历年优秀中学英语课文

合集下载

人教版九年级英语课文原文

Unit1 How can we become good learners?How I Learned to Learn EnglishLast year, I did not like my English class. Every class was like a bad dream. The teacher spoke too quickly. But I was afraid to ask questions because my pronunciation was very bad. So I just hid behind my textbook and never said anything.Then one day I watched an English movie called Toy Story. I fell in love with this exciting and funny movie! So then I began to watch other English movies as well. Although I could not understand everything the characters said, their body language and the expressions on their faces helped me to get the meaning. I also realized I could get the meaning by listening for just the key words. My pronunciation also improved by listening to the interesting conversations in English movies. I discovered that listening to something you are interested in is the secret to language learning. I also learned useful sentences like “It’s a piece of cake” or “It serves you right.” I did not understand these sentences at first. But because I wanted to understand the story, Ilooked up the words in a dictionary.Now I really enjoy my English class. I want to learn new words and more grammar. Then I can have a better understanding of English movies.P6 2bHow Can You Become a Successful Learner?Everyone is born with the ability to learn. But whether or not you can do this well depends on your learning habits. Research shows that successful learners have some good habits in common.Creating an interest in what they learnStudies show that if you are interested in something, your brain is more active and it is also easier for you to pay attention to it for a long time. Good learners often connect what they need to learn with something they are interested in. For example, if they need to learn English and they like music or sports, they can listen to English songs or watch sports programs in English. This way they will not get bored.Practicing and learning from mistakesGood learners think about what they are good at and what they need to practice more. Remember, “use it or lose it”! Even if you learn something well, you will forget it unless you use it. Practice makes perfect. Good learners are also not afraid of making mistakes. Alexander Graham Bell did not invent the telephone overnight. He succeeded by trying many times and learning from his mistakes.Developing their study skillsIt is not enough to just study hard. You have to know how to study. Good learners find out the best ways to learn well. For example, they may take notes by writing down key words or by drawing mind maps. Good learners also look for ways to review what they have learned. They may do this by reading their notes every day or by explaining the information to another student.Asking questionsGood learners oft en ask questions during or after class. They even ask each other and try to find out the answers. Knowledge comes from questioning. Learning is a life-long journey because every day bringssomething new. Everything that you learn becomes a part of you and changes you, so learn wisely and learn well.P8 self check 1Are you________ out each time you have a test? You don’t have to be if you_______smart study skills. Remember to________ notesin class and review them on your own or with friends after class. Then what you learned by doing_____. Try to study and________information bit by bit instead of waiting__________ the last minute to study_________ at once. Ifyou________ well for a test,then there’s nothing to_________ about!Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!P13 3aFull Moon, Full FeelingsChinese people have been celebrating Mid-Autumn Festival and enjoying mooncakes for centuries. Mooncakes have the shape of a full moon onmid-autumn night. They carry people’s wishes to the families they love and miss.There are many traditional folk stories about this festival. However, most people think that the story of Chang’e is the most touching. Chang’e was Hou Yi’s beautiful wife. After Hou Yi shot down the nine suns, a goddess gave him a magic medicine to thank him. Whoever drank this could live forever, and Hou Yi planned to drink it with Chang’e. However, a bad man, Feng Meng, tried to steal the medicine when Hou Yi was not home. Chang’e refused to give it to him and drank it all. She became very light and flew up to the moon. Hou Yi wasso sad that he called out her name to the moon every night. One night, he found that the moon was so bright and round that he could see his wife there. He quickly laid out her favorite fruits and desserts in the garden. How he wished that Chang’e could come back!After this, people started the tradition of admiring the moon and sharing mooncakes with their families.P12 4bDear Xia Yu,Do you know that there are two special days for parents in America? One is Mother’s Day on the second Sunday of May and the other is Father’s Day on the third Sunday of June. On these two days, American children oft en give gifts to their parents or take them out for lunch or dinner. Common gifts are flowers and cards for mothers and shirts or ties for fathers. I heard that it is becoming more and more popular to celebrate Mother’s Day and Father’s Day in Ch ina. I wonder if children over there also give similar gift s to their parents. I believe that there are many ways to show our love. Actually, we don’t have to spend a lot of money. It is also a good idea to help parents to do something instead.JuneP14 2bThe Spirit of ChristmasMany would agree that when we think of Christmas, we probably think of gift s, Christmas trees and Santa Claus. But behind all these things lies the true meaning of Christmas: the importance of sharing and is perhaps the best example of this.A Christmas Carol is a famous novel written by Charles Dickens. It is about an old man named Scrooge who never laughs or smiles. He is mean and only thinks about himself, and doesn’t treat others nicely. He just cares about whether he can make more money. And he hates Christmas. One Christmas Eve, Scrooge sees the ghost of Jacob Marley, his dead business partner. Marley used to be just like Scrooge, so he was punished after he died. He warns Scrooge to change his ways if he doesn’t want to end up like him. He also tells Scrooge to expect three spirits to visit him.That night, three ghosts visit Scrooge. First, the Ghost of Christmas Past takes him back to his childhoodand reminds Scrooge of his happier days as a child. Then the second spirit, the Ghost of Christmas Present, takes him to see how others are spending Christmas this year. Everyone is happy, even poor people. The last one, the Ghost of Christmas Yet to Come, takes him to the future. He sees that he is dead but nobody cares. Scrooge is so scared that he wakes up in his bed and finds out it is already the next morning on Christmas Day!He decides to change his life and promises to be a better person. He happily celebrates Christmas with his relatives. He also gives gift s to people in need. He now treats everyone with kindness and warmth, spreading love and joy everywhere he goes. And that is the true spirit of Christmas!P16 self check 1Many Western countries celebrate Easter. This holiday is always on a Sunday__________March 22nd and April 25th. It celebrates thebirth of new life. Hens________eggs, giving birth to life. So an egg is a symbol of new life. A popularactivity during Easter is to hide eggsaround your home or_________for friends or________ to find. These can be real eggs, but they are more often chocolate eggs. Not only do people________them around in different hiding places for an egg hunt, but they also give out these_________as gifts. So just like Christmas, Easter creates good________for supermarkets and chocolate stores.Unit3Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?UNIT 3P19 3aFun Times Park — Always a Fun Time![Alice and He Wei are in Space World]Alice: I wonder where we should go next.He Wei: How about that new ride over there?Alice: Oh ... it looks pretty scary.He Wei: Come on! I promise it’ll be fun! If you’re afraid, just shout or hold my hand.[After the ride]Alice: You were right, that was fun! I was scared at first, but shouting really did help.He Wei: See, that wasn’t so bad, right? You never know until you try something.Alice: Yes, I’m so glad I tried it. Now I know I can do it and it’s actually fun!He Wei: Do you want to go to Water World now?Alice: Sure, but I’m really hungry. Do you know where we can get some good food quickly?He Wei: Of course! I suggest Water City Restaurant in Water World. It’s a fast food place. It serves delicious hamburgers and hot dogs.Alice: That sounds perfect![On their way to Water City Restaurant, Alice and He Wei pass by Uncle Bob’s.]Alice: Oh, look! This restaurant looks interesting. It seems a rock band plays there every evening.He Wei: Maybe we can come here for dinner later. Let’s ask what time the ba nd starts.[Alice and He Wei walk up to a staff person at the door.]He Wei: Excuse me, could you tell us when the band starts playing this evening?Staff: Eight o’clock. It’s always busy, so come a little earlier to get a table.He Wei: OK, thanks!P22 2bCould You Please ...?When you visit a foreign country, it is important to know how to ask for help politely. For example, “Where are the restrooms?” or “Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?” are similar requests for directions to a place. Both are correct English, but the first one sounds less polite. That is because it is a very direct question. It is not enough to just ask a question correctly. We also need to learn how to be polite by being less direct — or more indirect — when we ask for help.In English, as in Chinese, we change the way we speak when we talk with different people. The expressions you use might depend on whom you are speaking to or how well you know them. If you say to yourteacher, “When is the school trip.’’, this might sound impolite. But if you say, “Excuse me, Mr. West. Do you know when the school trip is?’’, this will sound much more polite. However, it is all right to ask direct questions in some situations, like with your classmates.Usually polite questions are longer and include more language such as “Could you please ...?” or “Can I ask ...?” It sounds more polite to say, “Peter, could you please tell me your e-mail address?” than “Peter, tell me your e-mail address.” Sometimes we even need to spend time leading in to a request. For example, with a stranger on the street, we might fi rst say, “Excuse me, I wonder if you can help me” or “I’m sorry to trouble you, but ...” before asking for help.It might seem more difficult to speak politely than be direct. However, it is important to learn how to use proper language. This will also help you become better at English, or any other language you wish to speak.Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark.P27 3aFrom Shy Girl to Pop Star1 For this month’s Young World magazine, I interviewed 19-year-old Asian pop star Candy Wang. Candy told me that she used to be really shy and took up singing to deal with her shyness. As she got better, she dared to sing in front of her class, and then for the whole school. Now she’s n ot shy anymore and loves singing in front of crowds.2 I asked Candy how life was different after she became famous. She explained that there are many good things, like being able to travel and meet new people all the time. “I didn’t use to be popular in school, but now I get tons of attention everywhere I go.” However, too much att ention can also be a bad thing. “I always have to worry about how I appear to others and I have to be very careful about what I say or do. And I don’t have much private time anymore. Hanging out with friends is almost impossible for me now because there are always guards around me.”3 What does Candy have to say to all those young people who want to become famous? “Well,” she begins slowly, “you have to be prepared to give up you r normal life. You can never imagine how difficult the road to success is. Many times I thought about giving up, but I fought on. You really require a lot of talent and hardwork to succeed. Only a very small number of people make it to the top.”P30 2bHe Used to Cause a Lot of TroubleLi Wen is a normal 15-year-old boy who works hard in school and gets good grades. It is hard to believe that he used to be a “problem child” until a conversation with his parents influenced his way of thinking. Li Wen lives in the Sichuan countryside. As a small child, he seldom gave his parents any problems, and they were proud of him. However, _________, the boy’s life became more difficult. He had to move in with his grandmother.Li Wen began to cause problems for himself and his family. He was no longer interested in studying. He was oft en absent from classes, and he failed his examinations. Finally, his parents made a decision to send him to a boarding school. Li Wen no longer lived with his grandmother. He studied, ate and slept at the school, and he hated it. There were so many rules, and he used to keep breaking them. One day, he told his teacher he wanted to leave the school. __________The head teacher advised his parents to talk with their son in person. His parents took a 40-hour train ride and a five-hour bus ride to go back to their hometown. To Li Wen’s surprise, their conversation changed his life. “It was exactly what I needed,” he said. “My parents helped me to understand how much they had given me. They also told me that even though they couldn’t be there to take care of me, they were always thinking of me and would take pride in everything good that I did.___________. I realized that since my parents moved away, I’ve been afraid of being alone, and have tried to make my parents pay more att ention to me.”____________. He has been working hard and is now one of the best students in his class. His parents’ love has made him feel good about himself. “It’s very important for parents to be there for their chil dren,” Li Wen says.P31 2eLi Wen is a good student, son and grandson. However, he used to cause a lot of trouble for his parents. When his parents moved to work in anothercity, they could not be at home to____________ him. So he was___________ interested in studying and missed classes. Then his parents________to send him to a boarding school and he________it. In the end, his teacher advised his parents to talk with their son and this conversation____________ his life. He realized that his parents would__________everything good that he did. Now he is one of the best students in his class.Unit5 What are the shirts made of?P35 3aThe Difficult Search for American Goods in the USIf you go to another country, what kinds of things would you buy? Would you buy a camera in Japan, some beautiful clothes in France, or a watch in Switzerland? No matter what you may buy, you might probably think those products were made in those countries. However, you could be wrong. Kang Jian is a 17-year-old studentfrom Shanghai. Last year he went to visit his aunt and uncle in San Francisco. He found it interesting that so many products in the local shops were made in China. “I wanted to buy a toy car for my cousin, but even though most of the toys had American brands, they were made in China.”Toys are not the only things made in China. “I wanted to buy a pair of basketball shoes,” he explains. “But I had to visit five or six stores before finding a pair made in America!” He realized that Americans can hardly avoid buying products made in China. “In fact,” he continues, “there are so many things made in China —footballs, handbags, pet food, mobile phones. Even American flags are made in China!” Kang Jian thinks it’s great that China is so good at making these everyday things. However, he wishes that in the future China will also get better at making high-technology products that people can buy in all parts of the world.P38 2bBeauty in Common ThingsEach different part of China has its own special forms of traditional art. These usually try to show the things that are important in life such as love, beauty and family. The most common things, from paper to clay tobamboo, are turned into objects of beauty.According to Chinese history, sky lanterns were first used by Zhuge Kongming. He sent them out to ask for help when in trouble. Today, sky lanterns are used at festivals and other celebrations. They are made of bamboo and covered with paper. When the lanterns are lit, they slowly rise into the air like small hot-air balloons for all to see. They are seen as bright symbols of happiness and good wishes.Paper cutting has been around for over 1,500 years. Paper cutting sounds very easy but it can be difficult to do. The paper, usually red, is folded before it is cut with scissors. The most common pictures are flowers, fish, animals, and things about Chinese history. During the Spring Festival, they are put on windows, doors and walls as symbols of wishes for good luck and a happy new year.Chinese clay art is famous because the clay pieces are so small but they look very real. The pieces are usually cute children or lively characters froma Chinese fairy tale or historical story. The pieces are carefully shaped by hand from a very special kind of clay and then allowed to air-dry. After drying, they are fired at a very high heat. They are then polished andpainted. Finally, materials such as wood or paper are added to make different things. It takes several weeks to complete everything. These small pieces of clay art show the love that all Chinese people have for life and beauty.P39 2d1. People used to sky lanterns when they were in trouble. But today, people light the lanterns and watch them_______the sky with their wishes.2. The art of paper cutting_______ a simple thing like a piece of paper________ a beautiful piece of art. People often_________these art pieces_____ the doors, windows and walls of their homes to celebrate the Spring Festival.3. To make Chinese clay art, the clay is shaped by hand into things__________cute children or characters from Chinese fairy tales and stories. They are then______ paint.Unit 6 When was it invented?P43 3aAn Accidental InventionDid you know that tea, the most popular drink in the world (after water), was invented by accident? Many people believe that tea was first drunk nearly 5,000 years ago. It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong first discovered tea as a drink. One day Shen Nong was boiling drinking water over an open fire. Some leaves from a tea plant fell into the water and remained there for some time. It produced a nice smell so he tasted the brown water anyway. It was quite delicious. In this way, one of the world’s favorite drinks was invented.More than 4,000 years later, Lu Yu, “the saint of tea”, mentioned Shen Nong in his book Cha Jing. The book describes how tea plants were grown and used to make tea. It also discusses where the finest tea leaves were produced and what kinds of water were used.It is believed that tea was brought to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries. In England, tea didn’t appear until around 1660, but less than 100 years later, it had become the national drink. The tea tradefrom China to Western countries took place in the 19th century. This helped to spread the popularity of tea and the tea plant to more places around the world. Even though many people now know about tea culture, the Chinese are without doubt the ones who best understand the nature of tea.P44 4cThe telephone (invent) by Alexander Graham Bell. He_______(born) in 1847. Alexander_____ (work) on the invention of the telephone with Thomas Watson. In 1875, Alexander______ (learn) to send musical notes through an instrument similar to a telephone. Finally, the telephone________(invent) in 1876. The first sentence that_______ (say) on the telephone by Alexander was “Mr. Watson, come here; I want to see you.” Today the telephone____________ (use) around the world.P45 1dThe History of Potato ChipsDid you know that potato chips were invented by mistake? Potato chips____________by a cook called George Crum. They were invented in________. George Crum cut the potatoes really, really__________and thencooked them for a long time until they were__________ . Andhe put lots of salt on them so they were____________ .p46 2bDo You Know When BasketballWas Invented?Basketball is a much-loved and active sport more than 100 million people in over 200 countries. In China, you can sometimes see people playing basketball in parks, schools and even in factories.Basketball was invented by a Canadian doctor named James Naismith, who was born in 1861. When he was at college, his teacher asked the class to think of a game that can be played in the winter. Dr. Naismith created a game to be played inside on a hard floor. Dr. Naismith divided the men in his class into two teams and taught them to play his new game. The purpose of the game is for players to get a ball into the “basket”. Players on the same team must work together to help each other get the ball in the oth er team’s basket. At the same time, they need to stop the competing team from getting the ball into their own basket.It is believed that on December 21, 1891, the first basketball game in history was played. Then in 1936 in Berlin, it became an event at the Olympics. Today, the popularity of basketball has risen around the world, with many young people dreaming of becoming famous players. Basketball has not only become a popular sport to play, it has also become a more popular sport to watch.Although Amer ica’s NBA games are the most famous, the CBA games are becoming popular in China. The number of foreign players, including Chinese players, in the NBA has increased. And there are also more and more foreign players in the CBA. Many young people look up to these basketball heroes and want to become like them. These stars encourage young people to work hard to achieve their dreams.P48 Self Check 1It is often difficult to decide on the inventor of certain inventions. This is because sometimes a few people may_______things which are_______the same. Opinions are then_______ about who came up with the ideafirst. Some inventions can also all of a_______lead to other inventions. So some people_______whether the inventor came up with the idea himself or herself. They think that the inventor used someone else’s idea to create his or her invention. That is why books or websites usually ________more than one inventor when giving information about inventions.Unit7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.P51 3aMom Knows BestWhen I was a tiny baby crying all night, my mom sang to me and stayed by my sideWhen I was tired and hungry, she gave me food and warm arms to sleep inWhen I was two running through the field, she made sure I was safe and kept me from dangerWhen I fell and hurt myself, she gave me a hug and lifted me upWhen I was seven coughing badly, she said no ice-cream for meBut I talked back loudly, “I should be allowed to eat some! Give it to me now!”When I was nine watching scary movies, she said it’d give me awful dreamsBut I shouted back angrily, “I should be allowed to watch it! I’m not a baby!”When I was a teen going out with friends, she said, “Please be back by ten!”But I talked back again —“I should not be told what to do!I’m seventeen now!”Now I’m an adult, thinking back to those timesI coughed for days after eating that ice-creamAnd had scary dreams after watching that filmI was late for school from staying out past tenI regret talking back, not listening to MomMom knows best, and for me she wanted only the best!P52 4bShould teenagers _________(ask) to move out when they start working? In many Western countries, teenagers_______ (allow) to move out at sixteen or seventeen. Their parents believe that theyshould__________ (educate) to take care of themselves from a young age. This way, when they_______ (start) working they can manage their own lives. However, in most Asian societies, the family unit is especially strong. So it is not common for teenagers to_______ (move) out. Chinese parents believe that it is better for children to live with parents who can_______(take) care of them. But the young should then look after their parents as they get older. That is why many Chinese adults ______(continue) to live with their parents.P54 2bShould I Be Allowed to Make My Own Decisions?Many teenagers have hobbies. But sometimes these can get in the way of their schoolwork, and parents might worry about their success at school. Teenagers often think they should be allowed to practice their hobbies as much as they want. Do you agree?Liu Yu, a fifteen-year-old boy from Shandong, is a running star. He is on his school team and has always wanted to be a professional runner when he grows up. However, his parents won’t allow him to train so much. “Of course we want to see him achieve his dreams,” says Mr. Liu. “And we know how much he loves running.My wife and I have supported every one of his races. We have nothing against running! But we think our son needs to think about other possible jobs. He’s getting older now, so he needs to think about what will happen if he doesn’t end up a professional runner.”Liu Yu doesn’t really agree. “Well, I think I should be allowed to decide for myself,”he says. “My parents have always taught me how important it is to work hard at school and enter university. I understand this, but I’m serious about running. It’s the only thing I’ve ever wanted to do.”His parents believe that Liu Yu should study hard in the evenings so they don’t allow him to practice running at night. “Maybe he thinks it’s too strict or unfair,”says Mrs. Liu. “But we think we’re doing the right thing. He needs to spend more time on his homework because becoming a professional sports star is a difficult dream.”But Liu Yu still disagrees. “I know my parents care about me. They always talk about what will happen if I don’t succeed. But I will! I’m a quick runner! I think I should be allowed to make this choice myself. Only then will I have a chance to achieve my dream.”Unit8 It must belong to Carla.P59 3aWe live in a small town and almost everyone knows each other. It used to be very quiet and nothing much ever happened around here. However, these days, something unusual is happening in our town. Victor, a teacher at my school, is really nervous. When he was interviewed by the town newspaper, he said, “Every night we hear strange noises outside our window. My wife thinks that it could be an animal, but my friends and I think it must be teenagers having fun. My parents called the policemen, but they couldn’t find anything strange. They think it might be the wind. I don’t think so!”Victor’s next-door neighbor Helen is worried, too. “At first, I thought that it might be a dog, but I couldn’t see a dog, or anything else, either. So I guess it can’t be a dog. But then, what could it be?” One woman in the area saw something running away, but it was dark so she is not sure. “I think it was too big to be a dog,” she said. “Maybe it was a bear or a wolf.”Everyone in our town is feeling uneasy, and everyone has his or her own ideas. There must be somethingvisiting the homes in our neighborhood, but what is it? We have no idea. Most people hope that this animal or person will simply go away, but I do not think that is going to happen. The noise-maker is having too much fun creating fear in the neighborhood.P62 2bStonehenge — Can Anyone Explain Why It Is There?Stonehenge, a rock circle, is not only one of Britain’s most famous historical places, but also one of its greatest mysteries. Every year it receives more than 750,000 visitors. Especially in June, people go to this place as they want to see the sun rising on the longest day of the year.For many years, historians believed Stonehenge was a temple where ancient leaders tried to communicate with the gods. However, historian Paul Stoker thinks this can’t be true because Stonehenge was built so many centuries ago. “The leaders arrived in England much later,” he points ou t.Another popular idea is that Stonehenge might be a kind of calendar. The large stones were put together in a certain way. On midsummer’s morning, the sun shines directly into the center of the stones. Other people。

高中英语课文文本

《高中英语课文文本》一、课文内容概述1. 《The Gift of the Magi》：讲述了一对年轻夫妇为了给对方买礼物，不惜卖掉自己最珍贵的东西。

这个故事传递了爱与牺牲的精神，让学生在阅读中感受人性的美好。

2. 《The Old Man and the Sea》：海明威的经典作品，讲述了一个老渔夫与一条大马林鱼搏斗的故事。

课文通过描绘老渔夫的坚韧不拔，传递了勇敢面对困难、永不放弃的精神。

3. 《The Million Pound Bank Note》：讲述了一个美国人如何在英国凭借一张百万英镑的钞票，赢得尊重和信任的故事。

课文揭示了金钱与道德的关系，引导学生正确看待金钱。

4. 《Robinson Crusoe》：丹尼尔·笛福的经典之作，讲述了主人公鲁滨逊漂流到一个荒岛，独自生活28年的故事。

课文展示了人类在面对困境时的顽强生存意志。

5. 《A Tale of Two Cities》：查尔斯·狄更斯的著名小说，以法国大革命为背景，讲述了两个城市、两个家庭的故事。

课文通过对比，展现了人性的善恶与命运的无常。

二、课文特点1. 语言地道：高中英语课文文本选材广泛，涉及不同国家的文化背景，为学生提供了地道的英语表达。

2. 贴近生活：课文内容与学生的生活实际紧密相关，便于学生理解和运用。

3. 寓教于乐：课文故事性强，情节引人入胜，让学生在轻松愉快的氛围中学习英语。

4. 思想性强：课文蕴含丰富的人生哲理，有助于培养学生正确的价值观和人生观。

5. 难度适中：课文难度循序渐进，符合学生的认知规律，助力学生提高英语水平。

《高中英语课文文本》三、课文教学目标1. 提升语言能力：通过学习课文，使学生能够熟练运用英语词汇和语法，提高英语表达能力。

2. 增强文化意识：让学生在了解不同文化背景的基础上，培养跨文化交际能力，拓宽国际视野。

3. 培养思维品质：引导学生深入剖析课文内容，锻炼批判性思维和创造性思维，提升问题解决能力。

八年级上册英语课文原文优秀3篇

八年级上册英语课文原文优秀3篇（经典版）编制人：__________________审核人：__________________审批人：__________________编制单位：__________________编制时间：____年____月____日序言下载提示：该文档是本店铺精心编制而成的，希望大家下载后，能够帮助大家解决实际问题。

文档下载后可定制修改，请根据实际需要进行调整和使用，谢谢!并且，本店铺为大家提供各种类型的经典范文，如总结报告、演讲发言、策划方案、合同协议、心得体会、计划规划、应急预案、教学资料、作文大全、其他范文等等，想了解不同范文格式和写法，敬请关注!Download tips: This document is carefully compiled by this editor. I hope that after you download it, it can help you solve practical problems. The document can be customized and modified after downloading, please adjust and use it according to actual needs, thank you!Moreover, our store provides various types of classic sample essays, such as summary reports, speeches, planning plans, contract agreements, insights, planning, emergency plans, teaching materials, essay summaries, and other sample essays. If you want to learn about different sample formats and writing methods, please pay attention!八年级上册英语课文原文优秀3篇八年级上册英语课文原文篇一Unit 3 I’m more outgoing than my sister.2d conversation:A:Did you like the singing competition yesterday，Anna?B:Oh，it was fantastic! Nelly sang so well!A:Well，I think Lisa sang better than Nelly.B:Oh，which one was Lisa?A:The one with shorter hair.I think she sang more clearly than Nelly.B:Yes，but Nelly danced better than Lisa.A:You can tell that Lisa really wanted to win，though.B:Well，everyone wants to win.But the most important thing is to learn something newand have fun.2b passage:My mother told me a good friend is like a mirror.Im quieter and more seriours than most kids.Thats why I like reading books and I study harder in class.My best friend Yuan Li is quiet too，so we enjoy studying together.Im shy so its not easy for me to make friends.But I think friends are like books -- you dont need a lot of them as long as theyre good.Its not necessary to be the same.My best friend Larry is quite different from me.He is taller and more outstanding than me.We both like sports，but he plays tennis better，so he always wins.However，Larry often helps to bring out the best in me.So Im getting better at rry is much less hard-working，though.I always get better grade than he does，so maybe I should help him more.I dont really care if my friends are the same as me or different.My favorite saying is，"A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart." My best friend Carol is really kind and very funny.In fact，shes funnier than anyone I know.I broke my arm last year but she made me laugh and feel better.We can talk about and share everything.I know she cares about me because shes always there to listen.八年级上册英语课文原文篇二Unit 2 How often do you eXercise?2d conversation:A:Hi，Claire，are you free neXt week?B:Hmm… neXt week is quite full for me，Jack.A:Really?How come?B:I have dance and piano lessons.A:What kind of dance are you learning?B:Oh，swing dance.It’s fun!I have class once a week，every Monday.A:How often do you have piano lessons?B:Twice a week，on Wednesday and Friday.A:Well，how about Tuesday?B:Oh，I have to play tennis with my friends.But do you want to come?A:Sure.2b passage:What Do No.5 High School Students Do in Their Free Time?Last month we asked our students about their free time activities.Our questions were about eXercise，use of the Internet and watching TV.Here are the results.We found that only fifteen percent of our students eXercise every day.Forty-five percent eXercise four to siX times a week.Twenty percent eXercise only one to three times a week.And twenty percent do not eXercise at all.We all know that many students often go online，but we were surprised that ninety percent of them use the Internet every day.The other ten percent use it at least three or four times a week.Most students use it for fun and not for homework.The answer to our questions about watching television werealso interesting.Only two percent of the students watch TV one to three times a week.Thirteen percent watch TV four to siX times a week.And eighty-five percent watch TV every day! Although many students like to watch sports，game shows are the most popular.It is good to relaX by using the Internet or watching game shows，but we think the best way to relaX is through eXercise.It is healthy for the mind and the body.EXercise such as playing sports is fun，and you can spend time with your friends and family as you play together.And remember，“old habits die hard”。

宁夏银川唐徕回民中学高二英语六《UnitAhealthylife》课文

学必求其心得，业必贵于专精我本次授课的课型为听说课，听力材料中两段根据人教新课标Book 6 Unit 3 A healthy life的第一篇课文Advice from granddad和Page 55课后的听力内容自行改编，两段是针对本单元的中心话题延伸设计，具体材料如下：Listening materialsPassage 1:My name is Adam Rouse，I’m 19 years od and I am a drug addict。

I became addicted to drug when I was 15 years old。

Later on, I tried to quit it but failed because I can't bear it from physical and mental aspects。

Passage 2:Well, I’m Li Yue, 18 years old. I’m here today to tell you that it’s OK to worry a little, but be careful about worrying too much。

I never relaxed properly and in the end I became ill。

I started to have headache。

I didn’t sleep well。

I didn’t feel like eating and was tired all the time, at last the doctor told me I felt too much stress。

Passage 3:I'm Bai Jie, an adolescent girl. I felt desperate because I’m overweight。

初中英语课文原文

初中英语课文原文Lesson 1: My Family 我的家庭My name is Jack. I am twelve years old. I have a happy family. There are four people in my family: my father, my mother, my sister, and me.My father is a teacher. He is very kind and patient. He teaches English at a middle school. He loves his job and he always helps his students. My mother is a doctor. She works in a hospital. She takes care of patients and saves lives. I am proud of my parents.I have a younger sister. Her name is Lily. She is eight years old. She is studying in the same school as me. We are good friends and we always play together. We often help each other with our homework.At home, we have a pet dog named Max. He is a cute little puppy. Max is very friendly and playful. He always brings us joy and laughter.Lesson 2: My School 我的学校I go to Greenfield Middle School. It is a beautiful school witha big playground and a garden. The classrooms are bright and spacious. There are many trees and flowers in the garden. It feels refreshing and peaceful.There are about 800 students in my school. We have a lot of talented teachers who teach us different subjects like English, math, science, and history. They are knowledgeable and friendly. They always encourage us to study hard and reach our potential.We have many interesting activities in school. We have sports competitions, music festivals, and art exhibitions. They are great opportunities for us to show our talents and have fun with our friends. I enjoy participating in these activities.I have many good friends in my school. We study together, play together, and grow together. We support each other and make wonderful memories. I am grateful for my school and the people in it.Lesson 3: My Hobbies 我的爱好I have many hobbies that I enjoy doing in my free time. One of my hobbies is playing the guitar. I started learning it last year and I have made great progress. I practice every day and I love the sound of the music I can create.Another hobby of mine is reading. I love reading books, especially adventure and mystery novels. Reading takes me to different worlds and stimulates my imagination. It helps me relax and broaden my knowledge.I also enjoy playing sports, particularly soccer. I am a member of the school soccer team. Playing soccer is not only physically beneficial but also teaches me teamwork and discipline. I feel energetic and happy when I play soccer with my teammates.Besides these hobbies, I also like drawing and painting. I find it a great way to express my creativity and emotions. I often draw landscapes and portraits. It is a form of artistic escape for me.Hobbies are important as they bring joy and relaxation to our lives. They help us explore our interests and discover new talents. They are a source of happiness and personal growth.Lesson 4: My Dream 我的梦想Everyone has a dream, and my dream is to become a successful scientist. I have always been fascinated by science and how it explains the world around us. I want to contribute to scientific discoveries and make a positive impact on society.To achieve my dream, I need to work hard and excel in my studies. I will continue to study science subjects, such as physics, chemistry, and biology. I will also participate in science competitions and projects to enhance my knowledge and skills.I believe that determination and perseverance are essential in pursuing my dream. There may be challenges and obstacles along the way, but I am committed to overcoming them. I will seek guidance from mentors and never give up on my passion for science.In addition to becoming a scientist, I also dream of traveling the world and experiencing different cultures. I want to broaden my horizons and gain a global perspective. I believe that these experiences will enrich my life and inspire my scientific pursuits.Dreams are powerful motivators. They give us purpose and direction in life. With hard work, dedication, and a positive mindset, I believe that I can turn my dream into reality.。

人教版英语九级课文原文

2014人民教育出版社九年级英语教科书课本课文目录Unit1 how can we become good learners?How I Learned to Learn EnglishLast year, I did not like my English class. Every class was like a bad dream. The teacher spoke too quickly. But I was afraid to ask questions because my pronunciation was very bad. So I just hid behind my textbook and never said anything.Then one day I watched an English movie called Toy Story. I fell in love with this exciting and funny movie! So then I began to watch other English movies as I could not understand everything the characters said, their body language and the expressions on their faces helped me to get the meaning. I also realized I could get the meaning by listening for just the key words. My pronunciation also improved by listening to the interesting conversations in English movies. I discovered that listening to something you are interested in is the secret to language learning.I also learned useful sentences like “It’s a piece of cake” or “It serves y ou right.” I did not understand these sentences at first. But because I wanted to understand the story, I looked up the words in a dictionary.Now I really enjoy my English class. I want to learn new words and more grammar. Then I can have a better understanding of English movies.How Can You Becomea Successful Learner?Everyone is born with the ability to whether or not you can do this well depends on your learning habits. Research shows that successful learners have some good habits in common.Creating an interest in what they learnStudies show that if you are interested in something, your brain is more active and it is also easier for you to pay attention to it for a long time. Good learners often connect what they need to learn with something they are interested in. For example, if they need to learn English and they like music or sports, they can listen to English songs or watch sports programs in English. This way they will not get bored. Practicing and learning from mistakesGood learners think about what they are good at and what they need to practice more. Remember, “use it or lose it”! Even if you learn something well, you will forget it unless you use it. Practice makes perfect. Good learners are also not afraid of making mistakes. Alexander Graham Bell did not invent the telephone overnight. He succeeded by trying many times and learning from his mistakes.Developing their study skillsIt is not enough to just study hard. You have to know how to study. Good learners find out the best ways to learn well. For example, they may take notes by writing down key words or by drawing mind maps. Good learners also look for ways to review what they have learned. They may do this by reading their notes every day or by explaining the information to another student.Asking questionsGood learners oft en ask questions during or after class. They even ask each other and try to find out the answers. Knowledge comes from questioning. Learning is a life-long journey because every day brings something new. Everything that you learn becomes a part of you and changes you, so learn wisely and learn well.Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!Full Moon, Full FeelingsChinese people have been celebrating Mid-Autumn Festival and enjoying mooncakes for centuries. Mooncakes have the shape of a full moon on mid-autumn night. They carry people’s s wishes to the families they love and miss.There are many traditional folk stories about this festival. However, most people think that the story of Chang’e is the most touching.Chang’e was Hou Yi’s beautiful wife. After Hou Yi shot down the nine suns, a goddess gave him a magic medicine to thank him. Whoever drank this could live forever, and Hou Yi planned to drink it with Chang’e. However, a bad man, Feng Meng, tried to steal the medicine when Hou Yi was not home. Chang’e refused to give it to him and drank it all. She became very light and flew up to the moon. Hou Yi was so sad that he called out hername to the moon every night. One night, he found that the moon was so bright and round that he could see his wife there. He quickly laid out her favorite fruits and desserts in the garden. How he wished that Chang’e could come back!After this, people started the tradition of admiring the moon and sharing mooncakes with their families.The Spirit of ChristmasMany would agree that when we think of Christmas, we probably think of gifts, Christmas trees and Santa Claus. But behind all these things lies the true meaning of Christmas: the importance of sharing and giving love and joy to people around us. The story in A Christmas Carol is perhaps the best example of this.A Christmas Carol is a famous novel written by Charles Dickens. It is about an old man named Scrooge who never laughs or smiles. He is mean and only thinks about himself, and doesn’t treat others nicely. He just cares about whether he can make more money. And he hates Christmas. One Christmas Eve, Scrooge sees the ghost of Jacob Marley, his dead business partner. Marley used to be just like Scrooge, so he was punished after he died. He warns Scrooge to change his ways if he doesn’t want to end up like him. He also tells Scrooge to expect three spirits to visit him.That night, three ghosts visit Scrooge. First, the Ghost of Christmas Past takes him back to his childhood and reminds Scrooge of his happier days as a child. Then the second spirit, the Ghost of Christmas Present, takes him to see how others are spending Christmas this year. Everyone is happy, even poor people. The last one, the Ghost of Christmas Yet to Come, takes him to the future. He sees that he is dead but nobody cares. Scrooge is so scared that he wakes up in his bed and finds out it is already the next morning on Christmas Day!He decides to change his life and promises to be a better person. He happily celebrates Christmas with his relatives. He also gives gifts to people in need. He now treats everyone with kindness and warmth, spreading love and joy everywhere he goes. And that is the true spirit of Christmas!Unit 3 could you please tell me where the restrooms are?Fun Times Park — Always a Fun Time![Alice and He Wei are in Space World]Alice: I wonder where we should go next.He Wei: How about that new ride over there?Alice: Oh ... it looks pretty scary.He Wei: Come on! I promise it’ll be fun! If you’re afraid, just shout or hold my hand.[After the ride]Alice: You were right, that was fun! I was scared at first, but shouting really did help.He Wei: See, that wasn’t so bad, right? You never know until you try something. Alice: Yes, I’m so glad I tried it. Now I know I can do it and it’s actually fun! He Wei: Do you want to go to Water World now?Alice: Sure, but I’m really hungry. Do you know where we can get some good food quickly?He Wei: Of course! I suggest Water City Restaurant in Wate r World. It’s a fast food place. It serves delicious hamburgers and hot dogs.Alice: That sounds perfect![On their way to Water City Restaurant, Alice and He Wei pass by Uncle Bob’s.] Alice: Oh, look! This restaurant looks interesting. It seems a rock band plays there every evening.He Wei: Maybe we can come here for dinner later. Let’s ask what time the band starts. [Alice and He Wei walk up to a staff person at the door.]He Wei: Excuse me, could you tell us when the band starts playing this evening? Sta ff : Eight o’clock. It’s always busy, so come a little earlier to get a table. He Wei: OK, thanks!Could You Please ...?When you visit a foreign country, it is important to know how to ask for help politely. For example, “Where are the restrooms?” or “Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?” are similar requests for directions to a place. Both are correct English, but the first one sounds less polite. That is because it is a very direct question. It is not enough to just ask a question correctly. We also need to learn how to be polite by being less direct — or more indirect — when we ask for help. In English, as in Chinese, we change the way we speak when we talk with different people. The expressions you use might depend on whom you are speaking to or how well you know them. If you say to your teacher, “When is the school trip?”, this might sound impolite. But if you say, “Excuse me, Mr. West. Do you know when the school trip is?”, this will sound much more polite. However, it is all right to ask direct questions in some situations, like with your classmates.Usually polite questions are longer and include more language such as “Could you please ...?” or “Can I ask ...?” It sounds more polite to say, “Peter, could you please tell me your e-mail address?” than “Peter, tell me your e-mail address.” Sometimes we even need to spend time leading in to a request. For example, with a stranger on the street, we might first say, “Excuse me, I wonder if you can help me” or “I’m sorry to trouble you, but ...” before asking for help.It might seem more difficult to speak politely than be direct. However, it is important to learn how to use proper language. This will also help you become better at English, or any other language you wish to speak.Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the darkFrom Shy Girl to Pop StarFor this month’s Young World magazine, I interviewed 19-year-old Asian pop star Candy Wang. Candy told me that she used to be really shy and took up singing to deal with her shyness. As she got better, she dared to sing in front of her class, and then for the whole school. Now she’s not shy anymore and loves singing in front of crowds.I asked Candy how life was different after she became famous. She explained that there are many good things, like being able to travel and meet new people all the time. “I didn’t use to be popular in school, but now I get tons of attention everywhere I go.” However, too much attention can also be a bad thing. “I always have to worry about how I appear to others and I have to be very careful about what I say or do. And I don’t have much private time anymore. Hanging out with friends is almost impossible for me now because there are always guards around me.”What does Candy have to say to all those young people who want to become famous? “Well,” she begins slowly, “you have to be prepared to give up your normal life. You can never imagine how difficult the road to success is. Many times I thought about giving up, but I fought on. You really require a lot of talent and hard work to succeed. Only a very small number of people make it to the top.”He Used to Cause a Lot of TroubleLi Wen is a normal 15-year-old boy who works hard in school and gets good grades. It is hard to believe that he used to be a “problem child” until a conversation with his parents influenced his way of thinking. Li Wen lives in the Sichuan countryside. As a small child, he seldom gave his parents any problems, and they were proud of him. However, after his parents moved to Guangzhou to work, the boy’s life became more difficult. He had to move in with his grandmother.Li Wen began to cause problems for himself and his family. He was no longer interested in studying. He was often absent from classes, and he failed his examinations. Finally, his parents made a decision to send him to a boarding school. Li Wen no longer lived with his grandmother. He studied, ate and slept at the school, and he hated it. There were so many rules, and he used to keep breaking them. One day, he told his teacher he wanted to leave the school. Even the teacher agreed that Li Wen was wasting his time.The head teacher advised his parents to talk with their son in person. His parents took a 40-hour train ride and a five-hour bus ride to go back to their hometown. To Li Wen’s surprise, their conversation changed his life. “It was exactly what I needed,” he said. “My parents helped me to understand how much they had given me. They also told me that even though they couldn’t be there to take care of me, they were always thinking of me and would take pride in everything good that I did. That’s when I decided to change. I realized that since my parents moved away, I’ve been afraid of being alone, and have tried to make my parents pay more attention to me.”Now Li Wen has really changed. He has been working hard and is now one of the best students in his class. His parents’ love has made him feel good about himself. “It’s very important for parents to be there for their children,” Li Wen says. Unit 5 what are the shirts made of?The Difficult Search for American Goods in the USIf you go to another country, what kinds of things would you buy? Would you buy a camera in Japan, some beautiful clothes in France, or a watch in Switzerland? No matter what you may buy, you might probably think those products were made in those countries. However, you could be wrong. Kang Jian is a 17-year-old student from Shanghai. Last year he went to visit his aunt and uncle in San Francisco. He found it interesting that so many products in the local shops were made in China. “I wanted to buy a toy car for my cousin, but even though most of the toys had American brands, they were made in China.”Toys are not the only things made in China. “I wanted to buy a pair of basketball shoes,” he explains. “But I had to visit five or six stores before finding a pair made in America!” He realized that Americans can hardly avoid buying products made in China. “In fact,” he continues, “there are so many things made in China —footballs, handbags, pet food, mobile phones. Even American flags are made in China!”Kang Jian thinks it’s great that China is so good at making these everyday things. However, he wishes that in the future China will also get better at makinghigh-technology products that people can buy in all parts of the world.Beauty in Common ThingsEach different part of China has its own special forms of traditional art. These usually try to show the things that are important in life such as love, beauty and family. The most common things, from paper to clay to bamboo, are turned into objects of beauty.According to Chinese history, sky lanterns were first used by Zhuge Kongming. He sent them out to ask for help when in trouble. Today, sky lanterns are used at festivals and other celebrations. They are made of bamboo and covered with paper.When the lanterns are lit, they slowly rise into the air like small hot-air balloons for all to see. They are seen as bright symbols of happiness and good wishes. Paper cutting has been around for over 1,500 years. Paper cutting sounds very easy but it can be difficult to do. The paper, usually red, is folded before it is cut with scissors. The most common pictures are flowers, fish, animals, and things about Chinese history. During the Spring Festival, they are put on windows, doors and walls as symbols of wishes for good luck and a happy new year.Chinese clay art is famous because the clay pieces are so small but they look very real. The pieces are usually cute children or lively characters from a Chinese fairy tale or historical story. The pieces are carefully shaped by hand from a very special kind of clay and then allowed to air-dry. After drying, they are fired at a very high heat. They are then polished and painted. Finally, materials such as wood or paper are added to make different things. It takes several weeks to complete everything. These small pieces of clay art show the love that all Chinese people have for life and beauty.Unit 6 when was it invented?An Accidental InventionDid you know that tea, the most popular drink in the world (after water), was invented by accident? Many people believe that tea was first drunk nearly 5,000 years ago. It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong first discovered tea as a drink. One day Shen Nong was boiling drinking water over an open fire. Some leaves from a tea plant fell into the water and remained there for some time. It produced a nice smell so he tasted the brown water anyway. It was quite delicious. In this way, one of the world’s favorite drinks was invented.More than 4,000 years later, Lu Yu, “the saint of tea”, mentioned Shen Nong in his book Cha Jing. The book describes how tea plants were grown and used to make tea. It also discusses where the finest tea leaves were produced and what kinds of water were used.It is believed that tea was brought to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries. In England, tea didn’t appear until around 1660, but less than 100 years later, it had become the national drink. The tea trade from China to Western countries took place in the 19th century. This helped to spread the popularity of tea and the tea plant to more places around the world. Even though many people now know about tea culture, the Chinese are without doubt the ones who best understand the nature of tea.Do You Know When Basketball Was Invented?Basketball is a much-loved and active sport that is enjoyed by many for fun and exercise. It is over 100 years old and is played by more than 100 million peoplein over 200 countries. In China, you can sometimes see people playing basketball in parks, schools and even in factories.Basketball was invented by a Canadian doctor named James Naismith, who was born in 1861. When he was at college, his teacher asked the class to think of a game that can be played in the winter. Dr. Naismith created a game to be played inside on a hard floor. Dr. Naismith divided the men in his class into two teams and taught them to play his new game. The purpose of the game is for players to get a ball into the “basket”. Players on the same team must work together to help each other get the ball in the other team’s basket. At the same time, they need to stop the competing team from getting the ball into their own basket.It is believed that on December 21, 1891, the first basketball game in history was played. Then in 1936 in Berlin, it became an event at the Olympics. Today, the popularity of basketball has risen around the world, with many young people dreaming of becoming famous players. Basketball has not only become a popular sport to play, it has also become a more popular sport to watch. Although America’s NBA games are the most famous, the CBA games are becoming popular in China. The number of foreign players, including Chinese players, in the NBA has increased. And there are also more and more foreign players in the CBA. Many young people look up to these basketball heroes and want to become like them. These stars encourage young people to work hard to achieve their dreams.Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothesMom Knows BestWhen I was a tiny baby crying all night, my mom sang to me and stayed by my side. When I was tired and hungry, she gave me food and warm arms to sleep in. When I was two running through the field, she made sure I was safe and kept me from danger. When I fell and hurt myself, she gave me a hug and lifted me up. When I was seven coughing badly, she said no ice-cream for me. But I talked back loudly, “I should be allowed to eat some! Give it to me now!”. When I was nine watching scary movies, she said it’d give me awful dreams. But I shouted back angrily, “I should be allowed to watch it! I’m not a baby!”. When I was a teen going out with friends, she said, “Please be back by ten!”. But I talked back again —“I should not be told what to do! I’m seventeen now!”Now I’m an adult, thinking back to those times. I coughed for days after eating that ice-cream. And had scary dreams after watching that film.I was late for school from staying out past ten. I regret talking back, not listening to Mom.Mom knows best, and for me she wanted only the best!Should I Be Allowed to Make My Own Decisions?Many teenagers have hobbies. But sometimes these can get in the way of their schoolwork, and parents might worry about their success at school. Teenagers often think they should be allowed to practice their hobbies as much as they want.Do you agree? Liu Yu, a fifteen-year-old boy from Shandong, is a running star. He is on his school team and has always wanted to be a professional runner when he grows up. However, his parents won’t allow him to train so much. “Of course we want to see him achieve his dreams,” says Mr Liu. “And we know how much he loves running. My wife and I have supported every one of his races. We have nothing against running! But we think our son needs to think about other possible jobs. He’s gett ing older now, so he needs to think about what will happen if he doesn’t end up a professional runner.”Liu Yu doesn’t really agree. “Well, I think I should be allowed to decide for myself,”he says. “My parents have always taught me how important it is to work hard at school and enter university. I understand this, but I’m serious about running. It’s the only thing I’ve ever wanted to do.”His parents believe that Liu Yu should study hard in the evenings so they don’t allow him to practice running at night. “Maybe he thinks it’s too strict or unfair,”says Mrs. Liu. “But we think we’re doing the right thing. He needs to spend more time on his homework because becoming a professional sports star is a difficult dream.”But Liu Yu still disagrees. “I know my parents care about me. They always talk about what will happen if I don’t succeed. But I will! I’m a quick runner! I think I should be allowed to make this choice myself. Only then will I have a chance to achieve my dream.”Unit 8 It must belong to CarlaStrange Happenings in My TownWe live in a small town and almost everyone knows each other. It used to be very quiet and nothing much ever happened around here. However, these days, something unusual is happening in our town. Victor, a teacher at my school, is really nervous. When he was interviewed by the town newspaper, he said, “Every night we hear strange noises outside our window. My wife thinks that it could be an animal, but my friends and I think it must be teenagers having fun. My parents called the policemen, but they couldn’t find anything strange. Th ey think it might be the wind. I don’t think so!”Victor’s next-door neighbor Helen is worried, too. “At first, I thought that it might be a dog, but I couldn’t see a dog, or anything else, either. So I guess it can’t be a dog. But then, what could it be?” One woman in the area saw something running away, but it was dark so she is not sure. “I think it was too big to be a dog,” she said. “Maybe it was a bear or a wolf.”Everyone in our town is feeling uneasy, and everyone has his or her own ideas. There must be something visiting the homes in our neighborhood, but what is it? We have no idea. Most people hope that this animal or person will simply go away, but I do not think that is going to happen. The noise-maker is having too much fun creating fear in the neighborhood.Stonehenge — Can Anyone Explain Why It Is There?Stonehenge, a rock circle, is not only one of Britain’s most famous historical places, but also one of its greatest mysteries. Every year it receives more than 750,000 visitors. Especially in June, people go to this place as they want to see the sun rising on the longest day of the year.For many years, historians believed Stonehenge was a temple where ancient leaders tried to communicate with the gods. However, historian Paul Stoker thinks this can’t be true because Stonehenge was built so many centuries ago. “The leaders arrived in England much later,” he points out.Another popular idea is that Stonehenge might be a kind of calendar. The large stones were put together in a certain way. On midsummer’s morning, the sun shines directly into the center of the stones. Other people believe the stones have a medical purpose. They think the stones can prevent illness while keeping people healthy. “As you walk there, you can feel the energy from your feet climb up your body,” said one visitor. No one is sure what Stonehenge was used for, but most agree that the position of the stones must be for a special purpose. Some think it might be a burial place, or a place to honor ancestors. Others think it was built to celebrate a victory over an enemy.Stonehenge was built slowly over a long period of time. Most historians believe it must be almost 5,000 years old. One of the greatest mysteries is how it was built because the stones are so big and heavy. In 2001, a group of English volunteers tried to build another Stonehenge, but they couldn’t. “We don’t really know who built Stonehenge,”says Paul Stoker. “And perhaps we might never know, but we do know they must have been hardworking — and great planners!”Unit 9 I like music that I can dance toWhat Do You Feel Like Watching Today?While some people only stick to one kind of movie, I like to watch different kinds depending on how I feel that day.When I’m down or tired, I prefer movies that can cheer me up. Comedies like Men in Black or cartoons like Kungfu Panda have funny dialogues and usually have a happy ending. The characters may not be perfect, but they try their best to solve their problems. Aft er watching them, I’m fi lled with hope again and the problems I have suddenly seem less serious. Laughing for two hours is a good way to relax!I don’t watch dramas or documentaries when I’m sad or tired. Dramas like Titanic make me feel even sadder. Documentaries like March of the Penguins which provide plenty of information about a certain subject can be interesting, but when I’m tired I don’t want to think too much. I don’t mind action movies like Spider-Man when I’m too tired to think. I can just shut off my brain, sit back and enjoy watching an exciting superhero who always saves the world just in time.Once in a while, I like to watch movies that are scary, like horror movies or thrillers. Movies like The Ring or The Shining can be fun, but I’m too scared to watch them alone. I always bring a friend who isn’t afraid of these kinds of movies.Sad but BeautifulLast night one of my Chinese friends took me to a concert of Chinese folk music. The piece which was played on the erhu especially moved me. The music was strangely beautiful, but under the beauty I sensed a strong sadness and pain. The piece had a simple name, “Moon Reflected on Second Spring”, but was one of the most moving pieces of music that I’ve ever heard. Th e erhu sounded like it was crying, and I almost cried along with it as I listened. Later I looked up the history of “Moon Reflected on Second Spring”, and I began to understand the sadness in the music. The music was written by Abing, a folk musician who was born in the city of Wuxi in 1893. Just one year later, his mother died. Abing’s father taught him to play many musical instruments, such as the drums, dizi and erhu, and by age 17, Abing was known for his musical ability. However, aft er his father died, Abing’s life grew worse. He was very poor, caught a serious illness and became blind. For several years, he had no home. He lived on the streets and played music to make money. Even after Abing got married and had a home again, he continued to sing and play in the city streets. He performed in this way for many years.Abing’s amazing musical skills made him very popular during his lifetime. By the end of his life, he could play over 600 pieces of music, many of which he wrote himself. It is a pity that only six pieces of music in total were recorded for the future world to hear, but his popularity continues to this day. Today, Abing’s “Moon Reflected on Second Spring” is a piece which all the great erhu masters play and praise. It has become one of China’s national treasures. It’s sad beauty not only paints a picture of Abing’s own life but also makes people recall their deepest wounds from their own sad or painful experiences.Unit10 you’re supposed to shake handsThe opinionsTeresa Lopez from Cali, ColombiaWhere I’m from, we’re pretty relaxed about time. We don’t like to rush around, so we don’t mind if people are a little late sometimes. If you tell a friend you’re going to their house for dinner, it’s OK if you arrive a bit late. We like to enjoy。

中学英语课文(3篇)

第1篇Section A: Listening and SpeakingPart 1: IntroductionWelcome to Unit 5, "Our Hometown." In this unit, we will explore the topic of hometowns, focusing on the similarities and differences between them. We will learn about the culture, history, and attractions of various hometowns, and we will also discuss how people feel about their hometowns. Let's begin our journey into the world of hometowns!Part 2: TextI. Introduction to HometownsHometowns are places where people are born, grow up, and establish deep emotional connections. They are often seen as the roots of one'sidentity and culture. In this unit, we will take a look at some famous hometowns around the world and understand the unique characteristics of each.II. Famous Hometowns1. Beijing, ChinaBeijing, the capital city of China, is famous for its rich history and cultural heritage. As the political, cultural, and educational center of China, Beijing boasts many historical landmarks, such as the Forbidden City, the Great Wall, and the Summer Palace. These attractions not only reflect the beauty of ancient Chinese architecture but also showcase the profound history of the city.2. Paris, FranceParis, known as the "City of Love," is renowned for its romantic atmosphere and artistic charm. It is home to many famous landmarks, including the Eiffel Tower, the Louvre Museum, and Notre-Dame Cathedral. Paris is also a hub for fashion, cuisine, and literature, making it an ideal destination for tourists and artists.3. Kyoto, JapanKyoto, a city in Japan, is famous for its traditional culture and historical significance. It is home to over 1,600 temples and shrines, many of which are UNESCO World Heritage Sites. Kyoto's ancient streets, traditional gardens, and beautiful cherry blossoms make it a perfect destination for those seeking a glimpse into Japan's past.4. Reykjavik, IcelandReykjavik, the capital city of Iceland, is known for its stunningnatural landscapes and geothermal features. The city is surrounded by glaciers, volcanoes, and hot springs, offering a unique experience for visitors. Reykjavik is also a vibrant cultural hub with museums, theaters, and music venues.III. Similarities and DifferencesWhile each hometown has its unique characteristics, there are also some common elements that many hometowns share. Here are some similaritiesand differences between hometowns:Similarities:- Historical landmarks: Many hometowns have historical sites that tell the story of the city's past.- Cultural heritage: Hometowns often preserve traditional customs, music, and art forms.- Natural beauty: Some hometowns are known for their breathtaking landscapes and natural wonders.- Local cuisine: Each hometown has its own unique culinary traditionsand specialties.Differences:- Climate: Hometowns can vary greatly in terms of climate, from tropical to arctic regions.- Language: The language spoken in a hometown can greatly influence the culture and traditions of the area.- Economy: The economic activities of a hometown can shape its identity and development.- Population: The size of a hometown can affect the level of community and social interactions.Part 3: Exercises1. Match the hometowns with their corresponding descriptions:a. Beijingb. Parisc. Kyotod. Reykjaviki. Known for its romantic atmosphere and artistic charm.ii. Surrounded by glaciers, volcanoes, and hot springs.iii. Home to over 1,600 temples and shrines.iv. Famous for its rich history and cultural heritage.2. Discuss the following questions with your classmates:a. What is your hometown like?b. What are some of the things you enjoy about your hometown?c. How do you feel about your hometown?Part 4: ConclusionIn this unit, we have explored the topic of hometowns, examining the unique characteristics and cultural heritage of various famous hometowns around the world. We have also discussed the similarities and differences between hometowns, highlighting the importance of cultural identity and the emotional connections people have with their hometowns.As we continue our journey, let's appreciate the beauty and diversity of the world's hometowns.Section B: Reading and WritingPart 1: ReadingRead the following passage about a person's hometown and answer the questions that follow.A personal narrative about my hometownMy hometown is a small coastal town in southern China. Nestled between lush mountains and the beautiful South China Sea, it is a place that holds a special place in my heart. The town is known for its picturesque scenery and warm, friendly people.One of the most striking features of my hometown is its natural beauty. The mountains surrounding the town are covered with lush greenery, and the sea is a vibrant shade of blue. During the summer, the beaches are crowded with locals and tourists alike, enjoying the cool ocean breeze and the gentle waves. In the winter, the mountains are blanketed in snow, creating a magical landscape that is a sight to behold.The people of my hometown are also an important part of its charm. They are incredibly warm and welcoming, always ready to help a stranger or share a smile. The local dialect, which is a blend of Mandarin and the regional language, adds a unique flavor to the town's atmosphere. The local cuisine, with its fresh seafood and hearty stews, is also a highlight.Despite its small size, my hometown has a rich history. It was once a bustling trading port, and remnants of that past can still be seen inthe old streets and buildings. The town's museum is filled withartifacts that tell the story of its history, from the days of ancient trade to the present.Even though I have moved away for work, my hometown remains a constant source of inspiration and comfort. Whenever I visit, I am reminded ofthe simple joys of life and the importance of community.Questions:1. What is the author's hometown like?2. What are some of the author's favorite aspects of their hometown?3. How does the author feel about their hometown?Part 2: WritingWrite a short essay about your own hometown, focusing on its unique characteristics, cultural heritage, and personal connections. You may include the following elements in your essay:- Description of the town's natural beauty, landmarks, or attractions.- Description of the local culture, traditions, and language.- Personal experiences or memories associated with your hometown.- How your hometown has influenced your identity or values.Remember to use a variety of sentence structures and vocabulary to enhance your writing.第2篇Section A: TextI. IntroductionThis unit focuses on the great achievements of human beings throughout history. It explores the contributions of individuals in various fields, such as science, art, and literature. Through this unit, students will learn about the impact of these achievements on our lives and the world we live in.II. Text Analysis1. IntroductionThe text begins with a brief introduction to the topic of great achievements. It mentions that throughout history, there have been manyremarkable individuals who have made significant contributions to society.2. The Contributions of Great IndividualsThe text then proceeds to discuss the contributions of several great individuals in different fields. Here are some examples:a. ScientistsOne of the most influential scientists in history is Albert Einstein. He developed the theory of relativity, which revolutionized our understanding of space, time, and the universe. Another notablescientist is Marie Curie, who conducted groundbreaking research in radioactivity and won two Nobel Prizes.b. ArtistsIn the field of art, Leonardo da Vinci is a renowned figure. He was not only a painter but also a sculptor, architect, and scientist. His most famous works include the Mona Lisa and The Last Supper. Another influential artist is Vincent van Gogh, whose paintings, such as Starry Night, have left a lasting impression on the world.c. WritersLiterature has also produced many great writers who have changed the course of history. Shakespeare, for example, is considered the greatest playwright of all time. His plays, such as Hamlet and Romeo and Juliet, have become timeless classics. Another notable writer is Jane Austen, whose novels, like Pride and Prejudice, have provided insight into the lives of people in the 19th century.3. The Impact of Great AchievementsThe text concludes by highlighting the impact of these great achievements on our lives and the world. It emphasizes that these contributions have shaped the world we live in and continue to inspire us today.III. Exercises1. Fill in the blanks with the appropriate words or phrases.a. Albert Einstein _______ the theory of relativity.b. Marie Curie _______ in radioactivity and won two Nobel Prizes.c. Leonardo da Vinci _______ not only a painter but also a sculptor, architect, and scientist.d. Vincent van Gogh _______ Starry Night, which has left a lasting impression on the world.e. Shakespeare _______ the greatest playwright of all time.f. Jane Austen _______ Pride and Prejudice, which has provided insight into the lives of people in the 19th century.2. Answer the following questions.a. What are the contributions of Albert Einstein?b. Why is Marie Curie a remarkable scientist?c. What are some of Leonardo da Vinci's famous works?d. Why is Vincent van Gogh an influential artist?e. What are Shakespeare's most famous plays?f. What is the significance of Jane Austen's novel Pride and Prejudice?3. Write a short essay on the following topic: "The Impact of Great Achievements on Our Lives."IV. SummaryIn this unit, we have learned about the great achievements ofindividuals in different fields, such as science, art, and literature. These achievements have not only shaped the world we live in but have also inspired future generations. As we continue to learn from the past, we can aspire to make our own contributions to society.V. Vocabulary1. Contribution (n.) - something that you do or give in order to help a particular cause or group of people2. Revolutionize (v.) - to completely change the way in which something is done or the way people think about it3. Radioactivity (n.) - the property of certain elements that allows them to change into other elements by giving off radiation4. Renowned (adj.) - famous and respected5. Sculptor (n.) - a person who makes sculptures6. Architect (n.) - a person who designs buildings and other structures7. Timeless (adj.) - not affected by the passage of time8. Classic (n.) - a book, movie, or piece of music that is widely considered to be of the highest quality and that has remained popular for a long time9. Insight (n.) - an understanding of something that is not obvious10. Aspire (v.) - to have a strong desire to achieve somethingVI. Additional Reading1. "The Story of Science" by Isaac Asimov2. "The Story of Art" by E.H. Gombrich3. "The Story of Literature" by David LodgeVII. Writing PromptWrite a short story about a fictional character who has achieved greatness in a particular field. Describe how this achievement has impacted their life and the lives of those around them.第3篇Section A: Listening and SpeakingPart 1: Warm-upTeacher: Good morning, everyone! Today, we are going to talk about our hometowns. Do you know where your hometown is? What do you like most about it? Let's start with a warm-up activity.Activity: Pair Work1. Discuss with your partner about your hometowns.2. Share what you like most about your hometowns.3. Prepare to introduce your hometown to the class.Part 2: ListeningActivity: Listen and Match1. Listen to the recording and match the pictures with the correct places.2. Write down the names of the places you hear in the recording.Teacher: Now, let's listen to the recording. Pay attention to the names of the places mentioned.[Recording]Teacher: Great job! Now, let's see what you've written down. (Check the answers with the students)Part 3: SpeakingActivity: Role Play1. Divide the class into groups of four.2. Each group will choose a role: a native of a certain place, a tourist,a guide, and a student.3. The native will introduce their hometown to the tourists and theguide will provide additional information.4. The students will ask questions about the hometown.Teacher: Now, let's begin the role play. Remember to use the vocabulary we've learned in the listening section.Section B: ReadingText: Our HometownIn the small town of Wutai, there is a beautiful lake called Lake Wutai. It is surrounded by lush green mountains and is a popular destinationfor tourists. The lake is known for its crystal-clear water and the peaceful environment.The town itself has a rich history. It was founded in the Tang Dynasty and has been a cultural center ever since. There are many historical sites, such as the Wutai Temple, which is one of the most famous Buddhist temples in China.In addition to its historical significance, Wutai is also famous for its delicious food. The local cuisine includes dishes like dumplings, noodles, and tofu, which are all made with fresh, local ingredients.The people of Wutai are friendly and welcoming. They enjoy sharing their culture with visitors and are proud of their hometown.Vocabulary- Lake Wutai: 沃特湖- Surround: 环绕- Lush green mountains: 繁茂的绿色山脉- Popular destination: 受欢迎的旅游目的地- Crystal-clear water: 晶莹剔透的水- Peaceful environment: 宁静的环境- Historical significance: 历史意义- Cultural center: 文化中心- Buddhist temple: 佛教寺庙- Local cuisine: 地方美食- Fresh, local ingredients: 新鲜、当地的原料- Friendly and welcoming: 友好、热情好客Section C: WritingAssignment: Write a short essay about your hometown.1. Introduce your hometown.2. Describe the geography, history, and culture.3. Mention the famous landmarks or attractions.4. Share your favorite food or local custom.5. Conclude by expressing your love for your hometown.Example Essay:My HometownMy hometown is a small, beautiful town called Xian, located in Shaanxi Province, China. It is famous for its long history and rich cultural heritage.Xian is surrounded by mountains and has a warm, pleasant climate. Thecity is home to the ancient city wall, which is one of the most well-preserved ancient city walls in the world. It was built during the Ming Dynasty and offers a great opportunity for tourists to explore thehistory of the city.In addition to the city wall, Xian is also known for the Terracotta Army, one of the most significant archaeological discoveries of the 20th century. The army is a collection of life-sized terracotta soldiers and horses that were buried with the first Emperor of China, Qin Shi Huang, to protect him in the afterlife.The local cuisine in Xian is delicious and diverse. The most famous dish is the famous "Xian Beef Noodles," which is made with thin, hand-pullednoodles and a rich, spicy sauce. It is a must-try for anyone visiting the city.Xian is a city I am proud to call home. It has a unique charm that cannot be found anywhere else in the world. I love the history, the culture, and the people of my hometown.ConclusionIn this unit, we have learned about the beauty and history of Wutai and Xian. We have also discussed our own hometowns and shared our experiences. Remember, no matter where you come from, your hometown has its own unique charm and beauty.。

中学英语课文机器狗

中学英语课文机器狗English:The story "The Robot Dog" is about a boy named Tom who desperately wants a dog, but his parents won't allow it because of their busy work schedules. One day, Tom's friend Jim gives him a robot dog as a birthday present. At first, Tom is disappointed, but he quickly grows to love the robot dog, which he names Max. Max is programmed to do all the things a real dog can do, and he becomes Tom's loyal companion. However, one day Max malfunctions and starts causing chaos in the neighborhood. Tom and Jim manage to stop Max and fix him, but Tom realizes that he prefers a real dog with real emotions and not just a machine.中文翻译:故事《机器狗》讲述了一个叫汤姆的男孩，他非常想要一只狗，但由于父母忙碌的工作时间，他们不允许。

一天，汤姆的朋友吉姆送给他一只机器狗作为生日礼物。

起初，汤姆感到失望，但他很快就爱上了这只机器狗，他给它取名为马克斯。

马克斯被编程成可以做真正狗能做的一切事情，他成为了汤姆忠实的伙伴。

然而，有一天马克斯发生故障，开始在邻里制造混乱。

1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。

A Fish That WalksEveryone knows that fish can swim. But there is a special kind of fish that can also "walk". The walking fish can "leave" the water and still live. Sometimes a walking fish gets tired of swimming in its pond. Then it can jump out and walk to a new one.Like other fish, the walking fish uses its gills for breathing when it is in the water. But the walking fish also has a simple lung that lets it breathe outside of the water. It is its lung that makes this kind of fish different from other fish. Its lung lets the fish breathe air when it is not in the water. A walking fish can stay outside of the water for up to twelve hours.The fish has its own strange way of walking. It jumps out of the water. It bends its back, drags its tail forward, lifts its head and throws itself toward where it wants to go.The fish can keep up this "walking" until it reaches a new pond. Once in the new pond, the walking fish swims again.这是我的高中英语课本第二册第5课的阅读文章《会走路的鱼》。

THE CAT'S PAW火中取栗Long, long ago there lived two animals -- a cat and a monkey. One day the monkey found some chestnuts in a fire. He wanted very much to eat them, but was afraid of burning his hand. So he took the cat to the fire and said: "Ah! How good those chestnuts smell! Cat, my dear friend, your paws are made just like man's hands. You are the only one who can pull the nuts from the fire. Why don't you try it?"The cat was flattered by the monkey's praise. She was willing to do anything for him. So she put her paw and began to pull the chestnuts out of the fire. She burned her paw each time she pulled a nut out."How fine it is to have hands like a man!" said the monkey. "Try to get some more. We'll share them."So the cat went on pulling more and more chestnuts out of the fire. But when at last she turned for her share of the nuts, she found that the monkey had eaten them all.这是我的高中英语课本第一册第3课的阅读文章《火中取栗》。

“火中取栗”最早出自公元前三世纪的《伊索寓言》，17世纪，法国作家拉·封丹用同一题材写了《猴子与猫》，cat's paw这句成语便流传开来THE FISHERMAN AND THE GENIEOnce upon a time there was an old fisherman. He went fishing very early every morning, but he never cast his net more than four times a day.One morning, he went out early to the sea. He cast his net for the first time, and drew in the body of an animal. He cast it a second time, and drew in an old basket full of sand. He cast it a third time, and drew in a lot of stones. It seemed he would have nothing to take home that morning.Day had now broken, and he cast his net for last time. After some time, he began to draw the net in. He found it was very heavy. But there were not any fish in it. Instead he found a jar with a lid. He shook the jar, but could hear nothing. So he took off the lid and looked inside. He could see nothing. After a while a light smoke came slowly out of the jar. Then little by little, the smoke grew heavier and thicker till finally it turned into a terrible Genie!"Get down on your knees," said the Genie, "for I'm going to kill you.""Why? Didn't I set you free from the jar?""That's why I'm going to kill you, but I'll let you choose how you're going to die.""But why?""Listen, and I will tell you my story.""I was one of the spirits in heaven. But I did not want to obey Solomon's orders. So one day, he put me in this jar and threw it into the sea."During the first hundred years of my stay in the sea, I made a promise that if anyone set me free I would make him very rich. But no one came. During the second hundred years, I promised that if anyone set me free I would show him all the treasures in the world. But still no one came. During the third hundred years, I promised that if anyone came to set me free, I would make him king over the earth."Still no one came. Then I became very angry, and decided that if anyone should set me free I would kill him at once. Now you have come and set me free. So you must die, but I will let you say how you want to die."The fisherman was not frightened. He said: "Since I must die, I must. But before I die, answer me one question.""All right, but be quick.""Were you really in the jar? You are so big and the jar is so small that it could hardly hold one of your feet.""Of course I was in the jar. Don't you believe me?""No, and I won't until I've seen you in the jar with my own eyes."When he heard this, the Genie changed into smoke. Slowly the smoke went back into the jar. When all of it was in the jar, the fisherman quickly put the lid on and threw it back into the sea.这是1982年版初中英语第五册第11课《渔夫和妖怪》。