航海英语 (3)
三副航海英语习题讲解1
2017航海英语复习一Key word 1: Sailing Direction (12)A147. ______published in England amplify charted detail and contain information needed for safe navigation．A．Admiralty Sailing Directions B．Admiralty List of LightsC．Admiralty List of Signals D．Admiralty Notices to Mariners【知识点】航路指南的作用【解析】amplify 详述D3. The sailing directions contain information on ____.A. required navigation lightsB. lifesaving equipment standardsC. casualty reporting proceduresD. current in various locations【知识点】航路指南的内容【解析】casualty 伤亡，事故注：D中的current指的是“海流”。
C18. For full information regarding the current circulation of the Indian Ocean, ______ Sailing Direction, Current Atlas, etc.A. watchB. look forC. seeD. regard【知识点】航路指南的内容【解析】Current Atlas 潮流表注：本题在词汇题里很具代表性，相关题目如下：A111. No navigational aids are shown and the chart is not kept corrected for alterations in depths inside the pecked lines. For more detailed information, the larger scale charts must be ___.A. referred toB. appreciatedC. met withD. ConcernedC177. No navigational aids are shown and chart is not kept corrected for alterations in depths inside the pecked lines．For more detailed information，the larger scale charts must be____．A. boughtB. analyzedC. consultedD. PublishedB181. Ocean Passages for the World and Routeing Charts should be ______ for transoceanic information．A. looked B．consulted C．seen D．ReviewedB192. For details of these and other lights, the larger scale charts and Admiralty Lists should be _____.A. consideredB. consultedC. concludedD. CommandedB251. For working details ______ Admiralty list of Radio SignalA. refer B．see C．watch D．LookC165. Admiralty sailing directions published in England are kept up to date by ____.A. correctionsB. publicationsC. supplementsD. alterations【知识点】航路指南的更新与改正【解析】supplement 补篇B5. Every new supplement to the sailing directions ____ the previous one.A. enforcesB. cancelsC. CorrectsD. replenishes（充装、装满）A19. In Admiralty Sailing Directions, BANDS is the word used to indicate ______ marking.A. horizontalB. verticalC. diagonalD. vertical or diagonalD20. In Admiralty Sailing Directions, STRIPES is the word used to indicate ______ marking.A. horizontalB. verticalC. diagonalD. vertical or diagonal【知识点】航路指南用词【解析】band 横纹；stripe 竖纹或斜纹Key word 2: Mariner's Handbook (3)C38. The Mariner's Handbook ______ general information affecting navigation and is complementary to theSailing Directions．A. givingB. giveC. givesD. given【知识点】航海员手册的内容【解析】complementary 补充的、互补的A307. The use of the data is advised to consult _______ for further detailsA. Mariner’ HandbookB. Sailing DirectionsC. Guide to port entryD. Notices to Mariners【知识点】航海员手册的作用【解析】强调数据信息的使用。
航海英语听力与会话第三版问答与口述题参考答案
航海英语听力与会话第三版（问答与口述题参考答案）（问答与口述题参考答案）无限航区船舶二/三副问答题参考答案三副问答题参考答案第一章第一章1. What What’’s your date of birth? 你的出生日期。
My date of birth is --- 2. What What’’s your seaman s your seaman’’s book number? 你的队长的国籍你的队长的国籍??My seaman My seaman’’s book number is -----3. where are you from ? 你从哪里来你从哪里来??I am from ---4. What What’’s your Captain s your Captain’’s nationality? 你的队长的国籍你的队长的国籍??My Captain My Captain’’s nationality is ---5. What do you think is the most inportant thing on board?你认为什么是最重要的东西登机吗?I think the most important thing on board is safety navigation.6. Which ports do you often call at? 你常说的哪些港口你常说的哪些港口??We often an Shanghai, Xiamen, Hong Kong.7. What is your favorite TV program? 什么是你最喜欢的电视节目怎么样什么是你最喜欢的电视节目怎么样??My favorite TV program is news.8. What is your favorite Wob site? 什么是你最喜欢的网站吗什么是你最喜欢的网站吗??My favorite Web site is ----9. What is your favorite day of the week ? why?什么是一周中最喜欢的那一天吗什么是一周中最喜欢的那一天吗??为什么为什么?? My favorite day of the week is Saturday, because it is holiday.10. W hat is your favorite kind of movie?你最喜欢什么类型的电影你最喜欢什么类型的电影??My favorite kind of movie is action movies.11. W hat is your favorite kind of music? 你最喜欢什么类型的音乐你最喜欢什么类型的音乐??My favorite kind of music is pop music.12. W hat is your favorite magazine?什么是你最喜欢的杂志吗什么是你最喜欢的杂志吗??My favorite magazine is --- 13. W hat is the population of your hometow?你的人口有成年时离开了家乡吗你的人口有成年时离开了家乡吗?? There are 5 thousand people in my hometown.14. W hat is the population of your country?人口是多少你的国家人口是多少你的国家??The population of my country is 1.3 billion. 15. W hat is the best thing about your hometown? 最好的事情是什么你的家乡吗最好的事情是什么你的家乡吗??The best thing about my hometown is the weather.16. W hat is the worst thing about your hometow?最坏的事情是什麽你的成年时离开了家乡吗最坏的事情是什麽你的成年时离开了家乡吗?? The worst thing about my hometown is living price is too high.especially house price. 17. W hat hat’’s your hometow like? 你的家乡怎么样你的家乡怎么样??My hometown is a small village.18. D o you have many disasters in your country which are caused by weather?你有在你的国家许多灾害所造成的天气怎么样你的国家许多灾害所造成的天气怎么样??Yes, there are typhoon, flood. earthquake19. W hat sports do you like to watch on TV?你喜欢什么体育运动你喜欢什么体育运动,,在电视上看在电视上看??I like to watch football game on TV I like to watch football game on TV. .20. W hat do you think is the most popular sport in the world? 你认为什么是世界上最流行的体育运动吗的体育运动吗??I think playing football is the most popular sport in the world.第三章第三章1. Can you list at least three mooring lines? 你能列出至少三个系泊你能列出至少三个系泊??Yes I can. They are spring line, breast, headline, stern line.2. What should be prepared before the pilot comes on board ? 之前应作什么准备飞行员来同意吗I should prepare pilot ladder, overside (search) light, heaving line, pilot card etc. before the before the ……3. What is the maximum speed through the water that your ship can anchor withoutrisking breaking the cable?速度通过最多的水速度通过最多的水,,你的船能锚定而不冒险你的船能锚定而不冒险,,打破了电缆打破了电缆??The maximum speed through the water is 2 knots that the ship can anchor without risking breaking the cable.4. What flag should be hoisted when a vessel requires a pilot?什么应该悬挂旗帜船舶时需要一名飞行员吗要一名飞行员吗??The signal flag The signal flag ““Golf Golf”” should be hoisted when a vessel requires a pilot.5. How can a ship get in touch with a port before her arrival? 如何能取得联系船向港口在她的到来吗的到来吗??She can use VHF calling, Telex etc. to get in touch with a port …6. What ship What ship’’s particulars will pilot station usually ask for? 何船资料将飞行员站将飞行员站??通常就会向Pilot station often asks ship Pilot station often asks ship’’s maximum draft, LOA, air draft, displacement, cargo on board. ETA. Ship board. ETA. Ship’’s position etc.7. What should be reported to the pilot station?可以报道什么对飞行员车站在哪里可以报道什么对飞行员车站在哪里??Same as above (we should Same as above (we should ………………. To the pilot station) . To the pilot station)8. What should be confirmed from the pilot station ?We should confirm the ETA, pilot on board time and boarding position. Which side to rig pilot ladder etc.9. When the vessel enters the VTS area ,what is requested to report ?当船舶进入VTS 系统的区域的区域,,什么是要求报告吗什么是要求报告吗??When the vessel enters the VTS area, we have to report the ship last port of call, next port of call, ship port of call, ship’’s position s position, cargo onboard, ship’, cargo onboard, ship’, cargo onboard, ship’s draft, air draft to the VTS center. s draft, air draft to the VTS center. 10. W hat does hat does ““foul anchor foul anchor”” mean?“ Foul of anchor Foul of anchor”” means that the anchor has its own cable twisted around it or has fouled an obstruction.11. I f you are ordered: f you are ordered: ““Stand by both engines !Stand by both engines !”” how should you reply and report? 如果你命令果你命令::“站在两个引擎站在两个引擎!!”你应该怎样回复你应该怎样回复,,报告吗报告吗??If If ………………” I should reply I should reply ““stand by both engines stand by both engines”” and report and report ““both engines are stand by, sir by, sir””12. C an you list three famous canals in the world? 你能列举三个著名的运河的世界你能列举三个著名的运河的世界??Yes, the 3 famous canals are Suez Canal, Panama canal and Kiel canal. 13. W hen you request the receiver to remain on channel 16 in VHF communication ,what do you say? 当你请求接收机停留在通道高频16沟通沟通,,你会说什么呢你会说什么呢??When I request When I request……, I would say , I would say ““ please stand by VHF channel 16 please stand by VHF channel 16”” 14. H ow do you rectify the mistake in marine VHF communication?你如何纠正错误的海洋VHF 沟通沟通??If I want to rectify the mistake in VHF , I will say “ Mistake. Correction Mistake. Correction”” , Plus the corrected part of the message.15. H ow do you emphasize the important part of a messge in maritime VHFcommunication? 你怎么强调重要组成部分你怎么强调重要组成部分,,对海域messge VHF 沟通沟通??To emphasis the important part of the message in maritime VHF communication, we should say should say ““Repeat Repeat””, followed by the important part of the message. 16. W hat does hat does ““abandon vessel abandon vessel””mean?“Abandon vessel Abandon vessel”” means to evacuate crew and passengers from a vessel following a distress.17. W hat does the abbreviation ETD stand for?什么时间什么时间((代表什么代表什么??“ETD ETD”” means means ““ estimated time of departure estimated time of departure””18. W hat does hat does ““dredging of an anchor dredging of an anchor””mean? 什么是疏浚锚”的意思是什么的意思是什么??The phrase The phrase “dredging “dredging “dredging of an anchor of an anchor of an anchor”” means moving of an anchor over the sea bottom to control the movement of the vessel.19. W hat does hat does ““underway underway””mean?The phrase The phrase ““under way under way’’ means the vessel which is not at anchor, or made fast to the shore, or aground.20. W hat does hat does ‘‘Dragging of an anchor Dragging of an anchor””mean?“什么拖的锚”的意思是什么 “Dragging “Dragging of anchor of anchor of anchor”” means moving of an anchor over the sea bottom involuntarily because it is no longer preventing the movement of the vessel.21. What is the d 21. What is the difference between a “radar beacon” and a “radar reflector”?ifference between a “radar beacon” and a “radar reflector”? 之间的差别是什么别是什么""雷达指标”和“雷达反射镜”? Radar beacon can transmit signals and used for locating on the shore, but radar reflector can only reflect signals used for SAR on the liferaft..22 How many objects do you 22 How many objects do you need to get a position using ‘horizontal sextant angles”?need to get a position using ‘horizontal sextant angles”? 有多少物体更能你需要找个位置用“水平穿刺视角”吗? 3 objects.23 Why is a magnetic compass kept on board when a gyro compass is more accurate? 为什么是磁罗经保存在船上当陀螺罗盘更准确吗为什么是磁罗经保存在船上当陀螺罗盘更准确吗??Because the magnetic compass can be used for emergency and adjustments.24 What do you report when the anchor has been heaved out of the ground and is clear of it'’ 你们有甚麽话当锚被抛出去了地面与清晰”Anchor aweigh.25 When preparing for anchoring what must you do before releasing the bowstoppers? 当准备锚定之前你做应该释放弓瓶塞吗当准备锚定之前你做应该释放弓瓶塞吗??Supply the power, Standby the anchor ball or light, Test the windlass, Put into the gear, Release the brake26 Would you let go an anchor from the hawse pipe if the depth was 75 meters? 你会让去一个锚从管道让去一个锚从管道hawse hawse hawse如果深度为如果深度为如果深度为757575米吗米吗米吗? ?No, we should not let go anchor from hawse pipe directly, but the anchor can be released with windlass slowly. 27 Why must you consider ship’s speed and sea depth when you release the bow stoppers? 你为什么必须考虑船的速度和海洋深度当你释放弓瓶塞吗你为什么必须考虑船的速度和海洋深度当你释放弓瓶塞吗??Because when the depth is different, we should take different measures for anchoring. And for ship’s safety, during the different phase, the speed should be different, too. 28 What must always be brought and placed close to the pilot ladder well before the pilot’s embarkation? 有什么要带来有什么要带来,,接近放置在领航梯飞行员的登机接近放置在领航梯飞行员的登机? ?The lifebuoy with the lifeline, and at night, there should be a light.29 Why is it dangerous to anchor in ice?为什么是否有危险的船锚为什么是否有危险的船锚,,在冰吗在冰吗? ?The ice can change the angle of the anchor, affect the holding power, and freeze the ship.30 What flag is hoisted when the pilot has arrived on board‘’悬挂国旗是什么当飞行员已经到了装船”Flag “H”第四章第四章1. How many classes of dangerous goods are there according to the IMDGCode ?Can you list some?多少个班级有危险货物按照《国际海运代码多少个班级有危险货物按照《国际海运代码??你能列举一些吗你能列举一些吗??There are 9 classes of dangerous cargoes divided according to the IMDG IMDG. . For example Class 1. Means explosive material, class 2. Flammable gas, class 3. Flammable liquid.2. What kind of cargo is classified as flammable cargo ? 什么样的货物被划分为易燃货什么样的货物被划分为易燃货?? Oil is classified as flammable cargo.3. Please describe the general nature of general cargo .请描述的一般特性普通货运。
航海英语听力与会话(二、三副)
航海英语听力与会话 （二/三副）
目录
CONTENTS
Familiarisation on board Ship Orders
Unit 1
Unit 2
Unit 3 Pilotage Unit 4 Berthing and Unberthing Loading and Unloading Unit 6 Navigation 1
Q1：What’s your date of birth? A1：My date of birth is …. . Or I was born on …. . （此处注意单复数） Q2：What’s your favourite port you have ever called at? A2：My favourite port is …. Or I like … best.
single up 单绑 make fast 系牢
e.g.Make fast the tugs on port quarter and starboard quarter.
alongside 靠泊
e.g. Make fast the forward tugs alongside on port side.
Unit 5
目录
CONTENTS
Unit 7 Unit 8 Unit 9 Unit 10 Unit 11 Communication at Sea
Accident Solutions at Sea
Rescue and Survival at Sea
Ship Repair and Maintenance
meat 肉—— meet 遇见
right 正确的——write 写
航海实用英语第三章危险货物与特殊货物
第三章危险货物与特殊货物§3-1 国际海运危险货物规则1 国际海运危险货物规则的发展The development of the IMDG Code dates back to the 1960 Safety of Life at Sea Conference, which recommended that Governments should adopt a uniform international code for the transport of dangerous goods by sea to supplement the regulations contained in the 1960 International Convention for the Safety of Life at Sea (SOLAS).A resolution adopted by the 1960 Conference said the proposed code should cover such matters as packing, container traffic and stowage, with particular reference to the segregation of incompatible substances.A working group of IMO’s Maritime Safety Committee began preparing the Code in 1961, in close co-operation with the United Nations Committee of Experts on the Transport of Dangerous Goods, which in a 1956 report had established minimum requirements for the transport of dangerous goods by all modes of transport.Since its adoption by the fourth IMO Assembly in 1965, the IMDG Code has undergone many changes, both in appearance and content to keep pace with the ever-changing needs of industry. Amendments which do not affect the principles upon which the Code is based may be adopted by the MSC, allowing IMO to respond to transport developments in reasonable time.Amendments to the IMDG Code originate from two sources; proposals submitted directly to IMO by Member States and amendments required to take account of changes to the United Nations Recommendations on the Transport of Dangerous Goods which sets the basic requirements for all the transport modes.Amendments to the provisions of the United Nations Recommendations are made on a two-yearly cycle and approximately two years after their adoption, they are adopted by the authorities responsible for regulating the various transport modes. In that way a basic set of requirements applicable to all modes of transport is established and implemented, thus ensuring that difficulties are not encountered at inter-modal interfaces.The Maritime Safety Committee (MSC) at its 72nd session in May 2000 adopted a revised and reformatted International Maritime Dangerous Goods (IMDG) Code, which is intended to be more user-friendly and understandable, known as “Amendment 30”.“Amendment 30” to the IMDG Code involves the complete reformatting of the IMDG Code as well as revisions to various sections of the Code and to transport requirements for specific substances. The reformatted IMDG Code will enter into force on 1 January 2001, with a 12 months transitional period ending 21 December 2001.The reformatted IMDG Code includes seven parts, two appendices and an index;General provisions, definitions and training (Part 1);Classification (Part 2);Dangerous Goods List (DGL) and Limited Quantities Exceptions (Part 3);Packing and Tank provisions (Part 4);Consignment Procedures (Part 5);Construction and Testing of Packagings, Intermediate Bulk Containers (IBCs), LargePackagings, Portable Tanks and Road Tank Vehicles (Part 6);Requirements Concerning Transport Operations (Part 7);Appendix A – List of Generic and NOS (Not Otherwise Specified) Proper Shipping Names;Appendix B – Glossary of terms;Index.The present Code appears in four volumes, but the reformatted Code will appear in two volumes; one covering Parts 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 and 7; the second incorporation Part 3, the two Appendices and the Index.IMDG Code to be made mandatory.The MSC at its 73rd session in Nov-Dec 2000 decided, in principle, to make sections of the International Maritime Dangerous Goods (IMDG) Code mandatory, aiming at an entry-into-force date of 1 January 2004, and instructed the Sub-Committee on Dangerous Goods, Solid Cargoes and Containers at its sixth session in July 2001 and the Secretariat to prepare relevant documents such as draft amendments to SOLAS.The MSC agreed that some chapters of the IMDG Code would remain rcommendatory in nature – including chapter 1.3 (Training); chapter 2.1 (Explosives – Notes 1 to 4); 2.3.3 of chapter 2.3 (Determination of flashpoint); chapter 3.2 (Columns 15 and 17 of the Dangerous Goods List); chapter 3.5 (Transport Schedules); 5.4.5 of chapter 5.4 (Multimodal dangerous goods form); and chapter 7.3 (Special provisions in the event of an incident and fire precautions involving dangerous goods).[注释]Conference 会议，一般指国际上定期举行的会议Recommend 建议，常是必须执行的建议Resolution 决议，这里指国际海事组织大会做出的决定cover 包括，常指责任、权利等方面的范围segregation of incompatible substances 性质不相容的物质的隔离Maritime Safety Committee （国际海事组织）海事安全委员会United Nations Committee of Experts on the Transport of Dangerous Goods 联合国危险品运输专家委员会mode 运输方式，如公路、铁路、水路、航空等Assembly (国际海事组织)大会Amendments 修正案two-year cycle 两年一个周期session 会议，国际海事组织下的各委员会所召开的会议transitional period 过渡期Not Otherwise Specified 未另列明的（危险品）2 国际海运危险货物规则的适用范围2.1 The regulationsThese Regulations prescribe detailed requirements applicable to the transport of dangerous goods. Except as otherwise provided in these Regulations, no person may offer or accept dangerous goods for transport unless those goods are properly classified, packaged, marked, labeled placarded, described and certified on a transport document, and otherwise in a conditionfor transport as required by these Regulations.These Regulations do not apply to the transport of:Dangerous goods in bulk which, in most countries, are subject to special regulations;Dangerous goods that are required for the propulsion of the means of transport or the operation of its specialized equipment during transport (e. g. refrigeration units) or that are required in accordance with the operating regulations (e. g. fire extinguishers); and Dangerous goods, packaged for retail sale, that are carried by individuals for their own use.Note 1: Specific modal provisions for the transport of dangerous goods as well as derogations from these general requirements can be found in the modal regulations.Note 2: Certain special provisions of section 3.3.1 of Chapter 3.3 also indicate substances and articles which are not subject to these Regulations.Exceptions for dangerous goods packed in limited quantities.Certain dangerous goods packed in limited quantities are exempted from certain requirement of these Model Regulations subject to the conditions laid down in Chapter 3.4.2.2 Transport of radioactive materialRegulations regarding the transport of radioactive material have been prepared by the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) in consultation with the United Nations specialized agencies concerned and the IAEA’s Member States. The most recent publication of the IAEA Regulations was published in 1996 (Regulations for the Safe Transport of Radioactive Material (1996 Edition), IAEA Safety Standards Series No. ST-1).The IAEA Regulations are concerned only with the radioactive and fissile properties of materials; it is necessary however, for consignments of radioactive material to comply with transport regulations applicable to other hazardous properties which such material may prossess. This is specified in the IAEA Regulations in paragraphs 109 and 507.In practice packages containing radioactive material consisting of one or more radio-nuclides, when transported in accordance with the IAEA Regulations will normally be satisfactorily covered in respect of any other hazardous properties possessed by the contents. Thus is the case both when the radioactive material is in isolation and, as is common, when it is associated with small quantities of non-radioactive material.However, it is emphasized that radioactive material transported in accordance with those Regulations may be associated with a comparatively large quantity of a non-radioactive material (particularly a liquid or a gas) which may possess other hazardous properties requiring additional consideration in that respect. This shall be borne in mind particularly for the following radioactive material:Limited quantities of radioactive material in excepted packages, complying with paragraphs 408 to 410; 515 to 520 and 620 of the IAEA Regulations;The low specific activity materials as defined in paragraph 226 of the IAEA Regulations; and The surface contaminated objects as defined in paragraph 241 of the IAEA Regulations.General principles for radiation protection of transport workers and the general public are included in Section III of the IAEA Regulations paragraphs 301 to 307. Compliance with the IAEA Regulations, which utilize the principles set forth in International Basic Safety Standards for Protection against Ionizing Radiation and for the Safety of Radiation Sources (1996 Edition), IAEA Safety Series No.115 will ensure a high degree of safety.2.3 Dangerous goods forbidden from transportUnless provided otherwise by these Regulations, the following are forbidden from transport: Any substance or article which, as presented for transport, is liable to explode, dangerously react, produce a flame or dangerous evolution of heat or dangerous emission of toxic, or corrosive or flammable gases or vapours under normal conditions normally encountered in transport.[注释]Except as otherwise provided…as required by these Regulations 除非本规则另有规定，否则，未经正确分类和妥善包装，做出标志，标签和标牌，在运输文件中做出申报和证明并符合本规则其他运输条件的危险品，任何人均不得交运或承运。
航海英语试题库3：翻译题
航海英语试题库3：翻译题Section 1 Expressions in Logbooks1. Crew employed in preparing ship for sea.船员作出海准备。
2. Took in 200 tons of fresh water in forepeak tank.首尖舱装入200吨淡水。
3. Took in 450 tons of drinking water in fresh water tanks.淡水舱装入450吨饮用水。
4. Filled up all ballast tanks with sea water.所有压载舱装满海水。
5. Filled up fore and aft deep tanks with sea water for ballast.前后深舱装满海水用于压载。
6. Lashed up objects both in holds and on decks.将舱内和甲板上所有物品系固好。
7. Secured objects aloft and lashed up lifeboats.紧固好高出物件，系固好救生艇。
8. Secured all derrick booms and other fittings, then battened down all hatches.紧固好所有吊杆及索具，然后封舱。
9. Secured watertight doors for heavy weather.紧固好水密门预防恶劣天气。
10. Tried out (Tested) steering gear and whistle, and checked up deck watch and telegraph withduty officer. All in good order.试验舵机、汽笛，与值班轮机员对时钟、车钟。
一切正常。
11. S/B eng. (Stood by engine.)备车。
航海英语听力与会话第三版(问答与口述题参考答案)
航海英语听力与会话第三版（问答与口述题参考答案）重庆交通大学应用技术学院航海技术2班此中翻译全属虚构如有雷同纯属巧合如究责任请找有道翻译无限航区船舶二/三副问答题参考答案第一章1.What’s your date of birth?你的出生日期。
My date of birth is ---2.What’s your seaman’s book number?你的队长的国籍?My seaman’s book number is -----3.where are you from ?你从哪里来?I am from ---4.What’s your Captain’s nationality?你的队长的国籍?My Captain’s nationality is ---5.What do you think is the most inportant thing on board?你认为什么是最重要的东西登机吗?I think the most important thing on board is safety navigation.6.Which ports do you often call at?你常说的哪些港口?We often an Shanghai, Xiamen, Hong Kong.7.What is your favorite TV program? 什么是你最喜欢的电视节目怎么样?My favorite TV program is news.8.What is your favorite Wob site?什么是你最喜欢的网站吗?My favorite Web site is ----9.What is your favorite day of the week ? why?什么是一周中最喜欢的那一天吗?为什么?My favorite day of the week is Saturday, because it is holiday.10.W hat is your favorite kind of movie?你最喜欢什么类型的电影?My favorite kind of movie is action movies.11.W hat is your favorite kind of music?你最喜欢什么类型的音乐?My favorite kind of music is pop music.12.W hat is your favorite magazine?什么是你最喜欢的杂志吗?My favorite magazine is ---13.W hat is the population of your hometow?你的人口有成年时离开了家乡吗?There are 5 thousand people in my hometown.14.W hat is the population of your country?人口是多少你的国家?The population of my country is 1.3 billion.15.W hat is the best thing about your hometown?最好的事情是什么你的家乡吗?The best thing about my hometown is the weather.16.W hat is the worst thing about your hometow?最坏的事情是什麽你的成年时离开了家乡吗? The worst thing about my hometown is living price is too high.especially house price.17.W hat’s your hometow like?你的家乡怎么样?My hometown is a small village.18.D o you have many disasters in your country which are caused by weather?你有在你的国家许多灾害所造成的天气怎么样?Yes, there are typhoon, flood. earthquake19.W hat sports do you like to watch on TV?你喜欢什么体育运动,在电视上看?I like to watch football game on TV.20.W hat do you think is the most popular sport in the world?你认为什么是世界上最流行的体育运动吗?I think playing football is the most popular sport in the world.第三章1.Can you list at least three mooring lines?你能列出至少三个系泊?Yes I can. They are spring line, breast, headline, stern line.2.What should be prepared before the pilot comes on board ?之前应作什么准备飞行员来同意吗I should prepare pilot ladder, overside (search) light, heaving line, pilot card etc. before the …3.What is the maximum speed through the water that your ship can anchor withoutrisking breaking the cable?速度通过最多的水,你的船能锚定而不冒险,打破了电缆?The maximum speed through the water is 2 knots that the ship can anchor without risking breaking the cable.4.What flag should be hoisted when a vessel requires a pilot?什么应该悬挂旗帜船舶时需要一名飞行员吗?The signal flag “Golf” should be hoisted when a vessel requires a pilot.5.How can a ship get in touch with a port before her arrival?如何能取得联系船向港口在她的到来吗?She can use VHF calling, Telex etc. to get in touch with a port…6.What ship’s particulars will pilot station usually ask for?何船资料将飞行员站?通常就会向Pilot station often asks ship’s maximum draft, LOA, air draft, displacement, cargo on board. ETA. Ship’s position etc.7.What should be reported to the pilot station?可以报道什么对飞行员车站在哪里?Same as above (we should ……. To the pilot station)8.What should be confirmed from the pilot station ?We should confirm the ETA, pilot on board time and boarding position. Which side to rig pilot ladder etc.9.When the vessel enters the VTS area ,what is requested to report ?当船舶进入VTS系统的区域,什么是要求报告吗?When the vessel enters the VTS area, we have to report the ship last port of call, next port of call, ship’s position, cargo onboard, ship’s draft, air draft to the VTS center. 10.W hat does “foul anchor” mean?“ Foul of anchor” means that the anchor has its own cable twisted around it or has fouled an obstruction.11.I f you are ordered: “Stand by both engines !” how should you reply and report?如果你命令:“站在两个引擎!”你应该怎样回复,报告吗?If ……….” I should reply “stand by both engines” and report “both engines are stand by, sir”12.C an you list three famous canals in the world?你能列举三个著名的运河的世界?Yes, the 3 famous canals are Suez Canal, Panama canal and Kiel canal.13.W hen you request the receiver to remain on channel 16 in VHF communication ,what do you say?当你请求接收机停留在通道高频16沟通,你会说什么呢?When I request…, I would say “ please stand by VHF channel 16”14.H ow do you rectify the mistake in marine VHF communication?你如何纠正错误的海洋VHF沟通?If I want to rectify the mistake in VHF , I will say “ Mistake. Correction” , Plus thecorrected part of the message.15.H ow do you emphasize the important part of a messge in maritime VHFcommunication?你怎么强调重要组成部分,对海域messge VHF沟通?To emphasis the important part of the message in maritime VHF communication, we should say “Repeat”, followed by the important part of the message.16.W hat does “abandon vessel”mean?“Abandon vessel” means to evacuate crew and passengers from a vessel following a distress.17.W hat does the abbreviation ETD stand for?什么时间(代表什么?“ETD” means “ estimated time of departure”18.W hat does “dredging of an anchor”mean?什么是疏浚锚”的意思是什么?The phrase “dredging of an anchor” means moving of an anchor over the sea bottom to control the movement of the vessel.19.W hat does “underway”mean?The phrase “under way’ means the vessel which is not at anchor, or made fast to the shore, or aground.20.W hat does ‘Dragging of an anchor”mean?“什么拖的锚”的意思是什么“Dragging of anchor” means moving of an anchor over the sea bottom involuntarily because it is no longer preventing the movement of the vessel.21. What is the difference between a “radar beacon” and a “radar reflector”?之间的差别是什么"雷达指标”和“雷达反射镜”?Radar beacon can transmit signals and used for locating on the shore, but radar reflector can only reflect signals used for SAR on the liferaft..22 How many objects do you need to get a position using ‘horizontal sextant angles”?有多少物体更能你需要找个位置用“水平穿刺视角”吗?3 objects.23 Why is a magnetic compass kept on board when a gyro compass is more accurate?为什么是磁罗经保存在船上当陀螺罗盘更准确吗?Because the magnetic compass can be used for emergency and adjustments.24 What do you report when the anchor has been heaved out of the ground and is clear of it'’你们有甚麽话当锚被抛出去了地面与清晰”Anchor aweigh.25 When preparing for anchoring what must you do before releasing the bow stoppers?当准备锚定之前你做应该释放弓瓶塞吗?Supply the power, Standby the anchor ball or light, Test the windlass, Put into the gear, Release the brake26 Would you let go an anchor from the hawse pipe if the depth was 75 meters?你会让去一个锚从管道hawse如果深度为75米吗?No, we should not let go anchor from hawse pipe directly, but the anchor can be released with windlass slowly.27 Why must you consider ship’s speed and sea depth when you release the bow stoppers?你为什么必须考虑船的速度和海洋深度当你释放弓瓶塞吗?Because when the depth is different, we should take different measures for anchoring. And for ship’s safety, during the different phase, the speed should be different, too. 28 What must always be brought and placed close to the pilot ladder well before the pilot’s embarkation?有什么要带来,接近放置在领航梯飞行员的登机?The lifebuoy with the lifeline, and at night, there should be a light.29 Why is it dangerous to anchor in ice?为什么是否有危险的船锚,在冰吗?The ice can change the angle of the anchor, affect the holding power, and freeze the ship.30 What flag is hoisted when the pilot has arrived on board‘’悬挂国旗是什么当飞行员已经到了装船”Flag “H”第四章1.How many classes of dangerous goods are there according to the IMDGCode ?Can you list some?多少个班级有危险货物按照《国际海运代码?你能列举一些吗?There are 9 classes of dangerous cargoes divided according to the IMDG. For example Class 1. Means explosive material, class 2. Flammable gas, class 3. Flammable liquid.2.What kind of cargo is classified as flammable cargo ?什么样的货物被划分为易燃货?Oil is classified as flammable cargo.3.Please describe the general nature of general cargo .请描述的一般特性普通货运。
航海英语
Keep the engines until the pilot boat is clear. 直到引航船离开才可开车。
Keep the pilot boat on the port/ starboard side. 引航船保持在左/右舷。
How long shall the quarantine last? 检疫需要多长时间？
What goods are to be put under quarantine? 什么货物必须进行检疫？
Harbour Authorities 港务当局
Customs-House 海关
Quarantine Office 检疫所
The quarantine inspection will be held in the saloon. 检疫将在大台进行。
To carry out the Quarantine formalities 进行检疫手续。
Examine the Vaccination Certificates 检查接种证书。
You must rig Jacob’s ladder on starboard side. 你船须将绳梯装在右舷侧。
When can I expect the pilot to come? 预计引航员什么时候可来我船？
Send your message, please. 请讲吧。
Say it again, please. 请重复一遍。
To follow the regulations of this port 遵守港章。
The men are all busy doing their respective work.。 全体船员都忙于他们各自的工作。
航海英语听力与会话(english+chinese)
(3) Dalian port is an ice-free port. 三)有限公司、大连港是一不冻港。With the fast pace of development and the special geographic position, Dalian port will surely become the most important port in the northeast of China. 与快节奏的发展和特殊的地理位置、大连港,他一定会成为最重要的港口在中国的东北。
5 I thick the most important thing on board is safe, secure and efficient我想最重要的事情是安全、保险和有效的
6 I often call at Dalian, Shanghai, and Honking ports我经常在大连、上海、喇叭港口
问答题
1 My date of birth is 4th of April 1974. 我出生于1974年4月4日。
2 It’s A3996625.
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Unit 03 Admiralty Notices To Mariners英版本航海通告TEXTI Guidance Notes指导摘要（或指引）Admiralty Notices to Mariners, Weekly Editions,contain information which enablesthe mariner tokeep his charts and books published by the UKHO up-to-date for the latest reports received.英版航海通告周刊，包括了要使海员始终保持被联合王国海道测量局最近出版的海图和书刊的接收是最新的In addition to all Admiralty Notices, they include all New Zealand chart updating Notices, and selected Temporary andPreliminary ones.除了所有的英版航海通告之外它（Admiralty Notices to Mariners）还包括了新西兰的海图更新通告，以及选定的临时通告和预告通告Copies of all New Zealand Notices can also be obtained from New Zealand chart agents.拷贝所有新西兰的通告资料也需要经过新西兰海图代理商的同意The Notices are published in Weekly Editions, and are issued by the United Kingdom Hydrographic Office on a daily basis to certain Admiralty Chart Agents.这样的英版航海通告应该以周刊的形式出版，也要由联合王国海道测量局基于某些英版海图代销点发行Weekly Editions can be obtained, or dispatched regularly by surface or air mail, from Admiralty Chart Agents.航海周刊的获得，要由英版航海通告周刊代销点，通过航空邮件或表面文件的方式有规律的发送Ports and authorities who maintain copies of Admiralty Notices to Mariners for consultation arelisted on the UKHO website.负责拷贝英版航海通告周刊的港口或当局的咨询方式应该被登记到联合王国海道测量局的网站上*Internet Services网络服务Admiralty Notices to Mariners are also available on the Internet, using the Admiralty Notices to Mariners On-Line (ANMO) service. The ANMO service provides the digital versions of the WeeklyNotices to Mariners Bulletin, Full-Colour Blocks, Cumulative List of Admiralty Notices to Mariners(NP 234) and Annual Summary of Notices to Mariners (NP 247).互联网上的英版航海通告也都是有效的，它可以提供英版航海通告当局的在线服务，ANMO服务所提供的是电子版的航海通告周刊，是彩色的全套的英版航海通告周刊表(NP 234)和航海通告年度摘要(NP 247).。
*Electronic Courier Services电子通讯服务Further to ANMO service on the UKHO website, the UKHO has licensed several companies to electronically distribute Admiralty Notices to Mariners via ‘L’Band broadcast, or email communication, direct to vessels at sea.进一步在联合王国海道测量局网站的服务，联合王国海道测量局已授权多家公司以电子方式分发航海通告，通过via ‘L’ Band广播，或电子邮件通信给在海上行驶的船。
These ‘electronic courier’or ‘value added service providers’supply customizedNM Text and Tracing update datasets related to a vessel' s portfolio of charts and publications.这些'电子快递'或‘增值服务提供商’提供的航海通告文本和跟踪更新数据集库相关（…）的船舶的海图和航海出版物。
The NM datasets are derived directly from the Admiralty digital NM files.该数据库的航海通告都直接源于英版的电子版航海通告文件。
* Numbering System编码系统Notices are numbered consecutively starting at the beginning of each year, with Admiralty and New Zealand Notices in separate series.航海通告在每年的开始都会连续不断的出版发行，包括了英版的和新西兰的两种独立的系列（版本）Weekly Editions are also consecutively numbered in the same way.以同样的方式，航海通告周刊也会连续不断出的发行To maintain an effective set of NM data, Weekly Editions should be retained until the next Annual Summary of Admiralty Notices to Mariners is received.要维持一套行之有效的航海出版物的数据，要一直保留着航海周刊直到有下一个英版航海通告年度摘要接收到为止If, however, a long-standing edition of one of the volumes of Admiralty List of Lights and Fog Signals is obtained and required to be amended up to date, extracts from Section V of Weekly Editions dating back before the Annual Summary of Admiralty Notices to Mariners was issued, may be need.但是，无论如何，一册英版灯标雾号表长时间的使用一个版本，就要求适时的修正，以及摘录第四部分的周刊要追溯到英版航海通告年度摘要发行之前是必要的II NM Weekly EditionsII航海通告周刊* Section I. Explanatory Notes.Publications List..第一部分，解释说明，航海出版物目This section contains notes and advice on the use and update and amendment of charts and publications, followed by lists of New Charts, New Editions and Navigational Publications published, and any charts withdrawn, during the week.在本条中所包含的是在本周新增的航海出版物和海图的运用，更新，以及修正的使用和通告，接着便是新海图清单，新的周刊和航海出版物的出版和一些海图资料的撤销。
The publication of New Charts or New Editions, or withdrawals, scheduled to take place in the near future, are also announced in this Section.在本部分也宣布将来的新海图和周刊的出版，以及一些撤销通知和安排* Section IA. Temporary and Preliminary Notices第一部分第一条，临时通告和预告通告This section is published monthly and contains a list of T&P Notices cancelled during the previous month and a list of T&P Notices previously published and still in force.在本部分中，在一个月之前取消临时性和预告行性的航海通告月刊的内容或者在它被出版之前取消出版仍然是有效的* Section IB. Current Hydrographic Publications.第一部分第二条，有关水文潮流的出版物This section is published only at the end of March, June, September and December each year.在本部分中，航海出版物被规定每年的三月，六月，九月的月末才能出版。
It lists the current editions of: Admiralty Sailing Directions and their latest Supplements; Admiralty List of Lights and Fog Signals; Admiralty List of Radio Signals; Admiralty Tidal Publications.它列出了以下的资料的当前版本：英版航路指南及最新的增补，航海灯标雾号表，英版无线电信号表，英版潮汐表。