2020年冀教版初二英语下册Unit 7 Know Our World单元测试卷(含答案)
Unit 7检测卷(满分：120分时间：100分钟)听力部分(20分)一、听句子，选出句中所包含的信息(每小题1分，共5分)1．A.physics B．geography C．history2．A.7 billion B．17 billion C．70 billion3．A.ring up B．shake hands C．nod heads4．A.Lucy can't speak Japanese.B．Lucy can speak Japanese well.C．Lucy knows some Japanese.5．A.All people know Asia.B．Asia is the most beautiful.C．Asia is larger than any other continent in the world.二、听句子，选出该句的最佳应答语(每小题1分，共5分)6．A.Thank you.B．Sorry，I can't find it. C．I'm fine.7．A.I'm doing my homework.B．Fine, thanks!C．I have a good time.8．A.A week ago. B．Twice. C．I don't care.9．A.Why not? B．I'd like to. C．Sorry, I won't.10．A.America. B．Italy. C．Britain.三、听对话和问题，选择正确答案(每小题1分，共5分)11．A. B. C.12．A. B. C.13．A.For about two days.B．For about two months.C．For about four months.14．A.Learning Grammar.B．Speaking English.C．Reading words.15．A.Because China is great.B．To enjoy beautiful places.C．To learn China's culture.四、听短文填空(每小题1分，共5分)笔试部分(100分)五、单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)21．There is ________ American boy in our class and ________ boy can speak good Chinese.A．an；the B．an；an C．a，an; D．a；the22．The United States ________up its satellite(人造卫星)until January 31，1958.A．send B．didn't sendC．hasn't sent D．wasn't sent23．Canada is the largest country ________ area in North America.A．for B．from C．in D．on24．The boy in red comes from ________ and he speaks ________.A．Japan；Japanese B．Japanese；JapanC．Japanese；Japanese D．Japan；Japan25．He pointed ________ that tall building and said it was their teaching building.A．in B．of C．to D．with26．—What do you think of the environment here?—Wonderful! ________ of the land ________ covered with trees and grass.A．Two fifths；is B．Two fifth；isC．Two fifths；are D．Two fifth；are27．—Do you know the accident that happened on Yangtze River on the night of June 1, 2015?—Yes, I do.The ship Dongfang Star(东方之星) sank.________，fourteen people were saved.A．Unhappily B．UnluckilyC．Suddenly D．Luckily28．In 2020，we ________ our country more beautiful.A．make B．will makeC．have made D．to make29．Victoria，hurry up! ________ we can't arrive there on time.A．Or B．SoC．But D．And30．The population of China is ________ than ________ country in the world.A．much large; any B．large; any otherC．much larger; any other D．larger; the other31．There ________ a basketball match between Class One and Class Three this afternoon.A．is going to be B．will haveC．are going to be D．is going to have32．It was time for class.Mr.King asked all the children ______ down quietly.A．sit B．sat C．to sit D．sitting33．—Jim isn't in the classroom.Where is he now?—He ________ the library.A．will go to B．has been toC．has gone to D．goes to34．—Would you like to go to the movies with me this weekend?—________．A．Thank you B．No, I don'tC．Sure, I'd love to D．That's all right35．The child without parents ________ good care of by his teachers in this special school.A．is taken B．are taken C．take D．takes六、完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)(词数：约140；建议用时：5分钟)Canada is the second largest country in the world.It is over 7，000 kilometres from the ______(36)coast(海岸)to the east.It ______(37)six time zones.______(38)it is 9 a．m.in Vancouver on the west coast，it is 1：30 p．m.in Saint John on the east coast.English and French ______(39)the two main languages in Canada.About 60 percent of ______(40)people speak English，and about 25 percent speak French.More ______(41)70 percent of its population live in cities near the US border(边境)．Ottawa is the capital.Every year millions of tourists go there to ______(42)museums and take part in the cultural(文化的)activities.Toronto is the largest city of the country ______(43)about 2.5 million people.Montreal is ______(44)second biggest French-speaking city in the world.The maple leaf is the national symbol of Canada.The Canadian flag has a red maple leaf on a red ______(45)white background.36．A.west B．east C．south D．north37. A．is B．had C．has D．have38. A．Which B．What C．Where D．When39．A.are B．is C．will be D．has been40. A．their B．his C．its D．our41．A.up B．over C．about D．than42．A.see B．visit C．look D．find43．A.with B．for C．from D．at44．A.a B．an C．the D．不填45．A.or B．and C．but D．however七、阅读理解(每小题2分，共30分)A(词数：约230；建议用时6分钟)The government in China plans to end its one-child policy (政策) and let families have two children instead.The plan was meant to balance (平衡) population development and stop a falling birth rate(出生率)．China started the one-child policy in 1980.But the government allowed only a small number of couples to have two children.For example，some families in the countryside could have two children，if the first-born child is a girl.In 2013，the Chinese government gave other couples a chance to have two children if one of them was an only child.Jiang Quanbao，a teacher and population expert，explained how Chinese families reacted to the newest policy.“Too many young people in the cities are no longer interested in having a second child，” he said.“People in the countryside are more interested.But some of them are already allowed to have two children.”At the end of 2014，China had a population of 1.37 billion.A total of 800 million of them have jobs.But the labor market population will drop in 35 years.That is to say，the country will be in great need of labor by the year 2050.With the two-child policy，an increase in births can solve this problem.Boys and girls，what do you think of the two-child policy? Do you want to have a new-born brother or a sister?46．Why does the government plan to end the one-child policy?A．Because we need a larger population.B．Because millions of people have jobs.C．Because most families want to have a second child.D．Because a falling birth rate must be stopped.47．How do most young people in the cities react to the two-child policy?A．They support the policy.B．They don't think it is good.C．They're very interested.D．They're not interested any more.48．When will our country be seriously short of labor if the one-child policy continues?A．In 2015. B．In 2035.C．In 2050. D．In 2025.49．What's the order of the following events?①The two-child policy was announced.②China had a population of 1.37 billion.③Some families in the countryside could have two children.④Families could have two children if one parent was an only child.A．③④②①B．②①④③C．④③②①D．③①④②50．What may happen after we have the two-child policy?A．There will be more old people.B．The labor market population will drop.C．Almost every family will have a second child.D．The population development will be balanced.B(词数：约160；建议用时：5分钟)What is the most famous building in Australia? It must be the Sydney Opera House.In fact，it is one of the top 10 famous buildings in the world.The OperaHouse with a “sailing roof” was designed by a famous Danish architect (丹麦建筑大师)，Utzon.The base for the building was started in 1959，years before the designs were finished.Utzon spent four years designing the Opera House.In 1962，the designs were finalized (定稿) and the construction began.In 1967，they started the decoration (装潢) inside.It took 14 years in total to build the Opera House.Queen Elizabeth Ⅱ officially opened it on October 20th，1973.The Sydney Opera House cost around $100 million and was paid for by the public (公众)．The Opera House includes 1，000 rooms.It is 185 metres long and 120 metres wide.Each year，this fantastic building attracts 200，000 tourists to come for a visit or enjoy events in it.The Opera House reaches out into the harbour (港湾)．It is amazing and unforgettable，offering people a strong sense of beauty.51．The designer of the Sydney Opera House was from ________．A．America B．AustraliaC．England D．Denmark52．The underlined word “construction” means________in Chinese.A．创立B．设计C．施工D．竣工53．Building the Sydney Opera House lasted________．A．from 1959 to 1973 B．from 1962 to 1973C．from 1959 to 1967 D．from 1962 to 196754．________paid for the cost of the building of the Sydney Opera House.A．UtzonB．The publicC．Queen Elizabeth ⅡD．The government55．Which is the best title for the passage?A．Sailing RoofB．Travelling in SydneyC．The Sydney Opera HouseD．The Opening of the Opera HouseC (词数：约270；建议用时：8分钟)Three students are talking about the New Year tradition of their own country.A．Christina from SpainOn the last day of the year，the 31st of December，people wait till 12 p．m.Everybody must have 12 grapes to eat at midnight.At each sound of the clock，we must eat a grape.But we can't ever finish eating the grapes on time！Usually when people still have some grapes in their mouths，they look at each other and start to laugh.This tradition started in Spain long ago.One year，when there were a lot of grapes，the king of Spain decided to give grapes to everybody to eat on New Year's Eve.B．Cordon from BritainOn New Year's Day in Britain，people have parties.At twelve o'clock，the music stops and we listen to the radio.On the radio we hear Big Ben，the famous clock in London.Then everybody sings a song about friendship and kisses their friends.We say “Happy New Year” to each other.It's lucky if a tall man with dark hair is the first person to come to your house in the New Year.So I go and visit as many friends as I can.They all give me a drink.C．Angela from BrazilIn all cities in Brazil，we have a big party on New Year's Eve，especially in Rio de Janeiro.People in this city go to the beaches to watch fireworks(烟火)．We put flowers in the sea and think about things we want for ourselves or others.We usually wear white clothes for good luck during the New Year. 56．Which is NOT mentioned(被提到) in the passage?A．Have 12 grapes to eat.B．Have parties.C．Give flowers to others.D．Watch fireworks.57．Who will have parties during the New Year?A．People in Spain.B．People in Britain.C．People in Brazil.D．Both B and C.58．From the paragraph of “Cordon from Britain”，we know that ________.A．Cordon can't drink muchB．people hear Big Ben on the radioC．people sing a song about good luckD．everybody in Britain goes to watch fireworks59．On New Year's Day，Brazilians usually wear white clothes because ________.A．they hope that can bring them good luckB．that reminds them of their happy lifeC．they think that they look beautiful in whiteD．that's what they have to do during the New Year60．This article mainly tells us ________.A．what people in Britain do on New Year's DayB．when and where people have New Year partiesC．what people in different countries do on New Year's DayD．why people around the world like the New Year八、任务型阅读(每小题2分，共10分)(词数：约180；建议用时：7分钟)In most of the countries all over the world，people are leaving the countryside to find jobs in the cities.They leave because the countryside is much poorer than the city，and often there isn't much work there.Services such as hospitals and transportation are usually much better in the cities.They hope to improve their living standards after they move into the city.But in the big cities of Europe and America，people are moving out of the city.These are families that have some money and want to live quieter lives.Theyare tired of the noise，the dirty environment and the crowded streets of the city.So they move out.Some don't go very far，just a little away from the city.Others move to the real countryside with cows and green fields(田地)！But not all those who move from the city to the countryside are happy，because they don't make so much money and there isn't much work to do.As__a__result，quite__a__lot__of__people__who__have__moved__to__the__countryside__mov e__back__to__the__city.61题完成句子；62～63题简略回答问题；64题找出并写下全文的主题句；65题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
冀教版八年级英语下册Unit 7 Know Our World 单元测试卷
冀教版八年级英语下册UNIT 7达标测试卷时间：120分钟满分：120分第Ⅰ卷听力部分(20分)一、听句子，选出句中所包含的信息(每小题1分，共5分)1．A.physics B．geography C．history2．A.7 billion B．17 billion C．70 billion3．A.ring up B．shake hands C．nod heads4．A.Lucy can't speak Japanese.B．Lucy can speak Japanese well.C．Lucy knows some Japanese.5．A.All people know Asia.B．Asia is the most beautiful.C．Asia is larger than any other continent in the world.二、听句子，选出该句的最佳应答语(每小题1分，共5分)6．A.Thank you.B．Sorry，I can't find it.C．I'm fine.7．A.I'm doing my homework.B．Fine, thanks!C．I have a good time.8．A.A week ago. B．Twice. C．I don't care.9．A.Why not? B．I'd like to. C．Sorry, I won't.10．A.America. B．Italy. C．Britain.三、听对话和问题，选择正确答案(每小题1分，共5分)11． A.B.C.12． A.B.C.13．A.For about two days. B．For about two months.C．For about four months.14．A.Learning Grammar. B．Speaking English.C．Reading words.15．A.Because China is great. B．To enjoy beautiful places.C．To learn China's culture.四、听短文填空(每小题1分，共5分)第Ⅱ卷笔试部分(100分)五、单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)21．________ do you think the population of China is?A．How many B．How much C．What D．Which22．—What else do you want?—________ else. I think I've got everything ready.A．Everything B．Something C．Nothing D．Anything23．It's said that ________ of the water around the world ________ polluted.A．two third；has B．two thirds；haveC．two third；are D．two thirds；is24．—Lucy has ________ to London. How can I get in touch with her?—Don't worry. She will phone you as soon as she ________ there.A．been; will get B．been; getsC．gone; will get D．gone; gets25．We ________ to start at once，or we will miss the train.A．tell B．have told C．are told D．told26．Now it's much easier to shop online. When your order is ready，the things you want to buy ________ to you soon.A．send B．were sent C．are sending D．will be sent27．I hear one third of the books in the library ________ new.Let's borrow some.A．is B．are C．was D．were28．Lao She's Teahouse ________ the changes in Chinese society over fifty years.A．describes B．improves C．prepares D．corrects29．—Amy，can we give away these soft toys？We ________ them for many years.—Mom，but I want to keep the bear.A．bought B．had C．have bought D．have had30．David is ________ student in our class.Nobody is taller than him.A．tall B．taller C．the tallest31．It's much ________ to have a small lovely room than a big cold one.A．good B．well C．better D．best32．________ is polite to say “Sorry” to others.A．That B．This C．It D．You33．Water Park is a good place ________.A．to have fun B．have funC．having fun D．to have a fun34．—________ on the TV, Jim.I'd like to watch the evening news.—OK, Dad.A．Turn B．TurnsC．Turning D．To turn35．—It's difficult to get to the other side of the river.—I think a bridge ________ over the river.A．should be built B．should buildC．will build D．has built六、完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)(词数：约220；建议用时：8分钟)About 800 million people in the world speak English，about 15% of the world's population.About 400 million people speak ________(36)as their first language in the United States，Great Britain，Ireland，Canada，Australia，New Zealand and so on.About 300 million people speak English as a ________(37)language.For example，in many parts of India and Africa，people speak one language ________(38) with their family members and friends but use English for work.The children study their lessons in English at school.About 100 million people speak English as a foreign language.For example，in Germany people don't use English ________(39) and they don't speak it at home.In school they study most of their lessons in their native language，German，and English is an extra lesson.At work they use English for business with people from ________(40)．Why do so many people speak English in the world？That's because Americans are very ________(41)in business all over the world.American culture is very popular，too.In most countries，people can ________(42) English through Hollywood films，TV programmes and pop music.English is especially important for the world's ____________(43)，for science and technology，for pop music and for air travel.However，the language spoken by the largest number of people is ________(44)，which is spoken by over one ________(45)people；the amazing thing is that they are all native speakers.36．A.Chinese B．German C．France D．English37．A.second B．first C．native D．new38．A.in public B．at school C．at home D．at work39．A.all the time B．for ever C．in the future D．at a time40．A.other countries B．AmericaC．Canada D．Australia41．A.strong B．weak C．well D．unwelcome42．A.read B．hear C．speak D．watch43．A.population B．history C．environment D．business44．A.English B．Chinese C．Japanese D．Russian45．lion B．thousand C．billion D．hundred七、阅读理解(每小题2分，共20分)A(词数：约160；建议用时：5分钟)New York，London，Paris and many other big cities are exciting places to live in.There are many interesting things to see and to do.You can go to different kinds of museums，theatres and cinemas.You can also go shopping to buy things from all over the world.But there are serious problems in big cities，too.The cost of living is high，and there are too many people in some big cities.Every year many people move to the cities because there are some chances to find jobs，to study at good schools and to receive good medical care.But sometimes these people cannot find work or a good place to live in.Also，too many people make it hard to keep the cities safe and clean.Some people enjoy living in big cities.Others do not.Before people move to big cities，they should think about the problems of living there.46．Which is the best title(题目) for this passage?A．Big Cities B．New York，London，and ParisC．Bad Places to Live in D．Don't Move to Big Cities47．In big cities people can ________.A．go to different kinds of museums B．go to different kinds of theatresC．buy things from all over the world D．All of the above48．Which of the following is true?A．The cost of living in big cities is high.B．People can easily find a good place to live in big cities.C．Big cities are safe，but not clean.D．All people like to live in big cities.49．In this passage the writer advises(建议) people ________.A．to move to a big cityB．not to move to a big cityC．not to move to a big city without thinking about the problems thereD．not to think too much about the problems before they move to a big city 50．Which is not talked about in this passage?A．New York，Paris and London are big cities.B．Big cities are better than small cities.C．Big cities are exciting places to live in.D．Big cities have a lot of serious problems.B (词数：约260；建议用时：7分钟)As the years go by，the Italian community has found its place in Australia.One of the main reasons is the birth of a second generation(代)．The children of migrants (移民) have grown up as Australians.Lucy's family is an example.Lucy's parents came from Italy in the 1950s.Lucy was born in Sydney soon after her parents arrived in Australia.Lucy's parents were both workers.They spoke Italian at home.When Lucy went to school，she had to learn English.Her mum and dad could speak just a little English.At home it was always Italian.When she got a bit older，her mum and dad would ask her to help them out when they didn't understand something in English.When she was growing up，her parents didn't allow her to do as much as her Australian friends do.Her friends didn't understand why she couldn't go out and do things with them，or why she always did what her parents wanted! Lucy's parents spent a lot of time with other Italians，mainly because it was much easier for them to communicate in Italian.Because of this，she spent more time with kids from an Italian background.Things have changed since Lucy had children of her own.Lucy is not as strict as her parents were，so her own kids have more freedom(自由)．They can move between the different cultures and feel easier in both cultures.They haven't had so many problems about their identities (身份)．They see themselves as Australians with an Italian background and they're proud of their traditions.51．Lucy's family live in ________.A．Italy B．GermanyC．Australia D．China52．Lucy's parents spoke ________ at home most of the time.A．English B．ItalianC．Chinese D．German53．When Lucy was a kid，she was allowed ________.A．to do what her parents wantedB．to do everything with her friendsC．to do as much as her Australian friends doD．to spend more time with kids from the Australian background54．Lucy's children ________.A．only speak ItalianB．can't accept Australian culturesC．don't like their own Italian traditionsD．live in Italian and Australian cultures freely55．What's the main idea of the passage?A．Lucy's parents lived a hard life in the early years.B．It's hard for Lucy's children to accept Australian culture.C．As time goes by，the Italians in Australia have found their places there.D．The Italians have played an important role in Australian society.八、任务型阅读(每小题2分，共10分)(词数：约230；建议用时：6分钟)About one hundred years ago, many educated people spoke French when they met people from other countries.Today most people speak English when they meet foreigners.It has become the new international language. There are more people who speak English as a second language than people who speak English as a first language. Why?There are many reasons why English has become so popular.One of them is that English has become the language of business.Another important reason is that popular American culture, like movies, music, and McDonald's has quickly spread throughout the world.It has brought its language with it.Is it good that English has spread to all parts of the world so quickly? I don't know.It's important to have a language that everyone has in common.Our__world__has__become__global__and__we__need__to__communicate__with__one__another.On the other hand, English is a rather hard language to learn and it brings its culture with it.Do we really need that?Scientists have already tried to make an artificial(人造的) language that isn't too difficult and isn't from any one group's culture.It is called Esperanto.But it hasn't become popular.Maybe the popularity of English won't last that long, either.Who knows? There aremore people in the world who speak Chinese than any other language.Maybe someday Chinese will be the new international language.根据短文内容完成下列各题56．What was the world language a century ago?_______________________________________________________________________ 57．Why has English become an international language? Give at least two reasons._______________________________________________________________________ 58．What can we learn from Paragraph 3?_______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ 59．In the last paragraph, what have scientists done?_______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ 60．将第三段中画线句子翻译成汉语_______________________________________________________________________ 九、词语运用(每小题2分，共10分)根据短文内容及所给提示，补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空My name is Li Tao and I come from Beijing, China.Today I'd like 61.____________ (introduction) my home country to you.China is a big country and it has a long history and rich culture.The 62.p____________ of China is about 1.4 billion.The Yangtze River is 63.____________(long) river in China.Beijing is the capital city.There are lots of places of interest in Beijing，64.s____________ as the Great Wall，Tian'anmen Square and the Palace Museum.I'm sure you'll enjoy 65.____________(you) if you travel to Beijing.Welcome to China!十、基础写作(共两部分；共35分)A)连词成句(注意各小题的词形变化)(每小题2分，共10分)66．the，to，hope，world，me，travel，around(.)_______________________________________________________________________ 67．to，in，it，hard，wind，the，walk，be，strong(.)_______________________________________________________________________ 68．shake，to，each，people，other，hand，greet(.)_______________________________________________________________________ 69．connect，bridge，the，and，Europe，Asia(.)_______________________________________________________________________ 70．be，us，must，well，earth，by，treat，the(.)_______________________________________________________________________ B)书面表达(25分)根据下面的汉语提示向你的外国朋友介绍中国。
冀教版英语八年级下册单元检测卷 Unit 7 Know Our World(测基础)
Unit 7 Know Our World（测基础）满分：100分一、单选题（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1.—Could I speak to Paul? I phoned _____.—Sorry, he is still in his meeting.A. lateB. earlierC. earliestD. later2. You can see the _____ in our faces when we talk about the great achievements in the past 70 years.A. doubtB. prideC. regretD. ability3. We should be thankful to nature because it ________ us with almost everything we need.A. preventsB. protectsC. providesD. prepares4. Bill has a great ________ of humour and often makes people laugh.A. senseB. excuseC. prideD. dream5. Children often go to _______ on weekends. They can learn science, history or art there.A. banksB. churchesC. squaresD. museums6.________ you are, ________ people will like you.A. The more polite; the mostB. The more politely; the moreC. The more polite; the moreD. The more politely; the most7. We all felt ________ because this film was very ________.A. bored; boringB. boring; boredC. boring; boringD. bored; bored8. They _____ day and night.A. are made workB. are made to workC. made to be workedD. are making to work9.—How can I get any information about the 2022 Winter Olympic Games?—Why not _____ for it on the Internet?A. fightB. searchC. prepareD. wait10. I can't tell when the house was built _____, but it must be very old.A. exactlyB. differentlyC. simplyD. wisely11. I _____ to the class meeting every week because they want to listen to my advice.A. inviteB. will be invitedC. was invitedD. am invited12._____, Peter handed in his test paper just before the bell rang.A. To quick checked over his answersB. Quickly checking over his answersC. Quickly checked over his answersD. To quickly check over his answers13.— Will you come to join us in the party this weekend?—_____ . I am studying for the model test next week.A. I hope notB. I agreeC. I don't think soD. I'm afraid not14. I'm sorry to keep you _____ for so long.A. waitB. waitsC. to waitD. waiting15.— Would you like me to take you to the new shopping centre?— _____. I've been there once.A. No, thanksB. No problemC. Yes, I think soD. That's very kind of you二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）Many Chinese students find it difficult to learn English, but not Chinese, because Chinese is their mother language. In fact, Chinese is much more difficultto 1 than English.Still some students in other countries can speak Chinese very 2 . If you don't see them, you may think they are Chinese. What 3 them successful?"For me, conversation is the most helpful. I try to speak in 4 . If you only listen to what others speak, you will be good at 5 . But if you talk as 6 as you can, you will find you can speak good Chinese," says Jenny Brown, an English girl. Now she is 7 Chinese at Beijing University. She is interested in Chinaand 8 history. She thinks that to learn a language, one must try toknow 9 about the country.Chinese is different from English, 10 we can use the same way in learning it. It is conversation.1.A. talk B. say C. learn2.A. well B. good C. bad3.A. makes B. make C. let4.A. English B. Chinese C. French5.A. listen B. talk C. listening6.A. little B. much C. less7.A. telling B. writing C. studying8.A. it B. its C. he9.A. something B. anything C. nothing10.A. so B. and C. but三、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）AThanks to the ancient Silk Road, the lands of Italy and China have been connected for more than 2,000 years. Tourists from China and every corner of the world come to visit Italy every year. Here are four famous cities of Italy.Rome ColiseumLeaning TowerDavidGondolasnow.A. RomeB. PisaC. FlorenceD. Venice2. Pisa is also famous for its _____________besides leaning towers.A. universitiesB. art exhibitionsC. film festivalsD. museums3. We can visit Arnolfo Tower ____________.A.at 8 am on SundayB.at 9 am on TuesdayC.at 9 pm on SaturdayD.at 10 am on Monday4. According to the passage, which one of the following is NOT true?A. Pisa has three leaning towers.B. You'll find David when you go shopping in Florence.C. You can visit most interesting places of Venice by walks or by bus.D. Every year, thousands of tourists all over the world come to visit Italy.5. What is the best title of the passage?A. Italy and China.B. The ancient Silk Road.C. All roads lead to Rome.D. Four famous cities of Italy.BAlmost all cultures celebrate the end of one year and the beginning of another in some way. Different cultures celebrate the beginning of a new year in different ways, and at different times on the calendar.In Western countries, people usually celebrate New Year at midnight on December 31st-January 1st. People may go to parties, sometimes dressed in formal (正式的) clothes, and they may drink champagne (香槟) at midnight. During the first minutes of the new year, people cheer and wish each other happiness for the year ahead. But some cultures prefer to celebrate the new year by waking up early to watch the sun rise. They welcome the new wear with the first light of the sunrise.Many cultures also do special things to get rid of (摆脱) bad luck at the beginning of a new year. For example, in Ecuador, families make a big doll from old clothes. The doll is filled with old newspapers and firecrackers. At midnight, these dolls are burned to show the bad things from the past year are gone and the new year can start afresh (重新). Other common traditions to keep away bad luck in a new year include throwing things into rivers or the ocean, or saying special things on the first day of the new year.Other New Year traditions are followed to bring good luck in the new year. One widespread Spanish tradition for good luck is to eat grapes on New Year's Day. The more grapes a person eats, the more good luck the person will have in the year. In France, people eat pancakes for good luck at New Year. In the United States, some people eat black-eyed peas for good luck—but to get good luck for a whole year you have to eat 365 of them!1. The reading is mainly about________.A. the meaning of "Happy New Year!"B. several different New Year traditionsC. what to eat on New Year's DayD. why people dress up nicely on New Year's Day2. It's clear that________ .A. some cultures celebrate New Year in the morningB. the Western people celebrate New Year only on New Year's DayC. people in Ecuador go to parties on December 31st-January 1stD. no cultures do special things to celebrate New Year3.In some cultures, people throw things into rivers or oceans to________.A. bring good luckB. keep away bad luckC. forget everythingD. plan for the next year4. To have a happy new year,________ .A. friends talk to each other in special waysB. families make big dolls filled with old clothesC. some people get up early to watch the sunriseD. Europeans eat 365 grapes on New Year's Day5. When eating black-eyed peas on New Year's Day, people think________.A. one pea brings one day of luckB. black-eyed peas are the best medicineC. the peas are too black and taste badD. the peas are helpful to count numbers四、七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）A: Hi, Peter, how long have you been in China?B: ①______ However, I'm going back to Britain tomorrow. I've seen many interesting things in China.A: ②______B: Oh, yes. I love it. But when I visited it last time, there were too many people. I've also been to the Bird's Nest.A: Wow, great! ③______B: Yes, I went to see the West Lake in Hangzhou. It is so beautiful.A: OK. Have you tried any Chinese food?B: Oh, yes. I love Chinese food.A: ④______B: My favourite is Beijing Duck. It's delicious.A: Thank you for your time! ⑤______B: Thank you.5分）1.English is one of the most important ________ in the world. (语言)2.Can you help me ______(翻译)this English poem into Chinese?3.Her mother ______ (吻) her goodbye as she goes to school every day.4.Please be ______ (有礼貌的) to your guests.5.When it comes to Venice, does it bring any other ______ (欧洲的) city to your mind?六、连词成句（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）1.want,tell,about,home,me,country,my,you,to,I_________________________________________________________ .2.the, Bosphorous Bridge, there, a, bridge, is, famous, called_________________________________________________________.3.has, largest, in, world, China, the, population, the_________________________________________________________.4.Cotta,the,are,all,Terra,Warriors,the,world,famous,around_________________________________________________________.5.tourists, about, pyramids, many, know, the_________________________________________________________.七、书面表达（共1小题；满分25分）日常生活中，我们在交流时，除了用口头语言以外，还会用一些肢体语言。
冀教版八年级英语下册Unit 7Know Our World 单元测试题(附答案)
冀教版八年级英语下册Unit 7Know Our World Ⅰ.单项填空(20分)()1.Dangal(《摔跤吧！爸爸》), ________ Indian film, has become one of ________ most popular films in China.A．a; / B．a; theC．an; the D．/; the()2.The population of China ________ over 1.3 billion, but three fifths of the population ________ farmers.A．is; is B．is; areC．are; are D．are; is()3.The weather here in summer is much hotter than ________ in Jilin.A．it B．that C．this D．one()4.Lucy, can I use your mobile phone to ________ my father?A．ring up B．pick upC．put up D．go up()5.Taiwan Island is________ island in China.A．the first large B．first largestC．the largest D．the larger()6.—Who is the person you admire most?—Qian Xuesen, the Father of China's Missiles. He is the ________ of China.A．leader B．prideC．voice D．success()7.—Is your mother at home?—No, she________ the shop to go shopping.A．has gone to B．has been to C．is going to D．goes()8.This picture ________ by my cousin last year.A．draw B．drew C．is drawn D．was drawn()9.Mr.Lu ________ many places since 2012.A．visited B．will visit C．visits D．has visited()10.—Have you stayed in this school for several days?—Yes, I think I will be here for________ more days.A．few B．a few C．little D．a littleⅡ.完形填空(20分)In the United States there is a special hotel.The hotel lies in a small town near the sea. There are not many people in the town，__11__ every year, there are many visitors and they like to stay in the special hotel.When you go into the hotel, the waiter or the waitress will give you a__12__．The prices of the rooms are on the list.But every room doesn't have a__13__，and its name is a person in a famous novel.If you choose a name, __14__，Holmes(福尔摩斯), the__15__ will give you a bookmark.And the bookmark is the key to the room.After you open the door, you will feel __16__．Why? The room is furnished(布置) just like you are in the__17__ and you are working with Holmes.On the clothes tree is Holmes' black cloak(披风)．On the bed there is a big pipe.It looks as if he__18__ a few minutes ago and he will come back soon and you can talk with him.Of course he will not come back.But you can sit in the room and read some books__19__ Holmes.It's very interesting, isn't it?As time goes on, the hotel is getting more and more__20__．You can see people all over the world in this hotel.()11.A.so B．but C．or D．because()12.A.list B．ticketC．book D．newspaper() B．priceC．number D．floor()14.A.so that B．instead ofC．as well D．for example()15.A.writer B．bossC．waiter D．visitor()16.A.frightened B．sadC．surprised D．happy()17.A.police station B．novelC．hotel D．film()18.A.arrived B．leftC．reached D．died()19.A.with B．forC．about D．by()20.A.interesting B．popularC．important D．difficultⅢ.阅读理解(10分)What is a Chinatown? Is it a town in China? Of course not! Chinatown is a part of a town area with a large number of Chinese residents(居民), usually outside of Greater China. Chinatowns are throughout the world, including those in East Asia, Southeast Asia, North America, South America, Australasia, and Europe. The biggest one is in New York. It is a good place to go.()21.Chinatown is a living area________．A．in ChinaB．in a foreign countryC．in the countrysideD．in a shopping mall()22.New York in the United States has________ Chinatown in the world.A．the smallest B．the largestC．the funniest D．the most boring()23.________ is the best place to shop because things there are not very expensive.A．South America B．EuropeC．East AsiaD．Mott Street()24.In New York, you can go to New Silver Palace Restaurant to________．A．eat Chinesestyle foodB．borrow magazinesC．have Western foodD．see a doctor()25.Many overseas Chinese want their children to________．A．live in a foreign countryB．know something about ChinatownC．read books in Chinese languageD．learn more about China and its cultureⅣ.任务型阅读(20分)In most of the countries all over the world，people are leaving the countryside to find jobs in the cities.They leave because the countryside is much poorer than the city，and often there isn't much work there.Services such as hospitals and transportation are usually much better in the cities.They hope to improve their living standards after they move into the city.But in the big cities of Europe and America，people are moving out of the city.These are families that have some money and want to live quieter lives.They are tired of the noise，the dirty environment and the crowded streets of the city.So they move out.Some don't go very far，just a little away from the city.Others move to the real countryside with cows and green fields(田地)！But not all those who move from the city to the countryside are happy，because they don't make so much money and there isn't much work to do.A s a result，quite a lot of people who have moved to the countryside move back to the city.26题完成句子；27、28题简略回答问题；29题找出并写下本文的主题句；30题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
2020年冀教版八年级英语下册Unit7 Know Our World单元练习题(附答案)
Unit7 Know Our World单元练习题一、听力(听力)（共20小题；共20分）（略）二、单项选择（共12小题；共12分）21. They England and they will be back next week.A. have gone toB. have been toC. have gone inD. has been on22. --- Jim isn't in the classroom. Where is he?--- He to the teacher's office.A. will goB. has goneC. had goneD. is going23. --- How long have you ?--- Since 1990.A. bought the MP3B. joined the armyC. become a midfield playerD. lived in the town24. In the spoken English of some areas in the US, the "r" sounds at the end of the words .A. are droppedB. dropC. are being droppedD. have dropped25. Annie to the party. She had a wonderful time with us.A. invitesB. is invitedC. was invitedD. has invited26. We're sure that the environment in our city greatly through our work in the near future.A. improvedB. was improvedC. has improvedD. will be improved27. --- I want to borrow the book, but I don't know how long it may .--- For two weeks.A. keepB. be borrowedC. borrowD. be kept28. --- When and where to spend the holiday yet.--- Let's make it now.A. is decidedB. doesn't decideC. has not been decidedD. has decided29. is the population of Guangdong Province?A. How manyB. WhichC. How muchD. What30. The road was covered snow and many people .A. by; fall downB. with; fell overC. by; fell downD. with; fall over31. We should solve the problem a good way.A. forB. onC. inD. at32. of the city was covered with the heavy smog.A. Two-thirdB. Two-thirdsC. Two-threeD. Two-threes三、完形填空（共10小题；共15分）Many Chinese students find it difficult to learn English, but not Chinese, because Chinese is their own language. Actually, Chinese is much more 33 to learn than English.Still some foreign students can speak Chinese so well that if you didn't see them, you would 34 them as Chinese. What makes them 35 ?"For me, conversation is the most 36 . I use every chance to speak with Chinese. If you only listen to what others speak, you'll 37 your listening ability. But if you talk as much as 38 , you'll find you can express yourself much better," says Ulrike Nootz, a German girl now39 Chinese at Shanghai International Studies University.40 the Chinese language is difficult, she can learn it well. She thinks that to learn a41 one must try to know something about the history of the country. Though Chinese is different42 English, the experience of success can be the same. Conversation, in English learning, may be very important.33. A. important B. difficult C. different D. necessary34. A. think B. find C. look D. take35. A. succeed B. explain C. think D. change36. A. helpful B. careful C. interesting D. surprising37. A. improve B. translate C. understand D. support38. A. possible B. possibly C. probable D. probably39. A. study B. studies C. studying D. to study40. A. Though B. Because C. If D. When41. A. language B. subject C. lesson D. skill42. A. with B. between C. from D. at四、阅读理解（共15小题；共30分）AFirst Frenchman: I once heard someone shout, “Look out.” I put my head out of a win dow and a bucket(桶) of water fell on me. It seems that “Look out” may mean “Don't look out.”Second Frenchman: I was once on a ship and heard the captain shout, “All hands on deck(甲板).I put my hands on the deck and someone walked on them.”Third Frenchman: I once went early in the morning to the doctor's and his nurse came to the door and said, “He's not up yet. Come back in half an hour.” When I went a second time for him, she said, “He's not down yet.” I had to go away again. Later I thou ght the doctor should be in the house in the evening, so I went there once more. “Oh, how sorry I am! He's not in! I'd better tell him to wait for you if you could come tomorrow.” said the nurse. “Well! He's not up, he is not down, and he is not in. Please tell me where he stays!” I said angrily.43. When the first Frenchman heard someone shout “Look out.”, here “Look out” means “”.A. Put your head outB. Take careC. Hurry upD. Help me44. When the captain shouted, “All hands on deck.”, what he meant is .A. to put your both hands on deckB. to put up your handsC. to give your hands to meD. that “All the sailors(船员) on deck”45. When the nurse said, “He's not up yet.”, she meant that .A. he has not stood up yetB. he has not yet got upC. he has not woken up yetD. he has not yet come downstairs46. When the third Frenchman went back for the second time, the doctor .A. was still in an upstairs roomB. was readingC. was having his breakfastD. was washing himself47. Which do you think is the best title(标题) for the passage?A. Three FrenchmenB. Three French StoriesC. What a Language!D. The English LanguageBChristopher Columbus is famous because he found something he wasn't looking for.In 1492, Columbus sailed across the Atlantic Ocean in order to reach India. What he found was something far different. He found the New World. How did this come about? It all started in Italy.Christopher Columbus was born in Genoa in 1451. His family didn't have a lot of money, and Christopher wasn't an only child. He didn't have much of an education until he was much older. Instead, he went to sea. He sailed around the Mediterranean(地中海) and as far north as England and Ireland.During his travels, Columbus heard the reports of land to the west of the Madeira and Azores Islands. They were in the Atlantic Ocean west of Portugal. He wanted to know more and got maps and books on geography.Marco Polo said that Japan was only 1,500 miles east of China. As a result, Columbus thought that Japan was only 3,000 miles west of Portugal. And 3,000 miles was a distance that ships could travel in those days.So, Columbus decided that he wanted to get to the East by going west. He thought that if he sailed far enough west, he would sail around the world enough to reach the East. Based on his calculations(计算), Japan was only 3,000 miles away, after all.48. Where did Columbus want to go when he sailed across the Atlantic Ocean in 1492?A. America.B. India.C. Japan.D. China.49. Which of the following is true according to the third paragraph?A. There were many people in Columbus' family.B. Columbus was an only boy of his parents.C. Columbus did well in school when he was young.D. Columbus once traveled to Ireland.50. During his travels, Columbus was interested in .A. geographyB. physicsC. chemistryD. history51. We can infer from the passage that .A. Columbus had a dream to visit AmericaB. Marco Polo was a great traveler from PortugalC. Columbus had the idea that earth was roundD. nobody believed Columbus could reach China52. The passage is mainly about .A. Columbus's childhoodB. the reports of Azores IslandsC. how Columbus began his sailD. what Marco Polo said in his bookCIf the eyes are the windows of the soul, then the body is the mirror of our feelings. If we are feeling great, we may give our body signals(信号). If we look at someone else's body, we can often tell how they are feeling by their body signals. So reading body language signals is a great tool in daily communication.In case (假使) you don't think that learning how to read and use body language is important, here are some numbers for you. 7% of the information we receive is from what people actually say, and 38% of the information we receive is from the tone(语气) and the speed of their voice; while 55% of the information we receive is from their body language.These non-verbal(非口头的) signals will help you a lot, but you still need to focus on what people are saying. If you focus too much on their body language signals, you and the person may feel uncomfortable. It is useful to be able to read people's body language, but it is useful to learn how to send the right signals and avoid the wrong signals too. Body language may be given several interpretations. Many signals have different meanings, depending on the person and the situation. Be sure of it when you are trying to read a body language signal.53. The numbers mentioned in the second paragraph are to .A. explain what body language isB. show the importance of body languageC. tell us body language is less used than verbal languageD. tell us body language is the only tool in communication54. What is the meaning of the underlined sentence in the last paragraph?A. Body language is widely used all over the world.B. Body language can be explained in different ways.C. It's too hard to understand the meanings of body language.D. People have already looked through many books on body language.55. According to the writer, body language is very .A. simple to learnB. negative to be usedC. hard to understandD. helpful in communication56. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A. Body language is uncomfortable.B. What people are saying is not important.C. Body language can show your emotion.D. To send wrong signals is not body language.57. We can infer(推断) that the writer will most probably talk about next.A. what the wrong body language signals areB. examples of how to understand body language correctlyC. numbers about how many people wrongly use body languageD. an analysis(分析) of why people wrongly understand body language五、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)（共10小题；共10分）58. The boat can take us to the only i in the middle of the lake.59. The p on which we live is called the earth.60. The boy is from Japan. He speaks J .61. --- How do you s it?--- DICTIONARY.62. Ed plans to visit one of E countries, such as France, Germany or Britain.63. It is p to keep your voice down in public.64. The handsome prince(王子) gave the White a k , then she came back to life.65. I have to p for my math exam on Thursday.66. The Olympic champions are not only the dream of all the people, but also the p of all the people.67. The young singers all had clear English p .六、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)（共5小题；共5分）68. You can go (出国) to learn more about the culture and customs of foreign countries.69. The population continues to (增加；增长).70. The ducks are floating on the (表面) of the water.71. Do you know any difference between (英式的) English and American English?72. Do you know how to (发音) this new word?七、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)（共5小题；共10分）73. 这个城市的人口大约是750万。
冀教版英语八年级下册《Unit 7 Know Our World》单元达标测试卷(附答案)
Unit 7过关测试限时：60分钟满分：100分一、单项选择(每小题1. 5分, 共15分)1. Jenny's uncle is a scientist. She is proud ______ him.A. fromB. atC. inD. of2. New York is known ______ its high buildings.A. forB. asC. atD. of3. —Ben and Sue aren't home, are they?—No. They ______ to London on business.A. have goneB. goC. have beenD. will go4. It's reported that over eight ______ people lost their lives in the earthquake in Nepal this year.A. thousandB. thousandsC. thousand ofD. thousands of5. ________ of the land in that town________ covered with trees and grass.A. Two fifth; isB. Two fifth; areC. Two fifths; isD. Two fifths; are6. Climbing hills ______ good for our health.A. areB. isC. wasD. were7. When you ______ a difficult task, try to continue with it and finish it.A. giveB. are givingC. gaveD. are given8. Mike went to the library ______ some books yesterday.A. borrowB. to borrowC. borrowsD. borrowed9. Fei Junlong and Nie Haisheng are the ________ of our nation.A. proudB. prideC. prizeD. price10. Tom ________ yesterday morning, but I was out.A. built up meB. built me upC. rang up meD. rang me up二、完形填空(每小题1. 5分, 共15分)The Sweetest SightI was in the most beautiful city in the world, yet I only wanted home.It was an amazing week for my husband and me—the trip of a lifetime. Months ago, when my husband told me that he would have a meeting in London, I expressed my ______11 to go to Europe together with him. Then we asked his mother to ______12 our two children and started off.During the week's time, ______13 visited London and Paris—as much as we could, Big Ben, the Louvre and so on. All these were beautiful places we expected to see before. We really enjoyed ourselves.On our last night in Paris, ______14 we enjoyed the night view(夜景) of the Eiffel Tower, my husband called home. His mother ______15 the phone. In a second, my husband's face fell and he looked so worried. I could feel something ______16 happened.“What's wrong？” I asked.He didn't answer and continued to listen. A few minutes later, he said ______17 to me that Tony, our seven-year-old son, had fallen off his bike and ______18his leg. He must be sent to hospital at once.At that moment, Paris suddenly lost its charm(魅力).“I don't want to be here! I shouldn't be here! I should be home ______19 my kids！”We hurried back to our hotel and then to the airport…Finally, we got home. We rushed into our children's bedroom. Seeing our two children, I suddenly realized the truth: there is no ______20sight(风景)in the world than your children's faces that greet you at home.11. A. question B. wish C. step D. place12. A. look after B. talk with C. find out D. wake up13. A. he B. she C. we D. they14. A. after B. since C. though D. because15. A. shouted B. finished C. wrote D. answered16. A. ugly B. useful C. right D. bad17. A. hardly B. clearly C. sadly D. truly18. A. danced B. broken C. thrown D. opened19. A. toward B. with C. under D. from20. A. quieter B. richer C. sweeter D. wider三、阅读理解(每小题3分, 共15分)People often think of the North Pole(北极) and the South Pole as similar frozen(冰冻的) wastelands. They are both places with very cold temperatures and few people live there. However, the North and South Poles are not much alike as people may imagine.The North Pole has no land, only thick ice. Temperatures seldom go above 32, at which water turns into ice. Most of the time, it stays below zero. In winter temperatures are usually as low as－30.Although conditions were very poor, people tried for many centuries to reach the North Pole. About 100 years ago, two men, Robert Peary and Mathew Henson, were able to get to this environment full of troubles and difficulties. They reached the North Pole on March 8th, 1909. It was really a hard trip for them.There are few things more dangerous than crossing the Arctic(北极圈) on foot. People who stayed there may face many problems: very cold temperatures, sudden storms, and even hunger. Most of the areas are uninhabited. Few people can live in such a difficult place.People might think that with such low temperatures for most of the year, the ice would be thick and hard. However, this is not true in the Arctic. The movement of the ocean water under the ice may often cause many different changes on the surface. Sometimes the ice breaks into two opening lanes of water(水道) ca lled “leads”. Anyone who falls into a lead can be frozen to death in a few minutes.21. This passage is probably from________.A. a book reviewB. a science bookC. a school reportD. a computer magazine22. According to the passage, what happened about 100 years ago?A. Two men succeeded in getting to the North Pole.B. Temperatures in the North Pole went above 32.C. The environment in the North Pole suddenly became worse.D. The North Pole changed into thick ice because of the temperatures.23. What does the underlined word “uninhabited” probably mean in Chinese?A. 气候恶劣的B. 充满危险的C. 困难重重的D. 无人居住的24. The reason for the ice to break into two opening lanes of water is________.A. that the temperature suddenly dropsB. that the water under the ice is frozenC. that the ocean water under the ice movesD. that the surface is covered with lots of ice25. What does this passage mainly talk about?A. The thick ice in the North Pole.B. A difficult trip to the North Pole.C. The real situation in the North Pole.D. The differences between the North Pole and South Pole.四、任务型阅读(每小题3分, 共15分)Every year, more than nine million people all over the world come to visit London. They go to the museums and theatres. They enjoy interesting old buildings or have a drink in a park.A quick and easy way to get to different places in the city is to take an underground. The London Underground is one of the best and most widely used transport networks(网状组织)in the world. It runs all day and most of the night. You'd better not take the underground between eight o'clock and ten o'clock in the morning, or four o'clock and six o'clock in the afternoon. (30) Because the underground is so crowded that you can hardly move or find a place to sit.London's famous red buses form a big part of getting around in London. Although the London Underground is the fastest and the simplest way of getting around in London, the buses play their part and are an experience you should try at least once. By sitting on the top deck (层)of the bus, you can get a great sightseeing (观光的) experience of London as well.Some special visitors' buses take you to many interesting places in the city on one journey. It takes about one and a half hours, but you can cancel your journey and get off (and on again) at the different places you want to visit.London taxis are call ed “black cabs”. Most of them are black, but some are not. You can stop one if it has a “For Hire (供租用的)” sign on it. The drivers are friendly and helpful.In a word, London is a big and beautiful city with lots to see and to do. Welcome to London.26、27题完成句子；28题简略回答问题；29题找出并写下全文的主题句；30题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
冀教版八年级英语下册Unit 7 Know Our World 单元检测卷(word版) (1)
UNIT 7达标测试卷第Ⅰ卷听力部分听力材料：一、1.How's the new geography teacher?2．The world has about 7 billion people.3．People shake hands to greet each other.4．Lucy can speak a little Japanese.5．Asia is the largest continent in the world.二、6.Can you tell me where Brazil is on the map?7．How are you doing?8．How many times have you been to Dalian?9．Don't point with a finger.10．Which country is in North America?三、11.W：Where is Lucy?M：She's gone to Beijing with her parents, and she won't be back until January.Q：Where has Lucy gone?12．W：How did people go to other countries in the past?M：On foot, but now people often travel by plane because it can save a lot of time.Q：How did people travel to other countries in the past?13．M：How long do you plan to stay in Japan?W：I will go there on April 19th and come back on June 18th.Q：How long will the woman be in Japan?14．W：Can you speak English?M：Yes, but I don't know grammar. It's difficult to learn.Q：What does the boy think is difficult?15．W：Where are you going this summer vacation, John?M：I'm going to China. I want to learn more about its culture.Q：Why is John going to China?四、Between the East and the West, many things are not the same. For example, the people from the East don't look the same as the people from the West; the weather in the West is not the same as that in the East. When eating a meal in Western countries, don't eat up everything. However, in some Eastern countries, adding food for guests is often seen. People from both the West and the East should learn these things before they meet. So it is good for them to know about each other better.听力答案：1～5：B A B C C6～10：B B B C A11～15：C C B A C16．same17.Western18.adding19.meet20.good第Ⅱ卷笔试部分五、21.C22.C23.D24.D25.C26.D27.B28．A点拨：考查动词辨析。
冀教版八年级下册英语Unit7 Know Our World单元水平测试题
冀教版八年级下册英语Unit7单元水平测试题陕西省镇安县青铜中学张意军制作卷I 选择题I.选择填空从所给的A B C D四个选项中选出与划线部分意思相同的选项。
( )1.The population of Shanghai is _______ than that of Shenyang.A. largerB. smallerC. fewerD. more( 2. Our teacher told us that earth _______ around the sun.A. movedB. movesC. moveD. moving( )3. I _______ to Hong Kong. I _______ there five months ago.A. have gong, wentB. went, wentC. have been, have goneD. have been, went( )4. Doing morning exercise every day _______ children.A. is good forB. are good forC. are good toD. is good to( )5. He ______ yesterday when I was not at home.A rang up meB rang to meC rang me upD called to me ( )6. Mr. Wang will give us a talk_____ the history of our Party.A onB inC atD to( 7. This is the most beautiful park I have _____ visited.A everB neverC notD yet( ) 8. –Sorry, I can’t work out this problem.- Try again, please. It’s only______ difficult.A a bitB a lotC veryD much( )9.-- They speak French, so I think they are two_____.A FrenchB FrenchmanC FrenchesD Frenchwomen( )10. -_____?- Sorry, he has gone to Japan. But he will be back in two days.A Who is JackB May I speak to JackC How is Jack todayD What’s wrong with Jack( )11. Thank you for____ my grandpa when I was away.A looking afterB look overC looking atD look for( )12. – Could I ask you _____ question about the war in Iraq, Mr. Smith?--Yes, please.A fewB a fewC littleD a little( )13. _____ world’s telephone calls are made in English, and ______ of the worl d’s books and newspapers are written in English ,too.A Half; third quarterB Half the; three quarterC Half the; three quartersD Half; three quarters( )14. Li Ming is the second _____ student in our class. He is only shorter than Li Lei.A tallB tallerC tallestD most tall( )15. They kept ____ the button but nothing happened at all.A pressB to pressC pressedD pressing( 16. – Have you seen John?--Yes. He ____ up the rubbish on the ground with his friend.A pickB is pickingC picksD has picked( 17. The population of China is ____ than _____America.A larger; inB larger; that ofC much more ; that inD bigger; it is in( )18. May I have ______ your ink?A a littleB a bit ofC a fewD a bit( )19.Don’t worry. All your ________ friends are over there.A. otherB. the otherC. othersD. the others( )20.________ is dangerous for children to talk with strangers.A. ItB. ThatC. ThisD. TheyII.完形填空Greenland is the largest island in the world. It is in the 21 Europe. Near Greenland is another island. It’ small. Its22 is Iceland. Do you think that Greenland is green and warm? Do you think that Iceland is white with ice? If you do，you are 23 . Not many people live on Greenland. There 24 more people in your hometown than in all of Greenland. That is because Greenland is not green. Greenland is 25 . Most of the island is covered with ice. The ice covering Greenland is 26 than the height of the world's tallest building. What 27 Iceland? Is it colder than Greenland? No，it isn't. Iceland has ice，but not as much 28 Greenland. Iceland has a lot of springs (温泉). They give out hot water and steam (水蒸气). The climate (气候) is not as 29 as Greenland. A lot 30 people live on Iceland.( )21. A. east B. west C. north D. south( )22. A. village B. name C. farm D. town( )23. A. wrong B. clever C. right D. bright( )24. A. must B. are C. is D. be( )25. A. yellow B. brown C. blue D. white( )26. A. more high B. high C. highest D. higher( )27. A. of B. in C. about D. on( )28. A. as B. like C. than D. then( )29. A. warm B. hot C. cold D. cool( )30. A. many B. much C. more D. mostIII. 阅读理解AThere is no end to the wonders of birds.Let’s start with secretary(秘书) bird. This bird lives in Africa and is called the secretary bird because it has long feathers behind its ears which look like pens. The bird catches snakes by using its feet, kills the snakes by jumping on them and then eats them.Some birds are greedy and eat so much that they cannot fly for several hours! Some birds have learned how to make music! A male(雄性的) cockatoo(美冠鹦鹉) hits a hollow log(空心木头) with a stick to attract a fema le( the opposite of “male”). And a certain kind of bird has learned how to use a stick to find worms in a tree for dinner.Birds have changed to make their lives easier and they have learned special ways of doing things. For example, in a desert, birds have to travel a long way to find water for their chicks. One kind of desert bird has found a very clever way to keep water totake back home to her chicks – she fills her feathers with water and when she returns home, the chicks suck(吮吸) the water from her feathers.Believe it or not?( )31. Why is one bird called secretary bird? Because _______.A. the feathers behind its ears look like pensB. it has long feathersC. its long feathers can be used for pensD. its feathers look like pens( )32. The word greedy in the passage means _________.A. 贪婪的B. 吝啬的C. 慷慨的D. 奢侈的( )33. Some birds make music in order to ___________.A. relax themselvesB. amuse themselvesC. have a partyD. attract a female( )34. How does a desert bird bring water home for its babies?A. By keeping water in its mouthB. By keeping water in its feathers.C. By keeping water in its stomach.D. The passage doesn’t tell us.( )35. What’s the best title for the passage?A. Birds’ and musicB. Birds and musicC. Amazing birdsD. Change of birds’ lifeBLanguagesThere are more than 3,000 million people on the earth and about 2,500 languages. Of these languages only about twelve are used by more than 50 million people. Here are the names of some languages which have very wide use: Chinese, English, French, German, Japanese etc. All these languages have more people talking them today than ever before. A hundred and fifty years ago there were only about twenty million people who talked English, for example. Now there are at least two hundred and fifty million, and there may be many, many more.( ) 36. There are about ____ languages in the world.A. 3,000B. 2,500C. 5000D. 50 million( ) 37. Which languages are widely used in the world?A. English and ChineseB. German and JapaneseC. FrenchD. ABC( ) 38. 150 years ago, only about ____ people spoke English.A. 20,000B. 200,000C. 2,000,000D. 20,000,000( )39. Which of the following languages has most speakers, do you think?A. EnglishB. FrenchC. ChineseD. Japanese( ) 40. We know that now there are ____ people speaking English than before.A. fewerB. much lessC. much moreD. many moreCIt’s December 31st, New Year’s Eve in Scotland. It’s the time when the Scots celebrate the arrival of the New Year.People usually have parties in their houses. They send invitations to friends and decorate their houses with colorful balloons and banners (横幅) saying “Happy New Year”. 41 .On the evening of December 31st people dress in their best clothes and go to parties. They dance, eat and have fun. 42 . They all join hands and sing a traditional Scottish song, Auld Lang Sync. 43 Then everybody kisses each other and they all have a glass of Scotch whisky. People often set off magnificent (壮观的) fireworks in the streets, too. Soon after midnight people visit their friends and neighbors. 44 .New Year’s Eve is wonderful. Everyone has fun and feels happy. It’s a perfect way to welcome the New Year.A. The first man to enter a house brings good luck with him.B. They also buy drinks and prepare delicious food.C. This song tells us to forget the bad things and all be friends.D. When the clock strikes 12 everyone shouts Happy New Year!45. The best title of this passage is _________ .A. Happy New YearB. New Year’s Eve in ScotlandC. How to Celebrate New YearD. What to Do on New Year’s Day卷Ⅱ非选择题Ⅳ. 词汇用所给词的适当形式填空。
八年级英语下册Unit7KnowOurWorld单元综合检测(新版)冀教版
Know Our World一、适当形式填空(单句适当形式)（共10小题；共10分）1. I (know) him since two years ago.2. There are many (different) between you and me.3. Three fourths of the students (be) boys.4. Please tell me how (send) an e-mail.5. This is the football player (call) Messi.6. Has she (be) to the U.S. twice?7. These flowers have been (water) by Ann.8. There are about 2 (million) people in this city.9. In China people shake hands (show) their friendship.10. "Biscuit"is another way of ( say) "cookie".二、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)（共5小题；共5分）11. 如果凯特来了,请给我打电话。
Please if Kate comes.12. 到世界各地旅行真有趣！It's fun around the world!13. 这是一首刘欢唱的歌。
This is a song Liu Huan.14. 你们刚才在外面踢足球尽兴吗？Did you playing football outside just now?15. 黄岩岛占地面积约150平方公里。
Huangyan Island covers about 150 .三、单项选择（共15小题；共15分）16. Michael his hometown for a long time. He really misses it!A. leftB. has leftC. was away fromD. has been away from17. --- I am upset. My dog was lost.--- . Why don't you ask the police for help?A. Good jobB. Sounds greatC. Here you areD. I'm sorry to hear that18. --- What do you think of the life in the country?--- .A. WonderfulB. No problemC. Good luckD. That's right19. Because it every day, the window is very clean.A. cleanedB. will cleanC. was cleanedD. is cleaned20. --- So you have watched the action movie, haven't you?--- Yes. I it with my parents in Lu Xun Theatre.A. watchB. watchedC. will watchD. am watching21. --- will the dinner be ready?--- Just a minute.A. How muchB. How longC. How soonD. How often22. There two films tomowow morning in our school.A. was going to beB. are going to haveC. will haveD. will be23. He pointed that tall building and said it was theirteaching building.A. inB. outC. toD. with24. How many are there in China?A. JapansB. JapaneseC. JapanesesD. Japan25. --- What else do you want?--- else. I think I have got everything ready.A. SomethingB. NothingC. AnythingD. Everything26. The old man kept for ten hours.A. worksB. workC. workingD. to work27. Beijing, the capital of China, is one of cities in theworld.A. bigB. biggerC. much biggerD. the biggest28. --- There are 60 students in my class and 45 of them use weibo very often.--- 45? That means about of your classmates are weibo users, right?A. halfB. two thirdsC. three quarters29. I hear one third of the books in the library new. Let'sborrow some.A. isB. areC. wasD. were30. The terrorists(恐怖分子) in Xinjiang last month.A. are caughtB. was caughtC. were caughtD. is caught四、完形填空（共10小题；共15分）Greenland is the largest island in the world. It is in the 31 of Europe. Near Greenland is another island. It is small. Its 32 is Iceland.Do you think that Greenland is green and warm? Do you think that Iceland is white with ice? If you do, you are 33 . Not many people live on the big islandof Greenland. There 34 more people in your hometown than in all of Greenland. That is because Greenland is not green. Greenland is 35 . Mostof the island is covered with lots of ice. The ice covering Greenland is 36 than the world's tallest building. What 37 Iceland? Is it colder than Greenland? No, it is not. Iceland has ice, but not so much ice 38 Greenland. It has a lot of hot springs(泉). They give out hot water and steam(水蒸汽). The climate(气候) is not as 39 as Greenland. And there area lot 40 people who live in Iceland.31. A. east B. west C. north D. south32. A. village B. name C. farm D. town33. A. wrong B. clever C. right D. bright34. A. must be B. are C. is D. be35. A. yellow B. brown C. blue D. white36. A. more higher B. high C. highest D. higher37. A. of B. in C. about D. on38. A. as B. like C. than D. then39. A. warm B. cold C. not D. cool40. A. many B. much C. more D. most五、阅读理解（共15小题；共30分）ADifferent countries have different customs. When you are in different countries, you should follow their customs.In China, it's impolite to talk when eating dinner. And you're not supposed to start eating first if there are older people at the table.Very often people who travel to the United States forget to tip(付小费).It is usual to tip waiters, taxi drivers and porters who help carry your bags. Waiters expect to get a 15% tip on the cost of your meal. Taxi drivers expect about the same amount.In England, make sure to stand in line even if there are only two of you. It's important to respect(尊重) lines there. It's a good idea to talk about the weather. It's a favorite subject of conversation with the British.In Spain(西班牙), it's a good idea to have a light meal in the afternoon if someone invites you for dinner. People have dinner very late, and restaurants do not generally open until after 9:00 p.m.In Saudi Arabia (沙特阿拉伯), men kiss one another on the cheek(脸颊). Your host may welcome you with a kiss on both cheeks. It is polite for you to do the same.In Japan, people usually give personal or business cards to each other when they meet for the first time. When a person gives you a card, don't put it into your pocket(口袋) as soon as you get it. The person expects you to read it.Don't forget to be careful of your body language to express something in conversations. A kind of body language that is acceptable in one culture may be impolite in another.41. How many countries are mentioned in this passage?A. Four.B. Five.C. Six.D. Seven.42. What does the underlined word "porters" mean in Chinese?A. 搬运工B. 水电工C. 建筑工D. 环卫工43. If you travel to the US, you spend $200 on a taxi ride and $320 on a meal, you are supposed to tip in total.A. $520B. $78C. $156D. $6044. Which of the following is True?A. You are expected to kiss your host on the cheek in Japan.B. Generally, restaurants don't offer dinner after 9:00 p.m. in Spain.C. It's impolite to eat first if there are older people at the table in China.D. You don't need to stand in line if there are two people waiting for a bus in England.45. What does the passage mainly talk about?A. Where to travel.B. How to tip in different countries.C. When to use body language.D. Customs in different countries.Lesotho(莱索托) is a small country in the south of Africa. It stands in the high mountains and its mountains and rivers are very beautiful; its local scenery is also special. Each inch of the land in this country is about 1,000 meters high above the sea level. It is the highest country in the world. So it is called "the country in the sky". It is famous for its high mountains and grasslands in high sea level places. Its area is more than 30,000 square kilometers. It stands in the south-east of Africa. The whole country is surrounded by South Africa. Maseru is the capital and it stands at about 1,500 meters above the sea level. The population of this country is about 1,800,000. Most of them are black. Their clothes are straw hats and blankets. Many of them like wearing a kind of straw hat which is decorated with flowers around it and made of a kind of special grass in their country. The blanket is very useful to them. They can use them as a coat when it is cold, and use them as a quilt when they want to sleep. They can also use them as a raincoat when it is raining.It is very strange to celebrate when the new baby was born. If the baby is a boy, the neighbors will beat his parents with sticks to congratulate; if the baby is a girl, they will splash water to her parents.46. The passage mainly tells us something about the country in the world.A. most beautifulB. biggestC. highestD. smallest47. The country is famous for its in high sea level places.A. mountainsB. riversC. lakesD. high mountains and grasslands48. Most of the people in this country are .A. blueB. blackC. whiteD. yellow49. Many of the people there like wearing and blankets in their everyday life.A. straw hatsB. glassesC. glovesD. black coats50. If the baby is a boy, the neighbors will his parents with sticks to congratulate.A. run afterB. driveC. beatD. catchPopular breakfast foods in the United States, as in many other countries around the world, include coffee, milk, juice, eggs and bread. Some other breakfast items served in the United States are thought by many to be traditionally American. However, they actually come from other countries.A very popular breakfast food in America is the pancake—a thin, flat cake made out of flour and often served with maple syrup. The idea of the pancake is very old. In fact, pancakes were made long ago in ancient China.Bagels, a round thick bread with a hole in the middle, are also popular for breakfast in America. Polish people in the late 1600s came up with the idea for the first bagels and this new kind of bread soon took off across Eastern Europe.In the late 1800s, thousands of Jews from Eastern Europe traveled to the United States and brought the recipe for bagels with them. Today, New York bagels are said to be the best in the world. Many people have them with cream cheese for breakfast on the go.Doughnuts (usually spelled “donut” in the United States) came from France. They were served to American soldiers in France during World War Ⅰ(第一次世界大战). After the war, American soldiers asked cooks in the United States to make doughnuts for them. Now, served with coffee, they are a very popular breakfast food across the United States.51. This reading is mainly about .A. famous places in the United States to eat breakfastB. popular American breakfast foods coming from ChinaC. the most popular types of pancakes in the United StatesD. the history of popular breakfast foods in the United States52. Which of the following is true for both bagels and donuts?A. They both came from Europe.B. They are both easy to make.C. They are both sweet.D. People in New York make them best.53. Who brought bagels to America?A. Polish people.B. Jewish people.C. Chinese people.D. American soldiers.54. Which of the following is true about doughnuts?A. It was first made by the French.B. The soldiers invented them in World War I.C. Only soldiers eat them in the Untied States.D. It is round with a hole in the middle.55. This passage tells us that .A. the Americans like to eat sweet foods for breakfastB. all American foods come from other countriesC. not all American foods are really AmericanD. very few Americans have breakfast every day六、阅读与表达(填空式)（共5小题；共10分）Many animals do strange things before an earthquake. Earthquakes can kill people and destroy houses. The animals may help to save people's lives. Some animals make a lot of noise before an earthquake. Quiet dogs start to howl(怒吼). Horses on farms run around in circles. Mice leave their holes and run away. Cows give less milk.In a town in Italy, cats raced down the street in a group only a few hours before an earthquake. One Sunday in San Francisco, a man's pet frogs jumped around more than ever. They made loud noise. At that night, an earthquake struck the city. It is said that millions of frogs ran across the road on May 10th, 2008—just before Wenchuan earthquake.People want to know when an earthquake is coming. Then they would be safe. Right now, there is no sure way to know ahead of time. Maybe the best idea is to watch the animals.56. Many animals before an earthquake.57. Animals may help .58. Horses on farms before an earthquake.59. People want to know .60. Maybe the best idea to know ahead of time is .七、排序题(连词成句)（共5小题；共5分）61. you, them, out, can, point(?)62. we, the, language, are, speaking, same(.)63. Egypt, do, see, things, other, there, are, to, and, in, interesting(.)64. Canada, languages, speak, people, many, in(.)65. wonderful, pyramids, how, the, are(!)八、作文（共1小题；共25分）66. 请根据下列提示，写一篇60同左右的短文，简单地介绍一下台湾。
八年级英语下册 unit 7 know our world 能力训练 冀教版
"八年级英语下册 Unit 7 Know Our World 能力训练冀教版 "完形填空。
（10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
How many big cities have you travelled around the world? Do you want to live in those beautiful places? New York, London, Paris and __ 1__ big cities are exciting places to live in. There are lots of __ 2__ things to see and to do. You can go to __3__ kinds of museums and see plays and films. You can also buy things __ 4__ all over the world.But there are serious problems in big cities, too. The cost of living in big cities is very __ 5__ and there are many people. People come to big cities because they want to __ 6__ a good job or to study at a good __ 7__. But too __ 8__ people coming into the cities makes it harder to keep the cities clean and __ 9__.Do you enjoy __40__ in big cities?1. A. other B. anotherC. the othersD. others2. A. interest B. interestedC. interestingD. interests3. A. same B. differenceC. goodD. different4. A. of B. fromC. aboutD. in5. A. low B. muchC. highD. little6. A. look at B. findC. waitD. know7. A. park B. cinemaC. theatreD. school8. A. many B. muchC. fewD. little9. A. dangerous B. safeC. warmD. quite10. A. to live B. liveC. to livingD. living【答案】： 1—5 ACDBC 6—10 BDABD阅读理解。
八年级英语下册 unit 7 know our world-unit 8 save our world同步试题 冀教版
八年级英语下册 Unit 7 Know Our World-Unit 8 Save Our World同步试题冀教版姓名总分：120 得分选择题答题卡第一卷选择题（75分）一、单词辨音：（5分）选出划线部分字母读音与其它三个不同的一项。
1. A. sea B. seatC. cleanD. area2. A. pollution B. reusableC. usefulD. university3. A. most B. objectC. coastD. compose4. A. town B. mountainC. MoscowD. power5. A. picnic B. truckC. recycleD. cassette二、单项选择：（30分）A. 选出和划线部分意思相同的一项。
6. He wants to be a teacher one day.A. some dayB. some daysC. onedayD. onedays7. Wherever you go, don’t forget me.A. EverywhereB. WhereC. Here and thereD. No matter where8. I think he’ll return here soon.A. goes backB. give backC. come backD. return back9. My sister heard from my father yesterday.A. got a letter fromB. received a giftC. bought a giftD. wrote a letter to10. Let’s get to work now.A. stop workingB. start to workC. stop to workD. go on workingB. 选出最佳答案。