Toefl口语
TOEFL口语技巧：备考到实践
TOEFL口语技巧：备考到实践TOEFL（Test of English as a Foreign Language，托福）作为世界上最具影响力的英语能力考试之一，对于准备留学或者进入国际职场的人来说至关重要。
其中，口语部分是考生们普遍感到困扰的一项内容。
本文将分享一些备考口语的实用技巧，帮助考生在托福口语考试中取得好成绩。
1. 充分了解口语考试要求首先，在备考托福口语之前，考生应该全面了解口语考试的要求。
熟悉考试的整体结构和时间分配，以及不同题型的要求和评分标准，将为备考提供清晰的指导。
2. 提升听力理解能力托福口语考试中，听力理解是非常重要的一环。
为了应对各种听力题型的挑战，考生应该注重提高听力理解能力。
可以通过听英语广播、音频和讲座来训练自己的听力技巧。
同时，多参加听力训练课程和模拟考试，熟悉不同场景下的对话和演讲，以提高对英语语音、语调和意思的理解能力。
3. 练习口语表达和流利度在托福口语考试中，流利度和口语表达是考生得分的关键因素之一。
为了提高口语表达和流利度，考生应该尽量多地练习口语，例如参加英语角、与外国人交流或者与同学朋友进行口语对话练习。
此外，使用学术和日常生活的英语词汇，积累常见的固定搭配和短语，也是提高口语表达能力的有效方法。
4. 注意语法和发音语法错误和发音不准确会对口语成绩有负面影响。
因此，在备考阶段，考生应该重视语法的学习和练习，并时常参考语法书籍和教材。
此外，发音的准确性也需要进行训练，可以通过模仿母语讲者的发音、录制自己的口语练习并进行反馈，以及参加发音课程等方式来提高自己的发音能力。
5. 做好题目准备托福口语考试中，备考阶段应该对各种可能的题目进行充分的准备。
可以通过查阅历年的口语考试题目和范文，了解不同种类的问题及其解答方式，从而对常见话题进行分类和总结。
这样，考生在实际考试过程中，能够更加自信和熟练地进行回答。
6. 注重语言连贯和逻辑性托福口语考试中，语言连贯和逻辑性是评分的重要考量因素。
toefl口语评分标准英语
toefl口语评分标准英语
1、表达
指的是考生口语表达的流畅度、发音、语音语调。
高分考生的口语会很流畅，发音清楚准确且地道(理论上有口音是可以接受的，但如果冲高的话还是要尽量改进)，同时表达很自然，语音语调不僵硬，越能让听众感觉到我们是在自然交流而不是生硬答题越好。
托福口语的主观性体现在考官听到答题录音时的感受，相对好听的口音或者语音语调会有加分。
2、语言使用
具体指的是词汇的使用和句法的正确，即用词要尽量保证地道。
考生不需要使用非常高深的词汇或短语，但至少要让听众感觉到考生是了解美式英语当中一些很巧妙的表达。
所以在第二个评分标准里，更多强调的是词汇或语法的使用的有效性和准确度。
3、话题拓展
包括回答内容是否切题，细节是否完整充分，观点表达是否连贯。
在托福官方指南中，考官明确指出他们会关注回答时间长短。
说白了就希望考生能说满45秒(TASK1和TASK2)或60秒(TASK3-TASK6)。
托福tpo46口语
托福tpo46口语在〔托福〕口语备考中,我们应该选用怎样的备考材料呢?而TPO 往往是考生备考托福最常用的资料。
下面是我为您整理的关于托福tpo46口语，希望对你有所帮助。
托福tpo46口语题目Question:Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? In the future, people will read fewer books than they do toady. Use specific examples and details to support your opinion. TPO46托福听力Lecture题目文本及答案解析Lecture 11. What is the lecture mainly about? 【题型】内容主旨题A Various methods that ants use to locate foodB A collective behavior common to humans and animalsC A type of animal behavior and its application by humansD Strategies that flocks of birds use to stay in formation答案：C破题关键词汇：what解析：(从第3"开始，原文重现：Id like to continue our discussion of animal behavior and concept we havent yet touch upon: swarm intelligence. 153'And swarm intelligence offers several can be applied to other fields. )C选项的animal behavior就是原文所说的swarm intelligence. 选项中的application对应原文的applied.托福TPO46口语task2答案解析Task 2.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? People today have healthier lifestyles than people did 100 years ago.Use specific examples and details to support your opinion.托福TPO46口语task2答题要领(1) Specifically express your opinion, ie, agree or disagree the statement.(2) State specific reasons or give relevant examples to support your opinion.托福TPO46口语task2观点提示Agree(1) 100 years ago, people were suffering from war and turmoil, which made it impossible to pay special attention to healthy lifestyles. What people cared most was not to starve to death.(2) Owing to the development of technology and medicine, people today pay more attention to some health issues, and thus live longer than people did 100 years ago.Disagree(1) Environmental pollution has exerted negative influence on peoples health. For example, the polluted air has increased the possibility of lung cancer.(2) The fast space of todays life forces people to overwork and stay up late, which will do harm to their health.托福TPO46口语task2模板(1) I agree/disagree with the statement.(2) The specific reasons are(3) On the one hand, on the other hand,Q2I agree that people today have healthier lifestyles than they did 100 years ago. First, modern advancement in food safety and availability has led to proper nutrition and ahighly reduced chance of illness or death from unsafe food. Before, food would often be either scarce or spoiled, and there was little regulation on food production. Now with refrigeration, food science and eating the right food in the right amounts, all ensure that we can have a healthy and balanced diet. Also, nowadays, our understanding of the importance of fitness is much greater. It is common knowledge that staying fit and active is the key to being healthy. People often strive to exercise whether its outdoors, in a gym or at home to stay healthy.I do not agree that people have healthier lifestyles today than they did 100 years ago. First, in the past, humans grew their own food or purchased it from local farmers. The growing process was all natural and free from harmful chemicals. However, much food today contains lots of preservatives and additives that are unnatural. Also, before much more of our work required actual manual labor. For example, if you needed to get somewhere, you had to walk and most chores were done by hand. These are examples of daily exercises to help us to keep fit. But today, machines do most of our work. We drive our cars to go anywhere andrely on dishwashers or robots to do the work for us.托福口语考试怎么摆脱中式〔英语〕曾经有一个疑似伊丽莎白女王的账号在twitter上吐槽：For the avoidance of doubt, there is no such thing as American English. There is the English language and there are mistak 大致意思是，根本没有英式英语和美式英语之分，只有正确的英语和错误的英语之分。
【TPO小站】TOEFL口语考试六道题答题要点回顾
TOEFL口语考试六道题答题要点回顾- JERRYTASK 11. 一个主题句, 三点理由, 其中一点举例2. 举例越具体越好3. 题目分话题准备, 每类话题准备一个45秒回答(录音) TASK 21. 主题句表明倾向性, 两点理由充分陈述2. 其中一点理由加上A/B的优缺点比较3. 结尾的Conclusion sentence 不强求TASK 31. 针对问题活用三段式的模版, 可以从模版第二段开始2. 阅读段落和听力段落描述时间比例约为1:23. 半数问题可能只针对听力段落提问, 回答可不提阅读段落TASK 41. 用两三句话概括阅读段落大意, 重点在听力段落描述2. 阅读段落中有提到, 但没有在听力段落中提到的信息, 答题时可以不说3. 半数问题可能只针对听力段落提问, 回答可不提阅读段落, 引用概念即可 TASK 51. 前半部分问题的描述尽量使用模版, 节约时间2. 前半部分陈述问题+描述方案时做到条理清晰, 描述准确3. 描述个人倾向意见时不强求两条理由, 一条充分描述即可TASK 61. 描述清楚起因,结果和主要特征最重要2. 两个例子或试验分别进行描述, 说完一个再说另一个3. 尽量不要遗漏重要信息, 同时注意不要张冠李戴1. 描述人物:1) What are the characteristics of a good friend? Use reasons and examples tosupport your responses.答题要点: 重要的是描述出2-3个优点, 并加上举例.类似题目:*What are the characteristics of a goodneighbor/parent/teacher/classmate/roommate?* Describe the characteristics that make a person successful2) Which person has helped you the most to get where you are today, and howhas he or she helped you?答题要点: 重要的是描述出2-3件事情, 越具体越好类似题目:* What person who is alive today would you most like to meet?* Describe a person you admire most and explain why you admire this person? * What famous person would you like to visit for one hour and why?* Describe a person who has influenced you in an important way. Explain why this person has had an effect on your life.2. 描述地点:Describe a place where you go for rest and relaxation. Explain why it is a good place for you to relax.答题要点: 描述出3点左右的理由, 如beautiful scenery, shopping facilities, employment opportunities, easy transportation …类似题目:* If you could live anywhere, where would you live?* Which place in your hometown would you like to take visitors to see and why? * Choose a place you go to often that is important to you and explain why it is important.* What foreign country would you like to visit? Choose a country and explain why you would like to go there.* Describe one thing you would like to improve about your hometown.3. 描述节日What is your favorite holiday? Use reasons and details to support your response.答题要点: 描述出喜欢的理由, 如relax, travel, family reunion, get-together …类似题目:* What is your favorite day of the year?* Describe an event such as a holiday or other occasion that you enjoy celebrating and explain why the event is significant to you,4. 描述工作If you can have any job in the world, what would it be?答题要点: 从几条类似理由中找出容易的描述点,如: Challenging job, decent salary, social status, good reputation, chances for promotions, travel …类似题目:What would be your dream job?5. 描述事件:What event in your life made you very happy?答题要点: 通过具体例子描述出这件事情的重要性, 可选择描述大学录取, 获得重要奖励, 难忘旅行等, 同时要考虑如果题目让你描述不好的事情时怎么说类似题目:* Describe the most impressive event in your life.* What important lesson have you learned in your life?6. 描述体育运动:What is your favorite game? Describe the game and explain why you like to play it.答题要点: 万能理由五选一: Exercise, relax, make friends, make money, team work, team spirit类似题目:* What is your favorite sport?* What new skill would you like to learn?* What do you do in your spare time?* Explain what you do to relieve stress and why you do it.7. 描述食物What is your favorite food?答题要点: 从几条类似理由中选择描述: Delicious, nutritious, not expensive, easy to get/prepare, different choices…8. 描述物品:Describe an object that is very special in your life答题要点: 为什么特殊, 可以选择描述生日礼物, 考入大学/大学毕业的奖品, 重要荣誉/奖品等9. 描述学习* Why you are preparing to take TOEFL?* What do you like/dislike most about learning English?10. 描述人生规划What would you like to be professionally in ten years? Use details to support your responses.其它值得准备的题目:* What is your favorite book?* What is your favorite movie?新TOEFL口语考试第二题练习精选- Jerry 整理(仅供参考)校园生活(学习类话题)1. Do you prefer to take essay exams or multiple-choice exams?2. Do you prefer to take essay exams or oral presentations?3. Would you prefer to take the TOEFL test or a math test?4. Would you prefer to write a paper by yourself or with a group?5. Sometimes students have to write paper. Sometimes they have to give oralpresentations. Which activity do you think is better for students and why?Includes details and examples in your explanation6. Some people prefer to study a little in many subjects, while others prefer to studya single subject in depth. Which do you prefer and why?7. Some students study for classes individually. Others study in groups. Whichmethod of studying do you think is better for students and why?8. In some schools, teachers decide what classes students must take. Other schoolsallow students to select their own classes. Which system do you think is better and why?9. If your teacher makes a mistake, is it better to correct the teacher or ignore themistake?10. Do you prefer to be in a large class or a small class?校园生活(非学习类话题)1. Some people get up early in the morning and go to bed early at night. Others getup late in the morning and stay up until late at night. Which do you think isbetter and why?2. Some people prefer to live in the city, and some people prefer to live in thecountry, which do you prefer and why?3. Some students like to live off campus, like rent an apartment to live in; whileothers prefer living on campus, like stay in the dormitories. Which would you prefer and why?4. Some people prefer to plan their own trips, while other people prefer to travel onplaned tours. Which do you prefer and why?5. Some people take one long vacation each year. Others take several shortvacations. Which do you prefer and why?6. Some people like going to large parties where there are many people they do notknow. Other people prefer small parties with a few close friends. Which type of party do you prefer and why?7. Some people like going to concerts to hear music played live. Others preferlistening to recorded music. Which musical experience do you think is better and why?8. Some people drive their own car to school or work. Others ride a bus, a train, orother form of public transportation. Which do you think is better and why?9. Some people get most of their news from the radio or television. Others read thenewspaper. Which source of news do you think is better and why?10. Some people keep in touch with friends and family members by letter or e-mail.Others keep in touch by telephone. Which method do you prefer to use and why?11. Do you prefer to go out to dinner or stay home and cook a meal?12. Would you prefer to take a trip by plane or by train?其它较难话题:1.Is it better to take chances in life or play it safe?2. Do you make decisions quickly or take your time making them?3. Do you think it is better to tell the truth and hurt someone’s feelings or tell alittle lie to keep from hurting the person?4. Do you agree or disagree with the following statement. All the effects oftechnology have been positive.5. Do you agree or disagree with the following statement. Having a lot of money isvery important.6. Some college students choose to take courses in a variety of subject areas in orderto get a broad education. Others choose to focus on a single subject area in order to have a deeper understanding of that area. Which approach to course selection do you think is better for student and why?7. Some people like going after fashion. Other people don’t. Which do youprefer and why? Include details and examples in your explanation.your family or a career that does not pay so much but allows you time with yourfamily?。
mammal herd 托福口语
mammal herd 托福口语Mammal Herd in TOEFL Speaking.Well, let's talk about mammal herds. You know, mammal herds are super interesting and there's a whole lot to say about them when it comes to TOEFL speaking.One really cool thing about mammal herds is the sense of community. Take elephants for example. Elephants live in herds, and it's like one big family. They look out for each other. The older elephants are like the wise grandparents. They know where to find water during the dry season, and they teach the younger ones all these important survival skills. It's so heartwarming to see how they interact. When a baby elephant is in trouble, all the other elephants in the herd will come to its rescue. They form a protective circle around it, and that's just amazing.Another aspect is the way they communicate within the herd. Mammals in a herd have their own unique ways of talking to each other. Wolves howl, and that's not just some random noise. It's a way for them to communicate different things. Maybe they're saying "Hey, there's food over here" or "There's danger coming, let's stick together." And the body language of animals in a herd is also really important. You can see horses in a herd, they nudge each other gently with their noses. It could be a sign of affection or a way of saying "Move a bit, I want some space."Mammal herds also have a great impact on the ecosystem. They can change the landscape in a way. For instance, a herd of bison moving across the plains. Their hooves break up the soil as they walk. This helps new plants to grow. And when they graze, they don't just eat randomly. They actually help to keep the grasslands healthy. They eat some of the grass, whichallows other types of plants to get sunlight and grow too. It's like they have their own little jobs in the big ecosystem.When we think about mammal herds in the context of TOEFL speaking, we can also talk about how they've evolved over time. Some herds might have become smaller or larger depending on environmental factors. If there's less food available, a herd might split up so that there's enough for everyone. Or if a new area with lots of resources is found, different herds might come together. It's a really dynamic process.And don't forget about the social hierarchy in mammal herds. In a herd of deer, there's usually a dominant male. He gets the first pick of mates and the best grazing spots. But it's not all about him. The other deer in the herd also have their roles. The females take care of the young ones, and the younger males are learning how to become more dominant as they grow up. It's a complex system that's really fascinating to study.We can also draw some parallels between mammal herds and human society. Just like in a mammal herd, we humans also have a sense of community. We help each other out in times of need. And we also have our own ways of communicating, although it's much more complex than the simple howls or nudges of animals. But still, it's interesting to think about how these basic principles are shared between us and the mammal herds.In conclusion, mammal herds are full of interesting stories and facts that are great for TOEFL speaking. Whether it's about their behavior, their role in the ecosystem, or their evolution, there's always something fascinating to talk about. So if you're preparing for TOEFL speaking and you get a question about mammal herds, don't be afraid. Just think aboutall these amazing things and start chatting away!。
indirect defence托福口语
indirect defence托福口语
IndirectDefence是指间接辩护，它是托福口语中的一个重要话题。
在TOEFL口语中，考生需要展示自己的思维逻辑能力和语言表达能力，在英语口语中运用Indirect Defence可以使考生的口语水平得到提高。
在Indirect Defence中，考生需要通过比较、举例子、引用权威观点等方式来表达自己的观点，而不是直接地说出自己的意见。
这种方式能够使你的观点更加充分、更有说服力，同时也可以避免直接冲突，让听众更加愿意接受你的观点。
在托福口语中，Indirect Defence的典型例子就是Argument和Agree/Disagree题型。
对于Argument题型，考生需要阅读一篇短文，然后用Indirect Defence的方式对文章进行反驳或者支持。
对于Agree/Disagree题型，考生需要在规定时间内就给定的观点表达自己的看法，同时也可以使用Indirect Defence来更加有力地支持自己的观点。
在TOEFL口语中，如果你能灵活运用Indirect Defence，不仅可以使你的口语表达更加流畅、自然，还可以帮助你更好地应对考试中的各种题型。
因此，在备考托福口语时，考生需要花时间练习Indirect Defence这一技巧，从而能够取得更好的成绩。
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tpo76托福口语
tpo76托福口语In TOEFL speaking task 1, you will be asked to express your opinion on a specific topic. One such topic is tpo76, which revolves around the issue of whether it is better to have a few close friends or many acquaintances. This topic can be approached from various perspectives, including the importance of deep connections, the benefits of a larger social network, the impact on mental health, the role of social media, and personal experiences.From one perspective, having a few close friends is highly valuable. Deep connections with a select few individuals allow for a greater level of trust, understanding, and emotional support. These close friends can be relied upon during times of need, providing a strong sense of belonging and security. Moreover, thesefriendships often involve shared experiences, memories, and inside jokes, which further strengthen the bond. The depth of these relationships can lead to a higher level of satisfaction and happiness, as they provide a sense ofcompanionship and intimacy that may be lacking in larger social circles.On the other hand, having a wide network of acquaintances also has its advantages. A larger social network exposes individuals to a diverse range of perspectives, cultures, and experiences. This can broaden one's horizons and foster personal growth. Additionally, a larger network can provide more opportunities for professional advancement, as acquaintances may offer job recommendations or connect individuals with potential employers. Furthermore, a wider social circle can be beneficial for socializing and networking, allowing individuals to attend various events and gatherings and meet new people.When considering the impact on mental health, having a few close friends may be more beneficial. Close friendships provide emotional support, which can help individuals cope with stress, anxiety, and other mental health issues. These deep connections offer a safe space for individuals to share their thoughts, feelings, and concerns without fearof judgment. In contrast, a larger social network may lead to feelings of superficiality and loneliness, asindividuals may struggle to form meaningful connections with a large number of people.The rise of social media has also influenced the dynamics of friendships and acquaintances. While social media platforms allow individuals to connect with a larger number of people, they often promote shallow interactions and a false sense of connection. People may have hundreds of online friends or followers, but these relationships may lack the depth and authenticity of true friendships. Inthis digital age, it is crucial to distinguish between the quantity and quality of relationships, as the former does not necessarily guarantee happiness or fulfillment.In my personal experience, I have found that a balance between having a few close friends and maintaining a wider social network is ideal. Close friendships provide a strong support system and a sense of belonging, while a larger social circle exposes me to new ideas and opportunities. Both types of relationships have enriched my life indifferent ways and have contributed to my overall well-being.In conclusion, the debate between having a few close friends or many acquaintances is subjective and depends on individual preferences and circumstances. While deep connections with a select few can provide emotional support and satisfaction, a larger social network offers diverse perspectives and professional opportunities. The impact on mental health and the role of social media further complicate this issue. Ultimately, finding a balance that suits one's needs and values is key to cultivatingfulfilling relationships and a sense of belonging.。
新托福口语机经汇总
新托福口语机经汇总新托福独立口语分类机经汇总1一、Person1. 好老师的character1. What do you think is ONE of the most important characteristics that a teacher should have?)1. 说一个你敬佩的人的好性格1. 你最崇拜的人是谁?1. An older people you respect1. 描述你的role mode1. 对你影响最深刻的人。
1. Describe the person who have had positive impact on you1. (Important) characteristic of friends;1. 问好朋友什么最重要?loyalty，honest还是humor1. Who would you love talking with? What do you talk about?1. What qualities should a leader have?1. 遇到困难时，找谁寻求建议，你为何value that person’s advice1. 说说作为team member一个重要的quality1. many students do volunteer work, 问what kind of volunteer do you want to be?2. 人是被电视、报纸、广播上的信息影响得多，还是家人朋友得影响多2. Get advice from family and friends/learning through personal e 某perience, which one do you prefer?2. Do you agree or disagree, the most important influences that young adults have are from their families.2. Family can help young adults a lot(大概是这意思)，agree or disagree?2. Do you always make friends who have different interests fromyou? Why?2. 你是愿意当leader 还是当follower2. Do you agree or disagree with the statement: artists and musicians are useful nowadays 大概这样.二、Money1. Power and money is the definition of success.2. 你是想把多余的一点点钱马上用掉,还是存2.飞来横财，是用来do practical thing还是用来只do leisure thing.三、Events1. Describe the most important decision that you made in your life.1. 描述一件自己印象深刻的celebration 或者moment1. Describe a social or political event celebrated in yourcountry (culture)1. A popular activity in your country1. 说一个参加过的memorial 活动之类的(有意义难忘的一件事)1.描述一件童年很happy 的event，然后e某plain why it is memorable1. 讲一个难忘的event，跟你家人和朋友在一起的1. The most memorable and important event of you happened in school1. 印象比较深的celebration,为什么important?1. 描述你最enjoy的一天and why1. 你朋友曾经做过让你开心的事的经验1. Describe a recent e某perience。
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IBT-SAT 小马过河—专业备考社区
2011年1月口语机经预测及答案
2011年1月份托福考试9套范围机经如下： NA2009.02.14 NA2009.02.28 NA2009.06.26 NA2009.08.22 NA2009.09.11 NA2009.09.19 NA2009.10.10 NA2009.10.17 NA2009.10.23
小马预测机经说明 小马过河根据以往2010年ETS托福考试重复规律，通过5种规律方式规划出2011年1月份的范围。
（1） 本预测为小马过河独家产品，可以随意转载 （2） 预测不是100%准确，是否您所在的考试日为范围里的题取决与ETS （3） 小马过河会根据ETS的每一次考试及时更新和调整范围，所以请随时跟踪小马过河论坛（bbs.xiaoma.com）的托福考试预测 （4） 预测机经分成三部分：听力阅读；口语；写作 （5） 祝大家中标 IBT-SAT 小马过河—专业备考社区
口语机经使用建议 重中之重是——————要限时练习并反复录音，直至背诵流利连贯。 为什么这是重中之重？很多考生只是把口语话题在表面上看一下，简单写一写，根本就不背诵下来，也不录音纠正自己。导致失败的例子层出不穷比比皆是：到了考场发现中标了，结果无法自由流利的作答口语，这是预测界最大的遗憾和悲哀。
你不知道不可怕，可怕的是你上了考场发现你知道被自己“不知道了” 所以警告和敬告所有的小马过河会员们：要对得起小马过河的预测机经就得背诵下来所有的口语6道题（记住是6道题不是前两道！！！），你们的踏实用预测范围的准备是对小马过河最大的回报！
退一万步讲，就算没押中，你也练习了9套口语真题啊！ 忘记一切的口语模板和万能例子吧，实实在在的用范围里的9套题也可以提高你的口语的实力
所以：押中了——你的口语是28分；没押中——你的口语由于你使用这9套题目认真准备了，也会是25分的！！！
最后讲三个词：录音！录音！还是录音！！！ 祝小马们：马到成功！ IBT-SAT 小马过河—专业备考社区
2009年02月14日 北美托福机经 口语 1、学生需要掌握的一个技能! Asking questions is the ability a student should have. First, studying is students’ work. Asking questions can help students learn more effectively and impressively. Second, finding questions is a method for selflearning, which is important for students in their further days. Because, when we went to society, we need to learn all the skills and knowledge by ourselves. Finally, asking questions and answering questions is a process which can build our friendships, and enhance our communication. Like me, I always make friends when I ask them questions.
2、buying item on internet, magazine 还是shopping at store I am so crazy about shopping on line. There are several reasons. First, online-shopping releases my time for travelling. Usually, it would cost me nearly one hour, when I decided to go to malls. Online-shopping helps me reduce this time. Second, online goods always much cheaper than that in stores. It is a good way to save money. Finally, I can find all the things I love, nomatter it is from China, or America. It is the first convenient aspect for online-shopping.
3. 说学校有一则关于increase recreation center fees的通知，提高娱乐中心的收费一年$25，多收的费用用于update facility 和购买新的设备。男女学生对话，男学生对这则notice持支持的态度：1、他认为这个recreation center虽然使用很少，那是因为facilities 很old，有些broken-down，如果设备更新的话肯定有很多人来有了这笔钱，就可以对这些设施进行改善。第二点，女学生说平时 recreation center很空，男学生则说，这样可以使使用 recreation center的学生更有效率（貌似是啊，这点大家可以再仔细听听），2、25美金不是大花费，只要少买几张CD或者少看一场音乐会就好了，因此他认为学生应该出这笔钱。 In this set of materials, the reading passage describes an announcement of incresing the tuitions for repairing the campus rcreation center, and the listening passage is a discussion by two students on the agreement of the announcement. In the reading passage, the announcement explains the two reasons for the need of improving the campus recreation center. According to the listening passage, the man student’s opinion about the announcement is acceptable. The man gives two resons. First, because the old recreation center is too old that nobady wanna go. He believe after the repairment, students would change IBT-SAT 小马过河—专业备考社区
their minds. Second, he says that students are going to buy cds, movies. Compare with the money of these, 25 dollors are reasonable.
4. 文章说social behavior,给了个定义，就是people watch other people's behavior and imitate behavior.听力中这个教授就举了个一家人姐姐弟弟买玩具的例子。说：如果姐姐看见一个toy, and want to get it.那么她就会有哭又闹希望妈妈买给她。如果妈妈买给她了，弟弟下次想要他喜欢的东西，就会模仿这个行为。但是如果妈妈没有给姐姐买玩具，那么弟弟就不会模仿这个行为。 In this set of materials, the reading passage describes the definition about social learning and the listening passage is a lecture by a professor on the same topic. According to the reading passage, … In the listening passage the professor discusses the same things. The professor gives an example. Like a mom takes two children, a 6-year-old girl, and a 4-year-old boy, for shopping. The girl finds a toy. She crys and screams for getting the toy, and in turns, her mom buys the toy for her. In the same time, the boy will copy the girl’s behavior next time.
5. 一个女学生说她的course time schedule 和teaching assignment冲突。她这学期选了一门Chinese history的课，是一个很有名的Visitor scholar教的，如果她这次不听的话那以后可能没有机会再听到这位教授的讲座。因为他不会去中国，所以她不想错过。但是由于她专业是 education,所以她必须有要做teaching assignment,。这个assignment她有两个选择，教senior student 和kids,分别在两天.那么她本来可以选择其中一天去做，也就是没有Chinese课的这天。但是刚好这天是教kids, 她本来毕业后就想去教年纪大的学生，对career更有利，所以她偏向于教senior。解决方法：1、中文课下学期再选；但是她很喜欢那个教授，对中文也分感兴趣；2、换个教学时间，去教年纪大一点的学生 In the listening passage, the woman student claims that she has a problem about her schedule. She said she has a chance to be a teaching assistant, but her schedule was not suitable for teaching. The man student gives her several possible solutions