19_20学年新教材高中英语unit6atonewithnaturesectionⅠstarting
3．What is most significant for the local people? A．They work in harmony with nature B．They ask the government for help C．They help each other D．They grow rice
(2)Studies show that kids living and studying in a harmonious (harmony) environment are less likely to become a ggressive.
4．design v．设计；构思；计划 n．设计，国策
①Harmony in the family is the basis for success in any undert
aking. 家和万事兴。 ②Although war still exists on our planet, I do believe it's possi
ble for different ethnic groups to live together in harmony. 虽然我们的星球上仍然有战争，但我相信不同的民族能够和睦相
易错提示： prevent... (from) doing sth.和 stop... (from) doing sth.用于 主动语态时，from 可以省略掉，用于被动语态时不能省略。但 是 keep... from doing sth.中的 from 在主被动语态中均不可以省 略，因为 keep... doing sth.的含义是“使……持续做某事”。
答案：A
►重点单词和短语
1．therefore adv.因此 (1)therefore 是副词，意为“因此；为此；所以”，引出结果、 结局或结论，不能误作连词。 (2)therefore 可引出一个独立句，但不能连接两个句子，因此 当 therefore 前没有 and 等连词时，前面要用分号或句号隔开。
Section Ⅰ Starting out & Understanding ideas
Ⅰ.核心单词 1．wrap v． 包，裹 2．flash n. 闪光 3．sheet n. (一) 层 4．dynasty n. 朝代 5．region n. 地区，区域
6．therefore adv. 因此 7．steep adj. 陡的，陡峭的 8．shallow adj. 浅的 9．prevent v. 阻挡，防止 10． harmony n. 和谐 11． generation n. 一代人
with NASA engineers. “HUNCH 项目”的设计初衷是将美国国家航空和航天局的
工程师与高中学校教育联系到一起。
③But more importantly, it will be designed as a new tool for businesses, particularly small businesses like mine, to use.
n．欣赏→
admirab
1．(be) wrapped in
被……包裹
2．be home to 是……的家乡
3．as far as the eye can see 极目所尽
4．turn... into... 把……变成……
5．prevent... from doing sth . 阻止……做某事
如果你喜欢的话，将少量新鲜的柠檬汁挤到香蕉上会防止它变为 褐色。
②The rain did not stop us from enjoying the trip. 那场雨没有妨碍我们享受那次旅行。 ③There's nothing to keep you from accepting the offer. 没有什么可以阻止你接受这份工作。
by a back injury.
3．harmony n．和谐
(1)in harmony 和谐 in harmony with sth. 和某事物一致；和某事物协调 social harmony 社会和谐
(2)harmonious adj. (关系)和睦的；和谐的 to create a harmonious society 创建和谐社会
5． tradition n．传统→ traditional adj.传统的
6． agriculture n．农业→ agricultural adj.农业的
7． attract v．吸引→ attraction n．有吸引力的事物
→ attractive adj.有吸引力的
8． admire v．欣赏；羡慕→ admiration
处。 ③Your suggestions are not in harmony with the aims of this pr
oject. 你的建议与本项目的目标不符。
[即学即练] 单句语法填空
(1)To our satisfaction, most of us have realised the import ance of living in harmony with nature.
[即学即练] 单句语法填空
(1)You can't stop people from saying
(say) what they
think. (2)The church bells keep me from sleeping.
(3)He was prevented from playing in the football match
(3)He was down with the flu; therefore he couldn't go to the party.
(4)There was no food in the house so we rang out for a pizza.
易错辨析： therefore 和 so 的用法区别 ①therefore 是正式用语，为连接性副词，常用于数学、逻辑 和其他精细的推论中，特别用以表示严密的推理；它不能直接用 来连接两个并列分句，前后两个句子之间常用分号或句号隔开， 或用连词 and 连接。 ②so 可作连词，其前可用逗号隔开也可直接连接两个分句， 用于简洁的会话和日常的文体中。
答案：A
4．What can we infer from the passage? A．The new generation value the traditional methods a lot. B．We should give up old farming completely. C．We should only use modern technology. D．Visitors come to admire the nature.
(1)design sth. for sth. 为……设计…… be designed to do sth. 被设计来做某事 be designed as... 被设计为…… (2)by design＝on purpose 故意的 (3)designer n. 设计师
①She designed a new logo for the company. 她为公司设计了一个新标志。 ②HUNCH is designed to connect high school classrooms
①I learned that fish are cold-blooded animals and therefor
e are very sensitive to water temperature. 我了解到鱼是冷血动物，因此对水温很敏感。 ②We do not have enough money. Therefore we cannot af
Ⅱ.拓展单词 1． completion n．完成→ complete v．完成 adj.完整的→ completely adv.完整地，完全地 2． significant adj.重要的→ significance n．重要性 3． design v．设计→ designed adj.设计好的→ designer n．设计师 4． harm v/n.伤害→ harmful adj.有害的→ harmless adj. 无害的
6．wash away 把……冲走
7．in harmony with
与……协调
8．provide sth. for sb
. 为某人提供某物
9．feed on
以……为食
Ⅳ.重点句型
1．Imagine mountains wrapped in silver water, shining in the spring sun .
2.prevent v．阻挡，防止
prevent sb. from doing stop sb. from doing 阻止某人做某事 keep sb. from doing
①If you like, a squeeze of fresh lemon juice on the bananas w ill prevent them turning brown.
[即学即练] 单句语法填空
(1)The book is designed for a reference manual. (2)Do you think he broke the vase by design or by chance? (3)We have special programmes designed (design) for audience aged above 60. (4)This series of books are designed to help(help) children who are visually impaired.
2019_2020学年新教材高中英语Unit6AtonewithnaturePeriodⅠStartingout
Period ⅠStarting out & Understanding ideas课前自学导引龙脊梯田想象一下，裹在银色水中的群山，在春天的阳光下闪闪发光。
夏天，随着水稻的生长，群山变得翠绿。
在秋天，这些山是金色的；在冬天，它们被白霜覆盖。
这些是龙脊梯田的颜色。
这些梯田是当地壮族和瑶族人建造的，广西是他们的家乡。
从元代开始，梯田的修建历经数百年，直到清初才完成。
放眼望去，这些梯田覆盖着高山，通常从山脚下一直延伸到山顶。
那么，为什么这些人要费那么大的力气把整座山变成梯田呢？首先，该地区很少有大片的平坦的土地。
因此，建造梯田意味着他们可以增加种植水稻的面积。
其次，虽然这个地区雨水充足，但山陡、土浅。
平坦的梯田吸收雨水，防止土壤被冲走。
但也许最重要的，是人们与自然和谐相处的方式来建造梯田、种植水稻。
梯田设计巧妙，数百条水道相互连通。
在雨季，雨水正是沿着这些水道从山上流下进入梯田。
太阳把水加热，把它变成蒸汽。
这就形成了云，雨从云中又一次落在了山上的梯田上。
这些梯田也为鸟类和鱼类提供了一个完美的环境，其中一些鱼类和鸟类以危害水稻作物的昆虫为食。
虽然现代技术可以帮助生产更多的作物，但这些梯田对看重传统的当地人来说仍然意义重大。
这种知识是通过家庭传承下来的，这意味着新一代继续使用古老的农业方法来维持梯田。
今天，龙脊梯田吸引了成千上万的游客前来观赏这个由人与自然共同创造的伟大奇迹。
课堂合作探究1 harmony n. 融洽，和谐，一致(P63)归纳拓展(1)in harmony with 与……协调一致out of harmony with与……不协调一致(2)harmonious adj. 调和的，和谐的，均衡的survive is to live in harmony with nature.人类生活被认为是自然的一部分，严格说来，我们生存的唯一方式就是与自然和谐相处。
②The music is out of harmony with her songs.曲调和她(所唱)的歌不和谐。
2019_2020学年新教材高中英语unit6atonewithnaturepartⅢdevelopingideas课件外研版必修第一册
1.replace vt.以……替换，更换；放回原处 ·In sentence (a), can we replace “in which” with “where” without changing the meaning？ (教材P65)在句(a)中，在不改变句意的情况下，我们能用“in which”代替“where”吗？ ►写出下列句中replace的含义 ①Do you think it is possible that robots will replace the workers in the factories in the future？_____替__换_____ ②You have to replace the books on the shelves before you leave.__放__回__原__处____
(1)if引导条件状语从句；that引导宾语从句作see的宾语。 (2)first published in 1911为过去分词短语作后置定语。 (3)that引导宾语从句，作say的宾语，that在从句中不作成分；另外“with＋宾语＋现 在分词短语”构成的with的复合结构。 (4)which引导宾语从句，作see的宾语。 (5)while“而，然而”引导并列句，表示对比；后句含有“主语＋be＋形容词＋不定 式”结构，其中不定式作状语。 (6)此处为现在分词短语作后置定语，修饰people。
►单句语法填空/句型转换 ③It is still under discussion whether the old bus station should be replaced ___w__it_h_/b_y____
a modern hotel or not. ④John is ill and I want to know who is going to replace him. →John is ill and I want to know who is going to __t_a_k_e___ ___t_h_e___ __p_l_ac_e___ ___o_f____ him/___ta_k_e___ ___h_i_s___ __p_l_a_c_e__.
2019-2020学年新教材高中英语 Unit 6 At one with nature Sec
Section ⅢUsing language & Developing ideasⅠ.核心单词1．barrier n. 障碍物2．structure n. 结构，构造3．organism n. 生物，有机体4．underwater adj. 水下的5．basin n. 脸盆，盆地6．grand adj. 宏伟的，壮观的7．valley n. 山谷，谷8．platform n. 高台，平台9．waterfall n. 瀑布10．channel n. 海峡11．desert n. 沙漠，荒原12．publish v. 出版13．expert n. 专家adj. 专家的14．rent v. 租用Ⅱ.拓展单词1．located adj.位于……的→locate v．把……设置在→location n．位置2．gardener n．园丁→garden n．花园，菜园→gardening n．园艺3．beauty n．美；美人→beautify v．美化→beautiful adj.美丽的→beautifully ad v.美妙地4．limited adj.有限的→limit v．限制→limitless adj.无限的5．improve v．改进，提升→improvement n．改善Ⅲ.重点短语1．spend_some_time_(in)_doing_sth. 花费时间做2．nothing_better_than... 没有比……更好的了3．lead_sb._to_doing 导致某人做……4．as_well_as 也，还5．be_good_for 对……好6．reflect_on 反思Ⅳ.重点句型1．Located_in_the_Coral_Sea,_the Great Barrier Reef is the biggest structure made by living organisms.大堡礁坐落在珊瑚海，是由生物体组成的最大的结构。
19-20学年新教材高中英语unit6atonewithnaturesectionⅠstarting
Unit 6 At one with nature
Situated in the northwest plateau，Lijiang (the Beautiful River) got its name from its position at the middle reaches of the beautiful Jinsha River.Scattered(分散) on an area of 7，648 square kilometers，the population is made up of the Naxi，Bai， Lisu，Pumi，Yi，Miao minority groups. Affected by the plateau wind from South Asia，Lijiang has two distinctive(有特色的) seasons，the dry and the wet. The temperature range of the four
3．Para. 3
to maintain the terraces today. C．The design of the terraces is environmental
4．Para. 4
friendly. D．The reason why local people turn entire
5．Para. 5
Dali, a historically and culturally famous city of China, is famous for her historical interest. During the Tang and Song Dynasties，it was the capital of Nanzhao and Dali Kingdoms， the political，economic and cultural centre of Yunnan，an important gateway(门户) of cultural exchange and trading with south-eastern Asian countries，and an important pass of the ancient “Silk Route of the South”．
2019_2020学年新教材高中英语Unit6AtonewithnaturePeriodⅣWriting课件外研版必修第一册
Bears like to eat a wide variety of things, both meat and vegetable. Without human assistance, bears live nicely on roots, twigs, leaves of trees, insects and small animals. With people around, the bears' tastes quickly expand to include sandwiches, hot dogs, hamburgers, and anything else they can tempt humans into giving up.
Bamboo is widely used as food for panda bears. It is also used for flooring and window covers. However, for building, bamboo is not used much outside its native growing area. This is mostly because of its round shape. But there are other reasons too. People think that bamboo is a low-quality building material.
答案
总评 范文按照文章要点出现的先后顺序进行了很好地整理和写作，恰 当运用同义词转换使文章高级感更强。
[亮点呈现] (1)文中首句Though bamboo has been used widely, it is seldom applied in construction, which a professor and his students want to change by researching bamboo's strength.使用了though引导的让步状语从句及which引导的非限制性 定语从句，展现了作者高超的语言表达能力和总结能力。 (2)文中使用Firstly, Besides, However引出要点，使文章更有条理性。
2019_2020学年新教材高中英语Unit6AtonewithnatureSectionⅡIntegratingskills
Section Ⅱ Integrating skills & Developing ideasⅠ品句填词1．Located(坐落于) in the north of the North China Plain, Beijing has four distinct seasons. It is hot and rainy in summer and cold and dry in winter.2．After many years of hard work, he overcame the language barrier(障碍)．3．Can you explain the structure(结构) of the sentence to me？I’m confused.4．(北京卷)With new technology，pictures of underwater valleys(山谷) can be taken in color.5．The grand(壮丽的) sight of Mount Huangshan is beyond description.6．(天津卷)Life is like an ocean(海洋)：Only the strongwilled can reach the other shore.7．It is/has been 3 years since I published(出版)my first book.8．You’ll also get expert(专家的) advice on keeping your hair in good condition.9．He proved himself a true gentleman and the beauty(美) of his character was seen at its best when he worked with others.10．His English improved(提高) rapidly because of his connection with British people.Ⅱ完成句子1．我们想知道这药对人们的健康是否有影响。
2019_2020学年新教材高中英语Unit6AtonewithnatureSectionⅢ课件外研版必修第一册
许多英国人喜欢在花园除草来度过周末，还有 一些人仅仅满足于坐在树荫下欣赏他们的周围 世界的美。
句式 nothing better than是否定词与比较级连用，表 解构 示最高级，意为“没有什么比……更好的”。
20 年后，让你觉得更失望的不是你做过的事情，而是你没有 做过的事情。所以，解开帆索，从安全的港湾里扬帆出行吧。乘 着信风，去探索，去梦想，去发现！
Ⅰ.单词认读关(先填后背)
1．sunflower n． 向日葵
2．expert adj.
内行的，专家的
3． rent vt.
租用，租借
4． rooftop n.
句式 解构
as well as 连接并列成分。
佳句 背诵
Electric energy can be changed into light energy as well as into sound energy.电能既可以 被转变成声能，又可以被转变成光能。
Ⅳ.长句分析关 1．Today, millions of Brits like to say that they have “green
2．What is the similarity between gardening and body building exercise? They are both good for health in physical and psychological.
3．Do you like gardening? Why? I like gardening.When I spend my free time gardening, my heart is calm and I am relaxed.
2019_2020学年新教材高中英语Unit6AtonewithnaturePartⅢDevelopingideas教案外研版必修第一册
Part ⅢDeveloping ideasA Love of Gardening“(1)If you look the right way, you can see that the whole world is a garden.” These words come from the author of the book The Secret Garden, (2)first published in 1911.At that time, only the very rich in Britain had gardens.Very soon after this, homes with gardens began to be built.d.This__is__what__started__the__British__love__of__gardening！Today, millions of Brits like to say (3)that they have “ green fingers”，with around half the population spending their free time gardening.c.For__many__people__in__the__UK，their__garden__is__their__own__private__world. Each spring, children plant sunflowers and wait to see (4)which one is the tallest.Expert gardeners know just the right corner for roses, and others spend hours trying to grow perfect vegetables to enter into competitions.And (5)while many Brits like nothing better than spending their Sunday cutting the grass, some are happy just to sit under the branches of the trees and enjoy the beauty of the world around them.b.But__in__cities，limited__space__has__led__to__people__looking__for__new__solutions. Those without outside space can rent small pieces of land on which to grow things.Today, there are over 4，000 people in London (6)waiting for such pieces of land.One recent idea has been to turn rooftops and walls into private gardens.These gardens have helped make the cities greener and improve air quality.a.As__well__as__being__good__for__the__environment,__gardening__is__also__good __for__the__soul.What other free-time activity allows you to be at one with nature and create more beautiful living things? And if you’re in any doubt about this, take a moment to reflect on this line from The Secret Garden：“Where you tend a rose...A thistle cannot grow.”(1)if引导条件状语从句；that引导宾语从句作see的宾语。
2019_2020学年新教材高中英语Unit6AtonewithnaturePartⅢDevelopingideas教案外研版必修第一册20191025525
Part ⅢDeveloping ideasA Love of Gardening“(1)If you look the right way, you can see that the whole world is a garden.” These words come from the author of the book The Secret Garden, (2)first published in 1911.At that time, only the very rich in Britain had gardens.Very soon after this, homes with gardens began to be built.d.This__is__what__started__the__British__love__of__gardening！Today, millions of Brits like to say (3)that they have “ green fingers”，with around half the population spending their free time gardening.c.For__many__people__in__the__UK，their__garden__is__their__own__private__world. Each spring, children plant sunflowers and wait to see (4)which one is the tallest.Expert gardeners know just the right corner for roses, and others spend hours trying to grow perfect vegetables to enter into competitions.And (5)while many Brits like nothing better than spending their Sunday cutting the grass, some are happy just to sit under the branches of the trees and enjoy the beauty of the world around them.b.But__in__cities，limited__space__has__led__to__people__looking__for__new__solutions. Those without outside space can rent small pieces of land on which to grow things.Today, there are over 4，000 people in London (6)waiting for such pieces of land.One recent idea has been to turn rooftops and walls into private gardens.These gardens have helped make the cities greener and improve air quality.a.As__well__as__being__good__for__the__environment,__gardening__is__also__good __for__the__soul.What other free-time activity allows you to be at one with nature and create more beautiful living things? And if you’re in any doubt about this, take a moment to reflect on this line from The Secret Garden：“Where you tend a rose...A thistle cannot grow.”(1)if引导条件状语从句；that引导宾语从句作see的宾语。
2019_2020学年新教材高中英语Unit6AtonewithnaturePartⅠStartingout
导读：布鲁诺·马尔斯(Bruno Mars)是个有着独特嗓音的创作型歌手，他的歌曲风格 多变，在流行、非主流嘻哈、灵魂、摇滚和节奏布鲁斯等领域都有所发展。这首 Just the Way You Are《坚持做自己》于2010年9月发行，在美国公告牌百强单曲榜上 榜9周后终于不负众望夺得了冠军。
Just the Way You Are Oh her eyes，her eyes Make the stars look like they’re not shining Her hair，her hair falls perfectly without her trying She’s so ①___b_e_a_u_ti_fu_l___ And I tell her every day Yeah I know I know When I compliment her She won’t ②____b_e_li_e_v_e___ me And it’s so，it’s so
But perhaps (5)what is most significant is the way in which people have worked in harmony with nature to make these terraces and grow rice.The terraces are cleverly designed, with hundreds of waterways that connect with each other.During the rainy season, (6)it is along these waterways that rainwater moves down the mountains and into the terraces.The sun heats the water and turns it into vapour.This forms clouds (7)from which rain falls down onto the mountain terraces once again.These terraces also provide a perfect environment for birds and fish, (8)some of which feed on insects that can harm the rice crops.