仁爱版八年级上册英语Unit1 topic1 知识点总结梳理

仁爱版八年级上Unit 1 Topic 1 知识点梳理1.一般将来时:1)概念:表示将来的某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态,也表示将来经常或反复发生的动作。

常与表示将来的时间状语连用。

将来的时间状语有如:tomorrow; the day after tomorrow; next Sunday\ month\ year\ week; soon; later;in+一段时间等。

2)构成:a.be going to +动词原形意为:打算做某事或将要做某事。

b.will\shall+动词原形意为:将要做某事。

c.现在进行时表将来:在英语中一些表位置转移的词如:go\ come\fly\leave\move\arrive等词可用现在进行时表将来即:be动词+ 动词-ing形式3)一般将来时一般疑问句和否定句的变法:a.一般疑问句的变法:a)be going to 句型变为一般疑问句时只要将am\is\are和前面的主语交换位置,其中I am\We are 变成Are you , 句子中如果有some , some应变成any.b)含有will的句子变成一般疑问句时将will和前面的主语交换位置,Iwill / we will 变成will you , 句子中的some应变成any .b.否定句的变法:a)be going to 句型变成否定句时在be 动词后加not , is not 缩写为isn’t ,are not缩写为aren’t .句子中的some应变成any.b.含有will的句子变成否定句时只要在will后加上not , will not 缩写为won’t.句子中如果有some应变成any.4)将来的时间用在there be 句型中有两种表达形式,即there is going to be 和there will be.例如:There is going to be / will be (be) a soccer game next Friday.2.同义句转换:1). There is going to be a soccer game between Class One and Class Five.= Class One is going to have a soccer game against Class Five.2). prefer = like … better 意为较喜欢,更喜欢例如:a. I prefer rowing.= I like rowing better.b. She prefers swimming. = She likes swimming better.c.Which sport do you prefer? = Which sport do you like better?3) a. Do you row much? = Do you often row?b. Does she swim much? = Does she often swim?4).join in = take part in 意为:参加例如:a. Jane joined in the long jump.Jane took part in the long jump.b. She will join in the high jump.She will take part in the high jump.5). a. What’s your favorite sport?What sport do you like best?b. What’s her favorite subject?What subject does she like best?c. What’s his favorite color?What color does he like best?6). a. I like Yao Ming best.My favorite player is Yao Ming.b. She likes basketball best.Her favorite sport is basketball.c. Li Lei likes blue best.Li Lei’s favorite color is blue.7). Very much = a lot例如: a. I like English very much.I like English a lot.b. Thanks a lot.Thanks very much.8). be good at = do well inbe good at意为:擅长于…do well in 意为:在…方面做得好am / are good at = do well inis good at = does well in例如:a. I am good at swimming.I do well in swimming.b. She is good at drawing.She does well in drawing.9) spend / take / cost / pay 的区别。

这四个词都有花费的意思,句型结构分别为:a.spend 的过去式是 spent结构为:人+ spend +时间/钱+ on sth意为某人在某物上/某事上花多少时间/钱人+ spend + 时间/钱+doing sth意为某人在做某事上花多少时间/钱b.take的过去式为took结构为:It + takes +人+时间+ to do sth意为做某事它花某人多少时间c. cost的过去式为cost结构为:物+cost+ 人+ 钱意为某物花某人多少钱c.pay的过去式为paid结构为:人+pay +钱 + for sth意为某人为某物支付了多少钱例如:a. I spent two hours finishing my homework.= It took me two hours to finish my homework.b. Jane spent ¥200 on the coat.The coat cost Jane ¥200 .Jane paid ¥200 for the coat .c. They spent three years building the bridge.It took them three years to build the bridge.d. My sister paid ¥120 for the skirt.The skirt cost my sister ¥120.My sister spent ¥120 on the skirt.10). all over the world = around the world = the whole world = throughout the world 意为:全世界例如:a. The music is popular all over the world.The music is popular around the world.The music is popular the whole world.The music is popular throughout the world.11). keep fit = keep healthy: 保持健康12). would you like … = do you want …? ?意为你想要…吗3. 短语/词组:1). almost every day: 差不多每天2). during the summer holidays: 在暑假期间3). have a basketball game: 举行一场篮球比赛4). on Sundays: 在星期天5). cheer sb on: 为某人加油6). hope to do sth: 希望做某事hope + that 从句wish to do sth: 希望做某事wish sb to do sth: 希望某人做某事wish + that 从句7). be the first to do sth: 是做……的第一人8). prefer doing sth to doing sth: 喜欢…胜过…prefer to do sth rather than do sth:宁愿做…也不愿做…9). quite a bit = quite a lot : 经常10). join + 某个组织take part in + 某项活动11). play for: 为…..效力play against: 与…..进行比赛12). grow up: 长大13). be important to sb:对某人重要14). my dream job:我梦想的工作15). know … about:了解16). in the future:在将来17). Here are some photos:这里有一些照片18). in the world:在世界上19). One of the + 形容词最高级+名词复数:最…...之一20). keep the Olympic record:保持奥运会纪录break the Olympic record:打破奥运会纪录21). win a gold medal:获得一枚金牌22). have / has to do sth:不得不做某事23). give up doing sth:放弃做某事24). be hurt = get hurt:受伤25). What a shame = What a pity:真遗憾26). like doing sth:喜欢做某事27). go cycling:去骑自行车go mountain climbing:去爬山28). twice a week:一周二次three times a day:一天三次29). do exercise:做运动do morning exercises:做早操30). every day:每天31). be good at:擅长于……do well in:在……方面做的好32). pretty well:相当好,非常好33). also / too / either的区别:also用于肯定句,置于句中,放在be 动词后,情态动词后,实义动词的前面。

either用于否定句,置于句末。

34). take part in =join in 参加某项活动join后+某个组织:加入某个组织35). be sure of / be sure about:对…..有把握be sure to do sth:确定做某事be sure + that 从句:36). 与make相关的短语:make money:攒钱make friends:交朋友make faces:做鬼脸make a list:列表make a plan:制定一个计划make a card:制作一张卡片make sb do sth:让某人做某事make sb / sth + 形容词:使某人/ 某物是……样的37). be good at:擅长于……be good for:对…...有好处be good to sb:对某人友好38). 与keep 相关的短语:keep money:存钱keep fit = keep healthy:保持健康keep doing sth:坚持做某事keep sb doing sth:让某人一直做某事keep sb / sth +形容词:使某人/某物是……样的39). all over the world:全世界,整个世界=around the world=the whole world=throughout the world40). a good way to do sth:一个做某事的好方法。

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仁爱英语八年级上册知识点总结unit1-topic1

仁爱英语八年级上册知识点总结unit1-topic1

Unit 1 Playing SportsTopic 1 I’m going to play basketballSection A1.be going to +动词原形表示“打算\准备做某事”。

如:He is going to write an email tonight. 他打算今晚写封电子邮件。

一2.be going to与will的区别,在表示将来发生的事情时,二者的区别主要是:1)be going to 用于主观判断,及说话人主观上计划或安排将要去做的事情will则多用于客观的情况,即客观上将要发生的事情。

例如:I’m not going to ask her. 我不打算去问她。

It will be rainy tomorrow.明天会下雨。

2)be going to 表示近期、眼下就要发生的事情,will 表示的将来时间则较远一些。

例如:He’s going to do it right away. 他马上就去做。

Will she arrive on time next time? 下次她会按时到吗?3)可表示说话人按照他的意图将要发生或进行的动作时,各有侧重:若表示没有经过事先计划或考虑,而是在说话的当时临时想到的意图或临时作出的决定时,则要用will。

若表示经过事先考虑好的意图时,要用be going to。

例如:I’ll answer the telephone.我去接电话。

(事先没经过考虑)I’m going to meet him at the railway station. 我去火车站接他。

(已经过考虑)4)在有条件从句的主句中一般不用be going to, 而多用will,因为此时多少带有些意愿。

例如:I won’t go if he doesn’t come.他不来,我就不去。

5)在正式的通知(如新闻媒体公布的官方消息,气象预报等)中用will结构。

例如:Ji’an will be cloudy with the temperature from eighteen to twenty-eight.吉安阴,气温十八到二十八摄氏度。

Unit1Topic1知识点总结仁爱版英语八年级上册

Unit1Topic1知识点总结仁爱版英语八年级上册

U1T1总结单词skating滑冰rowing划船cycling骑自行车tennis网球table tennis乒乓球baseball棒球prefer更喜欢scientist科学家musician音乐家pilot飞行员policeman警察policewoman女警postman邮递员fisherman渔民quite相当;很rocket火箭during在……期间exercise运动health健康healthy健康的popular受欢迎relax放松famous有名的teammate队友leave离开(left)短语leave for 动身前往某地arrive in到达大地方arrive at到达小地方keep fit/healthy保持健康make sb strong使某人强壮cheer sb on为某人in the future在将来the day after tommorrow后天in two days两天后be good at擅长be good for your heart and lungs对心肺有益dream to do/dream of doing梦想做all over the worldSpend time doing sth花时间做某事spend time on sth在某事上花时间grow up 长大prefer A to B 比起B更喜欢A during the summer holiday在暑假have a basketball game against与……打篮球比赛play for为……效力play against与……比赛a good way to do sth做某事的好方法join in=take part in 参加短时间的活动或赛事join 加入长时间的组织/join sb加入某人the long jump跳远the high jump跳高go mountain climbing去爬山go cycling去骑行see sb doing看到某人正在做某事see sb do 看到某人做某事的全过程/看到某人经常做某事必背句子1.【询问更喜欢哪项运动】Which sport do you prefer, skating or cycling?---I prefer skating to cycling.你更喜欢哪项运动,滑冰还是骑自行车?---我更喜欢滑冰。

仁爱版八年级英语上册知识点总结

仁爱版八年级英语上册知识点总结

Unit1 Topic1知识点总结1.看到某人经常做某事see sb do sth2.看到某人正在做某事see sb doing sth3.几乎每天almost every day4.在暑假期间during the summer holidays5.为…加油cheer…on6.更喜欢某事物prefer sth7.和B相比跟喜欢A prefer A to B8.和做B事物相比更喜欢做A事物prefer doing A to doing B9.愿意做某事would like to do 10.划船队rowing team11.许多,大量quite a bit/ a lot 12.为…效力play for13.成长,长大grow up 14.最…之一one of the+最高级+n复15.打破纪录break (broke) the record 16.赢得一枚金牌win (won) a gold medal17.在2004年雅典奥运会上in the 2004 Athens Olympics18.第一个做某事的…the first…to do…19.两者都both…and… 20.体育明星sports stars21.去爬山go mountain climbing 22.花费时间、金钱做某事spend +时间、金钱+in doing sth23.在某事物上花费时间或金钱spend…on sth24.做运动do exercise 25.做早操do morning exercisesUnit1 Topic2知识点总结1.帮某人一个忙give sb a hand= help sb2.患病fall ill3.乐意做某事be glad to do4.练习做某practice doing5.大声叫喊shout at/to sb6.或者…或者… either…or7.两者都both..and..8和某人打架fight with sb.=have a fight with sb.9生某人的气be angry with sb 因某事生气be angry at sth10最大努力做某事try/do on e’s best to do11续做某事keep doing sth12立即、马上in a minute =at once =right away/now13越来越流行more and more popular14入某人/某个组织join sb./组织15长做某事be good at/do well in(doing)sth16某人道歉/问好/致谢say sorry/hello/thanks to sb.17某事感到抱歉be sorry for(doing)sth 18信做某事be sure to do sth19---对某人来说是---- It’s + adj. + for sb. + to do sth20欢做某事enjoy/like/love doing sth21始做某事start/begin to do/doing22界上最受欢迎的运动之一one of the most popular sports in the world23过一个世纪的历史 a history of over a century24了,以便于so that 25恶劣的天气in bad weather26把… 放进… Put…into 27…扔进… throw into28守规则follow the rules 29(很大)乐趣做某事have great fun doing sth30某物传给某人pass sth to sb=pass sb sthUnit1 Topic3知识点总结Array 1.在操场上on the playground 2.参加take part in/be in/join in3.男子800米赛跑the boys' 800-meter race4.我的外国朋友mymfriend5.玩的很开心have lots of/great fun(6与某人交朋友make friends with sb.7男子接力赛the boys' relay race 8一双运动鞋a pair of sports shoes9在学校大门口at the school gate 10在几点钟make it+时间11在剧院at the theater 12看电影go to the movies在...做的不好do badly in sth/doing sth 终点线finish line起跑线starting line 多做运动do more exercise能够做某事be able to do sth 将来的某一天some day下次做的更好do better next time 中华人民共和国the People's Republic of China在将来in the future 从现在起from now on第一次for the first time 最后一次for the last time 代表stand for完成某事finish doing sth 至少at least ....的象征a symbol of...Unit 2 Keeping Healthy1.look well看起来好2.What′s wrong with sb.? 怎么了3.What′s the m atter with sb.?4.I′m sorry to hear that.听到这个消息我很难过5.I hope you will get well soon.我希望你早日康复6.have a cold/a toothache /a fever/a cough/a backache/a stomachache/a sore throat /the flu/sore eyes 感冒/牙疼/发烧/咳嗽/背疼胃疼/咽喉发炎/流感/眼疼7.Enough+名复/不可数名词----足够的8.形/副+enough----足够地9.You′d better=You had better 你最好------10.feel terrible 感觉难受11.don’t read for too long 不要看书太久12.Drink enough boiled water喝足够的开水13.Lift heavy things 举起重的东西14.Stay in bed 卧床,待在床上15.Have a good sleep(名)=sleep (动)well好好睡觉16.一是一觉一保持,起来四个,变了四个is,am,are---feel---keep:look,sound,smell:taste,become,get,turn,grow17.How long have you been like this?----For two days.18.Take/have some medicine服药19.Take sb./sth. to somewhere带某人或某物去某地20.Take/have a rest休息21.Day and night日日夜夜22.How are you feeling?=how do you feel?你感觉怎么样?23.I′m feelin g =I feel24.Not bad.还行not so well. 不是很好25.A little better好些了much better好多了26.Feel like doing sth.=want/would like to do sth,想要做某事27.You had better(not) do sth.你最好(不)做某事28.You should (not) do sth.你(不)应该做某事29.go to see a doctor 去看病30.hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶31.brush teeth 刷牙32.动+too much+形那么多. 太多的33.Much too +形/副太多的34.Too many+名复太多的35.Fall down摔倒36.Fall off从摔下37.Go up上升38.Ran to sb.跑向某人39.Look after well=take good care of 照顾好40.Take sb. home带某人回家41.Call a taxi叫出租车42.Have an accident发生一场事故43.Do a difficult jump做一个难度大的跳跃44.Two pieces of advice两条建议45.Ask for a leave请假46.Ask for a week′s leave请一周的假47.Ask for three weeks′leave请三周的假48.Ask sb.(not) do sth.让某人(别)做某事49.Ask for请求50.Return to +地点=come back/go back to +地点返回某地51.Return sth. to sb.=give back sth. to sb.把某物归还某人52.Worry about = be worried about为担忧/担心53.don`t worry 别担54.It′s nothing serious.没什么严重55.thank you for--- 因---而感谢你56.not----until--- 直到----才----57.both----and--- ------和-------都是---58.be bad for对------有害59.follow the doctor′s advice接受医生的建议60.Plenty of= lots of+名复/不可是数名词许多61.What caused it ? 什么引起的62.On TV 在电视上63.Stay up 熬夜64.Do morning exercises 做早操65.Throw litter around乱扔垃圾66.Put into 把-------放进-----67.keep the air clean and fresh保持空气清新68.Keep fingernails long(形)留长指甲69.Go to bed early(副)早睡70.Get up late(副)早起71.Wash hands before meals饭前洗手72.Play sports right after meals饭后立刻做运动right (副:立刻,马上73.Go to school without breakfast不吃饭去上学74.Brush teeth twice a day每天涮两次牙75.Show sth. to sb.=show sb. sth.给某人看某物76.Give up doing sth=stop doing sth.放弃(禁止)做某事77.Have a bath洗澡78.Force sb. to do sth.强迫某人做某事79.As soon as 一就80.Make sb. do sth.使某人做某事81.Be surprised to do sth.对感到惊讶82.By chance偶然83.Be careful (not) to do sth.当心(不)要做某事84.Be always doing sth.老是,一再地做某事85.Take showers洗澡86.Tidy our rooms整理我们的房间87.Not only but also 不仅…而且…e sth. to do sth.使用某物做某事89.In fact 事实上90.All the time 一直91.Keep/stay away from远离92.At once= right now立刻马上93.Prevent/stop/keep sb. doing sth.阻止做某事94.Take some cold pills服感冒药95.Lie down躺下96.Work on the Internet too long通过电脑工作太长97.Play/do sports做运动98.Change one′s clothes换衣服99.Could /May/Can I speak to sb.?请找接电话好吗?100.本人:This is sb. speaking.101.不:I′m sorry he is busy now./Sorry,he isn′t here/in. 102.Ring sb. up打电话给某人103.Call sb. up104.Call sb.105.Give sb. a call106.Leave a message( to sb.)留言,留口信107.Take a message (for sb.)=give sb. a message给某人捎口信108.Forget to do sth.忘记去做某事(没做)109.Forget doing sth.忘记曾经做某事(已经做过)110.Do some cleaning做扫除By oneself独自,单独地111.Give a talk做讲演(报告)112.Try to do sth.尽力或设法去做某事113.On one hand一方面on the other hand 另一方面114.Say no to sb./sth. 拒绝某人或某物115.It′+形+for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说,做某事是116.Fast food快餐117.比较级and比较级:越来越118.The 比较级,the 比较级:越(就)越119.the more exercise,the better.锻炼越多,越好120.Warm up 作准备活动121.stop to do sth.停下来去做某事(停下来去做另一件事)122.stop doing sth.停止做某事(停止正在做的事)123.instead of代替124.suggest(动)---- suggestion(名)建议125.medicine(不可数名词)药---pills(名复)药片126.tooth---teeth牙127.lie—lay(过去式)—lying(现在分词)—lain(过去分词)躺128.check over检查129.with---without130.tomato—tomatoes西红柿131.potato –potatoes土豆132.sleep(名,动:睡觉)---sleepy(形:欲睡的,困乏的)---asleep(形:睡着的,已死的)133.as as possible 尽量---地134.build sb. up增强某人的体质135.read in the sun在阳光下读书136.Must +主?137.yes, 主+must. No,主+needn′t .no,主+don ′t have to.138.May +主?139.yes, 主+may. No,主+mustn′t .no,主+can′t .140.Need +主?141.yes, 主+must. No,主+needn′t.Unit 3 Our hobbies Topic 1 What’s your hobby?1.in one’s free time 在某人的空闲时间2.why not do...?=why don’t you do...?为什么不干。

八年级上册 Unit1Topic1重要知识点汇总仁爱英语

八年级上册 Unit1Topic1重要知识点汇总仁爱英语

八年级上U1T1重要知识点汇总--- 昝艺璇孔飞赵一涵重点词语:1. almost(反义词)never2.win(过去式)won(名词)winner3.ski(现在分词)skiing4.famous(比较级)more famous5.arrive(同义词)reach6.leave(过去式))left7.popular(最高级)most popular 8.healthy(同义词)fit(名词)healthSection A1.against表示“对着:反对;靠着”We are going to have a basketball game against Class Three.2.win和beat都可表示“赢”,但用法不同。

(1) win(won,won)一般后接比赛,奖品或奖项作宾语,也可作不及物动词,表示“赢”的结果。

(2) beat(beat,beaten)击败、战胜,一般接对手作宾语,还可译为“心脏跳动”或“击打”。

a game a teamwin+事物 a war beat+对手 a nationa prize an apponent(对手) 3.prefer宁愿,更喜欢(1)prefer doing sth.to doing sth.跟做某事比较起来更喜欢做某事prefer sb./sth.to sb./sth.跟某人/某物比较起来更喜欢人/某物(2)prefer to do sth.(rather)than do sth.跟做某事比较起来更喜欢做某事(3)prefer to do sth.更喜欢做某事Jane prefers _______ (row).4.join/take part in(1)join参加某个政党,团体,组织等,成为其中的一员(2)join sb.(in doing sth.)和某人一起(做某事)(3)join in=take part,in参加某项活动( )—Are you going to _______ our English team?—Yes, I am.A. take part inB. joinC. took part inD. joinedSection B1.dream作名词,“梦,梦想”。

仁爱版八年级上册英语 Unit 1 Topic 1 知识点总结

仁爱版八年级上册英语 Unit 1 Topic 1 知识点总结

八年级上册仁爱版第一单元T1知识点总结Topic 1一、重点词汇:during [djʊərɪŋ] 在…期间against [əˈgenst]对着,反对team [ti:m]队,组win [win] 获胜,赢得cheer [tʃiə]加油,欢呼;喝彩;football [futbɔ:l] 足球practice ['præktɪs] v.&n.练习,实践prefer [prɪ'fɜ:(r)]更喜欢,宁愿(选择) row [rəʊ]划船;n.(一)排,(一)行quite [kwaɪt]相当,很,十分join [dʒɔɪn]加入,参加;连接;会合skate [skeɪt]溜冰,滑冰cycle ['saɪkl]骑自行车tennis ['tenɪs]n.网球player ['pleɪə(r)]n.比赛者,选手rocket ['rɔkit]火箭dream [dri:m]n.梦,梦想;v.做梦grow [ɡrəʊ]成长,生长;发育;种植;变成scientist [ˈsaɪəntɪst] n.科学家future [ˈfju:tʃə(r)]n.将来musician [英][mjuˈzɪʃn]n.音乐家,乐师pilot ['pailət] 飞行员,驾驶员policeman ['pəli:smən] 男警察postman ['pəustmən] 邮递员fisherman ['fiʃəmən] 捕鱼的人jump [dʒʌmp]v.跳跃;n.跳跃;猛扑spend [spend] 度过;花费(金钱、时间等) exercise ['eksəsaɪz] 锻炼,做操;练习baseball ['beɪsbɔ:l]n.棒球weekend [ˌwi:k'end]n.周末part [pa:t] n.一部分health [helθ] n.健康,卫生popular [ˈpɒpjələ(r)]流行的,大众的,受欢迎的world [ˌwə:ld]n.世界,全球heart[hɑ:t] 心脏,心;纸牌中的红桃lung [lʌŋ]肺;肺脏healthy [ˈhelθi] adj.健康的,健壮的fit [fɪt]健康的;适合的;v.(使)适合;安装relax [rɪ'læks](使)放松,轻松supper [sʌpə]晚餐famous ['feɪməs] adj.著名的teammate [ˈti:mmeɪt] n.队友excited [ɪkˈsaɪtɪd] 激动的,兴奋的bad [bæd] 坏的,不好的leave [li:v]离开;剩下;n.假期,休假pity [piti]遗憾,可惜二、重点短语be going to do打算做...play basketball 打篮球like doing 喜欢做...see sb do 看见某人做...during the summer holiday在暑假期间would you like to do你想要做... cheer sb on为某人加油I’d love to 我很乐意have to 不得不practice doing练习做... both...and 两者都of course当然play for 为...效力grow up长大go cycling骑自行车twice a week一周两次go mountain climbing去爬山spend...(in)doing花时间去做... in the gym在体育馆every day每天be good at 擅长于...school sports meet 学校运动会take part in参加the high jump跳高the long jump跳远be sure that确信the day after tomorrow后天all over the world全世界a good way to do 一个做...的好方法keep healthy/ fit保持健康arrive in 到达leave for离开...去往It’s a pity that真遗憾...join sb加入某人go skating去滑冰climb a mountain爬山row a boat划船play table tennis打乒乓球三、课文重要知识点Section A1.I’m going to play basketball.考点1):play+球类运动play football/soccer/basketball/table tennis...考点2):将来时态①will+do②be going to do 表示按计划、安排将要发生某事,有人称变化There be句型的将来时:There will be...There is/ are going to be...2.I often saw you play basketball during the summer holiday.考点1):see--sawsee sb do看见某人做...表示经常性、习惯性动作,常于时间状语often、every day等连用see sb doing 看见某人正在做...强调动作正在进行I see. 我明白了。

仁爱版八年级英语上册 Unit 1 Topic 1知识梳理

仁爱版八年级英语上册 Unit 1 Topic 1知识梳理
--I’m going to be a scientist.
--你长大想成为什么?
--我想成为一个科学家。
5.There is going to be a school sports meet next weekend.
下周末将会有一场学校运动会。
6.I hope our team will win.
23.in the future在将来
24.table tennis乒乓球
25.grow up长大成人,成长
26.be good at doing sth.擅长做某事
27.be good for…对……有益
【重点句型】
1.I’m going to play basketball.
我打算打篮球。
2.We are going to have a basketball game against Class Three on Sunday.
仁爱版八年级英语上册Unit 1 Topic 1知识梳理
【重点短语】
1.see sb. do sth.看见某人做(过某事或经常做某事)
see sb. doing sth.看见某人正在做某事
2.cheer sb. on使某人振作起来
3.prefer doingsth.更喜欢做某事
4.quite a lot很多,相当多
join加入(组织)
11.the high jump跳高
12.the long jump跳远
13.all over the world=around the world
全世界
14.make sb./sth.+v./adj.
15.a good way to do sth.一个做某事的好方式

八年级英语Unit1 Topic1知识点仁爱版

Unit 1 Topic 1知识点一、运动项目Sports eventsBasketball篮球soccer\football足球tennis网球table tennis/pingpong乒乓球volleyball排球skating滑冰skiing滑雪rowing划船cycling骑自行车moutain climbing爬山running; swimming 二、短语Phrases1.Cheer sb on为…加油2.quite a bit/a lot许多3.grow up 成长4.in the future今后5.give up放6.take part in/join in…and…既……(in)doing 花费…做9.pretty well相10.do exercise/play sports做运动11.the high jump跳高12.the long jump跳远13.all over到处14.be good for对…有益15.the day after tomorrow后天16.keep fit/healthy保持健康17.arrive in/at到达某地18.play against同…比赛playfor 为…效力19.leave for动身去某地20.have a basketball game举行篮球比赛21.half an hour半小时22.go cycling/moutain climbing三、Useful expressions重点句型1.Which sport do you prefer,cycling or rowing? I prefer rowing.你更喜欢骑自行车还是划船?2.What’s your favorite sport? My favorite sport is basketball.你最喜欢的运动是什么?篮球3.Whois your favorite player?My favorite player is YaoMing.你最喜欢的运动员是谁?姚明4.What are you going to be when you grow up? I’m going to be a dancer.你长大想当什么?5.Would you like to e and cheer us on?Sure,I’d love to. I hope our team will win.你想来帮我们加油吗?我很乐意,我希望我们的球队能赢。

仁爱英语八年级上册Unit1-Topic1-SectionC重要且易混知识点

仁爱英语八年级上册Unit1-Topic1-SectionC重要且易混知识点1、be sure 的用法:①be sure = make sure 确定,确信②be sure to do sth. 确定做某事③be sure +(that) +句子(谓语动词常用将来时)④be sure +of/about....对…有把握2、make的用法:过去式(made)①make sb./sth. +adj. 使某人或某物…样(形容词常用clean、strong、happy)②make sb./sth. +n.选某人当…(名词常用monitor、headteacher、headmaster)③make sb./sth. +动原让/使某人做某事(eg:make him clean the classroom)3、keep的用法:意为“保持,保存,饲养”,过去式(kept)①keep (sb./sth.) + adj.让某人/某物处于某种状态eg:keep healthy/fit/quiet/open/safe②keep (sb./sth.) + v-ing 让某人/某物一直做某事eg:My mom keeps me studying/working hard.妈妈让我一直努力学习。

③keep (on) + doing 继续/坚持做某事eg:Keep (on) trying.继续努力4、help的用法:一、帮助某人做某事:①help (sb.) to do sth. ②help (sb.) do sth.③help sb.with sth.二、在某人的帮助下:④with the help of sb.⑤with one’s help。

仁爱版英语八年级上册 Unit 1 Topic 1-3知识点+课文翻译

仁爱版英语八年级上册Unit 1 Topic 1-3知识点仁爱版英语八年级上册Unit 1 Topic 1 知识精讲Unit 1 Topic 1单词Unit 1 Topic 1课文翻译Unit 1 Playing sportsTopic 1 I'm going to play basketball.Section A - A部分1a Listen, read and say1a 听,读,说Michael: Hi, Kangkang.迈克尔:你好,康康。

Kangkang: Hi, Michael. What are you going to do?康康:你好,迈克尔。

你打算去干吗?Michael: I'm going to play basketball.迈克尔:我打算去打篮球。

Kangkang:You like playing basketball,right? I often saw you play basketball during the summer holiday.康康:你喜欢打篮球,对吧?我看你暑假的时候经常去打篮球的。

Michael: Yes. You know, we are going to have a basketball game againstClass Three on Sunday.迈克尔:对啊。

你知道的,我们这个星期天和三班有一场篮球赛。

Kangkang: I hope our team will win.康康:我希望我们队能赢。

Michael: Me,too.Would you like to come and cheer us on?迈克尔:我也是。

你愿意来为我们加油吗?Kangkang: Sure.I'd love to.康康:当然。

我很乐意去。

Section B - B部分1a Look, listen and say1a 看,听,说Michael: What’s your favorite sport, Maria?迈克尔:玛利亚,你最喜欢什么运动?Maria: Basketball, of course.玛利亚:我当然最喜欢篮球啊。

初中英语 仁爱版八年级上册Unit1Topic1知识点

Unit1 Topic1Section A1.be(am/is/are)going to+动词原形(1)表将来:计划,打算,准备去做...,常与表将来的时间状语连用。

I am going to play soccer tomorrow.(2)表推测Look at the sky.It is going to rain.看天空,好像即将要下雨了。

一般疑问句结构:Be +主语+going to do?---Are you going to go shopping this afternoon?---Yes,I am./No,I am not.be动词随着主语的人称和数的变化而变化。

2.see sb. do sth.看见某人做某事,表示看见事件、行动的全过程;see sb. doing sth.看到某人正在做某事,强调事件、行动正在进行He saw her cross the road.他看见她穿过了马路。

I saw her dancing at this time yesterday.昨天这个时候我看见她正在跳舞。

类似用法的动词还有feel,hear,watch,listen to等。

3.during the summer holidays在暑假期间during在...期间,相当于in。

4.against(介词)对着,反对,靠着Everyone is against him.每个人都反对他。

play against同…比赛Our team will play against their team.play with sb.同某人一起玩play with sth.玩弄某物I often play with my friends. The cat is playing with a ball.against作为介词,还有“紧靠;倚”的意思。

Eg:Put the piano there,against the wall.把钢琴放在那,紧靠着墙。

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