英国皇室英文介绍(英语拓展作业)[优质ppt]
EnglishCulture,RoyalFamilyTree-英国皇室家族
EnglishCulture,RoyalFamilyTree-英国皇室家族Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth II *HRH Prince Philip (Queen’s husband)Birth date 21st April 1926 Title: Duke of EdinburghQueen since 6th February 1952 Birth date: 10th June 1921HRH Princess Anne HRH Prince Andrew HRH Prince EdwardDiana Spencer (1st wife of Prince Charles)Princess of Wales (“The People’s Princess”)Birth date 1st July 1961Death date 31st August 1997HRH Prince Charles (Prince of Wales)Heir to the throne of the UKBirth date: 14th November 1948HRH Catherine “Kate” MiddletonDuchess of CambridgeBirth date: 9th January 1982Officially married to WilliamHRH Prince William HRH Prince HarryBirth date: 21st June 1982Birth date: 15th September 1984 Duke of Cambridge Prince of Wales *HRH: His Royal Highness, Her Royal HighnessInteresting facts:What is the surname of the British Royal Family?It’s Windsor. The original surname was Saxe-Coburg-Ghota, but in 1917 King George V renounced to the German titles and decided to adopt the name of one of its Castles, which is in Windsor. This was an act of respect towards the anti-German feelings that were increasing after the beginning of World War I.Why isn’t the Queens’ husband a King?In the British monarchy, the husband of a female monarch (or the wife of a male monarch) does not have any special status. For example, Prince Philip was a prince from birth; he was the son of Prince Andrew of Greece. His titles were Prince of Greece and Denmark. When he married Elizabeth of England in 1947, he gained the title “Duke of Edin burgh, Earl of Merio n, and Baron of Greenwich”. When Elizabeth becam e Queen in 1952, he was granted the title Prince Consort.Why is Prince Charles called “Prince of Wales”?This is the title granted to the heir to the throne. This tradition began in 1301, when King Edward I, having completed the conquest of Wales, gave the title to his elder son Prince Edward (later Edward II).Who will be the next King?The official heir to the throne of the UK is Prince Charles. This means that he will become king when his mother, Queen Elizabeth, dies or retires. However, as the Prince of Wales is not very popular among the people, he might abdicate and pass the throne to his elder son, Prince William.What are the duties of a Sovereign?The Monarch of the United Kingdom is Head of State, Head of the Armed Forces (the Queen’s the on ly person who can declare war on another country), Head of the Commonwealth and Head of the Church of England (the spiritual leader of the Church of England is the Archbishop of Canterbury). Every day Queen Elizabeth has to read and sign a box full of documents and reports written by the Ministers and by the Commonwealth Officials. She also receives important guests (foreign heads of State, religious leaders) and spends most of her time travelling around the country visiting schools, hospitals or factories.。
英国皇室英文介绍英语拓展作业ppt课件
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The UK royal family is only a symbol of the nation, does not have substantial power.
The actual leader of the government is the prime minister, who is elected by popular vote.
The Royal Family of the United Kingdom
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UK=United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
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UK = England + Northern Ireland + …
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HRH Prince Philip
• The husband of Queen Elizabeth II
• Granted the title ‘His Royal Highness’ by King George VI (Elizabeth’s father).
• Head of over 800 organisations and carries out over 300 public engagements a year.
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Great Britain: England、Wales 、Scotland
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the north-east of Ireland： Northern Ireland
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National Flag of the UK
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National Emblem of the UK
英国皇室婚礼介绍(英文版)
We have done various interviews from an old age home, and
be a fantastic celebration day and is glad that Prince William and Kate are getting married. She also said,“Kate will have the same calmness as the current Queen but Kate will be more modern”. She believes that they are perfect for each other, as they have been together for a long time. She is also very excited to get a day off work!
T H E ROY A L W E D D I N G
B Y D A S S A , E L I A N E , H A R L E Y, O L I V I A , K A R L A , L A R A A N D J O R DA N
A QUICK HISTORY !
WHAT HAVE WE BEEN DOING?
THE HEADMASTER‟S PA
We then interviewed the PA to the headmaster of our school (Mrs Buckwell), she believed that it was super that Prince William and Kate
英国女王家庭介绍英语作文
英国女王家庭介绍英语作文The Queen of England is the head of the royal family. She has four children, including Prince Charles, Princess Anne, Prince Andrew, and Prince Edward. Each of them has their own unique personality and interests.Prince Charles is the eldest son of the Queen. He is known for his passion for environmental issues and architecture. Princess Anne, the Queen's only daughter, is a dedicated equestrian and has competed in the Olympics. Prince Andrew, the Duke of York, has been involved in various charitable organizations and is known for his sense of humor. Prince Edward, the youngest son, has a career in television production and is also involved in charity work.The royal family lives in various residences, including Buckingham Palace in London, Windsor Castle in Berkshire, and Balmoral Castle in Scotland. They also have a summer residence at Sandringham House in Norfolk. These grand estates have been in the royal family for generations andhold a lot of history and tradition.The Queen's grandchildren also play a significant role in the royal family. Prince William and Prince Harry, the sons of Prince Charles, are both involved in charitable work and have served in the military. Prince William is second in line to the throne after his father, Prince Charles. Princess Beatrice and Princess Eugenie, the daughters of Prince Andrew, are also active in charity work and have careers in the business world.Overall, the Queen's family is a diverse and dynamic group of individuals who each contribute in their own way to the royal duties and responsibilities. They represent the modern face of the British monarchy and continue to uphold the traditions and values of the royal family.。
英美概况英语皇室21页PPT
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27、只有把抱怨环境的心情，化为上进的力量，才是成功的保证。——罗曼·罗兰
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28、知之者不如好之者，好之者不如乐之者。——孔子
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29、勇猛、大胆和坚定的决心能够抵得上武器的精良。——达·芬奇
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30、意志是一个强壮的盲人，倚靠在明眼的跛子肩上。——叔本华
Байду номын сангаас
谢谢！
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英美概况英语皇室
11、不为五斗米折腰。 12、芳菊开林耀，青松冠岩列。怀此 贞秀姿 ，卓为 霜下杰 。
13、归去来兮，田蜀将芜胡不归。 14、酒能祛百虑，菊为制颓龄。 15、春蚕收长丝，秋熟靡王税。
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26、要使整个人生都过得舒适、愉快，这是不可能的，因为人类必须具备一种能应付逆境的态度。——卢梭
royal Britain.英国皇室介绍英文PPT
Royal Britain
Constitutional monarchy 君主立宪
Trooping the Color
Elizabeth II
Prince Philip
Windsor Castle
Prince Charles
Princess Diana
Royal Britain
Royal Britain
Constitutional monarchy 君主立宪
Trooping the Color
Elizabeth II
Prince Philip
Windsor Castle
Prince Charles
Princess Diana
Royal Britain
Windsor Castle
Royal Britain
Princess Diana
• She was actively supported many charities related to homeless and deprived [di‘praivd] (缺 少食物的) children and victims [’viktim] (受害者， 牺牲者) of AIDS. In 1987 Diana shocked many people when she shook the hand of an AIDS patient. • In August 1996 Diana and Charles were legally divorced, and a year later Diana was killed in an accident in Paris.
Royal Britain
英国皇室英文介绍(英语拓展作业)【爆款】.ppt
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Monarchy of the UK - Elizabeth II
最新.
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HRH Prince Philip
• The husband of Queen Elizabeth II
• Granted the title ‘His Royal Highness’ by King George VI (Elizabeth’s father).
The Royal Family of the United Kingdom
最新.
1
UK=United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
最新.
2
UK = England + Wales + Scotland + Northern Ireland + …
The actual leader of the government is the prime minister, who is elected by popular vote.
最新.
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最新.
11
HRH Prince William
• The eldest son of Charles and Diana, and is second
in line for the throne, o最n新l.y behind his father.
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HRH Prince Harry
• He is the second son of Charles and Diana.
• He decided not to go to university but instead to go straight into military training.
现代英国王室的历史简介英文版.doc
英国女王Queen Elizabeth II◆Real name: ElizabethAlexandra Mary Windsor◆Birth: 21 April 1926 inLondon◆Children: 3 sons, 1daughterThe Role of the MonarchBefore the English Bourgeois Revolution:(1) He personally exercised supreme executive, legislativeand judicial power.(2) He manipulated the election of the Archbishop.(3) He could grant lands and wealth to his favorites.(4) He could appoint his followers to important positions.(5) He conferred noble titles.(6) He could have anyone arrested, put into prison or todeath.What powers does the Queen have?Superficially, she is:1) official head of state2) head of the legal system of Britain3) head of the judiciary3) commander-in-chief of the armed forces4) head of the Church of EnglandShe appoints the Prime Minister, ministers, and important officials and officers.----- She presides the great state functions----- She gives many important honors and awards.----- She concludes treaties and declares war.----- She remits all or part of the sentence passed on a criminal by granting a ‘royal pardon赦免令’.A less well known role of the Queen, which is nevertheless very important to British politics, is that of a confidante to the Prime Minister. Her long experience and her politically neutrality make her a good source of informed observation on the day to day problems of governanceThe culture of the United Kingdom is rich and varied, and has been influential on culture on a worldwide scale.It is a European state, and has many cultural links with its former colonies, particularly those that use the English language (the Anglosphere). Considerable contributions to British culture have been made over the last half-century by immigrants from the Indian Subcontinent and the West Indies.The origins of the UK as a political union of formerly independent states has resulted in the preservation of distinctive cultures in each of the home nations.LanguageMain article: Languages in the United KingdomThe United Kingdom has no official language. English is the main language and the de facto official language, spoken monolingually by an estimated 95% of the UK population.However, some nations and regions of the UK have frameworks for the promotion of their autochthonous languages. In Wales, English and Welsh are both widely used by officialdom, and Irish and Ulster Scots enjoy limited use alongside English in Northern Ireland, mainly in publicly commissioned translations. Additionally, the Western Isles council area of Scotland has a policy to promote Scottish Gaelic.Under the European Charter for Regional or Minority Languages, which is not legally enforceable, the UK Government has committed itself to the promotion of certain linguistic traditions. Welsh, Scottish Gaelic and Cornish are to be developed in Wales, Scotland and Cornwall respectively. Other native languages afforded such protection include Irish in Northern Ireland, Scots in Scotland and Northern Ireland, where it is known in official parlance as "Ulster Scots" or "Ullans" but in the speech of users simply as "Scotch", and British Sign Language.The ArtsLiteratureSherlock Holmes, played here by Jeremy Brett, was created by British author Arthur Conan Doyle.Main article: British literatureThe earliest native literature of the territory of the modern United Kingdom was written in the Celtic languages of the isles. The Welsh literary tradition stretches from the 6th century. Irish poetry also represents a more or less unbroken tradition from the 6th century to the present day, with the Ulster Cycle being of particular relevance to Northern Ireland.Anglo-Saxon literature includes Beowulf, a national epic, but literature in Latin predominated among educated elites. After the Norman ConquestAnglo-Norman literature brought continental influences to the isles.English literature emerged as a recognisable entity in the late 14th century, with the rise and spread of the London dialect of Middle English. Geoffrey Chaucer is the first great identifiable individual in English literature: his Canterbury Tales remains a popular 14th-century work which readers still enjoy today.Following the introduction of the printing press into England by William Caxton in 1476, the Elizabethan era saw a great flourishing of literature, especially in the fields of poetry and drama. From this period, poet and playwright William Shakespeare stands out as arguably the most famous writer in the world.The English novel became a popular form in the 18th century, with Daniel Defoe's Robinson Crusoe (1719), Samuel Richardson's Pamela (1740) and Henry Fielding's Tom Jones (1745).After a period of decline, the poetry of Robert Burns revived interest in vernacular literature, the rhyming weavers of Ulster being especially influenced by literature in Scots from Scotland.The following two centuries continued a huge outpouring of literary production. In the early 19th century, the Romantic period showed a flowering of poetry comparable with the Renaissance two hundred years earlier, with such poets as William Blake, William Wordsworth, John Keats, and Lord Byro n. The Victorian period was the golden age of the realistic English novel, represented by Jane Austen, the Brontë sisters (Charlotte, Emily and Anne), Charles Dickens, William Thackeray, George Eliot, and Thomas Hardy.World War One gave rise to British war poets and writers such as Wilfred Owen, Siegfried Sassoon, Robert Graves and Rupert Brooke who wrote (often paradoxically), of their expectations of war, and/or their experiences in the trench.The Celtic Revival stimulated new appreciation of traditional Irish literature, however, with the independence of the Irish Free State, Irish literature came to be seen as more clearly separate from the strains of British literature. The Scottish Renaissance of the early 20th century brought modernism to Scottish literature as well as an interest in new forms in the literatures of Scottish Gaelic and Scots.The English novel developed in the 20th century into much greater variety and was greatly enriched by immigrant writers. It remains today the dominant English literary form.Other well-known novelists include Arthur Conan Doyle, D. H. Lawrence, George Orwell, Salman Rushdie, Mary Shelley, Zadie Smith, J. R. R. Tolkien, Virginia Woolf and J.K. Rowling.Important poets include Elizabeth Barrett Browning, T. S. Eliot, Ted Hughes, John Milton, Alfred Tennyson, Rudyard Kipling, Alexander Pope, and Dylan Thomas.ReligionMain article: Religion in the United KingdomAlthough today one of the most 'secularised' states in the world, the United Kingdom is traditionally a Christian country, with two of the Home nations having official faiths:Anglicanism, in the form of the Church of England, is the Established Church in England. The Queen is Supreme Governor of the Church of England. Presbyterianism (Church of Scotland) is the official faith in Scotland.The Anglican Church in Wales was disestablished in 1920.The Anglican Church of Ireland was disestablished in 1871.Other religions followed in the UK include Islam, Hinduism, Sikhism, Judaism, and Buddhism. While 2001 census information [2] suggests that over 75 percent of UK citizens consider themselves to belong to a religion, Gallup International reports that only 10 percent of UK citizens regularly attend religious services, compared to 15 percent of French citizens and 57 percent of American citizens. A 2004 YouGov poll found that 44 percent of UK citizens believe in God, while 35 percent do not [3]. The disparity between the census data and the YouGov data has been put down to a phenomenon described as "cultural Christianity", whereby many who do not believe in God still identify with the religion they were bought up as, or the religion of their parents.[edit]FoodMain article: British cuisineAlthough there is ample evidence of a rich and varied approach to cuisine during earlier historical periods (particularly so amongst wealthy citizens), during much of the 19th and 20th century Britain had a reputation for somewhat conservative cuisine. The stereotype of the native cuisine was of a diet progressing little beyond stodgy meals consisting of "meat and two veg".Even today, in more conservative areas of the country, "meat and two veg" cuisine is still the favoured choice at the dinner table.Traditional British fare usually includes dishes such as fish and chips, roast dishes of beef, lamb, chicken and pork, as well as regional dishes such as the Cornish pasty and Lancashire Hotpot.On 8 January 1940, four months after the outbreak of World War II, a system of food Rationing was introduced to conserve stocks and feed the nation during the critical war years. Rationing persisted until July 4, 1954 [4] when a fourteen year period of relative privation (which profoundly affected a generation of people attitude to 'a culture of food') finally came to an end. With the end of rationing, Britain's diet began to change, slowly at first during the 1950s and 1960s, but immeasurably by the closing decades of the 20th century.During the transitional period of the 1970s, a number of influential figures s uch as Delia Smith (perhaps Britain's most famous homegrown exponent of good food), began the drive to encourage greater experimentation with the new ingredients (e.g. pasta) increasingly being offered by the supermarkets. The evolution of the British diet was further accelerated with the increasing tendency of the British to travel to continental Europe (and sometimes beyond) for their annual holidays, experiencing new and unfamiliar dishes as they travelled to countries such as France, Italy, and Spain.Towards the mid to late 1990s and onwards an explosion of talented new 'TV chefs' began to come to prominence, (with figures as diverse as Jamie Oliver, Ainsley Harriott, Ken Hom, Nigella Lawson, Madhur Jaffrey, Nigel Slater, and Keith Floyd) this brought about a noticeable acceleration in the diversity of cuisine the general public were prepared to try and their general confidence in preparing food that had would once have been considered pure staples of foreign cultures, particularly the Mediterranean European, South and East Asian diets. As a result, a new style of cooking called Modern British emerged.This process of increased variety and experimentation in food inevitably dovetailed with the very profound impact that the post-war influx of immigrants to the UK (many from Britain's former colonies in the Caribbean and Indian sub-continent) had on the national cuisine. The new communities propelled new and exciting dishes and ingredients onto restaurant tables and into the national consciousness. In many instances, British tastes fused with the new dishes to produce entirely new dishes such as the Balti, an English invention based on Indian cuisine that has since gained popularity across the world.Many of these new dishes have since become deeply embedded in the native culture, culminating in a speech in 2001 by Foreign Secretary, Robin Cook, in which he described Chicken Tikka Masala as 'a true British national dish' [5].With the rich diversity of its peoples and its (arguably) relatively successful attempts at creating a true multicultural society, married to a reputation as an experimental and forward thinking nation, the future of British cuisine looks positive.[edit]EducationUniversity College, Oxford was founded in the 13th centuryMain a rticle: Education in the United KingdomThe education system in the United Kingdom varies in important respects between England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland. Education is devolved to the Scottish Parliament and the assemblies in Wales and Northern Ireland.Education is compulsory for all children between the ages of five and sixteen. Most children in the UK are educated in state funded schools financed through the tax system and so parents do not pay directly for the cost of education.Less than ten percent of the UK school age population attend independentfee-paying schools. Many prominent independent schools, often founded hundreds of years ago, are known as public schools of which Eton, Harrow and Rugby are three of the better known.Most primary and secondary schools in both the private and state sectors have compulsory school uniforms. This is a contentious point with generations of school children who would like to see them abolished, only to support their retention once they become parents, this is due to people wanting to have a 'uniform' appearance in schools and it reduces the brand logo culture from coming out in educational establishments. Due to the multicultural nature of England, some allowances have had to be made in the uniform regulations to accommodate the needs of some children's religious beliefs.[edit]EnglandMain article Education in EnglandMost schools came under state control in the Victorian era, a formal state school system was instituted after the Second World War. Initially schools were separated into infant schools (normally up to age 4 or 5), primary schools and secondary schools (split into more academic grammar schools and more vocational secondary modern schools). Under the Labour governments of the 1960s and 1970s most secondary modern and grammar schools were combined to become comprehensive schools.Although the Minister of Education is responsible to Parliament for education, the day to day administration and funding of state schools is the responsibility of Local Education Authorities.[edit]Northern IrelandMain article Education in Northern Ireland[edit]ScotlandMain article Education in Scotland[edit]WalesMain article Education in Wales[edit]Higher educationThe United Kingdom includes many historic universities. These include theso-called Oxbridge universities (Oxford University and Cambridge University) which are amongst the world's oldest universities and are generally ranked at or near the top of all British universities. Other universities include the University of St Andrews, the oldest university in Scotland. Academic degrees are usually split into classes: first class (I), upper second class (II:1), lower second class (II:2) and third (III), and unclassified (below third class).[SportMain article: Sport in the United KingdomThe national sport of the UK is football, and the UK has the oldest football clubs in the world. The home nations all have separate national teams and domestic competitions, most notably the Scottish Premier League, the FA Cup and the FA Premier League. The first ever international football match was between Scotland and England in 1872. The match ended goalless.Other famous British sporting events include the Wimbledon tennis championships, the Grand National, the London Marathon, the ashes series ofcricket matches and the boat race between Oxford and Cambridge universities.A great number of major sports originated in the United Kingdom, including: Football (soccer), squash, golf, boxing, rugby (rugby union and rugby league), cricket, snooker, billiards, badminton and curling.[edit]National costumeThe kilt is a traditional Scottish garmentThere is no specifically British national costume. Even individually, England, Wales and Northern Ireland have only vestiges of a national costume; Scotland has the kilt and Tam o'shanter. In England certain military uniforms such as the Beefeater or the Queen's Guard are considered by tourists to be symbolic of Englishness, however they are not official national costumes. Morris dancers or the costumes for the traditional English may dance are cited by some as examples of traditional English costume.[edit]Naming conventionThe naming convention in most of the United Kingdom is for everyone to have a given name, usually (but not always) indicating the child's sex, followed by a parent's family name. This naming convention has remained much the same since the 15th century in England although patronymic naming remained in some of the further reaches of the other home nations until much later. Since the 19th century middle names have become very common and are often taken from the family name of an ancestor.Traditionally given names were largely taken from the Bible however in the Gothic Revival of the Victorian era Anglo Saxon and mythical names became commonplace. Since the middle of the 20th century however given names have been influenced by a much wider cultural base./wiki/British_cultureThe United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland (UK) was created by the Act of Union 1800 and constitutes the greater part of the British Isles, a group of islands lying off the northwest coast of Europe. The largest of the islands is Great Britain, which comprises England, Wales and Scotland. Nextlargest is Ireland, comprising Northern Ireland, which is part of the United Kingdom, and, in the south, the Republic of Ireland.Culture in the United Kingdom is rich and diverse, with a strong tradition of literature, theatre, popular and orchestral music and the performing arts. These, together with collections in UK museums and galleries, act as a magnet for overseas visitors and make a substantial contribution to the economy. According to economic estimates made by the Department for Culture,Media and Sport (DCMS), the creative industries accounted for nearly 8 per cent of UK gross domestic product in 2000, and provided nearly 2 million jobs in December 2001. Colour brochures are available here on various aspects of UK culture, including the arts, architecture, dance, the visual arts, and literature and poetry.AcknowledgementsMy deepest gratitude goes first and foremost to Professor aaa , my supervisor, for her constant encouragement and guidance. She has walked me through all the stages of the writing of this thesis. Without her consistent and illuminating instruction, this thesis could not havereached its present form.Second, I would like to express my heartfelt gratitude to Professor aaa, who led me into the world of translation. I am also greatly indebted to the professors and teachers at the Department of English: Professor dddd, Professor ssss, who have instructed and helped me a lot in the past two years.Last my thanks would go to my beloved family for their loving considerations and great confidence in me all through these years. I also owe my sincere gratitude to my friends and my fellow classmates who gave me their help and time in listening to me and helping me work out my problems during the difficult course of the thesis.My deepest gratitude goes first and foremost to Professor aaa , my supervisor, for her constant encouragement and guidance. She has walked me through all the stages of the writing of this thesis. Without her consistent and illuminating instruction, this thesis could not havereached its present form.Second, I would like to express my heartfelt gratitude to Professor aaa, who led me into the world of translation. I am also greatly indebted to the professors and teachers at the Department of English: Professor dddd, Professor ssss, who have instructed and helped me a lot in the past two years.Last my thanks would go to my beloved family for their loving considerations and great confidence in me all through these years. I also owe my sincere gratitude to my friends and my fellow classmates who gaveme their help and time in listening to me and helping me work out my problems during the difficult course of the thesis.。
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UK=United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
UK = England + Wales + Scotland + Northern Ireland + …
Great Britain: England、Wales 、Scotland
安德鲁王子（ Duke of York ）
爱德华王子（Prince Edward）
Prince Charles and Princess Diana
HRH Prince William
• The eldest son of Charles and Diana, and is second in line for the throne, only
the north-east of Ireland： Northern Ireland
National Flag of the UK
National Emblem of the UK
Monarchy of the UK - Elizabeth II
HRH Prince Philip
• The husband of Queen Elizabeth II
The actual leader of the government is the prime minister, who is elected by popular vote.
畅想网络
Imagination Network
感谢观看！
文章内容来源于网络，如有侵权请联系我们删除。
HRH Prince Harry
• He is the second son of Charles and Diana.
• He decided not to go to university but ad to go straight into military training.
The UK royal family is only a symbol of the nation, does not have substantial power.
• Famous for founding and developing the Duke of Edinburgh’s Award.
The four Children of Queen Elizabeth II
查尔斯王子（HRH Prince Charles）
安妮长公主（HRH The Princess Royal）
• Granted the title ‘His Royal Highness’ by King George VI (Elizabeth’s father).
• Head of over 800 organisations and carries out over 300 public engagements a year.