issue. Besides, he agreed that he learned many new facts about the new generation and our ways of thinking and lifestyles.Extra practice of adv. (7+)Choose the most appreciate adv of each blank.rgelyb.surelyc.clearlyd. thankfullye. persistentlyf. certainlyg. fortunatelyBullying is 1______unpleasant, and can make the child experiencing it feel unworthy and depressed. In extreme cases it can even lead to suicide, though this is 2_________ rare. Victimized/Victimised pupils are more likely to experience difficulties with interpersonal relationships as adults, while children who 3_________bully are more likely to grow up to be physically violent, and convicted of anti-social offences.‘There is no bullying at this school’ has been a common refrain, almost 4_____ untrue. 5_________ more school are now saying: ‘There is not much bulling here, but when it occurs we have a clear policy for dealing with it.With these development, schools can expect that at least the most serious kinds of bullying can 6______ be prevented.The reduction in bullying- and the consequent improvement in pupil improvement in pupil happiness-is 7_____ a worthwhile objective.B.contrast and concessionhowever despite/in spite of/regardless of whereas conversely instead while on the contrary in/by contrastthe most obvious difference is that….compared with…, …is more……is quite similar with…in terms of …Task practice:What are the differences between sending emails and writing letters as contact ways with your friends?_____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________T.officially order that sth. should be forbiddenU.to reduce the negative effect of sth.by doing sth. that has an opposite effect V.reduce the total amount of tax by an average personChapter 2语法知识点：7.1高频时态准确使用一般现在时，一般过去时，现在完成时，将来时（5.5-6）现在完成进行时，过去完成时，将来进行时（6-6.5）以下为部分真题示例：∙一般现在时：what’s your favorite music?Do you like the place you’re living in now?Do you work or are you a student?∙过去时：Why did you choose your major?What kinds of games did you play when you were a child?What did you do for entertainment when you were a child?What kinds of gifts did you often receive when you were muchyounger?∙现在完成时：Has your city/the countryside changed a lot in the last few years?Have you ever learned to play any musical instruments?∙将来时：Will you move to another city /house ?What might be your ideal job ?How will the mobile phones develop in the future?7.2 The mix use of tenses时态转化或综合使用范例(更高分）1.What changes have taken place in your hometown in the last 20 years?Well, I'm pretty young, but my parents always complain that my hometown'straffic is much worse, and they say that prices are a lot higher. But I think onthe positive side, life is better, houses are in better condition and there aremuch better shops and cleaner conditions in the restaurants.2.Has tourism changed China very much?Yes, very much in the last 10 years. Each year we are getting more tourists coming toChina since the open-door policy. Some big cities in China have become morecosmopolitan, attracting more foreigners in recent years.3.Has the transport changed over the past 20 years in China?Yes, a lot. We used to have very few bus lines years ago and people chose to go around the city by bike . But now in big cities there are more bus lines or new subway system, which has made commuting a lot easier and faster than before.4.How long have you been studying English?In my memories, I started learning English in junior school, so I guess you could say I have been keeping learning it for more than 9 years in total,even though it's been kind of "off and on."5.Do you like planting?Though I don’t plant now, in my memories I used to be fond of planting lovely sunflowers or taking care of potted plants. I was actually good at keeping plants healthy as a child, so I suppose that I didlove planting when I was much younger.7.3易混淆时态区分练习(过去时态和完成时）Correct errors of the following passage (Tenses and voice)I would like to be considered for your course degree in Zoology, starting in October next year. I feel I am a good candidate for this course as I have always been interested in natural history and even as a child I have enjoyed studying animals and insects in my garden. Your science faculty has a good reputation and I would very much like to be part of it. As you already saw in Section A of this application , I have a good academic record and I just received the results of my recent exams, all of which have been excellent.In addition, your university attracts me because I enjoy sports and I have read in your prospectus the large number of sports on st year I have represented my school at badminton and I played in football teams since I was eleven. I have recently joined a basketball team which competes at a national level.I did not travel abroad much yet, although as a young child I have been to Singapore and Hong Kong with my family.I realize that I did not spent much time away from home up to now,but am keen to become more independent.7.4时态与被动语态综合使用用动词的正确时态语态填空Our desks and chairs ________________ (make) of wood. The paper of books and newspapers ______ also ___________ (make) from wood. Even some kinds of cloth __________________ (make) from it. Many people ____________ (burn) wood to keep themselves warm in winter. Indeed, wood _______ (be) important in our everyday life.Where ________ wood __________ (come) from? It ________________ (take) from trees which_____________(grow) in the mountains. _________ you ____________ (know) how it ____________ (get) to us from the mountains?' Signpost ' words(6.5+) Extra Task practiceDomestic Violence is a sensitive issue in most societies and affects millions of women worldwide. ICRW ( 2004, p.4) claims that 'nearly one out every three women has experienced physical, emotional or sexual violence in an intimate relationship'. ________ there are many definitions of domestic violence, this study will define it as :'Behaviours that are used by one person in a relationship to control theother through: (1) a real or threatened physical harm, (2) emotional paininfliction or manipulation, (3) real or threatened sexual harm or (4)economic control.' ( Tichy et al, 2009, p. 549)__________ the nature and structure of the family life in country X ( i.e. Joint family, in which the husband and wife often live with the husband' family), this study will ______ take into account the violence perpetrated by the husband or intimate partner ________ by the in-laws.In country X, __________ the Protection From Domestic Violence Bill legally bans the ( physical and emotional ) harming of an intimate partner, it omits to mention the need to develop support structured to help victims and to fight this problem. _________, domestic violence is still considered as a private matter and as an ' invisible' issue because occurring within household walls.8.2复合句之定语从句Attributive Clauses- 定语从句中用which 和where 的区别Just beside the station was a stadium, which was built in the 19th century, and where games are now held every weekend.真题举例：Describe your favorite cafe or restaurantOne of my favorite cafes，Urban Cafe, _______ situates in North-East of my city, and ________ a wider selection of desserts and beverage come as the biggest attraction.Rewrite the sentences below as single sentences using clauses.将以下的简单句变成复合句（优先考虑定从）1．Some students take a year out before university.This allows them to work or travel.-----2．The lecture was about current economic policy.It was not very easy to understand.------3．In 1951 my parents arrived in New York. They stayed there for the rest of theirlives.------4．The government needs a lot more support.------the cost of beefwide of the mark 毫不相关come into the marketChapter 4 Part1高频话题库及范例Part 1具体高频话题Name:1．What’s your full name?2．Who gave you that name?3．Does your name have any particular meaning?4．Would you like to change your name?5．What names are most common in your hometown?Work or study:1. Do you work or are you a student?2. What work do you do?3. Why did you choose to do that kind of work?4. Why did you choose to study those subjects/that major?5. What’s your favorite subject ?6. What do you plan to do after you finish your studies?7.Have you experienced stress at work/study?Hometown:1.Where is your hometown/Where do you come from ?2.Do you like your hometown?3.What’s your favorite part of your hometown?4.Is there anything interesting in your hometown?5.Did your friends also grow up in the same place as you?6.Would you like to live in your hometown in the future?House and apartment:1.Do you live in a house or an apartment? /Where do you live now? And how long have you been there?2.What's your favorite room in your house/apartment?3.What do you usually do in your house/flat/room?4.Do you plan to move?5.Would you like to move to another place to live?Entertainment:1.What do you do in your spare time?2.How do you usually spend your evenings？3.What do you do for entertainment?4.Did you like drawing when you were a child？5.What did you do for entertainment when you were a child?6. Have you recently been to any place for entertainment?Music1.What’s your favorite kind/sort/type of music?2.Did you often listen to music when you were a child?3.Have you ever been to a musical performance?4. Have you ever learned to play a musical instrument?5. Is music an important subject at school in China?TV programmes1. Do you like watching TV?2. What types of TV programs do you like to watch?3. What TV programmes are popular in your country ?4. What types of TV programmes will be getting popular in the future ?5. How have TV programmes changed in the last decade ?Buildings:1. What kind of building are you living in now?2. How have buildings changed in the past years?3. How do people feel about old buildings in china?4. What kinds of buildings are popular in China now?5. Do old people and young people in China have the same attitudes towards old building?6. Is it important to preserve old buildings?Sports:1.Do you like any sports/What’s your favorite sport ?2.Did you play any sports at school?3.Is there any sport that you have never played that you would like to try?4.What are the most popular sports in your country?5.Why some people hardly do sports?Mobile phones:1.Do you have a mobile phone?2.When did you first have a mobile phone?3.Do you prefer to talk on phone or text message ?4.Have you ever had any problems using your mobile phone while traveling?5.How have mobile phones changes in the last few years?6.How do you think mobile phones will develop in the future?Writing /Emails and letters:1.Do you often write emails?2.On what occasions do you write letters?3.How did you learn to write?4.Do you prefer to write letters or emails to your friends ?5.What are the differences between sending emails and writing letters?6.Do you write sometimes?7.Do you have a plan to write a book in the future?8.Do you think handwriting is very important (nowadays)?9. How can children today improve (or, practice) their handwriting?Computers:1.What was you impression when you used a computer the first time?2.Have computers changed your life in any way?3.When did you first start using the internet?4.Do you play any computer games?5.Is the internet very important to you?6.Do you think you can live without the internet?7.Do you think information on the internet is very reliable?Public transport:1.What form of transport do you usually use?/How often do you use public transport?2.Is the transportation very crowded in your city?3.Do you sometimes travel with a boat?4.Would you like to spend a holiday on boat?5.Do people in your city often travel by boat?6.Do you think the price of public transport is low in your city?Advertisement:1.What are the various places where we see advertisements?2.Why do you think there are many advertisements now?3.What kinds of advertisement do you like the most?4.Do you like advertisements on TV?5.Do you prefer advertisements on TV or those in magazine?6.Have you ever bought anything because of an advertisement?Clothes and fashion:1.Are you interested in fashion and clothes?2.How often do you buy clothes online?3.How often do you go shopping for clothes?4.What kinds of clothes do you usually wear?Patience:1．Are you a patient person?/Are people in your city patient? 2．When do people need to be patient?3．Is it important to be patient? Why?4．Is it easy to be patient? Why?5．How can people be patient?6．What do you do when waiting for the bus or something else? Busy life:1.Have you been busy recently?2.Are people now getting busier ? And why?3.Do you want your future life to be busy or not ?4.If you have more free time, what will you do?5.How do you handle stress?Sleeping:1.How many hours do you sleep every day?2.Is it necessary to take a nap every day?3.Do old people sleep a lot? Why?4.Do you think the old need more sleeping/need to sleep longer? Walking1.Do you like walking? Where do you walk?2.Did you like walking when you were a child ?3.Will you prefer to use some form of transportation?4.What do you think are the benefits of walking?Photographs/Photographing1．Do you like taking photos/photographing ?2．What do you usually take photographs of, the views or the people? 3．Do you like cameras?4．Do you have a photo album ?5．How do you think you will you keep(save) your photos?6．Do you think it's important to preserve memories?Drawing(or painting)1.Have you ever learned to draw?2.Do you like drawing? How often do you draw something?3.What kind of pictures do you like to draw?4.Do you think it's important for children to learn to draw?5.What are the benefits of drawing for adults?News1．Are you very interested in the news?2．What sort of news are you most interested in?3．Do you ever get your news from the internet?4．Do you prefer to read news through the internet or on the newspapers?5．How important do you think the news reading is?6．Would you say the news affects your life a lot?Cooking/housework1.Do you know how to make(prepare ) a meal?2.Who usually cooks in your family?3.Have you ever thought about learning how to cook?4.How did you learn to cook?/Who taught you how to cook?/When did you learn cooking?5.Do you think everyone should learn how to cook?6.Do you often do housework?7.Which type of housework don't you like/you hardly do?8.Should children do more housework?Gifts1．Do you often give gifts to people?2．What was the last gift you received recently?3．What was the last gift you gave to someone?4．Have you ever sent someone a gift you made yourself?5．Do you think gift-giving is very important?6．Do people in China like to give gifts(to other people)?Parks1.Do you often go to parks ?2.What kinds of parks are popular in your country ?3.What are the differences between the parks in foreign countries and the ones in your country ? Trees1.Do you likes trees ? And why ?2.Did you like climbing trees where you were a child ?3.Do you think people like to go the places where there are many trees ?4.Is forest protection important ? And How to protect forest ?Concentration/study:1.What do you usually concentrate on and when ?2.Whether it is easy for you to keep your concentration on something or not?3.When is the best time you study well ?Dancing1.Do you dance? When was the last time you danced?2.Why do people like dancing?3.What do you feel when you watch dancing programs on TV?4.Is it important to learn how to dance?5.What types of dancing are most popular in your country?Relatives1.Do you have many relatives?2.When you were a child, did you visit relatives quite often? How about now ?3.Who do you feel is now the most important member of your family?Birthday1.Do you celebrate your birthday and how ?2.Do people in China celebrate birthday?3.How do Chinese people celebrate birthdays?4.Who do you like to celebrate your birthday with?5.Do all your friends know when your birthday is?6.Do children and adults celebrate birthdays the same way?Friends1.What do you often do with your friends in your leisure time?2.Is friendship important to you?3.Do you prefer to spend time with friends or spend time alone?4.What kind of people do you like to have as friends?Time Management/Plan1.How do you organize your time?2.Do you think young people and older people organize their time in the same way?3.How do you manage your time?4. Do you make plans in everyday life ?5. Why do you think some people never/hardly make plans?6. Is it important to make plans in everyday life?Bags1.What types of bags do you use?2.Do you usually carry a bag when you go out?3.What sorts of bags do women like to buy?4.Do you have different bags for special occasions?Countryside1.Do you go to the countryside?2.What kind of houses are there in the countryside? What is the usual style and why there are so many houses of this style?3.What are the differences between living in the countryside and living in the city center?4.How has the countryside changed in the last decade?Daily routine1.What time of the day do you like best? What’ the best part of the day for you? What time in a day can you work more effectively?2.When do you do most of your study?3.Would you like to change your daily routine (in any way)?4.How much time do you think people should spend working per week?Traveling1.Do you like traveling ? Where do you like to go when you go traveling?2.Have you ever traveled for a long time? = Have you (ever) been on any long trips?Do you like long trips?3.How do you feel when you travel?4.Do you prefer to travel alone or with other people?5.Where (which country or place) would you like to travel to (in the future)?Place/Museum1.What kinds of museums are popular in China?2.What can people learn from these places?3.Do you think that people should be charged when they go to museums?4.How can a museum attract people?Keep healthy/food1.Do you think you are leading a healthy lifestyle ?2.How do you understand a healthy lifestyle?3.What kind of food is healthy? What is junk food?4.How can people improve their health in China? How can school/parents help children stay healthy?5.Do you work out/exercise regularly? How about most people old and young in China?6.How can employers/government encourage people to live healthily?Part1 课堂必须掌握话题1. Are you a student or do you work ?2. Why did you choose your major?3. What might be your future major?4. What was your favorite major in senior school?5. Which subject didn’t you like in senior school?6. Did you enjoy your school life7. Do you like your city you’re living in now?8. Is there anything interesting in your city?9. Is there anything you really don’t like in your city ?10. Do you like the living place you’re living in now ?11. Do you think that your living place is a good place for children?12. Do you live in an apartment or a house ?13. What’s your favorite room ?14. Do you prefer to live in a house or an apartment?15. Do you have a plan to move to a new house or an apartment? Part 1 高频喜好类较难题。

剑桥雅思口语话题核心词汇

Chapter 1 人物a man of stout build 矮胖的人a short person 矮个子about/around 40 大约40岁alert 敏捷机灵的ambitious 有雄心的amiable 和蔼可亲的analytical 善于分析的apprehensive 有理解力的aspiring 有抱负的bald 光秃的beard 络腮胡broad-shouldered 宽肩的clean—shaven 刮过脸的considerate 体贴的curly hair 卷曲的头发dependable 可靠的diplomatic 老练的discreet 小心谨慎的double eyelid 双眼皮dyed 染色的energetic 精力充沛的enthusiastic 热情的expressive 善于表达的fair—skinned 皮肤白皙的faithful 忠诚的forceful 有说服力的frank 直率的fringe 刘海full lips 厚嘴唇generous 宽宏大量的gentle and graceful （女性）窈窕的gentle 有礼貌的hard-working 勤劳的hearty 亲切的hospitable 好客的humorous 幽默的in his/her 30's 30多岁independent 有主见的industrious 勤奋的long eye lashes 长睫毛long nose 长鼻梁medium build 中等身材medium height 中等身高moustache 唇上的胡子neat 整洁的oval face 瓜子脸overweight 偏胖的plait 编的辫子plump 丰满的plump/chubby cheeks 胖胖的脸蛋pointed chin 尖下巴pony—tail 马尾辫round face 圆脸slight of figure 身材瘦小的slim 苗条的square face 方脸thin lips 薄嘴唇wavy hair 波浪形头发well made—up 化妆的well-built (男性)健壮的well-educated 受过良好教育的with wrinkles/lines 有皱纹的Chapter 2 交通airport 机场arrival time 到达时间be stuck in the traffic jam 塞车bicycle 自行车boarding pass/card 登机牌/卡bus pass 公交一卡通bus 公共汽车coach 长途客车compact 小轿车compartment 车厢corridor 走廊dead(right ) on time 准点delay 晚点departure lounge （出发）休息室departure time 出发时间drink-driving /drunk-driving 酒后开车driver 司机economy class 经济舱elevator 电梯entrance 入口exit 出口E-ticket(electronic ticket ）电子票fatigue driving 疲劳驾驶first class 头等舱flight attendant 空姐flight crew 机组人员flight number 航班号flight 班机jeep 吉普车left luggage office 行李寄存处light railway/rail 轻轨lobby 大厅means of transport 交通工具motor vehicle 机动车辆motorbike 摩托车motoring offence 违章驾驶mountain bike 山地车off—road vehicle 越野车on time 正点overpass 天桥passenger 乘客pedestrian 行人platform ticket 站台票rack 行李架reservation 预定return ticket 往返票rider 骑自行车/马等的人rush hour 上下班高峰期saloon/car 轿车security camera 监控摄像头security checks 安检sidewalk/pavement 人行道single/one-way ticket 单程票sleeper 卧铺spaceship 宇宙飞船staircase 楼梯ticket inspector 检票员traffic condition 交通状况traffic jam/congestion 交通堵塞traffic/road/car accident 交通事故train attendant 列车员tunnel 隧道underground/subway 地铁underpass 地下通道vehicle type 车辆类型Chapter 3 婚姻家庭arrogant 傲慢自大的be addicted in 沉迷于be tired of learning 厌学的birthday cake 生日蛋糕blow the candles 吹蜡烛bouquet 花束bread-winners 养家糊口的人bride 新娘bridegroom/groom 新郎bridesmaid 伴娘bring up/foster 抚养communicate 沟通corporal punishment 体罚democratic 民主的DINK(double income no kid ） family 不要子女的家庭discriminate 歧视divorce 离婚etiquette 礼节exchange 交换family party 家庭聚会feminist 女权主义者formality 礼节,仪式foster one’soriginality 培养创造力get—together 联欢会groomsman 伴郎guidance of parents 父母的引导harmonious 和睦的honeymoon 蜜月household chores 家务劳动independence 独立性indifferent 冷漠的innocent 天真的late marriage 晚婚marital relationships 婚姻关系naughty 调皮的negative role model 负面榜样officiator 主婚人optimistic 乐观的overlook/neglect 忽视pastor 牧师potential 潜能single-parent family 单亲家庭solitary 孤僻的Speeches 结婚祝词spoil 溺爱stimulate interest 激发兴趣support a family 支撑家庭trustworthy 可信赖的Vows 婚誓wedding anniversary 结婚纪念日wedding cake 婚礼蛋糕wedding ceremony 结婚典礼wedding dress 婚纱wedding ring 结婚戒指widen one's outlook 开阔眼界Chapter 4 喜好active 积极活跃的backstroke 仰泳billiards 台球breaststroke 蛙泳cycle racing 骑自行车运动develop social skills 培养交际能力energetic 精力充沛的enjoyable 令人愉快的flying kites 放风筝go fishing 垂钓go for a drive in one’s car 驾车兜风go on an outing 去远足gymnasium 体育馆，健身房hang about in a bar 泡吧have some time at one's own disposal 有独立支配的时间interactive 互动的keep fit 保持健康leisure activity 休闲活动optimistic 乐观的outdoor exercise 室外活动parachuting 跳伞pastime 消遣,娱乐play bowling 打保龄球play cards 打牌play chess 下棋play golf 打高尔夫球refresh 使精神振作sing songs in KTV 在KTV唱歌sleep in/lie in 睡懒觉soap opera 肥皂剧soothe/ease fatigue 缓解疲劳soothe field 运动场stadium 露天运动场stay motivated 保持活力stimulate the mind 刺激思维stimulating 刺激的strike a proper balance between work and leisure 劳逸结合stroll up/down the streets 逛街surf the web/Internet 上网冲浪surfing 冲浪to relieve the stress/tension 减压to strengthen muscles 锻炼肌肉track-and—field 田径运动TV serials 电视连续剧vigorous 精力旺盛的visit/stroll around a park 逛公园visual stimulation 视觉刺激Chapter 5 建筑accommodation 住宅altar 坛arch 拱形门architecture 建筑be located in the middle of CBD 位于中心商业区的中央be located in 坐落在/地处于……building with a classical trend 古典风格建筑building 建筑业,建筑物bungalow 平房cathedral 大教堂CBD(Central Business District) Chinese—styled 中式风格的church 教堂city square 城市广场classic masterpiece 经典的杰作contemporary style 现代风格European style 欧式风格European-styled 欧式风格的flat/apartment 公寓Forbidden City 故宫stand.。

雅思口语Part 2答题辅导-剑桥8

雅思口语Part2IELTS-Cam8-Test1-S-Part2-a survey题目：Describe a time when you were asked to give your opinion in a questionnaire or surveyYou should say:what the questionnaire/survey was aboutwhy you were asked to give your opinionswhat opinions you gaveand explain how you felt about giving your opinions in this questionnaire/survey 1．题型分类：事件题2．参考内容Describe a time when you were asked to give your opinion in a questionnaire or surveyContent:Advice/opinion/option/testSubjective/objective itemOn paper/onlineTick/cross3．可用句型：I was asked to give my opinions on…The staff asked me about…The questionnaire was designed in a…way.For instance,…I replied/My answer was that…After sending back my questionnaire,…The researchers published the result soon,and I felt I was taken seriously by them. IELTS-Cam8-Test2-S-Part2-a restaurant题目：Describe a restaurant that you enjoyed going toYou should say:where the restaurant waswhy you chose this restaurantwhat type of food you ate in this restaurantand explain why you enjoyed eating in this restaurant1．题型分类：地点题2．参考内容Describe a restaurant that you enjoyed going toFood:type/taste/material/ingredientEnvironment:formal/casualService:waiter/waitress/cook/chefPrice:cheap/expensive/acceptableSpecial memory3．可用句型：I would always consider…as a first choice for hanging out with friends.…is the best place for family gathering in my perspective.It is famous for its…food.It supplies different types of food.You can taste typical food from various places,and the best is.. Besides the food,I also admire the…of the restaurant.For me,the most important part about the restaurant is…IELTS-Cam8-Test3-S-Part2-a meeting题目：Describe a meeting you remember going to at work,college or school You should say:when and where the meeting was heldwho was at the meetingwhat the people at the meeting talked aboutand explain why you remember going to this meeting1．题型分类：事件题2．参考内容Describe a meeting you remember going to at work,college or school People in the meetingTopic/theme/purposeProcessUnforgettable part(STORY!!)3．可用句型：I took part in……were present at the meeting.The purpose of the meeting was to…We held the meeting to…As a result,…was elected to be…The meeting successfully ended…During the meeting,I got to know that…IELTS-Cam8-Test4-S-Part2-a childhood friend题目：Describe a friend of your family you remember from your childhood You should say:Who the person wasHow your family knew this personHow often this person visited your familyAnd explain why you remember this person1．题型分类：人物题2．参考内容Describe a friend of your family you remember from your childhood You should say:Who the person wasHow your family knew this personHow often this person visited your familyAnd explain why you remember this person3．可用句型：I first met this person when I was…He was a friend of my dad,they’ve known each ever since..He comes to visit us frequently.His visit to our apartment is just like a festival to me.He occupies a large part of my childhood memory.I’m always glad to have met him.He likes to talk about stories of the past days.。

08雅思口语话题及答案

IELTS Speaking - Sample Questions and Answers1. special gift: 特殊的礼物Describe the best present/gift you have received :i. Who send it? What is the gift? What is it for?ii. When did you receive it?iii. Detail information about the present.Last year , my wife celebrated my birthday at home. She bought a electronic dictionary as birthday gift. I like the electronic dictionary very much. It's blue and quite small. It fits into my pocket. I remember at that time, my wife said to me :"she decided to immigrate to Canada with me. In future, we must study very hard .And she hoped that the electronic dictionary could help me to improve my English." On that day, I was very happy because my wife agreed to immigrate to Canada finally. Also, with the help of the electronic dictionary , I made such rapid progress that before long I began to write articles in English.1 In China, when will people send the present?Oh, attend the party, such as Wedding Party, Birthday Party. During Spring Festival, people give presents each other, including clothes, books, flowers and foods.2 Compare the gift which people have received 10 years ago to the present that people now are receiving, what's the difference between them?( try to compare the gift you received in your teenage with the gift children received nowOh, I think the gift was monotonic before. For example, I often received a notebook as gift. But now, there are various gifts to choose from. Such as flowers, wine, food, clothes etc.3 Just image the gift in the future children will receive.In the future, I think more and more children will receive intellectual gifts, such as electronic dictionary, notebook computer and so on.4 Just image the gift in the future people will receive.In the future, oh, in most case, people will give flowers each other. I think flowers will be the most popular present.2. building 建筑What is the interesting building in your country?What is it located?What is it used for?Explain why you think it is the most interesting?I think the interesting building is the Great Wall. It runs across north China like a huge dragon. It was used to enemies. Soldiers used to keep watch on the Great Wall. When the enemy came , fires were lit to warn other soldiers.I think the Great Wall is the most interesting building. Because it is one of the wonders of the world and it was one of the few man-made objects on earth that could be seen by the astronauts who landed on the moon. Also, the Great Wall has become a symbol of both China's proud history and its present strength.1 Are there some old buildings in your hometown? Where and Describe it?Wenfeng Tower, built in 1420, is located in the southern of Anyang City.During the Ming and Qing dynasties, people came to the tower to worship the God of Heaven and pray for a good harvest. Nowadays, it serves as a museum of history . Murals of Wenfeng Tower give visitors a feel for the great artistic achievements of ancient Chinese civilization. In a word, I think the Wenfeng Tower is the most interesting building, and it is the oldest building in my hometown.2 Compare the differences between the constructions in your city with them in 20 years ago? Describe the building styles in detail?The traditional buildings are made of the red brick and always have curved eaves. Thousands of buildings look the same. But now, various buildings with different colors and styles have been going up in my hometown. In addition, room is equipped with kitchen and bathroom. This is very convenient.3 What are people's attitudes to old building today and that of our later generation? Should we protect them? Why?People, including our later generation, advocate that government should protect old buildings .Because old buildings represent the great artistic achievements of ancient Chinese civilization.4 What role do you think the old and modern buildings play in the society?Oh, modern buildings are for us to live and work, while old buildings are for us to visit and research.5 Compare the differences between house and apartment?In China, there is a big yard beside house, where we can plant some flowers and trees etc. But house is more expensive. Apartment is convenient and cheap but small.3. friend:朋友Who is your best friend?How did you meet?What do you do with your friend?Tell me the way you make friends with others and youu think what people should be your friends? My best friend isxxx. We were in the same class for 5 years. At that time, we often gather together to study and play. Now, we work in the same company. Friendship is extremely important to me. It’s like being brothers or sisters, but even more than that. I mean, I would do nearly anything for my friend, and I would expect that he would do the same for me. If he didn't help me when I was in need, then I would not consider him a good friend. I have a lot of different kinds of friends. Some are loud, others are shy. I prefer having a real variety of friends.1 Do you think it is easy to make friends in China?Yes, of course. Nowadays, transportation and communication are easy and convenient. We have more opportunities to meet all kinds of people and make friends with them.2 what do you think the difference between adults and children making friend?The difference is attitude or mindset between adults and children making friend. In general, children like to make friend with good students because they can help each other in studying. But adults make friends with anyone they like.3 How do children make friend?Children to children.4 What is the most important thing in friendship?Trust.5 What is the second important thing in friendship?Helping each other.6 What makes friendship break up? MisunderstandingFor example, when I studied in Chongqing University, one day, my roommate lost his watch. He thought I had taken it. At that moment, I was very angry but I said nothing, and then I helped him to look for the watch. Finally, we found it in his pocket. My roommate apologized to me. I forgave him his rudeness. So, I think trust is the most important thing between friends.4. Festival节日There are many festivals in China, such as Spring Festival, National Day and Yuan Xiao Festival etc. The Spring Festival is the biggest festival in China. I suppose it's somewhat like Christmas is in western countries. Spring Festival is the only time when all families gather together and storesand business are closed for several days. During the Spring Festival, we eat delicious food, visit relatives and friends, and watch TV to welcome the New Year. I also like to try and contact some friends before and see how they’re doing and what they’ re up to.We give each other presents for the New Year.5.travel:旅行Describe your latest interesting travel in detail.When and where you go?Whom you go with?What things you do?Last year, I went to Shilin with my wife. Shilin, is located about 80 kilometers from Kunming. Kunming is the capital city of Yunnan Province .It took us 3 days to get Shilin. Shilin is famous for its large areas of stone forests. All stones in Shilin are vividly shaped, resembling various figures. Some stones look like a monkey, and some stones look like a bird. In a word, the stones are fantastic. In addition, I met a classmate of Chongqing University in Shilin. We talked about the things and persons which we remembered in school. I think that is an interesting trip.1 Describe some interesting things happened during your travel. Can u describe itfor me?Ok. I met a classmate of Chongqing University .We talked about the thingsand persons which we remembered in school. I think that is an interesting thing.2 What is your goal to travel and your reason to travel isI enjoy traveling. It is so interesting to see how other people live, andit is really an amazing way to learn about different cultures.3 Describe the advantage and disadvantage of travel for the countryTourism is a useful source of foreign currency for the country, butsometimes so me visitors destroy cultural heritage.4 Why China can attract people to travel?A 5,000--year cultural heritage attract more people to China.5 Do Chinese people like to travel now?Yes, of course. Since the opening-up, transportation is easy and convenient. Also, we have ample money for the journey.6 Which festival do people travel in and where do people travel to?We often go to resorts around National Day, such as Forbidden City, Summer Palace, and Temple of Heaven in Beijing.7 Compare the difference about traveling among Chinese people between 100 years ago and now?100 years ago, transportation was very difficult; few people could travel in China because most of people were very poor. But now, transportation is easy and convenient and we have ample money for the journey.6. natural scenery 自然景观What is the most beautiful natural scenery you have ever seen? What is the specific point? Where did you see it? Who did you go with?Last year, I went to Shilin with my wife. Shilin, located about 80 kilometers from Kunming. Kunming is the capital city of Yunnan Province. It took us 3 days to get there. Shilin is famous for its large areas of stone forests. All stones in Shilin are vividly shaped, resembling various figures. Some stones look like a monkey, and some stones look like a bird. In a word, the stones are fantastic. Also, there is a lake in Shilin. Surrounded by green mountains and forests, the lake is not destroyed by any pollution. Travelers can row a boat on the lake or stroll on the shores to enjoy its special quiet beauty.(1What measures does your government take to protect natural scenery?The government establishes protective zones of natural scenery .Educate people to protect natural environment. People who destroy natural scenery will be punished.(2 Do you think it is effective?Yes, of course. Establish protective zones can prevent pollution.(3 What role does tourism play in your country's economy?Tourism is playing a more and more important role in our country's economy. Since the opening up, the number of tourists has increased quickly, and this is a useful source of foreign currency for the country. (159 Also, tourism can accelerate other industry to develop.(4 What should you pay attention to in travel?Safety, weather, and I think it is necessary to bring some medicine.7. Transportation 交通Give me some opinion on the transportation in your city?In my opinion, one of the biggest problems of transportation is traffic jams in Anyang city. It has become common to see passengers and drivers having to wait in long lines of buses and cars moving at a snail's pace on the streets during the rush hours. There are several reasons for this problem. First, the number of vehicles is increasing much more rapidly than the building of roads. Second, there seem to be too many private cars and not enough public buses. Third, many people, including drivers, pedestrians and cyclists do not obey traffic rules properly, especially at busy intersections.In my opinion, one of the biggest problems of transportation is traffic jams in Anyang city. In view of the seriousness of this problem, effective measures must be taken before things get worse. On the one hand, the government should invest more money inthe building of new roads and the repairing and maintenance of old ones, particularly those in busy areas of the cities. On the other hand, the number of private cars in urban areas should be limited while the number of public buses should be increased. At the same time, it is essential that stricter traffic rules and regulations be issued to strengthen traffic control.1 Compare the different transportation, such as between plane, train and car.Drive car to travel is convenient because we can set out at any time. But it is too slow and it may spend us much more time. Plane ticket is more expensive. So, I think train is the best transportation for me.2 Can you just image the transportation in the future and describe it for me?In the future, the speed of car, train and plane will be faster. And, the transportation will be easier and convenient.3 Just compare the transportation in the past and now? What transportation do you like and why? Nowadays, we have more choice on the transportation than the past. Such as tube, plane etc, even though in the small city. I like tube, because tube is safety and tube ticket is cheap.8.music: 音乐What role do you think music plays in our life?Just as other kinds of art, music has become an indispensable part of human culture. It brings us with nutritious spiritual foods, enriches our leisure life .In addition, music can do good to us very much. It can elicit the imagination of us. And, it teaches us how to distinguish beauty from nature. Listening to the music, I am sure you will soon be refreshed from a day's hard work and relax.1 Can you tell me the western music's impact on the world music?Oh, it is a difficult question, the western music is definitely great, and it plays an important role on the world music. Many musical talents and eminent musicians have been trained in western country, such as Beethoven, Mozart and so on.2 Do you think it's necessary to open a music course in high school?Yes, of course. There is usually 1 or 2 hours each week used for teaching music. I think there should be more, such as at least 3 or more.3 What effects will take place u think to let children (students study an instrument?Music can do good to children (students very much. It can elicit theimagination of children (students. Also, it teaches them how to distinguish beauty from nature.4 It’s often more easy for children to learn music than adults. Can you tell me why?Oh, that’s because it’s important to have soft fingers and palm to le arn a music mechanism, such as guitar. Children have more flexible fingers and they are more likely to find the correct feeling.5 Do u like music or not? Why?I like music. I like singing, especially in front of many people. I often sing for my friends. When they praise me, I feel happy. Also, listening to the music, I am sure you will soon be refreshed from a day's hard work and relax.6 Describe the music you like most and tell me why?I like classic music. It usually has a slow rhythm and a pleasant melody. Listening to the music; I can soon be refreshed from a day's hard work and relax.7What are the differences in music between China and western countries?Oh, it is a big question, in general, the symphony of western countries islong while most of Chinese music is small piece.10. clothes: 服装u like what clothes?Clothes aren't only uesd to keep us warm. It has become a important part of modern civilization. Different nations have different styles clothes. And different styles clothes represent different cultures. All people want their life to be filled with variety, color and comfort by wearing clothes. We will have a good mood when we wear beautiful clothes.I like leisure clothes very much. Because it is not only cheap but also convenient to wear. ( In addition, the material of leisure clothes is more environmentally friendly. But I must wear work clothes when we are working. Otherwise, I will be fined.1 What's the prescript on clothes when you are working? and just the prescript on clothes in school.We must wear work clothes ( a school uniform when we are working (in school. Otherwise, we will be fined..2 the different between the older and younger people on clothes.The older people think a lot of style and material. But the youger people would like to follow the fashion. Personality is the first consideration when younger people choose clothes.3 compare the differences between the clothes in ur city with them in 20 years ago. In the past, the colors and styles of clothes were very monotonic. Thousands of people look the same .But now, we can wear clothes with different colors and styles .11. family 家人Think of a person in your family that is the most similar to you.Who is this person?How is he/she similar to you?What kind of family is yours? Is it of a typical family structure in China?My family is a typical family in China. There are grandparents, parents, a brother, my wife and I in my family.I look just like my father. Medium build , pointed nose and dense black hair. My father is very kind and easy going. His love is the most selfless love.I am luck enough because I have a good father. My father has been specially thirsty for knowledge as he had only a few years of schooling himself. He believe that knowledge can change fate. So, my father offer more opportunity for me to study (no matter how poor my family was To sum up, my family is harmony and our life is very happy.1 What do you think are the differences between families in and past and today, and what have caused these changes?In the past, there were several children in a family. But now, government has is sued "one--child policy" to limit the size of the family. So, there is only one child in a family. Couples will be punished financially if they have more than one child. This is "one -- child policy ".2What is your opinion of "one--child policy"?I agree with one--child policy. Because it is difficult to provide enough food and education for a large number of people. So, government must control the population. Also, it is the best way that we can find to control population.3What has your government done to support families?Such as Project Hope . It means that government supports the students in poor families to continue their schooling and improving their education conditions.(6/1999P10 In addition, ourgovernment establishs beadhouse to provide services for old people who have more difficulties or no families to take care of them. (3/199 9 P3412. education 教育Describe a teacher who has greatly influenced you in your education. Youshould say:where you met themwhat subject they taughtwhat was special about themand explain why this person influenced you so much.I think my first English teacher has greatly influenced me in my education.I had some trouble in studying English when I studied in middle school. I feltEnglish was very difficult,so I did't like to study it .One day, my Englishteacher spoke to me about the study of foreign languages . He said :" You must do a lotof reading , listening and speaking . Never mind, keep on trying, I believe you are a good student." In the years that followed , I studied hard and made greater progress. My English teacher loved his job and he was knowledgeable in hisfield. I love and respect him.1 compare the differences between education in ur city with them in 20 years ago? In the past, many children can't go to school, and educational conditions were very poor. But now, government provide 9 years compulsory education. Each child who is 7 years old must go to school. And government provide much better facilities and staff. Also, schoolyards are beautiful than before.2 compare the differences between university and middle school?We study basic knowledge in the middle school. But the course of university is practical and special, such as computer and business courses.3compare the differences between students now and past . At present , it is difficult for student to find job. So, their pressure is he avier than before.13 Sports , Hobby 运动爱好Describe an interest or hobby that you particularly enjoy:1What this interest or hobby is?2How long have you been doing it?3What effect has it brought to your life?What do you think about the balance between the work and the leisure ?I am a big table tennis fan, even though I am not very good at playing table ten nis myself. I love to watch the game on TV. I have played table tennis whenever I get a chance since I studied in the middle school. Playing table tennis not onlyrefreshes my body and makes me mentally alert ,and ready and eager to engage in the work of the day. In addition, a reasonable amount of exercise prepares the body for agood night's sleep. However, over-indulgence in physical exercise can do more harm than good. Because it will make you too tired to stay awake during the work.1Is it dangerous for people to spend too much time on hobby?Yes, over-indulgence in physical exercise can do more harm than good. I have noticed that some of my friends spend too much time on sports make themselves too tired to stay awake during the work.2Do you think hobby is beneficial to social life?Yes, of course.I make many friends during playing table tennis. So, I think that hobby is beneficial the social life.3Why do people like to watch games?Oh, it is a interesting question. Watching games can enrich our leisure life. Also, it is very exciting to watch a close game.4What is advantages and disadvantages for watching games?Watching games can enrich our leisure life. Also, it is very exciting to watch a close game. But over-indulgence in watching games can affect our rest.5 What is the advantages and disadvantages between watching games and playing games/sports / Watching games can enrich our leisure life. Also, it is very exciting to watch a close game. Take part in sports can build our bodies and keep us healthy. But, over-indulgence in watching games or in physical exercise can affect our rest.6 Do you think which sports demand enough courage ?Oh, I think it is boxing . It is very dangerous and it can do harm to health of athlete.7 What are the sporting facilities like in your hometown?Anyang City has a lot of modern indoor facilities offering bowling, table tennis, swimming etc. But , it's too expensive for most Chinese, and you have to belong to the club in order to use the facilities.( P14414. reading 阅读 Do you often read newspapers? What's is your reading everyday?( how frequent do you read? what do you like to read the best , I read newspapers everyday, such as Workers Daily, Henan Daily. I enjoy reading. It is so interesting to see how other people live and it is really an amazing way to learn about different cultures. In addition, reading can do good to us very much. It can elicit the imagination of us . I also like to read the China Today and China Daily. Both of these magazines are in English , and it is a good way for me to improve my English. 1 Do you like to discuss with others when you read books ? Yes, I do . Because it is easy to understand the difficulty of books. 2 How long do you read ? Usually, I read books or newspapers for 1 hour before I go to bed. 3 where do you like to read ? In the library, because there are all kinds of books which I can read. 15.Handcraft 手工制品 Decribe a handcraft which is made by yourself Kite flying is popular in China. Kites are often played with around the Qingming Festival in April. I like kites very much and I can make kites myself. Once, I made a kite . It was a beautiful swallow. Firstly , I collected 3 sticks and paper. The paper was adorned with paintings. Secondly , I used 3 sticks to control the paper , one linked to its neck , the other two linked with its wing. And then , the work was completed . The kite flew lightly in the sky as if the swallow was greeting the coming of the spring season. (2000/6 What handcraft are there in China? ? Folk papercuts , lanterns and kites , shadow play etc. 16. Restaurant 饭店 on the test card 1 talk about your favorite restaurant. 2 why do you like it? Sichuan dish features pungent , spicy and salty flavors and tend to go well with rice. SichuanRestaurant is the largest restaurant in Anyang City. The restauran t is a beautiful , clean and it's price is cheap. My wife and I often have dinner in the restaurant on the weekend. Stir--Fried Shredded Beef is one of the restaurant's best dishes. It's made offresh tenderloin and celery . Condiments include vinegar, rice wine and ginger etc. When finished cooking , the beef is red and the vegetables are green. The dish is very delicious. extension of the card topic 1 What is the general ideas about fast food among Chinese people? Although fast food has little nutritional value , but it is a blessing for busy people .Few people eat fast food all the time-- usually for breakfast and/or lunch--so they can help to balance their diet by eating a sensible evening meal. And I like to eat fast food. 2 what do you think about science in food processing(production? Scientific processing(production is important. Because it can keep us healthy. 3 what is your opinion on food production and the world's population. At present, it's difficult to provide enough food for world's population. So, on the one hand, we should limit population of world. On the other hand, we should manage to provide enuogh food. 17. environment protect 环境保护 Is there any pollution in your city? ? ( In Anyang City , pollution is serious. With the development of modern agriculture and industry, more and more waste is produced. Most of this waste is harmful. It goes into the water , the soil and the air. Especially the air is often made very dirty by factories. In places around big factories , trees and vegetables are often killed by the bad air. Also, when we breathe the air , harm will be done to our health. Fortunately, people are beginning to realize just how serious the whole situation is. Government is taking measures to prevent pollution. 1What has your government done to prevent pollution The measures are: (1First, all new projects are to have lower discharge levels ; (2Second, all sources of pollution must be identified and monitored. (3Third, all enterprises should assure a clean and safe work place . 18. learn 学习What do you plan to learn in the future? Why do you want to learn it? Where and how will you learn it? I plan to learn computer science in the future. I am very interested in it. There are too many things that I don't know about computers. Also, computers play an important role in our life and are of great use in every field. I think the whole society will be computerized soon. I need more knowledge in this field to meet the great demands of the application of computers. If things go well , I 'd like to further my studyin computer science and I want to work on my Master's degree in Canada. 1What's the most important skill nowadays? I think it is computer. Because computers play an important role in our life and are of great use in every field. 2Are there any traditional skill in your country? what are they? Yes, such as sewing and weave cloth. I remembered that my grandmother used to sew clothes herself. But now, few people can do it. 3Do you think it necessary to learn these skills? No, I just don't like to spend much time on sewing. Because we can buy all kinds of clothes in shop. 4Is there any difference between your parents' study and nowadays children? In the past, when our parents studied in school, educational conditions were very poor. But now, children are lucky enough because government provides much better facilities and staff. 5Do schools teach non-academic courses? Yes, of course ,such as music, physical education, and painting etc. 6Should school responsible for teaching these non-academic courses? Yes, of course. Because school should stress student's moral , intellectual and physical development in a comprehensive way.。

雅思口语机经类8

雅思口语机经类8考试日期 6月9日Part 1考题总结考题总结：Personal information & IntroductionWhere are you from?Which city do you live in?What kind of city do you live in?Is there any difference of your city compared to the others? What is your name?Is there any special meaning of your name?Is the name of a person very important?HometownWhat is your hometown?Is there anything special in your hometown?Do you often go back to your hometown?What transportation are available in your hometown?Are there any changes in your hometown?How do you like your hometown?JobsDo you enjoy your work?What job are you doing?What is your responsibility?What do you want to do after graduation?What do people change jobs?What jobs are the best for people?EducationWhere did you study when you were in primary school?What kind of school is it?Which was your favourite subject?Do you still contact your primary school friends?Have you visited your primary school after graduation?How did you choose your major in university?HobbiesDo you like playing computer games?What kind of computer game do you prefer?Why do you like playing computer games?How do you spend your spare time?Do you like taking photos?Why do people want to take photos?Do you have a computer?Do you like painting?Why do you like painting?What can you learn from painting?Do you like dancing?How many hours do you spend watching TV everyday? Do you collect anything?How to organize your photograph?How do you store your photos?Do you hang your photos on the wall?Why do people take photos?Where do people take photos?Do you like shopping?WeatherWhat do people wear in different seasons?What is the weather like in your country?What kind of weather do you like?What kind of weather do Chinese people like? SportsDo you like doing sports?What sports do you play?What sports are popular in China?Why should people do sports?BirthdayHow to celebrate your birthday?How do Chinese people celebrate birthday?What do you want to give the children as a gift? Could your friends remember your birthday?Which birthday is impressive?HouseDo you live in a house or an apartment?Do you like living in house or apartment?What kind of people prefer to live in apartment? What kind of people prefer to live in house? What kind of room do you like?Food:What kind of food do you like?What kinds of food are healthy?Travel:Do you like travelling by car?What kind of car do you like?Can you drive?What car do you want to buy?Where do you go on holidays?Would you like to travel more in the future?Clothing and fashionWhich is your favourite colour?Do you like expensive clothes?ActivitiesHow often do you go out in the evening?Do you like listening to music?What kind of music do you like?What TV program do you like to watch?What toys did you have when you were a child?Do you play alone or with your friends?Did you watch a lot TV when you were a child?Do the children in your country love watching TV?OthersWhat do you usually do with your friends?Do you often visit your relatives?Do you like flower?Did you ever give someone flower?Do you like plastic flower?What is the meaning of being married?What transportation can we have in the future? Part 2&3考题总结考题总结：Object:A toyA science subjectA book you like to readA vehicle you want to buyDescribe your best time in a dayDescribe an advertisement you have seen or heardDescribe one wild animal you likeDescribe your favourite weatherDescribe your favourite TV programPresent you giveAn electronic productionHow to balance work and family?What are the defects of a bad family relationship?What are the advantages and disadvantages of a routine life?What do Chinese give friends as a gift?Why do people give present to the others?How does advertisement influence people's daily life?How the animal be used in your country?what are the advantages and disadvantages of keeping animals in zoo? what can cause animals die out?Event:A sport eventA happy childhood eventA happy marriageA day when you were freeA situation people should be politeA group activityA physical exerciseA journey made in childhoodA happy news in familyAn experience that you received helpDescribe your family historyDescribe a birthdayDescribe an event in history that you think it is importantDescribe a physical exerciseSomething makes you laugh。

雅思备考考点及资料-Speaking, lesson 8 -'Describe your

IELTS Speaking Part 2: describe your favouriteDescribe a song or piece of music that you like.You should saywhat type of music it iswhere you ﬁrst heard itwho performs itand explain why you like this song or piece of music.Here’s the answer that I gave in the lesson. I’ve highlighted the best vocabulary.I’m going to describe one of my favourite pieces of music, which is the theme music from the James Bond ﬁlms. This is the soundtrack that begins every one of these James Bond ﬁlms, and you hear the instruments straight away - it’s an instrumental piece of music; there’s no singing, there are no lyrics, it’s just orchestra with electric guitar, and it begins every one of the James Bond ﬁlms.So the ﬁrst time I heard this soundtrack was probably when I was a child and I watched my ﬁrst ever James Bond ﬁlm on television, and I was immediately struck by the music, how impressive it was and how it gets you excited before the ﬁlm’s even begun. The spectacular opening sequences that always begin any James Bond ﬁlm, matched with this iconic music, are really exciting and memorable.This is performed, obviously, by an orchestra, but as I said, it incorporates electric guitar and some drums as well. So it’s a mix of popular and classical I’d say. I’m not sure who composed it, but I imagine any orchestra can play it.The reason I like this music then, is because of the expectation it creates at the beginning of a James Bond ﬁlm. You know that you’re about to watch something special when you hear the ﬁrst few notes of this soundtrack, of the theme music. It creates an expectation of adventure, mystery, excitement; I think it’s really dramatic and powerful to hear this music at the beginning of the ﬁlm, and they always match it with a spectacular opening sequence, and I think you’re already on the edge of your seat before the ﬁlm’s even begun because it’s a really special beginning to hear this music before the ﬁlm gets going.Describe a book that you enjoyed reading.You should saywhat the book was abouthow you found out about itwhy you chose to read itand explain why you enjoyed reading this book.I’m going to describe a book that I really enjoyed reading recently. The name of the book was ‘Mindset’. It’s a non-ﬁction book and the author is called Carol Dweck. I’m not sure how to pronounce her surname properly, but she’s a psychology professor and so the topic of this book was related to personality and development and motivation. In particular, she was writing about people’s own personal views regarding ability. Some people, according to this author, believe that ability is innate - you’re born with it, you have a talent that you can’t change. Other people, on the other hand, believe that abilities can be improved through gradual hard work, and this is the area of personality that she’s looking at. So she divides the two types of people into people with a ‘ﬁxed mindset’and other people with a ‘growth mindset’; that’s why the name of the book is ‘Mindset’. These two mindsets are about whether you believe that our traits are ﬁxed or, on the other hand, you think that we can grow and develop our talents through hard work.I found out about the book from a friend who’d read it, who recommended it, said it was really interesting.And I chose to read it because I thought, well, this could help me with my job, with my own aims or goals in life, and I’m interested in that kind or area, psychology, anyway.And I really enjoyed reading the book because it did open my eyes to motivation and people’s growth and development. I found it really informative, fascinating and even inspiring to see how we can improve ourselves.Note: As you can see, I spent most of the time describing the book, and I covered the other 3 points quite quickly. It’s ﬁne to answer in this way - you don’t need to say an equal amount for each point; in fact, the points are there to guide you, but it isn’t compulsory to cover them all.Finally, here is the answer for the “favourite ﬁlm” topic that I covered on my blog: Describe a film that you would like to see in the future.You should saywhat the film is calledwhat it is abouthow you heard about this filmand explain why you would like to see it.I’m going to talk about a film that I’d like to see when it comes out later this year. It’s the new James Bond film, and I saw in the news that it’s going to be called ‘Spectre’. I think‘Spectre’ refers to the name of the imaginary criminal organisation that James Bond has to defeat in the film.As ‘Spectre’ hasn’t been released yet, I don’t know exactly what it will be about. But I can guess that the hero, Bond, is going to be on a mission to save the world from an arch-criminal as usual. I’m sure it will be similar to most of the previous Bond films, with a plot line involving lots of twists and turns, and with Bond using his skills to defeat his nemesis in the end.I first heard about this film when I was watching the news a couple of months ago, and since then I’ve seen the official trailer on TV. There have also been various articles in newspapers discussing the actors who have been cast to play supporting roles in the film. The James Bond films are always big news here in the UK, probably because Bond himself is an English character.I’d like to see ‘Spectre’ at the cinema because I’m sure it will be full of action scenes and special effects, and I like the fact that Bond’s missions always take place in spectacular locations in different parts of the world. Of course Bond films are totally unrealistic, you could even say ridiculous. But they're always fast, entertaining and fun, a bit like a roller-coaster ride!。

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Chapter 8 Talking about hobbiesWhat are your hobbies? 你的爱好是什么？Introduction:谈论业余爱好是人们彼此增进了解，加深友谊的话题之一，它包括旅游，电视，电影，健身，读书，棋牌等等。

在这一节中，大家要能熟练的掌握表示喜好，爱好的句型以及陈述爱好理由的常用语言，以求做到举一反三。

Task 1: you are going to hear a conversation between two students, while listening, underline some useful phrases about hobbies.A：Do you have any hobbies, Chris? What is it or what are they?B：To tell the true, I am interested in many different things. What do you want to know?A：Well, say…how do you spend your spare time?B：I usually read some books.A：What kind of book are you interested in?B：My favorite books are those about detectives.A：Well, those books are really good. I like them too. Do you think you are introverted or extroverted?B：In fact, I wouldn't call myself extroverted. Sometime I enjoy being by myself very much. But other times, I like sharing activities with others too, especially during these last few years.A：What kind of sports do you like?B：I like almost all sports, and I enjoy both playing and watching. I especially like tennis and mountain climbing.A: Good. And are you keen on gardening? I know there is a big garden in your yard. B: Not really now. You know, I’ve got sick and tired of working in my garden. I have quit it for a long time.A：OK. The last question: what kind of personality do you think you have?B：Well, I approach things very enthusiastically, I think, and I don't like to leave anything half-done. It makes me nervous- I can't concentrate on anything else until the first thing is finished.A: Great! Thank you, Chris.B: Y ou’re welcome, Harvey.Task 2: Pair Work. Now, role-play the conversation in Task 1 with your partner. Then it is required for you to remember these phrases and expressions below. Inquiring about hobbies:What are your hobbies/ Do you have any hobbies? 你的业余爱好是什么？How do you spend your spare time? 你如何安排你的业余时间？What do you usually do at weekends? 你周末一般做什么？What kind of sports do you like? 你喜欢什么运动？How often do you go to see a movie? 你多久去看一次电影？What is your favorite pastime? 你最喜爱的消遣是什么？Talking about hobbies:I usually spend my time in many different ways. 我一般用不同的方式打发时间。

I’m very keen on outdoor sports at weekends. 我热衷于户外运动在周末。

Weekends are also a time for sb. to do sth 周末是…做…的时候。

I got this hobby from my childhood. 我从小就有了这个爱好。

I spend most of my time surfing the internet in the evenings.我晚上会花很多时间上网。

My favorite pastime is watching movies on the internet.我最喜欢的消遣是在网上看电影。

There is nothing I enjoy more than swimming in my leisure time.我最喜欢的就是在业余时间游泳，没有比这个更好的了。

Task 3: Answer these questions below within 50 words. (First write down your ideas, and then speak it out to your partner or teacher。

)1, What are your hobbies?2, How do you spend your weekends?3, Do you like collecting stamps?4, What kind of music do you like? Why?5, How often do you go to see a movie?6, Is there anything you don’t like to do in your spare time?Sample answers:1, Well, I have to say that I am quite fond of playing PC games. I can spend hours sitting at a computer. I almost become so addicted to it that I never do anything else at home these days. What’s more, I think it’s so exciting and stimulating. It keeps my mind busy. I suppose I spend about 4 hours each day playing PC games.2, To tell the truth, I spend weekends in many different ways. I go shopping , sometimes go for a drive or visit my friends. Once in a while I also invite my friends over. Weekends are also the time to do things around the house. I may clean the house, fix things and so on. Generally I spend weekends with my family or friends. I usually have busy weekends.3, Not really. I would say it is not my cup of tea. The main reason is that I don’t know much about stamps, so it is hard for me to choose which one is worth collecting. Another reason is that as a boy, I am not into this quiet hobby. Instead, I love doing something exciting. Such as playing rock n` roll, diving in the swimming pool. They are pretty fun.4, Personally speaking, I prefer rock n` roll than any other music. Although some people think it is a very noisy music, I think at least it is a good way to express people’s feelings. Coz the lyrics are so true and so touching. And the singers are usually very emotional people with sentimental eyes. So , it suits me well.5, It really depends. But I think the answer would be: once in a while. Since as a student, I can’t afford to go to see a movie every weekend, I guess may be once or twice in a month. But if my friends invite me to a good one, I would really love to go.Therefore, it is really according to my pocket.6, I would definitely say doing homework is the last thing I’d like to do in my spare time. You know, from Monday to Friday, I have studies many subjects, as a matter of fact, I’m really beat by those textbooks. So, my spare time is very precious, I don’t want any homework to bother me. I really need a break!Task 4: Interpret these sentences by yourself, then check out the answers below.1, 据信摄影是美国最流行的业余爱好。