牛津上海版八年级上册英语-Unit1-基础练习
牛津上海8年级上册Unit1-Unit2重要知识点及语法课后练习
I. Read and choose the best answer.(选择最恰当的答案)( ) 1. Ben studied the menu for _________ while and then ordered his meal.A.aB. anC. theD. /( ) 2. The two girls want to be＿when they grow up.A.women policeB. woman policesC. policewomenD. policewoman( ) 3. Everyone must be responsible＿what he has done and said.A. toB. forC. inD. at( ) 4. You have got so many books. Could you lend me _________ to read?A. someB. anyC. somethingD. anything ( ) 5. It's time to go to school.your school uniform and don’t be late.A. WearB. Put onC. DressD. Dress up ( ) 6. The teacher noticed the naughty boy in class.A. sleepedB. sleepsC. sleepingD. slept ( )7. The theft took place at the famous Pizza Palace .A. a week agoB. next weekC. in a weekD. for a week ( )8. How forgetful I am! I’ve my English homework at home again.A. forgotB. forgetC. leaveD. left ( ) 9. Computers can work out problems than human beings.A. quicklyB. much more quicklyC. the most quicklyD. even quicker( ) 10. people are sitting quietly in the hall and listening to the speech.A. Six hundred ofB. Six hundredsC. Six hundredD. Six hundreds ofⅡ. Fill in the blanks with the words in their proper forms.(用括号中所给的单词的适当形式填空)1.Our girls have_________(achievement) their goal in music competition—the first prize forgroup singing.2.The painter got 1,200 yuan from the ________(sell ) of his oil painting.3.Miss. Lin is __________(response) for our class. She is our class teacher.4.Every morning we__________ some business problems over breakfast.(discussion)5.Who was the first________ (come) this evening.6.John, ___________(not make) any noise, your father__________(sleep).7.The child often_________(watch) TV in the evening.8.________ Mike _________(read ) English every day?9.We often________(play) in the playground.10.She and I ____________ (take) a walk together every evening.Ⅱ. Rewrite the sentences as required. (按要求改写句子)1.Andrew doesn’t watch TV until 6:30 p.m. every day.(改为肯定句)Andrew ___________ TV _______ 6:30 p.m. every day.2.Wendy is too young to drive.(保持原句意思不变)Wendy is not ________ _________ to drive.3.My mother usually attends Japanese classes every evening.(保持原句意思不变)My mother usually Japanese classes every evening.4.Oh, the banknote(纸币) is one thousand dollar.(保持原句意思不变)Oh, this is ______________ ______________ banknote.5.She must be an actress.(改为否定句)She__________ ___________ an actress.A. Choose the words and expressions and complete the passage.On a recent flight, Laura was talking happily with the woman in the next seat— until the conversation turned to fares. The woman, who bought her ticket two months in advance, paid $109. Laura paid the 1 fare of $457. She decided that next time she would find out how to travel for less.Here are some ways to travel for less:Cheap airline tickets. To fly for less money, you can buy non-refundable(不能退票的) plane tickets two or three months before your trip.The cheapest way to fly is as a courier (信使). 2 for delivering a package for a courier company, you get a plane ticket that costs as little as one-quarter of the regular fare – or even less if the company needs someone at the 3 minute. Recently, a courier flew round trip from Los Angeles to Tokyo for $100; a regular ticket cost around $1,800.Train passes. If you’re going to do a lot of traveling by train, a train pass will 4 you money. Buying a single pass gives you unlimited travel for a period of time. Train passes can be especially 5 in India, which has the world’s largest railway system; in Japan, where trains are fast and convenient; and in Europe, where trains go to over 30,000 cities.Hostels(招待所). Hostels used to provide cheap rooms for people under the age of 25. Nowadays, hostels don’t have any age requirements. They’re not only cheap ($8--$17 a night) but a great way to 6 people. Hostels are often in interesting places – a castle in Germany, a lighthouse in California, a one-room schoolhouse in the wild area of Australia. And sometimes hostels even have large swimming pools.1.A) less B) cheap C) only D) full2.A) In return B) In addition C) At least D) At present3.A) first B) second C) last D) next4.A) save B) cost C) pay D) send5.A) expensive B) useful C) limited D) useless6.A) welcome B) teach C) meet D) helpB. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words.Wonder why you can get angry so easily while your friend smiles all the time? It’s p___1 ___ because you both have different personalities(性格) .Personality is also about how people think, behave, and react(反应) to e__2____ around them from day to day.So what makes people think and behave in certain ways?Part of the reason is that people are born like this. A baby gets its blood type, genes（基因）and other physical things when it’s still inside its mother. These things may help decide what the baby will be l 3 .But one’s personality doesn’t stop here. Family life, school learning and life experience can also make you the person you are. This doesn’t mean it’s i 4 to change your personality. You can always try to make yourself better. Don’t get too worried about your weak points. Just a 5 them. This is a good way to start making changes.If you don’t know how to make friends, find out why. Is it because you are too s___91___? Tell yourself to smile at people. Start talking to people using warm greetings.Don’t give yourself a hard time about it all. It’s not easy to change life h 6 in one night. Keep working at it. One day you’ll see that you can turn over a new leaf and be a new one.C. Choose the words and expressions and complete the passage.For many people, having your own business sounds like the perfect job. You can do work that you love. You can set your own timetable, and wear jeans to work. You never have to 1 a boss, and you make all decisions yourself. You can even raise your salary any time you want.But the reality is different. “Having your own business can be 2 ,” says David Paik. After working for an advertising agency for six years, he started a website design business at home. His income in the first two months was $0. 3 , he got a big project creating a website for a magazine. Then he had a new problem: his timetable. “I was working twelve hours a day, seven days a week, because I didn’t have employees to help me.” Today, Paik Web Design is successful, but David says, “I really wasn’t prepared to be a business owner. I didn’t 4 the difficulty.”With no boss, it’s easy to take too much time off—and get too little work done. With no workmates, you might feel bored or 5 . You have to pay for your own holidays. If you make a bad business decision, you could lose all the money. For all of these reasons, more than half of all new businesses fail within one year.Another problem is balancing work with personal life. As a business owner, you can’t just stop at 5 p.m. and forget about your work until tomorrow. “Even when I’m watching TV in the evening, I’m always thinking about my 6 and projects,” says David Paik.Still, hundreds of people around the world start businesses every day, and most enjoy the experience. “There are lots of advantages to having your own business,” says Denise Williams, the owner of a women’s clothing store. “You can decide exactly how to do your work, how much money you want to make, and who will work for you.”1.A) talk about B) listen to C) hear from D) look after2.A) hard B) expensive C) foolish D) strange3.A) As a result B) In addition C) For example D) At last4.A) memorize B) realize C) have D) solve5.A) angry B) funny C) lonely D) sorry6.A) lessons B) holidays C) customers D) friendsD. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words.The written word is one of the most powerful forms of expression. Classic literature (经典文学)written many years ago still has the power to educate people. Many people find it difficult toread the classics. In fact, reading the classics can be fun especially as you grow up and d 1 a deeper understanding of the world.Read for enjoyment. Classic literature should be read for enjoyment as well as education. Look for the works by authors you are f 2 with or have heard about through movies or TV. Choose the type of classic literature that you enjoy reading from past experience.Keep a dictionary on hand. Use the Oxford English Dictionary as a reference for the words you don’t know or to find out some certain words that have changed in meaning over time. Start slowly and work on reading 30 minutes a day to get into the h 3 .Get to read its biographical information(生平).This is b 4 it introduces the background of the story and author. To have a better understanding of the story, find out more about the time in which a work has created and the background of its author.Do r 5 on the rge numbers of websites, like , provide information for the study of classical literature.Understand how the story takes place.Classic literature is often hard to understand and contains difficult character development. Don’t give up r 6 till you finish the whole story and take notes if necessary.Understand the use of footnotes(脚注) in literature. Classic literature is full of references to social and culture information of the past. Footnotes may be used to explain these references c 7 and make the material easier to understand.Ⅰ1-5 ACBAB 6-10 CADBC 11-15 CABDB 16-20 BCAADⅡ1. achieved 2. sales 3. responsible 4. discuss 5. to come 6. don’t make 7. is sleeping 8. doesn’t watch 9. does read 10. play takeⅢ1. watches from 2. old enough 3. comes to 4. a one thousand-dollar 5. can’t be A: 1.D 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. B 6. CB: 1.probably/possibly 2. everything 3. like 4. impossible 5. accept 6. Shy 7. Habits C: 1. B2. A 3. D 4. B 5. C 6. CD: 1.develop 2. familiar 3.habit 4. Because 5. research 6. reading7. clearly。
初中英语 牛津上海八年级上册Unit1 Penfriends课后练习(无听力部分 有答案)
Ⅰ.Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案)( )26.Mr Hans works ______a physics lab assistant in ______university.A.as...aB.as...anC.on...aD.like....an ( )27.The accident happened on______.A.nine day of MarchB.the nine day of MarchC.ninth days of MarchD.the ninth of March( )28.Do you have______to tell me?A.one anotherB.anything elseC.something interestingD.other anything( )29.When we came to the beach,we suddenly heard someone for help.A.callsB.calledC.callingD.to call( )30.To our ______ ,the old man climbed up to the top of the mountain.A.surprisedB.surprisesC.surpriseD.surprising ( )31.Some people think that dogs are them than cats.A.friendly toB.friendly forC.more friendly toD.more friendly for( )32.Her grandpa August10,1950Beijing.A.is born in......onB.was born in.........onC.was born on.....inD.was born in........in( )33.-What does your cousin like doing?-My cousin enjoys computer games and the radio in the evening,A.playing...listeningB.playing...listening toC.to play...to listenD.to play...to listen to( )34.thin the ice is!It is dangerous to skate on it.A.WhatB.What aC.HowD.How a( )35.His ambition an astronaut in the future.A. isB. is going to beC. is to beD. becomes ( )36.My father football before he left school.A.is keen onB.was keen onC.is keen toD.was keen to( )37.Who can the differences between the two pictures?A.tellB.sayC.talkD.Speak( )38.-How tall is your brother?-He is only three feet__________.A.tallB.shortC.longD.Height( )39. -are you talking about?- Something about the food safety problems.A.WhatB.WhereC.WhyD.Howplete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box.Each.word or phras e can only be used once(将下列单词或词组填人空格完成短文。
沪教牛津版-英语-八上-初中英语八年级Unit1-8单元综合测试试题
笔试部分（85分）I.词汇运用。
(15分)i.同义替换。
（共8小题，每小题1分）() 1. The man i s very wise,and he o f t en he lps peop le solve some d i f f i cu l t prob lems.A.s t rongB.s i l lyC. c lever() 2. When I rea l i z ed my mis take,i t was too l a te fo r me to cor rec t i t.A. d i sagreedB. unders toodC. made() 3. The compute r i s expens ive and I am no t ab le to buy i t.A. a t a h igh p r iceB. a t a low pr iceC. wi th good qua l i t y() 4. His ne w invention is beautiful s b n u o t p i r a t c’t i ca l.A. use fu lB. cheapC.s t range() 5. The movie i s fan tas t i c,and a l l o f my bes t f r i ends l ike i t.A. wonder fu lB.f r i end lyC. comfor tab le() 6. He looks s tupid.In fac t, he i s very c lever.A. smar tB.foo l i shC. exc i ted() 7. Cou ld you le nd some no tes to me? I on ly have some co ins wi th me.A. paper moneyB. wal le t sC.t reasure() 8. He has several pens. So I can borrow one f rom h im.A. anyB.fewC.somei i.词汇释义。
Unit1-Unit3单元测试牛津上海版八年级上册英语
沪教牛津版八年级上册U1-U3单元测Part 1 词汇词汇题( )1. There are more than 5000 students in the school.A.less thanB.overC.just( )2. Perhaps it will snow tomorrow.A.MaybeB.May beC.Possible( )3. my grandfather is a wise old man.A.hard-workingB.cleverC.kind( )4. little Toby realized his mistake and made it correct at once.A.worriedB.tookC.knew( )5. Finally, we reached the top of the mountain and enjoable the amazing view of the whole city.A.One dayB.At that timeC.At last( )6. an encyclopaedia usually consists of a number of books.A.is made up ofB.is made fromC.is made of( )7. ---Who can find out the answer correctly?---That little boyA.rightlyB.wronglyC.happily( )8. Do you know why the dinosaurs died out?A.discoveredB.extinctedC.disappear( )9. ---You were born _______ Shenzhen, weren’t you?---Yes. But I’d like to live _______ the countryside. The air there is fresher.A.out;outB.out;inC.in;in( )10. ---Is there _______ food in the fridge?--- Yes, there is _______ bread.A.some;anyB.any;someC.any;any( )11. ---What do you want to be when you grow up?--- A scientist. _______, my parents want me to be a doctor.A.HoweveruallyC.Also( )12. ---Is it good to take part in this competition?--- Yes. If you win, you will get a big _______ to study abroad.A.successB.prizeC.step( )13. ---No one wants that to happen. It was just a(n) _______.--- Yes. I feel sorry for that too.A.accidentB.wayC.subject( )14. ---I have a lot of work to do today.---Then how about if we go tomorrow ________?A.ordinaryB.insteadC.helpful( )15. ---What do you think is the greatest ________ in the world?--- The paper.A.inventionB.discoveryC.experiment词汇题( )1. Oh, this shirt is expensive. I don’t have enough money to buy it.A.got highB.got cheapC.got beautiful( )2. The list includes many British guests.A.givesB.getsC.has( )3. if people don’t protect these animals, they will die out from the Erath.A.disappearB.liveC.appear( )4. ---Tom, you just gave me a wrong answer to the question.--- O, sorry. I was unaware of it.A.didn’t saveB.didn’t wantC.didn’t know( )5. ---The wise man solved the difficult problem.--- That’s not surprising.A.foolishB.cleverC.nice( )6. Who can find out the answer correctly?A.rightlyB.wronglyC.happily( )7. A _______ is someone who is skilled in playing music, usually as their job.A.scientistB.musicianC.painter( )8. When he was walking in the dark, he _______ saw a bright light.A.quicklyB.carefullyC.suddenly( )9. The _______ lesson is easy. There are only _______ new words in it.A.fifth; fifthB.five; fiveC.fifth; five( )10. ---Can you read 48162?---Of course. It’s _______.A.forty-eight thousand one hundred and sixty-twoB.forty-eight thousand one huandred sixty-twoC.forty-eight thousand and one hundre and sixty-two( )11. Mr. Wang is so sick that he can’t _______ sit up in bed.A.alsoB.evenC.either( )12. Look out for any mistake when you _______ your homework.A.checkB.studyC.give( )13. --- If we don’t go to Europe this Summer, where would ou like to go ____?--- I’m going to North America.A.insteadB.tooC.even( )14.---We have no sugar now. Would you like to buy _______, Ann?--- Yes, I’d like to.A.anyB.noC.some( )15. If someone gets a(n) _____, he or she wins something for doing very well.A.notebookB.prizeC.grain( )16. The game is easy to play, but you should listen to my _______.A.instructionsB.experimentC.conversation( )17. ---Did Tony _______ his mistake?--- Yes. He decided to apologize to Tom after class.A.makeB.achieveC.realize( )18. ---Dinner is ready! Where is your grandpa, Tony?--- He is _______ Grandpa Lin _______ a game of chess in the park.A.helping; withB.challenging; toC.thanking;for( )19. ---_______ knows how to make the machine work except(除了) Steve?---Then we have to ask him for help.A.EverybodyB.SomebodyC.Nobody( )20. It was very hot yesterday, but it is _______ today.A.more hotterB.even hotterC.much more hot完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
广州沪教牛津版八年级英语上册 Unit 1 单元检测卷(含答案)
广州沪教牛津版八年级英语上册单元检测卷Unit 1 Encyclopaedias时间：70分钟满分：90分一、语法选择（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Who designed the first helicopter? Who 1 the most famous pictures in the world? Who knew more about the human body than most people? There is an answer 2 all these questions Leonardo da Vinci.Leonardo may have been 3 genius in the world. He was 4 Italian painter, inventor, and scientist around the year 1, 500but many of his 5 looked modem to us today. For example, one of his notebooks has drawings of a helicopter. Of course, he couldn’t6 a helicopter with the things he had. Scientists say his idea was great.7 , Leonardo wasn’t just an inventor. He was one of the greatest artists of his day. By the time he was twenty years old, people called him a master（大师）painter. As he got older, he became 8 more famous.Many of Leonardo’s excellent paintings are still with 9 today. You may know one of his most famous paintings the 10 woman—Mona Lisa1．A. paint B. paints C. painted D. painting2．A. to B. of C. for D. from3．A. great B. greater C. greatest D the greatest4．A. a B. the C.an D./5．A. invention B. inventions C. invent D. invented6．A. makes B.to make C. made D. make7．A. However B. But C. Or D. Because8．A. very B. much C. hardly D. little9．A. we B. us C. our D. ours10．A. smile B. smile C. smiling D. smiles二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从11～20各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
牛津上海版八年级上英语Unit1基础练习
八年级上英语U1基础练习I. Choose the best answer:( ) 1. If I didn’t see it ______ my own eyes, I would never believe it possible.A. byB. inC. withD. for( ) 2. ______of the twin brothers works as a newspaper boy.A. BothB. AllC. NeitherD. None( ) 3. He took up learning German in his early ______.A. sixtyB. sixtiethC. sixtiesD. the sixties ( ) 4. The young man beside the teacher is ______ university student.A. theB. /C. anD. a( ) 5. The only way ______ the river is by ferry. There isn’t a bridge for miles.A. crossB. crossingC. to crossD. to crossing ( ) 6. I’m sorry to keep you ______ for such a long time!A. waitB. waitingC. to waitD. waited ( ) 7. I hope you ______ to me as soon as you can and I can’t wait any longer.A. to writeB. writingC. writeD. will write ( ) 8. Many trees ______ down every year, so we are losing our warm home, the Earth.A. are cutB. are cuttingC. cutD. have cut ( ) 9. --- It is a bit cold today. Would you mind closing the window? --- ______.A. Of course not.B.You are welcome.C. Yes, I would.D. No, thanks.( ) 10. What a beautiful picture, __________?A. is itB. isn’t itC. doesn’t itD. does it( ) 11. John caught a ______ cold and has been ______ ill since last Sunday.A. bad, badlyB. bad, badC. badly, badD. badly, badly ( ) 12. John ran ______ to win the first prize yesterday at the sports meeting.A. quick enoughB. enough quicklyC. too quicklyD. fast enough ( ) 13. Before Mary went to bed, she ______ good night to her parents.A. spokeB. saidC. toldD. talked( ) 14. The boy is ______ short ______ touch the shelf.A. too, toB. so, thatC. not, enough toD. enough, to ( ) 15. At the meeting, Millie suggested me, then ______ voted for me.A. otherB. othersC. the otherD. the others ( ) 16. How many exams have you ______ since you came to the new school?A. spentB. gotC. takenD. brought( ) 17. The film ______ for five minutes.A. has begunB. beganC. has onD. has been on ( ) 18. This is ______ easy job that I can finish it in half ______ hour.A. so, anB. a such, aC. an such, anD. such an, an ( ) 19. We saw three children under the tree. One is a boy, ______ are girls.A. the otherB. the other twoC. othersD. other two ( ) 20. We need some help, ______ we?A. needn’tB. needC. don’tD. doII. Fill the blanks:1. Without the forest, most birds and wild animals will _______________. (appear)2. He jumped onto the platform in front of a big crowd, but it was some moments before he madea _______________. (speak)3. My wife has got a good _______________ for faces. That helps her a lot in everyday life. (memorize)4. It is _______________ to talk with some British teachers and students. (enjoy)5. The first time she took the exam she failed, but the second time she _______________. (success)6. My uncle _______________ a restaurant and earned a lot of money at that time. (owner)7. The manager has _______________ (successful) in holding the meeting.8. Why do you think you did so _______________ in your test? (bad)9. My grandma has become very _______________ in recent years. (forget)10. I’m not happy with the _______________ of the trip. I think two weeks is long enough. (long)11. The floods have killed hundreds and made thousands _______________. (home)12. The new programme aims to _______________ older people to study at college. (able)13. Why shouldn’t doctors _______________ on their family members? (operation)14. Now I’m going to introduce _______________ to all of you. (I)15. Jack is twelve years old, and he is about one point five _______________ tall. (foot)16. My grandfather works as an _______________ in Australia. (engine)17. _______________ is not very difficult to learn if you are good at English. (Germany)18. Ken is a model student in our class. He studies hard for his _______________ (ambitious).19. Madam Curie was one of the most famous _______________ (science) in the world.20. I showed two _______________ (Germany) around our school and our neighborhood last Monday.III. Rewrite the sentences:1. Your computer works very much fast.（改为感叹句）_______________ fast your computer _______________!2. Could you tell me when I should take the medicine? （改为简单句）Could you tell me _______________ _______________ take the medicine?3. The trip to Canada cost him a lot this year. （反意疑问句）The trip to Canada cost him a lot this year, _______________ _______________?4. There’s a little orange juice in the glass. （就画线部分提问）_______________ _______________ orange juice is there in the glass?5. A driver took the boy the hospital yesterday. （改为被动语态）The boy _______________ _______________ to the hospital by a driver yesterday.6. You can come with us. You can also stay at home with your mother. （合并为一句）You can _______________ come with us _______________ stay at home with your mother.7. “I can help repair the bike.” said Jerry. （改为宾语从句）Jerry said _______________ he _______________ help repair the bike.8. Wendy is not old enough to drive. （保持原句意思）Wendy is _______________ _______________ to drive.9. The Internet is so convenient that people can find information on it easily. （保持原句意思）The Internet is _______________ _______________ for people to find information on.10. John’s sister looks tall and thin. （就画线部分提问）_______________ does John’s sister look _______________?参考答案I. Choose the best answer:1-5 CCCDC 6-10 BDAAB 11-15 ADBAB 16-20 CDDBCII. Fill the blanks:1. disappear2. speech3. memory4. enjoyable5. succeeded6. owned7. succeeded8. badly9. forgetful 10. length 11. homeless 12. enable 13. operate 14. myself 15. feet 16. engineer 17. German 18. ambition 19. scientists 20. GermansIII. Rewrite the sentences:1. How, works2. when to3. didn’t it4. How much5. was driven6. either, or7. that, could 8. too young 9. convenient enough 10. What, like。
牛津上海版 初二英语八年级上册Unit 1《Penfriends》单元同步测试卷及答案
8A Unit1 Friends 单元测试卷一、单项填空（20%）( ) 1. _______ you are tired and hungry after a day's work.A, May be B. Must be C. Can be D. Maybe( ) 2. Linda is glad to help others _______, so we often ask her for help.A. any timeB. any timesC. on timeD. at one time( ) 3. English is Mary's _______ subject.A. the betterB. betterC. bestD. the best( ) 4. My sister is kind _______ her friends. She would like _______ things with them.A. with; to shareB. with; sharingC. to; to shareD. to; sharing( ) 5. -What _______ honest boy!-Yes, and he is _______ best student in our class,A. a; aB. the; aC. a; theD. an; the( ) 6. The picture is _______ beautiful than that one.A. very moreB. much moreC. many moreD. more much( ) 7. Today's newspaper is so _______ that I feel_______.A. boring; boringB. boring; boredC. bored; boredD. bored; boring( ) 8. -Which sport is _______, football, basketball or volleyball?-I think football is.A. more popularB. popularC. the most popularD. the more popular ( ) 9. -I'm so hungry. May I have _______?-Of course. How about a piece of cake?A. anything to eatB. something to eatC. anything eatingD. something eat ( )10. Daniel is always ready _______ others _______ with their English.A. helping; for needB. to help; in needC. to help; of needD. helping; on need( )11. -Was Henry late for the film last Friday?-No. He got there even ten minutes _______ than us two.A. earlierB. earliestC. laterD. latest( )12. We all know that Suzhou is one of _______ in the world.A. the most beautiful citiesB. the most beautiful cityC. the more beautiful citiesD. the more beautiful city( )13. The weather in Nanjing is _______ than that in Shanghai in summer.A. very hotB. much hotterC. much hotD. more hot( )14. She makes her class _______ and always makes the students_______.A. interesting; laughingB. interesting; laughC. interested; laughD. interested; laughing( )15. Lily is a good student. She works harder than _______ students in her class.A. any otherB. othersC. the otherD. other( )16. -What's the _______ of the building? -It's 236 metres_______.A. high; highB. height; heightC. high; heightD. height; high( )17. Lucy is _______ of the twins.A. tallerB. the tallerC. tallestD. the tallest( )18. I know Maths is not _______ Chinese.A. so easy asB. as easily asC. more easier thanD. as easier as( )19. Daniel has _______ boy friends than Tommy but _______ girl friends than Sam.A. more; moreB. more; fewerC. more; lessD. fewer; less( )20. - _______? -He is tall and strong.A. How does Simon likeB. Why does Simon likeC. What is Simon likeD. How does Simon look like二、完形填空（10%）I have a very good dictionary. It has a lot of words. It gives many meanings(意思) for 1 word. But I always read the first meaning of a word in the dictionary. I never read the other meanings, because I want to read my book 2 . This morning, 3 I was reading a book, I met a strange sentence（句子）. It looked4 first. The sentence had six words: "Draw a picture of your house." I knew five words in the sentence, but I didn't understand（理解）one word. 1 5 "draw". I opened my dictionary and 6 the first meaning of "draw". It was "pull". I said to myself, "Now I know all the words, and I think I can understand the sentence." So I wrote the meaning of the sentence, "Pull a picture of your house."My friend Dick read my new sentence. He laughed. He picked 7 my dictionary, and said to me, "Look, Jack. The second meaning of 'draw' is 'make a picture8 a pen, a pencil 9 brush'. So the sentence means: Make a picture of your house." I understood! I thought Dick was great. And 10 I knew how to use my dictionary. .( ) 1. A. some B. another C. each D. the other( ) 2. A. quickly B. quick C. slow D. slowly( ) 3. A. how B. who C. what D. when( ) 4. A. difficult B. hardly C. easy D. easily( ) 5. A. don't know B. didn't know C. knew D. know( ) 6. A. looked for B. guessed C. found D. brought( ) 7. A. by B. out C. up D. with( ) 8. A. use B. with C. on D. by( ) 9. A. or a B. and a C. and D. or( )10. A. finally B. at the beginning C. at the end D. at first三、阅读理解（20%）(A)Alice is twenty-three year's old. She is a nurse at a big hospital. She is very kind, and all of her patients（病人）like her very much.One day she was out shopping when she saw an old woman waiting to cross a busy street. Alice wanted to cross the street, too, so she went over to help the woman cross it. When Alice was near the woman, she shouted happily, "Mrs Herman! You were my patient last year. Let me helpyou." "Oh, thank you very much, Alice," Mrs Herman said, and stepped forward. "No, no, Mrs Herman," Alice said, "the light's still red.""Oh," Mrs Herman answered as she stepped back. "I can easily cross the street alone when the light's green."( ) 1. Alice is a young _______.A. doctorB. nurseC. teacherD. farmer( ) 2. Why do Alice's patients like her very much?A. Because she is very bad.B. Because she is serious.C. Because she is very kind.D. Because she is their aunt.( ) 3. Alice _______ before she met her in the street.A. knew Mrs HermanB. didn't know Mrs HermanC. lived with Mrs HermanD. didn't see Mrs Herman( ) 4. Alice told Mrs Herman _______.A. to cross the street until the light was redB. not to cross the street until the light was redC. to cross the street until the light was greenD. not to cross the street until the light was green( ) 5. How many people are there in the passage?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.(B)There was a big garden in front of Jeff's house. So on weekends, many children came to play soccer from morning to late night. They made a lot of noise, so Jeff couldn't do anything.He thought hard and had an idea. One Saturday evening, he went out and said to them, "It is my happy time when I see and hear you playing here. So I will give you fifty yuan a week if you play in the garden here,"They felt very happy and on Saturday evening they came to Jeff's house and asked for the money. He did so,The second week, Jeff said he didn't have enough money and only gave them twenty yuan.The third week Jeff said he lost his work, but he gave them only 10 yuan. And the boys were very disappointed.The fourth week Jeff said he was looking for his job. He gave them only five yuan. And said he couldn't pay them fifty yuan a week. But he would give them two yuan each week.After that, the boys never played in the garden again.( )6. The group of children liked playing soccer in front of Jeff's house because_______．A. there was a big garden thereB. Jeff liked to see and hear them playing gamesC. Jeff gave them some moneyD. they could make a lot of noise( )7. Jeff gave the children money to_______.A. let them play soccer thereB. make friends with themC. make them become famous playersD. stop them from playing soccer there( )8. Children felt very happy at first because_______.A. Jeff was very kind and friendly to themB. they could get money and do something they enjoyedC. they could play soccer from morning to late nightD. they did a good thing for Jeff( ) 9. The underlined word "disappointed" means “_______”.A．愤怒的B．满意的C．失望的D．绝望的( )10. How much did the children get in total（总共）?A. 85 yuan.B. 82 yuan.C. 50 yuan.D. 35 yuan.四、单词拼写（10%）1. Andy always plays tricks on others, so_______(几乎) no one in his class likes him.2. There is. a_______(直的) road between the two villages.3. I don't know which skirt to_______（选择）. Can you give me some advice(意见) ?4. My brother didn't do well in the English_______（竞赛）.5. Sara and Amy would like to be_______(社的) workers when they grow up.6. You'd better_______（信任）your parents in this matter. They are always right,7. Did you pass the English_______(测试）last Friday?8. -What's wrong with John? He seems_______. I thought he was a happy boy.-Oh, he lost his wallet on his way home.9. -It kept raining a lot and then the flood(洪水) happened. It was the _______ weather we had lastyear.-Yes. I hope it won't happen this year.10. -I feel so_______. Can we watch some interesting films?-OK. Which one would you like?五、动词填空(10%)1. You shouldn't make your dog_______( eat) all day. You should walk it after supper.2. Rose with her classmates_______ (plan) the coming seven-day holiday at the moment.3. The boy is very clever. He is willing_______ (answer) all the questions in class.4. My cousin saw a cat_______ (lie) under a big table just now.5. Do you think picking apples_______ (be) very interesting?6. She kept_______ (knock) on the door, but nobody answered.7. My brother will go to study in America. My aunt_______ (care) for him there.8. -What_______ (make) Betty your best friend?-She helped me a lot when I was in trouble when we were at primary school.9. If you can keep the secret, I_______ (tell) you about it.10. My father put on his hat and_______ (go) out of the office.六、完成句子(15%)1．这个英俊的男人擅长讲笑话。
2019-2020学年新复兴牛津上海版八年级上册英语Unit1单元测试含答案
5. Her daughter is at u_______ and studies law.6. I only saw her once d_______ my stay in Beijing because she was so busy with endless meetings.7. Please let us know if you are unable to a_______ the meeting.8. English is not my n_______ language, but I enjoy reading English books from time to time.9. The two children were rescued from the b_______ car.10. The flight to Paris was c_______ because of bad weather.11. There is a heat discussion about the accident and its likely c_______.12. Staying c_______ is very important in an emergency.13. He is p_______ lazy because he seldom tidies his bedroom.2. The _______ of the mountain did not stop them going forward.3. _______ of dogs have to keep their animals under control in public places.4. Unbelievable! He won the race because the other _______ failed to turn up!5. In the future, Jane will _______ be a reporter because she is shy and poor at writing.6. Please take the school reports home and get your parents’ _______ back tomorrow.7. It is _______ for students to buy many fashionable clothes because they must wear uniforms every day.8. The old _______ stories of his adventures attracted the boys.9. I like having _______ lessons because it is exciting to do all kinds of experiments in class.10. Only a few girls are active in the _______ Education lessons.Ⅲ. Choose the best answer:1. Look at the sign. Do you notice this is _______ one-way street?A. aB. anC. theD. /2. Would you please tell me _______ about yourself?A. anythingB. somethingC. everythingD. nothing3. -- _______ is it from your home to the school? -- Fifteen minutes’ ride.A. What timeB. How soonC. How longD. How far4. The postcode makes it _______ for the post office to deliver letters than before.A. easyB. easierC. easilyD. less easy5. Can you name the animals and match them _______ the correct countries?A. atB. withC. onD. inA. playing, playingB. playing the, playingC. to play the, to playD. to play, to play the9. Which of the following sentences doesn’t have the same meaning with “Lisa is eager to ski.”?A. Lisa is keen to ski.B. Lisa prefers to ski.C. Lisa wants to ski very much.D. Lisa is keen on skiing.10. I hope you _______ my letter soon.A. to replyB. to reply toC. will replyD. will reply to11. The taxi fare _______ a lot since the price of gas keeps going up.A. has risenB. has raisedC. roseD. raisedⅣ. Rewrite the following sentences:1. Both of them are interested in rugby.（保持句意）Both of them were _______ _______ rugby.Both of them were _______ _______ rugby.2. Tom wants to have a room of his own.（保持句意不变）Tom wants to have _______ _______ room.3. She lives alone.（保持句意不变）She lives _______ _______ _______ .4. My sister and I lived in the same room years ago.（保持句意不变）My sister _______ the room _______ me years ago.5. We pay for things more conveniently by using Alipay.（保持句意不变）Alipay _______ us _______ pay for things more easily.6. The teacher advised the students to go into the reading room quietly.（保持句意不变）The teacher _______ _______ the reading room quietly.7. I was thin/and short at the age of ten.（对划线部分提问）_______ _______ you like at the age of ten?8. Mary is reading a book. He said.（合并为一句）________________________________________________________.9. He loved Chinese food. I know.（合并为一句）_______________________________________________________________.AI’s recent developments have got a lot of social attention. Some people have welcomed AI because it makes things ____2____. For example, AI will have a big influence（影响）on areas like medicine engineering.But this attention has also produced a lot of fear. Especially, many workers ___3___ that AI could make them lose their jobs.According to a recent study, nearly five percent of jobs will ___4___ because of AI. In some industries, AI is already doing the work that people used to do, such as assembling（组装）cars, digging the coal and lifting goods. Self-driving cars and trucks controlled by AI will also take away the driver’s jobs in the future.On the other hand, AI will also ___5____ many new chances for people. More people will be needed to write programmes for AI systems and work on them, too. Meanwhile, work which requires feelings, excellent communication skills with people will not be replaced by AI, such as teaching, nursing and personal training.“Very well, Tom,” replied his mother, “only, be careful, and don’t stay away long!”So, Tom ran off down the field to the river which flowed past his father’s farm in far north Queensland in Australia. It had been raining for ten days. Sometimes the rain fell fast and hard, then light showers would follow. The ground was all wet.“All not countries, such as where we live,” Tom’s father had once told him, “may flood at times. The sun has great power in the tropics to draw up the water from the sea. You know how the vapour rises into the air. The higher the temperature of the air, the greater the amount of moisture（水分）the air can hold. When the air cools, the vapour becomes clouds, or if it is near the earth’s surface, as mist（薄雾）. When the air cools gradually, the rain drops are small and the rain is light. However, when the vapour drops suddenly in temperature, the drops are large and the rain is heavy.”“ In some tropical countries, where the sun is always at work on large bodies of water, a very large amount of vapour collects in the air, and it may take days, or even weeks, to form rain drops and fall. It may then rain for days continually. When this happens, after two or three days, the water falls does not have the time to soak（浸泡）through the soil or be carried off in the streams; so it gathers on the surface, and then we have a flood.”When Tom got to the river, where the crossing was, he found the water rising rapidly. He thought about what his father had taught him about the floods, he decided to go back home at once and tell him the news.1. What did Tom’s father probably do?A. A geography teacher.B. A scientist.C. A farmerD. A doctor2. How long had Tom probably stayed at home?A. Ten days.B. Two days.C. Three days.D. Several days.3. The air can hold a lot of moisture when _______.A. the air cools down suddenlyB. the air cools down graduallyC. the temperature is highD. the temperature is low4. What was the “news” in the last sentence?A. Maybe a terrible flood was coming soon.B. They could start to work on the farm immediately.C. The rain had caused a great loss to their farm.D. He had learned how the flood came into being.5. Tom was a _______ boy according to the passage.A. hardworkingB. generousC. lazyD. cleverB. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage.Do you know something about cats? Do we humans learn something good from them?Cats are animals of habit. They like to go to sleep about the same time every day and for a certain length of time. They seem to have a natural clock inside them that tells them when to sleep and when to __1__.Cats make up their regular sleep with occasional cat naps. Some experts feel that humans could also benefit from this habit. Cat naps help to build up energy in the body. They are also a good way to overcome boredom. Since cats have moods __2__ those of humans, some experts believe that people can __3__ their moods and attitudes by catnapping. People might become happier and more positive and they can finish their work more efficiently.A number of famous people have __4__ cats by taking cat naps during the day. The naps would usually last from 15 to 30 minutes.Winston Churchill took cat naps, too. When he was 66 years old, Churchill was appointed Prime Minister of England（被任命为英格兰首相）at the important time by King George VI. England’s army suffered many losses at the beginning of the World War II. Churchill faced a large number of challenges. But with his full energy and his great ability, he led his people to victory. He was a tireless source of strength to his people. Churchill ___5___ told one of his best fiends privately that the reason why he was able to work long hours, ofteninto the deep night, napping was his ___6___.Perhaps more people could learn from cats and take naps to feel better and live longer.1. A. stay up B. wake up C. put up D. turn up2. A. similar to B. same as C. different from D. connected with3. A. increase B. improve C. impress D. interest4. A. caught B. cared C. copied D. controlled5. A. once B. never C. seldom D. nearly6. A. story B. secret C. success D. suggestionC. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words.The brain is the most fascinating part of our body. Even though there has been all medical research, n___1____ really understands everything about it. Like the rest of our body, out brain needs to be cared for. The ways that we keep our mind healthy can be quite s____2___. Getting a good night’s sleep, eating a balanced diet and taking deep breathes are all important methods of looking after both your body and your brain.Many people think their brain will slow down with age ad their memory will get worse as a result. The t____3___ is just like your body, you can also improve your mind. I’ve found I can improve my memory by i____4___ what I need to remember. For example, if I’m going shopping and I need bread, milk and a birthday card for my brother, I form pictures of a loaf of bread, a carton of milk with a cow on the front and a birthday card with a football on it.The same kind of method can be used with important dates. If you have a picture in your mind of a particular event, it’s much e___5____ to remember than just a number on a calendar.Another way of improving your mind is to make sure you r___6____ visit new places and have new experiences. Travelling more often has much more long-term benefits than you would have even expected. Personally I found learning English is a great way to keep the brain working, but communication with others inany language is important. Having a c___7____ is much better for your brain than staring at a computer screen or at other people talking on TV.D. Answer the questions.That cold January night, I was growing sick of my life in the city I lived. There I was, walking home at one in the morning after a tiring practice at the theatre. I was having trouble dealing with my part-time job at the bank and my acting at night at the same time. As I walked, I thought seriously about giving up both acting and the life in this awful place.As I walked down the empty street under tall buildings, I felt very small and cold. “Run!” I told myself and began to do so, both to keep warm and keep away from any possible danger.About a clock from my flat, I heard a sound behind me. I turned quickly, half expecting to see someone with a knife or a gun, but the street was empty. The noise had made me nervous, so I started to run faster. I didn’t realize what the noise had been until I reached my flat and unlocked the door. It had been my wallet falling to the street.I wasn’t cold or tired any more. I ran out of the door and back to where I had heard the noise. Although I searched the street for fifteen minutes, my wallet was nowhere to be found.Just as I was about to give up the search, I heard a rubbish truck stop next to me. A voice called from the inside, “Lisa Camacho?” I thought I was dreaming. How could this man know my name? the door opened and a man jumped out. “Is this what you’re looking for?” he asked, holding up a small square shape.It was nearly 3 a.m. by the time I got into bed. I wouldn’t get much sleep that night. But I had got my wallet back. I also had got back some enjoyment of city life.1. How many jobs did the writer do in the city she lived?2. How did the writer keep herself warm and safe in the street?3. Why did the writer feel nervous when she heard a sound behind her?4. When did the writer realize that the sound had been her wallet falling to the street?5. Who found the wallet for the writer?6. What did the writer think of city life at the end of the story? Why?Ⅶ. Write a passage of at least 60 words under the topic A letter to a penfriend.（按照要求写一段题为《一封给笔友的信》，不少于60词的短文）Suppose you were May and you had received Jon’s letter. Please write to him with the completeKEYSI.1. title2. corner3. nearby4. college5. university6. during7. attend8. native9. burning 10. cancelled11. cause 12. calm 13. probably 14. ambition 15. enclosedII.1. description2. height3. Owners4. competitors5. impossibly6. signatures7. unnecessary8. sailor's9. chemistry 10. PhysicalIII.1. A2. B3. D4. B5. B6. D7. B8. B9. A 10. D11. A 12. A 13. A 14. CIV1. keen on; fond of2. his own3. on her own4. shared with5. enables to6. suggested entering7. What were8. He said that Mary was reading a book.9. I know that he loved Chinese food.V.1. B2. C3. A 4, E 5. D 6. FVI. Reading1. C2. A3. C4. A5. D1. B2. A3. B4. C5. A6. B1. nobody2. simple3. truth4. imagining5. easier6. regularly7. conversation1. Two jobs2. By running3. Because the street was empty.4. She reached her flat and unlocked the door.5. A rubbish truck driver6. She thought not everyone was bad。
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八年级上英语U1基础练习I.用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
1. Everyone in Shanghai is ________________ to visitors from all over the world. ( friend)2. We are amazed at the ________________ of the building. (high)3. The Blacks often go _________________ during the winter holidays. (ski)4. Nancy wants to be an ________________ when she grows up. (account )5. Some of the girls are active in the _________________ Education l essons. (physics)6. I think we’ll________________ enjoy our holiday next month. (pro bable)7. My father is an___________________ now, but he was a soldier befo re. (engine)8. I ________________ a photo of myself and some of my school frien ds. (close)9. The rich man ________________ a house, a car and a software comp any. (owner)10. Ken is a model student in our school. He studies hard for his ______________. (ambitious)II.选择最恰当的答案。
( ) 1. Mary would like _______ Sidney’s penfriend.A. beB. to beC. isD. being( ) 2. Most of the boys enjoy __________.A. swimB. to swimC. swimmingD. swam( ) 3. My father’s hobby is __________ shells.A. collect C. collecting C. Collects D. collected( ) 4. The Lis enjoyed themselves in Hawaii _________ the holi day.A. duringB. atC. forD. between( ) 5.Mary is studying ________ Year 8 _____ No. 5 Middle Sch ool.A. on, atB. in, onC. at, ofD. in, at( ) 6. I am ________ a college, my brother works _______ a hospital.A. at, inB. in, atC. to, inD. at, to( ) 7. Mr. Smith is keen ______ table tennis and _____ proble ms.A. on play, writeB. on playing, writingC. in playing, writ eD. in play, writing( ) 8. Mike is _____ honest boy. He is ______ university stud ent, too.A. a, anB. an, aC. a, aD. /, a( ) 9. The two brothers love playing _____squash.A. /B. aC. theD. an( )10. There is __________ “s”in the word “bus”.A. /B. aC. theD. an( ) 11. The teacher told us to write ______ one-hundred word passage.A. /B. aC. theD. an( ) 12. Tom is _________ European boy. He practices Chinese fo r ____ hour every day.A. an, aB. an, anC. a, anD. a, a( ) 13. The police told children _____ football in the street.A.not to playB. not playC. to not playD. to play( ) 14. ---_____ is it from your home to school? --- About ten minutes’walk.A. WhereB. How soonC. How longD. How far( ) 15. ---________ will you come back? ---- I will come back in two days.A. How farB. How longC. How oftenD. How soon( ) 16. ---_______ is your little brother? ---I think he is about 1.4 metres tall.A. How muchB. How tallC. How heavyD. How many( ) 17. My hope is ______ a famous singer like Jay.A. beingB. to beC. to beingD. be( ) 18. She is keen on ______ postcards from different countri es.A. collectB. collectingC. collectedD. to collect( ) 19. I wrote a letter to my penfriend last Monday and put a photo of _____ inside.A. IB. myC. myselfD. mine( ) 20. The hole is _____. Be careful.A. two metre deepB. two metres deepC. two-metre deepD. two-metres-deep( ) 21. _______ parents moved to Australia ten years ago?A. WhoseB. WhoC. Who’sD. Whom( ) 22. ______ do you like better, Coke or orange juice?A. WhatB. WhichC. HowD. Where( ) 23. I hope you _____ to me soon.A. to writeB. wroteC. will writeD. writing( ) 24. I have a pen friend ______ Eddie.A. callB. calledC. nameD. naming( ) 25. We are going to build a new restaurant _____ the cin ema.A. inB. atC. onD. nearby( ) 26. My younger sister is only seven years old. She is st ill at______ primary school.A. aB. anC. theD. /( ) 27. My father is a(n) ______. He draws plans for tall bu ildings.A. engineerB. architectC. bus driverD. teacher( ) 28. This is a photo of _______. Can you show me ______?A. me, yoursB. my, yourC. myself, yourD. mine, you( ) 29. Let me tell you some things _______ my school.A. forB. aboutC. ofD. in( ) 30. Steve is ______ a basketball player on the school tea m.A. elseB. tooC. eitherD. Also( ) 31. My hobby is ______ music.A. listenB. listen toC. listeningD. listening to( ) 32. The boy is keen on _______ football. He wants to be a great football player.A. playB. to playC. playingD. plays( ) 33. His ambition is _______ the greatest scientist in the world.A. to beB. beingC. beD. going to be( ) 34. What do you enjoy _______ after class? Playing footbal l.A. to doB. doC. didD. doing( ) 35. Walk school is a really good place for Jon because t here _______ many sports fields.A. haveB. isC. hasD. are( ) 36. I love our small flat ____ it’s quite close to the mountains.A. becauseB. andC. soD. but( ) 37. ---______ do you like the Bund? ---It’s very beautiful.A. HowB. WhatC. How muchD. What else( ) 38. ---_______ does your mother do shopping? ---Once a w eek.A. How longB. How fastC.How oftenD. How much( ) 39. I hope _________ come back soon.A. you toB. you are goingC. toD. you will to( ) 40. A farmer ____ Ben gave this poor old man a lot ofmoney.A. is calledB. is callingC. to callD. called( ) 41. Tina’s mother enclosed a photo of their family in the letter. The underl ined part means____.A. closedB. put…insideC. tookD. gave( ) 42. My father and mother have got a small supermarket in the city centre. The underlined part means__________.A. ownerB. borrowC. OwnD. sellIII.按要求改写句子。