新版新目的八年级上册英语1 10单元短语语法句型及作文整理
人教版新目标英语八年级上册各单元知识点复习unit1-unit10
Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation？一、重点短语：1.go on vacation2.quite a few 3。
stay at home 4. take photos5.most of the time 6。
go shopping 7。
in the countryside 8.keep a diary 9.have a good time = have fun = enjoy oneself10。
arrive in/at = get to = reach 11。
feel like 12.in the past 13。
because of 14。
find out 15。
of course 16。
visit museums 17。
go to summer camp 18. go to the beach 19。
anywhere interesting 20。
go out with sb 21。
seem to be 22。
decide to do sth 23。
enough money 24. the top of the mountain25.something special 26.so。
that 27.study for tests 28.wait for二、重点句型：1. —-—Where did you go on vacation? -——I went to New York City.2。
--—Did you buy anything special? --—Yes，I bought something for my father.3。
-——How was the food? --—Everything tasted really good!4。
Still no one seemed to be bored。
5。
And because of the bad weather，we couldn't see anything below.三、语法1。
八年级上册英语1-10单元短语语法句型及作文整理
Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? 惯用法：1. buy sth for ab./ buy sb. sth 为某人买某物2. taste + adj. 尝起来……3. nothing ….but + V.(原形) 除了……之外什么都没有4. seem + (to be) + adj 看起来5. arrive in + 大地方/ arrive at + 小地方到达某地6. decide to do sth. 决定做某事7. try doing sth. 尝试做某事/ try to do sth. 尽力做某事8. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事9. want to do sth. 想去做某事10. start doing sth. 开始做某事11. stop doing sth. 停止做某事12. look + adj 看起来13. dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事14. Why not do sth. 为什么不做…….呢？15. so + adj + that + 从句如此……以至于……16. tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事17. keep doing sth. 继续做某事The hat is much too big for me. You’re walking much too fast.分辨三者的口诀：too much, much too, 用法区别看后头：much 后接不可数，too 后修饰形或副。
too many 要记住，后面名词必复数。
7. because of 介词短语，因为，因为，后接名词、代词或动名词，不能接句子。
He can’t take a walk because of the rain.because 连词，因为，引导状语从句，表示直接明确的原因或理由。
I don’t buy the shirt because it was too expensive.不定代词anyone ,something, anything, everything, nothing, everyone ,no oneComposionWhat a difference a day makes! My father and I decided to go to Penang Hill today. We wanted to walk up to the top, but then it stared raining a little so we decided to take the train. We waited over an hour for the train because there were too many people. When we got to the top, it was raining really hard. We didn’t have an umbrella so we were wet and cold. It was terrible! And because of the bad weather, we couldn’t see anything. My father didn’t bring enough money, so we only had one bowl of rice and some fish. The food tasted great because I was so hungry!Unit 2 How often do you exercise?惯用法：1. help sb. with sth 协助某人做某事2. How ab out…?….怎么样？/ ….好不好？3. want sb. to do sth. 想让某人做某事4. How many + 可数名词复数+ 一般疑问句….有多少…..5. 主语+ find+ that 从句…发现…6. It’s + adj.+ to do sth. 做某事是….的7. spend time with sb. 和某人一起度过时光8. ask sb. about sth. 向某人询问某事9. by doing sth. 通过做某事10. What’s your favorite…..?你最喜欢的……是什么？11 start doing sth. 开始做某事What do you usually do on weekends? I always exercise.What do they do on weekends? They often help with housework.What does she do on weekends? She sometimes goes shopping.How often do you go to the movies? I go to the movies maybe once a month.How often does he watch TV? He hardly ever watches TV.Do you go shopping? No, I never go shopping.词语辨析：1. how often 多久一次，用来提问动作发生的频率。
2013新版新目标八年级上册英语1-10单元短语语法句型及作文整理
5 Do you want to a game show?短语：find out be ready to dress up take sb. place do a good job think of game show learn from talk show soap operago on watch a movie one of….. watch a movie try one’s besta pair of as famous as look like around the worldhave a discussion about one day such as a symbol of something enjoyable interesting information句型：----What do you think of talk shows?----I don’t mind them.I hope to be a TV reporter one day.How about you?常用法：let sb. do sth. plan to do sth. hope to do sth. happen to do sth. expect to do sth. How about doing……be ready to do sth. try one’s best to do sth.3.find out 查明，弄清楚，find 找到Please find out when Mrs Green will go to Beijing.4. go on 发生，与take place 同义I wonder what was going on.翻译：隔壁发生了什么？？happen v.发生，一般指偶然发生，主语为事，不能为人。
Sth + happens to sb. A traffic accident happened to his elder brother yesterday.Sth + happens + 地点/时间，意为：某地/某时发生了某事An accident happened on Park Street.happen v，表示“碰巧”，主语可以是人，后常跟动词不定式to,表示“碰巧……”.Sb + happens to do sth.I happened to see my uncle on the street.* take place 意为“发生，举行，举办”，一般指非偶然性事件的“发生”，即这种事件的发生一定有某种原因或事先的安排。
人教版新目标八年级上册英语全册1-10单元重点短语词组总结汇编
人教版新目标八年级上册英语1-10单元重点短语词组总结汇编Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?（1）decide to go(to someplace) 决定去(某地)decide to do something 决定做某事make a decision 做决定，下决心（2）have a good time 玩得愉快have a wonderful time 玩得开心/痛快（=have fun/enjoy oneself）（3）the top of the mountain 山顶（4）stay at home 待在家里（5）go to the mountains 去山里go to the beach 去海边go to summer camp 参加夏令营（6）visit my uncle 拜访我的叔叔visit museums 参观博物馆（7）feel like 感受到，给人……的感觉（8）quite a few 相当多，不少（9）of course 当然（10）because of 由于，因为（11）try to do something努力/尽力/试图做某事try doing something试着做某事have a try 尝试一下（此处try为n.）（12）dislike somebody/something 厌恶/不喜欢某人/某物（13）be/get bored with 对……厌倦（14）have a great difference in…在……方面存在很大差异make a difference 有影响，有转折，创造不同/有所成就be different from…与……不同（15）by oneself 某人独自（= on one's own）Unit2 How often do you exercise?（1）at least 至少，不少于，起码at most 至多，最多，不超过（2）such as 例如（3）more than 多于less than少于（4）use the Internet 使用网络（5）watch television/TV看电视（6）read English books 看英语书籍（7）go online 上网go shopping 去购物（8）eat vegetables and fruit 吃水果和蔬菜（9）most of the time 大部分时间（10）stay up late 熬夜, 晚睡（=burn the midnight oil）（11）healthy habits健康的习惯（12）Old habits die hard旧习难改（13）do housework 做家务help with housework 帮忙做家务do homework 做家庭作业（14）junk food垃圾食品fast food快餐，速食instant noodles方便面instant coffee速溶咖啡（15）hardly ever 几乎从不（16）once a day一天一次once a week一周一次once a year一年一次once again再次（17）twice a day一天两次twice a week一周两次twice a year一年两次once or twice一两次，偶尔（18）be full of sth. （有）大量的，丰富的（=be filled with sth.）（19）a full bottle of wine一满瓶葡萄酒a full day of…一整天的……a full life一个经历丰富的人生the full story全部情况（20）swing dance摇摆舞（21）be good for one’s health对某人身体健康好be bad for one’s health 对某人身体健康有害（22）keep healthy 保持健康stay healthy 保持健康healthy lifestyle健康的生活方式healthy food有益健康的食物（23）one/a hundred percent百分百one percent 百分之一fifty percent百分之五十one percent of students…百分之一的学生……how many percent of the students…? 百分之几/多少的学生……？（24）常见的频度副词排序（程度从高到底）如下：always 总是100%almost always 几乎总是90%usually 通常80%often 经常60%sometimes 有时40%seldom 很少20%hardly ever 几乎不曾5%almost never 几乎从不 2%never 从不0%（25）how often…? 问频率，意为“多久一次”how soon…? 问将来，意为“多久以后”how long…? 问时间段，意为“多久”，“多长时间”（26）sometimes是副词,意为“有时”,常用于一般现在时,表示频率some times意为“几次;几倍”sometime意为“某时”,可用于过去时或将来时some time意为“一段时间”（27）be good for对……有益be good at 擅长……be good to 对……友善Unit3 I’m more outgoing than my sister.（1）care about 关心，在意care for 关心，照顾，喜欢（2）be different from 与……不同/有差异（3）bring out 使呈现，使表现出（4）the same as 和……相同/一致（5）in fact 事实上，实际上（6）be similar to 与……相似的（7）primary school 小学（8）be talented in在……方面有天赋（9）do the same things 做同样的事情（10）be good at sports 擅长运动（11）make sb. laugh让某人笑laugh at sb.嘲笑/取笑某人laugh with sb.与某人同声笑laugh loudly 大声笑（12）be quiet/keep quiet 保持安静（13）win a competition赢得一场比赛competition and cooperation 竞争与合作（14）true or false 是非，正误（15）be serious about 对……是认真的take it seriously 认真对待（16）It is （not）necessary to do sth. （没）有必要做某事（17）touch my heart触动我的心灵in touch with 和……有接触/有联系get in touch 取得联系keep in touch with 与……保持联系（18）break one’s arm摔断了胳膊break the rule违反规则（19）share…with sb.与某人分享某物lion’s share 最大的份额（20）collect information 收集信息get information 得到信息receive information 收到信息provide information提供信息a piece of information 一条消息（21）“the+比较级,the+比较级”表示“越……,就越……”The more, the better. 越多越好Unit4 What’s the best movie theater？（1）(be) close to 离……近（=next to）close friends 密友（=bosom friends知心朋友）a close game势均力敌的比赛（2）big screens 大屏幕（3）think about/ of 思考，考虑（4）do a survey of 做……的调查（5）as for 至于（6）win the prize for 获得……奖（7）the worst service 最差的服务（8）the cheapest price 最便宜的价格（9）in the south of China 在中国南部（10）talent show 才艺表演（11）have ...in common 有相同特征（12）all kinds of 各种各样的（13）be up to 是……的职责（14）play a role in…在……中发挥作用（=play a part in…）（15）make up 编造，化妆，组成（16）for example 例如（17）唱快歌sing fast songs（18）take ...seriously 认真对待……（19）come true 实现（20）be careful of 当心，小心（21）look for 寻找（强调动作）find 找到（强调结果）（22）act as 作为，担当，充当（23）How do/does sb. like ...? 意为“某人认为……怎么样?”（=“What do/does sb. think of...?”或“What do/does sb. think about ...?”）（24）so far 到目前为止,迄今为止（= till now）Unit5 Do you want to watch a game show？（1）action movie 动作片（2）find out 查明，弄清（3）take sb’s place 代替，替换（=take the place of sb.）（4）be ready to do sth. 愿意做某事get ready for 为……做准备，强调动作be ready for 为……做好了准备，强调状态get sth. ready 把某物准备好（5）do a good job干得好（6）dress up 装扮，乔装打扮dress up (in) 穿上……盛装，用……装饰dress up as sb/sth. 装扮成某人或某物（7）talk show 脱口秀（8）talent show 才艺表演（9）can’t stand 受不了，不能忍受（10）soap opera肥皂剧（11）plan to do sth. 计划去做某事make a plan/plans 制定计划（12）sth.+happens/happened +to+sb. 某人发生某事sb. Happens/happened to do sth. 某人碰巧做某事（13）happen 偶然发生（无被动形式）take place 有计划发生（无被动形式）（14）expect (sb.) to do sth. 期望（某人）去做某事be expected to do sth. 被期望去做某事（15）be famous for... 因......而著名be famous as... 作为......而出名（16）good luck to sb. 祝某人好运bad luck 倒霉，坏运气（17）stand against 反对stand for 代表，表示stand out 突出；显著（18）appear to do sth. 似乎在做某事（19）succeed in doing sth. 成功做某事（be successful in doing sth.）（20）common names 常见的名字common mistakes 常犯的错误common sense 常识common interest 共同的兴趣common language 共同语言common market共同市场（21）an ordinary worker 一个普通工人ordinary-looking 相貌平常的（22）normal temperature 正常体温normal state 正常状态（24）hope for sth. 希望得到某物hope to do sth. 希望做某事（25）wish sb. sth. 希望某人有某物wish to do sth. 希望做某事wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事（hope没有这种用法）Unit6 I’m going to study computer science（1）write down 写下，记下（2）have to do with 关于，与……有关系have nothing to do with…与……无关（3）take up 学着做，开始做；占据，占用（4）agree with 同意，赞成（后面接表示人或表示“意见，观点”的词）agree to 赞同，同意（后面接表示计划，提议，办法，安排等词，to是介词）（5）personal improvement 自我改进（6）make promises 许诺give a promise 许下诺言keep a promise 信守诺言（=keep one’s word）carry out a promise 履行诺言break a promise 违背诺言promise to do sth. 答应/许诺做某事（7）have something in common 有共同点（8）improve relationships 改善关系（9）at the beginning 在……开始（10）for this reason因为这个原因（11）send for 派人去叫send away 派遣，解雇send off 送别，差遣send up 发射（12）make a resolution做决定，下决心（13）make sure（of）确信（=be sure）（14）discuss sth. with sb. 和某人谈论某事（15）grow up 成长，长大grow into 长大成为（16）be going to do sth. 打算，准备，计划做某事（将来时）（17）make a plan for…为……制定计划（18）a kind of 一种all kinds of 各种各样的kind of 有点（= a little）Unit7 Will people have robots? （1）space station太空站（2）over and over again 多次，反复地（3）hundreds of 数以百计，许多，大量（4）be able to do sth. 能够做某事be unable to do sth. 不能做某事（5）fall down 倒下，跌倒，倒塌fall asleep入睡fall behind落后于（某人或某物）fall in love with喜爱，爱上fall off 掉下fall over 跌落，被绊倒fall into落入，陷入A fall into the pit, a gain in the wit. 吃一堑，长一智（此处fall为n. 跌落）（6）look for寻找（强调动作）（7）play a part in sth.参与某事（= play a role in sth.）play a part in doing sth. 参与做某事（8）in 100 years 一百年以后（9）help with the housework帮忙做家务（10）seem impossible好像不可能（11）make robots look like humans使机器人看起来和人类一样（12）for example例如（13）have many different shapes有很多不同的外形（14）air/water pollution 空气/水污染noise pollution 噪音污染environmental pollution “环境污染（15）believe sb. 相信某人说的话believe in sb. 信任某人，相信某人的人格（16）be free to do sth. 自由地做某事（17）try sth. 尝试某事try to do sth. 尽力做某事try doing sth. 试着做某事try one’s best to do sth. 尽某人最大努力做某事（= do one’s best to do sth.）try on试穿try out 试用，试验have a try 试一试（18）look like看起来像……（应用范围最广，除了描述人、物之外，也能抽象表达事件或现象）take after像……，与……相似（最常见的是用在有血缘关系的亲子之间，外貌用的最多，也能够用在性格脾气这些内在特质上）be similar to 与……相似（一般用在相近似的物品和情境的对比上）Unit8 How do you make a banana milk shake?（1）p our…into …把……倒进……里（通常强调倾倒液体）put…into…把……放进……里（既可以放液体，也可以放固体）pour out 倒出（2）t urn on 接通，打开（电源开关）turn off 关闭，熄灭（灯、煤气等）turn up (把音量)调大，调高turn down (把音量)调小，调低turn in 上交turn into使成为；翻译成turn to转向turn over翻转（3）cut up 切碎（4）mix up混合在一起（5）peel the bananas 剥香蕉（6）a cup of yogurt 一杯酸奶（7）five spoons of honey 五勺蜂蜜（8）add…to…把……加到……add to增加；增添（其中to是介词,后接名词或代词）add up 把……加起来add up to 总计，加起来结果是（9）celebrate with 用......庆祝（10）a piece of art一件艺术品a piece of一张,一片,一件,一条in pieces 碎片，碎块（11）cover…with…用......覆盖be covered with 被……覆盖（12）at first 起初，首先from first to last自始至终first of all 首先，第一（13）be filled with 充满......（= be full of）（14）put away把……收起来放好put on穿上put off推迟，延期put out熄灭put down放下put up建造；挂起；举起put…on…把……放在……上put together 放在一起（15）sth. needs doing 某物/事需要被做=sth. needs to be done（16）have a big meal 吃大餐（17）it’s time to do sth 到/是做某事的时候了（=it’s time for doing sth/ sth）（18）make sb. sth. = make sth. for sb. 为某人做某物Unit9 Can you come to my party?（1）prepare sth. 准备......prepare to do sth. 准备做某事prepare for an exam 为考试做准备prepare for （doing）sth. 为某事做准备prepare sth. for... 为……准备某物make preparations for 做准备（2）hang out闲逛，徘徊，逗留（=hang about）hang up挂断（电话）hang on不挂断（3）take a trip 去旅行（4）reply to(sb./sth.) 对......作出回答或答复reply for 致答辞；谢辞a reply to... 对......的答复in reply (to) 作为(对……的) 答复，为答复……（5）hear from sb. 收到某人来信（6）the day after tomorrow后天（7）another time 别的时间（8）look forward to 盼望，期待（9）turn down 拒绝（10）the day before yesterday前天（11）have the flu 患流感（12）go to the doctor 看医生（13）come to the party来参加聚会（14）meet friends见朋友（16）have to 不得不（16）invite sb to do 邀请某人做某事invite sb to someplace 邀某人去某地invite sb. for a drink 请某人喝酒（17）refuse sb. 拒绝某人refuse (sb.) to do 拒绝某人去做某事refuse sb. sth.为某事拒绝某人（作为及物动词）（18）catch one's breath 喘气，吓一跳，(由惊吓)暂时停止呼吸catch out 发觉某人的过失/错误，找破绽catch up with赶上（19）to one’s surprise 使某人吃惊的是……in surprise 吃惊地be surprised at/about 对……感到吃惊/意外（20）too much强调much，修饰不可数名词much too强调too，修饰形容词或副词（21）thanks for…为……而感谢，后接名词、代词或动名词thanks to 幸亏，由于thank sb. for sth. 为某事感谢某人be thankful to sb. for sth. 因某事而对某人心存感激（22）be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事be busy with sth. 忙于……（23）call sb. 给某人打电话（=ring sb.phone sb.ring sb. upgive sb. a callgive sb. a ringmake a phone call to sb.）（24）look forward to期待，盼望（to是介词，后面接名词，代词或动名词作宾语）（25）not…until…直到……才（26）have to 客观上不得不must主观上必须（27）can’t help doing sth 禁不住做某事help oneself to 随便用……with the help of =with one’s help在……的帮助下help sb. out 帮助某人摆脱困境help sb.（to）do sth. 帮助某人做某事Unit10 If you go to the party, you’ll have a great time! （1）keep…to oneself保守秘密；不与人来往，不交际keep doing sth. 继续做某事，保持某种状态（2）in the end/at last 最后，终于（3）make a mistake/make mistakes 犯错误by mistake错误地（不是故意做某事）（4）too…to…太……而不能……（5）advise sb. （not）to do sth. 建议某人（不）做某事（6）be angry with sb. 生某人的气be / get angry at / about sth. 因某事而生气（7）cut...in half 把……切成两半/一切为二be halfway to …完成了或做了事情的一部分（此处to是介词）（8）have lots of worries 有很多烦恼（9）the first step to do sth. 做某事的第一步（10）ask for advice 寻求建议a piece of advice一条建议give sb. advice (on) 给……提（有关……）的建议take one’s advice 听从某人的建议（11）have problems with…在……某方面有问题（12）run away from 逃离（13）solve （=deal with）problems 解决问题（14）go to the party 参加聚会go fishing 去钓鱼（15）be upset with sb. 生某人的气upset oneself 使某人自己心烦气乱（16）do enough exercise 做足够的运动（17）cook/make dinner/supper 做晚饭（18）have lots of money 有很多钱（19）eat too much 吃得太多（20）help others 帮助别人（21）a great soccer player 一个伟大的足球运动员（22）travel around the world 周游世界（23）have / be an experience有/是一次经历be experienced in 在……方面有经验have no experience at all 完全没有经验rich experience 丰富的经验practical experience 实务经验，实践经验（24）in the end 最后，终于（=at last，finally）by the end of到……为止，在……以前at the end of在……末尾，在……尽头（25）be afraid of/to do sth. 害怕做某事，不敢做某事（此外be afraid of还可以表示担心可能会发生某事）（26）worry about /over sth/sb担心某事/某人worry about=be worried about 担心（27）ask sb. to do sth. 请求/要求某人做某事其否定形式为ask sb. not to do sth.第21 页共21 页。
新目标8年级上unit1-unit10知识点总结
unit11．What do you usually do on weekends? 你周末常常做什么？（1）这是一个由疑问词what引导的特殊疑问句。
前一个do为助动词，构成疑问句结构，后一个do为实义动词（或叫行为动词），意思是―做；干‖。
注意：助动词do要随着主语的人称、时态和数的不同作出相应的变化。
如：▲What does she do on weekends?周末她做什么？（2）usually为频率副词，意思是―通常；经常‖，与often意思相近，但程度有别。
【辨析】：频率副词always, usually, often, sometimes, hardly ever, never【拓展】频率副词always的用法：在所有的频率副词中，always语气最强，表示―总是；永远‖。
①always可用于进行时态，表示―老是；总是‖，是一种加强语气的说法，含有―气愤；不满；不耐烦；赞赏‖等感情色彩。
如：▲ He is always coming late. 他总是迟到。
（埋怨）▲ He is always helping others. 他总是帮助别人。
（赞扬）②always通常放在be动词后面，行为动词前面，一般不放在句首。
但为了强调或在祈使句中，也可放在句首或放在整个谓语前面，有时甚至置于句末。
如：▲ Always pay attention to your pronunciation. 要始终注意发音。
③always与not连用时，表示部分否定，意思是―不一定总是；未必‖等。
如：▲ Honesty is not always the best policy. 诚实未必永远是上策。
（3）on weekends 意思是―在周末‖，也可说成at (the) weekends, 此处的weekends指星期六和星期日。
2．—How often do you watch TV? 你多久看一次电视？—Twice a week. 一周两次。
新目标英语八年级上册1-10单元短语句子
Unit One Where did you go on vacation?短语和句子：1 .go on vacation=go on a vacation=go for a vacation=take a vacation 去度假2. be on vacation 在度假 3 stay at home 呆在家 4 go to New York City 去纽约5 . visit my uncle =see my uncle拜访我的叔叔6 go to summer camp 去夏令营7 . go to the mountains 上山8 go to the beach 去海边9 visit museums 参观博物馆10. go to Central Park 去中央公园11 study for tests 为考试学习12 .see Huangguoshu Waterfall 看黄果树瀑布13. a few friends 几个朋友few friends 几乎没有朋友a few 几个few没几个+可数名字复数a little water 一点水little water 几乎没有水 a little 一点点little没有+不可数名词14.quite a few 相当多的take quite a few photos照了许多照片15most of the time= most time 大部分时间most of the students=most students 大部分学生most of us 我们中的大部分人16. buy sb sth=buy sth for sb=get sb sth =get sth for sb 为某人买某物buy a hat for my father= buy my father a hat= get a hat for my father= get my father a hat为我爸买一顶帽子17.taste +adj.品尝起来…taste really good 尝起来真的很好19 . It’s my first time to do sth… 这使我第一次做某事…It’s my first time to sp… 这使我第一次去某地…20 . go shopping =shop= do some shopping 购物21 go out with someone和某人一起出去22 .someone interesting某个有趣的人something special一些特别的东西somewhere interesting某个有趣的地方something new/ to eat 某种新东西、吃的东西23. seem to be+adj. =seem +adj. 看起来… * seem to do sth=It seems that … 看起来…seem to be bored =seem bored 看起来很无聊He seems to know her.= It seems that he knows her. 他看起来认识他。
新目标八年级英语上册Unit1-10重点短语复习总结
新目标八年级英语上册Unit1-10重点短语复习总结Unit 1Section A(1——3)P11. vacation = holiday 假期Be on vacation =be on / for holiday = go on vacation 去度假2. stay at home 呆在家里3.go to the mountains4.go to the beach5.visit museums6.go to summer campP21.buy something special2.do something interesting3.go with sb.4.go out with sb.5.study for tests6.long time no see/doc/7411726310.html,st month8.most of time9. everywhere = here and there 到处10.quite a lot +名词复数/不可数名词. quite a few +名词复数. quite a little +不可数名词.相当多11. home指“家”这个概念，包括“住处和家人”house则指“房子和住宅”family表示“家庭或家庭成员”，p31.buy sth. for sb.=buy sb. sth.2.have a good/great/nice/wonderful time=have fun=enjoyoneself 玩的开心，过得愉快3.of course=sure=certainly4.in the countryside5.do nothing but do sth. 除……之外，什么都没做6.seem+n./adj. seem to do sth.= seem that+从句seem to be7.at a restaurant8.keep a diarygrammar focus一、不定代词Every , some 系列的不定代词，一般用于肯定句当中。
八年级上册1到10单元的重点语法
八年级上册1到10单元的重点语法一、单元一：动词的时态1. 一般现在时：表示经常性的动作或客观真理例如：I go to school by bus. （我通常乘公交车去学校）2. 现在进行时：表示现在进行的动作例如：She is watching TV. （她正在看电视）3. 一般过去时：表示过去某个时间发生的动作例如：They played basketball yesterday. （他们昨天打篮球）4. 过去进行时：表示过去某个时间正在进行的动作例如：He was reading a book at 8 o'clock last night. （昨晚8点他在看书）5. 一般将来时：表示将来某个时间会发生的动作例如：I will visit my grandparents next week. （下周我会去看望我的祖父母）6. 将来进行时：表示将来某个时间会进行的动作例如：They will be studying English at 9 o'clock tomorrow.（明天他们9点会在学习英语）二、单元二：情态动词1. can/could：表示能力或许可例如：I can swim. （我会游泳）2. may/might：表示许可或可能例如：You may go home now. （你可以回家了）3. must：表示推测或必要性例如：She must be at home now. （她现在一定在家）4. should：表示应该做的事情例如：You should listen to your parents. （你应该听你父母的话）5. will/would：表示意愿或意图例如：I will help you. （我会帮助你）三、单元三：主谓一致1. 主语是单数时，谓语动词也要用单数形式例如：The cat is sleeping. （猫正在睡觉）2. 主语是复数时，谓语动词也要用复数形式例如：The cats are sleeping. （猫们正在睡觉）3. 主语是第三人称单数时，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式例如：He likes playing basketball.（他喜欢打篮球）四、单元四：被动语态1. 被动语态的构成：be + 及物动词的过去分词例如：The book was written by Tom. （这本书是汤姆写的）2. 含有宾语的被动语态句子，宾语变为主语，谓语动词用被动语态的形式例如：They have built a new hospital.（他们已经建立了一家新医院）→ A new hospital has been built by them.（一家新医院已经被他们建立了）五、单元五：条件状语从句1. 如果主句是一般现在时，从句用现在时表示将来例如：If it r本人ns tomorrow, I will stay at home. （如果明天下雨，我将会呆在家里）2. 如果主句是一般过去时，从句用过去完成时表示过去的将来例如：If she had studied hard, she would have passed the exam. （如果她努力学习的话，她本来会通过考试）六、单元六：定语从句1. 关系代词：who, whom, whose, which, that例如：The girl who is wearing a red dress is my friend.（穿着红裙子的女孩是我的朋友）2. 关系副词：when, where, why例如：I still remember the day when we met for the first time.（我仍然记得我们第一次见面的那天）七、单元七：名词性从句1. 名词性从句包括主语从句、宾语从句和表语从句例如：What he s本人d is true.（他说的是真的）2. 引导名词性从句的连词：that, what, who, whom, whose, which, if等例如：I didn't hear what he s本人d.（我没听清他说了什么）八、单元八：倒装句1. 部分倒装：副词或介词短语位于句首，谓语动词位于主语之前例如：In front of the building stands a tall tree.（建筑物前面有一棵高大的树）2. 全部倒装：否定词位于句首，谓语动词位于主语之前例如：Not only does she speak English, but she also speaks French.（她不仅会说英语，还会说法语）九、单元九：虚拟语气1. 虚拟语气用来表达与事实相反的假设或与现在事实不符的愿望例如：If I were you, I would study harder.（如果我是你，我就会更努力学习）2. 虚拟语气的构成：if引导的条件状语从句中，主语是“he, she, it, I, we, they”时，谓语动词用“was”代替“were”例如：If I were a bird, I would fly in the sky.（如果我是一只鸟，我就能在天空飞翔）十、单元十：定语从句1. 引导定语从句的关系代词：who, whom, whose, which, that例如：The teacher who is helping the students is very kind.（正在帮助学生的老师非常友善）2. 引导定语从句的关系副词：where, when, why例如：I still remember the day when I met my best friend.（我仍然记得我遇到我的最好朋友的那天）以上就是八年级上册1到10单元的重点语法内容。
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Unit 2 How often do you exercise?
惯用法：
1. help sb. with sth
帮助某人做某事
2. How about…?
….怎么样？/ ….好不好？
3. want sb. to do sth.
想让某人做某事
4. How many + 可数名词复数+ 一般疑问句
….有多少…..
Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? 惯用法： 1. buy sth for ab./ buy sb. sth 为某人买某物 2. taste + adj. 尝起来…… 3. nothing ….but + V.(原形) 除了……之外什么都没有 4. seem + (to be) + adj 看起来 5. arrive in + 大地方 / arrive at + 小地方 到达某地 6. decide to do sth. 决定做某事 7. try doing sth. 尝试做某事 / try to do sth. 尽力做某事 8. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事 9. want to do sth. 想去做某事 10. start doing sth. 开始做某事 11. stop doing sth. 停止做某事 12. look + adj 看起来 13. dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事 14. Why not do sth. 为什么不做…….呢？ 15. so + adj + that + 从句 如此……以至于…… 16. tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要） 做某事 17. keep doing sth. 继续做某事 18. forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事 / forget doing sth 忘记做过某事
How was the food?
Everything tasted really good.
Did everyone have a good time?
Oh，yes. Everything was excellent.
词语辨析：
1. anywhere 与 somewhere 两者都是不定副词。
anywhere 在任何地方 ， 常用于否定句和疑问句中。I can’t find it anywhere.
somewhere 在某处，到某处，常用于肯定句。 I lost my key somewhere near here.
2. seem + 形容词 看起来….. You seem happy today.
seem + to do sth. 似乎、好像做某事
I seem to have a cold
I seems / seemed + 从句 看起来好像…；似乎…. It seems that no one believe you.
不定代词 anyone ,something, anything, everything, nothing, everyone ,no one
Composion What a difference a day makes! My father and I decided to go to Penang Hill today. We wanted to walk up to the top, but then it stared raining a little so we decided to take the train. We waited over an hour for the train because there were too many people. When we got to the top, it was raining really hard. We didn’t have an umbrella so we were wet and cold. It was terrible! And because of the bad weather, we couldn’t see anything. My father didn’t bring enough money, so we only had one bowl of rice and some fish. The food tasted great because I was so hungry!
seem like ….好像，似乎….. It seems like a god idea.
1
3. decide to do sth.决定做某事
They decide to visit the museum.
4. start doing sth = start to do sth. 开始，可与 begin 互换 。He started doing his homework.
We have too much work to do.
Don’t talk too much.
much too 太，修饰形容词或副词。
The hat is much too big for me.
You’re walking much too fast.
分辨三者的口诀： too much, much too, 用法区别看后头： much 后接不可数， too 后修饰
形或副。
too many 要记住，后面名词必复数。
7. because of 介词短语，因为，由于，后接名词、代词或动名词，不能接句子。
He can’t take a walk because of the rain.
because 连词，因为，引导状语从句，表示直接明确的原因或理由。
I don’t buy the shirt because it was too expensive.
短语：
go on vacation
stay at home
go to the mountains
go to the beach
visit museums
go to summer camp
quite a few
study for
go out
most of the time
taste good
have a good time
对全部高中资料试卷电气设备，在安装过程中以及安装结束后进行高中资料试卷调整试验；通电检查所有设备高中资料电试力卷保相护互装作置用调与试相技互术关，系电通，力1根保过据护管生高线0产中不工资仅艺料可高试以中卷解资配决料置吊试技顶卷术层要是配求指置，机不对组规电在范气进高设行中备继资进电料行保试空护卷载高问与中题带资22负料，荷试而下卷且高总可中体保资配障料置23试时23卷，各调需类控要管试在路验最习；大题对限到设度位备内。进来在行确管调保路整机敷使组设其高过在中程正资1常料中工试，况卷要下安加与全强过，看2度并55工且22作尽2下可护1都能关可地于以缩管正小路常故高工障中作高资；中料对资试于料卷继试连电卷接保破管护坏口进范处行围理整，高核或中对者资定对料值某试，些卷审异弯核常扁与高度校中固对资定图料盒纸试位，卷置编工.写况保复进护杂行层设自防备动腐与处跨装理接置，地高尤线中其弯资要曲料避半试免径卷错标调误高试高等方中，案资要，料求编5试技写、卷术重电保交要气护底设设装。备备4置管高调、动线中试电作敷资高气，设料中课并3技试资件且、术卷料拒管中试试调绝路包验卷试动敷含方技作设线案术，技槽以来术、及避管系免架统不等启必多动要项方高方案中式；资，对料为整试解套卷决启突高动然中过停语程机文中。电高因气中此课资，件料电中试力管卷高壁电中薄气资、设料接备试口进卷不行保严调护等试装问工置题作调，并试合且技理进术利行，用过要管关求线运电敷行力设高保技中护术资装。料置线试做缆卷到敷技准设术确原指灵则导活：。。在对对分于于线调差盒试动处过保，程护当中装不高置同中高电资中压料资回试料路卷试交技卷叉术调时问试，题技应，术采作是用为指金调发属试电隔人机板员一进，变行需压隔要器开在组处事在理前发；掌生同握内一图部线纸故槽资障内料时，、，强设需电备要回制进路造行须厂外同家部时出电切具源断高高习中中题资资电料料源试试，卷卷线试切缆验除敷报从设告而完与采毕相用，关高要技中进术资行资料检料试查，卷和并主检且要测了保处解护理现装。场置设。备高中资料试卷布置情况与有关高中资料试卷电气系统接线等情况，然后根据规范与规程规定，制定设备调试高中资料试卷方案。
of course
feel like
go shopping
in the past
walk around
too many
பைடு நூலகம்
because of
one bowl of
find out
go on
take photos
something important
up and down
come up
语法：
Where did you go on vacation?
对全部高中资料试卷电气设备，在安装过程中以及安装结束后进行高中资料试卷调整试验；通电检查所有设备高中资料电试力卷保相护互装作置用调与试相技互术关，系电通，力1根保过据护管生高线0产中不工资仅艺料可高试以中卷解资配决料置吊试技顶卷术层要是配求指置，机不对组规电在范气进高设行中备继资进电料行保试空护卷载高问与中题带资22负料，荷试而下卷且高总可中体保资配障料置23试时23卷，各调需类控要管试在路验最习；大题对限到设度位备内。进来在行确管调保路整机敷使组设其高过在中程正资1常料中工试，况卷要下安加与全强过，看2度并55工且22作尽2下可护1都能关可地于以缩管正小路常故高工障中作高资；中料对资试于料卷继试连电卷接保破管护坏口进范处行围理整，高核或中对者资定对料值某试，些卷审异弯核常扁与高度校中固对资定图料盒纸试位，卷置编工.写况保复进护杂行层设自防备动腐与处跨装理接置，地高尤线中其弯资要曲料避半试免径卷错标调误高试高等方中，案资要，料求编5试技写、卷术重电保交要气护底设设装。备备4置管高调、动线中试电作敷资高气，设料中课并3技试资件且、术卷料拒管中试试调绝路包验卷试动敷含方技作设线案术，技槽以来术、及避管系免架统不等启必多动要项方高方案中式；资，对料为整试解套卷决启突高动然中过停语程机文中。电高因气中此课资，件料电中试力管卷高壁电中薄气资、设料接备试口进卷不行保严调护等试装问工置题作调，并试合且技理进术利行，用过要管关求线运电敷行力设高保技中护术资装。料置线试做缆卷到敷技准设术确原指灵则导活：。。在对对分于于线调差盒试动处过保，程护当中装不高置同中高电资中压料资回试料路卷试交技卷叉术调时问试，题技应，术采作是用为指金调发属试电隔人机板员一进，变行需压隔要器开在组处事在理前发；掌生同握内一图部线纸故槽资障内料时，、，强设需电备要回制进路造行须厂外同家部时出电切具源断高高习中中题资资电料料源试试，卷卷线试切缆验除敷报从设告而完与采毕相用，关高要技中进术资行资料检料试查，卷和并主检且要测了保处解护理现装。场置设。备高中资料试卷布置情况与有关高中资料试卷电气系统接线等情况，然后根据规范与规程规定，制定设备调试高中资料试卷方案。