中英文太空术语表.docx
航天术语英汉
Altitude高程，高度Aphelion远日点Apoapsis远拱点Apogee Radius远地点向径Apogee(Altitude)远地点（高度）Apparent Solar Time真太阳时Apsis拱点Area/Mass Ratio面质比Argument of Latitude纬度幅角Argument of Perigee近地点幅角Ascending Node生交点Astronomical天文的Atmospheric Drag大气阻力Azimuth(Angle)方位角Baryentric Dynamical Time(TDB)质心力学时Celestial天（空、体、上、文）的Celestial Body天体Celestial Chart星图Celestial Horizon真地平Celestial Latitude黄纬Celestial Longitude黄经Celestial Pole黄极Clock Angle 时角Constellation 星座Coordiante Type坐标类型Coordinate System坐标系统Coplanar Orbit共面轨道Coverage覆盖Critically Inclined冻结轨道Declination赤纬Degree and order of Geopotential coefficent引力位系数的次数和阶数Delta-v变轨所需的速度增量Descending Node降交点Direct Sun太阳直射Drift Orbit轨道漂移Earth Geostationary Orbit地球静止轨道Earth Oblateness地球扁率Earth Synchronous Orbit地球同步轨道Eccentric Anomaly偏近点角Eccentrity偏心率ECF(Earth-Centered Fixed)地固（非惯性）坐标系ECI(Earth-Centered Inertial)地心惯性坐标系Ecliptic黄道的Ecliptic Plane黄道平面Elevation(Angle)仰角（高度角）Ephemeris历表Ephemeris星历表Ephemeris Time(ET)历书时Epoch历元Equator赤道Equinox分点（春分点或秋分点）Exclusion Zone盲区Field of View(FOV)视场Finite有限推力Fixed Coordinate System固定坐标系Fixed Delta V卫星发射时的速度增量Flight Path Angle(FPA)航迹角Footprint of a Satellite卫星的星下点Formation Flying(FF)编队飞行Geocentric地心的Geodetic大地的Gravity引力Grazing Angle擦地角Greenwich Mean Time(GMT)格林威治平时Greenwich Meridian格林威治子午线Ground Track星下点轨迹Hohmann Transfer霍曼轨道转移Horizon地平（面）Hour Angle角时Hour Zones时区Impulse冲量Inclination轨道倾角International Atomic Time(TAI)国际原子时International Atomic Time(TAI)国际原子时Julian Date(JD)儒略日Keplerian Elements开普勒根数Kepler's Equation开普勒方程Lanuch site发射场Latitude纬度Local Apparent Time当地真太阳时Longigude of Ascending Node生交点赤径（经度）Longitude经度Lunation朔望角Magnitude星等Major Axis of an Ellipse椭圆轨道的长半轴Maneuver机动Mean Anomaly平近点角Mean Motion平均运动角速度Mean Solar Time平太阳时Mercator墨卡托投影Meridian子午线Mixed spherical 混合球形坐标系Modified Julian Date(MJD)约简儒略日Molniya闪电轨道Nadir天底Nautical Almanac天文年历Node Rotation交点进动Nutation章动Obliquity of the ecliptic黄道倾角Osculating Orbit吻切轨道Penumbra半影Periapsis近拱点Perigee Radius近地点向径Perigee(Altitude)近地点（高度）Perihelion近日点Perturbation摂动Precession(of equinox)岁差Prime Meridian本初子午线Probe探测器Prograde Orbit顺行轨道（轨道倾角小于90度）Radial distance of closest plumb铅垂线Reference Ellipsoid参考椭球体Repeating Ground Track重复轨道Retrograde Orbit逆行轨道（轨道倾角大于90度）Right Ascensio of Ascending Node(RAAN)升交点赤径Right Ascension赤径Semi-major Axis长半轴Sideral Date恒星日Sideral Month恒星月Sideral Time恒星时Sideral Year恒星年Sidereal Clock恒星钟Solar Radiation Pressure太阳光压Solstice至Spherical Coordinate System球坐标Stracking station跟踪站Subsolar Point 太阳的星下点Summer Solstic夏至Sun Passage太阳上中天Sun Synchronous太阳同步轨道TDRS跟踪与数据中继卫星Terestrial Dynamical Time(TDT)地球力学时Time Past Ascending Node过升交点时刻Time Past Perigee过近地点时刻Transit中天Tropical Year回归年True Anomaly真近点角True of Date Coordinate System瞬时真天球坐标系True of Epoch Coordinate System历元真天球坐标系Umbra本影Universal Time coordinated(UTC)协调世界时Universal Time(UT)世界时（格林威治平时）Vernal Equinox春分点Vernal Equinox Direction春分点方向Winter Solstice冬至Zenith Distance天顶距。
飞行术语（中英对照）
飞行术语（中英对照）飞行术语1、the airframe 机身,结构2、The front (fore) part 前部3、The rear (aft) part 后部4、port 左旋(舵)5、starboard 右旋(舵)6、the inboard engine or inboards 内侧发动机7、the outboard engine or outboards 外侧发动机 8、the nose 机头9、the belly 腹部10、the skin 蒙皮11、the windscreen or windshield 风挡12、the wing 机翼13、the trailing edge 机翼后缘14、the leading edge 机翼前缘15、the wing tip 翼尖16、the control surface 操纵面17、ailerons 副翼18、flaps (inboard flap，outboard flap，leading edge flaps)襟翼（内侧襟翼，外侧襟翼，前缘缝翼）19、spoilers (inboard\outboard spoiler)(spoiler down\up)阻力板，扰流板（内、外侧扰流板）（扰流板放下、打开）20、slats 缝翼21、elevators (elevator control tab) 升降舵（升降舵操纵片）22、rudder (rudder control tab) 方向舵（方向舵操纵片）23、flap angle 襟翼角24、flap setting 襟翼调整25、the full flap position 全襟翼位置26、a flapless landing 无襟翼着陆27、the landing gear 起落架28、stabilizer 安定面29、the nose wheel 前轮30、gear locked 起落架锁定31、the wheel well 起落架舱32、the wheel door 起落架舱门33、a tyre 轮胎34、to burst 爆破35、a deflated tyre 放了气的轮胎36、a flat tyre 走了气的轮胎37、a puncture 轮胎被扎破38、to extend the flaps (to retract the flaps) 放下襟翼（收上襟翼）39、gear extention (gear retraction) 起落架放下（起落架收上）40、The gear is jammed. 起落架被卡死。
[整理]天体名词中英文对照
![[整理]天体名词中英文对照](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/3c17515cc950ad02de80d4d8d15abe23482f039d.png)
天体名词中英文对照常用太阳 the sun水星 Mercury金星 Venus地球 the earth火星 Mars木星 Jupiter土星 Saturn天王星 Uranus海王星 Neptune冥王星 Pluto星 star行星 planet彗星 comet卫星 satellite流星 shooting star陨石 meteorite银河 Galaxy天河 Milky way1.摩羯座 Capricorn2.宝瓶座 Aquarius3.双鱼座 Pisces4.白羊座 Aries5.金牛座 Taurus6.双子座 Gemini7.巨蟹座 Cancer8.狮子座 Leo9.室女座 Virgo10天秤座 Libra11天蠍座 Scorpio12人马座 Sagittarius仙女座 the Andromeda猎戸座 the Orion仙后座 the Cassiopea飞马座 the Pegasus北极星 Polaris/the polestar 北斗星 Plough/Great Dipper 南十字座 Crux/Southern Cross 天狼星 Sirius牛郎星 Altair织女星 Vega日斑 macula日冕 corona黒洞 black hole日食 solar eclipse月食 lunar eclipse月亮 the moon满月 full moon新月 new moon娥眉月 crescent恒星 star星云 nebula彗星 comet天体 celestial body行星 planet卫星 satellite流星体 meteoroid太阳系 the solar system银河系 the Galaxy河外星系 extragalactic system 总星系 metagalaxy光年 light-year太阳辐射 solar radiation 太阳 Sun太阳活动 solar activity 太阳黑子 macula耀斑 solar flare月相 phases of the moon 恒星年 sidereal year回归年 tropical year恒星日 sidereal day太阳日 solar day地轴 earth's axis赤道 equator南极 South Pole北极 North Pole极圈 polar circle回归线 tropic经线 meridian纬线 parallel经度 longitude纬度 latitude本初子午线 the prime meridian 地球自转 earth rotation极昼 polar day极夜 polar night区时 zonetime时区 time zone地球公转 earth revolution 太阳高度 solar altitude春分 the Spring Equinox秋分 the Autumnal Equinox夏至 the Summer Solstice冬至 the Winter Solstice热带 tropic zone温带 temperate zone寒带 frigid zone哥白尼 Copernicus日心说 the heliocentric theory恒星中国命名其他名称西方专名国际通用名星座北斗七星:北斗一天枢 Dubhe αUma 北斗二天璇 Merak βUma北斗三天玑 Phecda γUma北斗四天权 Megrez δUma北斗五玉衡 Alioth εUma北斗六开阳 Mizar δUma辅 Alcor 80Uma 北斗七摇光 Alkaid εUma 勾陈一北极星 Polaris αUMi太子 herkad γUMi 帝 Kochab βUMi仙后座：王良一 Caph βCas王良四 Schedar αCas策 Cih γCas阁道三 Ruchbah δCas春季大三角：五帝座一 Denebola βLeo角宿一 Spica αVir 大角 Arcturus αBoo轩辕十四 Regulus αLeo南门二 Rigil Kent αCen夏季大三角：织女一织女 Vega αLyr河鼓二牛郎 Altair αAql天津四 Deneb αCyg心宿二大火,商 Antares αSco秋季正方形：室宿一 Markab αPeg 室宿二 Scheat βPeg 壁宿一 Algenib γPeg壁宿二 Alpheratz αAnd北落师门 Fomalhautα PsA土司空 Deneb Kaitos βCet冬季大椭圆：天狼 Sirius αCMa参宿七 Rigel βOri 毕宿五 Aldebran αTau五车二 Capella αAur北河三 ollux βGem 南河三 rocyon αCMi北河二 Castor αGem参宿四 Betelgeuse αOri老人 Canopus αCar卫星及小行星火衛一 Phobos (moon)火衛二 Deimos (moon)木衛一 Io (moon)木衛二 Europa (moon)木衛四 Callisto (moon)木衛五 Amalthea (moon) Jupiter's 5th discovered and the largest inner moon木衛六 Himalia (moon)木衛七 Elara (moon)木衛八 Pasiphae (moon)木衛九 Sinope (moon)木衛十 Lysithea (moon)木衛十一 Carme (moon)木衛十二 Ananke (moon) 木衛十三 Leda (moon)木衛十四 Thebe (moon)木衛十五 Adrastea (moon) 木衛十六 Metis (moon)土衛一 Mimas (moon)土衛二 Enceladus (moon) 土衛三 Tethys (moon)土衛四 Dione (moon)土衛五 Rhea (moon)土衛六 Titan (moon)土衛七 Hyperion (moon) 土衛八 Iapetus (moon)土衛九 Phoebe (moon)土衛十 Janus (moon)土衛十一 Epimetheus (moon)土衛十二 Helene (moon)土衛十三 Telesto (moon)土衛十四 Calypso (moon)土衛十五 Atlas (moon)土衛十六 Prometheus (moon)土衛十七 Pandora (moon)土衛十八 Pan (moon)天衛一 Ariel: Uranus' first discovered moon 天衛二 Umbriel (moon)天衛三 Titania (moon)天衛四 Oberon (moon)天衛五 Miranda (moon)天衛六 Cordelia (moon)天衛七 Ophelia (moon)天衛八 Bianca (moon)天衛九 Cressida (moon)天衛十 Desdemona (moon)天衛十一 Juliet (moon)天衛十二 Portia (moon)天衛十三 Rosalind (moon)天衛十四 Belinda (moon)天衛十五 Puck (moon)]天衛十六 Caliban (moon)天衛十七 Sycorax (moon)天衛十八 Uranus XVIII天衛十九 Setebos (moon)天衛二十 Stephano (moon)天衛二十一 Trinculo (moon) 天衛二十二 Francisco (moon)天衛二十三 Margaret (moon)天衛二十四 Ferdinand (moon)天衛二十五 Perdita (moon)天衛二十六 Mab (moon)天衛二十七 Cupid (moon)海衛一 Triton (moon)海衛二 Nereid (moon)海衛三 Naiad (moon)海衛四 Thalassa (moon)海衛五 Despina (moon)海衛六 Galatea (moon)海衛七 Larissa (moon)海衛八 Proteus (moon)冥衛一 Charon (moon)小行星,Japanese-小惑星 Asteroid 半人马星体 Centaurs谷神星,穀星 (三王四星) 1 Ceres 智神星,智星 (三王四星) 2 Pallas 婚神星,婚星 (三王四星) 3 Juno 灶神星,灶星 (三王四星) 4 Vesta 凯龙星,凱龍 Chiron喀戎 Charon阿莫尔 1221 Amor阿波罗 1862 Apollo伊卡鲁斯 1566 Icarus希达尔戈 944 Hidalgo爱神星 433 Eros大力神星 522 Herculina赫尔默斯 Hermes中华星 1125 China內魔煞 51 Nemausa阋神星 Eris。
高中英语词汇的天文术语
高中英语词汇的天文术语
高中英语词汇的天文术语
高中英语词汇的天文术语
wave-front sensor 波前传感器
weak-line T Tauri star 弱线金牛 T 型星
Wesselink mass 韦塞林克质量
WET, Whole Earth Telescope 全球望远镜
WHT, William Herschel Telescope 〈赫歇尔〉望远镜
wide-angle eyepiece 广角目镜
wide binary galaxy 远距双重星系
wide visual binary 远距目视双星
Wild Duck cluster ( M 11 ) 野鸭星团
Wind 〈风〉太阳风和地球外空磁层
探测器
WIRE, Wide-field Infrared Explorer 〈WIRE〉广角红外探测器WIYN Telescope, Wisconsin-Indiana- 〈WIYN〉望远镜Yale-NOAO Telescope
WR nebula, Wolf-Rayet nebula WR 星云
Wyoming Infrared Telescope 怀俄明红外望远镜xenobiology 外空生物学
XMM, X-ray Mirror Mission X 射线成象望远镜
X-ray corona X 射线冕
X-ray eclipse X 射线食
X-ray halo X 射线晕
XTE, X-ray Timing Explorer X 射线计时探测器
yellow straggler 黄离散星
Yohkoh 〈阳光〉太阳探测器。
天文词汇大全
天文词汇大全TPMK standardization office【 TPMK5AB- TPMK08- TPMK2C- TPMK18】celestial /adj.天上的,天体的,神圣的（astronomical, heavenly）[e.g.] The book showed a map of the selestial realms.universe /n.宇宙（cosmos）universal /adj.宇宙的orbit /n.轨道[e.g.]Our planet is in orbit around the sun.comet /n.慧星galaxy /n.星系constellation /n.星座asteroid /n.小行星planet /n.行星chondrite /n.球粒状陨石cluster /n.星团meteor /n.流星;大气现象[e.g.] meteor shower流星雨dwarf /n.白矮星star /n.恒星stellar /adj.恒星的cosmos /n.宇宙cosmic /adj.宇宙的cosmology /n.宇宙哲学,宇宙论nebula /n.星云quasar /n.恒星状球体,类星体space /n.空间planeroid /n.位面intergalactic /adj.银河间的interplanetary /adj.行星间的,太阳系内的interstellar /adj.星际的corona /n.日冕chromosphere /n.色球solar /adj.太阳的[e.g.]solar system 太阳系;solar corona日冕;solar eclipse日食;solar radiation 太阳辐射photosphere /n.光球pseudoscience /n.假科学,伪科学astronomy /n.天文学astronomical /adj.天文学的;庞大无法估计的/n.天文[e.g.]astronomical observatory天文台astrology /n.占星术,占星学astrophysics /n.天体物理学Jupiter /n.木星Lunar /adj.月的,月亮的Mars /n.火星mercury /n.水星,水银,汞Earth /n.地球Uranus /n.天王星Venus /n.金星Pluto /n.冥王星;阴间之神Neptune /n.海王星Saturn /n.土星emission /n.（光,热等的）散发,发射,喷射infinite /adj.无穷的,无限的,无数的,极大的interferometer /n.干涉仪radiation /n.发散,辐射;放射物revolve /v.（使）旋转[e.g.]Their troubles revolve around money management. land /vt.着陆,降落[e.g.] The plane finally landed ifself safely on the ground.spaceship /n.太空船telescope /n.望远镜Cosmos宇宙world世界milky way银河solar system太阳系interplanetary形星际的sky天zenith天顶fixed star恒星planet行星asteroid小行星satellite卫星shooting star 流星Mercury水星Venus金星earth地球Mars火星Jupiter木星SaturnUranus天王星Neptune海王星Pluto冥王星morning star 晨星evening star 昏星aureole光环eclipse食astronaut宇航员shuttle航天飞机东west西south南north北northeast 东北northwest 西北southeast 东南southwest 西南center中心continentequator赤道meridian经线parallel纬线torrid zone 热带sunrise日出sunset日落dawn黎明daybreak黎明dusk黄昏nightfall 黄昏rainbow 彩虹Aries白羊座Taurus金牛座Gemini双子座Cancer巨蟹座Leo狮子座Virgo处女座Libra天秤座Scorpio天蝎星座Sagittarius射手座polestar北极星Altair牵牛星Vega织女星nova 新星super nova 超新星quasar类星体meteor流星satellite卫星planet行星star恒星comet彗星constellation星座galaxy星系nebula星云white dwarf白矮星red giant红巨星neutron star中子星cluster星团asteroid小行星atmosphere大气nadir天底zenith天顶ecliptic黄道eclipse食light-year光年orbit轨道solar system太阳系sunmoon九大行星:MercuryVenusMarsJupiter SaturnUranus NeptunePlutoPolaris北极星Sirius天狼星Vega织女arcturus大角antares心宿二zodiac十二宫GeminiCancerLeoVirgoPisces AquariusTaurus Aries Capricorn Sagittarius Scorpio。
航天行业术语中英对照
ESRO(European Space Research Organization)
欧联(欧洲空间研究组织卫星)西欧研究卫星
ESSA(Environmental Survey Satellite)
艾萨(环境勘测卫星)美国气象卫星
Etalon
标准前苏联测地卫星
GMS(Geostationary Meteorological Satellite)
对地静止气象卫星日本气象卫星
GOES(Geostationary Operational Env. Satellite)
对地静止环境工作卫星美国气象卫星
GOMS(Geostationary Operational Meteoro. Sat.)
地球轨道测地卫星西欧科研卫星
GEOS(Geodynamics Experimental Ocean Satellite
地球动力海洋实验卫星美国研究卫星
GEOS(Geostationary Earth Orbiting Satellite)
对地静止轨道卫星欧空科学卫星
Geosat
Endeavor
奋进美国载人航天飞机
Energy/Energia
能源前苏联运载火箭
Enterprise
企业美国试验型航天飞机
Eole(Eolei)
风神法国试验型气象卫星
EORSAT(Elint Ocean Reconnaissance Satellite)
电子情报型海洋侦察卫星前苏联海洋监视卫星
DRS(Data Relay Satellite)
数据中继卫星欧空数据中继卫星
宇宙学术语
宇宙学术语1. 宇宙 (Universe): 指的是包括所有物质和空间的整个宇宙系统。
2. 星系 (Galaxy): 指的是由数百亿颗星星、行星、气体和尘埃组成的天体系统。
3. 恒星 (Star): 恒星是由氢和氦气球化的物体，具有自身的内部核反应，通过核聚变产生能量、热和光。
4. 行星 (Planet): 指绕恒星公转和自转的天体，通常具有固态表面和气体大气层。
5. 恒星演化 (Stellar Evolution): 恒星内部的热核反应随着时间的流逝而演变，从恒星的形成、稳定期、红巨星到白矮星或中子星等等。
6. 天文学 (Astronomy): 指的是研究天体、天体运行规律、天体演化、构成和性质的科学。
7. 宇宙大爆炸理论 (Big Bang Theory): 指的是宇宙最初的爆炸起源，它建立在所有物质和空间的单一起源的假设之上。
8. 宇宙膨胀 (Cosmic Expansion): 宇宙膨胀是宇宙比较早期的演化过程，它始于大爆炸的开始，并持续至今。
9. 星系聚团 (Galaxy Cluster): 星系的分布并不是随机分布的，而是由于它们之间的引力互相作用而形成的群体。
10. 黑洞 (Black Hole): 黑洞是一种超密度、超重力的天体，它将周围的物体引入到中心，因此没有任何的物质或光线从它内部的事件视界中逃脱。
11. 宇宙微波背景辐射 (Cosmic Microwave Background Radiation): 它是宇宙最早的辐射，是大爆炸之后最初的气体效应，可以提供宇宙最早的图像，帮助我们理解宇宙的早期演化。
12. 宇宙学常数 (Cosmological Constant): 它是用于描述宇宙膨胀速度的参数，它与爆炸速度和宇宙体积的大小有关。
13. 宇宙射线 (Cosmic Ray): 宇宙射线是从太空中不断涌入地球大气层的高能粒子，大多数宇宙射线都是质子、中子和电子。
14. 暗物质 (Dark Matter): 暗物质是一种在天文学上使用的概念，它不能直接观察到，它不会发光、不会发射电磁波、不会相互作用，但它的存在通过引力相互作用可以证明。
航空术语英汉对照大全
一、航空术语英汉对照2008/01/04 08:24 [翻译资料 ]16 Accuracy Landing 準确著陆17 Acknowledgment 领知18 Acoustic Velocity (Speed of Sound) 音速19 Acquisition and Tracking Radar 搜索及追踪雷达20 Acrobatic Flight 特技飞行21 Across Wnd Force Spectrum 侧风力分佈谱22 Across Wind Load 侧风负载23 Active Runway 使用中跑道24 Actuating Cylinder 制动缸25 Actuator Motor 制动马达26 Adcock Antenna 艾特可克定向天线27 ADF 自动寻向计28 Adjustable Pitch Propeller 可调变距螺旋桨29 Adjustable Stabilizer 可调式垂直安定面30 Advection 平流31 Advection Fog 平流雾32 Adverse Yaw 反向偏航33 Advisory Area 諮询区域34 Advisory Circulars 民航通告35 Advisory Route 諮询航线36 Advisory Service 飞航諮询服务37 Aerodrome 机场38 Aerodrome Beacon 机场标灯39 Aerodrome Control Service 机场管制服务40 Aerodrome Control Tower 机场管制塔台41 Aerodrome Operating Minimum 机场最低飞航限度42 Aerodrome Rating 机场检定43 Aerodrome Traffic Zone 机场交通带44 Aerodynamic Axis of Airfoil 气动力轴45 Aerodynamic Center(of Wing Section) 气动力中心(翼剖面)46 Aerodynamic Heating 气动热47 Aerodynamics 空气动力学48 Aerodyne 重航空器49 Aeronautical Approach Chart 航空进场图50 Aeronautical Broadcasting Service 航空广播服务51 Aeronautical Chart 航空图52 Aeronautical Fixed Service 航空固定业务53 Aeronautical Function 飞航功能54 Aeronautical Ground Light 航空地面灯光55 Aeronautical Information Publication AIP 飞航指南56 Aeronautical Radio Navigation Service 航空无线电助航服务57 Aeronautical Route Chart 航路图58 Aeronautical Station 通空电台59 Aeronautical Telecommunications Service 航空通信服务60 Aeronautical Telecommunications Station 航空电台61 Aeronautics 航空学62 Aeroplane 飞机63 Aerospace 太空64 Aerostatics 空气静力学65 Aging 时效66 AGT 自动导轨系统67 Aileron 副翼68 Air Brakes 空气减速装置69 Air Bridge 空桥70 Air Cargo Entrepot 航空货物集散站经营业71 Air Cargo Terminal 航空货运站72 Air Cargo, Air Freight 空运货物73 Air Carrier 航空公司74 Air Carrier Airport 民航运输机场75 Air City 航空城76 Air Container 航空货柜77 Air conveyance, Air transportation 航空运输78 Air Corridor 空中走廊79 Air Crew 空勤组员80 Air Defense Identification Zone 防空识别区81 Air Density 空气密度82 Air Envelop 大气层83 Air Express 航空快递84 Air express carrier 航空快递业者85 Air fare 航空运费86 Air Flow 气流87 Air force 空军88 Air Freight Forwarder 航空货运承揽业89 Air Freight Tag 空运货物掛籤90 Air Freighter 货机91 Air hub, Hub airport 空运中心92 Air Lock 气塞93 Air Mass 气团94 Air Navigation 空中导航95 Air Navigation Aid 助导航设备96 Air Navigation Chart 航行图97 Air Navigation Service 航空导航服务98 Air network 飞航网路99 Air Operator Certificate AOC 飞航作业许可100 Air Pressure 气压101 Air Pressure Guage 气压表102 Air Priority 空中优先次序103 Air Refueling 空中加油104 Air Report 空中报告105 Air Rescue 空中救护106 Air Resistance 空气阻力107 Air Right 空权108 Air Route 航线109 Air Route Certificate 航线证书110 Air Route Traffic Control Center 航路管制中心111 Air Service Agreement 空运服务协定112 Air Speed 空速113 Air Speed, Calibrated 校正空速114 Air Speed, Indicated 指示空速115 Air survey 空中侦测116 Airport 机场117 Air Traffic 空中交通118 Air Traffic Control ATC 空中交通管制；飞航管制119 Air Traffic Control Clearance 航管许可120 Air Traffic Control Instruction 航管指示121 Air Traffic Control Service 航管服务122 Air Traffic Flow Management 飞航流量管理123 Air Traffic Management 飞航管理124 Air Traffic Radar 空中交通管制雷达125 Flight safety 飞航安全126 Air Transport 空运；航空运输127 AirTransportation Safety, Aviation Safety 航空安全128 Air Vector 空中引导129 Air Way 航路130 Air Waybill 空运提单131 Airbill Label 空运提单标示132 Airborne Lifeboat 航空救生艇133 Airborne Transmitter 空用发射机134 Aircraft 航空器135 Aircraft Accident 飞航失事136 Aircraft Cable 航空缆绳137 Aircraft Equipment 航空器设备138 Aircraft Flight Operation Regulations 航空器飞航作业管理规则139 Aircraft Floor Loading System 飞机甲板装载设施140 Aircraft Icing 飞机积冰141 Aircraft Inspection 航空器检查142 Aircraft Instrument 航空器仪表143 Aircraft Log Book 航空器纪录簿144 Aircraft maintenance 航空器维护145 Aircraft Maintenance Manual 航空器维护手册146 Aircraft Major Repair 航空器大修理147 Aircraft Manufacture 航空器製造人148 Aircraft Marking 航空器标誌149 Aircraft Minor Alteration 航空器小改装150 Aircraft Minor Repair 航空器小修151 Aircraft Noise 航空器噪音152 Aircraft Noise Monitoring Network 航空器噪音监测网153 Aircraft Operator 航空器操作人154 Aircraft Owner 航空器所有人155 Aircraft pallet 空运货盘156 Aircraft pallet net 盘网157 Aircraft Performance 航空器性能158 Aircraft Performance Limitation 航空器性能限制159 Aircraft Registration 航空器登记160 Flight scheduling 飞航排程161 Aircraft Stand 停机位162 Aircraft Structure 飞机结构163 Aircraft Type 机型164 Aircraft type choice 机型选择165 Aircraft Units 飞机用盘柜166 Aircraft Utilization 航空器使用率167 Airworthy 航空器适航168 Airdrome 飞机场169 Airfield 飞行场170 Airfoil 翼面171 Airfoil flutter 机翼颤振172 Airframe 航空器结构体173 Air-Ground Communication 陆空通信174 Airline 航空公司175 Airliner 民航客机176 Airloading 装机177 Airman 飞行员178 Airman Rating Record 飞行员检定纪录179 Airman’s Guide 飞行员指南180 Airmanship 飞行员素养181 Airplane 飞机182 Airplane Flight Manual 飞机飞行手册183 Airport 飞机场；航空站184 Airport Access 机场联外运输185 Airport Advisory 机场飞航諮询186 Airport apron 停机坪187 Airport Beacon 机场标灯188 Airport Capacity 机场容量189 Airport city 机场都巿190 Airport Design 航空站设计；机场设计191 Airport Elevation 机场标高192 Airport Engineering 机场工程193 Airport Freight Terminal 航空货运站194 Airport Ground Access Road 机场联外道路195 Airport Ground Access System 机场联外运输系统196 Airport Landside Service Procedure 机场地勤程序197 Airport Layout Planning and Design 机场佈设规划与设计198 Airport Management 机场管理199 Airport Master Plan 机场主计画200 Airport Noise 机场噪音201 Airport Operation 机场营运202 Airport Reference Point 机场参考点203 Airport Remote Parking 机场远端停车204 Airport Rotating 机场旋转205 Airport Runway 机场跑道206 Airport Surface Detection Equipment 机场场面雷达207 Airport Surveillance Radar 机场搜索雷达208 Airport System Planning 机场系统规划209 Airport Terminal 航站大厦210 Airscrew 螺旋桨211 Airside 空侧212 Airspace 空域213 Airspeed , True 真空速214 Airspeed Indicator 空速表215 Airway 航路216 Airway Beacon 航路标灯217 Airway Course Lights 航向灯218 Airworthiness Certificate 适航证明书219 Airworthiness Directives 适航指令220 Alert Phase 守助时期221 All-Cargo Aircraft 全货机222 Allowable Cargo Load 容许货物负荷223 Allowable Crosswind Component 容许最大侧向风速224 Allowable Engine Operating Time 发动机许可使用时间225 Allowable Gross Takeoff Weight 许可起飞总重226 All-wave Antenna 全波天线227 Alternate Aerodrome 备用机场228 Alternate Communications Facility 备用通信设施229 Altimeter ALT 高度表230 Altimeter Setting 高度表设定231 Altitude 高度232 Altocumulus 高积云233 Altostratus 高层云234 Amphibian 水路两用航空器235 AN Codes 美军编号236 Anchor Light 碇泊灯237 Anemoscope 测风器238 Aneroid Altimeter 空盒高度表239 Angle of Attack 冲角240 Angle of Stabilizer Setting 安定面装配角241 Annealing 退火242 Anodic Treatment 阳极氧化处理243 Antenna 天线244 Antenna Array 天线组245 Antenna Dipole 双极天线246 Anticyclone 反气旋区247 Anti-G Suit 抗G衣248 Antistatic Wire 防静电线249 Apparent Solar Time, Apparent Time 视太阳时；视时250 Approach 进场；近场251 Approach Clearance 进场许可252 Approach Control Position 终端管制席位；进场管制席位253 Approach Control Procedures 进场管制程序254 Approach Control Radar 进场管制雷达255 Approach Control Service 进场管制服务256 Approach Control Unit 进场管制站257 Approach Control Zone 进场管制地带258 Approach Fix 进场点259 Approach Gate 进场入口260 Approach Indicator 进场指示器261 Approach Light 进场灯光262 Approach Light Contact Height 进场灯目视高度263 Approach Light System 进场灯光系统264 Approach Lights 进场灯265 Approach Path 进场路线266 Approach Rating 进场检定267 Approach Sequence 进场管制顺序268 Approach Surface 进场面269 Apron, Ramp 停机坪270 Arctic Fog 北极雾271 Area Control Center 区域管制中心272 Area Control Service 区域管制服务273 Area Navigation System ARNAV 区域飞航系统274 Area Rating 区域检定275 Armature 电枢276 Arrival Messages 到场电报277 ARSR 航路搜索雷达278 Aspect Ratio 展旋比279 Assisted Takeoff 辅助起飞280 Astronautics 太空学281 Athodyd 热气动力管282 Atmospheric Circulation 大气环流283 Atmospheric Gases 大气气体284 Atmospheric Layer 大气层285 Atmospheric Motion 大气运动286 Atmospheric Visibility 大气能见度287 Attention Signal 注意讯号288 Attenuater 衰减器289 Attitude of Fight 飞行状态290 Authorized Frequency 核定频率291 Auto Coordination 转向协调仪292 Autogiro 旋翼机293 Automatic Directional Finder 自动定向仪294 Automatic Mixture Control 自动混合比操纵295 Automatic Pilot 自动驾驶仪296 Automatic Relay 自动中继装置297 Automatic Riveting Machine 自动铆接机298 Automatic Terminal Information Service ATIS 终端资料自动广播服务299 Auxiliary Airport Beacon 航站辅助灯标300 Auxiliary Airway Beacon 航路辅助灯标301 Aviation Gasoline 航空燃油302 Aviation Medicine 航空医药303 Aviation weather 飞航天气304 Aviation weather forecast 飞航天气预报305 Avionics 航空电子学306 Axes of Aircraft 航空器轴307 Axial Flow 轴向流动308 Azimuth Direction 方位角309 B310 Back Course 飞回航路311 Backhaul 回载312 Baffles 折流板（或挡板）313 Balanced Surface 平衡面314 Ballast 压载物315 Band 印字通讯速度单位316 Band Width 频带宽度317 Band-pass Filter 选带滤波器318 Bank 倾斜319 Barometer 气压表320 Barometric Pressure Gradient 气压梯度321 Barometric Tendency 气压趋势322 Beacon 标灯323 Beacon, Radio 无线电信标324 Beading 波纹325 Beam, radio 无线电波柱326 Bearing 方位327 Beaufort Scale of Wind Velocity 蒲幅风速分级法328 Bell Crank 双臂曲柄329 Blackout 黑晕330 Blade Angle 桨叶角331 Blast Pad 喷气防护坪332 Blind Flying 盲目飞行333 Blind Speed 盲速334 Blind Transmission 盲发335 Blind Zone 盲区336 Block Altitude 阻挡高度337 Block Speed 站间速率338 Block Time 全程时间339 Blood Albumen Glue 血质蛋白胶340 Blower 吹风器341 Booster 增压器；啟动磁电机342 Bottom Rudder 下舵343 Boundary Light 边界灯344 Boundary Layer Control 边界层控制345 Boundary Marker 边界标誌346 Brake Horsepower 实马力347 Briefing 提示；任务讲解348 Bubble Point 起泡点349 Bulkhead 隔框350 Buys Ballots Law 白贝罗定律351 C352 Cabin 机舱353 Cabin crew 客舱组员354 Cabin Pressure altitude 舱压高度355 Cable Tension Indicator 钢绳张力指示器356 Cabotage 国内航行权357 Call Sign or Identification 呼号或识别358 Calm 无风（或称静风）359 Calm Wind Run Way 静风跑道360 Camber 线弧361 Candle-power 烛光 20362 Captain 机长363 Carburetor 汽化器364 Carburetor Heat 汽化器加温计365 Cargo 货物366 Cargo Compartment 货舱367 Cargo Liner 民用货运机368 Cargo Load 货载369 Cargo Load Factor 载货率370 Cargo Parachute 投物伞371 Cargo Terminal, Freight Terminal 货运站372 Cargo Transportation, Freight Transportation, Goods Transportation 货物运输373 Catapult 弹射器374 Category I Approach Runway 第一类仪降跑道375 Catering Service 空厨业376 Cathedral angle 下反角377 Ceiling 云幕高378 Ceiling Balloon 测云汽球379 Ceiling Projector 云幂灯380 Ceiling Unlimited 云幂无限381 Celestial Navigation 天文航行382 Center of Gravity 重心383 Center of Pressure (of Airfoil) 压力中心（翼剖面）384 Center of Pressure Travel 压力中心行程385 Certificated Aircraft 登记航空器386 Certificated Mechanic 领有证书机械员387 Certificated Repair Station 领有证书修理厂388 Certification Service 航空器认证389 Channel (Radio) 频道（无线电）390 Channel Light 水道灯391 Characteristic Curves (of Airgoil) 特性曲线（翼剖面）392 Charter Flight 包机393 Check Sheet 检查表394 Checkpoint 校对点395 Chord 弦396 Chord Component 弦分力397 Chord Length 弦长398 Chord Line 弦线399 Chord Load 弦载荷 22400 Chronometer 航行錶401 Circular Polarization 圆极化402 Circular Taxiway 圆形滑行道403 Cirrocumulus 卷积云404 Cirrostratus 卷层云405 Cirrus 卷云406 City Fog 城市雾407 Civil （Mean Solar）Time 民用（平均太阳）时408 Civil Aeronautics Administration CAA 交通部民用航空局409 Civil Air Service 民用航空业410 Civil Air Transport Enterprise 民用航空运输业411 Civil Aircraft 民用航空器412 Civil and Military Airport 军民合用机场413 Civil aviation 民用航空414 Civil Aviation Law 民用航空法415 Clear for Take-off 准许起飞416 Clear Ice 坚冰417 Clear to Land 准许落地418 Clear to Taxi 准许滑行419 Clearway 清除区420 Clear Zone 清除地带421 Clear（or Cleared）准许422 Cleared Area 清除区423 Climate 气候424 Cloud 云425 Cloud Amount 云量426 Cloud Banner 云麾427 Cloud Cap 帽状云428 Cloud Height 云高429 Cockpit 座舱；驾驶舱430 Cockpit Flight Signal 机内飞行讯号431 Cockpit Inspection 座舱检查432 Cockpit voice recorder CVR 座舱通话纪录器433 Code Beacon 信号灯标434 Code Share 共用班号435 Coder 臺号发送机436 Cold Wave 寒潮437 Collision 碰撞438 Color Position Light Signal 方位色灯号誌439 Communication COM 通讯440 Communication Navigation Surveillance/Air Traffic Management 通讯、导航、监视与飞航管理441 Compass 罗盘442 Compass Heading 罗向443 Compass Locater 定位臺444 Compass Locator Outer Marker 外定位信标臺445 Compass North 罗北446 Compass Rose 罗盘标度面447 Composite Powerplant 复合发动机448 Compression Pressure Ratio 压缩压力比449 Compression Rate 压缩比（内燃机）450 Compression Stall 压缩机失速451 Compulsory Reporting Point 强制报告点452 Computer Reservation Service 电脑订位服务453 Conditionally Unstable Air 条件性不稳定空气454 Cone of Silence 锥形无声区455 Console 控制台456 Constant Speed propeller 恆速螺旋桨457 Contact Flying, Pilotage 地标飞行458 Contact Navigation 地标飞航459 Contour 等高线460 Contour Interval 等高线间距461 Control Area 管制区域462 Control Flight into Terrain 操控下接近地障463 Control Slash 管制目标464 Control Station 主臺465 Control Surface 操纵面466 Control Tower 塔臺467 Control Yoke 控制秆468 Control Zone 管制地区469 Controllability 操纵性470 Controllable Pitch Propeller 变距螺旋桨471 Controlled Airdrome 管制机场472 Controlled Airport 管制机场473 Controlled Airspace 管制空域474 Controller Air Traffic Control Specialist 飞航管制员475 Convection 对流476 Convention On International Civil Aviation 国际民用航空公约477 Coordinated Turn 协同转向478 Co-pilot, First-officer 副驾驶479 Copy 抄收480 Coriolis Effect 柯氏效应481 Coscant Squred Beam 餘割平方波柱482 Course 航线483 Course Bend 无线电航轨弯曲484 Course Corrections 航线修正485 Course Error 航线误差486 Course Light 航路灯487 Course Line 航线488 Course Line Computer 航线计算器489 Course Line Deviation 航线偏差490 Course Selector 航道选择钮491 Course Separation 航向隔离492 Coverage 涵盖493 Cowling 整流罩494 Crankshaft 曲轴495 Crash 毁机失事496 Crash Landing 毁机落地497 Crew Member 组员498 Critical Altitude 临界高度499 Critical Angle of Attack 临界冲角500 Critical Speed 临界速度501 Cross-country Flight 越野飞行502 Cross-feed valve 交输瓣503 Crosswind 侧风504 Cross-wind Force 侧风力505 Cross-wind Landing 侧风落地506 Crosswind Leg 侧风边507 Cross-wind Take-off 侧风起飞508 Cruise 巡航509 Cruise Control 巡航操纵510 Cruise Control Chart 巡航操纵图511 Cruising Altitude 巡航高度512 Cruising Level 巡航空层513 Cruising Speed 巡航速度514 Current Flight Plan 现行飞航计划515 Cyclone 气旋516 Cylinder 汽缸517 D518 Damping Moment 减振力距519 Danger Area 危险区520 Dangerous Goods 危险货品521 Dashboard 仪表板522 Dead Reckoning 推测航行523 Dead-stick Landing 滑翔著陆524 Debarkation 卸载525 Debarkation Point 卸载点526 Decision altitude DA 决定高度527 Decision height DH 决定实际高度528 Decoder 解密机529 Decompression Sickness 减压病530 Deicer 除水器531 Delta Wing 三角机翼532 Departure Message 离场电报533 Depot Maintenance 工厂维护修理534 Depot Overhaul 工厂翻修535 Depression 低气压536 Depth Perception 深度知觉体537 De-registration on Aircraft 航空器登记证之撤销538 Descent 下降539 Deviation 偏向540 Deviation of Wind 风偏向541 Dew point 露点542 Dielectric 介质543 Diffuser 扩散器544 Dihedral Angle 上反角545 Dinghy 救生筏546 Direct Channel 直通波道547 Direct Flight 直航548 Direction-finding System 定向系统549 Dispatcher 签派员550 Distance-measuring Equipment DME 测距仪551 Distress Call 遇险呼救552 Distress Phase 遇险时期553 Distress Radio Frequency 遇险无线电频率554 Distress Signal 遇险信号555 Ditching 水上迫降556 Ditching Procedure 水上迫降程序557 Diurnal-Heating 每日加温558 Diversion 转移559 DME Separation 测距仪隔离标準560 Domestic airway 国内航路561 Doppler Effect 杜卜勒效应562 Doppler Shift 杜卜勒偏移563 Down-draft Carburetor 下向汽化器564 Downwash 下向气流565 Downwind 顺风566 Downwind Leg 顺风边567 Drag 阻力568 Drift 偏流569 Drone 无人飞机（或靶机）570 Drop Ramp 活动斜臺571 Duralumin (Dural) 硬铝572 Dust Strip 沙质起落道573 Dynamic Balance Stand 动力平衡试验架574 Dynamic Lift 动升力575 Dynamic Load 动力负荷576 Dynamometer 功率表577 Dynamotor 电动发电机578 E579 Elevator Trim 升降舵配平580 Emergency Escape Ramp 紧急滑行道581 Emergency Locator Transmitter ELT 求救定位讯号发设器582 Enhanced Ground Proximate Warning System EGPWS 加强型接近地面警告系统583 Entrance Taxiway 入口滑行道584 Equiphase Zone 等相区585 Equisignal Beacon 等信号信标586 Equisignal Station 等信号臺587 Equisignal Zone, Sector 等信号区588 Equivalent Flat Plate Area 等值平板面积589 Error Signal 误差讯号590 Estimated Elapse Time 预计航程时间591 Estimated Time Over 预计通过时间592 Estimated Time of Arrival 预计到达时间593 Estimated Time of Departure 预计离场时间594 Evans Skyloader 伊文斯装货架595 Executive Aircraft 公务航空器596 Expected Approach Time 预计进场时间597 Expected Further Clearance Time 预期次一许可时间598 Express Handling Unit 快递货物专区599 F600 Factor of Safety 安全因数601 Fade 消失602 Fairing 整流片603 False Targers（Primary Radar）假目标（初级雷达）604 False（Fake）Cone of Silence 假锥形无声区605 Fan-type Marker 扇形标誌606 Faraliax 视差607 Fatigue 疲劳608 Feathering Propeller 顺位螺旋桨609 Federal Aviation Administration FAA 美国联邦航空总署610 Federation Aeronautique International 国际航空联盟611 Feeder Line 馈电线路612 Field of Vision 视界613 Fifty-hour Inspection 五十小时检查614 Fin 直尾翅615 Final Approach 最后进场616 Fineness Ratio 细度比617 Finger System 指状式系统618 Finger-Pier System 指状凸堤式系统619 FIR, Flight information region 飞航情报区620 Fire Wall 防火壁621 First aid kit FAK 急救箱622 First Point of Aries 春分点623 Fix 定位624 Fixed-base Operation 普通航空业机场业务625 Fixed-pitch Propeller 定距螺旋桨626 Fixture 固定模架627 Flap 襟翼628 Flare 平飘629 Flares 火焰630 Flashing Sequence Light 顺序闪光灯631 Fleet scheduling 机队调度632 Flight 飞航633 Flight accident 飞航失事634 Flight arc 航次节线635 Flight Check 飞航查核636 Flight Crew Member 飞航组员637 Flight Data Position 飞航资料席位638 Flight Data Recorder 飞航资料纪录器639 Flight delay 班机延误640 Flight duty period 执勤时段641 Flight Engineer 随机机械员642 Flight Forecast 航线预报643 Flight frequency 航次频数644 Flight Information Center 飞航情报中心645 Flight Information Region 飞航情报区646 Flight Information Service 飞航情报服务647 Flight Level 飞航空层648 Flight Line 停机线649 Flight Log 飞行记录表650 Flight Manual 飞航手册651 Flight Monitoring 飞行监护652 Flight Operation Manual 航务手册653 Flight Path 飞行路线（航跡）654 Flight Path Deviation 飞行路线偏差655 Flight Performance 飞行性能656 Flight Plan 飞航计画657 Flight Plan Departure Messages 飞航计画起飞电报658 Flight Plan Messages 飞航计画书659 Flight Progress Strips 飞航进度纪录条660 Flight Recorder 飞航纪录仪661 Flight Safety 飞行安全662 Flight Scheduling 飞行排程663 Flight Segment 航段664 Flight Simulation 飞行模拟665 Flight Simulator 飞航模拟机666 Flight time 飞航时间667 Flight Training Device 飞航训练器668 Flight-Line Maintenance 停机线维护669 Float 浮筒670 Flood Lights 照明灯671 Flow, Laminar 分层流动672 Flow, Streamline 稳定流动673 Flow, Turbulent 扰流674 Flutter 振动（或颤动）675 Flying Boat 飞船676 Flying Equipment Maintenace 飞行设备维护677 Flying Fatigue 飞行疲劳678 Flying height 航高679 Flying Operation Cost 飞行成本680 Flying Range 飞行距离（航程）681 Follow-me Vehicle 引导车682 Forced Landing 强迫降落683 Forecast Folder 预报手摺684 Four Cycle Engine 四冲程发动机685 Four-Course Radio Range 四航路无线电导航臺686 Four-stroke Cycle principle 四冲程循环原理687 Fracto Stratus 碎积云688 Freedom of The Airspace 天空自由第15页共36页航空全名简称英文行号中文689 Freeing Mist 冰冻雾690 Frequency 频率691 Frequency Modulation 调频692 Frequency Range 频率范围693 Frontal Weather 锋面天气694 Fuel 燃料695 Fuel Consumption Rate 燃油消耗率696 Fuel Pump 燃料泵697 Full Rudder 全舵698 Fuel System 燃料系统699 Fuel Tank 油箱700 Fundamental Frequency 基频（电磁波）701 Fundamental or Natural Frequency 基本频率（或自然频率）702 Furnishing 机内陈设703 Fuselage 机身704 G705 Galling 磨损706 Gas Lift 气体昇力707 Gas Weld 气焊708 Gate 登机门709 Gate Assignment 机门指派710 Gate Lounge 内候机室711 Gauge 仪表712 General Aviation 普通航空业713 General Aviation Airport 普通航空业专用机场714 Generator 发电机715 Geographical Meridian（True Meridian）地理子午线716 Geographical Poles 地极717 Geographical Separtion 地理隔离718 Glider 滑翔机719 Glide Path 下滑航线720 Glide Path Angle 下滑角721 Glide Path Intercept Altitude 下滑高度722 Glide Path Station 下滑线电臺723 Glide Path Width 下滑航道宽度724 Glide Siope 下滑台725 Glide 滑翔726 Global Navigation Satellite System 全球卫星导航系统727 Global Positioning System 全球定位系统728 Go Around 重飞729 Goniometer 测向器730 Governor 调速器731 Great Circle Course 大圆航线732 Greenwich Mean Time 格林威治平均时733 Greenwich Sidereal Time 格林威治恆星时734 Gross Weight 总重735 Ground Check 地面查核736 Ground Clutter 地面混乱737 Ground Controlled Approach 地面管制进场738 Ground Controlled Approach System GCA 地面进场管制设备739 Ground Effect 地面效应740 Ground Equipment 地面设备741 Ground Handling Service 地勤业742 Ground Lock 地面卡锁743 Ground Operation Expenses 地面勤务费用744 Ground Power Unit 地面发电机745 Ground proximate warning system GPWS 接近地面警告系统746 Ground Speed 地面速度747 Ground Temperature 地面温度748 Ground Time 地面时间749 Ground Visibility 地面能见度750 Gust Load 阵风载荷751 Gust Velocity 阵风速度752 Gyro Horizon 陀螺地平仪753 Gyro Pilot 自动驾驶仪754 Gyroscope, Directional 方向陀螺仪755 H756 Hail 雹757 Hangar 棚厂758 Hardstand 硬面地坪759 Hardstart 外力起动760 Hatch 舱门761 Haze 霾762 Head Wind 逆风763 Heading 航向764 Heading Indicator 航向指示器765 Heat Treatment 热处理766 Heavier-Than-Air Aircraft 重航空器767 Height 实际高度768 Helicopter 直升机769 Heliport 直升机飞行场770 HF 高週率771 High Octane fuel 高辛烷油料772 High Pitch（Prop）高螺距773 High Speed Taxiway 快速滑行道774 High-lift Devices 高升力装置775 Hinterland 腹地776 Hold Your Position 原地等待777 Holding 等待778 Holding Apron 等待机坪779 Holding Fix 等待点780 Holding Pattern 等待航线781 Holding Point 等待点782 Holophanc Light 何洛凡灯783 Homing 归航784 Homing Beacon 归航信标785 Homing Mechanisms 归航设备786 Homing Station 归航臺787 Horizon 地平线788 Horizon, Artificial 人工地平仪789 Horizontal Displacement Wind 横风790 Horizontal Stabilizer 水平安定面791 Horsepower 马力792 Horsepower Available 可用马力793 Horsepower Required 需要马力794 Horsepower-Thrust Ratio 推力马力比795 Hours of Darkness 黑夜时间796 Hours of Day Light 白昼时间797 Hovering 悬飞798 Hovering Ceiling 悬飞升限799 Hub 转运中心800 Human Engineering 人体工程学801 Humidity 溼度802 Hurricane 颶风803 Hydraulic Accumulator 液压蓄积器804 Hydraulic pump 液压泵805 Hydraulic System 液压系统806 Hydraulic Test Bench 液压试验臺807 Hydrofoil, Hydrovane 著水板808 Hyperbolic Navigation System 双曲线导航系统809 I810 ICAO Circuit Numbers 国际民航电路代号811 Ice Rain 冰雨812 Identification Beacon 识别信标813 Identification Friend（or Foe） IFF 敌我识别器814 Identification Light 识别灯815 Identification Panel Code 识别板符号816 Idling 慢车817 IFR Clearance 仪器飞行许可818 IFR Flight 仪器飞行819 Ignition Harness 点火线装置820 Ignition System 点火系统821 Impedance 阻抗822 Inaugural Flight 首航823 Inboard（Stabilizing）Float 内浮筒824 Inclination of the Wind 风向倾角825 Inclinometer 倾斜仪826 Indicated Airspeed 指示空速827 Indicated Pressure Altimeter 指示气压高度828 Inducted Drag 诱导阻力829 Inertial Navigation System 惯性导航系统830 In-flight Refueling 空中加油831 In-flight Shutdown 空中关车832 Initial Approach 最初进场833 Initial Training 新进训练834 Inner Marker IM 内信标台835 Insignia 标誌836 Inspection Window 检查窗837 Institute of The Aeronautical Science 航空科学学会838 Instrument Meteorological Condition 仪器飞行天气情况839 Instrument Approach 仪器进场840 Instrument Approach and Landing Operations 仪器进场及落地作业841 Instrument Approach Chart 仪器进场图842 Instrument Approach Procedure 仪器进场程序843 Instrument Check 仪器检核844 Instrument Flight Rules 仪器飞行规则845 Instrument Landing 仪器降落846 Instrument Landing System ILS 仪器降落系统；仪降系统847 Instrument Light 仪表灯848 Instrument Panel 仪表板849 Instrument Rating 仪器飞行检核850 Instrument Runway 仪降跑道851 Instrument Take-off 仪器起飞852 Integral Tank 併体箱853 Intersection 航路交叉点854 Interchangeability 互换性855 Intercom 对讲电话856 Interference 干扰857 Interline Baggage 转运行李858 Intermediate Approach 中期进场859 Internal Combustion Engine 内燃机860 International (Domestic) Air Routes 国际(国内）航线861 International Aeronautical Radio 国际航空无线电通讯862 International Air Services Transit Agreement 国际航空业务过境协定863 International Air Traffic Rights 国际航权864 International Air Transport Agreement 国际航空运输协定865 International Air Transport Association IATA 国际航空运输协会866 International Air-Navigation Conversion 国际航空公约867 International airport 国际机场；国际航空站868 International Candle 国际烛光869 International Civil Aviation Convention 国际民用航空公约870 International Civil Aviation Organization ICAO 国际民航组织871 International courier service 国际快递872 International Date Line 国际换日线873 International Morse Code 国际摩氏电码874 International Standard Atmosphere 国际标準大气875 International Tape Relay Network 国际全自动通讯网876 International Telecommunications Union ITU 国际电信联合会877 Interphone System 通话系统878 Interrogator 询问器879 Inversion 逆增880 Isobar 等压线881 Isogonic Chart 等磁差图882 J883 Jamming 扰乱884 Jamming Device 扰乱装置885 Jet Engine 喷射发动机886 Jet Engine Aircraft 喷射式航空器887 Jet fuel 喷射机燃油888 Jet Stream 喷射气流889 Jet-fan 喷射扇890 Jig 样板891 K892 Keel 龙骨893 Kilocycles 千週894 Klystron 调速管895 Knot 浬/时(节)896 L897 Lambert Projection 蓝伯投影898 Laminar Flow 层流899 Landing 落地（降落）900 Landing Aid 降落辅助设备901 Landing Approach 降落进场902 Landing Area 降落区域903 Landing Beam 降落电波904 Landing Chart 降落区状况图905 Landing Check 落地前检查906 Landing Clearance 落地许可907 Landing Direction Indicator 落地方向指示灯908 Landing Distance 降落距离909 Landing fee 降落费910 Landing Field 降落场911 Landing Flare 降落用照明灯912 Landing Gear 起落架913 Landing Interval 降落间隔914 Landing Light 著陆灯915 Landing Load 著陆负荷916 Landing Mat 降落垫板917 Landing Minimums 落地最低天气标準918 Landing Pattern 落地航线919 Landing Strip 起落地带920 Landing Tee 降落T字布921 Landmark Beacon 地形标灯922 Landmark Navigation 地标航线923 Landside 陆侧924 Large aeroplane 大型航空器925 Lateral Axis 横轴926 Lateral Separation 左右隔离927 Lateral Stability 横向安定性928 Latitude 纬度929 Leading Edge 前缘930 Leeward 下风931 Leeway 风压角932 Left Hand Engine 左发动机933 Left Hand Propeller 左转螺旋桨934 Life Preserver 救生装置935 Life raft 救生筏936 Life Vest 救生衣937 Lift 升力938 Lift Capacity 空运能量939 Light aircraft 轻航机940 Light Beacon 标灯941 Light Gun 通信灯942 Line Inspection (of Aircraft) 飞行线检查943 Line of Position 位置线944 Line of Sight Transmission 直线传播945 Line operating experience 线上（实际）操作经验946 Link Trainer 林克教练机947 Liquid Cooled Engine 液冷式发动机948 Listing watch 听音守候949 Litter Aircraft 担架航空器950 Load Adjuster 装载计算尺951 Load Center of Gravity Extremes 负载重心极限952 Load Factor 承载率953 Load Message 装载电报954 Load Waterline 载重水线955 Loaded Limit 载重限度956 Loading and Unloading Apron 装卸停机坪957 Loading Chart 装载图958 Loading Ramp 装卸机坪959 Local Apparent Time 地方视时960 Local Delivery 当地传递961 Local Mean Time 地方平均时962 Localizer LOC 左右定位臺963 Localizer Course Width 左右定位臺航轨宽度964 Locator 定位台965 Log 纪录簿966 Long Distance Aids 长程助航设备967 Long Range Navigation Chart 长程航行图968 Long Range Weather Forecast 长期天气预报969 Longeron 纵樑970 Longitude 经度971 Longitudinal Axis 纵轴972 Longitudinal Separation 前后隔离973 Longitudinal stability 纵向安定性974 Loop Antenna 环状天线975 Loop-type Radio 环型天线导航臺976 Loran 长程无线电导航(或称洛兰)。
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中英文太空术语表Tag：文摘Glossaries 词汇Shenzhou Manned Space 神舟载人飞船载人飞船manned spaceship/ spacecraft载人航天manned space flight载人航天计划manned space program航天飞机space shuttle无人飞船unmanned spaceship / spacecraft试验太空船Experimental Spacecraft神舟号Shenzhou (Divine Vessel)多级火箭multistage rocket太空舱capsule返回式卫星recoverable satellite通信卫星communication satellite遥感卫星remote sensing satellite运载火箭carrier rocket; rocket launcher长征二号F运载火箭Long March II F carrier rocket 有效载荷能力payload capability近地轨道low Earth orbit气象卫星weather satellite; meteorological satellite 太阳同步轨道卫星satellite in Sun-synchronous orbit 同步轨道卫星geosynchronous satellite轨道舱orbital module返回舱re-entry module推进舱propelling module指令舱command module服务舱service module登月舱lunar module发射台launch pad紧急供氧装置emergency oxygen apparatus空间物理探测space physics exploration国际空间站International Space Station太阳能电池板solar panel太空升降舱space elevator哈勃太空望远镜Hubble Space Telescope月球车lunar rover外太空outer space; deep space银河系Milky Way阿波罗号宇宙飞船Apollo美国航空航天管理局NASA (The National Aeronautics and Space Administration) Aerospace 航空航天launch a satellite 发射卫星launch pad 发射台multistage rocket 多级火箭second stage 第二级third stage 第三级orbit 轨道artificial satellite 人造卫星Telstar 通信卫星antenna 天线solar cell 太阳电池spacecraft 航天器lunar module 登月舱LM-maneuvering rockets 登月舱机动火箭landing pad 着陆架service module 服务舱directional antenna 定向天线nozzle of the main engine 主发动机喷嘴lunar module 登月舱ascent stage 上升段descent stage 下降段hatch 舱口ladder 扶梯command module 指令舱service module 服务舱astronaut 航天员space suit 航天服emergency oxygen apparatus 应急供氧装置access flap 接口盖life support system 生命维持系统Missiles and warheads导弹/核弹头洲际导弹intercontinental missile中程导弹mediurn-range missile巡航导弹cruise missile地对地导弹surface to-surface missile地对空导弹surface-to-air missile舰对空导弹ship-to-air missile空对空导弹air-to-air missile空对地导弹air-to-surface missile反幅射导弹anti-radiation missile反舰导弹anti-ship missile反潜导弹anti-submarine missile弹道导弹ballistic missile反弹道导弹anti-ballistic missile弹翼missile wing减速伞drag parachute制导装置guidance device弹体guided missile固体火箭发动机solid propellant rocket尾翼tail fin飞行弹道trajectory发射制导装置launching guidance device发射管launching tube集束炸弹bomb-cluster地下井missile silo移动式井盖sliding silo door火箭发射场rocket launching site发射塔launching tower勤务塔service tower燃料库fuel depot; fuel reservoir指挥室command post通气道air vent; ventilation shaft多级火箭multistage rocket再入大气层飞行器re-entry vehicle核反应堆nuclear reactorjnu核武器nuclear weapons核弹头nuclear warhead原子弹atomic bomb氢弹hydrogen bombs引爆装置igniter热核燃料fusionable material蘑菇状烟云mushroom cloud冲击波shock wave; blast wave放射性落下灰尘radioactive fallout核爆炸观测仪nuclear explosion observation device 辐射仪radiation gauge辐射级仪radiation level indicatorySatellites卫星军事卫星military satellite侦察卫星reconnaissance satellite预警卫星early warning satellite电子侦察卫星electronic reconnaissance satellite导航卫星navigation satellite测地卫星geodesic satellite军用通讯卫星military communications satellite军用气象卫星military meteorological satellite卫星通信车satellite communications vehicle宇宙空间站space station警戒雷达warning radar引导雷达director radar制导雷达guidance radar目标指示雷达target radar测高雷达height finding radar三坐标雷达three-dimensional radar弹道导弹预警相控阵雷达ballistic missile early-warning phased-array radar 导航雷达navigation radar机载截击雷达airborne intercept radar炮瞄雷达gun-pointing radar对空警戒雷达aircraft-warning radar航海雷达marine radar对海管戒雷达naval warning radar侦察雷达reconnaissance radar卫星通信天线satellite communication antena空速管airspeed head; pilot tube陀螺gyroscopeMilitary Aerospace General 军事/航天无线电罗盘radio compass平视显示机head-up display火箭弹射座椅ejector seat襟翼flap燃油箱fuel tank垂直尾翼tail fin; vertical stabilizer阻力伞舱drag parachute housing水平尾翼horizontal stabilizer液压油箱hydraulic oil container副油箱auxiliary fuel tank主起落架main landing gear机翼整体油箱integral wing tank机炮machine gun进气道系统air-inlet system前起落架front landing gear空气数据计算机air-data computer迎角传感器angle of attack sensor进气口头锥air-inlet nose cone歼击机fighter plane; fighter战斗机combat aircraft截击机interceptor强击机attacker歼击轰炸机fighter-bomber轻型轰炸机light bomber战略轰炸机strategic bomber电子战机electronic fighter高速侦察机high-speed reconnaissance plane空中加油机tanker aircraft运输机transport plane; air-freighter水上飞机seaplane; hydroplane反潜巡逻机anti-submarine patrol aircraft教练机trainer aircraft; trainer垂直起落飞机vertical take-off and landing无尾飞机tailless aircraft隐形轰炸机stealth bomber可变翼机adjustable wing plane动力滑翔机power gliders扫雷直升机mine-sweeping helicopter/* 转载自世界安全研究所World Security Institute */。