2017届上海市松江区高三一模语文卷
2017年上海市高三模考语文调研测试卷(附答案及简析)

2017年上海高考考试研究高三模考试测卷语文(考试时间100分钟)一积累运用10分1.按要求填空。
(5分)(1),日月照耀金银台。
(李白《梦游天姥吟留别》)(1分)(2)驿寄梅花,鱼传尺素,。
(秦观《·郴州旅舍》)(2分)(3)“枯藤老树错鸦,小桥流水人家”两句全由名词性词语构成,陆游的《书愤(早岁哪知世事艰)》一诗中,运用了同样手法的诗句是“,”。
(2分)2.按要求选择。
(5分)(1)你想写一幅书法作品送给教师,作为内容,下列句子合适的一项是()。
(2分)A.大道如青天,我独不得出B.学而时飞之,不亦乐乎C.克己复礼,万世师表D.高山仰止,景行行止(2)远方亲戚送来特产,父母不在,由你执行,以下表达最得体的一项是()。
(3分)A.大老远的跑一趟,真是辛苦您了!谢谢您。
B.谢谢!千里送鹅毛,礼轻情意重,辛苦了。
C.多谢光临!礼物就不必带了,家里都有的。
D.放在这里吧,等父母回来,我就交给他们。
二阅读70分(一)阅读下文,完成3-8题。
(17分)环境法的价值定位①工业革命以来,人类巨大的成功和满目疮痍的地球形成的巨大反差,使得所有的人包括法律人,都真切地意识到了人类战胜自然的代价是何等之大,从而不得不虑及当文明的列车高速撞向地球之后车毁人亡的可怕后果。
于是,一个新的部门法——环境法诞生了。
新生的环境法是来应急的,各种各样的技术规范被直接上升为法律规范。
②不过环境问题还是没有得到根本解决,人们又开始重新思考。
结论是环境问题不单是一个技术问题,还是一个社会问题。
于是,各国纷纷颁布了环境保护的综合法律。
美国的《国家环境政策法》和中国的《环境保护法》均是这种理念的表现。
③可是环境问题依然在加剧,从区域性的转变为全球性的,采取局部地域的措施显然无济于事。
环境是一个整体,地球本身就是一个完整的生态系统,人类不过是这一生态系统中的一员。
意识到“人与自然乃是部分与整体的关系”的环境法,与奉行“人是万物尺度”的传统环境法相比,有了太多不同的价值判断。
上海各区2017年高三一模语文卷分类汇编_积累运用专题

上海各区2017年高三一模语文卷分类汇编:积累运用专题闵行区1.默写。
(3分)⑴,误几回、天际识归舟?(柳永《八声甘州》)⑵三山半落青天外,。
(李白《登金陵凤凰台》)⑶,为谁流下潇湘去。
(秦观《踏莎行•郴州旅舍》)2.下列诗句中,没有用典的一项是()(1分)A.黄沙百战穿金甲,不破楼兰终不还。
B.可怜后主还寺庙,日暮聊为《梁甫吟》。
C.驿寄梅花,鱼传尺素,砌成此恨无重数。
D.便纵有千种风情,更与何人说!3.下列诗句中,未使用修辞手法的一项是()(1分)A.寻寻觅觅,冷冷清清,凄凄惨惨戚戚。
B.倩何人,唤取红巾翠袖,揾英雄泪。
C.落花水香茅舍晚,断桥头卖鱼人散。
D.峰峦如聚,波涛如怒。
山河表里潼关路。
4.古人常以荷花喻人,下列诗歌中的荷花,不具此意的一项是()(1分)A. 秋荷独后时,摇落见风姿。
无力争先发,非因后出奇。
B. 世间花叶不相伦,花入金盆叶作尘。
惟有绿荷红菡萏,卷舒开合任天真。
C. 涉江玩秋水,爱此红蕖鲜。
攀荷弄其珠,荡漾不成圆。
D. 毕竟西湖六月中,风光不与四时同。
接天莲叶无穷碧,映日荷花别样红。
5.下列诗句中,没有使用比拟修辞手法的一项是()(1分)A. 霜禽欲下先偷眼,粉蝶如知合断魂。
B. 遥望洞庭山水色,白银盘里一青螺。
C. 只恐夜深花睡去,故烧高烛照红妆。
D. 有情芍药含春泪,无力蔷薇卧晓枝。
6.春节将至,某汽车运输公司的停车场要贴一副对联,下列不宜作为春联的一项是()(1分)A.平安靠好司机,场兴有主人翁。
B.注意交通安全,遵守交通规则。
C.大干快上多装,争分夺秒快跑。
D.场兴我兴皆兴,场荣我荣俱荣。
7.下列各项排序,最适合填入方框中的一项是()(2分)权利,相信我们这个世界一定会变得更加美好。
(摘自《人民日报》2016年12月2日)①也需要国际社会携起手来②中国仍然面临着发展不平衡、不协调等问题③互鉴发展经验④还需作出更大努力⑤实现更高水平的发展A. ②①⑤③④B. ④②③①⑤C. ②⑤④①③D. ④①③②⑤答案1. (3分)⑴想佳人妆楼颙望⑵一水中分白鹭洲⑶郴江幸自绕郴山2.(1分)D3.(1分)C4.(1分)D5.(1分)B6.(1分)C7.(2分)C金山区一、填空(5分)1.(1)多情自古伤离别,。
松江区2017学年度第一学期期终教学质量监控测试1.

(一)阅读下文,完成第3—7题。(15分)
数学与文化
齐民友
①与一般概念不同,数学,其实也是文化的一部分。而且,数学和任何其他学科不同,数学是任何科学不可或缺的,没有任何一门学科能像它那样泽被天下,它是现代科学技术的语言和工具。现代科学之成为现代科学,第一个决定性的步骤是使自己数学化。为什么会这样?因为数学在人类理性思维活动中有一些特点。这些特点的形成离不开各个时代的总的文化背景,同时又是数学影响人类文化最突出之点。
⑤到了最后,数学开始怀疑起自己的整体,考虑自己的力量界限何在。大概是到了19世纪末年,数学向自己提出的问题是:“我真是一个没有矛盾的体系吗?我真正提供了完全可靠、确定无疑的知识吗?我自认为是在追求真理,可是‘真’究竟是指什么?我证明了某些对象的存在,或者说我无矛盾地创造了自己的研究对象,可是它们确实存在吗?如果我不能真正地把这些东西构造出来,又怎么知道它是存在的呢?我是不是一张空头支票,一张没有银行的支票呢?”
(有删改)
3.第①段画线的词语“泽被天下”在文中指的是__________________________________。(2分)
⑥总之,数学是一株参天大树,它向天空伸出自己的枝叶,吸收阳光。它不断扩展自己的领地,在它的树干上有越来越多的鸟巢,它为越来越多的学科提供支持,也从越来越多的学科中吸取营养。它又把自己的根伸向越来越深的理性思维的土地中,使它越来越牢固地站立。从这个意义上来讲,数学是人类理性发展最高的成就之一。
⑦数学作为文化的一部分,其最根本的特征是它表达了一种探索精神。其永恒的主题是“认识宇宙,也认识人类自己”。在这个探索过程中,数学把理性思维的力量发挥得淋漓尽致。历史已经证明,而且将继续证明,一种没有相当发达的数学的文化是注定要衰落的,一个不掌握数学作为一种文化的民族也是注定要衰落的。
2017上海高考语文模拟试卷及答案

2017上海高考语文模拟试卷及答案语文高考改革可以促进素质教育。
下面是店铺为你整理关于2017上海高考语文模拟试卷及答案的内容,希望大家喜欢!2017上海高考语文模拟试卷第Ⅰ卷阅读题一、现代文阅读(35分)(一)论述类文本阅读(9分)阅读下面的文字,完成1-3题。
汉字,是人类文明里唯一传承了超过五千年的文字,是我们中华民族文艺史上的深根。
而汉字书法所形成的独特艺术,在今天依然能够以其不朽的生命力给现代文艺创作带来启示。
柳公权曾说过“用笔在心,心正则笔正”,因此,在他的《玄秘塔碑》中,每一个字都有一种中正平和的气质。
弘一法师晚年以抄经度日,用孩子一样的认真和慎重,不带锋芒,炉火纯青,写字也成为一种修行,虔诚而隽永。
大概很多传世佳作,在其作者创作之初,都只是纯然地注入心血,倾入真情,而未料到其后来的命运。
文艺创作,应该服务于最广大的人民群众,但是,却不能全然去迎合大众。
在今天的文艺创作中,浮躁之风是蠹虫之一。
创作和名利的因果次序切不可颠倒,若是以名利为先导,以夺人眼球为目的进行文艺创作,那么,其作品最多也只是一时的哗众取宠。
能够流传至今的经典之作,大概都是来自最真实的生活,寄予了创作者最真挚的情怀。
好的文艺创作,也并非一定是鸿篇巨著,“接地气儿”也是文艺创作重要的元素之一。
在中国文学史上,为“正蒙养而裨后学”的《古文观止》确实是古代文言文之集大成者,而叙述魏晋名士轶闻琐事和玄言清谈的《世说新语》却也不失为一部清新脱俗的传世经典。
除了最著名的《兰亭集序》,王羲之留下的字帖,很多都是他日常写给朋友的书信,寥寥数语,短小精悍,字体流畅自在,展现出一种浓厚的生活气息。
“奉橘三百枚,霜未降,未可多得”——《奉橘帖》共十二个字,不加修饰,毫无矫揉造作,却是字字可圈可点。
张旭的《肚痛帖》也仅仅记载了一件似乎难登大雅之堂的琐事:“忽肚痛不可堪,不知是冷热所致,欲服大黄汤,冷热俱有益。
如何为计,非临床。
”这篇一气呵成、放纵恣肆的草书,却成了传世佳作。
1 上海市松江区2017届高三一模

松江区2016学年度第一学期质量监控试卷高三英语(满分140分,考试时间120分钟)2016.11I. Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections:In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. A. At a train station. B. At an airport.C. At a gas station.D. At a bus station.2. A. $4. B. $10.C. $14.D. $40.3. A. Receptionist and guest. B. Teacher and student.C. Doctor and patient.D. Waiter and diner.4. A. She has got everything ready. B. She never hesitates over what to take.C. She hates packing by herself.D. She needs more time for packing.5. A. They should wait for John for a while. B. They should stay here for the night.C. They should start the meeting right away.D. They should call John at once.6. A. Reasonable. B. Bright. C. Serious. D. Ridiculous.7. A. She isn’t the mood to travel. B. France is too far for family holiday.C. Family holiday no longer interests her.D. She has had too many holidays this year.8. A. Send leaflets. B. Go sightseeing.C. Do some gardening.D. Visit a lawyer.9. A. The man is too forgetful. B. The man shouldn’t get annoyed.C. The man has too many keys.D. The man should attend more lessons.10. A. He wants to live in apartments. B. He thinks his signature is unnecessary.C. He has already signed a contract.D. He doesn’t always say what he means.Section BDirections: In Section B, you will hear several longer converstion(s) and short passage(s), and you will be asked several questions on each of the conversation(s) and the passage(s). The conversation(s) and the passage(s) will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.11. A. Use the company’s equipment. B. Give orders to robots.C. Make decisions for the company.D. Act as Big Brother.12. A. Employees gain full freedom. B. Employees suspect one another.高三英语第1页共10页C. Employees’ children are happy.D. Employees enjoy working there.13. A. Reward. B. Safety. C. Trust. D. Honesty.Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.14. A. Education children. B. Saving rare animals.C. Recreating an environment.D. Making a profit.15. A. Animals make visitors stressful. B. Animals must live their lives in cages.C. Animals can feel bored and sad.D. Animals are in danger of extinction.16. A. They are still useful and necessary.B. They have more disadvantages than advantages.C. They are a perfect environment for animals.D. They are recreational places for animals.Questions 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.17. A. It comes from the heart. B. It’s something you have to think about.C. It never gets boring.D. It’s not a feeling or an emotion.18. A. She had long black hair. B. She wore black leather clothes.C. She never wore pants.D. She wore blue jeans.19. A. Up Your Alley. B. The Blackhearts.C. Gary GlitterD. Sly and the Family Stone.20. A. She didn’t actually have much influence. B. People still don’t understand her.C. She still wants to perform.D. She is a star on the stage.II. Grammar and VocabularySection ADirections: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.Maddie and her mother, Stephanie, thought the screams for help were just Boy Scouts (童子军) messing around. But then they saw the scene: the boy scouts surrounding a hiker who (21) _________(take) a scary six-meter drop in an area near the Hoover Dam, a fall that left his right arm with a bone (22) _________(stick) out. The mother and the daughter (23) _________ (suppose) to be having a fun-filled weekend to celebrate Maddie’s 17th birthday. But the trip turned into an emergency life-saving adventure. Maddie and her mother were nearly a kilometer into their 18-kilometer river trip in Black Canyon when they pulled onto some sand. The boy scouts, (24) _________ had called 911, had tied a loose bandage around the hiker’s broken arm to stop the bleeding.Maddie knew another bandage was needed and thought of her lifeguard training. She asked (25) _________ anyone had a pen or a stick, and someone picked up a branch. She turned the bandage, careful not to hit the bone (26) _________ it stopped most of the bleeding.The girl grew up doing junior guards and had recently taken a first-aid class as part of her training (27) ________ (become) a lifeguard with California State Parks at Crystal Cove. “I’m happy these trainings are so useful” she said. “(28) ________them, this guy probably would have died. This is something I will never forget. I’ve been considering my college and future career choices and now really feels like that the emergency medical field is (29) ________ I would enjoy.”It’s not the first time Maddie has quickly jumped into action when (30) _________ (need). In 2015 when she was just 15 during the Surf City Marathon, she was near a man who高三英语第2页共10页dropped at mile 26. She pulled him out of the road and treated him for shock until paramedics(医务人员) arrived.Section BDirections: Fill in each blank with a proper word chosen from the box. Each word can be used only once. NoteGood news for giant panda lovers: the cute and cuddly creature has just been brought back from the edge of extinction.The International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) __31__the species from “endangered” to “vulnerable” as the union released its updated Red Lis t on Sept. 4 at Hawaii with their __32__ growing by 17 percent in the decade leading up to 2014.Chinese conservation efforts, including forest protection and reforestation, are considered to be the __33__ force behind the animal’s re-prosperity. The number of panda __34__ in China has also jumped to 67, from 13 in 1992. Nearly two-thirds of all wild pandas live there. Restoring the panda’s habitat has given them back their space with food available to them.Apart from giant pandas, the Tibetan Antelope h as also moved from “endangered” to “near threatened”. According to a statement from IUCN, the animal’s numbers have shrunk severely –dropping from around 1 million to a(n) __35__ 65,000–72,500 in the 1980s and early 1990s –due to commercial poaching (偷猎). Rigorous protection has since been __36__ to protect the beasts and the population is now likely to be between 100,000 and 150,000.Despite the improved __37__, wild animals like the giant panda and the Tibetan Antelope still face great challenges. The IUCN warned, for example, that ongoing threats from climate change could eliminate more than 35 percent of the panda’s bamboo habitat in the next 80 years, which would __38__ the species recent gains.Good progress has been made but there is still work to do. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species is devoted to __39__ species from around the world and their statuses in relation to their risk of extinction. The list currently has eight categories, including extinct, extinct in the wild, __40__ endangered, endangered, vulnerable, near threatened, least concern and data deficient. These categories are based on criteria relating to population trends, size and structure, and geographic range.III. Reading ComprehensionSection ADirections: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.How to help your kids find a purpose? You don’t have to start with the really big questions. “Quick, what’s the meaning of life?” Many of us may not be able to answer that, but that doesn’t __41__ our kids don’t have questions or need answers.“The sense that your personal life is __42__ to you is a basis of psychological well-being,” says Michael F. Steger, director of the laboratory for Meaning and Quality of Life at Colorado State University. Not only that, it is tightly tied to being happier, more positive, more __43__, more caring, more helpful, more resilient (坚韧),and more satisfied in your life, relationships, and work.But helping your kids find meaning doesn’t mean parents have to __44__ all life’s ancient mysteries, Steger says. The __45__ is to understand the difference between the meaning of life and the meaning in life.高三英语第3页共10页“We do not have to start with the biggest and most troubling questions about our lives,” Steger says. “We can start with trying to __46__ how, today, right now, we are going to do one thing that makes the story of our lives more positive, or makes a positive difference to someone else.”With kids in __47__ school, Steger says, “At the most basic level, our best hopes for our children are that they feel their lives matter and that they __48__.” To start conversations along those lines, says Steger, “You can ask questions about what they think their best __49__ or strengths are, whether they have good relationships with other people, whether they care about others. You can ask them about times when they have made a difference, made someone feel better, felt __50__ for doing something, or helped someone out. All of these kinds of questions can start a conversation about your kid’s __51__ way of being in and contributing to the world.”In middle school, says Steger, “Kids are being exposed to ideas, behaviors, assumptions, and priorities tha t might be __52__ different from the ones they have always assumed were true.” So for kids this age, parents can start conversations focusing on how your children’s sense of who they are, how they related to others and what life is has been __53__.By high school, according to Steger, “We hope our children see how much their lives matter, see that they are at the beginning of an exciting and strengthening life story, and have some slight ideas about __54__.” But the question of what you want to do with your life is too big for a single conversation, says Steger. Instead, he encourages parents to have __55__, smaller conversations with their kids about how they view themselves and their lives, and what kind of impact they would like to make.41. A. intend B. mean C. remain D. hope42. A. significant B. decisive C. meaningful D. useful43. A. confident B. cautious C. intelligent D. special44. A. discover B. present C. memorize D. solve45. A. trick B. occupation C. address D. promise46. A. look for B. pick up C. deal with D. figure out47. A. junior B. advanced C. elementary D. senior48. A. make a difference B. spare no effort C. take the initiative D. make a living49. A. specialties B. qualities C. features D. performances50. A. appreciated B. prepared C. understood D. well-known51. A. apparent B. smart C. unique D. appropriate52. A. generally B. eventually C. impossibly D. completely53. A. improving B. strengthening C. appearing D. changing54. A. truth B. purpose C. positivity D. contribution55. A. permanent B. long-lasting C. frequent D. occasionalSection BDirections: Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have read.(A)Researchers have developed a method to activate electronic implants in the body and eliminate bacterial infections using a wireless signal. When triggered by remote technology, the device delivers heat to infected tissue. And it could lead to technologies that enable drugs and treatment to be delivered to patients at the press of a button.The technology was developed by researchers at Tufts University in Massachusetts and the University of高三英语第4页共10页Illinois. Mice were given electronic implants that, when a signal was sent, heated up to treat tissue that was infected with staphylococcus, which can cause life-threatening infections of the blood. Tissues collected from the mice 24 hours after treatment showed no sign of the infection, while the device dissolved in 15 days, proving it can not only treat infections but also be disposed of easily.The research, which also eliminated E. coli bacteria, was published in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. Each device, made of silk and magnesium (镁元素), harmlessly dissolved in the animals after the tests. The heating device in the implants has a resistor and power-receiving coil made of magnesium, and the magnesium is wrapped in ‘packet’ of silk, keeping it safe and controlling its dissolution time. The ability of the device to dissolve is important, as it means such implants would not need to be removed. Implantable medical devices normally use non-degradable materials that have limited operational lifetimes and must eventually be removed or replaced. But these new wireless therapy devices can handle the surgical process, and can then dissolve in minutes or weeks, depending on the time needed.“This is an important demonstration step forward for the development of on-demand medical devices that can be turned on remotely to perform a therapeutic function in a patient and then safely disappear after their use, requiring no retrieval,” said senior author Fiorenzo Omenetto, professor of biomedical engineering at Tufts School of Engineering. “These wireless strategies could help manage post-surgical infection, for example, or pave the way for eventual Wi-Fi drug delivery.”56. What is special function about the new discovery?A. It can favourably be used while-treatment stage of a disease.B. The device has offered drugs at the press of a button.C. Implantable devices often use materials that have limited operational lifetimes.D. The implant can be controlled to treat infection and will dissolve later in the body.57. Staphylococcus is most probably ______________.A. a virus which can cost a person his lifeB. a therapy whic h can make a person’s life longerC. a device which can cure a person’s diseaseD. a process which can lead to the infection of a virus58. We can infer from the passage that ______________.A. Wi-Fi promises a new way of treatmentB. research brings about new discoveriesC. technology offers new opportunitiesD. medicine requires persistent efforts(B)Prices determine how resources are to be used. They are also the means by which products and services that are in limited supply are shared among buyers. The price system of the United States is a very complex network composed of the prices of all the products bought and sold in the economy as well as those of a myriad (无数) of services, including labor, professional transportation, and public-utility services. The interrelationship of all those prices makes up the “system” of prices. The price of any particular product or service is linked to a broad, complicated system of prices in which everything seems to depend more or less upon everything else.If on e were to ask a group of arbitrarily individuals to define “price”, many would reply that price is an amount of money paid by the buyer to the seller of a product or service or, in other words, that price is the money value of a product or service as agreed upon in a market transaction (交易). This definition is, of course, valid as far as it goes. For a complete understanding of a price in any particular transaction, much more than the amount of高三英语第5页共10页money involved must be known. Both the buyer and the seller should be familiar with not only the money amount but the amount and quality of the product or service to be exchanged, the time and place at which the exchange will take place and payment will be made, the form of money to be used, and the credit terms and discounts that supply to the transaction, guarantees on the product or service, delivery terms, return privileges, and other factors. In other words, both buyer and seller should be fully aware of all the factors that make up of the total “package” being exchanged for the asked-for amount of money in order that they may evaluate a given price.59. According to the passage, the price system is related primarily to ______________.A. labor and educationB. transportation and insuranceC. utilities and repairsD. products and services60. All the following are the factors in the complete understanding of price except ____________.A. instructions that come with a productB. the quantity of a productC. the quality of a productD. guarantees that cover a product61. In the last line of the passage, the word “they” refers to ______________.A. return privilegesB. guarantees on the product or serviceC. buyer and sellerD. delivery and credit terms62. The paragraph following this passage will most likely discuss ______________.A. unusual ways to evaluate prices of productsB. types of payment plans for product and serviceC. theories about how products affect different levels of societyD. how certain elements of price “package” influence its market value(C)There will eventually come a day when the New York Times ceases to publish stories on newsprint. Exactly when that day will be is a matter of debate. “Sometime in the future,” the paper’s publisher said ba ck in 2010.Nostalgia (怀旧) for ink on paper, there are plenty of reasons to abandon print. The infrastructure (基础设施) required to make a physical newspaper – printing presses, delivery trucks –isn’t just expensive; it’s excessive at a time when online-on ly competitors don’t have the same set of financial restrictions. Readers are migrating away from print anyway. And though print ad sales still overshadow their online and mobile counterparts, revenue (收入) from print is still declining.Cost may be high and circulation lower, but rushing to eliminate its print edition would be a mistake, says BuzzFeed CEO Jonah Peretti.Peretti says the Times shouldn’t waste time getting out of the print business, but only if they go about doing it the right way. “Figuring out a way to accelerate that transition would make sense for them,” he said, “but if you discontinue it, you’re going to have your most loyal customers really upset with you.”Sometimes that’s worth making a change anyway. Peretti gives the example o f Netflix discontinuing its DVD-mailing service to focus on streaming (流媒体). “It was seen as a mistake,” he said. The move turned out to be foresighted. “If I were in charge at the Times, I wouldn’t pick a year to end print,” Peretti said “I would raise pr ices and make it into more of a legacy product.”The most loyal customers would still get the product they favour, the idea goes, and they’d feel like that they were helping maintain the quality of something they believe in. “So if you’re overpaying for print, you could feel like that you were helping,” Peretti said. “Then increase it at a higher rate each year and essentially try to generate additional revenue.” In other words, if you’re going to print product, make it for the people who are already obsessed with it, which may be what the Times is doing already. Getting the print edition seven days a week costs nearly $500 a year – more than twice as much as a digital-only subscription.“It’s a really hard thing to do and it’s a tremendous luxury that BuzzFeed doesn’t have a legacy business,”高三英语第6页共10页Peretti remarked. “But we’re going to have questions like that where we have things we’re doing that don’t make sense when the market changes and the world changes. In those situations, it’s better to be more aggres sive than less aggressive.”63. The New York Times is considering ending its print edition partly due to ______________.A. the high cost of operationB. the pressure from its investorsC. the complaints from its readersD. the increasing online ad sales64. Peretti suggests that in face of the present situation the Times should ______________.A. seek new sources of readershipB. end the print edition for goodC. aim for efficient managementD. make strategic adjustments65. Peretti believes that in a changing world ______________.A. legacy businesses are becoming outdatedB. cautiousness helps problem-solvingC. traditional luxuries can stay unaffectedD. aggressiveness better meets challenges66. Which of the following would be the best title of the text?A. Shift to Online Newspapers All At Once.B. Cherish the Newspapers Still in Y our Hand.C. Make Y our Print Newspapers a Luxury Good.D. Keep Y our Newspapers Forever in Fashion.Section CDirections: Read the following passage. Fill in each blank with a proper sentence given in the box. Each sentence can be used only once. Note that there are two more sentences than you need.It is found that American students spend less than 15% of their time in school. 67 _________. A study published earlier this month by researchers at North Carolina State University, for example, finds that parental involvement – checking homework, attending school meetings and events, discussing school activities at home –has a more powerful influence on students’ academic performance than anythi ng about the school the students attend. Another study, published in the Review of Economics and Statistics, reports that the effort put forth by parents reading stories aloud has a bigger impact on their children’s educaional achievement than the effort devoted by either teachers or the students themselves. And a third study concludes that schools would have to increase their spending by more than $1,000 per pupil in order to achieve the same results that are gained with parental involvement.68 _________. But it is also revealed in researches that parents, of all backgrounds, don’t need to buy expensive educational toys or digital devices for their kids in order to give them an advantage. They don’t need to drive their offspring to enrichment classes or test-preparation courses. What they need to do with their children is much simpler: talk.But not just any talk. 69 _________. For example, a study conducted by researchers at the UCLA School of Public Health and published in the journal Pediatrics found that two-way adult-child conversations were six times as powerful in promoting language development as the ones in which the adult did all the talking. Engaging in this reciprocal(双向的) back-and-forth gives children a chance to try out language for themselves, and also gives高三英语第7页共10页them the sense that their thought and opinions matter.The content of parents’ conversations with kids matters, too. Children who hear talk about counting and numbers at home start school with much more extensive mathematical knowledge, report researchers from the University of Chicago. While the conversations parents have with their children change as kids grow older, the effect of these exchanges on academic achievement remains strong. Research finds that parents play an important role in what is called “academic socialization”–setting expectations and making connections between current behavior and future goals. 70 _________.IV. Summary WritingDirections: Read the following passage. Summarize the main idea and the main point(s) of the passage in no more than 60 words. Use your own words as far as possible.Now another American education icon may be disappearing: the hardbound textbook. More and more school districts are replacing traditional textbooks with electronic ones. Electronic textbooks are usually accessed either through an online server or are downloaded to student laptops.In North Texas, Plano and Irving schools are introducing e-books into a few classrooms, and Lancaster school officials also are considering them. But no local district appears to be going as far as Forney. The district most likely would be the first in the state to use e-books in every classroom for grades five to twelve.Officials point out several reasons for turning to e-books. For one, they are easier to update. Thus the publishers are able to find ways to do online textbooks and they can go back and change information. Using e-books will better prepare students for college and the workplace.Rapid district growth is another reason. The number of the students in the district is expected to double within five years. It’s difficult to know textbook needs in advance and some students wait months for their books. But e-books can be uploaded onto a “blank” laptop in a few hours.Cost may eventually be a deciding cause for choosing e-books, but there are no big savings yet. Even if they get it electronically, they still have to pay for the book because they’re buying the instructional material. That may change as more and more districts move toward e-books.Tod ay’ students have little trouble adjusting to laptops and e-books, said Connie Cooley, who has taught at the Academy of Irving ISD for five years. But she said it could worry teachers.“It’s harder for people who are right around my age and older.” said Ms. Cooley, 36. “I’m laptop-savvy, so I was ready for it, but those that aren’t are a little worrying.V. TranslationDirections: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.72. 任何为实现梦想而付诸行动的人都应受到尊敬。
上海市各区2017年高三一模试卷分类汇-文言文阅读专题.docx

上海市各区2017年高三一模试卷分类汇:文言文阅读专题(四)阅读下文,完成第17-22题。
(18分)①李疑字思问,居通济门外,闾巷子弟执业造其家,得粟以自给。
固贫甚,然独好周人急。
②金华范景淳吏吏部,得疾,无他子弟;人殆Z,不肯舍。
杖踵疑门,告曰:“我不幸被疾,人莫舍我。
闻君义甚高,能假我一榻乎?”疑许诺,延就坐,泛除明爽室,具床褥炉灶,使寝息其中。
征医视脉,躬为煮糜炼药,旦暮执其手问所苦,如事亲戚。
既而疾滋甚,不能起,漫矢污衾席,臭秽不可近。
疑日为刮摩浣涤,不少见颜血。
景淳流涕曰:“我累君矣。
恐不复生,无以报厚德,囊有黄白金四十余两,在故逆旅邸,愿自取Z。
”疑曰:“患难相恤,人理宜尔,何以报为? ”景淳曰:“君脱不取,我死,恐为他人得,何益乎?”疑遂求其里人偕往,携以归。
面发囊,籍其数而封识之。
数日,景淳竞死。
疑出私财买棺,殡于城南聚它山。
举所封囊寄其里人家,往书召其二子。
及二子至,取囊按籍还之。
二子以半馈, 却弗受,反照以货,遣归。
③平阳耿子廉械逮至京师,其妻孕将育,众拒门不内。
金陵俗,妇孕将产者为不祥,逆旅多不舍。
妻卧草中以号。
疑问故,归谓妇曰:“人孰无缓急,安能以室庐自随哉!且人命至重,倘育而为风露所感,则母子俱死。
吾宁舍之而受祸,何忍死其母子乎?”俾妇邀以归,产一男于。
疑命妇事之如疑事景淳。
逾月始辞去,不取其报。
④人用是多疑,名士大夫成喜与疑交,见疑者皆曰“善士善士”。
⑤太史氏曰:吾与疑往来,识其为人,非有奇伟壮烈之姿立,而其箕所为事乃有古义勇风。
吾伤流俗Z嗜利也,传其事以劝焉。
(节选自《宋学士文集•李疑传》,有删改)17.写11!下列加点词在句中的意思。
(2分)(1)君脱不取•(2)人用是多疑•18.下列对加点字的解释错误的一项是()(2分)A.杖踵疑门拄着拐杖■B.具床褥炉灶■准备C.籍其数而封识之计算•D.众拒门不内■同“纳”19.下列句中的“以”字表示修饰关系的一项是()。
(2 分)A.得粟以自给B.反飓以货C.妻卧草屮以号D.俾妇邀以归20.把文中画线句译成现代汉语(6分)(1)我不幸彼疾,人莫舍我。
2017年松江区高三一模语文试题(附答案)

2017年松江区高三一模语文试题(满分150分,时间150分钟)2016年12月第一部分积累应用(10分)一、按要求填空。
(7分)1. 复行数十步,_______________。
(陶渊明《桃花源记》)2. 楚天千里清秋,________________。
(辛弃疾《水龙吟•________________》3. 杜甫在《登楼》诗中“咏怀古迹,讽喻当朝昏君,寄托个人怀抱”的诗句是________________,________________。
4. 中国历来强调德治,孔子曰:“为政以德,________________,________________。
”(《论语•为政》)二、按要求选择。
(3分)5. 如果你画了一幅骏马图,想在上面题写一些字,下列选项中不合适的一项是()A. 奔跃气如虹,昂首啸长空B. 白雾鱼龙气,黑云牛马形C. 骁腾有如此,万里可横行D. 季子正年少,匹马黑貂裘第二部分阅读(70分)三、阅读下文,完成第6-10题。
(16分)经济增长对英文的影响①经济繁荣和语言丰富度,会有密切的关系吗?应该是吧,因为“男人有钱就变坏”(下一句是“女人变坏就有钱”),有了钱名堂就多,各式各样的名词和形容词自然跟着多起来。
经济增长后,国际贸易更频繁,新产品、新名词、新概念跟着增加。
这项逻辑大概没有人反对,有数字证明吗?有。
②Reksulak,Shughart, Tollison这三位经济学家,2004年发表一篇论文,运用《牛津英文字典》(Oxford English Dictionary,以下统称0ED)第2版的光盘内容,证实在公元252-1985年间,英文受到国际贸易的显著影响。
依据他们的数据,现今使用英文的人口超过3亿,比使用中文的7. 5亿人口少一半以上。
但英文是44国的官方语言,这44国的总人口超过16亿,占人类的1/4。
现今常用的英文字大约有20万,德文约18. 4万,法文约 10万,所以用英文来研究与语言的成长,应该有重要的代表意义。
2017届上海高三语文一模精选练习参考答案

2017届上海高三语文一模精选练习参考答案崇明区(一)阅读下文,完成3—8题。
(16分)3.文章的语言、结构等外在形式4.概述近年来散文创作中出现不少“无心”之作(1分)及其不同表现特征(1分)。
5.B6.C7.第⑤段承接上文有关散文创作需要关注中心意旨等论述,(1)补充论述“中心意旨”之类的理解不宜刻板与过度,需要根据题材及内容实际选择。
(1分)使文章论述更加全面、严谨(1分)。
8.评分说明:本文观点2分;结合例子分析2分。
参考示例:作者认为散文创作要注重文意主旨,要求创作者要投身社会,走向生活,视野与趣味放开一些。
(2分)比如《想北平》一文作者身在异乡,时处危难,在此背景下,抒发一腔思乡之情和忧患之意。
表面上看是围绕“我的北平”抒发一己之爱,实则包蕴着作者对家国社会的忧患。
(2分)(三)阅读下面的作品,完成14—16题。
(8分)14.托物言志15.D16.评分说明:评价1分;分析3分。
参考示例1:本诗上半首描摹雨伞的形态、制作过程以及具体功用,体现了咏物诗的随物赋形、巧妙神似的特征,(1分)而下半首由晴雨的变化转入议论,对那些一旦操执权柄便任行天下者充满愤慨之情。
(1分)尽管依然借助雨伞来表达情感,但是,其所指过于明晰和直接,(1分)因此,缺乏含蓄,略显直露。
(1分)参考示例2:本诗上半首描摹雨伞的形态、制作过程以及具体功用,体现了咏物诗的随物赋形、巧妙神似的特征,(1分)而下半首由晴雨的变化转入议论,对那些一旦操执权柄便任行天下者充满愤慨之情。
(1分)其情感抒发比较强烈,但是,依然是借助雨伞这一物象来含蓄表达,(1分)因此,我认为并非过于直露和缺少蕴藉。
(1分)(四)阅读下文,完成17—21题。
(17分)17.(1)亲自(2)暗中(3)通“邀”,邀请(4)宽容18.D19.参考示例:后来,(胡威)在其他信中把(此事)告诉胡质,胡质责打都督一百杖,除去他的吏名。
胡质父子像这样清廉谨慎,因此名誉广为人知。
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松 2016学 第一学期期 质 监控试卷高 语文(满 , 卷时间 钟 .考生注意古凡 考试 试卷和答题纸 部 ,试卷包括试题 答题要求, 答题必须涂 选择题 或写 非选择题 在答题纸 ,做在试卷 一律 得 銔若凡答题前, 必在答题纸 填写 位 和姓 銔‘苦凡答题纸 试卷在试题 是一一对应的,答题时应特别注意, 能错位銔第一部 累应用 古口一銓按要求填空銔 7古凡________________________________________________复行数十 ,_______________銙桃花源记銚若凡楚 千 清秋,________________辛 疾銙水龙吟銚苦凡杜甫在銙登楼銚诗中“咏 迹, 喻 朝 君,寄托个人 抱”的诗 是_______________________________銔烧凡中 历来强调德治,孔子曰 “ 德,_________,_________銔” 銙论语• 銚銓按要求选择銔5凡如 你画了一幅骏马 ,想在 面题写一些 , 列选项中 合适的一项是A凡奔跃气如虹,昂首啸长空 凡 雾鱼龙气,黑 牛马形凡骁 如 ,万 可横行请凡 子 少, 马黑貂第 部 阅读 7口銓阅读 文, 第 - 题銔济增长对英文的影 鈇 济繁荣和语言丰富 ,会 密 的 系吗?应该是 ,因 釐男人 钱就 量量 一 是釐女人 就 钱金 , 了钱 堂就多,各式各样的 词和形容词自然跟着多起来銔 济增长 , 贸易更 繁,新 品銓新 词銓新概念跟着增 銔 项逻辑大概没 人 对, 数 证 吗? 銔2 a , a 食 位 济学家,若口口烧 发表一篇论文, 用銙牛津英文 典銚a 食 统 口 远第若 的 盘内容,证 在 元若5若几古985 间,英文 到 贸易的显著影 銔依据他们的数据, 今使用英文的人 超过苦 ,比使用中文的7凡5 人 少一半 銔但英文是烧烧 的 方语言, 烧烧 的总人 超过古6 ,占人类的古/烧銔 今常用的英文 大约 若口万食德文约古8凡烧万,法文约古口万, 用英文来研究 语言的 长,应该 要的 表意 銔3口 第 的若口 在古989 发行,合计若古7苦口页,共收录若9古5口口个词,选用若5口万条引 来解说词 銔 在 在 辑第苦 ,预算额是55口口万美元 若口口5 古古 时, 收录苦口古古口口个词, 约新增烧口口口个新 词銔口 的电子 古988 问世,若口口若 时是 苦食各校 书馆大都 在线 可用銔4 元若5若几古985 间,被口 引用的引 , 在哪些世纪呢?5 们很容易看出,被引用最多的著作发表在 个 段 古远古7世纪 古6还远食 是 商 蓬勃发展的 段…进若远古9世纪 苦古还远 是蒸汽机广泛应用銓 革 大跃 的时期銔进苦远若口世纪 若口还远, 是 技大 长銓新 家独立銓 次世界大战銓 贸易激增的世纪銔6 在看来 元若5若几古985 间,新增的若苦口7古9个英文 词, 在哪 个世纪接 来要玩 济学界最擅长的游 : 济因素和英文 词的 长之间, 统计 的相 性吗?简 地说,就是要用计算机统计 , “新增 词” “被解释性 ”,然 用人 銓G 銓 额銓出 额銓 府收入 6项, 作“解释性 ”,来看 方的相 性銔资料是古8苦口由古969 间的 统计, 限定在古8苦口由古969 ?因 古8苦口 之前无可信的 济统计数 可用,古969 是因 内最 的引 是古969 引用的, 只挑出 古烧口 来回 析銔对语言学界而言, 可能是奇怪或可笑的做法,轻松一 嘛,看 济学界 好论点可提供銔8 说 个回 析的整体解释 多高銔非常高, 方值都在口凡85由口凡89;作者 他们 的渔网,一次就可 抓到 个大湖 的鱼 銔换 说,英文 词的增长 ,和 述6项 济 之间, 85还由89还的统计相 ,在 证研究 算是非常显著銔因 系的方向,是 济蓬勃带动新语词的增长銔9接 来看个别 数的状况,答案恐怕会引起较多争议銔 古远人 的增 和G 的增 ,对新 词 显著的负面影 銔人 愈多, 家愈富 ,新 词怎 而会 少?应该是相 ! 若远 府收入 税收 和支出 共建 的增 , 会显著 少新 词, 在 常识銔 苦远出 额增 , 新 词的增 密 系 合乎预期,因 要 西到各 ,必须学 更多外 文 念銔 烧远 额增 ,会 少新 词的增 銔 又 常识了 半个世纪 来 的商品, 知给 们的文 带来多少丰富的内容銔10 的意 是 样的回 析,得到 常识的结 ,很难让人接 銔作者硬讲了许多理 ,来说 些结 并非 合理, 而让人更难接 銔 觉得 篇文章没 说服力, 冗长, 少偏离 题的内容,在竞争性很强的期刊 场 ,应该没 刊登的 值銔 觉得 趣的部 ,是它对 内容的各种统计 析 各世纪间新 词的 状况 表古銓表若远銔 觉得 篇文章的意 ,是在提醒语言学界说, 要忽略 济因素对语言丰富 的影 銔进赖建诚銙 济 的趣味銚 6凡___________________________________________________________第鈇段中“ 项逻辑”是指銔 苦7凡____________________________________________第鈈段中画线 的作用是銔 苦8凡 列对文中“回 析”表述 确的一项是 苦.回 析的高解释 是 济蓬勃带动新英文词语增长的原因銔.文中作者认 挑出古烧口 来做回 析是奇怪或可笑的做法銔.它用来研究英文 词的增长 6项 济 之间的相 性銔.因 回 析得到的是 常识的结 , 很难让人接 銔9凡简析最 一段在文中的作用銔 苦古口凡根据 文补写第鈍段横线处的内容銔 烧四銓阅读 文, 第 - 题銔河边洗衣服的时李娟1洗衣服 在是一 快乐的 情銔能 机会出去玩玩, 可 趴在河边的石头 舒舒服服地 大睡, 可 跑到河边 的毡 子 串门子銓 酸奶銔 外 可 好好洗个澡銔2夏 好, 又 又热烈,在 样的 之 , 影都是清晰而强烈的, 影 的边緣因 衔 了巨大的 差而呈 奇 的 銔3 脚站在石头 ,空空荡荡地穿着大 子, 把头发 湿, 把胳膊 湿, 把 湿,风一吹过,好 把整个人都吹 了,浑身冰凉,好 身体 空气 消失了似的銔而 滚烫,四周的一 都在晃动,抬起头来, 一 静 銔 的影子在闪烁的流水 地沉静着,它似乎 都知道,只 一个人很奇怪地 在于世界 ,似乎 一 钟都停留在 梦中醒来的状 中,一瞬间一个惊奇,一瞬间一个惊奇銔 的 多的 使 在 ,又 又激动銔4 空没 一 ,偶尔飘来一 半 ,转眼间就被燃 殆 了, 的一 热气, 知消失到了哪 銔四周 来 声音,静 来一 ,又空空寂寂銔河水哗哗的声音 来, 是空空的銔 的手指 ——在林子 的 影中时,它 是闪着 的,可到了 而苍 ,指尖冰凉銔 伸着手在 晒了一 ,皮肤开始发烫了,但 感觉到 面流淌的血 是凉的銔 世界无 銔5河水很浅, 面的鱼 很大,而且又大又贼的,在哗啦啦的激流中和石缝中,很伶俐地銓游刃 余地穿行, 个幽灵銔相比之 , 灵鸟 是一些精灵銔它们总是没法 得更高,就在水面 銓草 蹿 跃的, 时候会 小心一头撞到你身边銔6 那 多的,各种各样的美 植物, 许多都能开出 人惊 的小花銔仔 地看,会发 些小花们和周围的大 境 然一眼看去很 调, , 都在强调 之处銔似乎它们都很 些得意的小聪 ,都暗自坚持着自 的想法銔但是 于它们 过 了而 过 弱 又 于 过固执,而 过耀眼銔它们更 是一串串带着 显情绪色彩的叹 銓问 和省略 ,标在浑然圆满的自然界的暗处……,7凑得很 很 地去看一 花,会发 它大部 都是 某种“ 质地”构 的 粉红色的 ,淡青的 ,浅黄的 ……那些 的地方, 轻 地銓提醒似的闪着 芒銔 芒映 在那些 的地方,相 间又折射出 外一些带 些 影 的 芒……一 花 能闪烁出的 , 许 一指 的地方都 ,但 是它 呈 出的种种美 中,最神秘诱人的一部 銔銓8更奇妙的是花 香气…… !花 会 香气呢?花能 发香气,多 一个人能够自信地说出爱情呀! 羡慕花儿銔但 对 些花儿们的了解 只 过是 自 的想法 行胡乱揣测而 銔花的世界向 露的 西只 它或 显或深 的美 銔并且就用 美 ,封死了一 通向它的道路銔 们多 了解花呀!尤 是想到, 在人类 生之前,世 就 花了,人类消亡 ,花 将一 开遍 涯……便深深感觉到 独的力 是多 深 巨大銔 们 世界无 ……9 那些没 花开的植物们,深 自 美 的 , 的模样在大地 生长銔 它们中的哪一株都是 的銔它们能抽出 条, 能 它们能结出种子, 能 它们的根深入大地,它们的 子是绿色的,并且能生 各种无可挑剔的 廓,它们 停地向 生长…… 些, 都 能……植物的自 让长着 的任何一人都自愧 如,绿色就是大地 最广阔銓最感人的自 呀! 们看到绿色,总是会想 一 都 会结束 ?然 就心甘情愿地死去了銔 一 多 巨大,死去了都无法离开它…… 的,一株 地生长在水边的植物, 许就是 们最 将到达的地方 ?10就 样,在河边洗衣服的时 ,身体自 了,想法 就自 了銔自 一 漫开,就无边无 ,收 回来了銔常常是想到了最 , 清快乐和悲伤銔只是自 銔只是自 銔 想,总 一 会死去的,到那时, 会在瞬间失去一 ,只但愿到了那时, 一 在瞬间瓦解銓烟消 ,剩 的便全是 种自 了……只是到了那时, 凭借 种自 而 入的地方,是 是 是 时河边的时 呢?.⑪总之,到河边洗衣服的 ,想怎 玩就怎 玩,愛怎 想就怎 想銔至于洗衣服就是次要的 的了,爱洗 洗,往水 一扔,压块石头 让水 走銔等玩够了回来, 水 一捞,它自 就 净了嘛銔古古凡__________________________________________________第鈉段“沉静”在文中的 是銔 若古若凡第鈊段的 写很 特色, 赏析銔 烧古苦凡第鈌段画线 用比喻, 何效 ? 苦古烧凡第鈊段和第鈎段 处写到“ 世界无 ”的作用是 ? 苦古5凡 文题目是“河边洗衣服的时 ”, 在结 作者 说“至于洗衣服就是次要的 的了”? 评析銔 烧銙新唐书•李适之传銚五銓阅读 面的作品, 第 — 题銔夜雨述王十朋夜深风雨撼庭芭,唤起新愁乱似麻銔梦觉尚疑身似蝶,病 方悟影非蛇銔浇 竹 生晕, 眼银釭自结花銔在故 非逆旅, 须杜 唤 家銔明注逐:鈇王十朋, 治家,诗人,曾因批评朝 遭压制銔2“竹 ”指竹 青酒,釐银釭”指银灯,结灯花 报 之兆銔古6凡 列没 用典故的一项是 古 远A 凡身似蝶 凡影非蛇叶凡逆旅 凡杜古7凡对 首诗中“愁” 析 恰 的一项是 远进苦.因夜深风雨交 , 气突 ,难 入 而感到愁 銔.因梦醒身体虚弱, 些恍惚,没 痊愈而感到 恼銔.因 权者压制,报 无门,壮志难酬而感到 闷銔.因常 羁旅在外,子规啼之,触动 思而感到悲愁銔古8凡结合全诗,赏析画线 銔 烧銓阅读 文, 第 — 题銔 古李适之,恒山愍王 ,始 昌銔神龙初,擢 卫郎将銔开元中,迁累通州 , 治闻銔按察使韩朝 言 朝,擢秦州都督銔徙陕州 銓河 尹銔 苛 , 便銔玄 患谷銓洛 暴耗 力, 适之 禁钱作 大 ,曰 銓 翠銓 陂,自是水 能患銔 石著 , 永王璘书, 子瑛署额銔 御 大 銔2 十七 , 幽州长 ,知节 銔适之 祖被废,而父象 时,葬 阙,至是丐陪瘗鈇昭陵阙中, 可銔褒 典物,焜 都邑,行道 咨叹銔迁刑部尚书銔适之 ,饮酒至斗余 乱銔夜宴娱,画 ,案无留 銔3 元 , 牛仙 相,累封清和县 銔尝 李林甫争权 ,林甫 贼, 好谓适之曰 釐 山生金,采之可 富 ,顾 之知銔适之性疏,信 言,他 容 帝道之,帝 问林甫,对曰 釐臣知之 矣銔顾 山陛 ,王气之舍, 可 穿治,故 闻銔帝 林甫 爱 ,薄适之 亲銔于是,韦坚銓裴 銓韩朝 适之厚善,悉 林甫 构得罪銔适之惧 自 ,乃 宰 求 职, 子少保罢,欣然自 免 銔俄 韦坚累,贬 春 銔会御 罗希奭 被 杀坚等贬 ,州县震恐,及过 春,适之惧,仰药自杀銔明注逐:鈇瘗进 远埋葬古9凡写出 列 点词语在 中的意思銔 烧古 擢 卫郎将 若 顾 之知矣苦 故 闻 烧 俄 韦坚累若口凡 列 中 点词意 和用法都相 的一项是进若 远凡而父象 时诚恐 欺B凡帝 问林甫思试之斗 舰之叶凡顾 之知儿之 , 可待乎请凡 林甫 爱 而薄适之徐而察之若古凡把 列 子译 汉语銔 5玄 患谷銓洛 暴耗 力, 适之 禁钱作 大 ,曰 銓 翠銓 陂,自是水 能患凡若若凡__________________________________________ 帝“薄适之”的原因是銔 苦 远若苦凡依据全文,概述李适之的性格特点銔 苦七銓阅读 文, 第 — 题銔•泾道院记赵孟頫1浙 之地,水居十七, 势汪洋沮洳,往往而是,水行之道,可 通舟楫,土人谓之 泾銔嘉 城西 五十 而 曰“秀泾”, 张氏者居 地銔德祐之 毁于 火,张君全 乃改筑于秀泾之 , 谓 泾者 銔既而 妻死, 复娶, 道院銔2脱儒冠,著道士服,脩然独处, 性 神 銔 畴 入,悉 供土木 估銔中 殿堂,祠玄 神銔 背 延 之阁銓讲道之堂 栖士之舍 迎仙之桥銓 生之 銔因 堤食列树松銓 銓梅銓竹銔又 数十 大 ,数 物,作庵 曰 庵銔陂塘 萦,林木蔽翳,境物洁盛,清人心目,故游方之士乐 处而多至焉銔盖 始于至元 戌,历十 余 而 , 勤矣哉!3人之生 ,自非圣贤,莫 役,或役于 ,或役于利,大 求 大役,小 求 小役,总总如 銔割去世累,优游恬淡 求自适, 无 求銔 视汲汲于 利,匐匐颠仆于 秽之途,规毛发衣 妪 妻子,相去 哉!4初,松 修竹胡氏 玄 甚 鈇, 家火而神 俨然独 銔张君迎 ,构殿 祠之銔 梁之 雨, 克建,张君 焉銔俄 鹤廿 来,翱翔 ,良久西 去,雨随 ,而大雨于西 之外銔何 ! 强山僧靖达 吾游,道张君之 人,且道 意, 文记 始 ,故采 言 记銔明注逐:鈇玄 凡•道教中的神若烧凡概括第鈇段的内容銔 若若5凡 式的角 赏析第鈈段中画线 銔 苦若6凡概述第鈈段中“ 勤矣哉”中“勤”的表 ________________________銔 苦若7凡对第鈊段中“ ”指 准确的一项是凡进远銔 若.指胡氏家 遭 火灾而只 神 庄 独 一奇 銔.指张君建 宫殿祭祀神 但多 雨 停 一 象銔.指张君祈 许久让大雨落在西 之外 一 措銔.指张君祈 的虔诚之心引来 鹤 雨 情銔若8凡 析第鈉段画线 “相去 哉”的内涵銔 苦第 部 写作 7口人说 “如今,人们读得 多而没 时间 美,写得 多而没 时间思想”,你是 意 一看法? 写一篇文章,谈谈你的思考銔要求 古远自拟题目 若远 少于8口口。