最新版2019-2020年人教版高中英语必修二Unit3单元检测题及答案-精编试题

兵团建工师第四中学必修2 Unit3 单元检测考试时长100分钟满分100分命题人：刘层I 单项选择(20%)1．He is considered ___________ the telescope.A. to inventB. to be inventedC. to have inventedD. inventing2. Many people hold the view that men are born to have __________ over women in work.A. advantagesB. no advantagesC. not advantageD. advantage3. I don’t want to buy anything. You go please and I’ll just ___________ around the streets till youfinish your shopping.A. searchB. waitC. wanderD. take4. It is generally believed that a person who quickly understands and learns sth.. has good _________.A. opinionB. headC. intelligenceD. reception5. ----Everybody thinks he is a man you can believe in.----______________, he is quite an honest person.A. TrulyB. EntirelyC. ProperlyD. Greatly6. -----Is it necessary to learn how to use computers?------Yes, ___________.A. I thinkB. I don’t think soC. I believeD. I believe so7. The computer is too big and it will ___________too much room.A. take upB. make upC. bring upD. give up8. John ran so fast __________ nobody could catch up with him.A. thatB. andC. whichD. but9. So far, the criminals ____________ by the police.A.had been discoveredB.have been discoveredC.are discoveredD.will be discovered10. It seems that the young man and the lady have little __________.A. in commonB. on commonC. at commonD. with common11. Don’t be too strict with John. _________ , he is still a child.A. At allB. After allC. In allD. Above all12. ____________, he is correct ___________.A.In my opinion, in the wayB.In my opinion, in a wayC.On my opinion, in a wayD.On my opinion, in the way13. -----Can you solve the problem by yourself?----I think I can _________it.A. deal withB. do withC. do awayD. deal away14. ----Did you scold him for that?---Yes, but I _________ that.A.had better no doB.would like to not to doC.would rather not have doneD.shouldn’t do15. ---Do you think it’s a good film?---Oh, yes. It’s _________worth ____________.A.very, watchingB.well, seeingC.very, to be watchedD.well, being seen16. ---Oh, it’s you! I ___________ you.---I’ve just had my hair cut, and I’m wearing new glasses.A.didn’t recognizeB.hadn’t recognizedC.haven’t recognizedD.don’t recognize17. She __________ a Frenchman. She has __________ him for three years.A.married with, married withB.married, marriedC.married to, been marriedD.married, been married to18. ----I ___________ this morning, but he couldn’t come.----Well, we’d better go and ____________ at his office.A.called him, call on himB.called on him, call himC.called at him, callD.called him, call at him19. All the preparations for the work _________, and we’re ready to start.A.is completingB.are completingC.have been completedD.has been completed20. ---I’ve decided to give up smoking. Will you, too?A.No, thanks. I don’t have that habitB.Well, you should not smoke any moreC.Great! But it’s impossible for me to do so.D.Yes, you can do whatever you like.完形填空（20%）About a year ago, I went to stay at a Detroit hotel. I didn’t want to21 too much money with me, so I 22 the desk clerk to put a hundred-dollar bill in the safe for 23 .The next morning, however, the clerk said that he knew nothing about my money. I didn’t have any proo f(证据) 24 I had given the man the money. There was clearly 25 left to do but go to the nearest lawyer at once.The lawyer 26 me to return to the hotel with him and give 27 hundred-dollar bill to the clerk. 28 we did. An hour later, I went back to the desk and asked for my money together with the lawyer. 29 I had the lawyer as an eyewitness (证人) to the 30 hundred-dollar bill, the clerk could not 31 he knew nothing about it.Another hour later, I put the second part of the lawyer’s plan into action. This time both the lawyer and I went to the 32to ask for the hundred-dollar once again. No matter(不管) 33 I said, the clerk who kept my bill 34 that he had given it to me. I said it was not 35 . The l awyer said to him, “I 36 this gentleman give you a hundred-dollar bill. If you don’t hand it in immediately, I will be forced to call the 37 .” Now the clerk felt quite 38 , so he gave me back the first hundred-dollar bill.“I don’t know 39 to thank you enough for getting my money back,” I said to the lawyer. And what do you suppose he answered? He said, “Oh, don’t 40 me. That will be one hundred dollars, please.”21. A. borrow B. spend C. waste D. carry22. A. made B. asked C. allowed D. let23. A. me B. her C.him D. us24. A. that B. which C. where D. when25. A. something B. nothing C. anything D. everything26. A. hoped B. agreed C. insisted D. advised27. A. the other B. another C. others D. other28. A. Such B. All C. So D. Much29. A. For B. Though C. Even if D. Because30. A. first B. second C. third D. one31. A. say B. admit C. permit D. recognize32. A. restaurant B. bank C. hotel D. hospital33. A. what B. whatever C. which D. how34. A. suggested B. insisted C.remembered D.forgot35. A. true B. sure C. exact D. nice36. A. forced B. made C. allowed D. saw37. A. police B. judge C. official D. officer38 A. content B. nervous C. angry D. sad39. A. when B. what C. where D. how40. A. thank B. praise C. leave D. foolIII 阅读理解（30%）AAt three a.m., Jack Mills was sitting at the controls of the mail train. The train was made up of 13 cars. At the end of the train, 71 mailmen sat sorting the mail. Inside the second car, there were only five mailmen and 128 bags full of five-pound notes. This train had run more than 100 years without being robbed. At three minutes past three, Mills and his helper, David Whitby, saw a yellow warning light. They slowed the train, and then stopped. Whitby went to the telephone beside the track. It was out of order. Then he saw a man moving between the second and the third cars. Before Whitby could give a warning, he was knocked down by two men. Mills’ cars with all the mailmen had been disconnected by the robbers. At the bridge, the bags of money were unloaded from the train and thrown into waiting trucks. One of the robbers who obviously knew the schedules(时刻表) of all the trains kept looking at his watch. At 3:45 he said, “That will have to be enough.” The robbers drove away with more than 2,500,000 pounds.41. The robbery took place ______.A. before 3:03B. in the early morningC. after three o’clock in the afternoonD. after 3:4542. The robbers ______ before the train stopped.A. were all in the trainB. forced Mills to stop the trainC. were waiting for the train to stopD. ordered Mills to go on driving43. Why didn’t the other mailmen help the mailmen in the second car when the robberyhappened?A.Because they were busy sorting the mail.B.Because they didn’t want to help the mailmen in the second car.C.Because the last eleven cars were separated from the front cars.D.Because they knew nothing about the robbery.44. One of the robbers kept looking at his watch because ______.A.he wanted to know the exact timeB.he enjoyed looking at his watchC.he didn’t know when another train would comeD.they had to leave before another train came45. Which of the following is NOT true?A.The train was out of order.B.The telephone was put out of order by the robbers.C.Whitby had an assistant driver.D.The robbers carried the money away by truck.BOnline CommunicationIn an age when technology moves faster than most can keep up with, a small group of people still remain in the time of old-fashioned letter. Frankly speaking, I was once certain that traditional letters could never be replaced by other means of communication.But a story about online communication changed my mind.An old man, who suffered a lot from Parkinson’s disease, was not able to talk clearly and could hardly write his name. Living totally alone, he managed to keep in touch withnearly all the members of his family. How did he achieve this? He clicked out words on his computer keyboard.I, therefore, managed to get an E-mail box as soon as the opportunity came. My life changed. E-mail, and all online communication, is something truly different. It has capabilities that few other products can match.E-mail is convenient. It takes less time with its fast speed and 24-hour connection. The slow postal service is no match. If you wouldn’t want to have a face-to-face talk with your manager, you might talk with him through E-mail even if you are in the same office.Naming all the good things about online communication is not easy. But wait. E-mail can be inconvenient. It can waste time and energy. Just think what may happen when you take a short vacation and return to find your e-mail box filled with 200 unread messages. You could easily spend half a day clearing junk ads.Then, online communication will keep us staying at our computer while it connects us to distant strangers. Once we throw ourselves into the machine, we may forget the human touches we once held so dear. I’m sure there is and always will be a place for the old-fashioned letter, phone call, and face-to-face meeting…even in the world of modern communication.As I listen to the sound of the modem(调制解调器), I was excited at stepping out to the outside world but, at the same time, I sensed a loss of control over something valuable in my personal life.46. What is the most probable meaning of the underlined word “junk” in paragraph7?A. old and uselessB. New and usefulC. Short but valuableD. Long but clear47. What caused the writer to become interested in E-mail and online communication?A. The sound of the modem.B. His own illness.C. The changing of his life.D. A sick old man’s experience.48. What does the writer think of online communication?A. It should replace old-fashioned letters completely.B. It is perfect and always does good to you.C. It is extremely useful and convenient, but it may be inconvenient or even harmful.D. It does more harm than good.49. According to the writer, traditional means of communication will never disappearbecause ________.A. they are convenient and popular though they are slowB. they help to keep the friendly relationship between peopleC. most people cannot keep up with the development of technologyD. modern means of communication does too much harm50. How did the sick old man keep in touch with his family members?A. With the help of his computer.B. By writing letters with his pen.C. By making telephone calls.D. By visiting them regularly.CComputer programmer David Jones makes 35,000 pounds a year designing new computer games, yet he cannot find a bank prepared to let him have a credit card (信用卡). Instead, he has been told to wait another two years, until he is 18.The 16-year-old boy works for a small firm in Liverpool, where the problem of most young people of his age is finding a job. David’s firm puts two new games on the home market each month.But David’s biggest headache is what to do with his money. In spite of his salary, made by inventing new programs within a quite short period of time, the bonus payments and profit-sharing (奖金和分红), he cannot drive a car, get some money from a bank to buy a house, or get credit cards.He lives with his parents in their house in Liverpool, where his father is a bus driver. His firm has to pay ￡150 a month in taxi fares to get him the five miles to work and back every day because David cannot drive.David got his job with the firm a year after leaving school with six 0-levels and working for a time in a computer shop. “I got the job because the people who run the firm knew I had already written some programs,” he said.“I suppose 35,000 pounds sounds a lot but actually that’s not good enough. I hope it will come to more than that this year.” He spends some of his money on records and clothes, and gives his mother 20 pounds a week. But most of his spare time is spent working.“Unfortunately, computing was not part of our studies at school,” he said. “But I had been studying it in books and magazines for four years in my spare time. I know what I wanted to do and never considered staying on at school. Most people in this business are fairly young, anyway.”David added, “I woul d like to earn a million and I suppose early retirement (退休) is a possibility. You never know when the market might disappear.”51. Why is David different from other young people of his age?A. He earns a very high salary.B. He has not a job.C. He does not go out much.D. He lives at home with his parents.52. David’s greatest problem is ____________.A. making the banks treat him as a grown-upB. inventing computer gamesC. spending his salaryD. learning to drive53. He was hired by the firm because ____________.A. he had worked in a computer shopB. he had written some computer programsC. he worked very hardD. he had learned to use computers at school54. He left school after taking six 0-levels because ____________.A. he did not enjoy schoolB. he wanted to work with computers and staying at school did not help himC. he was afraid of getting too old to start computingD. he wanted to earn a lot of money55. Why does David think he might retire early?A. One has to be young to write computer programs.B. He wants to stop working when he is a millionaire.C. He thinks computer games might not always sell so well.D. He thinks his firm might go bad.IV. 单词拼写（10%）1．A computer can solve many m____________ problems.2. P____________, I think the team who won first place cheated..3. The 21st century is the century of information t____________.4. I think we can work together to c_________ an even better system.5. Computers are used to c____________ with each other around the world by the Internet.6. He is quite clever a boy though he looks s________.7. In the past 20 years, my hometown has t_________ changed.8. If any problem a_______, please tell me.9. Has Edward ____________ (计算) the result?10. The environment pollution is a _____________ (普遍) problem.V 短文改错(10%)I am always interested in the traveling. My 1. __________reasons are quite simple and clearly. If anybody 2. __________is not satisfied with my opinion, I shall greatly 3. __________surprised at his ways of think. 4. __________First of all, traveling increased our 5. __________ knowledge. Only by traveling can we see thing 6. __________ outside our hometown.In the second place, traveling is good with 7. __________ our health. While we are traveling, we can 8. __________ breathe in fresh air or exercise our bodies as well. 9. __________ In a word, I sincerely hope that anybody must 10. _________grasp the opportunity of traveling.VI. 单句翻译(10%)1．随着时间的推移，和许多青年人一样，他也开始喜欢上流行音乐。