一次性塑料袋的危害
大量使用一次性塑料袋的影响英语作文

大量使用一次性塑料袋的影响英语作文The Detrimental Effects of Excessive Single-Use Plastic Bag ConsumptionThe widespread use of single-use plastic bags has become a global concern due to its significant impact on the environment. These convenient and seemingly harmless bags have become an integral part of our daily lives, but the consequences of their excessive consumption are far-reaching and alarming. From the depletion of natural resources to the pollution of our oceans and landscapes, the overuse of plastic bags poses a grave threat to the delicate balance of our ecosystem.One of the primary issues associated with single-use plastic bags is their non-biodegradable nature. These bags are typically made from petroleum-based materials that can take hundreds of years to decompose, if at all. As a result, they accumulate in landfills and oceans, where they pose a serious threat to wildlife. Marine animals, in particular, are at risk of becoming entangled in or ingesting these plastic bags, leading to injury, starvation, and even death.Moreover, the production of plastic bags requires the extraction andprocessing of fossil fuels, a process that contributes significantly to greenhouse gas emissions and climate change. The energy-intensive manufacturing process, coupled with the sheer volume of plastic bags produced annually, places a heavy burden on our environment. This environmental cost is often overlooked, but it is a crucial factor in the overall impact of single-use plastic bags.Another concerning aspect of excessive plastic bag usage is the impact on human health. Plastic bags can release harmful chemicals, such as bisphenol A (BPA) and phthalates, which have been linked to a variety of health problems, including hormonal disruption, reproductive issues, and even certain types of cancer. When these bags are improperly disposed of and find their way into our food and water supplies, they pose a direct threat to human health and well-being.The problem of plastic bag pollution is not limited to the immediate environment; it also has far-reaching global consequences. The accumulation of plastic waste in the oceans, for instance, has led to the formation of massive garbage patches, such as the Great Pacific Garbage Patch, which covers an area larger than the state of Texas. These plastic-laden areas not only harm marine life but also disrupt the delicate balance of ocean ecosystems, with potentially devastating effects on the entire planet.Furthermore, the excessive use of single-use plastic bags has a significant economic impact. The cost of cleaning up and managing plastic waste, as well as the environmental damage it causes, places a financial burden on governments, businesses, and communities around the world. This burden is often passed on to consumers, leading to higher prices for goods and services.In response to these pressing concerns, many countries and municipalities have implemented policies and initiatives aimed at reducing the use of single-use plastic bags. These measures include banning or taxing the use of plastic bags, promoting the use of reusable alternatives, and investing in the development of more sustainable packaging solutions. While these efforts have had some success, the scale of the problem remains daunting, and more comprehensive and coordinated global action is needed to address the issue effectively.In conclusion, the excessive use of single-use plastic bags has far-reaching and detrimental consequences for the environment, human health, and the global economy. From the depletion of natural resources to the pollution of our oceans and landscapes, the overuse of these bags poses a grave threat to the delicate balance of our ecosystem. As individuals, businesses, and governments, we must take immediate and decisive action to reduce our reliance on single-use plastic bags and embrace more sustainable alternatives. By doingso, we can protect our planet and ensure a healthier and more prosperous future for generations to come.。
白色污染的危害与应对

白色污染的危害与应对白色污染:一次性的塑料制品(包括发泡的塑料餐盒、器具、包装材料和薄的塑料袋、膜、农用地膜等)在其使用后,由于缺少回收利用的价值,其中绝大部分被丢弃在环境中,主要集中于风景旅游区周围、河道和道路两侧、农田、湖泊和水塘中,以及城镇的各个角落,这不仅破坏了景观,造成了"视觉污染",而且由于其具有在自然中难以降解的特点,对自然生态环境也造成了直接和间接的破坏。
这种由废弃一次性的塑料制品通常多为白色,所造成的"视觉污染"和对自然生态环境的破坏被形象地统称为"白色污染"。
影响(1)造成"视觉污染":被随意丢弃在环境中的一次性的塑料制品给人们视觉上所造成的"脏乱差"感觉,它破坏了城市、农村和风景区的给人的景观美感,甚至会影响人们的工作和生活情绪,它也破坏了城市的市容卫生,给我市创建国家级卫生城市带来了很大的困难。
(2)造成对自然生态环境破坏:一次性的塑料制品由于其原料--高分子树脂具有极强稳定性的特点,它在自然环境状态难以降解,可以存在几百年,甚至上千年,这样大量、长久地日积月累,就会给自然生态环境造成破坏,直接破坏有:混在土壤中,会影响农作物的生长,导致农作物的减产;被家禽、家畜、野生动物(甚至濒危野生动物)误食,就会导致其死亡等;间接破坏主要是在处理一次性塑料制品过程中对环境造成的破坏,如采用填埋方法,会不断占用宝贵的土地资源;如采用焚烧方法,会产生大量的有毒有害气体,破坏大气环境;另外,在发泡的塑料餐盒、包装材料的生产过程中由于采用氟氯烃作发泡剂,这将会对大气臭氧层有严重的破坏作用。
(3)影响人体健康:近来研究发现以聚苯乙烯PS为原料的一次性发泡的塑料餐盒中残留一定量的苯乙烯单体,这对人体健康有害,国外发达国家已限制PS塑料在食品包装上的使用,或要求对其表面进行涂覆处理,而我市目前仍大量使用此类塑料快餐盒。
塑料袋坏处和好处的对比举6个例子作文

塑料袋坏处和好处的对比举6个例子作文Title: The Contrasting Effects of Plastic Bags: Six ExamplesPlastic bags have become an integral part of our daily lives, but their impact on the environment and society is a topic of much debate. While they offer certain conveniences, their negative consequences cannot be overlooked. Here are six examples that highlight the contrasting effects of plastic bags.1. Convenience vs. Environmental PollutionPlastic bags are lightweight, durable, and easy to carry. They are widely used for shopping, carrying groceries, or storing items. However, the convenience they provide comes at a cost. Plastic bags are non-biodegradable, meaning they do not break down naturally over time. This leads to accumulation of plastic waste, which pollutes landfills, rivers, and oceans, harming wildlife and disrupting ecosystems.2. Low Cost vs. High Economic ImpactPlastic bags are inexpensive to produce, making them a popular choice for businesses and consumers. However, the environmental damage caused by plastic bags results in significant economic costs. For instance, cleaning up plastic waste from beaches and water bodies costs taxpayers money. Additionally, the healthcare costs associated with the negative health impacts of plastic pollution on humans and animals are substantial.3. Single-Use vs. Long-Term ConsequencesPlastic bags are often used just once before being discarded. This single-use culture contributes to the depletion of natural resources and energy consumption during production. Furthermore, the long-term consequences of plastic bag waste are severe. It takes around 500 years for a plastic bag to decompose, during which time it releases harmful chemicals into the environment.4. Fire Risk vs. Environmental HazardsPlastic bags are flammable, and improper disposal through burning can lead to fires, causing property damage and endangering lives. On the other hand, plastic bags that end up in water bodies can choke aquatic life, and those that litter land can harm wildlife. The decomposition process of plastic bags releases greenhouse gases, contributing to climate change.5. Chemical Leaching vs. Human HealthPlastic bags contain chemicals such as phthalates and bisphenol A (BPA), which can leach into food and beverages when the bags come into contact with them. This poses a risk to human health, as these chemicals are known to disrupt endocrine systems and cause various health issues.6. Waste Management vs. Waste ReductionThe use of plastic bags exacerbates waste management challenges. Landfills are filling up fast, and the disposal of plastic bags adds to thisproblem. In contrast, reducing plastic bag usage and opting for reusable alternatives can help alleviate the waste crisis.In conclusion, while plastic bags offer convenience and are cost-effective, their negative impacts on the environment and human health are evident. The examples provided highlight the contrasting effects of plastic bags, emphasizing the need for sustainable alternatives and responsible usage.中文翻译:标题:塑料袋好坏对比:六个例子塑料袋已经成为我们日常生活中不可或缺的一部分,但它们对环境和社会的影响是一个备受争议的话题。
一次性用品的利与弊

一次性用品的利与弊
一次性用品的我想同学们应该都见过、用过,但是,你知道一次性用品的有哪些利弊吗?那就让我来讲讲吧!
一次性用品的利:卫生、安全。
例如:在医院里,医生给需做手术的人做手术的人做手术时,用的手套、针头、针管等,就是一次性用品,以免让患者和患者之间交叉感染,得更重的病。
一次性用品的弊:1、不环保。
例如:以前有一些小餐厅用一次性筷子、餐盒等,用完之后,就扔掉了,多可惜啊!2、破坏生态化境。
例如:一次性塑料袋,用完一次就坏了,坏了人们就会把它扔了,到时,就会把它烧了,一个袋子就能污染几平方米的土地,在污染的土地上,是不可能长出小花、小草和树的,多可惜啊!3、不爱惜植物。
例如:如果中国十几亿人口都用一次性筷子,不知要砍伐多少树木,而一次性筷子用一次就不能再用了,而那棵大树呢?还不知要多少年才能长出参天大树呢。
这下同学们可知道一次性用品对人类对地球的危害了吧!从此,我们要保护地球,不用或少用一次性用品。
塑料袋危害英语作文

塑料袋危害英语作文Plastic bags are harmful to the environment. 塑料袋对环境造成了巨大的危害。
When discarded improperly, plastic bags can end up in oceans, rivers, and landfills, causing pollution and posing a threat to wildlife. 当被不当丢弃时,塑料袋可能会进入海洋、河流和垃圾填埋场,导致污染并对野生动物构成威胁。
Marine animals often mistake plastic bags for food, which can lead to ingestion and suffocation, ultimately leading to death. 海洋动物经常会误将塑料袋当作食物,这可能导致吞食和窒息,最终导致死亡。
This has a negative impact on the delicate balance of marine ecosystems. 这对海洋生态系统的微妙平衡产生了负面影响。
In addition to harming wildlife, the production and disposal of plastic bags contribute to climate change. 除了危害野生动物外,塑料袋的生产和处理还会导致气候变化。
The process of manufacturing plastic bags requires the use of fossil fuels, which release greenhouse gases into the atmosphere. 制造塑料袋的过程需要使用化石燃料,这会向大气中释放温室气体。
These gases trap heat in the Earth's atmosphere, leading to global warming and its associated impacts, such as more frequent and severe natural disasters. 这些气体在地球大气层中固定热量,导致全球变暖及其相关影响,如更频繁和更严重的自然灾害。
垃圾袋的污染

垃圾袋的污染所谓“白色污染”,是人们对塑料垃圾污染环境的一种形象称谓。
它是指用聚笨乙烯、聚丙烯、聚氯乙烯等高分子化合物制成的各类生活塑料制品使用后被弃置成为固体废物,由于随意乱丢乱扔并且.难于降解处理,以致造成城市环境严重污染的现象。
城市塑料协圾的消耗量、废弃量十分惊人。
在“白色垃圾”中,污染最明显、最令人头痛、群众反映最强烈的,是那些遍布城市街头的废旧塑料包装袋,一次性塑料快餐具。
据有关部门统计,仅以一次性塑胶泡沫快餐意为例,我国全年消耗量达4亿至7亿个,其中天津市达2000万至4000万个。
白色污染存在两种危害:视觉污染和潜在危害。
视觉污染指的是塑料袋、盒、杯、碗等散落在环境中,给人们的视觉带来不良刺激,影响环境的美感。
潜在危害有使土壤环境恶化,严重影响农作物的生长。
我国目前使用的塑料制品的降解时间,通常至少需要200年。
农田里的废农膜、塑料袋长期残留在田中,会影响农作物对水分、养分的吸收,抑制农作物的生长发育,造成农作物的减产。
若牲畜吃了塑料膜,会引起牲畜的消化道疾病,甚至死亡。
据了解,目前市面上用来包装食品的塑料袋的制造材料,一般都是聚乙烯和聚丙烯,而一次性塑料袋大多是聚氯乙烯和聚苯乙烯制成的再生塑料制品,对人体是有害的。
其中有相当数量是利用垃圾站收购的废旧塑料再生材料,且未经消毒,很可能含有大量病菌。
有的生产厂家在加工一次性塑料袋的过程中还会加入一些有毒的稳定剂,这类塑料袋是绝对不能用于包装食品的。
如果用这类塑料袋盛装含油类食品及高温食物,塑料中的有害成分就会溶解到食品中,危害人们的身体健康。
致癌危害:塑料袋的成分-‘塑料’中含有极微量的高度致癌物——二恶咽(燃烧时更易产生二恶咽)。
长期使用,特别是用于包装油、脂等,易“浸泡”出来,误食后将直接致癌。
不易腐烂危害:它虽然含C元素,但不可被微生物直接利用,导致长期不腐烂。
在温度变化的条件下其化学键可断裂,因此,风吹日晒可造成其碎裂。
避光恒温如深埋泥土中,则可长期不变样。
潜在危害

潜在危害是指塑料废弃物进入自然,环境后难以降解而带来的长期的深层次环境问题。
其危害包括以下几个方面:1、一次性发泡塑料饭盒和塑料袋盛装食物严重影响我们身体健康。
当温度达到650C时,一次性发泡塑料餐具中的有害物质将渗入到食物中,会对人的肝脏、肾脏及中枢神经系统等造成损害。
我们现在用来装食物的超薄塑料袋一般是聚氯乙烯塑料,早在四十年前,人们就发现聚氯乙烯塑料中残留有氯乙烯单体。
当人们接触氯乙烯后,就会出现手腕,手指浮肿,皮肤硬化等症状,还可能出现脾肿大,肝损伤等症。
在我国,我们用的超簿塑料袋几乎都来自废塑料的再利用,是由小企业或家庭作坊生产的。
这些生产厂所用原料是废弃塑料桶、盆、一次性针筒等。
生产时,首先用机械把原料粉碎成塑料粒子,再把塑料粒子放在“一个水池里清洗(名日消毒)取出来晒干,再用机械把它压成膜,制成种塑料袋。
每次吃饭时,就有不少人用塑料袋装饭菜,他们不知道这种行为不仅危害环境,也危害自己的身体。
2、土壤渣土化。
垃圾直接施用于农田,或仅经简易处理后用于农田会破坏土壤的团粒结构,理化性质和保水、保肥能力。
我国目前使用的塑料制品的降解时间,通常至少需要200年。
特别是塑料袋,塑料布,还有农田里的废农膜等长期残埋在农田内,庄稼的根就不能生长,会影响农作物对水分养分的吸收,抑制农作物的生长发育,造成农作物的减产,可供人们食用的粮食就会减少。
若牲蓄吃了塑料膜,会引起牲畜的消化道病症,甚至死亡。
若将废塑料直接进行焚烧处理,将产生二恶英——迄今为止毒性最大的一类物质。
二恶英进入土壤中,至少需15个月方可逐渐分解。
它会危害植物及农作物。
二恶英对动物的肝脏及脑有严重的损害作用。
3、污染水体。
,填埋作业仍是我国处理城市垃圾的一个主要方法。
填埋后的场地由于地基松软,垃圾中的细菌,病毒等有害物质很容易渗入地下。
污染地下水。
还有垃圾的堆放过程中,其有害成份经雨水冲入地表水体。
同时,在垃圾堆放或填坑过程中产生大量酸性和碱性的有机污染物把垃圾中的重金属溶解出来,渗入地下水或经雨水冲冼流入河流,湖泊或海洋,则会引起更严重的污染。
大量使用一次性塑料袋的影响英语作文

The Impact of Extensive Usage of DisposablePlastic BagsIn today's fast-paced world, the convenience of disposable plastic bags has become an integral part of our daily lives. From grocery shopping to takeout meals, these bags are widely used to carry and store items. However, the extensive usage of disposable plastic bags has caused numerous negative impacts on our environment and society. Firstly, the massive consumption of disposable plastic bags has led to a significant increase in plastic waste. These bags are often made from non-biodegradable materials, meaning they do not break down naturally and can take centuries to decompose. As a result, they accumulate in landfills, waterways, and oceans, causing soil and water pollution. This waste not only poses a threat to wildlife but also affects the quality of life for humans.Secondly, the production of disposable plastic bags consumes vast amounts of energy and resources. The manufacturing process requires the use of fossil fuels, which contribute to greenhouse gas emissions and climate change. Additionally, the extraction of raw materials forthese bags often leads to deforestation and land degradation, further damaging our environment.Moreover, the extensive usage of disposable plastic bags has negative economic implications. The cost of managing and disposing of plastic waste can be significant for governments and businesses. This cost is often passed on to consumers, leading to increased prices for goods and services. Additionally, the loss of revenue from the recycling of plastic waste represents a missed opportunity for sustainable economic growth.In order to mitigate these negative impacts, it is crucial to promote alternatives to disposable plastic bags. Reusable bags made from sustainable materials such as cotton or jute are a viable option. These bags are durable, environmentally friendly, and can be used repeatedly, reducing waste and saving resources. Additionally, policies and incentives should be implemented to encourage consumers and businesses to adopt these alternatives.In conclusion, the extensive usage of disposableplastic bags has caused numerous negative impacts on our environment, society, and economy. It is crucial that werecognize these impacts and take action to reduce our reliance on these bags. By promoting alternatives and implementing sustainable practices, we can protect ourplanet and ensure a better future for all.**大量使用一次性塑料袋的影响**在当今快节奏的社会中,一次性塑料袋的便利性已经成为我们日常生活的重要组成部分。
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一次性塑料袋的危害:
塑料袋的确给我们生活带来了方便,但是这一时的方便却带来长久的危害. 塑料袋回收价值较低,在使用过程中除了散落在城市街道、旅游区、水体中、公路和铁路两侧造成“视觉污染”污染外,它还存在着潜在的危害。
塑料结构稳定,不易被天然微生物菌降解,在自然环境中长期不分离。
这就意味着废塑料垃圾如不加以回收,将在环境中变成污染物永久存在并不断累积,会对环境造成极大危害。
一次性塑料袋的好处:
塑料袋基本没好处,只是方便了那些爱偷懒的人。
坏处一大堆: *地球污染白色污染的最大元凶之一,极难回收利用~ *不卫生、一些回收的塑料在无良厂商的简单处理后即使用,没高温消毒,含有大量有毒色素... 奉劝大家,在方便的时候还是选择手提包、纸袋或篮子等工具来替代那可恶的塑料袋,或者在市场能用一个就不要用两个袋装,保护我们自己的同时也利于环保。
从建筑材料、到食料、衣料、到汽车飞机,材料改变了人的衣食住行。
直接关系到人的生
活。
虽然有些有负面影响,但积极的方面远大于负面。
-------- 欢迎下载资料,下面是附带送个人简历资料用不了的话可以自己编辑删除,谢谢~
X X X 个人简历个人资料
姓名:xxxx 婚姻状况:未婚
出生:1987-06-24 政治面貌:团员
性别:男民族:汉
照片学位:本科移动电话:
专业:英语电子邮件:
地址:
教育背景
2006.9-2010.6 吉林工程技术师范学院-----外国语言文学系
主修课程
大学英语精读,大学英语泛读,英语口语,英语听力,英语写作,英语口
译,翻译学,词汇学,语法学,英美概况,英国文学,美国文学,语言学,本科阶段主修
日语,中外名胜。
特长及兴趣爱好
除了有专业的英语方面知识外,我在校生活部工作一年, 在系宣传部和秘书处各工作一年。
为全面发展,大三上学期,我加入系文学社,参于了我系《心韵》杂志的创刊和编辑工作。
在这些活动中锻炼了我的领导和团队协作能力,学会了更好的与人相处,这些在我以后的工作中一定会有很大的帮助。
计算机能力
能熟悉使用Office工具以及Photoshop、Flash等软件。
获国家计算机二级等级资格证书。
外语水平
通过英语专业四级考试,能熟练进行听说读写译。
奖励情况:
2007-2008 优秀学生会干部 2008,07 师生合唱比赛一等奖普通话水平测试等级证书
英语专业四级证书
自我评价
X X X 个人简历
个人资料
姓名: 婚姻状况:未婚
出生: 政治面貌:团员
性别: 民族:汉
学位: 移动电话:
专业: 电子邮件:
地址:
教育背景
2006.9-2010.6 吉林工程技术师范学院-----外国语言文学系
主修课程
大学英语精读,大学英语泛读,英语口语,英语听力,英语写作,英语口译,
翻译学,词汇学,语法学,英美概况,英国文学,美国文学,语言学,日语,中外
名胜。
能力及特长
这要写你明你有什么样的能力及经验,最重要就是告诉用人单位,你会做什么, 计算机能力
能熟悉使用Office工具以及Photoshop、Flash等软件。
获国家计算机二级
等级资格证书。
外语水平
通过英语专业四级考试,能熟练进行听说读写译。
奖励情况
2007-2008 优秀学生会干部 2008,07 师生合唱比赛一等奖
普通话水平测试等级证书
英语专业四级证书
实习经验(或实践经验或兼职经验)
这里写上你的实习经验或实践经验或兼职经验等信息吧,标题自己起一个贴切的。
自我评价
本人性格开朗、稳重、有活力,待人热情、真诚。
工作认真负责,积极主动,能吃苦耐劳。
有较强的组织能力、实际动手能力和团体协作精神,能迅速的适应各种环境,并融入其中。
我不是最优秀的,但我是最用功的;我不是太显眼,但我很踏实;希望我的努力可以让您满意。
这里不要照抄哦,不会写自我评价的朋友,你可以访问http 这里有很多自我评价范文可以参考。
(按住键盘的CTRL键,再用鼠标点链接就可以直接打开网站,不用复制到浏览器的。
)本人性格热情开朗、待人真诚,善于沟通,应变能力较强。
懂得珍惜拥有的一切。