人教版英语八年级上册 Unit 8 语法 单词归纳
人教版英语八年级上册Unit8【重点短语+词法语法句法精讲】

【课堂笔记】人教版英语八年级上册Unit 重点短语1. make a milk shake 制作奶昔shook(shake 的过去式)2. turn on the bler 打开搅拌机3. cut up the bananas 把香蕉切碎4. pour the milk into the bler把牛奶倒入搅拌机5. put... in/into... 把……放入……6. peel three bananas 剥3根香蕉7. one cup of yogurt 一杯酸奶. two spoons of honey/sugar/salt两匙蜂蜜/糖/盐9. make vegetable salad 制作蔬菜沙拉10. cook for another 10 minutes=cook for 10more minutes再煮10分钟11. one more thing 还有一件事12. popcorn machine爆米花机器13. dig a hole 挖洞dug; digging(dig的过去式以及现在分词) 14. take out a book from the library从图书馆借书15. put butter on a piece of bread把黄油涂在一片面包上16. the most traditional food 最传统的食物17. on the fourth Thursday in November 在十一月第四个星期四1. add... to... 把……加到……19. mashed potatoes 土豆泥20. pumpkin pie 南瓜饼21. the main dish of the meal 一餐的主菜22. fill... with... 用……把……装满23. place... on... 把……放在……上24. cover... with... 用……覆盖……25. cut... into thin pieces把……切成薄片26. serve it to your fris用它来款待你的朋友们27. cook it at a very high temperature以高温烹饪2. to make this special food为了制作这特别的食物29. a pot of hot soup 一锅热汤30. one by one 一个接一个重点句型1. How many bananas do we need?我们需要多少根香蕉?2. How much yogurt do we need?我们需要多少酸奶?3. I want to make Russian soup for a party on Saturday. 我想为周六的派对做罗宋汤。
人教版八年级英语上册第八单元知识详解

人教版八年级英语上册第八单元知识详解人教版八年级英语上册第八单元知识详解Unit 8 How was your school trip?考点扫描:一)习惯用语:hang out with…和…闲逛(过去式hung)take photos/pictures照相go to the zoo去动物园go to the aquarium 去水族馆buy a souvenir 买一份纪念品buy sb. sth.=buy sth. for sb. 买某物给某人give sb. sth.=give sth.to sb.把某物给某人pass sb. sth.=pass sth. to sb.递某物给某人get one’s autograph 得到某人的亲笔签名win a prize 得了一个奖(过去式won)win the first prize 得了冠军Visitors’ Center 游客中心on the school trip 在学校旅游中at the end of… 在…的尽头watch a dolphin show 观看海豚表演day off 休息日have fun doing sth. 做某事有趣go for a drive 去兜风have/take a class 上课on my next day off 在我下一个休息日see you soon再见(have) a yard sale (进行)庭院旧货出售in the future 未来,将来take the bus back to school坐公共汽车回到学校in the rain 在雨中in the sun 在太阳下in the yard 在院子里come back from… 从…回来what else 别的什么after that 之后That sounds interesting. 那听起来很有趣.sleep late 睡懒觉二)重点句型:1.I went to the aquarium,I didn't go to the zoo.我去了水族馆,我没去动物园。
人教版英语八年级上册第八单元Unit8 词组句型作文知识点整理Unit8知识整理

35. to do 不定式可以在句中作目的状语,如果放在句子前后用逗号 隔开,如果放在句子之后则不用逗号隔开。
36. a pot of….”一锅…” 37. one by one 一个接一个 38. it’s time to do sth=it’s time for (doing) sth 到了做某事的时间了
19. on special holidays 在特殊的节假日
20. on the fourth Thursday in Nove间” 22. give thanks 感谢 23. come to 来到 24. the idea of “…的思想”
25. by 介词,通过…的方式
26. have a big meal 吃大餐 27. the way to do sth 做某事的方式 28. mix together 混合在一起 29. fill…with… 用…把…装满=be filled with
be filled with 可以与be full of 互换
it’s time for sb to do sth. 到了某人做某事的时间了
39.tomato and egg soup 西红柿鸡蛋汤 40.59页绿色方框和3a要会背!!!
How to make tomato juice? Tomato juice is a healthy drink. It tastes good and is easy to make. To make it, follow this easy process(过程): First, try to make sure the tomatoes are clean. Next. you have to heat (加热)them in hot water for a few minutes. Then, you’d better cut them into pieces so that you can easily press(按压) the juice from them. Finally. mix the juice with a little sugar. Soon you can drink a glass of nice juice.
人教版英语八年级上册Unit8全单元所有重点知识复习总结

Uni t 8 How do you make a banana milk shake?❖重要知识点●可数名词与不可数名词的“数量”➢可数名词:milk shake奶昔,blender食物搅拌器,watermelon西瓜, spoon勺子, pot锅, machine机器, hole洞;坑, sandwich三明治, turkey火鸡, piece块;片;段, pumpkin南瓜, oven烤箱, plate盘子, pepper辣椒➢不可数名词:yogurt酸奶,honey蜂蜜, salt盐, sugar食糖, cheese奶酪, popcorn爆米花, corn玉米, butter黄油, lettuce生菜, gravy肉汁, pie果馅派, pepper胡椒粉(1)可数名词在句中出现时:1.复数形式,如:some bananas, many apples, a lot of machines, the sandwiches, two spoons,our watermelons.2.单数形式,如:a banana milk shake, the cheese sandwich, my blender.(2)不可数名词的数量:1. 大概的量,如:some honey, much sugar, a lot of salt.2. 具体的量,如:a piece of bread一片面包 a glass of yogurt一杯酸奶a spoon of honey一勺蜂蜜 a bag of salt一包盐a bowl of rice一碗米饭 a kilo of beef 一公斤牛肉three pieces of cheese三块奶酪多少How many +可数名词复数...? How many pieces of bread do weneed?我们需要多少片面包?How much +不可数名词...? How much bread do you want?你想要多少面包?多少钱How much + 一般疑问句?How much is the bread?这面包多少钱?●动副短语:代词放中间;名词放两边1.cut up切碎Eg: Wash the tomatoes and cut them up.把西红柿洗了并切碎。
人教版八年级上册英语 Unit 8 词汇和语法基础(解析版) (2)

知识图谱Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake?知识精讲一、必背词汇shake [ʃeɪk] vt. 动摇;摇动;震动vi.动摇;摇动;发抖n. 摇动;哆嗦milk shake奶昔(牛奶和冰淇淋等的混合饮料)blender['blendər] 搅拌器;果汁机peel [piːl] vt.剥落;削皮pour [pɔːr]倒;倾倒yogurt ['joʊgət]酸奶;honey ['hʌni]蜂蜜watermelon ['wɔːtərmelən]西瓜spoon [spuːn] 勺,调羹pot [pɑt] n. 壶;盆;罐vt. 把…装罐;射击;节略vi.随手射击add [æd] 增加finally ['faɪnəli] 最后,最终salt[sɔːlt]盐sugar['ʃʊgr]糖cheese[tʃiːz]干酪,奶酪popcorn ['pɒpkɔːn] 爆米花corn [kɔːrn]玉米,谷物machine[mə'ʃiːn] 机器dig [dɪɡ] vt. 挖,掘;探究vi. 挖掘n.戳,刺;挖苦hole [həʊl] n. 洞,孔;洞穴,穴;突破口vi.穿孔;(高尔夫球等)进洞vt. 凿洞sandwich['sænwɪtʃ] 三明治butter['bʌtər] 黄油,奶油turkey ['tɜːrki]火鸡lettuce ['letɪs] 莴苣,生菜piece[piːs] 件;篇;片;块;Thanksgiving [,θæŋks'ɡɪvɪŋ] n. 感恩节traditional [trə'dɪʃənl] 传统的autumn ['ɔtəm] n. 秋天;成熟期;渐衰期,凋落期adj. 秋天的,秋季的traveler ['trævlə] 旅行者England['ɪŋglənd] 英格兰;英国celebrate ['selɪbreɪt] 庆祝;庆贺mix [mɪks] vt. 配制;混淆;使混和;使结交vi. 参与;相混合;交往n. 混合;混合物;混乱pepper ['pepər] 胡椒粉;辣椒fill [fɪl] vt. 装满,使充满;满足;堵塞;任职vi. 被充满,膨胀n. 满足;填满的量;装填物oven['ʌvn]烤箱;烤炉plate [pleit] n. 碟;金属板;金属牌;感光底片t. 电镀;给…装甲cover['kʌvər] 遮盖,盖子,gravy['ɡreɪvi]肉汁;肉汤serve[sɜːrv]接待,服务temperature ['temprətʃər] 温度,气候二、重点词汇1. add verb /æd/to put something with something else to increase the number or amount or to improve the whole加,相加;增加,添加;补充说,继续说1). Beat the butter and sugar together and slowly add the eggs.把黄油和糖搅拌在一起,再慢慢把鸡蛋打进去。
人教版八年级上册英语Unit8知识点梳理及语法讲义(教师版)

八年级上册英语Unit 8知识点与语法精讲精练词汇梳理(一)完成单词梳理:名词:1. blender食物搅拌器 2. yogurt 酸奶 3. honey 蜂蜜4. watermelon 西瓜5. spoon 勺;调羹6. pot 锅7. salt 食盐8. sugar 食糖9. cheese 干酪;奶酪10. popcorn 爆米花11. corn 玉米;谷物12. machine 机器;机械装置13. hole 洞;孔;坑14. lettuce 莴苣;生菜15. sandwich 三明治16. butter 黄油;奶油17. turkey 火鸡18. piece 片;块;段19. Thanksgiving 感恩节20. autumn 秋天;秋季21. gravy (调味)肉汁22. pumpkin 南瓜23. pie 果馅饼;果馅派24. pepper 胡椒粉;柿子椒25. oven 烤箱;烤炉26. plate 盘子;碟子27. temperature 温度;气温;体温动词:1. peel 剥皮;去皮 2. pour 倒出;倾倒 3. add 增加;添加4. dig 掘(地);凿(洞)5. celebrate 庆祝;庆贺6. prepare 使做好准备;把……准备好7. fill (使)充满;填满8. serve 接待;服务;提供副词:1. finally 最后;最终形容词:1. traditional 传统的;惯例的 2. mashed 捣烂的兼类词:1. shake (v/n)摇动;抖动 2. mix (n)混合配料(v)(使)混合;融合3. cover (v)遮盖;覆盖(n)覆盖物;盖子;封面(二) 词汇变形小结:1. shake (v. 摇动) — shook (过去式)2. final (adj. 最后的;最终的) — finally (adv. 最后;最终)3. dig (v. 掘地) — dug (过去式) — digging (现在分词)4. tradition (n. 传统) — traditional (adj. 传统的;惯例的) — traditionally (adv.传统地;惯例地)5. celebrate (v. 庆祝;庆贺) — celebration (n. 庆典;庆祝活动)6. prepare (v. 使做好准备) — preparation (n. 准备;准备工作)【练一练】用所给词的适当形式填空1.My father __finally___(final) agreed to let me go on the trip.2.I __shook____(shake) the medicine bottle before I took the medicine.3.Jack ate three __tomatoes___ (tomato) for breakfast this morning.4.The boys ___dug_____ (dig) twenty holes for the trees last Sunday.5.The Spring Festival is a __traditional___ (tradition) festival in China..6.Some friends of mine like to eat __sandwiches___ (sandwich) with onions.7.My brother often ___mixes____(mix) his Chinese books and English books.8.Why not ___serve____ (serve) the soup to your friend, Kate?9.My sister helped me ___to pour___ (pour) the water into the cup.10.Could you please tell me how ___to make___ an apple shake? (make)(三) 短语攻关:milk shake 奶昔turn on 接通(电流、煤气、水等);打开cut up 切碎pour...into...把……倒进……里good idea好主意put...into... 把……放进……里a piece of 一片;一块;一段mix up 混合cover...with...用……覆盖fill...with... 用……把……装满one by one 逐个;逐一traditional food 传统食物at a very high temperature以高温at this time 在这时give thanks for sth 因某事/物而感谢give thanks to sb对某人表示感谢1. Turn on the blender. 打开食物搅拌器。
最新人教版八年级英语上册Unit8语法小结与重点词汇

语法小结1.在七年级我们学过可数名词和不可数名词,下面我们回顾一下并进+of”来表示,其单复数通过单位名词来体现。
Eg:I want three bottles of milk. 我想要三瓶牛奶。
Eg:Please give him a piece of paper. 请给他一张纸。
也可以用some, any, a lot, lots of, much, a little等来修饰表示泛指的数量。
Eg:He has a lot of time to study. 他有大量学习的时间。
对数量进行提问时,how many 后接可数名词复数;how much 后接不可数名词。
Eg:—How many oranges did he buy? 他买了多少个橘子?Eg:—He bought five oranges. 他买了五个。
Eg:—How much water do you drink every day? 你每天喝多少水?Eg;—I drink eight glasses of water every day. 我每天喝八杯水。
2.对数量进行提问时,how many 后接可数名词复数;how much 后接不可数名词。
Eg:How many bananas do we need? We need three bananas.Eg:How much yogurt do we need? We need one cup of yogurt.重点词汇1.turn on 打开2.cut up 切碎3.pour into 把……倒入4.put in 把……放入5.add…to 把……加上6.how many 多少7.how much 多少8.one cup of yogurt 一杯酸奶9.one more thing=another one thing 还有一件事10.forget to do sth 忘记做某事11.forget doing sth 忘记做过某事12.a piece of bread 一片面包13.have a long hard winter 有个漫长的困难的冬天14.by having a big meal 通过吃顿丰盛的饭15.make beef noodles 做牛肉面16.on special holidays 在特殊的节日17.one by one 一个接一个18.a piece of bread 一片面包19.cut it up 把它切碎20.in the pot of hot soup 在热汤锅里。
人教版八年级上册英语 Unit 8 语法知识点总结

人教版八年级上册英语Unit 8 语法知识点总结Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shakeSection A1.Turn on the blender. (P. 57) 打开搅拌机turn off,意为“关闭”“切断”(电流、煤气、水等)。
●Please turn on the radio.●Don’t forget to turn off the light.【拓展】与turn相关的短语:turn up (音量等)调高,出现turn down (音量等)调低,拒绝turn out到场,出席;证明是,结果是turn over 翻转,翻身turn back回来turn around 转身,转圈turn into 变成,翻译成turn in 上交turn to sb. =ask sb. for help 向某人求助2.Cut up the bananas. (P. 57) 切碎香蕉●Hand the meat to me. I’ll cut it up.●Please help me cut up the apple.【拓展】与cut相关的短语:cut down 砍倒,削减cut in 插嘴,超车cut off 切断,切掉,中断cut out 删除,剪裁cut through 刺穿,抄近路走cut away 切掉,砍掉与up相关的短语:put up 张贴,搭起,举起use up 用尽eat up 吃光give up 放弃get up 起床wake up 醒来stay up 熬夜grow up 长大take up 开始从事,占据dress up 打扮,装扮3.Pour the milk into the blender. (P. 57) 把牛奶倒进搅拌机●Please pour the water into the bowl.●Please pour the milk out.●Could you please pour some water for me?辨析:into与in4.Peer three bananas. 剥三个香蕉。
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语法祈使句用来表示请求、命令、叮嘱、邀请、劝告或祝愿等,因此祈使句中一般没有主语,但根据其句意,实际上是省略了主语you,直接用动词原形开头,句尾用句号或感叹号。
有时,在祈使句前面或末尾加上please,显得有礼貌。
♥肯定的表达1. 以动词原形开头例:Have a nice weekend! 祝你周末愉快!Be careful! 小心!Come in, please!=Please come in! 请进!2. 以Let开头例:Let me help you! 让我来帮你!Let us try again! 让我们再试一次!Let's sing together! 我们一起唱歌吧!♥祈使句否定的表达1. Don't+动词原形+其他成分.例:Don't say that again!别再那样说了!2. Don't be+其他成分(形容词、名词或介词短语等).例:Don't be careless.不要粗心。
3. let引起的祈使句的否定形式有两种:let开头的祈使句,如果后面跟第一、第三人称名词或代词的宾格,可在let前加Don't,也可在let后的宾语后面加not;如果以Let's开头的祈使句,必须在Let's 后加not。
例:Don't let me go with her tomorrow. = Let me not go with her tomorrow.不要让我明天跟她一起去。
Let's not tell her the true story.我们别把真相告诉她。
4.常用No doing! No + n. 句型表达在某些场合“禁止某种行为”,或对某种行为进行劝阻,但并非所有的动词或名词都可以这样表达,常见的搭配如下:♥祈使句的反意疑问句省去主语的祈使句的反意疑问句,疑问部分通常用will you。
例:Don't do that again, will you? Go with me, will you / won't you?陈述部分形式为Let's,疑问部分用shall we,而陈述部分形式为Let us,疑问部分用will you。
例:Let's try harder, shall we? Let us go now, will you?♥总结-She needs three large loaves of bread. —她需要三大条面包。
How many、How much一、对数量进行提问how many后接可数名词复数。
例如:How many flowers are there in the vase?花瓶里有多少支花儿?how much后接不可数名词。
例如:How much water is there in the bottle?瓶子里有多少水?二、对价格、重量、数字运算结果以及程度进行提问♦how much意为“多少”。
询问重量,例如:-How much does the pig weigh?-Eighty kilos.-这头猪多重?-八十公斤。
♦how much意为“多少”。
询问价钱How much is your new computer?你的新电脑多少钱?♦how much意为“多少”。
询问运算结果-How much is 3 plus 3?-Six.-三加三是多少?-六。
不可数名词的用法和计量名词是表示人、事物和抽象概念的词。
它有可数名词和不可数名词之分。
可数名词有单复数之分。
如:a bag,two bags。
而不可数名词,顾名思义,通常没有复数形式,不能在词尾加s或es变复数。
常见的不可数名词有:ice, rain,snow,sun,wind,bread,meat,juice, sugar等。
还有像work(工作),help(帮助),love(爱),hope(希望), weather(天气)等抽象名词也是不可数名词。
在使用不可数名词时, 要注意以下几点:1. 不可数名词前面不能直接加a/an。
I like to skate on an ice. (×)I like to skate on the ice. (√)我喜欢在冰上滑冰。
2. 不可数名词如果要表示一定的数量,需要借助单位词。
如:a bar of chocolate 一块巧克力 a glass of water 一杯水a cup of coffee 一杯咖啡 three bowls of rice 三碗米饭two pieces of paper 两张纸 five pieces of bread 五片面包3. some,any,a little,a lot of,lots of,an amount of等可以加在不可数名词的前面,修饰不可数名词。
I need some help. 我需要一些帮助。
He drinks three glasses of water and still feels thirsty. 他喝了三杯水,还是觉得口渴。
James had two bowls of rice and some fish for lunch. James午饭吃了两碗米饭和一些鱼。
不可数名词和可数名词比较顺序关系的副词常用的表特定的顺序关系的副词有:首先:first、firstly...其次:second、secondly...接着:then、next...最后:finally、lastly...例:Firstly, it's expensive, and secondly, it's too slow.首先是价格贵,其次,速度太慢。
Next, I heard the sound of voices.接着,我听到了说话的声音。
序数词+ly,常可用作表特定的顺序关系的副词,表示“第几”。
如:thirdly 第三。
单词turn on/off/down/upturn on意为“(把水源、煤气、电源等)打开”,其反义词组为turn off “关上”。
turn down意为“(把收音机的音量、灯的亮度等)关小、调低”,也有“拒绝”之意。
turn up “(把收音机的音量、灯的亮度等)调高”,此外turn up也有“出现”之意。
这些短语中,on,off,up和down均为副词,后接代词时,代词应位于副词的前面。
Please turn off/on the radio.请把收音机关上/打开。
The music is very loud. Can you turn it down a little, please?音乐声音太大。
你能关小一点吗?She sat down and turned up the heat.她坐下来,把温度调高。
mix/mix up/mixture1.mix v.(使)混合;拌和;(使)结合mix (sth.) with sth. 把……与……混合、拌和Shake the bottle well to make the oil mix with the vinegar.充分摇动瓶子使油和醋混合。
mix sth. togetherMix all the ingredients together in a bowl.把所有的配料放在碗里,搅和一下。
mix (sb./sth.) up 搅拌;混淆,弄混;弄乱Someone has mixed up all the application forms.有人把申请表都弄乱了。
I always mix him up with his brother. They look so much alike.我总是把他和他弟弟弄混,他们长得太像了。
2.mix n.混合;混合配料(同mixture)Add water to the cake mix and bake at 375ºF.往蛋糕粉里加水,然后在375华氏度的温度下烘烤。
3.mixture n.混合;混合体;混合料The town is a mixture of the old and the new.这个小城新旧结合。
Pour the mixture into four small dishes.把混合料倒入四个小碟子里。
fillfill vt./vi. (使)充满;装满1. vt.使充满,装满,盛满,注满Clive filled his pockets with apples. Clive给口袋里装满了苹果。
I was filled with gratitude for her. 我对她充满了感激之情。
2. vi. 满,充满The theatre soon filled with people. 剧院里很快就挤满了人。
The hall filled quickly. 大厅很快就挤满了人。
3. be filled with=be full of“装满……;充满……”The air was filled with the sound of children's laughter.空气中荡漾着孩子们的笑声。
serve/service/servantserve v. 招待,供应;为……服务;服役;对……有用,能起……作用The waiter was serving another table.那名侍者正在接待另一桌客人。
Meals can be served to you in your room.饭菜可以送到你的房间里。
serve as... 当作……,担任……,充当……This room serves as her office.这个房间用作她的办公室。
service n. 服务,服侍;服役Our aim is to provide the best service at the lowest price.我们的目标是以最低的价格提供最好的服务。
be in service 在使用中;可供使用These trains have been in service for many years.这些火车已经使用很多年了。
be out of service 不在使用中;不能使用servant n. 仆人;雇员;公务员He is a trusted servant of the company.他是公司一名可靠的雇员。
covercover n./v.1.cover n. 覆盖物,遮盖物;封面,封底;被子;躲避处Her face was on the front cover of various kinds of magazines.各种杂志的封面都有她的头像。