六年级小升初英语语法知识点专题练习--冠词

合集下载

小升初英语语法---冠词考点整理

小升初英语语法---冠词考点整理

(6)用在姓氏的复数前表示一家人或夫妇二人。如: The Greens are at table. 格林一家人在吃饭。 (7)用在序数词、形容词最高级及形容词 only,very,same 等前 面。如: Autumn is the most beautiful season in Beijing. 秋天是北京最美 丽的季节。 (8)用在表示方位或乐器名称的名词之前。如: Jilin is in the north of China. 吉林位于中国的北部。 I like playing the piano.我喜欢弹钢琴。
(3)特指上文提到的人、事、物。如: There is a map on the wall. The map is a map of China. 墙上有幅地图。那是一幅中国地图。 (4)指世界上独一无二的事物,前面一般加定冠词 the。如: The Great Wall is in China. 长城在中国。 (5)用在形容词前表示一类人。如: the rich 富人 the old 老人
小升初英语语法---冠词考点 整理
冠 词是一种 虚词,它 用在名 词前面, 说明名词 所表示 的人或
事物。冠词不能离开名词单独使用。如:
a boohe elephant 那头大象
考点一 冠词的分类
冠词可以分为不定冠词和定冠词两种。 不定冠词包括 a 和 an,用于单数可数名词前。a 和 an 的意义 和作用是一样的,但用法不同,a 用在以辅音音素开头的单词前, an 用在以元音音素开头的单词前。如:a desk 一张书桌,an apple 一个苹果。 定冠词只有 the,用于各类名词前。the 在以元音音素开头的 单词前读 /ði/,在以辅音音素开头的单 词前读 /ðə /。如:the /ði/English book, the/ðə/pen。

小升初英语语法--冠词练习、答案、解析

小升初英语语法--冠词练习、答案、解析

1. 【单选题】There is ______ old man in the car.A. /B. theC. aD. an【答案】D【解析】有一位老人,用不定冠词。

元音音素开头的单词前用an2. 【单选题】Tom is _______ tallest boy in our class.A. /B. anC. theD. a【答案】C【解析】最高级前加the3. 【单选题】Bill is ______ English teacher. He likes playing ______ football.A. a, theB. an, theC. an, /D. /, /【答案】C【解析】是一位英语老师,用不定冠词。

第二个空,球类前不加the。

4. 【单选题】The museum is quite far. It will take you half _____ hour to go there by ______ bus.A. an, /B. an, aC. a, theD. /, /【答案】A【解析】half an hour指的是“半个小时”hour这个单词是元音音素开头,所以用an. by bus表示方式,中间不能加词。

5. 【单选题】That is ______ interesting story.A. anB. theC. /D. a【答案】A【解析】那是一个有趣的故事,用不定冠词。

interesting是元音音素开头,用an6. 【单选题】Let’s go for ______ walk.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】A【解析】go for a walk去散步,固定的搭配7. 【单选题】This is ______ math book and that is _______ English book.A. a, aB. an, anC. an, aD. a, an【答案】D【解析】math是辅音音素开头,用a, English是元音音素开头,用an8. 【单选题】_______ woman over there is ______ teacher in our school.A. A, anB. The, aC. The , theD. A, the【答案】B【解析】那边的那位女士,是特指,用the,第二个空,是一位老师,泛指,用a9. 【单选题】They came to our school ______ day before yesterday(前天).A. anB. oneC. aD. the【答案】D【解析】the day before yesterday(指的是前天)10. 【单选题】Australia is ______ English-speaking country(说英语的国家).A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】B【解析】澳大利亚是一个说英语的国家,用不定冠词, English前面要加an11. 【单选题】Don’t play ______ piano(钢琴)here. The baby is sleeping.A. aB. anC. /D. the【答案】D【解析】乐器前面加the12. 【单选题】This is ______ apple. It’s _______ big apple.A. an, aB. a, theC. a, anD. an, the【答案】A【解析】这是一个苹果,它是一个大苹果,Apple是元音音素开头,所以用an, big是辅音音素开头,所以用a13. 【单选题】---There is ________ umbrella on the table. Whose is it?---_______ umbrella must be Tom’s.A. a, AB. the, TheC. an, TheD. the, An【答案】C【解析】问句是“有一把雨伞”泛指,用不定冠词,而且umbrella是元音音素开头,用an. 答句是指“这把雨伞是……”特指,用the14. 【单选题】There is _________ university near the library.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】A【解析】university虽然是元音字母开头,但是字母u发音并不是元音,所以用a15. 【单选题】This is _____ orange. _______ orange is on the table.A. a, TheB. an, TheC. an, AnD. the, An【答案】B【解析】第一句这是一个橘子,泛指,用不定冠词,元音音素开头的单词前用an,第二个空指的是,这个橘子,第二次出现,特指,用the16. 【单选题】When do you have ______ breakfast?A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】D【解析】have breakfast中间不加冠词,lunch, dinner也是一样17. 【单选题】Sunday is _________ first day of the week.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】C【解析】序数词前加the18. 【单选题】My hobby is play ______ guitar(吉他). His hoppy is play________ football.A. the, theB. /, theC. the, /D. /, /【答案】C【解析】乐器前加the,球类前不加the19. 【单选题】Tom got ________ “A”in the math exam.(汤姆得了一个A)A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】B【解析】字母A,音标上来看,也是元音音素开头,所以用an20. 【单选题】Where is ______ boy from? --- He is from _______ U.S.A.A. a, /B. the, theC. the, aD. the, /【答案】B【解析】问句“这个男孩来自哪里”是特指,不能说一个男孩来自哪里。

小升初英语冠词专项训练知识点大全

小升初英语冠词专项训练知识点大全

小升初英语冠词专项训练知识点大全一、冠词的基本概念冠词,是用来表示名词特性的一种词。

冠词与名词是紧密连在一起的。

如果用了 a /an /the,不管后面是什么词,都变成了名词。

所以,冠词就是放在名词前面的一种词。

使用冠词有三种基本情况:1、用a / ana / an 用在单数可数名词前面,表示这个人或事物是泛指的不确定的一个,相当于中文的“一个”。

注意:可数的单数名词前,必须要用 a / an 或the. 我们不能说 boy, desk, dog,而必须说 a boy / the boy.a 用在读音为辅音开头的名词之前,而 an 用在读音为元音开头的名词之前。

注意:这里指的是“读音”,而不仅仅指字母。

例如:a university 一所大学 (虽然u 是元音字母,但不读元音。

)an hour 一个小时 (虽然h 不是元音,但单词读音是元音开头)I don’t feel well today. I’m going to have ________X-ray check.This is ________interesting book. I’ve read it for______hour.另外,a / an 也可用在不可数名词前面,这时,这个不可数名词就变成了可数的单数名词,意义上也有变化。

例如:glass 玻璃, a glass 一只玻璃杯 / wood 木头, a wood 一片树林power威力, a power大国 / beauty 美丽, a beauty美人, 美的事物2、用thethe 相当于this/that 或these / those,总的用法是表示特定的人或事物。

the 的用法最广,不管是可数还是不可数,不管是单数还是复数,都可以用the. 具体用法见下面的讲解。

3、不用冠词有的时候,名词前面不用任何冠词,没有 a / an / the. 有的书上称为零冠词。

1.不可数名词前可以不用冠词,2.可数的复数名词也可以不用,3.还有一些习惯用法上不需要用。

小升初英语语法-冠词知识点总结及练习题

小升初英语语法-冠词知识点总结及练习题

小升初英语语法-冠词知识点总结及练习题冠词基本定义:冠词是虚词,本身不能单独使用,也没有词义,它用在名词的前面,帮助指明名词的含义冠词分为不定冠词和定冠词两种。

不定冠词仅用在单数可数名词前面,表示“一”的意义,但不强调数目观念,只表示名词为不特定者。

定冠词则表示名词为特定者,表示“这”,“那”,“这些”,“那些”的意思,在可数的单复数名词或不可数名词前面都可以用不定冠词a/an,表示“一个”的意思,用在可数名词单数前。

例如:She is a nurse.她是个护士。

He is an Englishman,with an Irish wife.他是一位英国人,有一个爱尔兰妻子。

a和an的区别不定冠词有a和an两种形式,a用于辅音(不是辅音字母)开头的词前,an用于元音(不是元音字母)开头的词前。

例如:a boy,a university,a european country;an hour,an honour,an island,an elephant,an umbrella定冠词the,有“这(那)个”的意思,但比较弱,表示一(几)个特定的人或东西,有时可译作“这个(些)”或“那个(些)”。

例如:That’s the book you want.这就是你要的那本书。

Who’s the young man over there?那边那个年轻人是谁?冠词的用法:一.不定冠词的基本用法1.泛指某一类人或事物中的一个,代表某一类别(不一定译为“一”)例如:His father is a doctor.他父亲是医生。

2.代表某一类人或事物,相当于any(+名词)(不必译为“一”,但必须用a,表示类别)例如:A horse is a useful animal.马是有用的动物。

3.指某人或某物(不是指某一类),但不具体说明何人或何物(一般译为“一”)例如:This book was written by a worker.这本书是一位工人写的。

小升初语法-冠词(知识清单)-通用版英语

小升初语法-冠词(知识清单)-通用版英语

冠词一.概念和分类冠词(Article 缩写art.):放在名词前,说明名词所指的人或者事物,如表示数量等。

分为:定冠词(a和an)、不定冠词(the)和零冠词(名词前不放)二.1.不定冠词a/an的用法a/an表示“一....”,放在单数名词前。

☑ a放在以辅音音素开头的名词前大部分的辅音字母都发辅音音素(音标),除了一些特殊的如hour的h 不发音an hour。

☑ an放在以元音音素开头的名词前大部分的元音字母(AEIOU)都发元音音素(音标)。

2.定冠词the的用法The 一般用于“特指”的,可放于任何名词前.☑用于特定的人或者事物前如the boy in red is Tom.☑用于上文提到的人或者物如I bought a book,and the book is on the desk.☑用在序数词前。

如the first month☑放在独一无二的事物前如the Sun☑放在姓氏的复数前,表示夫妇二人或一家人如the Greens 格林一家☑用在形容词only very same 前。

如the only one☑用在由普通名词构成的专有名词前The Great Wall☑用在乐器前如play the guitar☑用在形容词前,表示一类人。

如the poor 穷人☑用在形容词/副词最高级前如the most beautiful girl3.零冠词(1)在表示几节、月份、星期等名词前不用冠词。

如in summer(2)国家、城市名、地名、人名等专有名词前通常不用。

如Beijing(3)表示三餐、球类运动、棋类运动和学科名称的名词前不用。

如have breakfast(4)不可数名词前不放冠词,表示一般的泛指。

如Water is very important.(5)复述名词前不放,表泛指如We are all good boys.(6)在称呼或职位前、官衔前,不放。

如Sir,are you OK?(7)两个或者两个以上的名词并用时,省去冠词。

小学六年级冠词知识点

小学六年级冠词知识点

小学六年级冠词知识点冠词是英语中的一个重要语法部分,对于学习英语的小学六年级学生来说,掌握冠词的用法是必不可少的。

本文将详细介绍小学六年级冠词知识点,包括冠词的种类、用法以及相关练习题。

一、冠词的种类冠词有三种,分别是定冠词、不定冠词和零冠词。

1. 定冠词:指明特定的人或事物,包括"the"。

2. 不定冠词:用于泛指人或事物,包括"a"和"an"。

3. 零冠词:不使用冠词,用于特殊情况下。

二、冠词的用法1. 定冠词的用法:(1)用于特指单数或复数的名词,表示已被提及或容易被确定的人或物。

例如:The book on the table is mine.(桌子上的那本书是我的。

)(2)用于某些特定的名词前,如:the sun(太阳)、the moon (月亮)等。

2. 不定冠词的用法:(1)用于可数名词的单数形式前,表示泛指。

例如:I boughta book yesterday.(昨天我买了一本书。

)(2)用于以辅音音素开头的可数名词前使用"a",以元音音素开头的可数名词前使用"an"。

例如:I want an apple.(我想要一个苹果。

)3. 零冠词的用法:(1)当泛指的名词表示一般事物时,不使用任何冠词。

例如:Cats like milk.(猫喜欢喝牛奶。

)(2)当泛指的名词表示职业、国籍、学科等时,不使用冠词。

例如:She is a teacher.(她是一名教师。

)三、冠词练习题请根据句意选择合适的冠词填空。

1. I have ______ apple and ______ orange in my bag.(选择不定冠词)2. ______ sun rises in the east.(选择定冠词)3. My father is ______ engineer.(选择不定冠词或零冠词)4. Could you pass me ______ book on the desk?(选择定冠词)5. She wants to become ______ doctor when she grows up.(选择不定冠词或零冠词)四、答案解析1. an, an(不定冠词)2. The(定冠词)3. an(不定冠词)4. the(定冠词)5. a(不定冠词)本文介绍了小学六年级冠词的基本知识点,包括冠词的种类和用法,并提供了相关练习题供学生巩固练习。

(完整版)小学六年级冠词专项练习

冠词一.冠词的种类冠词用于名词之前, 是说明名词所表示的人或事物的一种虚词, 不能离开名词单独存在。

冠词有不定冠词、定冠词和零冠词三种形式。

不定冠词包括a和an, 用于单数可数名词前, 表示泛指, 说明名词的名称和种类, 意思是“一”。

a和an的意义和作用是一样的, 但用法不同, a用在以辅音音素开头的单词前, an 用在以元音因素开头的单词前。

练习一.在下列各词前填上a或an。

5. 1.__________.tre...2.__________ca.... 3.________pupi...4._______pictur.6.____________bee 6._________rabbit7.__________apple8.________arm9._________kitchen 10._________dog 11._________orange在横线上填上a或an, 不需要填的地方画“/”。

1._________in.bottl....2.__________orang.ba.....3.__________Englis.boy4._________red coat5.___________nice milk6.__________art lesson7._________old man8.__________cold water9.__________big apple 10._________small glass 11.________beautiful girl 12._________long river1.按需填入the, 不需要的地方画“/”。

2.What colour is _________ your dress?--It’s white.3.This is __________Jack’s pen.That is __________my pen.4.--Is ________ ice cold?--Yes,it is.5.They are _______ pupils of ________this school.They are in _________ Class one.6.It’s a fine day.We can see _______sun in the sky.7.There is an orange on_________ table.8.We go to ________ school in _________ morning.9.This is _________ Huangpu Park .It’s near __________Huangpu River.10.We like sports.We like playing __________ football best.11.They go to ___________Summer Palace on _________Sundays.四.改错题。

【译林版专用】小升初英语语法复习讲义—— 冠词 (含答案)

小升初寒假专题-------- 冠词知识点梳理考点一不定冠词a, an的用法1. 不定冠词通常用于单数可数名词前,a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前,而an则用于以元音音素开头的单词前。

2. 表示类别,泛指一类人或物;3. 表示“每一”,相当于every;4. 表示再一次;Eg: a second time 再次5. 用于固定短语中。

考点二定冠词the的用法定冠词the与指示代词this, that, these, those意义相当,用于不可数名词、可数名词单复数前,表示某个或某些定的人或事物。

1. 表示特指时用定冠词the;2. 表示说话双方都知道的人或事;3. 指上文已提到的人或事物;4. 用于世界上独一无二的事物前;5. 用于序数词和形容词最高级前;6. 用在中国乐器名词前;7. 用在姓氏复数形式前,表示“全家人”或“夫妇俩”;Eg: the Blacks 布莱克一家人8. 用于某些固定搭配中。

Eg: same前面必须加the9. 表示一类人Eg: the poor穷人the rich 富人10. 用在含有2个以上名词构成的江河;湖海等;Eg: the Yellow River; the Great Wall考点三零冠词的情况1. 复数名词或不可数名词表示一般意义而不指具体的人或事物时,不用冠词;2. 名词前有this, that, my, your, their, whose, these, some, any, no, each, every等代词时,不用冠词;3. 学科﹑球类﹑三餐前不加任何的冠词;4. 颜色和具体的语言前不加任何冠词;5. 在国名和地名前不用任何的冠词;6. 职务﹑称呼语和头衔前不加任何冠词;7. 用于一些固定短语中。

Eg:by +名词表时候交通方式,不加冠词基础题专练一、运用恰当的a/an填空1. _______ useful book2. ______ university3. _____ unhappy boy4. _____ hour ago5. _____ unusual day6. ______ usual day7. ______ smart dog8. ____ umbrella9. ______”s” and ______”u”10. _____ American student11. _____ English book12. give me ______ cup of coffee13. ______ good boy14. _____ orange15. ______ egg 16. _____ student17. miss ______”m”18. ______ one-year-old baby19. half ______ hour20. _____ honest boy二、用适当的冠词填空1. This is ___ old map. It is ____ useful map.2. _____Blacks are sitting in the living room.3. Which is ________ biggest, ______ sun, _______ moon; or ______ earth?4. This is _______ useful book. I read it for _______ hour.5. There is _____woman over there. ____ woman is Lily’s mother .6. What _____ important news!7. He often goes to _____ school by ____ bike.8. I often watch _____ TV in _____ evening.9. There is _____”s” and _____”m” in _____word”miss.”10. Do n’t play _____ basketball at home. You can play _____ guitar.11. Are ____ Greens going to Shanghai for holiday?12. It will take you half ____ hour together there on ____ bus.13. Let’s go out for _____ walk.st night I saw________ UFO flying in the sky and took pictures of it.15. Tim had tried twice, and his father asks him to have________ third try.16. Many students in our school can play________ guitar.17. Liu Changchun is________ first Chinese to join the Olympics.18. I think it’s________ useful advice, so I will always remember it.19. —Will you get there by________ train? —No, I’ll take _______ taxi.20. We work five days ________ week.21. There’s _______ “u” and _______ “s” in ______ word “use”.22. That’s ______ useful book. I have read it already.23. ______ Whites have moved to a new house.提高题精练1. --- What _______ great time they had at the party yesterday!A. aB. theC. anD. /2. What ____ great fun they had at the party yesterday!A. aB. theC. anD. /3. We’ll go traveling by ____ camel across the desert before we go to ____ university.A. a; /B. /; anC. /; /D. /; a4. ____ Greens are preparing for the coming Thanksgiving Day.A. aB. theC. anD. /5. This summer, I’m going to visit _____ Great Wall.A. aB. theC. anD. /6. ____ apple a day keeps the doctor away.A. AnB. TheC. AD. /7. At that time, Tom was _____ one-year-old baby.A. aB. theC. anD. /8. ____ useful book it is!A. What aB. How aC. What anD. What9. One afternoon, he found ____ handbag. There was ____”s” on the corner of _____ handbag.A. a; a; theB. a; an; theC. an; an; aD. the; an; the10. ____ Great Wall is ____ longest wall in the world.A. The; aB. The; aC. /; /D. The; the11. The museum is quite far. It will take you half ____hour to get there by ____ bus.A. an; aB. a; aC. an; /D. /; a12. ___ elephant is much heavier than _____ horse.A. A; aB. The; theC. An; aD. /; /13. Washington is _____ capital of ____ USA.A. the; theB. a; theC. a; /D. the; /14. After watching TV, she played ____ violin for _____ hour.A. the; theB. a; theC. a; aD. the; an15. Susan, _____ university student from Europe, teaches me _____ art in her free time.A. an; /B. a; theC. a; /D. a; a16. Now he is _____ artist. I have known him(认识)since(自从) he was _____ one –year-old boy.A. a; anB. an; aC. an; anD. a; a17. We found that we should do more for _______ poor in the poor area.A. /B. aC. theD. those18. They went to see _____Yellow River two days ago. And they arrived(到达) ______ home yesterday.A. the; /B./; theC. /; /D. the; the19. The boy is on ____ left of that boy. And two boys look ____ same.A. the; theB. /; /C. a; aD. the; /20. We should give the seats to _______ elderly on the bus.A. theB. /C. aD. an21. _____ Browns live in ___United States.A. The; theB. /; /C. A; aD. the; /22. _____ Spring Festival is ____ most important holiday in _____ China.A. The; the; theB. /; /; theC. A; a; /D. The; the; /23. Do you like studying _____Maths or ______Chinese?A. the; theB. /; /C. a; aD. the; /24. I think it is _____ hard work for me to finish the job in twenty minutes.A. theB. /C. aD. an25. Does Wuxi have_____ airport? --- Yes, we can go to ____ UK on ____ plane.A. a; the; /B. an; the; theC. the; the; aD. the; the; /基础题专练答案一、运用恰当的a/an填空1~ 10 : A; a; an; an; an; a; a; an; an, a; an;11~20: an; a; a; an; an; a; an; a; an ;an二、用适当的冠词填空1. an; a2. The3. the; the; the ; the4. a; an5. a; The6. /7. /; /8. /; the9. an; an; the 10. /; the 11. the 12. an; the 13. a 14.a 15. a 16. the 17. the 18. / 19. /; a 20.a21. a; an; the 22. a 23. The提高题精练ADDBB AAABD CCADC BCAAA ADBBB。

小升初语法专题复习:冠词 小学英语六年级下册 外研版(三起)(含答案)

小升初语法专题复习:冠词英语六年级下册外研版(三起)一、单选题1.Have apple. Sorry, I don’t like . ( )A.some, apples B.an, apple C.an, apples2.— What is this— ______( )A.Its an eraser. B.It's a eraser.C.It's my an eraser. D.It's my eraser.3.My sister likes playing _______ pipa and playing _______ football. ( ) A.the; / B./; / C./; the4.She’s got toothache. ( )A.a B.an C./5.He wondered when the doctor could finish _______ operation. ()A.a B.an C.the D.any6.It’s raining and cold, you need _______ umbrella and _______ coat. ( )A.an; a B.a; a C.a; an7.Let ________ make ________ apple pie. ( )A.we; an B.is; a C.us; an8.—That is ______ art room. This way, please. ( )—Thanks.A.a B.an C./9.Look, there’s _______ “u” on the blackboard. ( ) A.a B.an C.the10.Is this old comput er No, it’s new one. ( ) A.a, a B.a, an C.an, an D.an, a11.My father has ______orange car.()A.an B.a C.the12.We will have _________ Easter party tomorrow. ( ) A.an B.a C./13.Have ______ good trip! ( )A.a B.an C.the D.this14.Peter showed me________unusual watch. ( ) A./ B.an C.the D.a15.I want ______ ice cream. ( )A.a B.an C.不填16.______ apple a day keeps the doctor away. ( ) A.An B.A C.The17.Point to ________ door. ( )A.the B.in C.to18.We have picnic next week. ()A.to B.a C.the19.It’s an _________. It’s colourful. ( )A.picture B.oil painting C.flower D.tree20.Let’s make ________ English newspaper! ( )A.a B.an C.the21.Amy is _______ new _______. ( )A.a; students B.an; student C.a; student22.Helen is my ________ child. Her birthday is on ________ of May. ( ) A.second; the second B.the second; second C.second; second D.the second; the second23.I played football with my classmates for half ______ hour. ( ) A.a B.an C.the24.After _____ hour, they meet at the station and take the train. ()A.a half B.half an C.half a25.—Can he play ______ pipa ( )—Yes, he can.A.a B.the C./26.There’s ______ cinema near the street. ( )A.a B.an C.不填27.This is _____ apple. ( )A.an B.a28.Do you like playing _______ tennis or _______ piano ()A.the; the B.the; x C.x; x D.x; the29.()He’s writing _____email.A.a B.the C.an30.Daming is playing _____________ suona, but the phone _____________. ( )A.the; ring B./; rings C.the; rings31.Autumn is _________ third season. We often play _________ football in autumn. ( )A.the; the B.a, a C./, the D.the, /32.I see _______ orange. It's green. ( )A.an B.a33.—Do you look forward to going to _______ North Africa ( ) —Yes, I do.A.a B.an C.the D./34.There is ______ “a” in the word “art”. ( )A.a B.an C.the D./35.Today we have ________ art class, a Chinese class, and ________ English classes. ( )A.an; two B.an; an C.a; an36.Tom is ______ school boy, he is ______ helpful boy at school. ( ) A.a; an B.an; an C.a; a37.Mr. Li works eight hours _________ day and I want to visit his factory _________ day. ( )A.a; a B.one; one C.a; one D.one; a38.It's ________ old house. The rooms are dirty. ( )A.a B.an C./39.I can use the mobile phone to read ______ e-book and send ______ message. ( )A.a;an B.an;a C.an;an D.a;a40.We have ________ art class ________ Friday morning. ( ) A.an; on B.a; at C.an; in41.Look! Peter is doing ________ long jump. Kate and Ben are playing ________badminton. ( )A.the; the B./; the C.the; / D./; /42.—Is there _______ orange in the fridge ( )—Yes, there is.A.any B.some C.an43.Ann can play ________ pipa. John can play ________ basketball. ( ) A./; the B.the; / C.the; the44.This is candy. ( )A.a B.an45.Let’s go to ______ Great Wall ______ plane. ( )A./; by B.the; by C./; the46.I’m writin g email to my new pen pal in Australia. ()A.an B.a C.on47.This is________ orange chair. ()A.a B.an C./48.You need about _______ hour of exercise a day. ( )A.a B.an C./49.We are going to have __________ party. ( )A.a B.an C.one50.Her sister works at _______ university. ( )A.a B.an C./二、补全句子51.I have ____ umbrella.52.Robin can play ________ ping-pong.53.The boy ______ ______ ______ ______ (穿着一件白T恤) is my brother.54.Would you like ________ (一只) elephant55.It’s ______ (一只) orange bird.56.What’s _________ matter57.Do they have __________ __________ lesson(一节美术课) in the morning58.Would you like ________ (一个大鸡蛋)59.I know _____________ (一条捷径) to the cinema.60.Would you like ________ sandwich61.I often have ________ art class on Sundays.62.You can make _________ (一个集邮册) with these stamps.63.That’s __________ (一个) exciting movie.用适当的冠词填空。

小升初语法总复习知识点+练习题之冠词-基础版(含答案)

小升初语法-冠词(基础篇)考点一:冠词的分类冠词是一种虚词,本身不能单独使用,也无词义,只能用在名词前,帮助说明名词所指的人或物。

现代英语通常将冠词分为不定冠词、定冠词和零冠词三类。

不定冠词有a和an两种形式,其中a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前,an用于以元音音素开头的单词前;而定冠词只有the 一种形式;现代英语中所说的零冠词,其实指的就是不用冠词的情况。

考点二:不定冠词的用法1.泛指某一类人或物中的任何一个。

如: A bird has wings.鸟有翅膀。

A teacher shouldn't talk like that. 教师不应当这样讲话。

2.笼统指某类中的某一个,但又不具体说明是哪一个。

如: The police caught a thief. 警察抓了一个小偷。

3.表示数量“一”(但不与two,three等相对比)。

如: It took me a year to save up for a new coat. 我用了一年时间才省出钱买一件新大衣。

4.表示价钱、时间、速度等的“每一”(=per)。

如: We meet twice a week. 我们每星期见两次。

They are sold at two dollars a dozen. 它的售价是每打两美元。

5.用于序数词前表示“又一、再一”。

如: We'll have to do it a second time. 我们得再做一次。

We have put forward a third plan. 我们已提出了第三个方案。

6.在某些物质名词前表示"一杯/罐/瓶"等.如: A coffee/tea/beer, please. 请来杯咖啡/茶/啤酒.7.用于具体化了的抽象名词前。

如: He was a success in business. 他事业成功。

It's a pleasure to talk with you.同你谈话是件令人愉快的事。

  1. 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
  2. 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
  3. 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
A. a , an, B. a, aC an, a
( )24.I have______eraser.
A. an B. a C.\
( )25.I have_____eraser.
A. an B. a C.\
( )26.He's ________ English boy. He's from England.
A. the; the B. the; / C. /; the D. /; /
( )5.--- What’s this?
---_________ football.
A.It’s B.Its C.It’s a
( )6.She is ______ teacher.
A. an B. the C. a
( )7.I have apple. apple is on the table.
(6)_____doll
(7)_____ elephant
(8)______umbrella
(9)____ice cream
(10)_____Italian car
( )22.It’s_ ___________ my new car.
A. /B. aC. isD. isn’t
( )23.Mary’s uncle is _____ doctor, her aunt is ______ artist.
A. an ; an ; a ; an B. a; an ; a ; a
C. a ; an ; an ; a D. an ; an ; an ; an
( )29.I’m going to play______ piano at the party.
A. the B. a C. /
( )30.This is ________ interesting storybook and it is also ________useful one.
A. a, AnB. the, TheC. an, The
( )8.Jill is English boy. He is good boy.
A. a a B. an a C. an the
( )9.I had egg and a glass of milk for my breakfast yesterday.
A. a B. an C. \
( )18.— Do you play_________piano ? — No , I play______basketball .
A. / , theB. the , /C. the , the D. / , /
( )19.I have_______English book and_______Chinese book.
( )3.They often play ________ football after school.
A.anB.a C.the D.不填
( )4.Tom likes to play ______ violin in the morning and play ______ volleyball in the afternoon.
A.anB.a C.theD.不填
( )27.There is ____ end table in the bedroom.
A. an B. a C. the
( )28.There is ___________“h” , ___________“o”,_________“u” and ________ “r”In the word “hour”.
A.a; aB.a; anC.an; a
( )20.We________ new classroom.
A.hasB.haveC.have a
21.用a或an填入空格中。
(1)_____red apple
(2)_____orange ball
(3)______cap
(4)______ruler
(5)____English book
六年级小升初英语语法知识点专题练习--冠词
基础题
一、选择题
( )1.We have _______ art teacher .
A.a B. an C. /
( )2.There is a _________on the plate. It’s fresh.
A. pear B.apple C.football
( )13.It was _____ interesting day.
A. a B. ful book! And __________book is very interesting.
A. an;a B. a;a C. a; the D. an;the
( )11.That’s ________ art book.
A. an B. a C. the D. are
( )12.There is_________egg on the table, and ____egg is for you.
A. the,an B. an, an
C. the ,the D. an, the
( )15.I have_______Chinese book .
A.a.B.an.C./.
( )16.Look at these______.Victor has_____aunt and twouncles.
A. photos; a B. photos; an C. photoes; the
( )17.We have ______ art room.
A. a;a B. an; an
C. an;a D. a; an
( )31.This is ________ old skirt.
A. a B. an C. /
( )32.I have_____English book and Chinese book.
A. a B. the C. an
( )10.After school we usually play _________ soccer for half _________ hour on
_______ sports ground.
A./; an; theB. the; a; theC. /; a; / D. the; an; a
相关文档
最新文档