高考二轮复习限时训练15
2015年高考语文(人教通用) 二轮复习限时对点规范训练共6章15份
目录限时对点规范训练论述类文本选择题 (1)限时对点规范训练1 文言实词理解 (5)限时对点规范训练2 文言语句翻译 (10)限时对点规范训练1 分析概括古诗的思想感情 (13)限时对点规范训练2 准确判断古诗所用的表现手法 (15)限时对点规范训练1 分析小说的结尾 (18)限时对点规范训练2 分析概括人物形象 (22)限时对点规范训练3 分析小说中物象和次要人物的作用 (27)限时对点规范训练1 筛选并整合文中重要信息 (32)限时对点规范训练2 概括并分析传主的精神品质及其具体表现 (37)限时对点规范训练3 探究 (42)限时对点规范训练1 语句补写 (47)限时对点规范训练2 仿写句子 (50)限时对点规范训练3 得体 (52)限时对点规范训练4 图文转换 (55)第1章论述类文本阅读限时对点规范训练论述类文本选择题(用时：45分钟满分：30分)比对下列选项与原句意思是否一致。
如不一致，请说明理由。
(21分，每题3分)1．选项：(2014·安徽卷第3题B项)古代思想家反对“文胜质”的倾向，认为繁杂的技术具有炫目的迷惑性，“炫技”势必干扰人们对于“道”的持续关注。
原句：古代思想家认为，繁杂的技术具有炫目的迷惑性，目迷五色可能干扰人们对于“道”的持续注视。
他们众口一词地告诫“文胜质”可能导致的危险，这是古代思想家的人文情怀。
当然，这并非号召艺术拒绝技术，而是敦促文化生产审慎地考虑技术的意义：如果不存在震撼人心的主题，繁杂的技术只能沦为虚有其表的形式。
对比结果：不一致理由：选项把“众口一词地告诫”直接换成“反对”；原文是“可能”，到选项中变为“势必”，这是错误的。
2．选项：(2013·天津卷第7题B项)“微博粉丝”和传统“粉丝”都能获得一种投射在偶像身上的替代性满足，在追星的过程中实现自我认同。
原句：换句话说，“粉丝”对偶像“评论”，为其争取人气，照亮星途，既能获得一种投射在偶像身上的替代性满足，也是另一种形式的自我实现。
安徽2021年高考英语二轮小专题复习落实应用之夹叙夹议型完形填空Word版含答案
专题限时训练(二)[夹叙夹议型完形填空](限时：每篇15分钟)AFor a long time I saw happiness as a huge banner (旗帜)across the finish line of a long race. I felt that only when I __1__ certain things could I finally be happy in my life. Most of the time I felt like a tortoise believing that being slow and __2__ would win the race. At other times I would __3__ like a rabbit trying different side roads at a dangerous speed hoping to reach that banner a little faster. __4__，I began to see that no matter how long I raced towards it, the banner was never any __5__.I finally decided one day to sit down and take a break. It was then that I saw my __6__ sitting beside me.It had been with me as I __7__ hard to support my family, as I played with my children and heard their__8__ and even when I was sick with my wife at my side looking after me. It had been with me as I raced towards that stupid banner. I just didn't have the __9__ to see it. There is an old Chinese proverb that says, “Tension is what you think you should be. __10__ is who you are.”Perhaps we all should stop our race towards the __11__ life we think we should have and __12__ the life we have now. Happiness will never be found under some banner far away. It will be found in your own heart, soul and mind. It will be found when you __13__ that others love you just as you do. Don't be a tortoise or a rabbit when it comes to your happiness. Be a playful puppy and carry your stick of __14__ with you everywhere you go. __15__ yourself out of the race and realize that when it comes to love and happiness, you are already there.1. A．forgot B．missedC．overcame D．accomplished2. A．safe B．steadyC．calm D．quiet3. A．act B．runC．jump D．walk4. A．Generally B．GraduallyC．Unfortunately D．Firstly5. A．clearer B．lowerC．closer D．smaller6. A．happiness B．goalC．success D．friendship7. A．studied B．foughtC．exercised D．worked8. A．laughter B．complaintsC．stories D．breathing9. A．courage B．chanceC．wisdom D．strength10．A.Stress B．RelaxationC．Failure D．Pain11. A．real B．perfectC．common D．colourful12. A．enjoy B．changeC．improve D．create13. A．realize B．believeC．hope D．admit14. A．sorrow B．responsibilityC．fortune D．joy15. A．Carry B．MakeC．Push D．TakeBI hadn't even got a chance to enter the store before an African American woman approached me and asked if I would help her return an item (商品). The item she had __1__ was intended for her daughter, but she had already received a similar one. The lady __2__ to exchange the item for something else in the store but she was told she needed an ID or the deal could not take place. I went to the __3__ with the woman so she could use my ID.The sales associate immediately started accusing her of asking the first __4__ person she saw to help her. Although that was __5__，I didn't understand why it mattered. After all, not everyone is given the opportunity to __6__ an ID in this country.Then, we asked to speak with a manager, who explained that there was no __7__ to return the item without a receipt and then went on to say the woman could not __8__ she purchased the item.“If I, a young white female, were to enter the store and request you to make an exchange without a receipt, I would not be __9__ the privilege—as I have proof from the past，” I said. He must have realized at that moment what he had done, because he __10__ to exchange the item.There are many valuable lessons in the story. The first is to help a stranger in need. I __11__ when the woman asked for my help, but __12__ in my head I asked myself, “Why not? What valid __13__ do I actually have？” I had none, so I helped her.The second lesson is not to judge a book by its __14__. The woman looked poor, but she __15__ the same treatment as anyone else did.1．A.purchased B．shownC．lost D．mended2. A．managed B．wantedC．refused D．promised3. A．counter B．departmentC．market D．window4. A．fair B．familiarC．impossible D．random5. A．wrong B．trueC．reasonable D．meaningful6. A．leave B．payC．find D．obtain7. A．request B．placeC．way D．need8. A．answer B．proveC．support D．admit9. A．ordered B．askedC．denied D．given10. A．agreed B．preparedC．failed D．remembered11. A．struggled B．wonderedC．hesitated D．nodded12. A．totally B．graduallyC．hardly D．quickly13. A．feelings B．goalsC．reasons D．ideas14. A．design B．coverC．content D．price15. A．deserved B．requiredC．received D．appreciatedCI used to believe in the American Dream，which meant a job，a mortgage(按揭)，credit cards, and success.I wanted it and worked towards it like everyone else, all of us __1__ chasing the same thing.One year, through a series of unhappy events, it all fell __2__．I found myself homeless and alone.I had my truck and $56. I __3__ the countryside for some place I could rent for the __4__ possible amount.I came upon a shabby house four miles up a winding mountain road over the Potomac River in West Virginia.It was __5__，full of broken glass and rubbish.I found the owner, rented it，and cleared a corner to camp in.The locals knew nothing about me，but slowly, they started teaching me the __6__ of being a neighbour.They dropped off blankets，candles，and tools，and began __7__ around to chat. They started to teach me a belief in a __8__ American Dream—not the one of individual achievement but of neighbourliness.What I had believed in, all those things I thought were __9__ for a civilized life, were non-existent in this place.Up on the mountain, my most valuable possessions were my __10__ with my neighbours.Four years later, I moved back into __11__．I saw many people were having a really hard time, __12__ their jobs and houses.I managed to rent a big enough house to __13__ a handful of people. There are four of us now in the house，but over time I've had nine people come in and move on to other places.We'd all be in __14__ if we hadn't banded together.The American Dream I believe in now is a shared one.It's not so much about what I can get for myself；it's about __15__ we can all get by together.1．A.separately B．equallyC．violently D．naturally2．A.off B．apartC．over D．out3．A.crossed B．leftC．toured D．searched4．A.fullest B．largestC．fairest D．cheapest5．A.occupied B．abandonedC．emptied D．robbed6．A.benefit B．lessonC．nature D．art7．A.sticking B．lookingC．swinging D．turning 8．A.wild B．realC．different D．remote9．A.unique B．expensive C．rare D．necessary10．A.cooperation B．relationships C．satisfaction D．appointments 11．A.reality B．society C．town D．life12．A.creating B．losing C．quitting D．offering13．A.put in B．turn inC．take in D．get in14．A.yards B．shelters C．camps D．cottages15．A.when B．what C．whether D．how专题限时训练(二)A【要点综述】本文是夹叙夹议文。
【江西专用】2014届高考语文二轮复习高频考点训练(15)及答案解析
高频考点训练(十五)时间：25分钟分值：100分每日必练 15分钟限时训练1．(2013·浙江省温州中学第三次模拟)下列词语中加点的字，注音全都正确的一项是( )A．搅．(jiǎo)拌甄．(zhēn)选不旋踵．(zhǒng) 令人咋．(zà)舌B．挟．(xiã)制渐．(jiān)染紧箍．(gū)咒插科打诨．(hún)C．机杼．(zhù) 抹．(mò)墙露．(lòu)马脚刨．(páo)根究底D．连累．(lěi) 雾霾．(mán)超负荷．(hâ) 焚膏继晷．(guǐ)解析A．令人咋(zã)舌。
B.插科打诨(hùn)。
D.雾霾(mái)。
答案 C2．(2013·天津市第三次六校联考)下列词语中错别字最多的一组是( )A．发轫一柱香文采蜚然树倒猢狲散B．纹身百纳衣急待解决苛政猛于虎C．不啻爆冷门铩羽而归抹一鼻子灰D．稼接编者案两全齐美图穷匕首现解析A．一炷香；文采斐然。
B.文身；百衲衣；亟待解决。
C.正确。
D.嫁接；编者按；两全其美；图穷匕首见。
答案 D3．(2013·山西省康杰中学第八次模拟)下列各句中，加点的成语使用恰当的一项是( )A．目前国内整形机构的水平良莠不齐．．．．，做整形手术风险很高，据统计，美容整形业连续三年成为消费者投诉的热点。
B．安倍晋三上台后，要求修改《防卫计划大纲》，计划从美国购买“全球鹰”无人机和“鱼鹰”运输机，其危言危行．．．．必将加剧钓鱼岛危机。
C．针对每年节节攀升的茅台酒价格，贵州茅台公司高层要求各地经销商保持冷静，不要将现存茅台酒束之高阁．．．．，等待高价出售。
D．领导干部学习应始终本着学无常师．．．．的态度，多方请教，不断学习，做到“专”与“博”结合，使知识结构更加合理，个人素质全面提升。
解析A．良莠不齐：比喻好人坏人混杂在一起。
2020新课标高考语文二轮总复习专题限时训练：2-8 名篇名句默写 Word版含解析
[课时训练]限时练(三十)1．补写出下列句子中的空缺部分。
(1)王湾《次北固山下》中，“______________，______________”两句写拂晓行船的情景，作者无意说理，却在描写景物、节令之中，蕴含着一种自然的理趣。
(2)杜牧《阿房宫赋》中“________________，________________，______________”连用整齐的短句，写秦朝统治者大肆挥霍从六国搜刮来的珍宝，极不珍惜。
【答案】(1)海日生残夜江春入旧年(2)鼎铛玉石金块珠砾弃掷逦迤2．补写出下列句子中的空缺部分。
(1)苏轼《赤壁赋》中，“__________________，__________________”两句生动形象地描绘出月亮在夜空中缓慢移动的状态，逼真传神。
(2)辛弃疾《永遇乐·京口北固亭怀古》中，写古代英雄叱咤风云、驰骋疆场的名句是“______________，________________”。
(3)《荀子·劝学》中，“_____________，_____________”两句强调了整天空想不如片刻学习收获大的道理。
【答案】(1)月出于东山之上徘徊于斗牛之间(2)金戈铁马气吞万里如虎(3)吾尝终日而思矣不如须臾之所学也3．补写出下列句子中的空缺部分。
(1)周敦颐在《爱莲说》中用“________________”和“________________”分别表达对菊花和牡丹的看法。
(2)李白在《蜀道难》中，用禽、兽都不能越过蜀道中的高山来侧面烘托蜀道之难的两句诗是“__________________，__________________”。
(3)在《赤壁赋》中，苏轼感觉自己“浩浩乎”“飘飘乎”的具体原因是作者与客在“水光接天”的环境下“________________，________________”。
【答案】(1)花之隐逸者也花之富贵者也(2)黄鹤之飞尚不得过猿猱欲度愁攀援(3)纵一苇之所如凌万顷之茫然4．补写出下列句子中的空缺部分。
高三二轮复习限时训练(一)
高考二轮复习限时训练（一）（时间：60分钟）班级 姓名 得分一、填空题：本大题共12小题，每小题5分，共60分。
1、复数ii4321+-在复平面上对应的点位于第__ 象限. 2、命题“2,220x R x x ∃∈++≤”的否定是3、设{}{}=⋂+==∈==B A x y y x B R x x y y A 则,2|),(,,|2 4、已知x 、y 的取值如下表：从散点图分析，y 与x 线性相关，且回归方程为 0.95y x a =+，则a = 5、若椭圆的焦距长等于它的短轴长，则椭圆的离心率等于____ ____。
6、如果执行右面的程序框图，那么输出的S = 7、把函数4cos()3y x π=++1的图象向左平移ϕ个单位，所得的图象对应的函数为偶函数，则ϕ的最小正值为8、如果实数x ,y 满足x 2+y 2=1,则（1+xy ）(1－xy )的最小值为9、已知实数x ，y 满足条件5003x y x y x -+⎧⎪+⎨⎪⎩≥≥≤，i z x y =+（i 为虚数单位），则|12i |z -+的最小值是 ．10、一枚半径为1的硬币随机落在边长为3的正方形所在平面内，且硬币一定落在正方形内部或与正方形有公共点，则硬币与正方形没有公共点的概率是11、若函数f (x )=e x -2x-a 在R 上有两个零点，则实数a 的取值范围是12、设函数)0](,[,321)1ln()(2>-∈+-+=t t t x x e x x f x ，若函数的最大值是M ，最小值是m ，则M+m=二、解答题：本大题共2小题，共30分。
13、（本小题满分15分）在ABC ∆中，角A 、B 、C 的对边分别为,,a b c ，已知向量33(cos ,sin ),22A A m = (cos ,sin ),22A An =且满足m n +=（Ⅰ）求角A 的大小；（Ⅱ）若,b c +=试判断ABC ∆的形状。
14、（本小题满分15分）已知圆C ：224x y +=.（1）直线l 过点()1,2P ，且与圆C 交于A 、B 两点，若||AB =l 的方程;（2）过圆C 上一动点M 作平行于x 轴的直线m ，设m 与y 轴的交点为N ，若向量OQ OM ON =+，求动点Q 的轨迹方程，并说明此轨迹是什么曲线.高考二轮复习限时训练（一）1、三2、2,220.x R x x ∀∈++>3、∅4、2.6 5 6、25507、32π 8、43 9 10、 π+21111、()+∞-,2ln 2212、6 二、解答题： 13、（1）3A π=———————————————————7分（2）ABC ∆为直角三角形。
高考数学大二轮复习 专题一 平面向量、三角函数与解三角形 第二讲 三角函数的图象与性质限时规范训练
第二讲 三角函数的图象与性质1．(2019·豫南九校联考)将函数y ＝sin ⎝⎛⎭⎪⎫x －π4的图象上各点的横坐标伸长到原来的2倍(纵坐标不变)，再向右平移π6个单位，则所得函数图象的解析式为( )A ．y ＝sin ⎝ ⎛⎭⎪⎫x 2－5π24B ．y ＝sin ⎝ ⎛⎭⎪⎫x 2－π3C ．y ＝sin ⎝ ⎛⎭⎪⎫x 2－5π12 D.y ＝sin ⎝⎛⎭⎪⎫2x －7π12 解析：函数y ＝sin ⎝ ⎛⎭⎪⎫x －π4经伸长变换得y ＝sin ⎝ ⎛⎭⎪⎫x 2－π4，再作平移变换得y ＝sin ⎣⎢⎡⎦⎥⎤12⎝⎛⎭⎪⎫x －π6－π4＝sin ⎝ ⎛⎭⎪⎫x 2－π3.答案：B2．(2019·某某亳州一中月考)函数y ＝tan ⎝ ⎛⎭⎪⎫12x －π3在一个周期内的图象是( )解析：由题意得函数的周期为T ＝2π，故可排除B ，D.对于C ，图象过点⎝ ⎛⎭⎪⎫π3，0，代入解析式，不成立，故选A. 答案：A3．(2019·某某某某十校期末测试)要得到函数y ＝cos ⎝ ⎛⎭⎪⎫2x ＋π3的图象，只需将函数y ＝cos 2x的图象( )A ．向左平移π3个单位长度B ．向左平移π6个单位长度C ．向右平移π6个单位长度D ．向右平移π3个单位长度解析：∵y ＝cos ⎝ ⎛⎭⎪⎫2x ＋π3＝cos ⎣⎢⎡⎦⎥⎤2⎝ ⎛⎭⎪⎫x ＋π6，∴要得到函数y ＝cos ⎝ ⎛⎭⎪⎫2x ＋π3的图象，只需将函数y ＝cos 2x 的图象向左平移π6个单位长度．答案：B4．(2019·东北三省三校一模)已知函数f (x )＝3sin ωx ＋cos ωx (ω>0)的图象的相邻两条对称轴之间的距离是π2，则该函数的一个单调增区间为( )A.⎣⎢⎡⎦⎥⎤－π3，π6 B.⎣⎢⎡⎦⎥⎤－5π12，π12 C.⎣⎢⎡⎦⎥⎤π6，2π3D.⎣⎢⎡⎦⎥⎤－π3，2π3解析：由题意得2πω＝2×π2，解得ω＝2，所以f (x )＝2sin ⎝ ⎛⎭⎪⎫2x ＋π6.令－π2＋2k π≤2x ＋π6≤π2＋2k π(k ∈Z)，解得－π3＋k π≤x ≤π6＋k π.当k ＝0时，有x ∈⎣⎢⎡⎦⎥⎤－π3，π6.故选A.答案：A5．(2019·高考全国卷Ⅱ)若x 1＝π4，x 2＝3π4是函数f (x )＝sin ωx (ω>0)两个相邻的极值点，则ω＝( ) A ．2B.32 C ．1D.12解析：由题意及函数y ＝sin ωx 的图象与性质可知， 12T ＝3π4－π4，∴T ＝π，∴2πω＝π，∴ω＝2. 故选A. 答案：A6．(2019·某某某某一模)已知函数f (x )＝2sin ⎝ ⎛⎭⎪⎫ωx ＋π3的图象的一个对称中心为⎝ ⎛⎭⎪⎫π3，0，其中ω为常数，且ω∈(1,3)．若对任意的实数x ，总有f (x 1)≤f (x )≤f (x 2)，则|x 1－x 2|的最小值是( ) A ．1 B.π2C ．2D.π解析：∵函数f (x )＝2sin ⎝ ⎛⎭⎪⎫ωx ＋π3的图象的一个对称中心为⎝ ⎛⎭⎪⎫π3，0，∴π3ω＋π3＝k π，k ∈Z ，∴ω＝3k －1，k ∈Z ，由ω∈(1,3)，得ω＝2.由题意得|x 1－x 2|的最小值为函数的半个周期，即T 2＝πω＝π2.答案：B7．(2019·某某平遥中学调研)已知函数f (x )＝2sin(ωx ＋φ)(ω>0，|φ|<π)的部分图象如图所示，已知点A (0，3)，B ⎝ ⎛⎭⎪⎫π6，0，若将它的图象向右平移π6个单位长度，得到函数g (x )的图象，则函数g (x )图象的一条对称轴方程为( ) A ．x ＝π12B.x ＝π4C ．x ＝π3D.x ＝2π3解析：由题意知图象过A (0，3)，B ⎝ ⎛⎭⎪⎫π6，0， 即f (0)＝2sin φ＝3，f ⎝ ⎛⎭⎪⎫π6＝2sin ⎝ ⎛⎭⎪⎫π6·ω＋φ＝0，又ω>0，|φ|<π，并结合图象知φ＝2π3，π6·ω＋φ＝π＋2k π(k ∈Z)，得ω＝2，所以f (x )＝2sin ⎝⎛⎭⎪⎫2x ＋2π3， 移动后g (x )＝2sin ⎣⎢⎡⎦⎥⎤2⎝⎛⎭⎪⎫x －π6＋2π3＝2sin ⎝ ⎛⎭⎪⎫2x ＋π3，所以对称轴满足2x ＋π3＝π2＋k π(k ∈Z)，解得x ＝π12＋k π2(k ∈Z)，所以满足条件的一条对称轴方程是x ＝π12，故选A.答案：A8．(2019·某某某某适应性统考)已知A ，B ，C ，D ，E 是函数y ＝sin(ωx ＋φ)⎝⎛⎭⎪⎫ω>0，0<φ<π2一个周期内的图象上的五个点，如图所示，A ⎝ ⎛⎭⎪⎫－π6，0，B 为y 轴上的点，C 为图象上的最低点，E 为该函数图象的一个对称中心，B 与D 关于点E 对称，CD →在x 轴上的投影为π12，则ω，φ的值为( )A ．ω＝2，φ＝π3B.ω＝2，φ＝π6C ．ω＝12，φ＝π3D.ω＝12，φ＝π12解析：由题意知T ＝4×⎝⎛⎭⎪⎫π12＋π6＝π，所以ω＝2.因为A ⎝ ⎛⎭⎪⎫－π6，0，所以0＝sin ⎝ ⎛⎭⎪⎫－π3＋φ. 又0<φ<π2，所以φ＝π3.答案：A9．(2019·某某某某3月模拟)已知函数f (x )＝sin ⎝ ⎛⎭⎪⎫ωx －π6(ω>0)，f (0)＝－f ⎝ ⎛⎭⎪⎫π2，若f (x )在⎝⎛⎭⎪⎫0，π2上有且仅有三个零点，则ω的可能取值为( )A.23 B.2 C.143D.263解析：∵函数f (x )＝sin ⎝ ⎛⎭⎪⎫ωx －π6(ω>0)，f (0)＝－f ⎝ ⎛⎭⎪⎫π2， ∴sin ⎝ ⎛⎭⎪⎫－π6＝－sin ⎝ ⎛⎭⎪⎫π2ω－π6＝－12，∴π2ω－π6＝2k π＋π6或π2ω－π6＝2k π＋5π6，k ∈Z ，∴ω＝4k ＋23或ω＝4k ＋2，k ∈Z.∵函数f (x )在⎝⎛⎭⎪⎫0，π2上有且仅有三个零点，∴ωx －π6∈⎝ ⎛⎭⎪⎫－π6，ωπ2－π6，∴2π<ωπ2－π6≤3π，∴133<ω≤193，∴ω＝143或ω＝6.故选C.答案：C10．(2019·贺州一模)已知函数f (x )＝sin(2x ＋φ)(φ∈R)，若f ⎝ ⎛⎭⎪⎫π3－x ＝f (x )，且f (π)>f ⎝ ⎛⎭⎪⎫π2，则函数f (x )取得最大值时x 的可能值为( )A.π6B.π5C.π3D.π2解析：因为f ⎝ ⎛⎭⎪⎫π3－x ＝f (x )， 即y ＝f (x )的图象关于直线x ＝π6对称，即函数f (x )在x ＝π6时取得最值，①当函数f (x )在x ＝π6时取得最大值时，又因为函数f (x )的周期为π，所以f ⎝ ⎛⎭⎪⎫π2<f ⎝ ⎛⎭⎪⎫π3＝f (π)，满足题意， ②当函数f (x )在x ＝π6时取得最小值时，又因为函数f (x )的周期为π，所以f ⎝ ⎛⎭⎪⎫π2>f ⎝ ⎛⎭⎪⎫π3＝f (π)，不满足题意， 综合①②得：函数f (x )取得最大值时x 的可能值为π6.故选A. 答案：A11．(2019·某某一模)若函数f (x )＝sinωx2·sin ⎝⎛⎭⎪⎫ωx 2＋π2(ω>0)在⎣⎢⎡⎦⎥⎤－π3，π2内有且仅有一个最大值，则ω的取值X 围是( ) A ．(0,5)B.[1,5)C.⎝ ⎛⎭⎪⎫0，92 D.⎣⎢⎡⎭⎪⎫1，92 解析：f (x )＝sinωx2sin ⎝⎛⎭⎪⎫ωx 2＋π2＝12sin ωx ，当ωx ＝2k π＋π2，即x ＝2k π＋π2ω(k ∈Z)时函数取最大值，又函数f (x )在⎣⎢⎡⎦⎥⎤－π3，π2内有且仅有一个最大值，即有两种情况，一是区间⎣⎢⎡⎦⎥⎤－π3，π2内只有一个极值点，二是函数f (x )在区间⎣⎢⎡⎦⎥⎤－π3，π2内单调递增，所以有⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧π2≤ωπ2<5π2，－3π2<－ωπ3或⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧π2≥ωπ2，－π2≤－ωπ3，解得ω∈⎣⎢⎡⎭⎪⎫1，92或ω∈(－∞，1]，又∵ω>0，所以ω∈⎝ ⎛⎭⎪⎫0，92，故选C. 答案：C12．(2019·某某一模)函数f (x )＝sin(2x ＋θ)＋cos 2x ，若f (x )最大值为G (θ)，最小值为g (θ)，则( )A ．∃θ0∈R ，使G (θ0)＋g (θ0)＝πB ．∃θ0∈R ，使G (θ0)－g (θ0)＝πC ．∃θ0∈R ，使|G (θ0)·g (θ0)|＝πD ．∃θ0∈R ，使⎪⎪⎪⎪⎪⎪G (θ0)g (θ0)＝π解析：f (x )＝sin(2x ＋θ)＋cos 2x ＝cos θ·sin 2x ＋⎝ ⎛⎭⎪⎫sin θ＋12·cos 2x ＋12＝54＋sin θsin(2x ＋φ)＋12，所以G (θ)＝54＋sin θ＋12，g (θ)＝－54＋sin θ＋12， ①对于选项A ，G (θ0)＋g (θ0)＝54＋sin θ＋12－54＋sin θ＋12＝1，显然不满足题意，即A 错误，②对于选项B ，G (θ0)－g (θ0)＝54＋sin θ＋12＋54＋sin θ－12＝254＋sin θ∈[1,3]，显然不满足题意，即B 错误， ③对于选项C ，G (θ0)·g (θ0)＝⎝ ⎛⎭⎪⎫54＋sin θ＋12·⎝ ⎛⎭⎪⎫54＋sin θ－12＝1＋sin θ∈[0,2]，显然不满足题意，即C 错误，④对于选项D ，⎪⎪⎪⎪⎪⎪G (θ)g (θ)＝⎪⎪⎪⎪⎪⎪⎪⎪154＋sin θ－12＋1∈[2，＋∞)，即∃θ0∈R ，使⎪⎪⎪⎪⎪⎪G (θ0)g (θ0)＝π，故D 正确， 故选D. 答案：D13．(2019·某某模拟)函数f (x )＝4cos x sin ⎝⎛⎭⎪⎫x ＋π6－1(x ∈R)的最大值为________．解析：∵f (x )＝4cos x sin ⎝ ⎛⎭⎪⎫x ＋π6－1＝4cos x ⎝ ⎛⎭⎪⎫32sin x ＋12cos x －1＝23sin x cos x ＋2cos 2x －1＝3sin 2x ＋cos 2x ＝2sin ⎝ ⎛⎭⎪⎫2x ＋π6，∴f (x )max ＝2. 答案：214．设函数f (x )＝A sin(ωx ＋φ)(A >0，ω>0)．若函数f (x )在区间⎣⎢⎡⎦⎥⎤π6，π2上具有单调性，且f ⎝ ⎛⎭⎪⎫π2＝f ⎝ ⎛⎭⎪⎫2π3＝－f ⎝ ⎛⎭⎪⎫π6，则函数f (x )的最小正周期为________． 解析：∵f (x )在区间⎣⎢⎡⎦⎥⎤π6，π2上具有单调性，且f ⎝ ⎛⎭⎪⎫π2＝f ⎝ ⎛⎭⎪⎫2π3， ∴x ＝π2和x ＝2π3均不是f (x )的极值点，其极值应该在x ＝π2＋2π32＝7π12处取得，∵f ⎝ ⎛⎭⎪⎫π2＝－f ⎝ ⎛⎭⎪⎫π6，∴x ＝π6也不是函数f (x )的极值点，又f (x )在区间⎣⎢⎡⎦⎥⎤π6，π2上具有单调性， ∴x ＝π6－⎝⎛⎭⎪⎫7π12－π2＝π12为f (x )的另一个相邻的极值点，故函数f (x )的最小正周期T ＝2×⎝⎛⎭⎪⎫7π12－π12＝π.答案：π15．(2019·某某某某武邑中学模拟)将f (x )＝2sin ⎝⎛⎭⎪⎫ωx ＋π4(ω>0)的图象向右平移π4ω个单位，得到y ＝g (x )的图象，若y ＝g (x )在⎣⎢⎡⎦⎥⎤－π6，π4上为增函数，则ω的最大值为________．解析：将f (x )＝2sin ⎝ ⎛⎭⎪⎫ωx ＋π4(ω>0)的图象向右平移π4ω个单位，得到y ＝g (x )＝2sin ⎣⎢⎡⎦⎥⎤ω⎝ ⎛⎭⎪⎫x －π4ω＋π4＝2sin ωx 的图象，若y ＝g (x )在⎣⎢⎡⎦⎥⎤－π6，π4上为增函数，则满足T 4≥π4，即T ≥π，即2πω≥π，所以0<ω≤2，即ω的最大值为2.答案：216．已知函数f (x )＝2a sin(πωx ＋φ)⎝ ⎛⎭⎪⎫a ≠0，ω>0，|φ|≤π2，直线y ＝a 与f (x )的图象的相邻两个距离最近的交点的横坐标分别是2和4，现有如下命题： ①该函数在[2,4]上的值域是[a ，2a ]；②在[2,4]上，当且仅当x ＝3时函数取得最大值； ③f (x )的图象可能过原点． 其中真命题的个数为________．解析：对于①，∵直线y ＝a 与函数f (x )＝2a sin(πωx ＋φ)的图象的相邻两个距离最近的交点的横坐标分别为2和4，∴结合图象可以看出，当a >0时，f (x )在[2,4]上的值域为[a ，2a ]，当a <0时，f (x )在[2,4]上的值域为[2a ，a ]，①错误；对于②，根据三角函数图象的对称性，显然x ＝2和x ＝4的中点是x ＝3，即当a >0时，f (x )在x ＝3处有最大值f (3)＝2a ，当a <0时，f (x )在x ＝3处有最小值f (3)＝2a ，②错误； 对于③，f (0)＝2a sin φ，令f (0)＝0，得φ＝0，此时f (x )＝2a sin πωx ，由2a sin πωx ＝a 得sin πωx ＝22，则πωx ＝2k π＋π4(k ∈Z)或πωx ＝2k π＋3π4(k ∈Z)，∴x ＝2k ＋14ω(k ∈Z)或x ＝2k ＋34ω(k ∈Z)，∵直线y ＝a 与函数f (x )＝2a sin(πωx ＋φ)的图象的相邻两个距离最近的交点的横坐标分别为2和4，∴令⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧2k ＋14ω＝2，2k ＋34ω＝4，解得k ＝18∉Z ，即不存在这样的k 符合题意，③错误． 综上，没有真命题． 答案：0。
高考英语二轮复习方案专题限时集训(新课标 湖南专用)15 完形填空第二节1 Word含解析
专题限时训练(十五)[完形填空第二节(一)](限时：每篇5分钟)(一)At one point along an open highway，I came to a crossroads with a traffic light.I was alone on the road by now，but 1.________ I drove up to the light，it turned red，and I braked to a halt.I looked left，right，2.________ behind me.Nothing.Not a car，no suggestion of headlights，but there I sat, waiting for the light to change，the only human being for at least a mile in any direction.I started wondering 3.________ I refused to run the light.I was not afraid of being caught by the police，because there was obviously 4.________ policeman anywhere around，and 5.________ certainly would have been no danger in going through it.Much later that night，the same question of why I'd stopped for that light came back to me.I think I stopped because it's part of a contract we all have with each other.It's not only the law，but it's 6.________ agreement we have，and we trust each other to honour it: we don't go through red lights.Like most of us，I'm more ready to be stopped 7.________ doing something bad by the social agreement that disapproves of it 8.________ by any law against it.(二)Whenever a disaster takes place，thousands of people start to contact various organizations and post to online groups in an effort to try to volunteer at 1.________ disaster site.Some2.________ jump into their cars and drive to the area.But 3.___ _____ most of these people don't realize is that spontaneous(自发的)volunteers 4.________ specific training can actually cause more problems rather than reduce them in a disaster situation.In disaster situations，volunteers 5.________ be mentally and physically prepared to work 16 hours a day or more in highly-stressed situations.6.________ may have to live in simple conditions，sleeping in a tent that they bring with them7.________ a gym with many people.And what happens if you get to the situation and discover you can't handle what is happening around you? Volunteers who show up untrained can get in the way rather 8.________ provide some help.So make sure you are trained if you want to be a volunteer.(三)Living in a new country means experiencing a different way of life.This is very exciting and interesting，1.________ it can also be a little challenging at times，because the cultures of all countries are unique.Culture is like 2.________ iceberg.You can see some parts of an iceberg—just like you can see some parts of a country's culture 3.________ you visit it.For example，you can see different ways 4.________ greeting people，hear different languages and observe different festivals and customs.However，a much bigger part of every iceberg is hidden under water.5.________ though this part of the iceberg is hard to see，it is very important—6.________ it，the iceberg would not exist.The same is true of culture.There are many aspects of it 7.________ you cannot see when you visit a different country，for example，the nature of friendship and the importance of time.8.________ will take a long time to understand those values and beliefs.(四)It is inevitable(不可避免的) for us to meet failure and success in everyday life.Most of us are eager for success and scared of failure.However，no one is always successful 1.________ also no one is always a failure.Then 2.________ to deal with failure and success in our life?On the one hand，“Failure is the mother of success.”If we sum 3.________ experiences and lessons after failure，maybe success will come.Nevertheless，if we lose heart and give up former efforts，we will not succeed. 4.________a word，the key to success is our hard struggle.On the other hand，success may cause failure，too.Generally speaking，success often adds confidence and satisfaction，5.________failure is accompanied by misery and sadness.But supposing 6.________ become selfsatisfied once we succeed and stop struggling. Then it's sure that failure will come.We should take 7.________ right attitude towards failure and success.To sum up，there is not an absolute limit between success and failure.8.________ is important is our struggle and attitude.(五)Living in modern society，most people are likely to be under great stress which caused by living and succeeding.1.________，a lot of psychological and social problems arise.To deal with stress effectively，one has to be well-prepared both 2.________ and physically.One has to establish the conception that stress is normal and it can be a motivation of success as long as people accept 3.________ existence.Since we cannot destroy stress，why can't we treat with it in 4.________ optimistic way? Stress is not a thing that we should be afraid of 5.________ what we should make full use of.One has to change the way he lives to reduce the influences 6.________ stress.Staying up late and drinking alcohol helps 7.________ but add the risk of getting worse.Keeping a regular calendar and following a healthy diet helps reduce its effects.Stress is not as frightening as it is described 8.________ people build the right conception of it and keep physical health.(六)Every living thing in an ecosystem depends in some way upon other living and nonliving things in the ecosystem.The living things in an ecosystem are 1.________ producers or consumers.Producers don't eat other living things.Producers make food.Green plants are called primary producers.Plants use nonliving nutrition，such as 2.________ chemicals in soil and water to help them make food.They use energy in sunlight to make food.They also use carbon dioxide in air to make food.Consumers are animals eating 3.________ living things.Animals 4._____ ___ only eat plants are called herbivores(食草动物)．Herbivores are primary consumers.Rabbits，mice, 5.________ planteating insects are primary consumers.Animals eating other animals are called carnivores(食肉动物)．Carnivores 6.________ bears and hawks are secondary consumers.Ecosystems also have decomposers(分解者)．Decomposers break 7.________dead plants，animals and animal wastes.They turn dead material and waste 8.________ chemical nutrition.Plants take in the nutrition with their roots.They use the nutrition to make more food.(七)There is very little time to waste if we agree that the function of education is to prepare us for life.So，while we can，we ought to concentrate 1.________ teaching children something really useful.Politeness is a mark of civilization.2.________ sooner children learn this，the better.In any case，a lot can be accomplished by a smile and good manners.Like it or not，our adult lives will be consumed by the struggle for money，but we don't make an effort to teach children 3.________ to manage it.So our schools have a duty to teach them this ability from the beginning.Children should learn to take care 4.________ their health.They should know that 5.________ they eat junk food，they will become fat and unhealthy.They should be very clear about 6.________ happens to their bodies when they drink or smoke.All of 7.________ are part of society.We have rights and responsibilities.We have to know a little bit of our history and geography，because we need to have an environment in which to relate to the people around us.Our schools should spend every moment they have telling this to our children: this is life，this is what you are going to face，8.________ this is how you deal with it.(八)In the letter，you asked me something about CCTV International.Now I will give you some information 1.________ TV International，2.________ was launched on September 25，2000，is the English-language channel of China Central Television.I like the channel and 3.________ are three reasons.To begin 4.________，it focuses on reporting about Chinese politics，economy，culture，tourism，customs，and society to its audience at home and abroad.Meanwhile，it covers international events.I can keep up with 5.________ has happened and what is going on around the world through st but not 6.________ ，we can practise our listening.In my opinion，CCTV International is 7.________ very useful channel.I spend much of my free time watching 8.________ programs and I hope you will be interested in it，too.专题限时训练(十五)(一)1. when/as考查状语从句的引导词。
专题02：新高考语言文字运用 Ⅰ(2)-2022年新高考语文二轮复习限时专题训练(教师版)
新高考语言文字运用Ⅰ（2）（教师版）时间：45分钟分值：55分(一)语言文字运用Ⅰ(本题共3小题，11分)阅读下面的文字，完成1～3题。
翩若惊鸿，婉若游龙，《洛神水赋》的舞者化身洛神，或拂袖起舞，或拨裙回转，或刚劲有力，或娉婷袅娜，整个舞蹈使端午祈福的美好愿景与惊艳众人的视觉效果高度统一。
除此之外，“端午奇妙游”的其他节目如《龙舟祭》《丽人行》等也让人▲，带给受众▲的观感和回甘绵长的余韵。
近年来，从《国家宝藏》到《典籍里的中国》，从《上新了，故宫》到《书简阅中国》，我们已经看到很多类似的节目。
这些节目在尊重历史、尊重文化的基础上，用匠心去挖掘传统文化中的精华，围绕传播和弘扬优秀传统文化为己任，激励了观众内心对民族历史、传统文化的热爱，更推动中国文化不断走出去。
我们相信，根植于传统文化的▲，用创新的形式和匠心为传统文化赋能，我们一定能让中国五千年的文明更加▲，让文化自信成为心底最基本、最持久的力量。
1.依次填入文中横线上的词语，全都恰当的一项是（3分）（）A.拍手称快耳目一新厚积薄发美轮美奂B.拍手称快焕然一新蓄势待发熠熠生辉C.叹为观止耳目一新厚积薄发熠熠生辉D.叹为观止焕然一新蓄势待发美轮美奂【答案】C【解析】叹为观止：赞美看到的事物好到极点。
拍手称快：拍掌叫好，多指愁恨得到消除。
从语境看，是节目令人赞美，故选择“叹为观止”。
耳目一新：听到的看到的都换了样子，感到很新鲜。
焕然一新：形容出现了崭新的面貌。
从语境看，主语是人，故选“耳目一新”。
厚积薄发：大量地积累，只择其精要少量地表露出来。
多用于称赞人学问深厚，学风严谨；也形容经过长时间的积累和准备而获得大的成功。
蓄势待发：积蓄势力或能量等待发作。
从语境看，形容“传统文化”应选“厚积薄发”。
熠熠生辉：形容光彩闪耀的样子。
美轮美奂：形容房屋高大美观，也形容装饰、布置等美好漂亮。
从语境看，形容“文明”应选“熠熠生辉”。
2.文中画波浪线的句子有语病，下列修改最恰当的一项是（3分）（）A.围绕传播和弘扬优秀传统文化为己任，激荡了观众内心对民族历史、传统文化的热爱，更推动中国文化不断走出去。
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南师大附校09高考二轮复习限时训练15
一．填空题(每小题5分共60分，请将答案直填入答题纸中的相应空档内) 1.已知角α的终边过点P (－5,12),则cos α=____ ____.
2.设(3)10i z i +=(i 为虚数单位),则||z =____ ____.
3.如图,一个几何体的主视图与左视图都是边长为2的正方形,其俯视图是直径为2的圆,则该几何体的表面积为____ ____.
4.设不等式组0,022x y x y ≥≥⎧⎪
≤⎨⎪≤⎩
所表示的区域为A ,现在区域A 中任意丢进一个粒子,则该粒子
落在直线1
2
y x =
上方的概率为____ ____. 5. 某单位为了了解用电量y 度与气温C x 0之间的关系，随机统计了某4天的
由表中数据得线性回归方程a bx y
ˆ+=中2b -=，预测当气温为04C - 时，用电量的度数约为____ ____.
6.设方程2ln 72x x =-的解为0x ,则关于x 的不等式02x x -<的最大整数解为___ ____.
7.对一个作直线运动的质点的运动过程观测了8次,得到如下表所示的数据.
在上述统计数据的分析中,一部分计算见如图所示的算法流程图(其中a 是这8个数据的平均数),则输出的S 的值是____ ____.
8.设P 为曲线2:1C y x x =-+上一点,曲线C 在点P 处的切线的斜率的范围
是[1,3]-,则点P 纵坐标的取值范围是____ ____.
9.已知{}n a 是等比数列,242,8a a ==,则1223341n n a a a a a a a a ++++⋅⋅⋅+=____ ____. 10.在平面直角坐标平面内,不难得到“对于双曲线xy k =（0k >）上任意一点P ,若点P 在x 轴、y 轴上的射影分别为M 、N ，则PM PN ⋅必为定值k ”.类比于此，对于双
曲线22
221x y a b
-=（0a >,0b >）上任意一点P ,类似的命题为:____ ____.
11.现有下列命题:①命题“2,
10x R x x ∃∈++=”的否定是“2
,10x R x x ∃∈++≠”；②
第7题
若
{}|0A x x =>,{}|1B x x =≤-,则()A B R ð=A ；③函数
()s i n (f x x ωφω=+>
是偶函数的充要条件是()2
k k Z π
φπ=+∈；④若非零向量,a b 满足||||||a b a b ==-
,则()b a b - 与的夹角为 60º.其中正确命题的序号有____
12.设,A F 分别是椭圆22
221(0)x y a b a b +=>>的左顶点与右焦点,若在其右准线上存在点
P ,使得线段PA 的垂直平分线恰好经过点F ,则椭圆的离心率的取值范围是____ ____.
二.解答题（每题15分，共30分）
13. 如图,在四棱锥P ABCD -中,侧面PAD ⊥底面ABCD ,侧
棱PA PD ⊥,底面A B C D 是
直角梯形,其中//BC AD ,090BAD ∠=,3AD BC =,O 是AD 上一点.
(Ⅰ)若//CD PBO 平面,试指出点O 的位置； (Ⅱ)求证:PAB PCD ⊥平面平面.
14.如图,某小区准备在一直角围墙ABC 内的空地上植造一块“绿地ABD ∆”,其中AB 长为定值a ,BD 长可根据需要进行调节(BC 足够长).现规划在ABD ∆的内接正方形BEFG 内种花,其余地方种草,且把种草的面积1S 与种花的面积2S 的比值
1
2
S S 称为“草花比y ”. (Ⅰ)设DAB θ∠=,将y 表示成θ的函数关系式； (Ⅱ)当BE 为多长时,y 有最小值?最小值是多少?
O
P
D
B
A
第13题
第14题
G
F
E
D
C B
A。