2018年潍坊市高考模拟考试 英 语
山东省潍坊市2018年高考语文()一轮复习课时跟踪检测(二十三)文言文分析综合含解析
课时跟踪检测（六）文言文分析综合一、考点针对练1．判断下列表述是否符合原文意思，如不符合,请指出错误类型.[]答案：时序错乱.“作者杨万里素来仰慕李台州至孝之名”错，根据原文可知，作者最初并不知道李台州与其母亲的事，直到李台州死后，在与丞相京公交谈中才知道李台州母子之间的故事，才了解李台州至孝之名.［参考译文］十七年后,台州已经去世，我与丞相京公一同为宰相属官.谈论间,京公给我说了李台州母子的事。
我出生八年，母亲去世，终身遗憾。
听说了李台州母子的事，哭泣不止，被感动并为他作传。
2．判断下列表述是否符合原文意思，如不符合，请指出错误类型。
[]答案：曲解文意.“黄贞父断案时遇到难题，无法解决”错误。
原文中黄贞父不是断案时遇到难题，而是要故意为难张汝霖，但张汝霖下笔千言，精准断案，黄才称赞他为奇才。
[参考译文] 贞父告诉诸位同仁说：“审讯的文书按照惯例应该归我做,我不做,诸位也不要做,我要用这个为难张广昌。
”祖父了解他的意图,也没有坚决推辞，挥笔疾书写下几千字，都引经据典作为依据,断案像老吏一样纯熟。
贞父惊讶地称赞说：“奇才啊！奇才啊!”3．判断下列表述是否符合原文意思，如不符合，请指出错误类型。
]答案:以偏概全。
“学者不愿行医，所以求一良医而不可得”,原文中对应的内容是“而学者日以怠，故或旷数郡求一良医不可致"。
原文有两个限制词“或"“数郡”，对时间和范围有限制，而选项没有限制就变得绝对了。
[参考译文］楚国的风俗是相信巫术不相信医学，从三代以来就是这样，现在更为严重了.一切疾病不考虑病的时间长短轻重,药一旦入口不奏效，立即就摒弃不用。
至于巫术,反复试验十几次没有效果,也不悔改，并且把过失归在自己身上沉痛自责，用尽他们的钱财,耗尽他们的精力，最终不见效，将要死了，反而相互指责说，这是医生的失误，而找巫师太晚了。
最终没有一句话是归罪于巫师的。
所以功劳永远归于巫师,而失败永远归于医生。
2018年山东省潍坊市中考英语试卷含答案
绝密★启用前山东省潍坊市2018年初中学业水平考试英 语(考试时间120分钟，满分120分)第Ⅰ卷（共73分）一、听力测试（共25小题，略）二、单项选择（共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分）从下列各题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. To prepare for ______ trip to LA, Betty is making ______ list of things to take along. A. the; theB. /; aC. the; aD. a; /22. Students here often do physics experiments______ small groups. A. byB. inC. forD. at23. The Three Gorges Dam produces______for millions of people in China. A. electricityB. influenceC. transportD. technology24. Doctor Bethune sometimes had to treat the wounded on _____ own. A. himB. hisC. themD. their25. —I always hate being late for school. —______ A. So am I.B. So do I.C. So I am.D. So I do.26. The photos that won the first prize in the competition will be______ on the website. A. put awayB. put offC. put upD. put on27. You will still miss the flight______ you catch a Didi car. A. even ifB. as ifC. untilD. before28. We were all disappointed at______. A. what does the boy say B. what the boy says C. what did the boy sayD. what the boy said三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
潍坊市2022年高考模拟考试读后续写试题讲解
潍坊市2022年高考模拟考试
英语读后续写试题
第二节读后续写（满分25分）
阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。
AGIFT FOR GRANDPA
The summer vacation was coming. Jack and his brother Berlin were filled with excitement as they thought of visiting their grandparents again.
Paragraph 2:Jack and Berlin handed the cane to Grandpa.
【试题信息】
试卷名称
体裁
主题语境
词数
潍坊市2022年高考模拟试题
记叙文
人与社会
正文英文词数344，两个词给了中文提示，续写第一段首句7个单词，续写第二段首句8个单词。
【语篇分析】
1.what（前文主旨）
评议
评议贯穿了材料全文。前四段中作者陆续用到excitement, eagerly, fun, joyfully, swept to,shouting excitedly这些词语来表现出两兄弟对于爷爷的喜爱和依恋的情感。第四段中wild with joy也表现出了爷爷对两兄弟感情的回应。同时，面对自己的疾病，作者用了stubbornly, stuck in his boyish way来展现爷爷不服输的劲头，也顺理成章地为两兄弟制作拐杖帮助爷爷站起来埋下了伏笔。
2018年高考英语全国1卷试卷及答案(清晰word版)
绝密★启用前2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语注意事项：．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 （共 小题；每小题 分，满分 分）听下面 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的✌、 、 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：☟☐♦ ❍◆♍♒ ♓♦ ♦♒♏ ♦♒♓❒♦✍✌ 答案是 。
♒♋♦ ♦♓●● ☺♋❍♏♦ ♎☐ ♦☐❍☐❒❒☐♦✍✌ ♋♦♍♒ ♋ ❆✞ ☐❒☐♑❒♋❍ ☝♓❖♏ ♋ ♦♋● ❒♓♦♏ ♋ ❒♏☐☐❒♦ ♒♋♦ ♍♋⏹ ♦♏ ♦♋⍓ ♋♌☐◆♦ ♦♒♏ ♦☐❍♋⏹✍✌ ♒♏❼♦ ♑♏⏹♏❒☐◆♦ ♒♏❼♦ ♍◆❒♓☐◆♦ ♒♏❼♦ ♒♏●☐♐◆● ♒♏⏹ ♎☐♏♦ ♦♒♏ ♦❒♋♓⏹ ●♏♋❖♏✍✌ ✌♦ ✌♦ ✌♦ ☟☐♦ ♎☐♏♦ ♦♒♏ ♦☐❍♋⏹ ♑☐ ♦☐ ♦☐❒✍✌ ⍓ ♍♋❒ ⏹ ♐☐☐♦ ⍓ ♌♓♏ ♒♋♦ ♓♦ ♦♒♏ ☐❒☐♌♋♌●♏ ❒♏●♋♦♓☐⏹♦♒♓☐ ♌♏♦♦♏♏⏹ ♦♒♏ ♦☐♏♋♏❒♦✍✌ ●♋♦♦❍♋♦♏♦ ❆♏♋♍♒♏❒ ♋⏹♎ ♦♦◆♎♏⏹♦ ☐♍♦☐❒ ♋⏹♎ ☐♋♦♓♏⏹♦第二节 （共 小题；每小题 分，满分 分）听下面 段对话或独白。
2018届山东省潍坊市高三模拟考试英语试题及答案1
高三英语本试卷分第1卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。
第1卷1至10页，第Ⅱ卷11至12页。
满分为150分。
考试用时为120分钟。
第I卷（共105分）注意事项：1．答第1卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。
2．每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
不能答在试卷上。
第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分55分）第一节单项填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. If you want to speak English without _______foreigner's accent, you have to learn ________correct pronunciation of those words.A．the；a B．a；the C．a；不填 D．the；不填2.The MH370 from Malaysia crashed in the southern IndianOcean,________global concern about flight safety.A. to causeB.causedC.causingD.having caused3. A1l the candidates are required to be at the Conference Hallat 2:00 pm________ otherwiseinformed．A. unlessB.if .C.whileD.though4. Although faced with stress from constant exams, shelost________ of her enthusiasm forstudy.A. someB.neitherC.noneD.all5. -________you go to the movies with me tonight?- I'd love to．A. WillB.MustC.MightD.Shall6. It is not quite clear_______our local government will do withair pollution.A. whetherB. howC. whatD. that7. - How long have you been here , Alice?- Only a few minutes. Susan_______me here.A. walksB. walkedC. has walkedD. had walked8. Left_______in the reading room alone quite by accident ,theboy felt nervous.A. lockingB. having lockedC. to lockD. locked9. I'd like to place things_______it is convenient to get them.A. in whichB. whatC. whereD. that10.- I guess you find the speech boring.- _______. I like it.A. Not in the leastB. Don't mention itC. No doubtD. I couldn't agree more .第二节完形填空 (共 30小题;11-20题每小题1分,21-40小题 1.5分,满分40分)阅列短文 ,掌握其大意，从每题所给的 A .B .C .D四个选项中 ,选出最佳项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
山东省潍坊市2018届高三第三次高考模拟考试英语试题有答案
潍坊市高考模拟考试英语2018．5 本试卷分第I卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，共12页。
满分150分。
考试限定用时120分钟。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项：1．答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、考生号、县区和科类填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。
2．第I卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
3．第Ⅱ卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
第I卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)该部分分为第一、第二两节。
注意：回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。
听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．When will the man meet John?A．Tonight．B．Tomorrow．C．The day after tomorrow．2．What is the possible relationship between the speakers?A．Waitress and customer． B．Cook and waiter．C．Husband and wife．3．What will the man do next?A．Search for his room key．B．Go to the front desk．C．Change his ID card．4．Why does the man telephone the reservation office?A．To cancel his flight．B．To confirm his flight．C．To book a ticket．5．What does the woman advise the man to do?A．Pay extra money．B．Drop the lessons．C．Continue learning．第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
2023届山东省潍坊市普通高等学校招生全国统一考试模拟卷英语试题(一)(含答案解析)
2023届山东省潍坊市普通高等学校招生全国统一考试模拟卷英语试题（一）学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读理解In the UK,the best racecourses are in all comers of the country,which means that it is accessible for all fans of the sport to see the biggest stars.So,what are the four best racecourses in the UK?CheltenhamNothing comes close to excitement levels when the Cheltenham Festival is approaching. It is the home of National Hunt racing,and every year millions of fans are glued to the horse racing on the track.It is the festival for the die-hard lovers of the sport,as the racing takes front and centre of the attention as the biggest prizes are handed out.AintreeThe race that draws the viewers to the sport is the Grand National.The race is an essential part of British life,as everyone makes a habit of watching the race annually with friends and family.It is a perfect course for visitors too,as it is situated just a short distance outside of Liverpool.There is extra emphasis on fashion when attending Aintree.AscotFor lovers of flat racing,Ascot meetings are a must.The biggest of the season is Royal Ascot,which is one of the most unique of the season as Queen Elizabeth attends it herself. This is one of the most fashionable race days on the calendar,as all visitors entering certain zones must be wearing a top hat.However,there is no better reason to get dressed up.NewmarketNewmarket is a hotbed full of racing fans,and is a must-visit for all lovers of the sport. It is the headquarters of flat racing,as the whole town is devoted to the sport.There are two racecourses,the July Course and the Rowley Mile.The final race day of the season takes place in October.Regardless of when you visit in the season,you will feast your eyes! 1．What is the highlight of Cheltenham Festival?A．It offers grand prizes.B．It invites many celebrities.C．It promotes the local tourism.D．It attracts a maximum of fans.2．What do Aintree and Ascot have in common?A．They are team-centred.B．They are for flat racing.C．They are for royal family.D．They are fashion-featured.3．What can be learned about Newmarket?A．The final race is held in July.B．The citizens are crazy about the race.C．The visitors are welcome all year around.D．The racing fans are extremely professional.You might think of martial arts movies when you see people performing graceful moves down the river,all standing on a bamboo strip,but actually it is a form of intangible cultural heritage:bamboo drifting.Over2,000years ago,the high-quality wood,nanmu,in Guizhou was in great demand by the royal court more than2,000kilometers to the north.With no better transportation, people had to stand on one log to drift down the ter,local people began to compete along the way and the game of wood drifting was born.In the Qing Dynasty,wood drifting became bamboo drifting because of bamboo’s lower price.Due to the skills it takes for one to master this act,bamboo drifting was included in the national intangible cultural heritage list this year.Yang Liu,a24-year-old inheritor of bamboo drifting,learned it at7.“Usually,the bamboo under your feet is about9meters long,and the bamboo in your hands is about5 meters.If the length or diameter of the bamboo is not long enough,it will not float.Keeping our feet firmly positioned on the narrow bamboo pole is the key,so we should fight against the current by constantly changing the angle.I lost my balance and fell in the water many times while practicing.Once I fell,I gave it another try until I knew how to handle the most difficult part.”she said.The love for the ancient skill keeps Yang going.In the past17years,she has drifted all year round,in winter cold and summer heat.As hanfu culture has been on the rise,Yang started wearing hanfu while performing,creating a more beautiful feel.In2020,Yang beganto post her videos on social media.“I'm extremely proud to get responses from viewers that bamboo drifting makes the line between what is possible and impossible unclear.It’s my mission to keep it alive and known to more people,”Yang Liu told China Daily. 4．What can be learned from the first two paragraphs?A．The martial arts movie is a form of cultural heritage.B．Nanmu was delivered to the north by land.C．Bamboo was costly in Guizhou2,000years ago.D．Bamboo drifting involves lots of skills.5．What is the biggest challenge in bamboo drifting?A．Finding the proper bamboo.B．Holding the bamboo firmly in hands. C．Maintaining a fixed angle.D．Keeping balance.6．What do the viewers think of bamboo drifting?A．Unbelievable.B．Impossible.C．Confusing.D．Complicated. 7．Which of the following is a suitable title for the text?A．Transporting Bamboo down the River.B．Intangible Cultural Heritage in Guizhou. C．Balancing with Grace.D．Yang Liu:a Creative Performer.Jobs that use both technical and creative thinking are among the fastest-growing and highest-paying ones,according to a new report from Burning Glass Technologies,a job market analytics(分析)company in Boston.It studied millions of job postings to better understand the skills companies require. What they discovered was that many want workers with experience in such new abilities as big-data(数据)gathering and analytics,or design using digital technology.Burning Glass came up with the term“hybrid jobs”to describe these kinds of positions, which require skills not normally found together.For example,these hybrid jobs might require people with skills in data science and advertising,or engineering and sales.“The jobs of the future don’t involve just one skill,”says Matt Sigelman,chief manager of Burning Glass.The company expects general job growth of about10%between2018and2028,but the hybrid jobs by21%.What’s more,hybrid jobs pay more than positions that call for a traditional set of skills.For example,a marketing manager mastering a database program gets paid41%more than a traditional one,with an average yearly salary of$100,000.Moreover,an engineer who improves her sales skills and becomes a consulting engineer for a software company can more than double her pay from$180,000to$400,000.While data shows that workers who fail to update their skills will be able to find fewer jobs,people in hybrid jobs are less likely to become out of date,with only12%possibility of being replaced by machine,compared with42%for general jobs,says Burning Glass.Hybrid jobs are mostly not beginner roles,so they mainly go to workers with years of experience and, most importantly,more training after leaving college.That means workers,bosses and educators will have to think about how to better prepare people for these roles.8．Why did the company research into job advertisements?A．To understand the growth of best paid workers.B．To compare workers’experience with new abilities.C．To find out companies’requirements about skills.D．To tell the possible changes in future job market.9．Which of the following jobs can be hybrid?A．Data engineer.B．Machine operator.C．Marketing manager.D．Medical consultant.10．How much is a traditional marketing manager possibly paid every year? A．$180,000.B．$71,000.C．$41,000.D．$10,000. 11．Which of the following is the best title for this passage?A．How to Get Trained for JobsB．The Skills for“Hybrid”JobsC．Future Jobs Requiring“Hybrid”SkillsD．Tips on Finding Fastest-Growing JobsIt seemed interesting that on the eve of Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s departure for France,the Indian and French governments issued similar statements on the prospects of an agreement on the purchase of the Rafale aircraft:that no single deal should be allowed to overshadow the Prime Minister’s visit.Indeed,India-France relations are much bigger than any one contract;they represent the cultural affinityl(密切关系)and historic relations between two vibrant(醒目的)democracies.The items on the Prime Minister’s agendareflected the range of commonalities—from the preservation of ancient architecture to the development of Puducherry and Chandigarh as smart cities;from the construction ofsemi-high-speed railway lines to cooperation on a space mission to Mars;from discussing anti-terror training to tackling climate change through renewable technologies and a robust nuclear partnership.The economic aspect of the relationship has been ignored for too long. Although more than a thousand French companies have a total investment of about$20 billion in India,bilateral trade is worth just$8billion.While all this deserved attention,it was disappointing that the Prime Minister put the spotlight back on defence ties by making a surprise announcement on the purchase of36Rafale aircraft as the highlight of his talks with President Francois Hollande.If the outright purchase was a crucial military necessity,it could have been discussed a few weeks before or after the visit,as a political push for the deal was secondary to the technical specifications and delivery requirements.Moreover,the deal, which involves purchasing products off the shelf abroad,detracts from Mr.Modi’s“Make in India”initiative(主动性).The breakthrough on the Areva nuclear equipment deal,on the other hand,shows the positive outcome of Mr.Modi’s and Mr.Hollande’s political push,combined with a“Make in India”twist.As in the case of Indo-U.S.nuclear negotiations,Mr.Modi and Mr.Hollande decided to clear the logjam by splitting the problem into different silos—allowing for separate mechanisms for the pricing issues and for the technical and legal aspects.The supplementary deal involving Areva and L&T producing heavy forging metal casing for nuclear reactors is an important step in localising some of the expensive parts.During his visit to Canada,where he hopes to sign a deal for uranium supplies,Mr.Modi means to take forward his plan to increase nuclear energy production.Given this objective,it may be useful for him to round off the visit by discussing his nuclear energy plans in Germany as well, which is now winding down on nuclear power but is at the cutting edge of nuclear safety research for the European Pressurised Reactors that are being considered for India. 12．Which of the following got the whole attention other than many important deals? A．Cooperation on a space mission to Mars.B．Anti-terror training. C．Purchase of Rafale Fighters.D．General VK Singh’s remark on the Press. 13．Which of the following option is on the agenda of the Prime Minister Narendra Modi as stated above?A．Preservation of ancient architecture.B．Development of Puducherry and Chandigarh as smart cities.C．Construction of semi-high-speed railway lines.D．All of the above.14．Choose an appropriate Title for the above passage:.A．The Big Deal B．Modi’s Success C．Modi’s tour to France D．Rafale and beyond15．Which of the following is the meaning of the word‘logjam’?A．A long traffic jam during Prime Minister Modi’s visit.B．A state of mind where you cannot decide what to do.C．A situation that seems like unable to be settled.D．A place from where The French President used to work.二、七选五75years after humans successfully put their first object into space,it’s much easier to launch a satellite,but a lot messier once we’re up there.”____16____There are around5000 satellites in orbit with fewer than half actually working.When a satellite stops functioning,it keeps orbiting at very high speeds,making a great threat for the useful ones.So space sustainability has become a big concern.____17____One suggested solution is to refuel the dead satellites and bring them back to life.Another concept is to use a robot with four arms to catch a dead satellite before pulling it into the atmosphere to burn it up.____18____Operating a robot from hundreds of miles away is tough.And the world hasn’t yet reached a consensus(共识)on why we should clear the space junk and there are no real rules that govern how we work out there.First why should we keep things clean in orbit?We use satellites to check the weather, find our way around,and for financial purposes.Space data gives us not just beautiful pictures of the earth,but also information about climate change,natural disasters and other things that can help humans with earthbound challenges.____19____Then how can we humans think as one big community?Governments should make powerful panies ought to engage in shared practices and scientists are expected to think up practical methods.____20____Only in this way can we keep those orbital highways open for the next generation and beyond before they are deadly blocked byspace junk.A．They provide services closely related to our life.B．This is hard both technically and politically,though.C．Anyway,we should quicken the pace of clearing up.D．Space is getting increasingly crowded and dangerous.E．So we depend largely on space and it needs to be tidied up.F．Scientists are struggling for strategies to tackle the problem.G．All of these have been integrated into the solutions we really need.三、完形填空Zainab Amjad,a24-year-old girl,is working on an oil rig(钻井架)as an engineer in Iraq,where companies____21____deep into the ground to look for oil.Most of her women colleagues work in an office.____22____,Amjad chose to work in the oil fields.It is not a____23____job for women from conservative communities.Petrochemical programs in the country's engineering schools are for students with the best____24____.Amjad was in the top5percent of her graduating class at Basra University in2018.She is part of a new generation of Iraqi women who are going against tribal____25____.“Many times many locals____26____,‘Sure,we'll see you out there,’telling me I wouldn't be able to make it,”said Amjad,“But this only____27____me harder.”Amjad hopes to help____28____a labor rights group for Iraqi____29____engineers in the future.In this war-tom country,women are more than likely to be_____30_____, under-educated,employed in low-wage or unpaid work,and subject to_____31_____for getting married or having children.Not only does Amjad face_____32_____within the industry,she also faces ongoing protests by local tribes(部落)and violence toward oil workers.But the woman is willing to _____33_____difficulties,such as poor services and high unemployment.Amjad said she has little_____34_____to even consider these difficulties,for even at night she is often working.“The drilling never_____35_____.”she said.21．A．dive B．drill C．drag D．draw 22．A．Similarly B．Consequently C．Instead D．Otherwise 23．A．usual B．legal C．well-paid D．complex24．A．grades B．habit C．actions D．character 25．A．conflicts B．arrangements C．traditions D．responsibilities 26．A．laughed B．reminded C．warned D．complained 27．A．punished B．pushed C．depressed D．denied 28．A．estimate B．enquire C．entitle D．establish 29．A．female B．male C．excellent D．hopeless 30．A．cautious B．lucky C．poor D．respectable 31．A．abuse B．dismissal C．fine D．charge 32．A．priority B．prospect C．investigation D．inequality 33．A．come across B．run into C．find out D．take on 34．A．ability B．courage C．time D．determination 35．A．appears B．stops C．operates D．loses四、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
山东省潍坊市2018-2019年两年中考英语考试试题分类汇编：阅读理解
阅读理解2019一、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的ABCD四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A1.The poster gives information about .A. the man teacherB. English coursesC. language schools in LondonD. different activities in Lanleygate2. How much do you have to pay for both Speaking and Writing ?A. £95B. £125C. £155D. £2203. If Leo is free on Sunday afternoon ,he can .A. improve his listening abilityB. join the possible smallest classC. have a native teacherD. Learn how to write in EnglishBWhen he was a teenager ,Hunter Adams was veryunhappy ,and he spent many years in the 1960s and 1970shospital for people with mental(精神的) health problems .When he left hospital ,Adams decided to become adoctor ,so he went to Medical School in Virginia ,USA ,But when he was there he did things in a different way .For example ,he didn’t like the doctor’s white coats .he preferred to wear shirts with flowers on them when he visited his patients ,and he tried to make them laugh .The doctors at the medical school didn’t like Adams very much because he was to different .But Adams believed that people in hospital need more than medicine .He saw unhappy and lonely people ,and he tried to help them as patients ,but as people too .He spent a lot of time with children in the hospital ,and often put a special red nose on his face to look like a clown and to make the children laugh .When he finished medical school and became a doctor , Adams opened his own hospital ,called “the Gesundheit Institute” ,together with some other doctors .They wanted it to be a place in a different way of working with sick people .Hunter Adams became famous during the 1980s ,and in 1998 ,Universal Pictures made a film about his life .It was very successful .In the film(called Patch Adams) ,Robin Williams played Adams .Williams said ,”Hunter is a really warm person ,who believes that patients need a doctor who’s friend .I enjoyed playing him .”4. What probably made Hunter decide to be a doctor ?A. His interest in medicineB. His idea to open a hospitalC. His early experience as a teenagerD. His love for the lonely children around5. How was Hunter different from other doctors ?A. He was famous before working in hospitalB. He liked to wear shirts with flowers in them every dayC. He treated his patients as friends in every way possibleD. He was good at dealing with people who were mentally ill .6. What does the underlined word “clown” in paragraph 3 probable mean ?A. 木偶B. 小丑C. 外星人D. 蜘蛛侠7. What can we know from Robin Williams words ?A. He thought highly of Hunter .B. Every doctor needs a patient friendC. He became a warm person ever afterD. A good actor makes a successful film .CA recent study from a team of South Koreanresearchers suggests that eating alone often may lead to poor eating habits and poor food choices .Specifically ,the study found that men who ate alone more than twice a week had a greater risk of developing high blood pressure ,highcholesterol and diabetes .For children ,eating with their families is not only about preventing bad outcomes(结果)—it is also about developing good ones .In 2014, the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development(OECD) looked at data from nearly three-quarters of the world’s countries .Among its findings was the fact that students who shared a main meal with their families were less likely to skip school .Children who eat a main meal with their families are also less likely to abuse drugs and alcohol(吸毒酗酒).In the report ,titled “The Importance of Family Dinners (VIII) ”, researchers say that “teens who have frequent family dinners are more likely to say their parents know a lot about what’s going on in their lives ”. They also claim that when teens say they feel closer to their parents ,theyare less likely to use drugs and alcohol .Another study from the University of Montreal found that children who ate with their families experience long –term physical and mental health benefits(好处) .These children were physically in better shape and drank fewer sugary soft drinks .These children also seemed to have better social skills and they were less aggressive(好斗的)Professor Linda Pagani says that mealtimes shared with parents “likely provide young children with first-hand social interactions ,discussions of social issues(事件) and day-to-day concerns ” .She adds that they may likely help the child have better communication skills with others .8. What can be the best title for the text ?A. Benefits of eating togetherB. Advantages of eating aloneC. Ways of developing social skillsD. Risks of using drugs and alcohol9. Children eating with their families are more likely to .A. drink more sugary soft drinksB. do well in their studies at schoolC. be more socially active and aggressiveD. have a closer relationship with their parents10.Why is Professor Pagani mentioned in the last paragraph ?A. To introduce herB. To add a new pointC. To explain furtherD. To provide background information11. From which is the text probably taken ?A. A travel guideB. A biology textbookC. A cooking instructionD. A science magazineDNo one wakes up feeling happy every day .Very happy people are not different .They never stop trying to be happy .Here are some of the habits of happy people .◆They slow down .Sometimes we think too much . 12 Happy people know how to enjoy the taste of their meal ,enjoy the world’s colors ,even just step outside to enjoy fresh air .◆ 13Getting your body moving for as little as 10minutes can make you happy .Happy people exercise regularly and follow through on it because they know it will help them get in good mood (情绪) and stay in good mood .◆They spend money on other people .Research shows that spending money on others makes you much happier than spending it on yourself .This is especially true of small things that show effort , such as going out of your way to buy your friend a book that you know he or she will like .◆They get enough sleep .14 Your energy ,attention and memory all go down when you don’t sleep well .Happy people make sleep a first thing of all .◆They have deep conversations .Happy people know that happiness and depth go hand-in-hand .They avoid saying mean things about people . 15 They talk with others on a deeper level , because they know doing it feels good and is an interesting way to learn .根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。
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2018年潍坊市高考模拟考试英语本试卷分第I卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，共12页。
满分150分。
考试限定用时120分钟。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项：1．答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、考生号、县区和科类填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。
2．第I卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
3．第Ⅱ卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
第I卷第一部分听力(共两节。
满分30分)该部分分为第一、第二两节。
注意：回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。
听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What class does the woman want to sign up for? A．German．B．Spanish．C．French．2．Where does the conversation take place?A．In a parking lot．B．In a dormitory．C．At a concert entrance．3．What is the man?A．A waiter．B．An accountant．C．A programmer．4．Why does the man come here?A．To look for his lost dog．B．To fill in a form．C．To buy a dog．5．What is the woman probably going to do?A．Make a call．B．Do some laundry．C．Watch TV．第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．Where are the speakers?A．In a supermarket．B．In a restaurant．C．In a library．7．What will the woman have first?A．The French onion soup．B．The club sandwich．C．Some ice water．听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8．Why does the man telephone the woman?A．To draw some money．B．To open an account．C．To request a statement．9．What does the man ask the woman for?A．Her account number．B．The bank’s website address．C．The registration form．听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10．Where does the woman come from?A．Japan．B．Kenya．C．China．11．How is the woman’s country different from other countries?A．Kids like plastic paper balls．B．Kids are all good soccer players．C．Kids make soccer balls themselves．12．Why isn’t the woman playing soccer now?A．She is too busy．B．She loses interest．C．She has no teammates．听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13．How old is Corey?A．7．B．16．C．19．14．What is the woman’s favorite hobby now? A．Skiing．B．Swimming．C．Acting．15．What does the woman think of playing computer games?A．Relaxing．B．A waste of time．C．Helpful in making friends．16．What will the speakers do next?A．Have an English class．B．Go to the teacher’s office．C．Meet the woman’s friends．听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17．How will the travelers get to the Ferry Building from the hotel?A．On foot．B．By boat．C．By bus．18．What do the travelers need to bring tomorrow?A．A packed lunch．B．Some money．C．A jacket．19．Where can the travelers enjoy the painting collection?A．Sausalito．B．The Golden Gate Bridge．C．The Golden Gate Park．20．What can the travelers do at Alanmo Square?A．Do some shopping．B．Take some photos．C．Watch TV shows．第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AFlying the friendly skies has been，well，not quite as friendly these days．If you’re looking not just for the best prices，most convenient times and most direct routes，but also for an airline that will treat you fight，you’11 want to check these latest rankings．We got our hands on the 2017 Aidine Satisfaction Study，released this month，from J．D．Power North America，a global research firm．Here’s what they discovered about the best airlines. Alaska Airlines takes home the top honor for the 10th time．Flying anywhere and Alaska Airlines is an option? Jump on that deal! Why? For the past decade，they’ve ranked the highest among traditional carriers，with the score of 765 on a 1，000-point scale．Delta took home the silver but only with a seven-point gap from its competitor A1aska Airlines．American Airlines came in for thebronze．For budget airlines，Southwest is second to none．Since the research was divided into parts，Southwest got an honor of its own in the“low—cost carrier”part，defeating JetBlue Airways by four points．This small margin(差额)is significant，since Southwest officially ends JetBlue Airways’winning this category constantly for 11 years．The full list of the top 10 airlines，either in traditional carriers or the budget ones are below：21．What is the score of Delta Airlines in the 2017 Airline Satisfaction Study? A．765．B．758．C．772．D．769．22．Which airline does well both in traditional and budget carriers?A．Alaska Airlines．B．Air Canada．C．United Airlines．D．Frontier Airlines．23．What do we know about Southwest Airlines?A．It narrowly beat JetBlue．B．It took the second place．C．It is the best traditional airline．D．It is the safest airline．BOn September 5，Earl Melchert was supposed to be at work managing a fertilizer plant but he forgot a diesel(柴油)can that he had needed to fill，so he left work and drove to his home in Alexandria，Minnesota，to grab it．As he prepared to head back to work，he saw something moving in his field about a haft-mile away．“I thought at first it was a deer．”he said in an interview．It turned out to be 15-year-old Jasmine Block，who had disappeared on August 8 from her home about 30 miles from Melchert’s home．“I could make out her face，and I went，‘Oh my gosh，this is the girl from Alexandria that’s been gone for 29 days；’”Melchert said．“It'd been on the news．It’d been online．It went national．It was on posters，in stores，her face，her picture．Right away I recognized her．”Jasmine had escaped from a nearby abandoned house，where the three men who abducted her had kept her for the previous few days．She swam across the lake near Melchert’s property to get to his house．All three men involved in the kidnapping have been arrested．On Friday，the Alexandria Police Department presented Melchert，with a $7，000 reward that had been offered for information leading to Jasmine’s return；$2，000 had come from Jasmine’s family and $5，000 from an anonymous donor．Melchert said he knew exactly what to do with the check．He gave it to Jasmine．“It’s the best thing I've ever done，”said Melchert，who went to dinner with Jasmine and her family after the presentation on Friday．“The family needs the money．”he said．“To me，yeah，that’s a lot of money，but they need it way worse than，I do．”24．Where did Melchert spot the missing girl?A．On his way home．B．On his way to work．C．In his house．D．In a fertilizer plant．25．What does the underlined word“abducted”in Paragraph 3 mean?A．Taught someone a lesson．B．Took someone away by force．C．Played a trick on someone．D．Reminded someone of something．26．Which of the following words can best describe Melchert?A．Considerate and kind．B．Adaptable and faithful．C．Humorous and professional．D．Ambitious and cooperative．27．What could be the best tide of the text?A．A missing teenager．B．Kidnappers arrested．C．A teenager resuced by the Internet．D．Melchert’s reward going to the victim．CNature may be red in tooth and claw．But one caterpillar(毛毛虫)dresses in orange and black to avoid becoming somebody’s lunch．What’s really surprising，though，is that this distinctive set of stripes(条纹)can serve as both a warning and as disguise，depending on how far away it is from the viewer．Animals can make use of color as a defense mechanism in a couple of ways．Some shades and patterns help animals combine into the background．However dating markings often work as a signal that an animal is uneatable．So，these two strategies have often been considered not to coexist．But under natural conditions you find this distinction is less clear cut．Jim Barnett of the University of Bristol，who led the study to explore whether the same coloration might do double duty，allowing an animal to be obvious under some conditions but unseen in others．They focused their attention on the caterpillars．Their bright appearance was believed to remind the birds that may have eaten others of their kind that they are none too tasty，thanks to their fixed diet．The researchers took photos of the caterpillars in suburban green spaces around Bristo1．And they used a visual modeling program to give them a“bird’s-eye view”of what the caterpillars look like，either close-up or from farther away．What they found is that although at close range the caterpillar's stripes are highly obvious—these bright colors distinguish it quite easily from its background—but when viewed from a distance they mix together to form a color which is actually quite difficult to tell from the background color．So，the caterpillar is getting the best of both worlds．Close up，the stripes may keep your distance．But from a distance，they allow the caterpillars to hide in plain sight．The finding is a reminder：Don’t forget to step back and see things from a different perspective．28．What is the function of the animals’daring markings?A．To avoid being eaten．B．To attack their enemies．C．To distinguish themselves．D．To please their partners．29．How does caterpillars’coloration perform its double duty?A．By adapting to the environment or changing it．B．By making their appearance attractive and bodies stronger．C．By frightening off enemies or avoiding being found easily．D．By changing their skin colors in case of peace and danger．30．When viewed from a distance caterpillars appear to________．A．show off their stripes B．take on different colorsC．transform their shapes D．combine into the surroundings31．Which of the following does the author agree?A．Every coin has two sides．B．Put character before appearance．C．Try to view things from a different angle．D．One bird in the hand is worth two in the bush．DIn the basement of a landmark 27-story tower in Stockholm，Petterson is hoping to sow the seeds of an indoor urban farming revolution．He is the chief executive of Plantagon，a new urban farming factory set to kick off operations in the basement of an office block in the Swedish capital．He is by no means the first enthusiast for indoor farming，which has become increasingly fashionable in recent years．Claims for the practice of growing food in basements range from feeding people in desert environments to transforming the negative environmental effects of monoculture farming．Plantagon’s early promises reflect this new optimism．Petterson calls the farm’s approach “agritechture”：the combination of agriculture，technology and architecture hoping to revolutionize how we live and eat．The term may be new，but the concept isn’t．Indoor farming is made possible by agricultural technologies such hydroponics (growing plants without soil)and aeroponics (in which plants are grown in air over containers)．Food can be produced without direct sunlight or soil．Plantagon plans to grow high-value foods in a pumice-like material rather than soil．Water for the plants is measured precisely．It will also dehumidify(除湿)the air and reuse any extra water to ensure zero waste．Compared with conventional agriculture，it will need much less water to produce the same amount of crops．Energy is also a key issue for indoor urban farms，which have to create artificial sunlight．Although advances in the efficiency of LED lights have helped bring down energy consumption in recent years，plants use only about 1 percent of the artificial light produced．This leads to a great waste of energy，most of which disappears as heat．The basement farm will capture around 70 percent of this wasted heat and pipe it into the heating system of the office block above．Oxygen produced by the plants will be sent to office workers via the building’s air conditioners．32．What does Plantagon plan to do in the basement?A．Grow crops．B．Do operations．C．Open a seed company．D．Give lectures about farming．33．What does the underlined phrase“the term”in Paragraph 4 refer to? A．Aeroponics．B．Hydroponics．C．Monoculture．D．Agritechture．34．What do indoor farms do with energy waste?A．Produce oxygen．B．Run air conditioners．C．Heat offices．D．Create artificial sunlight．35．What is the text mainly about?A．A farming revolution．B．Petterson’s achievement．C．A water-saving farming project．D．An environment-friendly system．第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。