2019新外研版高中英语必修二 Unit 1 Period Two
2019外研版高一英语必修二unit1课文原文
2019外研版高一英语必修二unit1课文原文必修二unit1Food for thought课文Understanding ideasA Child of Two Cuisines1. Growing up in England with a British father and a Chinese mother, I've enjoyed food from both countries ever since I was able to hold a knife and fork --- and chopsticks!2. Mum has sweet memories of the food from her home town in Sichuan, and often cooks spicy dishes. Thanks to this, Dad has come to love hot pot! But there are still some dishes that Dad dare not try even after many years of marriage to my mother. He once told me he was surprised by what he saw on the table when he first visited my mother's parents in China. He was even shocked at their wedding when he saw how the Chinese ate almost every part of an animal. Even today, he still does not easily take to eating things like chicken feet.3.But I enjoy that sort of food myself. Last week I went to the butcher's and asked "Do you have pigs' ears?" " No," the butcher said, pulling at his own ears, " just these ordinary ones." He must have thought I was joking.4. Dad can cook a super "full English breakfast" of bacon, eggs, beans, sausages and toast with butter--- Mum and I just have to find a way to gethim into the kitchen! He also does a typical Sunday roast. We all love roast beef and vegetables, but Mum says we'd better not eat too much roast food as it may make us suffer from heat inside our bodies according to traditional Chinese medicine.5. I'll never forget my first visit to China. Mum encouraged me to try different kinds of food, and I did! I loved everything. But just when I thought I could deal with all Chinese food, I cameacross stinky tofu, a horrible grey thing that looked and smelt like a burnt sports shoe." You needn't try it if you don't want to," Mum said, but I gathered all my courage to take a bite and was amazed to find it wasn't so bad. It reminded me of blue cheese a similarly strong smelling type of food you either love or hate. Maybe I'll fall in love with stinky toufo --- someday.6. People say that one man's meat is another man's poison, but I feel at home with food from both my cultures. To me, there's nothing better than a cross-cultural afternoon tea of English biscuits and a cup of Chinese oolong tea in a fine china cup!Developing ideasCold TruthsHealthy You!Is there any truth behind the saying" You are what you eat"? We put this to the test by asking five people to open their fridge doors and talk about their lifestyles. Can you guess which fridge belongs to which person? Maybe you can recognise your own fridge here!Ellie 24Junior doctorThere's not enough room to swing a cat in my small apartment, so I don't cook very often. My fridge is usually half empty and I'm often too tired to eat much anyway. I often end up saving part of my meal for the next day. Some evenings I'll just have something quick, like toast, or even just a yogurt with honey. As a doctor, I know I had better change the way I eat, but I just don't have the time or the energy right now.Jenny 31TeacherMy husband and I avoid all products that come from animals.This means we don't eat meat and any milk or cheese had better be dairy-free. They like cooking at home and to make our meals from fresh, seasonal fruit and vegetables. Cooking together gives us a chance to relax and catch upon each other's days. If we have children, I want to bring them up just like us, but my husband says that everyone should be able to make their own lifestyle choices.Ted 35Construction workerEach day at the construction site is more or less the same- tiring! When I get back home, there's nothing more satisfying than a big meat dinner. I guess I've always been a big meat eater and in this house, no family meal is complete without some form of meat. I still don't think that anything can beat my mum's homemade sausages, though.Mike 49ChefWith five children, we're one big family! My wife and I both work full time, so life can get pretty busy! Like a lot of chefs I know, I don't really do much cooking at home. Sometimes I bring home food from the restaurant where I work. Once a week we do a big shop and buy a lot of frozen food. I know we should eat more fresh fruit and vegetables, but ready meals are so convenient.Max 19College studentThere are five of us living in our shared student house. My mum says I need to have three healthy meals a day, but I'm too busy studying and meeting friends! We don't really buy fresh food, and I suppose the fridge could be kind of cleaner... I daren'tlet my mum see this photo!Writing a recipeRead the food blog and answer the questions.Gong Bao Chicken (also known as Kung Pao Chicken) was originally a family dish of Ding Baozhe, or Ding Gongbao, a high ranking court of official of the Qing Dynasty who helped reconstruct the Dujiangyan Irrigation System in Chengdu, Sichuan. Over the years, it has become one of the most popular dishes in Chinese restaurants throughout the world.The combination of a spicy, salty, sweet and sour flavours makes a Gong Bao Chicken hard to resist. What's more it is easy to make and can be adapted to individual tastes.So, don't forget to pick up some chicken on your way home and try this recipe out!RecipeIngredients InstructionsChicken breast........300g 1. Heat the oil over a high heat. Roasted peanuts.....50g 2. When the oil is hot, add the Small pieces of dried tofu...50g chillies and stir them for about Cooking oil................2 spoons 30 seconds.3. Add the spring onions and Dried chillies..............5or6 stir them for about 30 seconds. spring onions.............a handful4. Add the chicken and cook itthrough.soy sauce..................1 teaspoon 5. Add the soy sauce, vinegar and sugar. vinegar.......................1 teaspoon 6. Add the peanuts and dried toufo and cook for sugar......2 teaspoons another 1 to 2 minutes. salt.............................1 teaspoon 7. Season with salt and serve.1. What's the origion of Gong Bao Chicken?2. What are the two main parts of a recipe?3. How do you cook Gong Bao Chicken? Describe the process in your own words.。
高中英语外研版(2019)必修 第二册1.1 Starting out教学设计
优质资料---欢迎下载【新教材】必修第二册Unit 1 Food for thought 教学设计（外研版）Period 1 Starting out & Understanding ideas本单元的主题语境是“人与社会”，涉及的主题语境内容是多元饮食文化和健康的饮食习惯。
在Starting out部分安排了两个活动：1、呈现一段与饮食主题相关的视频。
该视频介绍了一位美国人在中国的美食之旅，展现了中国的代表性美食，如北京烤鸭、大闸蟹、四川火锅。
2、要求学生看世界地图和各国代表性食物的图片，将这些食物与对应的国家进行匹配，并结合自身经历讲述对世界美食的了解。
在Understanding ideas部分，本板块呈现了一篇反映单元主题的课文，语篇类型为个人故事，讲述了一个中英跨国家庭的饮食故事。
课文以跨国家庭中孩子的口吻介绍了中英两国的代表性食物，以及一家人在饮食习惯的碰撞与融合中发生的一些有趣的故事。
1.Let students know the representative food of China, have a preliminary understanding of the differences between Chinese and English food, their representative food and their English expressions, activate the existing language and background knowledge, enhance cross-cultural awareness, deepen the understanding of unit topics, and generate interest in the topic;2.Students can get the general idea of the text by skimming, and accurately understand and explain the meaning of the title;3.Through intensive reading, students can quickly find out the sentences that express the characters' views on food in the text and sort out the details；4.Students can simply describe and evaluate different kinds of food and different countries in English based on their existing life experience.Importance:1.Guide students to learn about representative Chinese food through video materials;2.Guide the students to complete the matching activities of food and country, and know the representative food of the world;3.Guide the students to understand the main idea of the text through independent reading and groupcooperation, and sort out the structure of the text.Difficulties:1.How to guide students to simply describe and evaluate different foods, which can arouse their thinking on Chinese and foreign food cultures;2.To guide students to pay attention to the characters' emotional attitudes towards different foods and to understand the food culture from a cross-cultural perspective.1.Preview the contents of this section in advance, using the textbook as a clue to understand the representative food in Chinese and English food culture;2.Mark the new words in the textbook, understand the meaning in context, or consult the dictionary to understand the meaning.Step 1 Lead-inTeacher introduces the theme of food culture.Step 2 Watching a videoStarting out—Learning the background of the foodActivity 1Provide theme-related background knowledge for Ss and raise their cultural awareness.T asks Ss to read the questions in Activity 1 and plays the video. Ss watch the video and list the different types of food introduced in the video. Then answer questions:Q1: What different types of food are introduced in the video?Q2: Have you ever tried any of the food in the video? What did you think of it?Activity 2Ss share their answers with the class.T collects answers. T can play the video again if necessary.Then The teacher evaluates the students' answers and finally gives the correct answers:Q1:Beijing duck,dazhaxie and Sichuan hot pot.Q2:Students’ own answers.Activity 31)Pair-work:Match the food to the countries on the map and answer the questions.①Have you ever tried any of the food in the pictures? Which would you most like to try?②What food from other countries have you tried?2)Students share their answers with the class.Then the teacher evaluates the students' answers.Step 3 Pre-readingActivity 4Pair-work: Look at the pictures on Page 2.①Ss discuss and explain their choices.Then tick the food Ss would like to try and see how adventurousthey are.②T walks around and introduces the foreign food if necessary in order to help Ss relate the unit themeto their daily life and raise their interests.③Ss answer the questions, talking about their knowledge of food from different countries. T evaluatestheir activities to help Ss activate their existing knowledge and get familiar with the topic.Step 4 Fast-readingActivity 51)T shows the pictures on Page2-3 and asks Ss to read the title of the passage and share theirunderstanding of it.2)T asks Ss to skim the passage and see if their understanding is correct.3)Answer the question: What’s the main idea of the passage?4)T guide Ss to skim the text(first and last paragraph) and tell the main idea: My father is Britishand my mother is Chinese.Thanks to that,I’ve been able to enjoy food from both countries ever since I was a child.Step 5 Careful-readingActivity 6: Pair-work1)T asks Ss to read the passage carefully and complete the table with information from the passage.2)T can guide Ss to read some key words in the first column in the table, then find the places with thekey words in the passage in order to complete the table. Ss can discuss in pairs and complete the work by cooperating with each other.3)Ss share their answers with the class. T shows the answers on the screen by PPT.4)Ss read the passage again, then understand and underline the new words.T can teach these newwords in several minutes.(pudding, snack,cuisine,spicy,hot pot,dare,marriage,wedding,sort,butcher, super,bacon,sausage,toast,butter,typical,roast,suffer,stinky,tofu,horrible,gather,bite,cheese,someda y, poison,oolong tea,china)Step 6 DiscussionActivity 71)T asks Ss to discuss the two questions in groups and share their opinions. T offers help if needed.①What does the author mean by saying "one mans meat is another mans poison"? Do you know of anysimilar sayings in Chinese?②What food from other regions in China or other countries has made an impression on you? Why?2)Ss discuss the questions in groups and share their opinions in class.3)T help Ss further explore the topic and the unit theme and improve Ss’ critical thinking andproblem-solving ability.Activity 8Learning language points:1.But there are still some dishes that Dad dare not try even after many years of marriage to mymother.some dishes that Dad dare not try =Dad does not have enough courage to try some of the Chinese dishes.dare在此句中是一个情态动词,没有人称和数的变化,dare not表示“不敢”dare作情态动词主要用于否定句和疑问句,形式分别是dare not( daren't)和Dare I/you/he…?等,后面跟动词原形。
外研版高二英语选择性必修第二册(2019版)_Unit1_Using_language_精品课件
yes！Things change so quickly, don't they? I mean, in just a year's time, I __w_il_l b_e_____
(be) an adult. And this time next year, I _w__ill_b_e_t_a_k_in_g___(take) my final school exams.
Listen again and te the blanks.
Share your special moments with us！
5. I first ______________ when I 16 years old. Serving customers at a restaurant is hard work but I managed to stick at it. 6. I ______________ before I was one. Mum said I was curious about everything around me and caused a lot of trouble. 7. ____________ is the greatest thing that's happened to us. They bring us so much happiness, despite the hard work. 8. When I got a full-time job, I decided to ___________ and rent my own apartment. I enjoy the freedom and the sense of independence.
2019新外研版高中英语必修二 Unit 2 Period Two
(1)Food plays an important role in many New Year celebrations. 食物在许多新年庆祝活动中起着重要作用。 (2)I used it to kill bad feelings，to make myself feel better，and to celebrate. 我过去常用它来消除坏情绪，使自己感觉好些，也用来庆祝。 [一句多译] (3)他们会做什么来庆祝他们最后的成功？ ①What will they do to celebrate their final success？(celebrate) ②What will they do in celebration of their final success？(celebration)
Unit 2 Let’s celebrate!
Period Two Starting out & Understanding ideas—Language points
PART 1 基础自测 PART 2 互动探究 PART 3 达标检测
PART 1
基础自测
自主学习 落实基础知识
大儒诚信教育资源
9.regard...as... 把……视作……
10. more than 多于
11. instead of 12. as well as
代替；而不是 除了……之外(也)
大儒诚信教育资源
Ⅲ.经典句式 1.过去分词短语作后置定语 It was the first traditional Chinese festival added to UNESCO’s List of Intangible Cultural Heritage. 这是第一个被联合国教科文组织列入非物质文化遗产名录的中国传统节日。 2.as long as只要…… As parents，they try to keep that magic alive for their children for __a_s_l_o_n_g_a_s__
高中英语外研版(2019)必修第二册_Unit2_单元知识预览
regard v.认为，看作
regular adj.频繁的，经常的
complain v.抱怨，不满，发牢骚
warning n.警告，警示，告诫
starving adj.挨饿的，即将饿死的
indicate v.表明，显示
request n.请求，要求
wave v.挥手，招手
nationality n.国籍；民族
audience n.听众，观众
interact v.互动
joy n.欢欣，愉快，喜悦
phenomenon n.现象
短语
核心短语
regardless of不管，不顾
regard…as…把……视作……
fancy dress化妆服
as long as只要，和……一样长
attract v.吸引，引起……的兴趣
decorate v.装饰，布置，美化
competition n.比赛，竞赛
formal adj.正式的
occasion n.场合，时刻
admit v.（不情愿地）承认
effort n.力气，精力
exist v.存在，实际上有
global adj.全球的，全世界的
更重要的是，不仅海外的中国公民参加并享受这些活动，许多其他国家也参加了。
语法
Modals（2）情态动词（2）：
情态动词could，must，might的含义和用法
能力目标
交际
Extending and accepting an invitation:
In my opinion/For me…
I(don’t) think…
Unit 2单元知识预览
2019外研版高一英语必修二unit1课文原文
必修二unit1Food for thought课文Understanding ideasA Child of Two Cuisines1. Growing up in England with a British father and a Chinese mother, I've enjoyed food from both countries ever since I was able to hold a knife and fork --- and chopsticks!2. Mum has sweet memories of the food from her home town in Sichuan, and often cooks spicy dishes. Thanks to this, Dad has come to love hot pot! But there are still some dishes that Dad dare not try even after many years of marriage to my mother. He once told me he was surprised by what he saw on the table when he first visited my mother's parents in China. He was even shocked at their wedding when he saw how the Chinese ate almost every part of an animal. Even today, he still does not easily take to eating things like chicken feet.3.But I enjoy that sort of food myself. Last week I went to the butcher's and asked "Do you have pigs' ears?" " No," the butcher said, pulling at his own ears, " just these ordinary ones." He must have thought I was joking.4. Dad can cook a super "full English breakfast" of bacon, eggs, beans, sausages and toast with butter--- Mum and I just have to find a way to gethim into the kitchen! He also does a typical Sunday roast. We all love roast beef and vegetables, but Mum says we'd better not eat too much roast food as it may make us suffer from heat inside our bodies according to traditional Chinese medicine.5. I'll never forget my first visit to China. Mum encouraged me to try different kinds of food, and I did! I loved everything. But just when I thought I could deal with all Chinese food, I came across stinky tofu, a horrible grey thing that looked and smelt like a burnt sports shoe." You needn't try it if you don't want to," Mum said, but I gathered all my courage to take a bite and was amazed to find it wasn't so bad. It reminded me of blue cheese a similarly strong smelling type of food you either love or hate. Maybe I'll fall in love with stinky toufo --- someday.6. People say that one man's meat is another man's poison, but I feel at home with food from both my cultures. To me, there's nothing better than a cross-cultural afternoon tea of English biscuits and a cup of Chinese oolong tea in a fine china cup!Developing ideasCold TruthsHealthy You!Is there any truth behind the saying" You are what you eat"? We put this to the test by asking five people to open their fridge doors and talk about their lifestyles. Can you guess which fridge belongs to which person? Maybe you can recognise your own fridge here!Ellie 24Junior doctorThere's not enough room to swing a cat in my small apartment, so I don't cook very often. My fridge is usually half empty and I'm often too tired to eat much anyway. I often end up saving part of my meal for the next day. Some evenings I'll just have something quick, like toast, or even just a yogurt with honey. As a doctor, I know I had better change the way I eat, but I just don't have the time or the energy right now.Jenny 31TeacherMy husband and I avoid all products that come from animals. This means we don't eat meat and any milk or cheese had better be dairy-free. They like cooking at home and to make our meals from fresh, seasonal fruit and vegetables. Cooking together gives us a chance to relax and catch upon each other's days. If we have children, I want to bring them up just like us, but my husband says that everyone should be able to make their own lifestyle choices.Ted 35Construction workerEach day at the construction site is more or less the same- tiring! When I get back home, there's nothing more satisfying than a big meat dinner. I guess I've always been a big meat eater and in this house, no family meal is complete without some form of meat. I still don't think that anything can beat my mum's homemade sausages, though.Mike 49ChefWith five children, we're one big family! My wife and I both work full time, so life can get pretty busy! Like a lot of chefs I know, I don't really do much cooking at home. Sometimes I bring home food from the restaurant where I work. Once a week we do a big shop and buy a lot of frozen food. I know we should eat more fresh fruit and vegetables, but ready meals are so convenient.Max 19College studentThere are five of us living in our shared student house. My mum says I need to have three healthy meals a day, but I'm too busy studying and meeting friends! We don't really buy fresh food, and I suppose the fridge could be kind of cleaner... I daren't let my mum see this photo!Writing a recipeRead the food blog and answer the questions.Gong Bao Chicken (also known as Kung Pao Chicken) was originally a family dish of Ding Baozhe, or Ding Gongbao, a high ranking court of official of the Qing Dynasty who helped reconstruct the Dujiangyan Irrigation System in Chengdu, Sichuan. Over the years, it has become one of the most popular dishes in Chinese restaurants throughout the world.The combination of a spicy, salty, sweet and sour flavours makes a Gong Bao Chicken hard to resist. What's more it is easy to make and can be adapted to individual tastes.So, don't forget to pick up some chicken on your way home and try this recipe out!RecipeIngredients InstructionsChicken breast........300g 1. Heat the oil over a high heat. Roasted peanuts.....50g 2. When the oil is hot, add the Small pieces of dried tofu...50g chillies and stir them for about Cooking oil................2 spoons 30 seconds.3. Add the spring onions and Dried chillies..............5or6 stir them for about 30 seconds. spring onions.............a handful4. Add the chicken and cook itthrough.soy sauce..................1 teaspoon 5. Add the soy sauce, vinegarand sugar. vinegar.......................1 teaspoon 6. Add the peanuts and dried toufo and cook for sugar......2 teaspoons another 1 to 2 minutes. salt.............................1 teaspoon 7. Season with salt and serve.1. What's the origion of Gong Bao Chicken?2. What are the two main parts of a recipe?3. How do you cook Gong Bao Chicken? Describe the process in your own words.。
(外研版2019课标)高中英语必修第二册 Unit 1单元测试(含答案)
单元测试Ⅰ. 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）AIn the United States, 30 percent of the adult population has a “weight problem”. To many people, the cause is clear: we eat too much. But scientific evidence does little to support this idea. Going back to the America of 1910, we find that people were thinner than today, yet they ate more food. In those days people worked harder physically, walked more, used machines much less, and didn’t watch television.Several modern studies, moreover, have shown that fatter people don’t eat more on average than thinner people. In fact, some investigations（调查）, such as a 1970 study of 3,545 London office workers, report that, on balance, fat people eat less than slimmer people.Studies show that slim people are more active than fat people. A study by a research group at Stanford University School of Medicine found the following interesting facts. The more the men ran, the greater loss of body fat. The more they ran, the greater their increase in food intake（吸收）. Thus, those who ran the most ate the most, yet lost greatest amount of body fat.1. Based on the statistics given in the article, suppose there are 500 adult Americans, about how many of them will have weight problems?A. 30.B. 50.C. 100.D. 150.2. In comparison with the adult American population today, the Americans of 1910 ________.A. ate more food and had more physical activitiesB. ate less food but had more activitiesC. ate less food and had less physical exercisesD. had more weight problems3. What has modern medical and scientific research reported to us?A. Fat people eat less food and are less active.B. Fat people eat more food than thin people and are more active.C. Fat people eat more food than thin people but are less active.D. Thin people run less, and need less food to eat.BWe live in a world where it’s often not easy to find someone to trust. A smiling person always inspires trust. Even economists consider that smiles are valuable. A smile may increase other people’s trust by about 10%.People may also smile when they are caught doing bad things. According to a study made by LaFrance and Hecht, this can in fact be to their own advantage. We have a tendency to be kinder towards those who make mistakes if they wear a smile while being caught. Even a guilty smile may help you get away pretty easily when you make mistakes.We may also smile when we hear a piece of good news. In this case, women tend to smile more often than men. Smiling can also be a means of reducing the pain caused by a troubling situation. Even if we force ourselves to smile when we don’t want to, this may be enough to lift our spirits just a little bit.When we feel angry or anxious, our attention tends to narrow down. We can no longer see what’s going on around us and we can only notice what is in front of us. But if we smile, we feel better and increase flexibility of our attention and the ability to think. Smiling can help us focus and understand better.“Keep on smiling, and the world will smile with you.” One of the greatest social pleasure is to smile and be smiled to in return, especially because this comes like a natural thing.People who smile often live longer. A study based on some pictures taken of some baseball players suggested that those who used to smile a lot survived about 7 years longer than those who did not smile very often.4. The passage mainly talks about ________.A. the benefits of smilingB. the occasions when you smileC. the ways of smilingD. the reasons why people smile5. When caught doing bad things, people smile to ________.A. admit their mistakesB. show they are excitedC. avoid blame or punishmentD. prove they are kind6. According to the third paragraph, we can learn that ________.A. men seldom smile at a piece of good newsB. smiles can be helpful whatever the situation isC. we should force ourselves to smile whenever it isD. in general, men are more likely to smile than women7. The underlined sentence in the fifth paragraph probably means ________.A. if we smile, it is hard to be smiled toB. if we smile, others will smile to us in returnC. if we want to smile, the world will smile to us in timeD. if we smile sometimes, we will make the world full of smilesCPilates, yoga and the running machine get all the attention when it comes to popular ways to stay healthy. There is, however, a more humble exercise that might not be so attractive, but has all the benefits — walking.Certified fitness professional Jolynn Jaekel explains, “What I love about walking is that anyone can do it at any age and any fitness level. Plus, it is good for your heart, your head and your wallet.”A recent report details the health benefits of walking. The report found that walking regularly to fulfill the 150 minutes of moderate physical exercise every week, recommended by the UK’s chief medical officer, could save 37,000 lives each year. Scientists at the Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory in California found that quick walking reduces the risk of heart disease more effectively than running. They observed participants aged between 18 and 80 over a six-year period and found that walking reduced the risk of heart disease by 9.3%, while running reduced it by 4.5%. And there is even more good news: 30 minutes of quick walking over five days could help you sleep easily, according to research by Oregon State University. The study by the university showed that walking helped participants sleep better and feel more alert during the day. The sooner you get started, the sooner you’ll notice the differences in your mind and body. So, go out for your 30-minute walk in a nearby park or green space.8. The underlined word “humble” in the first paragraph probably means “________”.A. plainB. relaxingC. popularD. active9. What does Jolynn Jaekel think of walking?A. It’s loved by people of all ages.B. It’s much healthier than running.C. It’s a moneysaving physical exercise.D. It’s becoming more and more popular.10. What did scientists at the Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory find?A. Walking helps people with sleep problems.B. Walking contributes to curing heart disease.C. Walking 150 minutes per week can save lives.D. Walking is better than running in some cases.11. In which section of a newspaper can we read this text?A. Comment.B. Lifestyle.C. Education.D. Science.DOnce upon a time, when you first attended a youth sporting event, your parents probably weren’t expecting you to become a professional athlete. They signed up for a basketball, football or swimming course for you in the hope that you might learn lessons about winning gentlemanly, losing with dignity（尊严）and insisting on it when things get hard. Yes, playing games is good exercise, but it is the life lessons that matter most.For many of us, instead of looking to improve our minds and spirits, we began judging progress only by the size of our muscles or the numbers on a weighing machine. The thought that athletic competition is about greater life lessons and the building of character has been further undermined（削弱）by headlines about professional athletes.“And yet there’s still strong evidence that sports strongly improve certain personal qualities,” says Angela Lumpkin, Professor of the Department of Health, Sport and Exercise Sciences at the University of Kansas. And that’s true for athletes of any age. Amateur sports（业余体育运动）provide a safe place for competition. They also provide a practice ground for managing stress.The advantages of taking part in a sport can seep（渗透）into your professional life, too. In basketball, for example, “Getting everyone to play the right role on the court is the key to success,” says Alan Arlt, the founder of the Life Time Fitness basketball program Ultimate Hoops. “That is certainly useful in the business world, where everyone understands their own role in the organization.” In athletic events, you go through good and bad times often in the period of two hours,” says former NBA head coach Flip Saunders. “Do you have the calm manner to settle yourself down, or do you totally lose it and get thrown out of the game which hurts both you and your team? All of that on-court experience has a real effect on how you deal with real-life situations.”12. What would parents expect when their children joined in sports?A. To win as many games as possible.B. To improve their health.C. To make more friends.D. To get through difficulties.13. What can we learn from Paragraph 2?A. People play sports to build their character.B. People still hold the idea that sports can keep us fit.C. People keep playing sports to improve minds and spirits.D. People pay more attention to the news of professional athletes.14. Amateur sports are mentioned in Paragraph 3 in order to ________.A. support Lumpkin’s ideaB. introduce the next topicC. show another piece of evidenceD. show the main idea of the paragraph15. According to the last paragraph, the sports experience has a real effect on ________.A. how to succeed in the futureB. how to keep calm in certain situationsC. how to deal with reallife situationsD. how to understand the role on the courtⅡ. 阅读，七选五（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）All of us know that a balanced diet strengthens the immune system. 16 . The following strategies will help you to jumpstart healthy eating habits.Morning must-havesResearchers at Harvard Medical School discovered that people who took daily breakfast were a third less likely to become obese（肥胖的）than those who skipped this meal. To enjoy the most benefits, the researchers recommended eating wholegrain foods for breakfast as they are rich in fiber. 17 .Main meal wisdomIf you need to consume meat, choose fish instead of red meat. Studies have linked high consumption of red meat with cancers such as breast and colorectal cancer as well as heart disease mainly because red meat is very high in saturated（饱和的）fats. 18 .Food preparation19 . As such, cooking methods such as steaming, baking, grilling, boiling or stirfrying are advised.20Some people like to eat a large meal after a hard day’s work. However, large meals late at night can cause indigestion that influences sleep. So it is a very good idea to have a lowcalorie fiber drink just before leaving the office. It is also not a good idea to regularly have a late-night meal as this could overburden the digestive system.Remember, minor changes in our eating habits can lead to major changes in our health.A.Light nightsB.Fewer night snacksC.Fish, in contrast, contains more heart-healthy fatsD. Drinking bean milk supplies the body with plant proteinE. Experts always suggest preparing food with as little oil as possibleF. But most of us fail to obtain adequate nutrients（营养）due to our troubled lifestylesG. Fiber aids in stabilizing blood sugar, controlling appetite and keeping the heart healthyⅢ. 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）Most children with healthy appetites（胃口）are ready to eat almost anything that is offered to them. A child rarely dislikes food 21 it is badly cooked. The way a meal is cooked and served is most important and 22 served meal will often improve a child’s appetite. Never ask a child 23 he likes or dislikes a food and never discuss likes and dislikes in front of him or allow 24 else to do so. If the father says he hates fat meat or the mother refuses vegetables in the child’s hearing, he is 25 to copy their words. Take it 26 granted that he likes everything and he probably 27 . Nothing healthful should be left out from the meal because of a 28 dislike. At meal times it is a good 29 to give a child a small share and let him 30 back for a second helping rather than give him as 31 as he is likely to eat all at once. Do not talk too much to the child 32 meal times, but let him get on with his food, and do not 33 him to leave the table immediately after a meal or he will soon learn to swallow his food 34 that he can hurry back to his toys. On 35 condition must a child be coaxed（哄骗）or forced to eat.21. A. if B. until C. that D. unless22. A. anxiously B. attractively C. urgently D. eagerly23. A. whether B. what C. that D. which24. A. everybody B. anybody C. somebody D. nobody25. A. willing B. possible C. forced D. likely26. A. with B. as C. over D. for27. A. should B. may C. will D. must28. A. supposed B. proved C. considered D. related29. A. point B. custom C. idea D. plan30. A. ask B. come C. return D. take31. A. much B. little C. few D. many32. A. on B. over C. by D. during33. A. agree B. allow C. force D. persuade34. A. so B. until C. in case D. although35. A. some B. any C. such D. noⅣ. 语法填空（共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分）Fast food business 36. ________ （develop）tremendously in the past 50 years. Nowadays people see all kinds of fast food restaurants here and there, which 37. ________ （clear）shows how closely it is related to our daily life. Most people believe that fast food business has become part of our life and its 38. ________ （develop）is good for both society and people.Firstly, the best thing about fast food is being fast. Now everyone lives a busy life, so time is the most 39. ________（value）thing to us all. Fast food offers an efficient way 40. ________ （eat）. You will waste no time in waiting or choosing. 41. ________, fast food restaurants provide us with 42. ________ good environment for entertainment and study. Friends come here, chatting or playing cards; students come here, reading books or doing homework, and meanwhile you can enjoy a bag of chips and a bottle of cola 43. ________ will bring more pleasure. Thirdly, youngsters can even find good opportunities of working practice in some fast food restaurants. Working experience helps them understand society 44. ________ （well）and improve their communicating skills.In many ways, we benefit a lot 45. ________ fast food business. Therefore, I think it helpful and important to our life.Ⅰ. 应用文写作（满分15分）假如你是李华，你班的英语老师让你参加你们学校组织的“How to keep healthy”英语作文比赛写一篇参赛作文，请你根据以下信息进行写作。
外研版2019高中英语选择性必修第一册Unit 2 Onwards and Upwards (2)
advocate倡议 delay推迟 fancy想象 hinder阻碍 mind介意 prevent阻止 risk冒风险
allow允许 deny否认 feel like想要 imagine想象 miss错过 recall回忆 suggest建议
-ing form作宾语的用法二： 在介词后作宾语，如： On leaving school, he went into business. Shall we have a rest or get down to doing our work?（get down to中的to是介词）
be related to 与……有关 adapt to适应 give rise to 引起 devote oneself to 献身于 be opposed to 反对 object to 反对 pay attention to 注意 make contributions to 做出贡献 attend to 照看 see to确保
Period 2 Using Language
1. How to use -ing form as objects 2. How to use -to infinitives as objects 3. The differences between -ing forms and -to infinitives as objects 4. Exercises
appear显得 arrange安排 choose决定 claim声称 endeavor竭力 expect期待 learn学会 manage设法 prepare准备 pretend假装 resolve决心 seem觉得好像 volunteer自愿做 wish希望
to infinitive 作宾语的用法二 动词+疑问词+不定式，如：
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Period Two Starting out & Understanding ideas—Language pointsⅠ.重点单词1．pudding n．布丁2．snack n．(正餐以外的)小吃，点心3．spicy adj.(食物)加有香料的，辛辣的4．dare v．胆敢，敢于5．wedding n．婚礼6．butcher n．肉贩7．toast n．烤面包(片)，吐司8．roast n．大块烤肉adj.烤好的，烤制的9．stinky adj.难闻的，有臭味的10．gather v．聚集11．bite n．咬12．cheese n．干酪，奶酪13．someday ad v.将来会有一天，有朝一日14．china n．瓷，瓷料15．cuisine n．烹饪(法)16．sort n．种，类17．opinion n．意见，看法18．marriage n．婚姻→marry v．嫁；娶；结婚19．typical adj.典型的，有代表性的→type n．类型v．打字20．suffer v．(身体或精神上)受苦→suffering n．苦难adj.受苦的21．horrible adj.糟糕的→horribly ad v.可怕地，非常地22．poison n．毒素，毒物，毒药→poisonous adj.有毒的23．symbol n．象征，标志→symbolic adj.象征的；符号的掌握规律巧记单词marry(v.嫁，娶，与……结婚)＋后缀age→marriage(n.婚姻)如：short(adj.短的，不足的)＋age→shortage(n.缺乏，不足)use(v.使用)＋age→usage(n.用法)store(v.贮藏)＋age→storage(n.贮藏)Ⅱ.核心短语1．ever since自从2．thanks to由于，幸亏3．be surprised by对……惊奇4．be shocked at对……感到震惊5．take to喜欢上6．too much太多7．suffer from遭受，忍受8．according to根据9．deal with处理；应付10．come across 偶遇，遇到11．fall in love with爱上，喜欢上12．feel at home感觉自在Ⅲ.经典句式1．现在分词短语作状语；ever sinceGrowing up in England with a British father and a Chinese mother，I’ve enjoyed food from both countries ever since I was able to hold a knife and fork—and chopsticks.我在英国长大，父亲是英国人，母亲是中国人，自从我能拿起刀叉和筷子，我就喜欢上了两国的食物。
2．must have done表示对过去的肯定猜测He must have thought I was joking.他一定认为我在开玩笑。
3．“否定词＋比较级”表示最高级To me，there’s nothing better than a cross-cultural afternoon tea of English biscuits and a cup of Chinese oolong tea in a fine china cup!对我来说，没有什么比英式饼干和在瓷杯里泡一杯乌龙茶这种跨文化的下午茶更好的了！重点词汇Thanks to this，Dad has come to love hot pot！因为这一点，父亲开始喜欢上火锅。
thanks to由于，幸亏表示“由于，因为”的短语还有：because of，owing to，due to，on account of。
(1)Thanks to your help，I am successful in the end.多亏了你的帮助，我最终成功了。
(2)They moved here because of the baby.他们为了孩子而搬家到这里。
(3)Thanks to his help，my speech was so successful that everyone cheered for me.多亏了他的帮助，我的演出才如此成功，人人都为我喝彩。
He was even shocked at their wedding when...他甚至对他们的婚礼感到震惊……be shocked by/at...对……感到震惊※shock v t.& v i.(使)震惊；震动n.休克；打击；震惊be a shock to...使……震惊※shocked adj.感到震惊的be shocked to do sth.因做某事而感到震惊be shocked that...对……感到震惊※shocking adj.令人震惊的(1)All of us are shocked at his situation in the company.我们大家都对他在公司的处境感到震惊。
(2)I was shocked to hear(hear) the news that he had been fired.听到他被解雇的消息，我很震惊。
(3)The ending of this play is very shocking(shock)．这出戏的结局真令人震惊。
[一句多译](4)这个消息让会上的人们很是震惊。
①The news made the people at the meeting very shocked.②The people at the meeting were shocked at/by the news.But I enjoy that sort of food myself. 但是我自己也喜欢那种食物。
sort n．种类；方式v.分类；挑选※sort out分类；整理；(从……中)挑选出sort out...from...把……从……中挑选/辨别出来※a sort of一种all sorts of各种各样的sort of有点儿，有几分；稍微(作副词用，修饰其后的形容词和动词)(1)He spent an hour sorting out the emails he had received.他花了一个小时将他收到的电子邮件分类。
(2)We must sort out the good apples from the bad ones.咱们得把好的苹果拣出来，同坏的那些分开。
(3)Sort out the following messages that are mixed up to make complete sentences containing attributive clauses.把下面混乱的信息整理成含有定语从句的完整的句子。
(4)There are all sorts of flowers in the garden in the center of the city.在城市中心的花园里有各种各样的花。
(5)He looked sort of bored with the film and left the cinema without finishing it.他看上去对这部电影有点厌烦，没看完就离开了电影院。
He also does a typical Sunday roast.他也会做典型的周日烧烤。
typical adj.典型的，有代表性的※be typical of典型的，特有的It is typical of sb.to do sth.某人做某事是经常的；某人一贯好做某事。
※typically ad v.通常，一般；典型地；果然(1)Since I’m here，I’d like to try typical dishes of this country.既然来了，我想品尝这个国家的特色菜。
(2)Both of us had the qualities and virtues that are typical of actors.我们两个都具有演员典型的品质和优点。
(3)Typically(typical)，he would come late and then say that he had to go early.他一向是来得很晚，然后又总说他得早走。
We all love roast beef and vegetables，but Mum says we’d better not eat too much roast food as it may make us suffer from heat inside our bodies，according to traditional Chinese medicine.我们都喜欢吃烤牛肉和蔬菜，但妈妈说我们最好不要吃太多的烤制食品，因为根据中医的说法，这可能会让我们遭受体内热量的折磨。
suffer from遭受；忍受；患病※suffer v t.& v i.遭受，蒙受；受苦；感到疼痛suffer loss/pain遭受损失/痛苦※suffering n．痛苦，疼痛；苦难；折磨※sufferer n．患病者；受苦者[易混辨析]suffer，suffer from※suffer指“遭受苦痛、损失，忍受侮辱”等，其宾语通常为pain，loss，damage，punishment，defeat，hardship，discouragement，disappointment等抽象名词。
※suffer from指“遭受战争、自然灾害等带来的苦难及患病之苦”，其后常接表示疾病或造成不幸或痛苦的事物的名词。
注意：二者一般不用于被动语态。
[图解助记](1)The people in this country have suffered a lot because of the war.战争让这个国家的人民深受其害。
(2)The patient said that he had suffered from a bad back.那个病人说他患过背疼。
(3)The new plant can’t suffer the cold weather，so the researchers are trying to deal with it.这种新植物不能经受寒冷的天气，所以研究人员正在设法处理。
But just when I thought I could deal with all Chinese food，I came across stinky tofu，a horrible grey thing that looked and smelt like a burnt sports shoe.但就在我以为我能应付所有中国菜的时候，我遇到了臭豆腐，一个可怕的灰色的东西，看起来，闻起来像是烧焦的运动鞋。