综英5 Unit4 课后练习参考答案

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全新版大学英语综合教程5第4单元答案

全新版大学英语综合教程5第4单元答案


3.1) turned to 2) turned … down3) turn up 4) turned out 5) turned … over6) turned on 7) turned away 8) turns out 9) turned in 10) turning in
II. Confusable Words



5) They are fine specimens of the veteran revolutionaries. 6) Because it is infectious and there is no effective cure for it. 7) I’d like to enroll in the modern art course if it is not too late. 8) The taste is slightly bitter, and it has a strange odor.
2.1)


1).I lay in bed feeling thoroughly wretched. 2) Two years after the attack they are still haunted by the images of death and destruction. 3) It is fragrant with the smell of apple blossom. 4) Yes, he does. As a matter of fact, he is an ardent supporter of the reforms.

6.investigation 7. perplexity 8. By and by 9. content with 10. steadfast 11. entrusted 12. grounded

大学英语综合教程五课后部分答案

大学英语综合教程五课后部分答案

第3单元第6 单元1.fragment2.an insignificant3.incongrous4.thundering5.plucked6.terrific7. pulled up 8.scrached out 9.strode10.ceasedP2151.Certainly. He is a man/ the soul of discretion.2.She blushed and lowered her head.3.They are rehearsing a new opera for the shool anniversary.4. I think he’s selfish. He’s mainly concerned with himself.5.She keeps the dishes warm in the oven and waits up no matter how late it is.6.Absolutely . He never ceases to amaze me with new ideas and innovations.7. Well, I heard fragments of their conversation in the office and it seems they’ve beencontemplating a trip like that for some time8.Its purpose is to give all staff members an opportunity to air their views on thelaunching of a new publicity campaign.P-2171. take up2. takes to3.take over4.take on5.took off6.taking down7.took back8. was taken on9.take after 10. took…in4 P-2171. It fell to our lot/us to filter through the enemy defense lines and nobody knew if wewould get back from the mission.2.It is obvious that the present filling system has outlived its usefulness and withoutreform we can’t move ahead .3. Nobody foresaw the city’s GDP wouuld grow at a two-digit rate last year.4. The latest news has confirmed the initial report that seven people have died in thestorm.5. For a big house , the price is reasonable , but you’ve got to take into considerationthe cost of renovation5 P2181. Tom and I became very good friends . One day he told me that his father was aprominent politician who sat on several national committees. He stressed this was something between us two and asked me not to tell anybody, whoever he was. I told him that I’d keep it a secret.2. Early in my childhood I had a passion for books. Whenever possible, I would go tothe school library, pick out a book from the shelves, and start to read at random. Thisno doubt was a good way to fill in my leisure hours, but unfortunately it did not seem to help my school performance . By the time I reached the sixth grade I had to bow to the pressure from my parents , who told me that I must make an effort to get better grades so that I could gain admission to a key secondary school.3. In genral I dislike politions . Few of them are trustworthy. Still fewer will speak ou for the common people . One has to use one’s discretion when listening to their speeches, because they they are often only saying things to please the crowd and to win applause rather than honestly airing their own views.Usage p2191. The fur niture looked as though it had come out of somebody’s attic.2. He looked at me as if I had come from another planet.3. I always feel as if everyone is watching me , and noticing my blushes.4. For just a second then, the wind stopped , as though nature were holding its breath.5. It sounde as though their dream had come true at last.6. Her expression ha become vacant, as though her attention had drifted elsewhere.7. Clinging to the handrail as though it were a lifeline, he lowered himself down the two steps to the ground.8. For a time , it looked as though they would succeed.A. 1. pluck up courage/ make an effort 2. in mourning3.tragic4.unexpected5. distress6. rejoin7.token8. intrude9. grief 10. sympathy 11. no doubt 12. incongruousB. 1.what 2.about 3.of 4. those5. causing6.on7. make8.that9.by 10.interest 11.of 12.let13.Above 14.fill 15 .than 16.fast17.in 18.. Different 19.result 20. say21.spend 22.When 23.that 24.potential25.between 26.take 27.into 28.likely 29.theTranslation P-222Henry , a frail-looking man of fifty , was older than his robust wife wife by 20 years , Everyone assumed that she would outlive him.So you can imagine our surprise when henry came to the office in mourning after a week of ansence and told us about the sudden and unexpected death of his wife .No on e, including Henry himself , had foreseen that things would turn out this way.The tragedy filled Henry’s heart with deep grief/Henry was in the depths of grief/ was overwhelmed with grief, and for several weeks , he looked greatly distressed and became a comletely changed person. He even speculated whether it would be better for him to rejoin his wife in paradise.Though each of us expressed our deep sympathy, no one thought it appropriate to intrude upon his family uninvited , in consideration of their need for peace and privacy./everone thought it was out of place / incongruous to disturb.。

全新版大学英语综合教程5unit1-8课后答案

全新版大学英语综合教程5unit1-8课后答案

UNIT1VocabularyI.1. allot2. go through fire and water3. reside4. sobbed5. madeno mention of 6. sacrifice 7. came upon 8. rhythm 9. volume 10. something of aII.1. I stayed on as an assistant professor.2. I hold it to my ear because I want to hear time tick away.3. The salary is not wonderful, but the duties are light.4. The moral of the lesson is not to talk to strangers.5. Yes, but it cannot hold a candle to Huangshan.III.1. The nasty smell from the kitchen made her stomach churn.2. When she sank into drunkenness, she was able to forget her sorrow.3. In the 1500 meters, Martin and Parker came first and third respectively.4. The two hills Shunner Fell from the north and Lovely Seat from the south flank the famous Butter Tubs Pass.5. Levi, in gratitude to Joshua, gave a party for him.Iv. 1. ambition-----ambition-----regardless of 2. discourse---by wayof 3. is engraved---inward V. 1. have come upon/across 2. had come out 3. come on/up 4. came across 5. comes down to 6. came around/to 7. comes to 8. came through 9. came up with 10. comes upUsage1. the Wilsons2. Mark Twain3. Annie Johnsons4. another Winston Churchill5. a Mrs. Burton6. a Budweiser7. A Monet8. an old Ford Comprehensive ExercisesI. Cloze 1. Text-related 1. go through fire and water 2. salary 3. give---no peace 4. sink into 5. ambition 6. By way of 7. expressive 8. churned 9. engraved 10. not hold a candle to 11. inward2. Theme-related1. Success2. literacy3. significantly4. promoting5. appropriate6. too7. later8. repetition9. invented 10. lessII. TranslationAlthough my grandmother was illiterate, she had a good stock of mythsand legends. When I was young I gave her no peace, constantly asking herto tell me stories. After she had finished her housework, she would liftme onto her lap and tell stories, all the while rocking me in rhythm. Having noticed my interest in stories, my parents lost no time in initiating me into reading. They bought many storybooks with illustrations, and whenever free, they would read these stories to me overand over again. By and by I had a vocabulary large enough to read on my own.UNIT2VocabularyI. 1.1) appetite2) destructive3) agency4) processed5) saturated6) utter7) hoisted8) referring to9) retrieve10) Unfortunately2.1)Peter was chasing the dog and Tom was riding the wooden horse in thegarden.2)They all looked on except one young man. He took her to the hospitalinstantly.3)I laid charges against the company and won the case.4)If we want to stay competitive, first of all we need to modernize ourfactory.5)They got irrigation water from the dammed rivers.3.1)Except in the oases the desert is almost devoid of vegetation, althoughsome stunted, thorny shrubs grow in the western Sahara.2)The fruits growing wild in the coastal forest are edible.3)The national security agency made recommendations for improvingsafety standards in airplanes / to improve safety standards in airplanes.4)The Beatles enjoyed success on a scale unparalleled by any previouspop group.5)The emergence of language was a defining factor in the evolution ofmodern humans.4.1)Excluding other factors such as quality and price, products which areattractively packaged are bound to attract more consumers, particularly children and young people. Packaging has become an important way to boost / of boosting the sales of products.2)In the eyes of some businessmen, consumers' health comes second toprofits. They sell chicken infected with salmonella and crabs with traces of antibiotics.3)It can be hard to go vegetarian. The important thing is to make changesyou feel comfortable with, at your own pace. While stopping consuming any products for which animals are bred and slaughtered may be ideal, even a slight reduction in meat consumption is a step in the right direction.5.1) get over2) got to3) get through4) get over5) get by6) get away7) got in8) get …out9) get along10) get away withII. Collocation1.I asked her why she didn't make use of her talent and sing a pop songon the graduation day.2.Uncle Tom, the long-suffering slave in Harriet Beecher Stowe's UncleTom's Cabin, died a miserable death.3.We still have to learn how to live a harmonious life, not only withother people but also with the environment.4.Breathing a deep breath, he ran up to take the penalty kick.5.I dreamed a bad dream last night in which I was running through theforest, and being chased by a bear.6.My friend smiled a bitter smile when I asked her whether she'd foundall the money she'd lost.7.Black people have a hard fight to fight before they win real equality.8.People with mood disorders often sleep a troubled sleep. They tossand turn, restlessly occupied with negative thoughts.Comprehensive ExercisesI. Cloze1. Text-related(1) exclude(2) stubborn(3) devoid of(4) bow to(5) potent (6) drawbacks(7) contaminating(8) heightened(9) infected(10) come second to2. Theme-related(1) consumption(2) between(3) packed(4) evident(5) population(6) encouraging(7) grave(8) against(9) criticize(10) itselfII. TranslationStudy after study has uncovered the fact that there is a close correlation between food and a number of chronic diseases. For example, a decreased risk of certain chronic diseases is associated with an increased consumption of plant-based foods. Therefore, in the past decade, the American Dietetic Association has urged Americans to reduce their intake of animal fats, and to boost consumption of fruits, vegetables, and grains. Meanwhile, the United States Department of Agriculture has released a document containing the food guide pyramid, which encourages a minimum of three vegetable and two fruit servings per day. However, many Americans still don’t meet / listen to these recommendations.UNIT3VocabularyI. 1.1) invitation2) eloquent3) concede4) contradictory5) conceals6) guilty7) generalize8) get caught in9) for now10) as a last resort2.1)Non-smoking area. John’s very intolerant of people who smoke.2)She is an interesting character, and a bit of a mystery to me.3)Because it does not reveal their marital status.4)We are planning on trekking through the Malaysian Rainforest.5)He muttered something under his breath that I couldn’t understand.6)They may need to wear protective rubber gloves and clothing.7)The chairperson said sometimes unemployment tempted the youth intocriminal activities.8)Though she never admitted it, the look on her face when I mentionedJames’ name gave her away.3.1)Throughout history, people have been intrigued by the question ofwhether there is intelligent life elsewhere in the universe.2)The hill farmers' lot has never been easy and in recent years has beenassailed by a series of major crises.3)As with most people in his family, Grey is a great talker when he'sin the mood to talk.4)Few people find it necessary to condemn white lies on the grounds thatthey are not real lies.5)All the evidence of your qualifications and skills that backs up thec l a i m s y o u m a k e i n y o u rrésumé should be included.4.1)In general, everything that irritates us about others can lead us toan understanding of ourselves. To disregard what the world thinks of us is not only arrogant but also utterly shameless.2)Eddie was adamant that his son should never indulge in vain wishes;he believed that it was absurd for his son to pursue a romantic but utterly impractical career in the future.3)Those considering an adventurous safari in Central Africa should beaware that there is an extremely small, but nonetheless present, risk of encountering bandits on the road. Thus they should decide for themselves whether such potential risks will be personally acceptable to them and their companions.5.1) go around / round2) Go for3) went off4) go on5) is going on6) go about7) go along8) go through9) go by10) go overII. Usage1.The manager was chatting with the chairman of the board about somethingthat concerned the future of their cooperation and I could tell that he was being careful with his words.2.Tom didn't really like the food, but he was being polite and ate quitea bit.3.He kept tapping on his teacup with his spoon because he was gettingimpatient waiting for the waiter to come around.4.By handing in papers off the Internet, students are being stupidbecause they run the risk of being caught and expelled from school.5.He was being a coward by not being truthful to himself and others.6.Some of the nurses were very rude and told Edgar he was being a nuisancewhen he complained.7.Don't talk nonsense. I'm being serious.Comprehensive ExercisesI. Cloze1. Text-related(1) go along(2) honesty(3) straightforward(4) indulge in(5) What about(6) dodge(7) assert(8) absurd(9) resort(10) juggle2. Theme-related(1) asserting (2) go along(3) because(4) part(5) Mistakes(6) exceptions(7) end(8) resort(9) dying(10) freedomII. TranslationThe new president of our university disapproves of the idea that we should be allowed to tell lies under certain circumstances. He believes that if people get used to telling any kind of lie, they will indulge themselves and eventually be stuck with the bad habit. To tell or not to tell a lie can sometimes become a very sticky issue, but our president insists on the notion that nobody in the world of education should dodge the responsibility of attaching primary importance to honesty while teaching the young. I agree with him. What about you?UNIT4VocabularyI. 1.(1) for myself(2) concluded(3) infinite(4) internal(5) misery(6) mode(7) ventured(8) visible(9) observation(10) commended2.1)I lay in bed feeling thoroughly wretched.2)It is fragrant with the smell of apple blossom.3)They are fine specimens of the veteran revolutionaries.4)I’d like to enroll in the modern art course if it is not too late.5)The taste is slightly bitter, and it has a strange odor.3.1)The scheme does nothing to help families on low incomes and is sureto provoke /call forth/draw/ arouse criticism.2)Jenny is terribly uncertain as to whether Bob is the right boy forher.3)These goods bear no resemblance to those I saw printed in theadvertisements.4)In China, where black hair and black eyes are the norm, her blond hairand blue eyes are rather conspicuous.5)We did not have time for a rehearsal before the performance becauseof the delay of our flight.4.1)The new parliament member, an energetic politician and ardent advocateof the welfare system, said: "The investigation has revealed that there are still people who lead a wretched existence in our society.To leave them to their own devices is to deny them the basic human right, the right to a decent life."2)One day my professor entrusted me with a task of doing a certainexperiment and meantime gave explicit instructions that I must read his new book beforehand. The book, however, did not commend itself to me. Could I go ahead without reading it? The perplexity haunted me for quite a while. Then I decided I could not look him in the face if I betrayed his trust. So I started reading his book in earnest before turning to the experiment.3)The day I left for college, my father gave me an alarm clock and anEnglish learner’s dictionary. Both proved useful in my subsequent years of study. The latter helped to make me accurate in my writing while the former helped me to be punctual. However, I had to part with the clock with reluctance later when it was proved to be beyond repair.5.1) turned to2) turned…down3) turn up4) turned out5) turned…over6) turned on7) turned away8) turns out9) turned in10) turning inII. Confusable Words1) come2) Come; bring; bring3) take; taken4) went; went; going5) went; came6) take7) bring8) come9) brought10) went / cameComprehensive ExercisesI. Cloze1. Text-related(1) Enrolling(2) specimen(3) leave him to his own devices(4) investigation(5) By and by(6) content with(7) entrusted(8) reluctance(9) infectious (10) observation(11) mode (12) grounded in2. Theme-related(1) known (2) only(3) doing(4) assistance(5) assignment(6) simply(7) But(8) turned(9) singled(10) becauseII. TranslationWhen I enrolled in Math 202, I anticipated difficulties because I was not well grounded in mathematics in high school. The course was taught by Professor Richardson, a fine specimen of an old-fashioned gentleman, very cordial to his students. However, when it came to academic matters, he was by no means an easy person. Before he started his lecture, he discoursed enthusiastically on the importance of working in an orderly fashion, of being thoroughly prepared before each class, and of not being content with what you have learned. His attitude towards work was infectious, and by and by I became an ardent math lover, too.UNIT5VocabularyI 1.1) percentage 2) zone3) warmth 4) diverse5) widen 6) looked around7) in the face of 8) in perspective9) temperate 10) theoretical2.1) Its profits shrank from $5 million to $ million in the last globalfinancial crisis.2) They will have to adhere to the cultural norms of the organization in order to be successful with their database project.3) My hometown is/lies halfway in between Salk Lake City and Denver.4) I saw waves battering (against) the rocks at the bottom of the cliff.5) Flood waters washed away the only bridge connecting the village to the outside world.3.1) Your report on the new car park is fine, but why don't you beef it up with some figures?2) There is a wide variation among Internet providers in cost, features, software, reliability and customer service.3) Poverty is one of the reasons for the high incidence of crime in this neighborhood.4) I suggested we sing and dance for the elderly people in the nursing home, and all my roommates were in favor of my idea.5) Doctors who are compelled to work 36 hours at a stretch cannot possibly be fully efficient.4.1) Much of the loss of biodiversity currently being experienced is attributed to human activity. Natural extinction is being accelerated by human populations wiping out entire ecosystems for development and single crop farming. Destroying naturally diverse vegetation destroys the life sustained by that habitat. We already know the scary effects of deforestation on global warming, but do we stop to think about the thousands of animal and insect species that are dying off because of global warming?2) In August 2005, some scientists from esteemed scientific organizations predicted that a temperature increase of 2 °C above the pre-industrial level could trigger the melting of the Greenland ice sheet, which would have overwhelming consequences for sea levels and biodiversity. At the current level of climate change, this prediction could become a reality in 10-15 years.3) With huge amounts of carbon dioxide and greenhouse gases in the atmosphere global surface temperature would rise to a great extent, thereby melting the north and south pole glaciers causing drought, and throwing agriculture into effects would be magnified if temperatures keep going up dramatically.5.1) think back to/on 2) think … over3) thought of 4) think of …as5) think up1) picked up 2) picked out3) picked up 4) picked on5) picks atII. Word Family1. 1) contaminated 2) contaminate 3) contamination 4) uncontaminated2. 1) habitable 2) habitation 3) inhabit 4) uninhabited5) uninhabitable 6) inhabitedComprehensive ExercisesI. Cloze1.1) beef up 2) coastal3) in favour of 4) residents5) theoretical 6) disastrous7) battered 8) shrinking9) migrate 10) washed away11) Scary 12) humanity2.1) predicting 2) accuracy3) basis 4) collide5) atmosphere 6) melts7) affected 8) actions9) striving 10) technologiesII. TranslationMost scientists no longer doubt that the world is warming up and that humanity has altered climate. They agree that the long-term effects of global warming will be disastrous for the planet and its inhabitants. What is more, climate change won’t be a smooth transition to a warmer world. Some regions will be greatly affected by abrupt climate changes. Enormous areas of densely populated land like coastal Florida would become uninhabitable. Hundreds of millions of residents would have to migrate to safer regions. Therefore, it is no surprise that global warming has made its way onto the agenda of world leaders.UNIT6VocabularyI. 1. 1) the hard way 2) solemn3) wrote out 4) champion5) ownership 6) privilege7) To be sure 8) handicap9) surge 10) cut the ground fromunder …feet2.1) The committee aims to achieve reconciliation between the twoopposing parties.2) The management's refusal to increase the minimum monthly grant.3) Public places such as metro stations, theaters, and museums havebeen made more accessible to the disabled.4) His love for the countryside brought forth a series of remarkablewatercolors.5) It embodies the ideals of freedom and equality.3. 1) The books are keyed to the interests of children.2) We will not stand by and let the small village schools getclosed for lack of funds.3) Their response was in effect a refusal to our request thoughthey didn't turn it down explicitly.4) Generous to a fault, he paid for all the expenses5) We shall always feel we are deeply in your debt.4. 1) Under the leadership of Sam Walton, Wal-Mart prospered at an amazing speed. Asked about the underlying reasons for the great success, he said, "To begin with, it's the two orientations that characterize the culture of this company: cooperative with regard to making decisions, and trusting in relation to fellow workers. Every employee has a strong sense of obligation to the company and boundless enthusiasm for the work."2) Most chapters of this book are dedicated to the effects of games on children. According to the author, in performing and observing actions, like the collision of two objects, babies can have first-hand experience of the relations implicit in the phenomena. And team sports can help to shape children's personality in a positive way, because they can learn how to cooperate with each other in the competition.3) Martin Luther King and Rosa Parker had a lot in common. They were black people as well as civil rights heroes. They led black people to combat discrimination and inequality and to try to gain control over their own destinies. Faced with great difficulties and failures, they hung on and never gave up because they held to the notion that all men are created equal. (destiny, in common, combat, notion, hang on)5. 1) set out 2) set off3) set in 4) set aside5) set up 6) set about7) set off 8) set up9) set up 10) set apartII. Words with Multiple Meanings1. According to the manager, what he wants is a simple yet effective sales plan.2. Usually he was a serious man, yet this joke reduced him to hearty laughter / set him laughing heartily.3. The governor has put forward a series of policies to cut the state budget, but the effects of the new measures have yet to be seen.4. He is not yet 20, but his technical control, confidence, brilliance and intellectual depth display an outstanding maturity.5. John wouldn't let me see his essay, because he hasn't finished it yet.6. Maybe the reason scientists have yet to receive signals from extraterrestrial intelligence is that there isn't any extraterrestrial intelligence sending signals.7. She knew the sensible thing to do was to leave the place as soon as possible, yet she wanted to stay.8. Her selective yet comprehensive exhibition draws mainly from public collections, among them many of the United States' most distinguished libraries.Comprehensive ExercisesI. Cloze1. 1) personalities 2) embody3) underlying 4) collision5) leadership 6) ownership7) ideals 8) champion9) the hard way 10) prospered2. 1) indication 2) sensitive3) career 4) resign5) supply 6) disciplined7) promoted 8) criticized9) surrender 10) respectedII. TranslationRobert Lee’s father’s life had been plagued by poor financial investments. He was jailed twice for unpaid debts and in the end was forced to fle e the country. Lee’s mother was the dominant force in shaping Lee’s personality. Against the poignant failure of her husband, she was determined that the tragedy should not be repeated in the life of her children. Self-control, a sense of obligation and an indomitable spirit were the virtues she taught Lee. In 1825, with an aspiration to win back the family honor, Lee began studying at West Point Military Academy. This began a new chapter of his life. Over the four years, he consistentlyfinished near the top of every course.UNIT7VocabularyI. 1. 1) anonymous 2) piling up3) advent 4) sober up5) articulate 6) dwindle7) not least of all 8) vague9) busted 10) rotting2. 1) Its theme was that philosophy has very close links withmathematics and artificial intelligence.2) He is illiterate; worse still, he has a criminal record and livesin a world of lies and deceit.3) They carried out first aid to save the patient from bleedingto death.4) They suggested that I go for broke, and be undeterred in pursuitof my dream.5) He thinks it highly unlikely that such good luck will come hisway again.3. 1) The advent of spring —symbol of renewal — has been a constanttheme in Edward's writings.2) Why those nasty things were being said of her was just beyond hercomprehension, and as for myself I have never heard anything so offensive in all my life.3) Malcolm Padina, managing director of Informix Software Inc, hascalled for a new initiative to purge the market of software pirates / software pirates from the market.4) New evidence implicated Melancia in a financial scandal in February 2008.5) Pains were tearing at my chest as I was running a two-mile race.I felt my knees sinking lower and lower as if I were running acrossquicksand.4. 1) Operating a vehicle while intoxicated is a serious offence in itself, but few cases hit the headlines unless they involve serious injury.2) Ten years ago, when Bruce R., a 57-year-old insurance broker from Southern California, was on the verge of suicide after having gambled away the trust of his family and a small remnant of business partners, little help was available. He was, at one point, advised by two doctors that he just needed to get his gambling "under control"—which is like tellinga drug addict to take drugs more moderately.3) The company was facing great financial problems due to thedevastating effects of nationwide economic depression. Naturally the CEO’s sudden resignation at such a difficult time led to great resentment from the board of directors. The only hope they had was that the banks would keep the firm from bankruptcy by accepting a reorganization plan.5. 1) fall under 2) fall behind3) had fallen apart 4) fall back on5) fall to 6) had left off7) leave out 8) Leaving aside9) be left alone 10) left behindII. Usage1. a. figurative b. literal2. a. literal b. figurative3. a. figurative b. literal4. a. literal b. figurative5. a. figurative b. literal6. a. literal b. figurativeComprehensive ExercisesI. Cloze1. 1) legalize 2) philosophy3) sober 4) addicts5) spouses 6) deceit7) dwindle 8) pile up9) lured 10) criminal11) revenue 12) hit the headlines2. 1) indicate 2) compulsive3) addictions 4) financial5) combination 6) blueprint7) retirees 8) explosion9) identified 10) triggerII. TranslationGamblers’ family members always pay a steep price. They not only have to endure the pain of having their wealth wiped away overnight, but they are also frequently overwhelmed with feelings of depression and hopelessness.A nationwide survey found that over 2 million adults identified a spouse's gambling as a significant factor in a prior divorce. The number of divorces in a county in Mississippi has nearly tripled since the advent of casinos. The county has also witnessed increases in domestic violence since then.A considerable body of evidence showed that the expansion of legally sanctioned gambling destroys individuals, ruins families, increases crime, and ultimately costs society far more than the revenues governmentcollects.Unit 8VocabularyI. 1. 1) fragment 2) terrific3) scratched out 4) strode5) presumably 6) token7) tame 8) engagement9) cursed 10) see through2.1) She blushed and lowered her head.2) She keeps the dishes warm in the oven and waits up no matter how late it is.3) Well, I heard fragments of their conversation in the office and it seems they’ve been contemplating a trip like that for some time.4) She intends to make teaching her profession.5) He plucked up enough courage to ask Ruth to marry him but she rejected his proposal.3.1) It fell to our lot/us to filter through the enemy defense lines andnobody knew if we would get back from the mission.2) The latest news has confirmed the initial report that seven people havedied in the storm.3) There is a rare form of lung cancer distinguishable from the usual typeonly under the microscope.4) For the sake of your health, it is important not to let yourself getoverweight.5) Miss Perkins was held in deep affection by all the children/had wonall the children’s deep affection.4.1) prominent genius for Whoever2) had a passion for at random no doubt fill in make an effort to3) in particular are trustworthy applause airing their own views 5.1) take up2) takes to3) take over4) take on5) took off6) taking down7) took back8) was taken on9) take after10) to ok…inII Usage1) as though it had come out of somebody’s attic2) as if I had come from another planet3) as if everyone is watching me, and noticing my blushes4)as though nature were holding its breath5) as though their dream had come true at last6) as though her attention had drifted elsewhere7) as though it were a lifeline8) as though they would succeedComprehensive ExercisesI. Cloze1. Text-related(1) pluck up courage(2) in mourning(3) unexpected(4) distress(5) paradise(6) token(7) intrude(8) no doubt(9) foreseen(10) fell to2. Theme-related(1) behaviors(2) eliminate(3) distance(4) positive(5) participating(6) genuinely(7) keen(8) concern(9) attentive(10) respectII. TranslationHenry, a frail-looking man of fifty, was older than his robust wife Mary by 20 years. Everyone assumed that she would outlive him. So no one, including Henry himself, had foreseen that Mary would die a sudden, unexpected death. For several weeks, he looked greatly distressed and became a completely changed person. He even speculated whether it would be better for him to rejoin his wife in paradise. Though each of us expressed our deep sympathy, no one thought it appropriate to intrude upon his family uninvited, in consideration of their need for peace and privacy at such a moment.。

综英unit4练习题答案

综英unit4练习题答案

综英unit4练习题答案综英Unit 4练习题答案解析与应用在学习英语的过程中,练习题是非常重要的一部分。

通过做练习题,我们可以巩固所学的知识,加深对语法、词汇和阅读理解等方面的理解。

本文将对综英Unit 4练习题答案进行解析,并探讨如何应用这些答案来提高英语学习的效果。

首先,让我们来看一下综英Unit 4练习题的答案:1. A2. B3. C4. A5. D6. C7. B8. A9. C10. B以上是综英Unit 4练习题的部分答案。

接下来,我们将对每道题的答案进行解析,并探讨如何应用这些答案来提高英语学习的效果。

第一题的答案是A。

这道题是一个选择题,要求选择正确的单词填入空格。

通过这道题,我们可以巩固对单词拼写和用法的理解。

我们可以通过这种类型的题目来扩大自己的词汇量,并提高对单词用法的熟练程度。

第二题的答案是B。

这道题是一个阅读理解题,要求根据文章内容选择正确的答案。

通过这道题,我们可以提高自己的阅读理解能力,培养对文章细节的把握能力。

第三题的答案是C。

这道题是一个语法题,要求根据句子的语法结构选择正确的答案。

通过这道题,我们可以加深对英语语法的理解,提高自己的语法运用能力。

通过以上的练习题答案解析,我们可以看到,练习题不仅可以帮助我们巩固知识,还可以提高我们的语言能力。

在学习英语的过程中,我们可以通过做练习题来检验自己的学习成果,发现自己的不足之处,并加以改进。

因此,我们应该充分利用练习题答案,将其应用到实际的学习中,从而提高英语学习的效果。

总之,练习题答案是我们学习英语的重要参考资料,我们应该善加利用,将其应用到实际的学习中,从而提高自己的语言能力。

希望大家在学习英语的过程中能够充分利用练习题答案,不断提高自己的英语水平。

2017人教版高中英语必修五Unit 4《Making the news》课后练习

2017人教版高中英语必修五Unit 4《Making the news》课后练习

Unit 4 Section ⅠⅠ、单词拼写错误!1、In my opinion,her brave deeds are _admirable__(值得赞扬的)、2、Mother was cleaning the room;meanwhile__(期间,同时),father was watching TV、3、She is a very _gifted__girl for music、She can play the piano very well though she is very young、4、The judge announced the man was not _guilty__and then he was set free、5、To their_delight__(高兴),their son was admitted into a famous university、6、In the next few days, I’ll_submit__(提交)a budget to congress、7、She is one of my _colleagues__working in the same department、8、Before making any new plans,you must_assess__(评估) the current environment、9、Your work must be posted out before the_deadline__(截止日期)10、She said it_deliberately__(故意的)to challenge me、Ⅱ、句型转换错误!1、My father assisted us in building our new house、→My father _assisted__us_to__ _build__our new house、2、The Internet lets us know the latest news every day、→The Internet keeps us_informed__ _of__the latest news every day、3、He demands that he (should)be told everything、→He demands_to__ _be__ _told__everything、4、All of us are working hard so that we'll pass the exam、→All of us are working hard_so__ _as__ _to__pass the exam、Ⅲ、补全句子错误!1、她指控她弟弟偷了她的珠宝首饰。

新世纪大学英语系列教程综合教程5_Unit_4课后答案

新世纪大学英语系列教程综合教程5_Unit_4课后答案

Unit 4INCREASE YOURLANGUAGE_PROFICIENCY Working with Words and Expressions 1.1) grin2) browse 3) shivered4) hearty5) nerves6) courtship7) pinchingB) napping9) blinking 10) bragging 2.1) live off2) cut loose3) shot out4) were weighed down5) stopped short of 6) washing them down with7) shake ... out8) come up to9) hosing downIncreasing Your Word Power1. 1) He seems to be rather slow witted and often laughs a delayed laugh at a simple joke.2) His friends finally found him in a liquor store where he was shaking out his nerve-s bcfore the shooting contest.3) When the professor was lecturing on Shakespeare, my mind kept turning to whom the Little Prince would meet on the next planet.4) People in the disaster area have to live off the cheap blessings of rice and noodles donated by charity organizations.5) It’s a basic skill for a fashion model to walk gracefully to the rhythm of the music on thecatwalk.6) A curtain of bubbles shot out of the bottle as they opened the champagne in celebration oftheir baseball game win.7) I just wanted to call and say a hearty hello and find out how you are doing.2a 1) smile2) laugh 3) grin4) chuckle5) giggle6) roar3. LOOSE2) loose: a. not tied or packed together, e.g. with string or in a box; not packagedHer long brown hair was loose about her shoulders.3) loose: a. (of clothes) notfittingtightlyIn hot weather, loose cotton clothes are niore comfortable.4) loose: a. not exact or controlledJust give me a loose translation of what the article is about.5) loose: a. careless or irresponsible, esp. in what one saysWe sat out on the porch until late at night, just having some loose talk.SHOOT1) shoot: v. hit, wound, or kill with a bullet, etc.A tourist was shot dead by robbers at the train station last night.2) shoot: v. hunt or kill (birds or animals) as a sportlie has a liccnsc to shoot pheasants (J.,on the farmer’s land.3) shoot: v. ask (a lot of questions) quicklyHe shot questions at me so quickly that I didn’t even have tim e to think of the answers.4) shoot: v. move very quickly or suddenlyHe shot out of the offcee a minute ago ? I think he was late for a meeting or something.5) shoot: t? make (a photograph or film)The first half of the film was shot on lo cation in Southern India.41) cracking 2) living 3) refrigerator 4) quart 5) change 6) porch 7) race 8) cleaning 9) casually 10) hearty 11) Eventually 12) saw 13) browsing 14) scared 15) courtshipTRANSLATIONLife is full of miracles. Sometimes, a chance meeting ca lead to ahappy marriage.When he was twenty, he was college poor. One day, he went to buy some beer and on his way back he saw his neighbor, a Japanese woman, cracking walnuts on her front porch. He walked slowly and she looked up, smiling. He smiled back and said hello, and returned with the beer to his apartment, his heart still with the girl.So he raced his heart downstairs, but stopped short of her house, becausehe didn’t know what to say. After a while, with studied casu alness he walked past the girl who was cleaning up the shells, but he only came up with a hearty hello and walked away. He was troubled by his ow indecision. Then, he returned, walking past her again. They smiled to each other, but again nothing was said before he returned to his apartment.Later, they began to talk, sit together on the porch, and snack on the sweet bread she baked personally. Then they held hands. Eventually, he married the woman he found cracking walnuts on an afternoon.Had he not gone for the beer, or had he met someone else instead of her, his life would have been totally different.WRITING ________Sample Essay:My Views on Love at First SightWe often hear people talk about “love at first sight”? Some accept theidea and may cite such and such examples to prove that it works. Others consider it just as a case of romance but would not take it as a golden rule for a happy marriage. My opinion is that for those who wish to develop serious and lasting relationships, love at first sight? is a dangerous game to play.First of all, love at first sight may tempt one to jump on the bandwagon of love with too much haste. One needs to figure out what one really wants from a love relationship before declaring that he or she is in love. Love takes time to blossom and it takes a lot of mutual understanding, caring, sharing and affection. If you are not ready to take the responsibility of loving and being loved, then do not make haste, for haste makes waste.Secondly, love at first sight is often prompted by physical attraction, but true love is grounded not just on mutual attraction but rather on mental compatibilities. In developing a lifetime relationship, inner charm, personality traits, character and values arc the most important factors to be considered.I believe in three old sayings: “beauty is in the eye of the beholder”? but “beauty is only skin deep”? and “beauty comes from within”? It is true that love is a feeling that cannot be rationally explained, but true love is different from puppy love or innocent crushes. So, if you have fallen in love at first sight, be sober and wise. Don’t make a hasty decision on amatter of lifetime significance.。

英语综合教程5课后练习答案134579

英语综合教程5课后练习答案134579

综合教程5练习答案1-9KEY TO EXERCISES of Unit 1Text comprehensionI. Decide which of the following best states the author's purpose.AII. Judge, according to the text, whether the fo!lowing statements are true or false.1. T. Refer to Paragraph 1.2. F. Refer to Paragraph l. What the author stated in the paragraph is that her sister graduated from high school.3. F. Refer to Paragraph 3. They took a railroad train during the day.4. F. Refer to Paragraph5. The conditions of the dining car might not be like what the author's mother had told them. She said so for fear that her kids could have been hurt by the fact that Black people were not allowed into railroad dining cars.5. F. Refer to Paragraph6. She simply did not go with the other girls in the class because, as the nuns had told her, they would be staying in a hotel which would not rent rooms to blacks.6. T. Refer to Paragraph 12.7. T. Refer to Paragraph 17.8. F. Refer to Paragraph 18. Her father only promised she could type it out on the office typewriter, but whether she managed to send the letter to the president was not mentioned.III. Answer the following questions.1. Refer to Paragraph 1. Washington D.C. is known to all for its special position, as capital of the nation. The author, like many children who had never been to Washington D.C. before, could have only learned about it through story telling, as if it were a place existing in fables.2. Refer to Paragraphs 3 and 4. A mobile feast implies a large quantity and variety of food in a box including two roasted chickens, packed slices of brown bread and butter, green pepper and carrot sticks, a spice bun and rock-cakes, iced cakes and tea, sweet pickles; dill pickles, and peaches, which were prepared by their mother for them to eat on their way to Washington, D.C.3. Refer to Paragraphs 3, 4, and 5. She must be kind, prudent, responsible, considerate and caring for her family.4. Refer to Paragraph 7. They lodged in one large room with two double beds, in a back-street hotel that belonged to a friend of her father's who was in real estate.5. Refer to Paragraphs 8 and 9. She had long before realized the national day celebration in her country was nothing but mockery for the Black people. As a black girl, she was in that silent agony that characterized all of her childhood summers. Apparently she hated the Fourth of July, but in essence, what agonized her was the racial discrimination and segregation.6. Refer to Paragraph 16. The waitress dropped her eyes looking very embarrassed.7. Refer to Paragraphs 17 and 18. Discrimination against the blacks had been a long-established, deep-rooted and widespread practice in the country. Being blacksimply meant mistreatment.Therefore, the unfair treatment they received at Breyer's was not surprising at all; as blacks they should have expected this and had no reason to feel shocked and indignant.8. Refer to Paragraph 19. We can perceive the author's antagonism from such descriptions as the white waitress, the white counter, the white ice cream, and the white pavement, the white stone monuments, and the white heat in Washington D.C., all of which made her sick to her stomach for the whole rest of that trip. In a word, it was the racial discrimination suggested by the dazzling color, white, that drove the author mad.IV. Explain in your own words the following sentences taken from the text.1. Mother meant to deliberately overlook whatever she did not like and could not change.1。

综合教程5参考答案

综合教程5参考答案

综合教程5参考答案综合教程5参考答案综合教程5是一本广受欢迎的英语教材,它涵盖了语法、词汇、阅读、听力和写作等多个方面。

对于学习者来说,掌握这本教材的内容非常重要。

本文将为大家提供一些综合教程5的参考答案,希望能够帮助大家更好地学习和理解教材。

第一单元是关于“时间”的内容。

在这一单元中,学习者需要学习如何表达时间的不同方式,如日期、星期几、时间段等。

对于练习题1中的问答题,参考答案可以是:“What day is it today?”,“Today is Monday.”。

对于练习题2中的填空题,参考答案可以是:“I have an appointment at 3 o'clock this afternoon.”。

第二单元是关于“家庭”的内容。

学习者需要学习如何描述家庭成员的关系以及家庭活动。

对于练习题1中的选择题,参考答案可以是:“Who is Mary's father?”,“Mary's father is John.”。

对于练习题2中的填空题,参考答案可以是:“My family usually has dinner together in the evening.”。

第三单元是关于“购物”的内容。

学习者需要学习如何在购物场景中进行交流和表达需求。

对于练习题1中的对话题,参考答案可以是:“A: How much is thisT-shirt?”,“B: It's 20 dollars.”。

对于练习题2中的填空题,参考答案可以是:“I bought a new pair of shoes yesterday.”。

第四单元是关于“旅行”的内容。

学习者需要学习如何描述旅行的目的地、交通方式以及旅行中的经历。

对于练习题1中的选择题,参考答案可以是:“Where are you going for your vacation?”,“I'm going to Hawaii.”。

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Unit 4Part I Listening TaskScript for the recording:You may recall from Unit One, the author Eudora Welty telling us how she, in her early childhood, developed a love for reading under the influence of her parents. Perhaps you'd like to know what her teachers were like. Well, let's listen to what she has to say about them:Every school week, visiting teachers came on their days for special lessons. On Mondays, the singing teacher blew into the room fresh from the early outdoors, singing in her high soprano "How do you do?" to do-mi-sol-do, and we responded in chorus from our desks, "I'm ve-ry well", to do-sol-mi-do. Miss Johnson taught us rounds —"Row row row your boat gently down the stream", — and "Little Sir Echo," with half the room singing the words and the other half being the echo, a competition. She was from the North, and she was the one who wanted us all to stop the Christmas carols and see snow. The snow falling that morning outside the window was the first most of us had ever seen, and Miss Johnson threw up the window and held out wide her own black Cape and caught flakes on it and ran, as fast as she could go, up and down the ais1es to show us the real thing before it melted.Thursday was Miss Eyrich and Miss Eyrich was Thursday. She came to give us physical training. She wanted no time on nonsense. Without greeting, we were marched straight outside and summarily divided into teams (no choosing sides), put on the mark, and ordered to get set for a relay race. Miss Eyrich cracked out "Go!" Dread rose in my throat. My head swam. Here was my turn, nearly upon me. (Wait, have I been touched —was that slap the touch? Go on! Do I go on without our passing a word? What word? Now am I racing too fast to turn around? Now I'm nearly home, but where is the hand waiting for mine to touch? Am I too late? Have I lost the whole race for our side?) I lost the relay race for our side before I started, through living ahead of myself, dreading to make my start, feeling too late prematurely, and standing transfixed by emergency, trying to think of a password. Thursdays still can make me hear Miss Eyrich's voice. "On your mark —get set — go!"V ery composedly and very slowly, the art teacher, who visited each room on Fridays, paced the aisle and looked down over your shoulder at what you were drawing for her. This was Miss Ascher. Coming from behind you, her deep, resonant voice reached you without being a word at all, but a sort of purr. It was much the sound given out by our family doctor when he read the thermometer and found you were running a slight fever, " Um-hm. Um-hm." Both alike, they let you go right ahead with it.After Listening1.On Mondays, Miss Johnson, our singing teacher, would blow into the room, singing in herhigh soprano "How do you do?" to do-mi-sol-do, and we students would respond in chorus from ouir desks, "I'm very well", to do-sol-mi-do.2.Miss Eyrich gave us physical training on Thursdays. She wanted no time on nonsense.Without greeting, she ordered us to march straight outside and get set for a relay race.3.In a very composed and slow manner, the art teacher Miss Ascher would pace the aisle andlook down over your shoulder at what you were drawing for her. Her voice was deep and resonant, much like the reassuring sound given out by our family doctor when he read the thermometer and found you were running a slight fever.Part II Reading TaskText AComprehensionPossible answers to content questions:1.His major was natural history. He was especially interested in the study of insects.2.Professor Agassiz told Scudder to take a fish from a huge jar of specimens and look at it. Asto the care of the specimen, he instructed Scudder to keep the fish before him in a tin tray, occasionally moisten the surface with alcohol from the jar, and always take care to replace the stopper tightly.3.The specimens were kept in huge neckless glass bottles with leaky, wax-besmeared corks,which were half eaten by insects, and begrimed with cellar dust.4.He felt a passing feeling of disappointment. Gazing at a fish was not a pleasing idea to anardent entomologist.5.Scudder thought in ten minutes he had seen all that could be seen in that fish. During the nextfew hours of observation, he gazed at the fish from various angles and could discover little more except that his mute companion looked ghastly.6.In the afternoon, it occurred to Scudder that he would draw the fish. When he tried to drawthe creature, he began to discover new features in it.7.By saying “a pencil is one of the best of eyes,” Professor Agassiz meant that when his studentbegan to draw the fish with a pencil, he necessarily had to examine the object under observation more closely and more attentively and consequently he would discover more about it. It was in this sense that a pencil was deemed one of the best eyes.8.Professor Agassiz commented that Scudder had not looked very carefully, and that he hadn’teven seen one of the most conspicuous features of the animal, which was plainly before his eyes as the fish itself. He further instructed that Scudder should look again.9.Scudder was piqued and mortified by Professor Agassiz’s criticism. But when he set himselfto the task with a will, he discovered one new thing after another, until he saw how just the Professor’s criticism had been.10.Scudder found it disconcerting because he must not only think of his fish all night, studyingwhat that unknown but most visible feature might be, without the object before him, but also give an exact account of his discoveries the next day, without reviewing them.11.The fish’s most conspicuous feature Scudder missed at first was that the fish had symmetricalsides with paired organs.12."Look, look, look," was the Professor’s repeated injunction. Scudder considered this the bestentomological lesson he ever had because its influence had extended to the details of every subsequent study. It was a legacy of inestimable value the Professor had left to him and so many others which they could not buy, with which they could not part.Text Analysis2. Narration.3. In chronological order.4. For example, the odd animals stored in the upper apartment of the laboratory; his lunch at school; his observation of the whole group of haemulons, etc. Details such as these are omitted because they are of little help in bringing out the theme of the essay —how the professor’s teaching method enabled him to see the importance of close observation and thus exerted a life-long influence on his academic career.Language Sense Enhancement1.(1) lingering (2) resuscitate(3) sloppy (4) gaze(5) loathsome (6) ghastly(7) sideways (8) despair(9) concluded (10) infiniteVocabularyI. 1.(1) for myself (2) concluded(3) infinite (4) internal(5) misery (6) mode(7) ventured (8) visible(9) observation (10) commended2.1)I lay in bed feeling thoroughly wretched.2)It is fragrant with the smell of apple blossom.3)They are fine specimens of the veteran revolutionaries.4)I’d like to enroll in the modern art course if it is not too late.5)The taste is slightly bitter, and it has a strange odor.3.1)The scheme does nothing to help families on low incomes and is sure to provoke /callforth/draw/ arouse criticism.2)Jenny is terribly uncertain as to whether Bob is the right boy for her.3)These goods bear no resemblance to those I saw printed in the advertisements.4)In China, where black hair and black eyes are the norm, her blond hair and blue eyes arerather conspicuous.5)We did not have time for a rehearsal before the performance because of the delay of ourflight.4.1)The new parliament member, an energetic politician and ardent advocate of the welfaresystem, said: "The investigation has revealed that there are still people who lead a wretched existence in our society. To leave them to their own devices is to deny them the basic human right, the right to a decent life."2)One day my professor entrusted me with a task of doing a certain experiment and meantimegave explicit instructions that I must read his new book beforehand. The book, however, did not commend itself to me. Could I go ahead without reading it? The perplexity haunted me for quite a while. Then I decided I could not look him in the face if I betrayed his trust. So I started reading his book in earnest before turning to the experiment.3)The day I left for college, my father gave me an alarm clock and an English learner’sdictionary. Both proved useful in my subsequent years of study. The latter helped to make me accurate in my writing while the former helped me to be punctual. However, I had to part with the clock with reluctance later when it was proved to be beyond repair.5.1) turned to 2) turned…down3) turn up 4) turned out5) turned…over 6) turned on7) turned away 8) turns out9) turned in 10) turning inII. Confusable Words1) come 2) Come; bring; bring3) take; taken 4) went; went; going5) went; came 6) take7) bring 8) come9) brought 10) went / cameComprehensive ExercisesI. Cloze1. Text-related(1) Enrolling (2) specimen(3) leave him to his own devices (4) investigation(5) By and by (6) content with(7) entrusted (8) reluctance(9) infectious (10) observation(11) mode (12) grounded in2. Theme-related(1) known (2) only(3) doing (4) assistance(5) assignment (6) simply(7) But (8) turned(9) singled (10) becauseII. TranslationWhen I enrolled in Math 202, I anticipated difficulties because I was not well grounded in mathematics in high school. The course was taught by Professor Richardson, a fine specimen of an old-fashioned gentleman, very cordial to his students. However, when it came to academic matters, he was by no means an easy person. Before he started his lecture, he discoursed enthusiastically on the importance of working in an orderly fashion, of being thoroughly prepared before each class, and of not being content with what you have learned. His attitude towards work was infectious, and by and by I became an ardent math lover, too.Part III Home Reading TaskText BComprehension Check1. b2. b3. d4. c5. c6. dTranslation那时候,我们这些黑人(当时人们称我们“Negro”)是不准进市图书馆的,除非是去拖地板或擦桌子。

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