初二上英语完型填空与阅读理解训练8(含答案)
初中英语完形填空与阅读理解训练(含答案)
AAbout a year ago, a couple with three children moved into theapartment next door to me.I never ___26__any noise from the children, but I often heard theparents shouting at the kids, not in a nice voice, but in a terrible one.We often met in the hallway. I always greeted them, but the onlyanswer I ever got was a “hello” ___27___the eight-year-old girl. These yearsI usually go out to see the ___28___ because of the pain in my leg. One day, when I returned from the hospital, the family were just ___29___ their apartment and the little girl was holding the outside gate open for the others. I remained in the car doing ___30__unnecessary because I didn’t want to be snubbed*again. When I ___31___ got out of my car and walked towards the gate, the parents were telling the little girl to hurry and get in the car. I saw the little___32__was still keeping the gate open, waiting for me! I hurried___33___ I was still in pain from my leg.Later that day I wrote a note saying how much her act of kindness had touched an old man’s__34___.The next day the family came over. The little girl was quite___35__ of her behavior and thanked me. Her parents thanked me as well.Now when we meet in the hall, we___36__ greet each other, in a friendly way.Last night there was a heavy snow. I wondered how to go to my doctor’s___37__a car because I can only walk for a short time and then have to rest for a while. I ___38__of the window, thinking what I could do. To my great surprise, there was no snow on my car at all! I was even ___39__ to see the lovely girl standing by the gate with an old broom*.Isn’t___40__ amazing that the little kind act of an eight-year-old girl can change so many things for the better?（▲）26. A. looked B. saw C. watched D. heard（▲）27. A. at B. in C. to D. from（▲）28. A. parent B. friend C. teacher D. doctor（▲）29. A. building B. leaving C. painting D. passing （▲）30. A. something B. nothing C. anything D. everything （▲）31. A. quickly B. suddenly C. finally D. immediately （▲）32. A. girl B. boy C. man D. woman （▲）33. A. although B. so C. if D. because （▲）34. A. eye B. heart C. head D. foot（▲）35. A. proud B. angry C. interested D. sure（▲）36. A. never B. hardly C. always D. sometimes（▲）37. A. without B. with C. by D. for（▲）38. A. looked over B. looked up C. looked out D. looked into （▲）39. A. happier B. sadder C. more surprised D. more relaxed（▲）40. A. this B. it C. she D. heBLast winter, Daisy went to stay with a school friend. One afternoon she was alone in the house. There was nothing interesting on TV and it was cold and rainy outside. So instead of reading her book, she looked around for some jobs.There was a bag of old clothes by the front door. “Ah! That must be the rubbish.”So she put it in the trash-bin* outside. Then she went to clean the dresser. She saw a small plastic box with some water in it. She emptied the water and put it away.There were a few dirty cups on the kitchen table. “Aha,” she thought, “I’ll wash those.” She found a bowl with some grey water in it. She emptied it and washed up the cups. She was very pleased with her afternoon’s jobs.That evening, there were worried cries. “Where’s the bag of baby clothes for my friend? It was by the front door.”“Who emptied the water in the plastic box? My contact* lenses* were in it and they’re lost!”“There was some chicken soup in the bowl. Did anyone drink it?”Oh dear! Daisy had to tell the family about her afternoon’s good acts. They weren’t very pleased with her.But now they often laugh about her mistakes. “When are you going to come and stay again, Daisy?” they ask.（▲）44. One cold and rainy afternoon, Daisy ______ in her friend’s house.A. listened to musicB. was aloneC. cooked some foodD. read her book（▲）45. Daisy thought ______.A. the clothes by the door were rubbishB. the contact lenses were not usefulC. the chicken soup in the bowl was sourD. the housework was boring （▲）46. In fact, the grey water in the bowl was the ____________.A. dirty waterB. chicken soupC. water for contact lensesD. coca-cola（▲）47. From the passage, we can know that ______.A. Daisy was angry with the family.B. There was too much housework in Daisy’s friend’s home.C. Although the TV show was interesting, Daisy didn’t like it.D. Daisy wanted to do something helpful for the family.CHow do your computers, cell phones or i-pads remember you? Maybe they getto recognize* you by your secret numbers. Soon computers and other machines likecars will be able to remember you by looking at your eyes. It is the eye-recognition program. The program works because everyone's eyes are different, so in the futureyou won't have to remember a number when you want to use a machine or take money out of a bank. You'll just have to look at the machine and it will be able to tellwho you are.The eye-recognition program has already been tested in shops and banks in the USA, Britain, Spain, Italy and Turkey. Soon this technology will take the place of all other ways of finding out who people are.Scientists are also working on other systems. Machines will soon be able to know you from the shape of your face or hand or even your smell. We already have machines that can recognize you from your voice or the mark made by your finger. In some modern families, people can already open the doors and windows by fingers or voice instead of keys.Eye-recognition is better than other kinds of programs because your eyes don't change as you get older, and don't get dirty like hands or fingers, and even twins have different eyes. That’s why the eye-recognition program can be up to 94% correct, depending on how good the technology is. The other programs may only be 51% correct at present. In Britain, 91% of people who had tried it said that they liked the idea of eye-recognition.In the future your computer or car will be looking at you in the eye. So smile!（▲）48.The eye-recognition program can tell _______.A. where you areB. who you areC. what your job isD. how you are（▲）49. How does the eye-recognition program work?A. People have to write secret numbers.B. People have to show the finger.C. People have to look at the machine.D. People have to tell their names.（▲）50. Why can the eye-recognition program be better than others?A. Because it never makes mistakes.B. Because different people have different eyes and eyes never change.C. Because 91% people said that they liked the idea of eye-recognition.D. Because it has already been tested in shops and banks in some countries. （▲）51. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The eye-recognition program has already been tested in Japan.B. Some people have already opened the doors by voice instead of keys.C. Computers can remember you by looking at your clothes.D. In the future the cars can remember us if we smile.DHey! We're growing up!You are a good student. However, suddenly one day you become a different person: angry and lazy? Perhaps it's because you are at the rebellious * time of puberty*. Let's listen to some Teens readers' stories of rebellion.Guo Quanzhi, 14, Hefei: In Junior 2, I just wouldn't listen to adults, especially my parents. I'd watch TV for a long time. When my parents asked me to do homework, I'd read novels. I often had fights with them over little problems. In school, I was distracted *in class. I felt low. I wrote diaries and sometimes I cried.Xia Yuanzhong, 14, Beijing:My rebellious time came when I entered the first year in middle school. I tried to be different and disagreed with anyone at any time. For example, once the Chinese teacher told us to write a composition with the topic, “Don't be a fence-sitter*.” I, however, wrote a whole article trying to say how it was good to be a fence-sitter.Leng Jingze, 14, Tianjin: When I was a sixth-grader in primary school, I suddenly began to feel bored and became a lazy person. I didn't finish homework. I didn't want to get up in the morning. I was late for school all the time. I didn't want to go out. I just wanted to read magazines and cartoons at home.Wang Zeyu, 15, Changchun: I became impatient after I entered Junior 3. Maybe I collapsed * a little under pressure. I used to be a soft-spoken person, but now I often have big debates with my classmates. Sometimes I even wanted to fight the teachers. In one music class the teacher spoke a lot. “What a wordy person!” I grumbled*. I was never like this before.Teens: During the rebellious time, having someone to talk to is important. Try to talk with your parents. If it doesn't work, you can chat with your friends.（▲）52. Which is NOT the thing that Guo Quanzhi does against his parents?A. Watching TV too much.B. Reading novels instead of doing homework.C. Being late for school.D. Fighting with them over little problems.（▲）53. When was Xia Yuanzhong’s rebe llious time?A. In Junior 3.B. In Junior 2.C. In Junior 1.D. in Grade Six in primary school. （▲）54. What do the students usually do at the rebellious time of puberty?A. They try to be different and disagree with anyone.B. They like watching TV and playing computer games.C. They study harder than before.D. They feel happy to grow up.（▲）55. Which is the best way to deal with our problems during the rebellious time?A. Fighting with teachers.B. Writing diaries.C. Reading cartoons.D. Talking to parents and friends.三、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）26—30 DDDBA 31—35 CAABA 36—40 CACCB四、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分）41—45 CBCBA 46—50 BDBCB 51—55 BCCAD。
(人教版)英语八年级(上)完型填空与阅读理解专项练习
（人教版）英语八年级（上）完型填空与阅读理解专项练习一、完型填空It is interesting to visit 1 country, but there are some 2 when we don't know the language 3 . It may be difficult 4 with people there. We may not 5 how to use the phone in the country, how to buy things and what to order(点菜)in a restaurant. In a 6 country, it is not easy to decide ho w 7 to tip(给小费) waiters or taxi-drivers. When we need help , we don't know how to 8 help.After 9 , however, we learn what to do and what to say. We learn to enjoy life in the country, and then we may 10 to leave.( )1. A. other B. the other C. small D. another( )2. A. questions B. problems C. troubles D. difficulty( )3. A. very good B. very well C. carefully D. wonderful( )4. A. to play B. to talk C. to say D. to eat( )5. A. think B. know C. ask D. like( )6. A. foreign B. some C. large D. small( )7. A. fast B. many C. much D. often( )8. A. wait B. leave C. care for D. ask for( )9. A. a while B. a short timeC. a few minutesD. a long time( )10. A. feel sorry B. feel happy C. be worried D. be surprised二、阅读理解Computers are useful machines. They can help people a lot in their everyday life . For example, they can help people to save much time, and they can help people to work out many problems they can't do easily. Our country asks everyone to learn to use computers before the twenty first century, except the old people.Today more and more families own computers. Parents buy computers for their children. They hope computers can help them improve(提高) their studies in school. Yet, many of the children use computers to play games, to watch video(影视) or to sing karaoke(卡拉OK), instead of studying. So, many teachers and parents complain(抱怨) that computers can not help children to study but make them fall behind. So computers are locked by parents in the boxes.In some other countries, even some scientists also hate computers they say computers let millions of people lose their jobs or bring them a lot of trouble.Will computers really bring trouble to people or can they bring people happiness ? It will be decided by people themselves !1. Why do we say the computer is a useful machine ? Because .A. our country asks us to learn itB. we can use it to play gamesC. it can help us a lotD. it can help us to find jobs2. What do many teachers and parents complain about ? They complain that .A. their students and children use computers to play gamesB. computers let them lose their jobsC. computers make the students and children fall behind.D. computers bring people a lot of trouble3. In this passages we know computers .A. also bring us troubleB. bring us happiness onlyC. are hated by peopleD. are bad for people's health4. Can computers really help children to study ?A. Yes, they can.B. It's hard to say.C. No, they can't.D. Of course not.5. How do you understand the last sentence of this passage ? I think it means .A. computers are used by peopleB. people can live well without computersC. one must decide how to use computersD. computers are strange machines附：参考答案一、D C B B B A C D D A二、C C A B C。
初二英语完形填空练习题(含答案)
完形填空专练完形填空是关于语言总体理解的一种测试形式，是典型的“智能混合”题型，它融单项选择与阅读理解为一体，涉及到词汇、语法、逻辑推理等各种知识。
对于这类题目，要求学生知识面要广，要有比较扎实的基本功；要掌握大量的单词、词组和习语，了解他们的各种变化形式和用法；要有坚实的语法基础，熟练掌握和运用动词的时态、语态及句子结构的能力。
除此之外，还要有较强的语感，能够根据上下文的语境进行猜测，推断，作出正确的选择。
其考查点有：能够掌握足够的词汇量，正确运用词类和词语的习惯搭配。
包括名词、代词、冠词、动词等词类和短语。
基础语法知识。
包括句法、固定搭配、句型、词语习惯用法、时态、语态、主从复合句和非限定动词等。
还应具有一定的语言运用能力、阅读能力、理解能力、综合分析能力和逻辑判断能力。
（1）以语篇为载体，测试语言知识和语言能力。
试题既考查学生对短文的整体理解能力，也考查学生运用语法知识、词汇知识的能力以及对事物的逻辑推理、分析判断能力。
（2）以意义填空为主。
试题在着重考查考生阅读理解能力的前提下，兼顾对语言知识、常识、逻辑推理能力的考查。
（3）降低对单词本身词义的考查要求，注重考查对全文意义的理解。
中考完形填空预备选项中所涉及的词汇基本上都是常见的初级词汇。
（4）考点分布符合考查目的。
试题以名词、动词、形容词和副词等信息词汇为考查重点，淡化对介词、连词、冠词等结构词的考查，以检测学生在具体情境中灵活运用所学知识的能力。
所设空白处，名词、动词、形容词、副词和代词这五类词共占80％。
（5）有的采用主观试题形式。
有些完形填空题全部舍弃了学生们平时接触较多的“四选一”形式，而改之以“自由完形填空”形式，除了要求填入单词外，有的还设置了要求填入词组或短语的空格。
（一）题型介绍完形填空是各类英语试题中固定而重要的题型。
这种题型归纳起来有如下特点：1. 在整份试卷中所占的分值较重，占10－15分，长度一般在130－200个单词左右。
八上英语完形填空与阅读理解(含答案
八上英语完形填空与阅读理解(含答案-CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One11完形填空Jim was a worker. One of his feet was bigger than ___1__. He couldn’t __2____ the right shoes ___3___ his feet. One day his friend Mike said to him “___4___ don’t you go to a shoemaker A good shoemaker can____5__ you the rig ht shoes.” __6____ Jim went to the shoemaker near Mike’s home, very soon the shoemaker finished the work. Jim___7___ the shoes and wasn’t happy. He ___8___ the shoemaker, “ You aren’t a __9____ shoemaker! I wanted you to make me one shoe bigger than the o ther, ___10___ you made me one shoe smaller than the other.”( )1. A. other B. the other C. another D. that one( )2. A. see B. look for C. find D. find out( )3. A. for B. with C. on D. of( )4. A. When B. Where C. How D. Why( )5. A. make B. pass C. do D. give( )6. A. Then B. But C. So D. Because( )7. A. saw B. watched C. found D. looked at( )8. A. said B. said to C. spoke D. talked( )9. A. good B. bad C. right D. kind( )10. A. then B. and C. but D. so2完形填空：1. Once(从前)there was a king. He was very rich(富有)and____1____ great power(权力). But he wasn’t happy. He was ___2_____ .It made him feel sad all the time. No doctor knew ___3_____ was wrong with him. One day one of them ____4____him, “After much thought and study, I have found out that there is only one way for you to get_____5___.You must wear the shirt of a happy man. ”So the king sent(派)his men to every part of his land____ 6____ a happy man. First, they visited the rich and powerful(有权势的人). They asked these people if(是否)they were happy, ____7____each of them answer ed that they didn’t know _____8___real happiness meant(意味).One day, one of the king’s men met a woodcutter. “Are you happy ”asked the king’s men. “As happy as the day is long, ”answered the woodcutter.“Oh, good! ”said the man, “_____ 9___me you r shirt. ”“Why ”said the woodcutter, “I haven’t got ____10____.”3完形填空How do you spend your vacation Many Americans like to have their vacations in 41 countries. One day an American 42 came to China. This was her first time to China and she wanted to 43 some friends there. She met a Chinese boy, Wang Tong. Wang Tong was only ten years old, and he always wanted to practice 44 . So he came up and said “ 45 ” to her, and then he began his first talk with a person 46 an English-speaking country.“How old are you?” Wang Tong 47 then.“I’m 48 . Please don’t ask a lady about her 49 ,” she answered.Wang Tong was surprised. He didn’t know 50 . Can you help him?1. A. another B. else C. other D. any2. A.man B. boy C.woman D. child3. A.make B. being C. do D. having4. A.speak English B. speak Chinese C.speaking English D. speaking Chinese5. A.OK B.Hello C. Sorry D. Good-bye6. A.to B. at C. on D. from7. A.asked B. told C.read D. spoke8. A.sure B.shy C. happy D.sorry9. A.dinner B. age C. job D. family10. A.when B. why C. what D. where1.阅读理解A.Peter is thirteen years old. He is in Grade Two this year. He likes to play football and watch football matches. And he often reads newspapers. He does his best to know where and when there is going to be a football match. Now Peter is having lunch. He is listening to the radio, too. He is very happy because there is going to be a nice football match on TV at four this afternoon. He wants to watch it very much. But he is going to have English and Chinese lessons. He thinks hard and finds a way.“ Hello, Mrs. Black,” Peter says to his teacher on the telephone, “ Peter is ill in bed. He wants to ask for half a day’s leave ( 请半天假).”“ Oh, I’m sorry to hear that.” says Mrs. Black, “ But who’s that”“ It’s my father, Mrs. Black.”( ) 1. Peter is a ______.A. middle school studentB. Young PioneerC. workerD. teacher( ) 2. Peter will be in ______ next year.A. Grade TwoB. Grade ThreeC. Grade OneD. school( ) 3. Peter often reads news newspaper because _______.A. he likes to read newsB. he likes to read stories. .C. he want to know when and where a football match will beD. his father wants him to read them( ) 4. Peter wants to ask for half a day’s leave beca use _______.A.his father is ill in bedB.he wants to watch the football matchC.he doesn’t like to have English or Chinese lessonsD.he is ill in bed( ) 5. Where sentence ( 句子 ) is right?A.Mrs. Black is going to take Peter to see a doctorB.Peter likes to watch TV at four in the afternoon.C.Peter is a stupid ( 笨的 ) boy.D.Peter isn’t an honest ( 诚实的 ) boy.BMr. Smith works in an office. He’s very busy and has no time to have a good rest. Every evening, when he comes back from his office, he’s always tired and wants to go to bed early. But his wife often has a lot of interesting things to tell him after supper. She doesn’t stop talking until she falls asleep.One day the man felt terrible and couldn’t go to work. He decided to go to see a docto r. And Mrs Smith went to the hospital with him. Before her husband said what was the matter with him, the woman had told the doctor all and the man understand why. He wrote out a prescription ( 处方 ) . And when Mr Smith brought the medicine to the resultin g room, the doctor said to her, “ The bottle of medicine is for your husband and the pills ( 药片) are for you.”“For me” the woman said in surprise “I’m fine. I don’t need any medicine!”“ I don’t think so, madam”, said the doctor. “They are sleeping pills. Your husband will soon be all right if you take them.”( ) 1. Mr Smith is _____A.too busy to have a good restB.too busy not to have a restC.busy enough to have a good restD.not busy enough to have a good rest( ) 2.The sentence “His wife doesn’t stop walking until she falls asleep” means __A.she doesn’t stop talking when she falls asleepB.she doesn’t stop talking after she falls asleepC.she keeps talking until she falls asleepD.she likes talking as she falls asleep( ) 3. Why does Mr Smith have to fed up when his wife is asleep in the morning?A.Because he can’t fall asleepB.Because he has to go to workC.Because he doesn’t want to sleepD.Because his wife asks him to get up( ) 4. Why couldn’t Mr Smith go to work o ne day?A.Because he didn’t want to workB.Because his wife didn’t let him goC.Because he fell illD.Because he was too tired to go to work( ) 5. The sentence “ Your husband will be all right if you take them.” Means Mr Smith will soon be all right if ______.A.Mrs Smith takes the bottle of medicineB.Mr Smith takes the pillsC.Mr Smith takes the bottle of medicineD.Mrs Smith stops talking too much at nightCThe sun is always shining. But it can only shine on one side of the earth at one time. When the sun is shining on one side of the earth, it is night on the other side.At night, you can see the stars(星星). The stars are in the sky all day. But the light from the sun is so bright that you can’t see them. When night come, there is no light, and the stars are bright enough to see. The stars look very small. But some of them are even bigger than the sun. They look small because they are so far away from you. Big things look much smaller when they are far away. The sun is closer(近)to the earth than other stars, so it looks bigger.1．When it is night, the sun ________ .A. doesn’t shineB. shines for a short timeC. disappears(消失)D. shines on the other side of the earth2．We can’t see the stars in the sky at daytime(白天)because ________ .A. there are no stars thereB. the stars are much smaller than the sunC. the bright light from the sun makes them not seen(被看见)D. the stars come out only at night3．The stars look small because ________ .A. they are far awayB. they are smallC. they have no lightD. they are in the sky4．Small things may look ________ when they are close.A. biggerB. smallC. nearD. far away5．The sun looks bigger than other stars because ________ .A. it’s biggerB. it’s far away in the skyC. it gives much bright lightD. it’s closer to the earth than other starsDThe best way of learning a language is using it. The best way of learning English is talking in English as much as possible. Sometimes you’ll get your words mixed up(混合) and people won’t understand you. Sometimes people will say things too quickly and you couldn’t understand them. But if you sense of humor (幽默感), you can always have a good laugh at themistakes. It’s better for people to laugh at your mistakes than to be angry with you, because they don’t understand what you are saying. The most important thing for learning English is :” Don’t be afraid of making mistakes because everyone makes mistakes.”( )1. The writer thinks that the best way for you to learn a language is _____A. writing itB. using itC. listeningD. learning grammar( ) 2. What should you do in learning English?A. Be careful not to make any mistakesB. Write as quickly as you canC. Speak English as much as you canD. Laugh more often( )3. When people laugh at your mistakes, you should _____A. not careB. be happyC. feel worriedD. be unhappy( )4. When you make s mistake, you should ______A. keep quietB. get angryC. be kindD. keep your sense of humor( )5. The story tells us :“______”.A.Only foolish(愚蠢) people make mistakesB.Few people make mistakesC.People never make mistakesD.There is no one who doesn’t make mistakesA完形填空；1-10 B C A D A C A B A CB完形填空；1-5 B.C.C.D.D 6~10 B.C.B.A.AC完形填空；1-10. CCACB DADBB五、阅读理解：A.A B C B DBA CBC DCD.C.A.A.DDB.C.A.D.D。
外研版八年级英语上册Module 8 综合测试卷含答案
外研版八年级英语上册Module 8 综合测试卷(60 分钟100 分)一、单项选择(每小题1. 5 分, 共15 分)1. The soldiers went to the other side of the street side ________ side.A. byB. inC. toD. with2. —It’s dangerous to drive after drinking.—That’s true. It makes the ________ of traffic accidents higher.A. placeB. riskC. wordD. time3. [2022 ·营口期末] Students should pay attention to ________ the teacher in class.A. hearB. listen toC. listening toD. hearing of4. My brother ________ the bike and hurt his leg last week.A. fell offB. turned onC. went offD. took off5. Miss Wang’s waist (腰) was badly hurt. She was in ________, but she was still at work.A. painB. stayC. pollutionD. tradition6. I ________ about my sister when my phone rang. It was her!A. thinkB. will thinkC. was thinkingD. am thinking7. My dog often ________ at my feet, but yesterday it ________ beside the fireplace.A. lied; layB. lies; layC. lay; lainD. lies; lain8. Lucy was doing her homework ________ Lily was playing computer games.A. untilB. whileC. beforeD. after9. —When will you go to see your grandpa?—I’ll see him ________ I get off the plane. You know I miss him very much.A. as soon asB. as long asC. as far asD. as easily as10. —While I was training, I hurt my knee last Sunday.—________ Sit down and have a rest.A. I’m not sure about that.B. That’s too bad!C. Sounds great!D. No idea!二、[2023 ·青岛莱西期中] 完形填空(每小题1. 5 分, 共15 分)There was a car accident at 3:30 yesterday afternoon. Some 11. ________ arrived there. They found 12. ________ witnesses (目击者) in the street when the accident happened. The policemen asked 13. ________ some questions. Here are their answers.Mr. Green: I was waiting for the bus 14. ________ the bus stop when the car accident happened. The white car 15. ________ the black car and the white car ran away quickly.Ms Mason: When the car accident happened, I was 16. ________ with my daughter in the clothes store. I can remember the car number of the 17. ________ car.Alice: I was calling my 18. ________ when the car accident happened. I told them about the accident on the phone. But I was so 19. ________ and I forgot to write down the car number.George: I was walking my dog along the street. When I 20. ________ it, I called the police at once. There were lots of people around them.11. A. policemen B. students C. doctors D. teachers12. A. five B. three C. six D. four13. A. them B. us C. him D. her14. A. in B. at C. on D. to15. A. threw B. developed C. hit D. beat16. A. sleeping B. shopping C. exercising D. reading17. A. yellow B. blue C. red D. white18. A. husband B. sister C. parents D. friend19. A. nervous B. sad C. interested D. clever20. A. understood B. had C. compared D. saw三、阅读理解(每小题2 分, 共20 分)A [2023 ·滕州南沙河中学期末]Yesterday, Danny ate lunch at a restaurant with his family. Late that night, hehad food poisoning (中毒). He wanted to know how it happened.Danny learned about a few reasons for food poisoning.The first reason is that there are bacteria (细菌) in the food. Bacteria live in a lot of food and they live in meat, eggs and seafood most often. If you cook the food in a right way, you can kill the bacteria in it.Another reason for food poisoning is parasites (寄生虫). They often live in meat, but could sometimes live on vegetables, too. If you don’t cook the food in a right way, these parasites may start living in your body!The third reason for food poisoning is eating the food with toxins (毒素) in it. Sometimes the food gets toxins naturally, and sometimes the toxins come from insect spray (喷雾杀虫剂). So you must wash the food carefully before you eat or cook it.The last reason for food poisoning is allergen (过敏原). Some people are just allergic to some food, and they may feel very uncomfortable after eating it.Danny decided to choose food carefully and cook it in a right way before he ate it in the future. That was important. He never wanted to feel this way again.21. Danny ________ last night.A. ate some bad food at homeB. was late for a family partyC. had nothing for dinnerD. got food poisoning22. According to the passage, you can stop parasites living in your body by ________.A. eating only at homeB. washing the food carefullyC. cooking the food in a right wayD. taking some medicine after meals23. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. Parasites live on vegetables most often.B. There are fewer bacteria in meat than in eggs.C. Toxins in the food may come from insect spray.D. Allergen is the main reason for food poisoning.24. The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 6 refers to ________.A. the food that is served at restaurantsB. the food that someone is allergic toC. the food that someone dislikesD. the food that is not healthy25. The passage is mainly about ________.A. the ways to choose foodB. the reasons for food poisoningC. Danny’s unhappy experienceD. the importance of healthy eatingB [2022 ·广安]What is a tsunami (海啸)? Tsunamis are often caused by earthquakes or volcanoes (火山). The average speed (平均速度) of the waves (波浪) is 300 mph and the waves can last from five minutes to an hour.What to do in a tsunami?Firstly, when a strong earthquake is felt, leave the water at once, get to the shore (海岸) and go as far away as you can from the beach fast. If it allows, go to a higher ground.Secondly, turn on the TV for news and the weather report. They will tell you more about the tsunami.Thirdly, get all members of your family together and let everyone know the tsunami is coming. Choose a place to stay together. Make sure the place is safe and as far away from the shore as possible. Bring emergency supplies (应急用品) when you have to leave your house.At last, if you find a huge wave is coming, climb onto the roof of your house or on the highest point of the nearest building. Hold on to anything that’s strong enough. Climb a tree if you have to.For a tsunami, the only way to survive (幸免于) it is to be prepared.26. When a tsunami comes, the waves will ________.A. go as quickly as 300 mphB. become stronger before the earthquakeC. cause heavy rainD. last shorter and shorter27. How many suggestions are mentioned in this passage? ________A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.D. Five.28. When a tsunami is coming, your family had better ________.A. go to the beach togetherB. stay in a safe place togetherC. stay in your houseD. put emergency supplies on a lower ground29. We should do the following when a tsunami is coming EXCEPT ________.A. listen to the weather reportB. go to a low place to keep safeC. get emergency supplies readyD. leave the water as far away as you can30. What’s the bes t title of the passage?A. How to keep safe in the waterB. What a tsunami isC. What to do after a tsunamiD. How to survive a tsunami四、词汇运用(每小题1. 5 分, 共15 分)A)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
初二英语完形填空练习题含答案
初二英语完形填空练习题含答案Once upon a time, there was a little girl named Lucy. She loved to go fishing with her father. Every summer, they would go 1 a lake near their house and spend the whole day fishing together.One sunny morning, Lucy and her father got up early and packed their fishing gear. They 2 out to the lake. The lake was 3 and calm, just like a mirror. Lucy felt happy and excited. She couldn't wait to catch some fish.They set up their fishing rods and prepared their bait. Lucy watched her father carefully 4 the bait onto her hook. Then they both cast their lines into the water and sat quietly, waiting for the fish to bite.Time went by, but no fish seemed 5 . Lucy's father looked around and said, "It's strange. There are usually so many fish in this lake." Lucy felt a little disappointed, but she remained hopeful.Suddenly, a little fish appeared and nibbled on Lucy's bait. Lucy noticed it right away and felt a burst of excitement. She carefully 6 her fishing rod and tried to catch the fish. But just as she was about to reel it in, the fish slipped off the hook and swam away.Lucy felt 7 . She had been so close to catching a fish. Her father comforted her and said, "Don't worry, Lucy. Sometimes, we need to be patient and try again." Lucy nodded and cast her line back into the water.As the day went on, Lucy and her father 8 many more fish, but they all managed to slip away. Lucy was starting to feel 9 . "Why can't I catch afish?" she thought. But she remembered what her father had said and decided not to give up.Just as they were about to head home, Lucy felt a strong tug on her fishing rod. She quickly grabbed it and started reeling in the line. Finally, she caught her first fish! Lucy was overjoyed and couldn't stop smiling. Her father was proud of her hard work and determination.On their way home, Lucy asked her father, "Dad, why do you think the fish were so hard to catch today?" Her father thought for a moment and replied, "Well, Lucy, sometimes things don't go as planned. But if we keep trying and never give up, we can still achieve our goals."From that day on, Lucy learned an important lesson about 10 and perseverance. She realized that success often requires patience, determination, and a positive attitude.1. A) to B) on C) at D) with2. A) moved B) went C) headed D) walked3. A) empty B) deep C) clean D) full4. A) pouring B) throwing C) filling D) placing5. A) visible B) doubtful C) interested D) possible6. A) dropped B) balanced C) put D) caught7. A) excited B) disappointed C) bored D) worried8. A) saw B) caught C) found D) missed9. A) curious B) puzzled C) tired D) determined10. A) patience B) excitement C) intelligence D) success Answers:1. C) at2. B) went3. D) full4. D) placing5. A) visible6. D) caught7. B) disappointed8. D) missed9. D) determined10. A) patience。
新目标八年级上册英语完形填空与阅读理解专项练习
Mark lived in a village far away. One day he became very ill and every one thought he would 1_ soon. They sent for a doctor. Two days 2 the doctor came and looked over the sick man. 3 asked for a pen and some paper to write dow n the n ame of the medici ne. But there was no pen 4 paper in the village, because no one could write.The doctor 5 up a piece of burnt wood from the fire and wrote the n ame of the medici ne on the 6_ of the house. “ Get this medjcihim. ” he said, “ and he will soon get 7 . ” Mark ' s family and friends did not know 8 to do. They could not read the stra nge words. Then a young man 9 a n idea. He took off the door of the house, put it on his carriage(马车)and drove to the n earest 10 . He bought the medici ne there, and Mark was soon well aga in._3himshoemaker can ___ 5__you the right shoes.__6 ___ J im went to the shoemaker n ear Mike ' home, very soon the shoemaker fini shed the work.Jim __ 7 __ the shoes and wasn ' t happy. He__ 8 __ t he shoemaker, “ You aren ' t a __9_ shoemaker! I wan ted you to make me one shoebigger tha n the other, __ 10 __ you made me oneshoe smaller tha n the other. ”( )1. A. other B. the other C. ano therD. that one ( )2. A. see B. look for C. find D. find out)3. A. for B. with C. on D. of)4. A. When B. Where C. How D. Why)5. A. make B. pass C. do D. give)6. A. Then B. But C. So D. Because)7. A. saw B. watched C. found D. looked at )8. A. said B. said to C. spoke D. talked )9. A. good B. bad C. right D. kind )10. A. then B. and C. but D. so3When Mr Smith retired(退休),he bought a small 1_ in a village n ear the sea. He ______________ it andhoped to live a quiet life in this house.But to his great surprise, many tourists came to see his house in summer holidays, for it was the most _3 building in the village. From morning toni ght there were 4 outside the house. They kept looking into the rooms through the windows and _5 of them even went into Mr Smith ' s garden. This was too much for Mr Smith. He decided to ask the visitors to _6 . So he put a notice on the window.The no tice said, "If yo7 wanctur curiosity(好奇心)，come in and look round. Price: twenty dollars. ” Mr Smith was sure that the visitors would 8 coming, but he was wrong. More and morevisitors came and Mr Smith had to 9 __ every dayshowing them aro und his house. " I came here to 10 not to work as a guide (导游)，” he said angrily. In the end, he sold the house and moved away.( (( (B. stopC. con ti nueD. notB. costC. spendD. payB. workC. watchD. retire4One day, a boy had a fight with one of his 31_ and told “ He is really bad, story. When I was a boy, I too, sometimes hated others for what they did.As the boy 34carefully, the gran dfatherwent on, “ There are alwaystwo tigers in side my完形填空专项训练( )1.A. wake B.cry C.moved D.die ( )2. A. late ter C.ago D.before ( )3A. The sick man B.Mark C.The doctor D.The farmer( )4.A. a nd B.or C.then D.also( )5.A.picke d B.held C.made D.lo oked( )6.A.wall B.wi ndow C.gro undD.doo( )7.A.well B.worse C.bad D.good( )8.A.whe n B.what C.where D.whick( )9A.thoug ht B.hit C.caught D.had( )!0.A.shopB.farmC.hospitalD.villageJim was a worker. One of his feet was biggerthan _1__. He couldn ' t __2 ____the right shoes _ his feet. One day his friend Mike said to“___ 4 __ don ' t you go to a shoemaker? A good ( ( ( ( ( ( ( (1. A. garden B. shop C. house D. school2. A. liked B. hated C. sold D. built3. A. big B. in teresti ng C. smallD. clea n4. A. childre n B. stude nts C. pare ntsD. tourists5. A. no B. none C. many D. much6. A. come B. leave C. stay D. play7. A. to satisfy B. satisfy C. to satisfy ingD. satisfy ing8. A. go on9. A. take10. A. play))))classmates. Then he went to hishim his story an grily. said,“ and 132 him."The gran dfather said,” the boy33 “me tell youaheart. One is 35 and kind. He gets on well _ 36_ everything around him. But 37 is bad and unfrien dly. Eve n the smallest thing will make him an gry. He fights with every one all the time, and for no reason. He can ' t think carefU8y he always hates others. It is difficult to live with these two tigers in side my heart. They both try to control（控制）me. ”The boy looked into his gra ndfather 39 and asked, 40 tiger always con trols you, Gran dfather? ”The old man said slowly and seriously,one that I feed. I always feed the good and kind tiger, so I never hate others and seldom（很少） get angry now.31. A. mother B. fatherC. teacherD. grandfather32. A. love B. hate C. know D. enjoy33. A. MakeB.HelpC. LetD. Ask34. A. saw B. felt C. talked D. liste ned35. A. goodB.bad C. lazy D. quiet36. A. at B. on with D. about37. A. other B. others C. another D. the other38. A. because B.though C.before D. but39. A. eyes B. ears C. nose D. mouth40. A. Who B. Which C. Where D. When5One day a mother rat and her babies were out i n an ope n field. They were play ing and havi ng a good time whe n sudde nly a hungry cat came on the scene! It hid 41_ a big tree and then looked forward through the tall grass 42_ it could almost hear them talk. Before the mother rat and her babies knew 43 had happe ned, the cat jumped from its hidi ng place and started to run 44_ them.The mother cat and her babies all fled at on ce. They hurried towards 45 home, which was un der a pile of large ston es. But the baby rats were so scared （害怕）that they could not run very _ 46_ . Closer and closer the cat came. In no time the cat would be upon them. What was to be done?The mother rat stopped running, 47 round and faced the cat, shouting , "Bow Wow! Bow Wow! "just like 48 angry dog. The cat was so surprised and frighte ned that it ran away.The mother rat turned to the babies, "Now you see 49 important it is to learn __50 __ second language!"41 A. on B. betwee n C. by D. beh ind42. A. before B. whe n C. un til D. while43. A. where B. what C. which D.when44. A. over B. through C. after D. agai nst45. A. to B. for C. its D. their46. A. freely B. hardly C. soo n D. quickly47. A. turned B. walked C. jumped D. ran48. A. a B. an C. their D. that49. A. so B. why C. what D. how50. A. out B. the C. a D. an6London is a beautiful city. It is very large. The Thames River runs 42 the city from west toeast.So the city has43 parts:the South and the North. In theNorth, there are important build in gs, shops, big parks and in teresti ng places.The weather in London is good. In win ter it isnot very cold and in summer it is not very hot _44 the city is n ear the sea. People say —45— London is a foggy city and it ofte n rain s. It is true.Last year, whe n I 46 in London I met one of the —47— fogs in years. You could hardly see your hand in front of your face. Cars and busesshopping bags and Paul didn' t have muci3jblace help people to keep _36一 ，happy and to live _the seat. He was n ' t un comfortables last the 37 __ . People play differe nt games in win ter and moved along with their lights on. When evening came, the weather got 48 worse. The fog was as thick as milk. 49 the buses and cars stopped. I had 50 an important meeting on the other side of the town, but it was impossible to find a car. I had to get there 51 . )34. A. Go away C. Look out )35. A. down toB. Go at once D. Thank youB. offC. onD. out of1. A.abou t B. through C. i n D. alo ng2. A. four B. six C. fiveD .two 3. A. because B.so C. but D. or 4. A. what B. where C. that D. which5. A. were B. am C. be D. was6. A. big B. bigger C. bigest D. biggest7. A. wore B. even C. very D. some8. A. All B. Each C. Every D. No ne 9. A. to join B. to go to C. take part in join inThere were 46 classes this after noon, we 47 a party for 48 Day.At about two o'clock in the after noon, the party bega n. Two Young Pion eers hosted the party. They talked__49 the school life of the Young Pioneers. The students' parents also 50 . They told us to study harder. Then they__51 us a lot of gifts. 52 ,the teachers, stude nts and pare nts sat around a table with a__53_, some oran ges on it. We sang and dan ced.__54 had a good time.__55_in teresti ng the party was!)46.A. not some B. no C.not a D.not )47.A.took B.gave )48.A.the Childre n's C.Childre n'sC.hadD.likedB.the Childre ns'D.the Childre n10. A. by car B. by bus C. on foot D. on the foot 7 Paul got _26 the bus to go to the tow n. It wasvery crowded and he had to stand for about five _ 27 . Then some of the people got 28 . Paul sat dow n n ext 29 a fat woma n. She 30 several ( )49.A.o nB.aboutC.withD.to()50.A.saidB.talkedC.toldD.spoke()51. A.passed B.gav eC.madeD.kept ()st B.At last C.Firs t D.Atfirst( )53.A.apple B.egg C.cake D.fish( )54.A. Every one B.Aus C.All of we D.Every one)55.A.How B.What an C.How an D.What9All over the world people enjoy sports. Sportsbus got to the tow n. All the people started to get off. Paul was very polite, so he stood 33 to let the fat woman get off before him.She said, 34 . ” Thenshe tried to get 35the seat with all her bags. But she couldn ' t move. She was too fat and her bags were too heavy. ( )26.A. off B. on C. dow n D. up( )27. A. minu tes B. days C. weeks D. years( )28. A.offB. upC. onD. dow n( )29. A. in B. at C. n ear D. to )30. A. carries B. buys C. had D. has( )31.A. in B. at C. on D. upon( )32. A. I n B. At C. On D.Up()33. A.downB. un derC. upD. atsummer. _ 38_ is good for swimming. And in win ter people ofte n go skati ng. Some sports are very39 and people everywhere like them. For example, football is very popular. I n China, most people, men, _40_ _ boys and girls, like to watch football games. They often talk about them__41_ _ and jump ing bega n Ion g, l ong ago. But basketball and volleyball are rather 42 一 People began to play them not long ago. And people are___ 43一 new sports or games all the time. Water skiing is one of __44一一. People —一45一一 differe nt coun tries may not be able to un dersta nd each other, but after a game they often become frien ds.( )36.A. health B. busy C. healthy D. lazy( )37 .A. lo ng B. lo nger C. happy D. happily ( )38 .A. Win ter B. Summer C. Autu mn D.Spri ng ( )39 .A. bori ng B.difficultC. expe nsiveD.i nteresti ng( )40.A. woma n B. wome n C. old D. young( )41.A. Run B. Runs C. Running D. To run( )42.A. new B. interesting C. popular D. old( )43 .A. start B. play C. playi ng D. starti ng( )44 .A. oldest B. newest C. The oldestD. the n ewest( )45.A. in B. of C. from D.at10Mon day morning is an importa nt time at our school. All of the stude nts go to the playgro und. We listen to music, and we 36 the national flag( 国旗)go ually, one stude nt gives a talk on Mon day mornin gs. One Mon day last year, a boy gave the talk. He was 37 and excited ! When I saw him, I wan ted to have a try, too.Ca n I really do it Last week, our teacher said our class should give the talk. My teacher 38 me, "I know you want to have a try. Next Mon day, you can give the talk. Go and write somethi ng dow n. 39 for it, I'm sure you'll do well.""Tha nk you ," I an swered, It was such a great 40 for me ! When I got home , I was excited.I wrote two pages for the talk. I read them aga in and aga in. When I read, I asked my pare nts 41 . I wan ted to make my teacher happy.Mon day morning came. I bega n to feel 42 . When did I last give a talk to 43 many people Never! This was my first time. Could I really 44 it Maybe I could n't finish the talk.When I got to school, we all went out to playgro un d. I 45 in front of every on e. I ope ned my mouth, but I could n't say anything."Take it easy," I said to 46 . " Do n't be n ervous. You can do it."Just the n, I looked dow n at every on e. I saw about 1,000 eyes. They were all look ing at me ! I could n't 47 sta nd up.I looked at their eyes more carefully. Their eyes were say ing , "You can do it! Don't be afraid, just talk !"I 48 a big breath(呼吸).Then I began to talk .It was n't hard. It was easy.I don't kn ow 49 I fini shed my talk. But I did it.I felt so good that day. I showed myself 50 every one what I can do.()36. A. watch B. see C. notice D. look at()37. A. surpris ing B. proud C. amazed D. careful ()38.A. toldB. asked forC. said toD. showed ()39. A. Look out B. Come on C. Take careD. Get ready()40. A. cha nee B. n ews C. time D. message()41. A. to listen to B. to listen C. listen to D. listen ()42.A. excitedB. happyC. n ervousD. surprised ()43. A. after B. such C. before D. so ()44. A. do B. speak C. talk D. take()45. A. sta nd B. stood C. was sta ndingD. have stood()46. A. me B. my class C. myself D. my pare nts()47. A. be able to B. hardly C. ever D. even()48. A. took B. held C. put D. left()49. A. when B. how C. why D. whether()50. A. so B. but C. to D. for11David was a middle school student. His father, Mr Hill, was a rich farmer and he had a very big 41 . They lived in a small village 42 fifteen years. Later on Mr. Hill ope ned a shop in our tow n and 43 a house here last mon th. The n his family moved to the new house and David bega n to 44 in our class. But at first he had 45 friends at school. He was always alone.His n eighbour Cathy was a 46 girl. She had many frien ds. When she found the boy 47 talked with others, she decided to 48 him. She talked a lot with him and sometimes played with him. So very soon 49 became good frien ds.One afternoo n, Cathy said to David, "It'll be my 50 birthday tomorrow. I'll have a birthday 51 . Will you please come ""Certai nly. I'm glad to," the boy said 52 .David got home and thought about 53 he could give to Cathy. He was sorry that he 54 to ask the girl what she liked. At that mome nt Mrs Hill came and asked, "What's the matter, dear ""What would you like 55 it was your sixtee nth birthday, Mummy ""Nothing," the woman said, "I just wish I were 16."41. A. school B. factory C. farm D. restaura nt42. A. in B. for C. on D. during43. A. closed B. ope ned C. sold D. bought44. A. live B. study C. teach D. read45. A. few B. ma ny C. some D. little46. A. bad B. kind C. shy D. poor47. A. n ever B. always C. usually D. sometimes48. A. ask B. save C. tell D. help49. A. she B. they C. he D. we50. A. 14th B. 15th C. 16th D. 17th51. A. card B. gift C. cake D. party52. A. slowly B. h appily C. lo nely D. carefully53. A. what B. which C. when D. where54. A. tried B. forgot C. wan ted D. liked55. A. because B. why C. if D. how12The En glish ofte n go out with an umbrella or a rain coat. Why 1 the weather in Brita in ofte n cha nges quickly.Spring can be rainy or win dy, 2 the weather is gett ing warmer and you can hope more sunny days.In fact, there 3 as much sun shi ne in spri ng as in summer. Summer is 4 time for visitors to go to the seaside. People ofte n go out to have a walk or swim. Autu mn is a beautiful seas on. During autu mn it is still nice to be outside, too. In win ter, I gets colder, and it might 5 , especially in the n orth. There are 6 very heavy winds in this seas on.February is usually the coldest 7 of the year, while the warmest 8 ofte n July.The differe nee 9 temperature betwee n win ter and summer is not so great i n Brita in. The average temperature for win ter is about 4.5 °C , and for 10 is about 15.5 C.1. A. Because B. As C. For D. Since2. A. so B. but C. or D. for3. A. have B. can have C. can be D. can4. A. the worst B. the best C. the latestD. the earliest5. A. rain B. wind C. hot D. snow6. A. too B. either C. also D. as well7. A. weather B. seas on C. month D. day8. A. is B. was C. are D. were9. A. in B. on C. by D. for10. A. spri ng B. summer C. autu mn D. win ter完形填空1 DBCBA DABDC2 B C A D A C A B AC3 CABDC BABCD4 DBCDA CDAAB5 DCBCD DABDC6 BDACD DBABC7 BAADC CBCDD8 BCCBD BBCDA9 CBBDB CACDC10 ABCDA ACDAB CAABC11 CDBDA BADBC DBABC12 ABCBB CCAAB阅读理解A . ABC BD B . A C B C DC. ABDDDD BCBAAE CAADBF DADCB阅读理解专项训练A.Peter is thirtee n years old. He is in Grade Two this year. He likes to play football and watch football matches. And he often reads n ewspapers. He does his best to know where and whe n there is going to be a football match. Now Peter is havi ngA. he likes to read n ewsB. he likes to read storiesC. he want to know whe n and where a football match will beD. his father wan ts him to read them ()4. Peter wants to ask for half a day because _______ .A. his father is ill in bedB. he wants to watch the football matchC. he doesn ' t like to have English or Chinese lessonsD. he is ill in bed ()5. Where sentence (句子)is right?A. Mrs. Black is going to take Peter to see a doctorB. Peter likes to watch TV at four in the after noon.C. Peter is a stupid (笨的)boy.D. Peter isn ' t an hon 诚实的)boy.C. she keeps talk ing un til she falls asleepD. she likes talk ing as she falls asleep()3. Why does Mr Smith have to fed up whe nhis wife is asleep in the morning? A. Because he can ' t fall asleep B .Because he has to go to workC. Because he doesn ' t want to sleepD. Because his wife asks him to get up( )4. Why couldn ' t Mr Smith go to work one day? A. Because he didn ' t want to work B. Because his wife did n 'mtget hiC. Because he fell illD. Because he was too tired to go to work ()5. The sentence“ Your husba nd will be all right if you take them. ” Means Mr Smith willlun ch. He is liste ning to the radio, too. He is very happy because there is going to be a n ice footballmatch on TV at four this after noon. He wants to un dersta nd why. He wrote out a prescriptio n ( 处方 ).And when Mr Smith brought the medicine to theresult ing room, the doctor said to her, bottle of medici ne is for your husba nd and the pills ( 药片 )are for you. ”“ For me? ” the woman said in surprise” Peter says to his teacher o 0on ' t need any medicine! ” “ Peter is ill in bed. He wants to ask 's I 请a 半天假). sorry to hear that. watch it very much. But he is going to have En glish and Chin ese less ons. He thi nks hard and finds a way.“Hello, Mrs. Black, the teleph one, for half a day “ Oh, I ' m who ' s that? "It ' s my father, Mrs. Black. ( )1. Peter is a ______ . A. middle school stude nt B. Young Pion eer C. worker D. teacher ( )2. Peter will be in ______ n ext year. A. Grade Two B. Grade Three C. Grade One D.school()3. Peter ofte n reads n ews n ewspaper because“ The"I ' m fine. I “ I don ' t think so, madam ” , said the doctor. are sleep ing pills. Your husba nd will soon be all says Mrs. Black ht if you takBtfi em. ”( )1. Mr Smith is _____ A. t oo busy to have a good rest B. too busy not to have a rest C. b usy eno ugh to have a good rest D. not busy eno ugh to have a good rest ( )2.The sentence “ His wife doesn ' t stop walk ing un til she falls asleep ” means __ A. she does nt stop talk ing whe n she falls asleep B. s he doesn ' t stop talking after she falls asleep “Ttired and wants to go to bed early. But his wife ofte n has a lot ofinteresting things to tell him after supper. She doesn ' t stop talking until she falls asleep.One day the man felt terrible and couldn ' t go towork. He decided to go to see a doctor. And MrsSmith went to the hospital with him. Before her husba nd said what was the matter with him, the woma n had told the doctor all and the manbe all right if ______ .BA.Mrs Smith takes the bottle of medici neMr. Smithworks inan off^e. He'svery busy anMr Smith takes the pillshas no time to have a good rest.Every evening, C.Mr Smith takes the bottle of medici newhen he comes back from his office ,he 's alwayfr s Smith stops talking too much at nightsoonCPeople eat different things in different parts of the world.In south China we eat rice every day. Som etimes we eat it two or three times a day, for breakfast, lunch and supper. We usually eat it with fish, meat and vegetable.They sometimes eat raw （生的） fis h. In Africa, maize （玉米）into flour （面 粉） o f bread and cakes.In western （西方的） countries such as Brit ain, Australia and the U.S.A, the most important food is bread or potatoes. People there usually make their bread from wheat flour. They cook the potatoes in different ways. In England the most popular food is fish and chips.y buy it at the shop. They eat this food at ho me, in their work place, in the park or on the road. People call it "take-away" food.（ ）1. This passage is about _______ . A. foodB. drink C.clothesD. ways of life （ ）2. Whosometimes eat fish when it isn't cooked?A. People in ChinaB. People in JapanC. People in AfricaD. People in Britain（ ）3. The most important food for African p eople is ______ .A. riceB. fishC. vegetableD. maize （ ）4. Which of the following countries is ca lled " a western country"? A. One of the countries in Africa B. Japan C. China D. Australia（ ）5. People eat "take-away" food ________ . A. at home B. on their way to school C. in their offices D. A 、B and CDear editor,My English teacher is very strict （ 严厉）with us. Several days ago, whe n we were in class, Tom asked me a questi on. But she thought we were speak ing in class.She asked us to sta nd at the back of the classroom for a few minu tes. This made meun comfortable. After that, I feel n ervous in her class, so I don ' t like her class. However, I really want to lear n En glish well. What should I do? Yours Mike 1. What ' s wrong with Mike? A. He doesn ' t likerlning English .B. He meets trouble with his En glish teacher.C. He doesn ' t know how to get on well with his En glish teacher.2. Mike feels n ervous in En glish class because ______________ .A. he doesn ' t like his English teacherB. he can ' t speak inaclasC. his En glish teacher puni shed him3. In the editor ' s opinion, the English teacher asked mike to stand for a whilebecause ______________ .. A. she didn ' t like himB. she didn' t think Mike learned English hardC. Mike was bad at En glish4. What does “ take action ” mean in Chin ese? A.采取行动B.参加活动C.帮助5. Which of the followi ng sentences is TRUE according to（根据） the passage?A. Mike dislikes En glish classes, but he wants to learn En glish wellB. Mike wants the editor to say something to his En glish teacherC. The editor gave Mike some advice, but it didn ' t workEEvery one knows that exercise is importa nt. We n eed to exercise. Doctors say it is good for us. It keep our bodies strong.When the daytime comes, we must get up. This is the time for exercise. Exercise means doing things with thebody. There are many ways to exercise. You can walk, run, swim, skate, or play ball games. Make sure you excise in the followi ng ways: you have to like what you ' re doing. Exerciseeno ugh---but not too much. It is good to exercise twice each week. Thirty minu tes each time is eno ugh. Try all kinds of things un til you find one, two or three sports that feel right for you.Exercise can be fun. Frie nds can exercise together at fitness center, or they can play sports together. How do you exercise?1. In the passage the writer tells us that we all n eed to ______________A. drinkB. relaxC. exerciseD. workFIn most parts of the world, many stude nts help their schools make less pollution （污染）.They join“ environment 环境）club ” . Imaenvironment club,people work together to make our en vir onment clea n.Here are some things stude nts ofte n do. No -garbage （垃圾）lunches. How much do you throw away after lun ch? En viro nment clubs ask students to bring their lun ches in bags that can be used again. Every week they will choose the classes that make the least garbage and report them to the whole school.No -car day. On a no- car day, nobody comes to school in a car- not the stude nts and not theteachers. cars give pollution to our air, so remember: walk, jump, bike, or run! Use your legs! It 'fun! Turn off the water ! Did you know that toilets（抽水马桶） can waste twenty to forty tons （吨）of water an hour? In a year, that would fill a small river! I n the environment clubs, stude nts mend those broke n toilets.We love our environment. Let ' s worktogether to make it clea n.1. En viro nment clubs ask students _____ A. to run to school every day.2. Which of the followi ng sports can t we find in Bhto take exercise every day.passage?A. Fishi ngB. RunningC. Swimmi ngD. Walki ng3. What does exercise mean?A. It means doing things with the bodyB. It means study ingC. It means doing less ons.D. It means play ing4. What can exercise do to the body? A. It can make the body weak B. It can make us sleep more C. It can make the body sick D. It can make the body healthy5. The words “ fitn ess cen ter C. not to forget to take cars D. not to throw away lunch bags 2. From the passage we know the stude nts usually have lunch _________ .A. at schoolB. in shopsC. in clubsD. at home 3.0n a no -car day, _______will take a car to school. A. both stude nts and teachers B. only stude nts C. only teachers D. n either stude ntsnor teachers4. After stude nts mend toilets, they save _____ A. a small river B. a club C. a lot of watermean ________A. clea n schoolB. make less polluti ons lots ofD. a toiletin the passage 5. The writer wrote the passage to ask stude nts toA.减肥中心 C.购物中心B.健身中心 D.医疗中心学习必备欢迎下载C. jo in clubsD. help teachers。
(2021年整理)初中英语八年级上册阅读理解专项训练及答案
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初中英语八年级上册阅读理解专项训练及答案出题人: 王静王萍一、短文填空从方框中选择正确的选项，完成短文，并把字母序号写在短文后面的横线上（其中有两个选项是多余的）（A）I like the summer vacation very much。
It’s very long, and I can do everything I like。
___1___summer vacation， we went to ____2____my grandparents in the countryside。
They were very ____3____ to see us。
The countryside was very beautiful. We saw ____4_____beautiful flowers and heard the birds sing there. We did many interesting things there. We went shopping， cleaned the houses and watched TV ____5____. Every morning Igot up early， then Iwent out for ____6____ walk or run。
It made me ____7____。
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初二上英语完型填空与阅读理解训练8完形填空We live in computer age(时代). People 21 scientists, teachers, writers and even students use computers to do all kinds of work. But more than 30 years ago, 22 couldn't do much. They were very big and expensive. Very 23 people were interested in them and knew how to use them. Today computers are smaller and 24 . But they can do a lot of work; many people like to use them. Some people 25 have them at home.Computers become very important because they can work 26 than people and make fewer mistakes. Computers can 27 people do a lot of work. Writers now use computers to 28 . Teachers use them to help teaching. Students use them to 29 . Computers can also remember what you 30 them. Computers are very useful and helpful. They are our friends. Do you want to have a computer?( )21. A. like B. as C. and D. with( )22. A. students B. scientists C. teachers D. computers( )23. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little( )24. A. cheap B. cheaper C. more expensive D. expensive( )25. A. even B. still C. already D. yet( )26. A. fast B. faster C. slow D. slower( )27. A. help B. make C. stop D. use( )28. A. write B. play C. study D. learn( )29. A. sing B. study C. dance D. watch( )30. A. put in B. put on C. put into D. put up阅读理解APotato chips are very popular in the world. Do you know how they were invented (发明)? In 1853, a native (本土的) American named George Crum made the first potato chips. Crum was a chef (厨师) in an expensive restaurant in Saratoga Springs, New York. One day, a customer (顾客) did not like the French fries. He said they were cut too thick. That day Crum was in a bad mood, so he cut the potatoes really, really thin and he cooked them for a long time until they were very crispy (酥脆的). He wanted to make the customer dislike them. But the customer loved them very much and asked for more.Other people wanted Crum’s potato chips. Now, there was a new food on the menu—Saratoga chips. Soon Crum opened his own restaurant and made his special chips. It took a long time to make potato chips. People peeled the potatoes by hand. Then in 1920, the automatic (自动的) potato peeler changed everything. Now it was faster and easier to make potato chips. Now potato chips were not a specialty. They were a popular snack food, but only in the north.A salesman named Herman Lay wanted to sell potato chips in the south. He sold potato chips in bags. His business grew. Today, Americans eat a lot of potato chips every day.阅读短文, 判断正（T）误（F）。
（）46. At first the French fries were very thin.（）47. To make the customer angry, George Crum made the first potato chips.（）48. Before 1920, it was not easy to make potato chips.（）49. George Crum invented (发明) a kind of machine which could peel potatoes.（）50. It was George Crum who brought the potato chips to the south.BEvery country has its favorite food. Italians like to eat pizza. Indians like to eat hot food. Japanese lik e to eat fish. Often they don’t cook it.In England, one of the most popular kinds of food is fish and chips. People usually buy it in a fish and chip shop. They put it in paper bags, and take it home, or to their workplace. Sometimes they eat it in the park or on the road. The world’s favorite food is American fast food. If you go to some important cities in the world, you can find people eating hamburgers and chips.Fish and chips, and Chinese take-away food are very popular in England. But they are less popular in the USA. The Americans eat take-away food, too, like chicken. But the most popular kind of take-away food is the hamburger. It looks like bread with meat in it. Ham (火腿) is a kind of pork, but the hamburger does not have any pork in it. The hamburgers are also popular in England and Australia.51. Italians like to eat ______.A. dumplingsB. pizzaC. hot foodD. fish52. Fish and chips is very popular in _____.A. EnglandB. AustraliaC. the USAD. Canada53. In different countries people eat ______ food.A. differentB. the sameC. deliciousD. same54. The hamburger does not have any _____ in it.A. beefB. porkC. fishD. vegetables55. Hamburger is a kind of ______.A. meatB. drinksC. foodD. vegetables参考答案完形填空 21—25 ADABA 26—30 BAABC阅读理解 46-50 FTTFF 51-55 BAABC。