一轮复习最新 高考英语完形填空练习题

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一轮复习最新 高考英语完形填空专题练习(及答案)

一轮复习最新 高考英语完形填空专题练习(及答案)

一轮复习最新高考英语完形填空专题练习(及答案)一、高中英语完形填空1.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

I started volunteering at a soup kitchen several years ago. The original reason I was going wasto 1 community service hours for school. My plan was to 2 go there a few times and get my service hours, but it taught me a lot. The typical volunteer there served 3 to people.Basically, I was 4 serving bread and juice to whoever wanted it, which was a simple task. Some of the people were homeless, and some of them were 5 families. All of them were people in need of a hot meal and a place to 6 for an hour or several minutes.7 some of them looked like they weren't behaving well, we always took care of them.The first time I went there was right before Christmas. For the people coming to the soup kitchen, it was not exactly a 8 time. It made me think about my happy Christmas and made me feel how 9 I was. Unlike them, I have a home and I don't 10 cold or hunger. At that point, I decided that I 11 wanted to go back there. I couldn't offer them much, but I could always offer my time and 12 . The experience also gives me a feeling of 13 . Whenever I go there, people are 14 that I showed up again. They know my name and they know that I am more than happy to 15 them. It truly feels good to know that you can 16 someone's day. I've realized that the feeling of doing good for people can be a better 17 than any amount of money. You can't buy that feeling.I have never 18 a single second of my volunteering. It 19 me that dozens of cities have made it illegal to set up a soup kitchen. But I will continue my volunteer work and find more ways to show my 20 to people in need.1. A. reduce B. avoid C. complete D. cancel2. A. yet B. just C. even D. still3. A. food B. work C. time D. money4. A. tired of B. worried about C. responsible for D. free from5. A. busy B. serious C. experienced D. struggling6. A. hide B. rest C. live D. study7. A. Although B. If C. Because D. Until8. A. available B. strange C. pleasant D. painful9. A. wise B. honest C. curious D. fortunate10. A. turn down B. suffer from C. pass down D. learn from11. A. definitely B. gradually C. equally D. hardly12. A. reason B. effort C. chance D. patience13. A. stability B. guilt C. loss D. appreciation14. A. grateful B. confident C. proud D. shocked15. A. change B. leave C. forget D. help16. A. describe B. waste C. brighten D. disturb17. A. reward B. excuse C. risk D. mistake18. A. planned B. regretted C. forgiven D. understood19. A. reminds B. confuses C. encourages D. disappoints20. A. talent B. concern C. kindness D. weakness【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)A;(4)C;(5)D;(6)B;(7)A;(8)C;(9)D;(10)B;(11)A;(12)C;(13)D;(14)A;(15)D;(16)C;(17)A;(18)B;(19)D;(20)C;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者讲述了在流动厨房当志愿者的经历,最初打算去完成规定的服务时间,最后爱上了志愿者服务,喜欢去帮助别人。

一轮复习最新 版高考英语完形填空专题练习(含答案)

一轮复习最新 版高考英语完形填空专题练习(含答案)

一轮复习最新版高考英语完形填空专题练习(含答案)一、高中英语完形填空1.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

The Homeless HeroFor many, finding an unattended wallet filled with £400 in cash would be a source (来源) of temptation (诱惑). But the 1 would no doubt be greater if you were living on the streets with little food and money. All of this makes the actions of the homeless Tom Smith 2 more remarkable.After spotting a 3 on the front seat inside a parked car with its window down, he stood guard in the rain for about two hours waiting for the 4 to return.After hours in the cold and wet, he 5 inside and pulled the wallet out hoping to find some ID so he could contact (联系) the driver, only to 6 it contained £400 in notes, with another £50 in spare change beside it.He then took the wallet to a nearby police station after 7 a note behind to let the owner know it was safe. When the car's owner John Anderson and his colleague Carol Lawrence returned to the car—which was itself worth £35, 000—in Glasgow city centre, they were 8 to find two policemen standing next to it. The policemen told them what Mr. Smith did and that the wallet was 9 .The pair were later able to thank Mr. Smith for his 10 .Mr. Anderson said: "I couldn't believe that the guy never took a penny. To think he is sleepingon the streets tonight 11 he could have stolen the money and paid for a place to stay in. This guy has nothing and12 he didn't take the wallet for himself; he thought about others 13 . It's unbelievable. It just proves there are 14 guys out there."Mr. Smith's act 15 much of the public's attention. He also won praise from social media users after Mr. Anderson 16 about the act of kindness on Facebook.Now Mr. Anderson has set up an online campaign to 17 money for Mr. Smith and other homeless people in the area, which by yesterday had received £8, 000. "I think the faith that everyone has shown 18 him has touched him. People have been approaching him in the street; he's had job 19 and all sorts," Mr. Anderson commented.For Mr. Smith, this is a possible life-changing 20 . The story once again tells us that one good turn deserves another.1. A. hope B. aim C. urge D. effort2. A. still B. even C. ever D. once3. A. wallet B. bag C. box D. parcel4. A. partner B. colleague C. owner D. policeman5. A. turned B. hid C. stepped D. reached6. A. discover B. collect C. check D. believe7. A. taking B. leaving C. reading D. writing8. A. satisfied B. excited C. amused D. shocked9. A. safe B. missing C. found D. seen10. A. service B. support C. kindness D. encouragement11. A. when B. if C. where D. because12. A. rather B. yet C. already D. just13. A. too B. though C. again D. instead14. A. honest B. polite C. rich D. generous15. A. gave B. paid C. cast D. drew16. A. learned B. posted C. cared D. heard17. A. borrow B. raise C. save D. earn18. A. of B. at C. for D. in19. A. details B. changes C. offers D. applications20. A. lesson B. adventure C. chance D. challenge【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)A;(4)C;(5)D;(6)A;(7)B;(8)D;(9)A;(10)C;(11)A;(12)B;(13)D;(14)A;(15)D;(16)B;(17)B;(18)D;(19)C;(20)C;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,流浪汉Tom发现一辆车窗开着的汽车前座上有一个钱包。

每日训练31- 高考英语一轮复习

每日训练31- 高考英语一轮复习

高考英语一轮复习每日训练31一、完形填空A daughter complained to her father about her life and how things were so hard for her.She did not know whether she was going to make it and want to __1__.She was tired of fighting and struggling.It seemed as one problem was solved,a new one __2__.Her father,a cook,took her to the __3__.He filled three pots with water and placed each on a high fire.In one he placed carrots,in the second __4__,and in the last ground coffee beans.He let them sit and boil,without saying a word.The daughter sucked(吸吮)her teeth and __5__ waited,wondering what he was doing.In twenty minutes,he pulled the carrots and eggs out and __6__ them in two different bowls,and the coffee in a mug.He brought her closer and asked her to feel the carrots.She did and noted they were __7__.Then he asked her to take an egg and break it.After talking off the shell,she observed the hard­boiled egg.__8__,he asked her to sip the coffee.She __9__,as she tasted its rich aroma(芳香).“What does it mean,Father?” she curiously asked.He explained that each of them had faced the __10__ adversity(逆境),boiling water,but each reacted differently.The carrot went in strong and hard but after being subjected to the boiling water,it became soft and __11__.Theegg had been fragile.Its __12__ outer shell had protected its liquid inside.But after sitting through the boiling water,its inside became hardened.The ground coffee beans were unique,however,after they were in the boiling water,they had __13__ the water.“Which are you?” he asked his daughter.Life will necessarily meet adversity,if so,do not be __14__ .Always remember:The real success can be __15__ only after the hard struggle.1.A.give up B.go onC.clean up D.work on2.A.invented B.appearedC.answered D.understood3.A.kitchen B.bedroomC.supermarket D.bookstore4.k B.applesC.cabbages D.eggs5.A.happily B.carefullyC.impatiently D.early6.A.handed B.placedC.found D.threw7.A.hard B.strongC.soft D.sweet8.A.However B.ThereforeC.Finally D.Instead9.A.smiled B.boiledC.sobbed D.cried10.A.bad B.sameC.serious D.different11.A.smelly B.badC.weak D.tasty12.A.slim B.fatC.thick D.thin13.A.changed B.awaitedC.mixed D.colored14.A.excited B.discouragedC.surprised D.disappointed15.A.arrived B.finishedC.missed D.achieved二、阅读理解AMost of us know about the Nobel Prize,especiallythe Nobel Peace Prize,but few of us know anythingabout the man who set them up.His name was AlfredNobel.He was a great scientist and inventorhimself.Besides,he had a big business.His business may surprise you.He made and sold explosives.His companies even made and sold weapons.Isn't this something that surprises you?The man who made money from weapons should set up the PeacePrize?Though Alfred Nobel had a lot of money from weapons,he hated war.He hoped that there would be no war in the world.He was one of the richest in Europe.When he died in 1896,he let behind him a lot of money and his famous will.According to his will,most of his money was placed in a fund.He wanted the interest from the fund to be used as prizes every year.We know them as the Nobel Prizes.The Nobel Prizes are international.Alfred Nobel wanted the winners to be chosen for their work,not the country they came from.Alfred Nobel had given his whole life to his studies and work and to the benefits of mankind.He made money all by his own efforts,but he let the world share his wealth.His inventions and wealth stay with the world for ever.1.Alfred's business was________.A.making and selling explosivesB.not making and selling weaponsC.making explosives and selling weaponsD.making weapons and selling explosives2.Nobel wanted to set up the Nobel Peace Prize because________.A.he made enough moneyB.he hated warC.he wanted to get more interest from the fundD.he liked to live in a peaceful world3.Nobel Prizes come from________.A.all Nobel's money in the fundB.all Nobel's money in his companyC.all the interest from the fundD.some of the interest in the fund4.Which statement of the following is RIGHT according to the passage?A.Nobel set up his company to sell clothes.B.Most of Nobel's money was used for the world wars.C.Nobel Prizes are only for some people from some special countries.D.Nobel worked hard in his life and saved lots of money for the world to share.BIt's the time of year when kids are thinkingabout their holiday wish lists.So what's aparent to do when a child asks for a smartphone?Sydney Crowe is in sixth grade and has a smartphone.While she admits she mostly uses it for “playing games and watching television”,her mom,Patty,says that's not why Sydney got the phone.Patty's main concern was safety.The bus missed Sydney's stop enough times to really worry her parents.Without means to call an adult,she would walk to school near a busy highway.That's when Patty gave her daughter a phone.Patty says sherolled her eyes at the idea of her child having a smartphone,but finally decided to allow it for one main reason:peace of mind.On the other side of the argument,there's Mercy Shannon.She's 9 years old and doesn't have a cell phone.Mercy's mom,Brooke Shannon,like many other parents,faced the cell phone decision early on.She started an online promise called “Wait Until 8th” to create a community of parents waiting to give their kids smartphones until at least eighth grade—when most children are nearing high school.In addition to wanting her kids to have a break from screens,Brooke worries about the influence of social media(媒体).“Children just don't have the brain development at this age to be able to deal with the social situations that come with social media,” she says.That isn't just a parent concern.Richard Freed,a child psychologist(心理学家)and author of a book on the subject,wanted to research the topic after seeing an increase in the number of children coming to him with anxiety and depression.His suggestion?Put some ground rules in place.“I want parents to understand how powerful these technologies are,”he says.There's no magic age to give a kid a smartphone.Rather than considering the age of a child,we should think about maturity(成熟).5.What does Sydney mainly use her smartphone for?A.Studies.B.Entertainment.C.Calling for help.D.Communicating with her family.6.According to Brooke,children can have smartphones when they are________.A.8 years old B.9 years oldC.in 8th grade D.in high school7.What led to Richard Freed's research on children having smartphones?A.His interest in the topic.B.The need of writing a book on the subject.C.His wish to warn parents of the power of modern technologies.D.The fact that more children are having psychological problems.8.What does the author think parents should consider before giving children smartphones?A.Their age.B.Their safety.C.Their holiday wish.D.Their brain development.三、阅读填句Battling another cough or cold?__1__ You may feel better if you take a daily walk or follow a simple exercise routine a few times a week.Exercise helps decrease your chances of developing heart disease.It also helps keep your bones healthy and strong.We do not know exactly if or how exercise increases your immunity(免疫)to certain illnesses.There are several theories.__2__ Some of these theories are as follows:Physical activity may help move bacteria(细菌)out of the lungs and airways.__3__The brief rise in body temperature during and right after exercise may prevent bacteria from growing.This temperature rise may help the body fight against infection(传染)better.__4__ Some stress increases the chance of illness.Lower stress hormones(荷尔蒙)may protect against illnesses.Exercise is good for you.__5__ Studies have shown that people who follow a moderately(适度地)energetic lifestyle,benefit most from starting and sticking to an exercise program.So go ahead,take an aerobics class or go for a walk.You will feel better and healthier for it.A.Feeling tired all the time?B.Have you taken a walk today?C.However,you should not overdo it.D.However,none of them have been proven.E.Exercise slows down the release of stress hormones.F.People should not exercise more just to increase immunity.G.This may reduce your chance of getting a cold or other illnesses.一、完形填空1.A 考查动词短语辨析。

(1)2023届高考英语一轮复习语法总动员之完形填空(20空)

(1)2023届高考英语一轮复习语法总动员之完形填空(20空)

(1)2023届高考英语一轮复习语法总动员之完形填空(20空)1. Wildlife has been greatly threatened in the modern age. There are species(物种) that are 1 everyday. The white-naped crane is a typical example. So scientists are trying their best to 2 the species from going out of existence.Chris and Tim work at a zoo, helping endangered cranes with their 3 . Emma, a female crane, has been in their 4 since she arrived in 2004.Born at an international crane foundation, Emma was 5 by human caretakers. This led to an unexpected 6 , though she had a wonderful time there. Emma had 7 taken herself as a crane and become deeply attached to humans. She 8 to live with male cranes, and even had a 9 for killing some of them, which made it 10 for her to become a mother.11 , the two zookeepers didn't want to see the extinction(灭绝) of this precious species. With theirpatience and efforts, they successfully developed a 12 of artificial breeding(人工繁殖) and naturalreproduction. This 13 Emma to give birth to five baby cranes.The two keepers are proud of their productive work. But before they can be 14 , more efforts must be made, because the population of the crane in the wild is on the 15 , and many other species appear headed toward extinction. 16 , not everyone has realized that wildlife has thoughts, feelings, and most importantly, equal rights to survive.How can we 17 the ever-widening gap that separates us from other animals? Chris and Tim offered us the 18 : human beings took it for granted that their 19 held all the solutions, but maybe their hearts can be a better 20 .1.A.growing B.migrating peting D.disappearing2.A.ban B.save C.split D.remove3.A.abortion B.recreation C.reproduction D.administration4.A.care B.eye C.mind D.story5.A.found B.chosen C.raised D.seized6.A.bonus B.consequence C.victory D.sacrifice7.A.never B.always C.unluckily D.cheerfully8.A.liked B.refused C.decided D.hesitated9.A.gift B.skill C.concern D.reputation10.A.illegal B.inspiring C.important D.impossible11.A.Therefore B.Moreover C.However D.Insteadbination B.collection C.strategy D.system13.A.forced B.forbade C.taught D.enabled14.A.defeated B.grateful C.assured D.tolerant15.A.list B.rise C.agenda D.decline16.A.In contrast B.After all C.By the way D.On the contrary17.A.leave B.bridge C.open D.identify18.A.course B.excuse C.answer D.reward19.A.brains B.behaviors C.services D.projects20.A.guide B.treat C.example panion2. When Beverley Burdeyney turned seventy-four last year, she started having problems with her 1 , notably dryness and discomfort."I was simply 2 a terrible experience," Ms. Burdeyney said at her home in Toronto. "I felt so helpless and insecure because the quality of my 3 was affected."Ms. Burdeyney talked to some friends who had 4 problems and discovered that they were largely suffering in 5 . "Nobody chooses to talk about it because it seems so 6 ," she said. "But more and more are suffering and lives are being 7 ."Eventually, Ms. Burdeyney learned about plans for an eye research 8 at Tel Aviv University in Israel. The research team 9 Canadian doctor Allan Slomovic, who has done 10 work on eye care using stem cells. Seeing a ray of hope, Ms. Burdeyney began raising 11 for the project with a friend, Toronto businessman Meyer Zeifman. 12 , she has raised $110,000 with another $40,000 13 ."I'm trying to get more and more people to 14 that there are solutions(解决办法)," said Ms. Burdeyney, a trained nurse who is still working as a personal trainer after 15 . "I say there is noold 16 , there's only neglect(忽视). Don't stand 17 , do something about it."Ms. Burdeyney 18 that she is hoping to do more for the research project. "I just want tobring 19 into people eyes and this is just the 20 . There is still a long way to go"1.A.throat B.skin C.lungs D.eyes2.A.getting over B.going through C.holding on D.passing down3.A.story B.treatment C.life D.relationship4.A.similar B.various C.personal D.special5.A.turn B.peace C.vain D.silence6.A.unbearable B.abnormal C.insignificant D.disturbingpromised B.forgotten C.substituted D.separated8.A.course B.program C.paper D.conferencermed B.doubted C.included D.dismissed10.A.part-time B.controversial C.voluntary D.ground-breaking11.A.money B.standards C.awareness D.questions12.A.As ever B.So far C.In return D.Once again13.A.wasted B.donated C.expected D.earned14.A.imagine B.confirm C.remember D.understand15.A.retirement B.childbirth C.graduation D.marriage16.A.time B.rule C.age D.tale17.A.straight B.still C.firm D.alonemented B.learned C.reminded D.added19.A.light B.joy C.color D.beauty20.A.future B.beginning C.truth D.meaning3. Young children across the globe enjoy playing games of hide and seek. For them, there's something highly exciting about 1 someone else's glance and making oneself unable to be seen.However, we all witness that preschool children are remarkably 2 at hiding. They often cover only their eyes with their hands, leaving the rest of their bodies 3 .For a long time, this ineffective hiding method was 4 as evidence that children are hopelessly "egocentric"(自我中心的) creatures. But our 5 research results in child developmental psychology 6 that idea.We brought young children aged 2-4 into our Minds in Development Lab at USC. Each 7 sat down with an adult who covered her own eyes or 8 . We then asked the child if she could 9 or hear the adult. Surprisingly, children replied that they couldn't. The same 10 happened when the adult covered her own mouth: 11 children said that they couldn't 12 to her.A number of 13 ruled out that the children misunderstood what they were being asked. The results were clear: Our young subjects 14 the questions and knew 15 what was asked of them.Their 16 to the questions reflected their true 17 that "I can see you only if you can see me, too." They simply 18 mutual(相互的) recognition and regard. Our 19 suggest when a child "hides" by putting a blanket over her head, it is not a result of egocentrism. In fact, children consider thismethod 20 when others use it.1.A.following B.taking C.escaping D.directing2.A.clever B.bad C.scared D.quick3.A.exposed B.examined C.untouched D.imbalanced4.A.supported B.guaranteed C.imagined D.interpreted5.A.disappointing B.mixed C.surprising D.desired6.A.explained B.confirmed C.contradicted D.tested7.A.parent B.child C.researcher D.doctor8.A.feet B.nose C.hands D.ears9.A.see B.help C.reach D.fool10.A.event B.thing C.action D.accident11.A.Yet B.Now C.Soon D.Once12.A.speak B.listen C.turn D.wave13.A.instructions B.descriptions C.experiments D.assumptionsprehended B.predicted C.explored D.ignored15.A.partly B.honestly C.vaguely D.exactly16.A.responses B.approaches C.contribution D.sensitivity17.A.ability B.belief C.identity D.purpose18.A.hold back B.relate to C.insist on D.make up19.A.limitations B.requirements C.theories D.findings20.A.tentative B.impressive C.creative D.effective4.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

2024年新高考英语一轮复习专题 27 完形填空议论文+夹叙夹议文(含答案解析)

2024年新高考英语一轮复习专题 27 完形填空议论文+夹叙夹议文(含答案解析)

专题27 完形填空(议论文+夹叙夹议文)11.A.talk about B.draw upon C.react to D.fight against12.A.search B.take C.recognize D.find13.A.know B.teach C.judge D.beat14.A.distance B.line C.journey D.circle15.A.changes B.crashes C.events D.attacks【答案】1.A 2.B 3.D 4.C 5.B 6.D 7.D 8.A 9.B 10.C 11.C 12.D 13.B 14.C 15.A【导语】本文是一篇议论文。

文章讲述了当生活中遇到波浪的时候,可以从不同的角度看问题,生活会发生变化。

1.考查动词词义辨析。

句意:当他的其他朋友一直在玩的时候,小男孩花了一整天的时间建造他的沙堡。

A. creating创造;B. picturing想象;C. drawing绘画;D. watching观看。

根据后文“He even____2____a moat (护城河) using a spoon, a bridge with a____3____,and walls for his castle.”可知,该在其他朋友一直在玩的时候,小男孩花了一整天的时间建造他的沙堡。

故选A。

2.考查动词词义辨析。

句意:他甚至用勺子造了一条护城河,用棍子造了一座桥,还为他的城堡筑了墙。

A. kept保持;B. made制作;C. crossed穿过;D. defended防御。

根据后文的“a moat (护城河) using a spoon,”可知,他用勺子制造了一条护城河。

故选B。

3.考查名词词义辨析。

句意:他甚至用勺子造了一条护城河,用棍子造了一座桥,还为他的城堡筑了墙。

A. bucket桶;B. stone石头;C. rope绳子;D. stick木棍。

一轮复习最新 高考英语完形填空精选含答案

一轮复习最新 高考英语完形填空精选含答案

一轮复习最新高考英语完形填空精选含答案一、高中英语完形填空1.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

When we saw a programme on TV about a Christmas trip to Lapland, we knew our four children would love it. 1 them on any holiday is costly, but it was a once-in-a-lifetime 2 for our family.In October, we got the children to write Christmas 3 to Santa. They thought it was a bit soon but were 4 just how many letters Santa receives, so getting in early would make sure that he would read them.Our departure day arrived in mid-December. There was an explosion of excitement as we parked and 5 our suitcases onto a trolley (手推车) and the children realized we were 6 going on a plane. The excitement built as we 7 .It was all worth it. The look on their faces as we 8 in Rovaniemi, Finland, was 9 . Four days of total magic followed. We took sleigh rides, 10 snow mobiles (雪地摩托) and patted reindeer. On our fourth day we finally ‘found' Santa, who had a genuine, thick white11 . His home was 12 from floor to ceiling with Christmas parcels, which was every child's dream.If that wasn't 13 , he held four hand-written letters that our children immediately 14 . Santa said, "So, you must be Thomas, Lucy, Alice and Philip and you've come all the way from England just to see me!" He turned to one of the towers of wrapped presents,15 up and carefully withdrew four parcels. Each of them received a personally addressed16 signed 'With love from Father Christmas' and inside was 17 what they'd asked forin their letters.Those four days in Lapland will 18 forever the most memorable of our lives. Our four children, now aged between 32 and 38, still talk about that 19 as the most wonderful Christmas ever where childhood magic came to 20 .1. A. Bringing B. Taking C. Putting D. Carrying2. A. action B. performance C. experience D. adventure3. A. letters B. messages C. cards D. stories4. A. asked B. warned C. persuaded D. reminded5. A. fixed B. loaded C. delivered D. packed6. A. hardly B. completely C. actually D. hopefully7. A. checked in B. dropped by C. showed off D. looked back8. A. landed B. appeared C. poured D. entered9. A. useless B. harmless C. priceless D. careless10. A. seated B. flew C. moved D. rode11. A. cap B. beard C. fur D. stick12. A. covered B. buried C. charged D. filled13. A. enough B. perfect C. possible D. welcome14. A. judged B. recognized C. noticed D. observed15. A. made B. cheered C. reached D. picked16. A. photo B. book C. poster D. gift17. A. exactly B. partly C. naturally D. particularly18. A. work B. remain C. change D. send19. A. game B. camp C. trip D. task20. A. mind B. power C. light D. life【答案】(1)B;(2)C;(3)A;(4)D;(5)B;(6)C;(7)A;(8)A;(9)C;(10)D;(11)B;(12)D;(13)A;(14)B;(15)C;(16)D;(17)A;(18)B;(19)C;(20)D;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者讲述了带孩子去芬兰旅行的一次经历。

一轮复习最新 高考英语完形填空精选附答案

一轮复习最新 高考英语完形填空精选附答案

一轮复习最新高考英语完形填空精选附答案一、高中英语完形填空1.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

You never know how far a kind act can go. You don't know who it can 1 , either. When Gloria Porter and Jeff Reick began 2 , they had no idea how much it would 3 others to shower (大量给予) people with kindness.89-year-old Gloria Porter was lying in hospital. She couldn't leave her ward. So to 4 boredom, she would often stare outside her window to watch construction workers building the new front entrance to the hospital. She wasn't expecting one of the 5 to wave to her. She couldn't help but wave back at the kind 6 . This was only the start of a special 7 between the two.Jeff Reick knew Porter was 8 , so he decided to send a kind 9 to her by finding some chalk and writing "Get Well" on one of the beams (梁) facing her 10 . "I just thought that was 11 ," Porter said. "So I should do something to 12 that."When Porter saw construction workers working high above the ground one cold, windy day, she grew 13 . She wrote "Stay safe" on a piece of paper, which she then 14 on the window for the workers to see. "When I saw 4 Stay safe' on a piece of paper, I 15 and said to my coworkers, 'Did you see that?'" Reick said.The hospital staff took photos of that and 16 them on social media. The simple acts of kindness 17 and many people were employed in similar acts, including one woman who delivered 18 pizza to the construction workers."I just try to lead by example and never expect so much 19 ," Reick said. "If everybody 20 does things like that, the world will be a better place."1. A. disturb B. employ C. affect D. describe2. A. communicating B. singing C. arguing D. explaining3. A. require B. warn C. force D. encourage4. A. make for B. put off C. figure out D. escape from5. A. workers B. nurses C. doctors D. patients6. A. job B. inspiration C. gesture D. favor7. A. business B. connection C. difference D. trouble8. A. lonely B. upset C. ill D. poor9. A. 1etter B. message C. note D. warning10. A. window B. entrance C. wall D. door11. A. impolite B. necessary C. familiar D. precious12. A. record B. return C. recover D. remember13. A. puzzled B. worried C. thrilled D. annoyed14. A. knocked B. installed C. placed D. drew15. A. came down B. broke down C. showed up D. turned around16. A. shared B. found C. mentioned D. deleted17. A. happened B. succeeded C. spread D. formed18. A. expensive B. free C. ordinary D. cheap19. A. participation B. satisfaction C. solution D. introduction20. A. merely B. apparently C. especially D. willingly【答案】(1)C;(2)A;(3)D;(4)D;(5)A;(6)C;(7)B;(8)C;(9)B;(10)A;(11)D;(12)B;(13)B;(14)C;(15)D;(16)A;(17)C;(18)B;(19)A;(20)D;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,一位老人和建筑工人之间通过简单的文字互相关怀的温暖故事。

一轮复习高考英语专题复习 完形填空(含答案)

一轮复习高考英语专题复习 完形填空(含答案)

一轮复习高考英语专题复习完形填空(含答案)一、高中英语完形填空1.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Songs bring us through our life. Each time I listen to my favorite song Reach, I'm deeply1 by its lyrics: "If I could reach higher, just one moment touch the sky..." When we hear this2 song sung by Gloria Estefan, we can3 imagine how she managed to return to the stage after her serious back injury. In 1990, this Cuban singer was4 down in a terrible traffic accident, and the doctor5 that she might never walk again. But Gloria did not6 and kept on working hard toward her7 . Just one year after the disaster8 , she stood up again and9 this encouraging song at the Atlanta Olympics.Whenever I think of Gloria, a 10 crowds in my mind. When I entered university, naturally shy, ordinary looking, and with 11 scores in my lessons, just like an ugly duckling.I seemed to be the 12 outstanding one in my class. Continuous failures drove me into13 . "Am I to take a back seat to everyone else?" 14 to give in to such a fate I sparedno effort to work on my lessons and joined in many 15 , such as English speech contests and dramas. I just wanted to catch every little chance to 16 myself. My continuous efforts finally paid off. I received some 17 . More importantly, I 18 courage and confidence to face any difficulty in my life.19 is just like farming. You 20 what you sow. Once you have a dream, don't hesitate. Keep moving!1. A. convinced B. disturbed C. impressed D. discouraged2. A. entertaining B. inspiring C. boring D. puzzling3. A. easily B. simply C. finally D. hardly4. A. knocked B. cut C. pulled D. turned5. A. argued B. declared C. doubted D. added6. A. give away B. give back C. give out D. give up7. A. goal B. journey C. achievement D. recovery8. A. happened B. ended C. lasted D. returned9. A. wrote B. recorded C. presented D. covered10. A. fancy B. view C. memory D. question11. A. standard B. poor C. high D. excellent12. A. most B. more C. least D. very13. A. hopelessness B. weakness C. trouble D. anger14. A. Free B. Eager C. Disappointed D. Unwilling15. A. parties B. games C. activities D. meetings16. A. satisfy B. improve C. enjoy D. forgive17. A. awards B. thanks C. gifts D. comments18. A. confirmed B. gained C. combined D. requested19. A. Luck B. Belief C. Life D. Competition20. A. harvest B. reserve C. expand D. discover【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)D;(4)A;(5)B;(6)D;(7)D;(8)A;(9)C;(10)C;(11)B;(12)C;(13)A;(14)D;(15)C;(16)B;(17)A;(18)B;(19)C;(20)A;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者每当听到古巴歌手Gloria Estefan演唱的《到达》,都被歌词深深打动,作者几乎无法想象她是如何在背部严重受伤后重返舞台的,并且唱出了这么励志的歌曲。

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一轮复习最新高考英语完形填空练习题一、高中英语完形填空1.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

I started volunteering at a soup kitchen several years ago. The original reason I was going wasto 1 community service hours for school. My plan was to 2 go there a few times and get my service hours, but it taught me a lot. The typical volunteer there served 3 to people.Basically, I was 4 serving bread and juice to whoever wanted it, which was a simple task. Some of the people were homeless, and some of them were 5 families. All of them were people in need of a hot meal and a place to 6 for an hour or several minutes.7 some of them looked like they weren't behaving well, we always took care of them.The first time I went there was right before Christmas. For the people coming to the soup kitchen, it was not exactly a 8 time. It made me think about my happy Christmas and made me feel how 9 I was. Unlike them, I have a home and I don't 10 cold or hunger. At that point, I decided that I 11 wanted to go back there. I couldn't offer them much, but I could always offer my time and 12 . The experience also gives me a feeling of 13 . Whenever I go there, people are 14 that I showed up again. They know my name and they know that I am more than happy to 15 them. It truly feels good to know that you can 16 someone's day. I've realized that the feeling of doing good for people can be a better 17 than any amount of money. You can't buy that feeling.I have never 18 a single second of my volunteering. It 19 me that dozens of cities have made it illegal to set up a soup kitchen. But I will continue my volunteer work and find more ways to show my 20 to people in need.1. A. reduce B. avoid C. complete D. cancel2. A. yet B. just C. even D. still3. A. food B. work C. time D. money4. A. tired of B. worried about C. responsible for D. free from5. A. busy B. serious C. experienced D. struggling6. A. hide B. rest C. live D. study7. A. Although B. If C. Because D. Until8. A. available B. strange C. pleasant D. painful9. A. wise B. honest C. curious D. fortunate10. A. turn down B. suffer from C. pass down D. learn from11. A. definitely B. gradually C. equally D. hardly12. A. reason B. effort C. chance D. patience13. A. stability B. guilt C. loss D. appreciation14. A. grateful B. confident C. proud D. shocked15. A. change B. leave C. forget D. help16. A. describe B. waste C. brighten D. disturb17. A. reward B. excuse C. risk D. mistake18. A. planned B. regretted C. forgiven D. understood19. A. reminds B. confuses C. encourages D. disappoints20. A. talent B. concern C. kindness D. weakness【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)A;(4)C;(5)D;(6)B;(7)A;(8)C;(9)D;(10)B;(11)A;(12)C;(13)D;(14)A;(15)D;(16)C;(17)A;(18)B;(19)D;(20)C;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者讲述了在流动厨房当志愿者的经历,最初打算去完成规定的服务时间,最后爱上了志愿者服务,喜欢去帮助别人。

(1)考查动词。

A. reduce“减少”;B. avoid“避免”;C. complete“完成”;D. cancel“取消”。

根据下文“My plan was to 2 go there a few times and get my service hours”可知,作者去流动厨房是为了获得学分,完成社区服务时间,故选C。

(2)考查副词。

A. yet“但是”;B. just“仅仅”;C. even“甚至”;D. still“仍然”。

根据下文“but it taught me a lot”可知,作者的计划仅仅是获得学分,但是却收获了很多,故选B。

(3)考查名词。

A. food“食物”;B. work“工作”;C. time“时间”;D. money“金钱”。

根据下文“serving bread and juice to whoever wanted it”可知,流动厨房的典型志愿者就是提供吃的,故选A。

(4)考查形容词。

A. tired of“疲倦”;B. worried about“担忧”;C. responsible for“负责”;D. free from“不受.....限制”。

根据“which was a simple task.”可知,作者的工作就是负责发放食物,故选C。

(5)考查形容词。

A. busy“繁忙的”;B. serious“严重的”;C. experienced“有经验的”;D. struggling“困难的,挣扎的”。

本句描述那些接受食物的对象的情况,有些人的家庭很困难,故选D。

(6)考查动词。

A. hide“隐藏”;B. re st“休息”;C. live“生活”;D. study“学习”。

根据上文“a place”可知,需要一个地方休息,故选B。

(7)考查连词。

句意:尽管有些人看起来表现很差,我们总是照顾他们。

A. Although“尽管”;B. If“如果”;C. Becaus“因为”;D. Until“直到”。

前后句属于让步关系,故选A。

(8)考查形容词。

A. available“可以得到的”;B. strange“奇怪的”;C. pleasant“令人快乐的”;D. painful“痛苦的”。

根据上文“The first time I went there was right before Christmas.”可知,作者第一次去做服务是在圣诞节前夕,本该家人团聚,但是很多人还需要靠施舍的东西为生,这不是令人高兴的事,故选C。

(9)考查形容词。

A. wise“明智的”;B. honest“诚实的”;C. curious“好奇的”;D. fortunate“幸运的”。

根据上文“It made me think about my happy Christmas”可知,看到这些场景,让作者回想起自己快乐的圣诞节,感觉自己很幸运,故选D。

(10)考查动词短语。

A. turn down“拒绝”;B. suffer from“遭受”;C. pass down“传递”;D. learn from“向...…学习”。

根据上文“Unlike them, I have a home”可知,跟他们不一样,作者有个家,不用饥寒交迫,故选B。

(11)考查副词。

A. definitely“当然”;B. gradually“逐渐地”;C. equally“相当”;D. hardly“几乎不”。

根据句意可知,从那时起,我明确了自己还要回去做志愿者,帮助需要帮助的人,故选A。

(12)考查名词。

A. reason“原因”;B. effort“努力”;C. chance“机会”;D. patience“耐心”。

根据上文“I couldn't offer them much”可知,作者无法提供太多的东西,但是可以奉献自己的时间和努力,故选B。

(13)考查名词。

A. stability“稳定”;B. guilt“愧疚”;C. loss“迷失”;D. appreciation“感激”。

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