高三年级英语第一学期期中考试
高三上册英语期中试卷及答案

高三上册英语期中试卷及答案学好英语对我们以后的生活和工作有很大的帮助,即将参加高考的同学们已经做好准备上战场了吗?下面小编整理了高三上册英语期中试卷及答案,欢迎阅读参考。
高三上册英语期中试卷及答案第一部分: 阅读理解 (共两节,满分40分)第一节 (共15小题; 每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项 (A 、B 、C 和 D )中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AIn October 2010, I left my hometown and family in Virginia and moved to Iowa so I could be coached by Liang Chow. I'd been dreaming of an Olympic gold medal since I was eight — but gradually, that dream seemed like a million miles away.On January 2, 2012, while Mom was visiting me in Iowa, I told her, “I don't like gymnastics anymore. I want to try dancing, or become a singer. I can get a job in Virginia. I just want to come home.”Mom's eyes narrowed and her expression turned to stone. “You're breaking my heart, Brie,” she said. “You've been doing gymnastics for ten years, and now you want to quit? Have you lost your mind?”I hadn't lost my mind, but I had lost my fire. It's an entirely different thing to push toward that dream when you feel alone.“I'm not trying to break your heart, Mom,” I said. “I just don't want to do it anymore.”“I know you miss home. But you've signed a contract that says you will represent your country to the best of your ability. You've got a responsibility to your teammates. And now you justwant to walk away? I will not let you be dishonorable. If you don't like gymnastics, then at the very least, you will finish the season.”The next afternoon as I dragged myself into Chow's gym, I thought of the efforts Mom had made in order to pay for my training. I thought of my two sisters: Arielle, who gave up ballroom dancing, and Joyelle, who stopped ice skating so that our single mom could afford to keep me in gymnastics.For now, here's what you need to know: Exactly 210 days before I ever attempted my first vault (跳跃) in the London Summer Olympics, my leap of faith came this close to ending ina crash of disaster.1. The author wanted to give up gymnastics because _____.A. she thought she loved music moreB. she was overcome with homesicknessC. an Olympic gold was beyond her reachD. the training for the Olympics was too hard2. We can infer from the passage that the author _____.A. was born into an athletic familyB. realized her Olympic dreamC. changed her mind in the endD. had a bad childhood3. What would be the best title for the passage?A. My leap of faithB. A quitterC. My motherD. A dream come trueBLong-time exposure to air pollution can lead to physical changes in the brain and cause trouble in learning and memory, and even anxiety. This is suggested by the results of new research on mice.While other studies have shown the harmful effects of polluted air in the lungs and heart, this is the first to show thenegative effect on the brain.The team of Laura Fonken, Randy Nelson, from the Ohio State University, USA, has spread to the brain a previous line of research which found that fine particulate (微粒) matter floating in the air mainly because of air pollution caused by humans, causes swelling in much of the body, and may be related to high blood pressure problems, and some other diseases.In the research Fonken and his colleagues exposed mice to polluted air for six hours each day, five days a week, over a period of 10 months, almost half the average life length of mice.Polluted air contains fine particles created by cars, factories and natural dust. Fine particles of this kind are tiny, about 2.5 micrometers in diameter, or about one-thirtieth the width of a human hair. These particles can go deep into lungs and other organs.The concentration of this particulate material to which they exposed mice is equal to the concentration at which people can be exposed in some polluted urban areas.After a period of 10 months, the researchers got the animals to have a series of behavioral tests. Both the behavior of mice and the results of neurological (神经的) tests done to them show that those within the polluted air had more problems in learning and memory, and higher levels of anxiety.The results suggest that long-time exposure to polluted air can have measurable negative effects on the human brain and can cause a variety of mental health problems. This could have important consequences for those living and working in polluted urban areas.4.The results of new research on mice first suggest that polluted air mainly does harm to _________ .A.normal organsB.lungs and heartC.mental healthD.blood pressure5.The bad effects of tiny particles in polluted air are those Except ___________ .A.high blood pressure problemsB.making human hair thinnerC.different kinds of diseasesD.swelling in much of the body6.From the last sentence we can infer that people living in polluted urban areas ___________ .A.are likely to suffer from mental problemsB.can measure the negative effect on themC.show little concern for air pollutionD.can be exposed to polluted air longer7.Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A.Long-time Exposure to Air PollutionB.Evidence and Concern of Air PollutionC.Measurable Effect on Human BrainD.Mental Problems Caused by Air PollutionCFrom the very beginning of school we make books and reading a constant source of possible failure and public humiliation. When children are little we make them read aloud, before the teacher and other children, so that we can be sure they “know” all the words they are reading. This means that when they don’t know a word, they are going to make a mistake, right in front of everyone. After having taught fifth-grade classes for four years, I decided to try at all costs to rid them of their fear and dislike of books, and to get them to read oftener and more adventurously.One day soon after school had started, I said to them, “NowI’m going to say something about reading that you have probably never heard a teacher say before. I would like you to read a lot of books this year, but I want you to read them only for pleasure. I am not going to ask you questions to find out whether you understand the books or not. If you understand enough of a book to en joy it and want to go on reading it, that’s enough for me. Also I’m not going to ask you what words mean. “The children sat stunned and silent. Was this a teacher talking? One girl, who had just come to us from a school where she had had a very hard time, looked at me steadily for a long time after I had finished. Then, still looking at me, she said slowly and seriously, “Mr. Holt, do you really mean that?” I said just as seriously, “I mean every word of it.”During the spring she really astonished me. One day, she was reading at her desk, From a glimpse of the illustrations I thought I knew what the book was. I said to myself, “It can’t be,” and went to take a closer look. Sure enough, she was reading Moby Dick , in edition with woodcuts. I said, “Don’t yo u find parts of it rather heavy going?” She answered, “Oh, sure, but I just skip over those parts and go on to the next good part. ”This is exactly what reading should be and in school so seldom is—an exciting, joyous adventure. Find something, dive into it, take the good parts, skip the bad parts, get what you can out of it, go on to something else. How different is our mean-spirited, picky insistence that every child get every last little scrap of “understanding” that can be dug out of a book.8. Accordi ng to the passage, children’s fear and dislike of books may result from________.A. reading little and thinking littleB. reading often and adventurouslyC. being made to read too muchD. being made to read aloud before others9. Upon hearing the teacher’s talk, the children probably felt that________.A. it sounded stupidB. it was not surprising at allC. it sounded too good to be trueD. it was no different from other teachers' talk10. Which of the following statements about the girl is TRUE according to the passage?A. She skipped over those easy parts while reading.B. She had a hard time finishing the required reading tasks.C. She learned to appreciate some parts of the difficult books.D. She turned out to be a top student after coming to this school.11. From the teacher's point of view,_________ .A. children cannot tell good parts from bad parts while readingB. children should be left to decide what to read and how to readC. reading is never a pleasant and inspiring experience in schoolD. reading involves understanding every little piece of informationDIf you know exactly what you want, the best route to a job is to get specialized training. A recent survey shows that companies like graduates in such fields as business and health care who can go to work immediately with very little on-the-job training.That’s especially true of booming fields that are challenging for workers. At Cornell’s School of Hotel Administration, forexample, bachelor’s degree graduates get an average of four or five job offers and plenty of chances for rapid advancement. Large companies, especially, like a background of formal education coupled with work experience.But in the long run, too much specialization doesn’t pay off. Business, which has been flooded with MBAs, no longer considers the degree an automatic stamp of approval. The MBA may open doors and command a higher salary in the first place, but the impact of a degree washes out after five years.As further evidence of the erosion (销蚀) of corporate (公司的) faith i n specialized degrees, Michigan State’s Scheetz states a pattern in corporate hiring practices, although companies tend to take on specialists as new hires, they often seek out generalists for middle and upper-level management. “They want someone who isn’t limited by nuts and bolts to look at the big picture, ” says Scheetz.Time and again labor-market analysts mention a need for talents that liberal-arts majors are thought to have: writing and communication skills, organizational skills, open-mindedness and adaptability, and the ability to analyze and solve problems, David Birch claims he does not hire anybody with an MBA or an engineering degree, “I hire only liberal-arts people because they have a less-than-canned way of doing things,” says Birch. Liberal-arts means an academically thorough and strict program that includes literature, history, mathematics, economics, science, human behavior—plus a computer course or two. With that under your belt, you can feel free to specialize, “A liberal-arts degree coupled with an MBA or some other technical training isa very good combination in the marketplace,” says Scheetz.12. What kinds of people are in high demand on the jobmarket?A. Students with a bachelor’s degree in humanities.B. People with an MBA degree front top universities.C. People with formal schooling plus work experience.D. People with special training in engineering.13. By saying “... but the impact of a degree washes out after five years”, the author means ________.A. most MBA programs fail to provide students with a solid foundationB. an MBA degree does not help promotion to managerial positionsC. MBA programs will not be as popular in five years’ time as they are nowD. in five years people will forget about the degree the MBA graduates have got.14. David Birch claims that he only hires liberal-arts people because ________.A. they are more capable of handling changing situationsB. they can stick to established ways of solving problemsC. they are thoroughly trained in a variety of specialized fieldsD. they have attended special programs in management.15. Which of the following statements does the author support?A. Specialists are more expensive to hire than generalists.B. Formal schooling is less important than job training.C. On-the-job training is, in the long run, less costly.D. Generalists will do better than specialists in management.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10 分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
北京市海淀区2023-2024学年高三上学期期中考试英语试题

北京市海淀区2023-2024学年高三上学期期中考试英语试题学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、完形填空On a sunny afternoon, Anthony Perry stepped off the train at Chicago’s 69th Street station. The 20-year-old, who worked nights in a grocery store, was on his way to see his 1 .On the platform, something unthinkable happened: a man fell over the edge and onto the electrified train tracks! As Perry and other horrified passengers watched, he shook uncontrollably as the 2 moved through his body.“Help him!” someone cried. “Please, someone!”Perry couldn’t just stand there and 3 . He sat at the edge of the platform and eased himself down. 4 all rails between the man and him were electrified, he quickly leaped towards the victim, using a high-knee technique from his high school football days.Perry soon reached down and grasped the victim’s wrist. 5 , he felt a powerful electric shock shoot through his body. Perry jumped back. He reached down a second time, and was shocked again. But the third time he seized the man’s wrist and forearm, and managed to move the guy’s body away from the 6 .“Give him chest compressions!” yelled an old lady on the platform.Perry was no expert, but for a few moments he worked on the man’s heart until the victim regained 7 . Then, first-aiders arrived. Perry let the professionals 8 . Heart still racing from the electric shocks, he climbed back up onto the platform, grabbed his things and continued on to his grandfather’s.The evening news reported the incident, 9 an unnamed hero with saving the victim’s life. To many, Perry’s 10 deeds demonstrated the power of choosing compassion over personal safety.1.A.manager B.client C.grandfather D.aunt 2.A.current B.oxygen C.wave D.blood 3.A.imagine B.watch C.shout D.record 4.A.Hoping B.Assuming C.Complaining D.Recalling 5.A.Instantly B.Slightly C.Normally D.Surprisingly 6.A.train B.crowds C.platform D.rails7.A.strength B.balance C.consciousness D.control 8.A.look ahead B.take over C.get around D.keep away 9.A.providing B.engaging C.assisting D.crediting 10.A.generous B.grateful C.courageous D.faithful二、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空。
天津市部分区2024-2025学年高三上学期期中考试英语试题词汇背诵与默写(含答案)

keep fit 保持健康Are you kidding? 你在开玩笑嘛?Absolutely not 绝对不That’s not the point. 那不是重点That’s great. 非常棒requirement 要求consider 考虑sheer 完全的devotion 投入approach 方法response 回应victory 胜利defeat 打败initiative 倡议launch 发布aim to 目的是enhance 促进cooperation 合作sector 部分take down 写下be determined to 下决心做某事defeat 打败currently 现在地originally 起初地eventually 最后地in terms of 就…而言turn to 向…寻求帮助potential 潜在的take into account 把…考虑在内contribute to 有助于break down 崩溃;抛锚go through 经历composition 作文;组成correct v.纠正diligence 勤奋intelligence 聪明challenging 挑战性的fulfill one’s ambition 实现理想in spite of 尽管thanks to 因为all-round 全面的form n.形式You can never tell. 谁也说不清That’s all right. 没关系That’s no trouble. 不麻烦dull 无聊totally 完全地come across 偶遇recite 背诵various 多样的method 方法firmly 坚定地gradually 逐渐地achieve one’s expectation 达到期望energetic 精力充沛的involve 参与disrespectful 不尊敬的give away 赠送;放弃prove 证明describe 描述project 项目spread out 扩散reach out 伸出set up 建立put up 建立;张贴admit 承认;录取doubt 怀疑eye-catching 吸引人的regular 经常的old-fashioned 老式的remind 提醒debate 争论criticism 批评pretend 假装observe 观察ignore 忽略wound v.受伤celebrate 庆祝solution 解决方法response 回应take over 接管take to 喜欢take away 拿走take up 占据valley 峡谷on-site 现场的for free 免费的beach 海滩true to one’s name 名副其实reasonably 合理地spring 温泉vision 视力due to 因为genetic 基因的disease 疾病hardship 困难tragedy 悲剧process 过程link 链接give it a try 尝试pure 纯粹的fall n.秋天perform 表现psychology 心理学complete v.完成clinical 临床的mental 头脑的counsel 咨询athlete 运动员individual 个人的inspire 鼓励purpose 目的career 事业be ashamed of 羞愧的impact 影响overbearing 傲慢的coach v.指导commentator 评论人;评论家devote oneself to 投身于at present 现在academically 学术地expand 膨胀;扩展hand in hand 一起的;联手的determination 决心comedian 喜剧人员deliver 演讲tense 紧张obsessed 着迷的switch 改变perspective 角度dominate 主导comedy 喜剧comment 评论exist 存在combination 合并obvious 明显的variation 变化professor 教授nonetheless 但是adjust to 适应audience 观众feedback 反馈comedian 喜剧演员for instance 例如instinctive 直觉reaction to 对…的反应ongoing 正在进行goal 目标nervous 紧张的humorous 幽默的future 将来skeptical 怀疑的surpass 超过lack 缺少a sense of humor 幽默感replace 代替tough 困难light up 点亮;使高兴take a deep breath 深呼吸belly 肚子embody 展现unaware 无意识resist 抵抗other than 而不是miss out on 错过essential 基本的vitamin 维他命personally 个人地pursue 追求show off 炫耀reflect on 反思insensitive 不敏感on purpose 故意的avoid 避免take seriously 认真对待focus on 集中注意力achievement 成就in person 亲自的seek 寻找keep fit Are you kidding? Absolutely not That’s not the point. That’s great. requirement consider sheer devotion approach response victory defeat initiative launch aim to enhance cooperation sector take down be determined to defeat currently originally eventually in terms of turn to potential take into account contribute to break down go through composition correct v. diligence intelligence challenging fulfill one’s ambition in spite of thanks to all-round form n. You can never tell. That’s all right. That’s no trouble. dull totally come across recite various method firmly gradually achieve one’s expectation energetic involve disrespectful give away prove describe project spread out reach out set up put up admit doubt eye-catching regular old-fashioned remind debate criticism pretend observe ignore wound v. celebrate solution response take over take to take away take up valley on-site for free beach true to one’s name reasonably spring vision due to genetic disease hardship tragedy process link give it a try pure fall n. perform psychology complete v. clinical mental counsel athlete individual inspire purpose career be ashamed of impact overbearing coach v. commentator devote oneself to at present academically expand hand in hand determination comedian deliver tense obsessed switch perspective dominate comedy comment exist combination obvious variation professor nonetheless adjust to audience feedback comedian for instance instinctive reaction to ongoing goal nervous humorous future skeptical surpass lack a sense of humor replace tough light up take a deep breath belly embody unaware resist other than miss out on essential vitamin personally pursue show off reflect on insensitive on purpose avoid take seriously focus on achievement in person seek。
北京市2022-2023学年高三上学期期中考试英语试题含解析

北京2022-2023学年度第一学期期中试卷高三英语(答案在最后)(试卷满分为100分,考试时间为100分钟)第一部分:知识运用(共三节,30分)第一节(共10小题;每小题1分,共10分)从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.Three of his novels have been________for television.A.applaudedB.adaptedC.appliedD.adopted【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查动词词义辨析。
句意:他的三部小说已被改编成电视剧。
A.applauded称赞;B.adapted改编;C.applied申请;D.adopted采用。
根据前文的“novels”以及后文的“television”可知,此处考查固定搭配be adapted for意为“被改编为”,此处指小说被改编成电视剧。
故选B项。
2.The museum________many of the treasures from Tang Dynasty.A.hostsB.harvestsC.housesD.holds【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查动词词义辨析。
句意:这个博物馆收藏了许多唐代的珍宝。
A.hosts主办;B.harvests收割;C. houses收藏;D.holds拿着。
根据后文“the treasures from Tang Dynasty”可知,此句是博物馆收藏了许多珍宝之意。
故选C项。
3.The Chinatown in San Francisco is a very popular tourist________.A.digestB.drawC.distinctionD.division【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查名词词义辨析。
句意:旧金山的唐人街是一个非常受欢迎的旅游景点。
A.digest摘要;B.draw 有吸引力的物;C.distinction区别;D.division分开。
山东2023年高三上学期英语期中考试试卷带解析及答案

阅读理解I started to worry when the golf car taking me, Steve, and our suitcases stopped in the middle of the Maine forest. A yurt is a tent tall enough to stand in and wide enough to fit a big family. But I didn’t see it anywhere. “You hike from here ”said the driver, pointing down a weedy path. The woods were darkening and Steve encouraged me to pick up the pace. My summer sandals( 凉鞋)slipped on the damp leaves. Steve and I spent a good hour until we spotted the light of white canvasment C.study D.letter【6】A.grown-up B.happy C.made-up D.promising【7】A.promised B.convinced C.encouraged D.expected【8】A.calmly B.cautiously C.eagerly D.naturally【9】A.appearing B.arriving C.approaching D.approving【10】A.depressed B.ambitious C.carefree D.stressed【11】A.enjoy B.value C.start D.earn【12】A.Contrary B.Honest C.Surprised D.Strange【13】A.stand for B.stand with C.stand by D.stand out【14】A.what B.who C.which D.that【15】A.guilty B.touched C.embarrassed D.nervous【答案】【1】C【2】C【3】B【4】A【5】D【6】A【7】D【8】C【9】C【10】D【11】A【12】A【13】C【14】B【15】B【解析】本文是夹叙夹议文。
高三上学期期中考试英语试卷(带答案)

高三上学期期中考试英语试卷(带答案)试卷共8页,47小题,满分120分。
考试用时120分钟。
注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡指定位置上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
3.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后,请将答题卡交回。
第一部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
AThe Fudan Summer Camp on Chinese Economy and Society is program hosted by the School of Economics, Fudan University every July since 2016. It is well-designed to help students with interest to achieve deep and brand-new understanding of China within a short period, facilitating their knowledge-building in terms of China's economic, commercial, social, and political landscape.In this program, students can expect:◆Transcript(成绩单)with 3 Fudan credits and certificate upon successful completion.◆12*3 hours of insightful lectures by leading scholars in the respective fields.◆3 in-depth company visits to learn from a real business environment.◆3 field trips and rich activities to have a better understanding of Chinese culture and society.◆Network with classmates of diverse backgrounds from all over t the world.Credit TransferAfter successfully completing the 2-week program, students will receive official transcript with 3 Fudan credits. Students who need to transfer credits back are advised to consult with the home university in advance.12*3 Hours of Insightful LecturesTake lecture courses and communicate closely with some of the best scholars in the field of Chinese Economy and Society.3 In-depth Company VisitsLearn from a real business environment and form a brand-new understanding of China fromin-depth company tours to various business oganizations.3 Field Trips and Rich Cultural ActivitiesImmerse(沉浸)yourself into traditional Chinese culture.Global NetworkAre you ready to meet talents with diverse backgrounds from all over the world? The program receives students from 13 countries and 34 universities1.Who are most likely EO be [he target readers?A.Middle school students. B.Business majors.C.University professors. D.Foreign economists.2.How can participants benefit from the program?A.Getting a chance to enlarge their global vision.B.Cooperating with famous scholars in the future.C.Being given priority to be admitted to the university.D.Obtaining a deep understanding of Chinese literature.3.What activity is included in the program?A.Company visits. B.V oluntary work C.Global trips D.Field workB23-year-old Rachna Kumari is a soft-spoken young woman selling unique wheat stalk paintings(麦秆画) handmade by herself. Every morning, even before her mother awakens, she finishes cooking and cleaning before cycling 5 km to run her shop alone. Over the past year, she has sold about 200 0f her paintings, 50 of which were bought since she opened her shop in April this year.However, back in 2019. Rachna had almost given up on life after having to leave school due to family's financial problems. She became depressed, thinking she would have to spend the rest of her days doing household chores.Around this time, the Aga Khan Foundation (AKF) came into the picture with Project Lehar. Started to provide vocational training, entrepreneurship (创业) , and life skills courses to young women, Project Lehar, run by AKF in partnership with The King's Trust International, enables girls and young women from disadvantaged backgrounds to rediscover and realize their potential. This was a good opportunity for Rachna to not just continue her studies but also to convince her parents to drop her marriage plans.After she was admitted into college through Project Lehar, she was also given some suggestions on entrepreneurial and career prospects. One such session on wheat stalk painting made her fall in love with this traditional art form of Bahraich and her creativity was brought out.Now she is economically independent by selling wheat stalk paintings. However, Rachna is not resting on her achievements. Her shop also doubles up as a training centre where other girls from disadvantaged backgrounds like her who want to stand on their feet get a second chance to change their lives like she didWhile teaching these enthusiastic young girls is a joyful experience, what gives Rachna more pride is being chosen as a wheat stalk painting trainer by the foundation. From being a trainee under this project to now becoming its paid trainer, Rachna's life has come full circle.4.What once left Rachna in low spirits?A.Losing her favorite job. B.Dropping out of school.C.Riding to her shop alone. D.Doing household chores.5.How did Rachna benefit from Project Lehar?A.She received some donations from it.B.She had a new attitude toward marriage.C.She was sponsored to open her own shop.D.She got the chance to continue her studies.6.Which words can be used to describe Rachna?A.Talented and modest. B.Outgoing and successful.C.Wealthy and independent. D.Hard-working and creative.7.What brings Rachna more sense of achievement?A.Becoming a first-rate woman artist.B.Giving financial help to disadvantaged girls.C.Being selected as a wheat stalk painting trainer.D.Setting up the famous Project Lehar independently.CWhen people talk about suddenly remembering old memories, the memories they're referring to are usually episodic(情景的) memories. As the name suggests, this type of memory stores the scenes of our life.Another type of memory that can also be suddenly remembered is semantic memory. Our semantic memory is the storehouse of our knowledge, containing all the facts we know.Usually, the recall of episodic and semantic memories has easily identifiable triggers(诱因) in our context. Context includes our physical surroundings as well as the aspects of our mental state, such as thoughts and feelings. For example, you're eating a dish at a restaurant, and its smell reminds you of a similar dish your mom used to make. This is episodic memory. When someone says the word "Oscar", the name of the movie that won the Oscar recently flashes in your mind. That belongs to semantic memory.These memories had obvious triggers in our context, but sometimes, the memories that flash in our minds have no identifiable triggers. They seem to flash across our minds out of nowhere; therefore, they've been called mind-pops(闪念) .Mind-pops shouldn't be confused with insight, which is the sudden popping up of a potential solution to a complex problem in the mind. Thus, mind-pops are semantic or autobiographical memories that suddenly flash in our minds without an easily identifiable trigger.Mind-pops may comprise any piece of information, be it an image, a sound, or a word. They're often experienced by people when they're engaged in mundane tasks like mopping the floor or brushing teeth. Such ordinary and unexciting routines tend to inspire something in our mind. For example, you're reading a book, and suddenly, the image of your school corridor pops into your mind for no reason. What you were reading or thinking at the time had no connection to your school.I do experience mind-pops from time to time. But when I tried to look for cues in my context that may have triggered my mind-pops, I would fail. Maybe such mind-pops are completely random.8.Which of the following might be episodic memory?A.You predict a heavy rain is on the way.B.A good idea flashes into your mind suddenly.C.A song reminds you of your middle school graduation.D.You think of a round shape when hearing the word "circle".9.What is a feature of mind-pops?A.They have obvious triggers. B.They come out without warning.C.They appear in the form of images. D.They often bring long-lasting memories.10.What does the underlined word " mundane" in paragraph 6 probably mean?A.Careful. B.Dull. C.Necessary. D.Challenging.11.What is the aim of this passage?A.To explore human inner thoughts.B.To point out the memory formation.C.To distinguish different memory scenes.D.To explain some similar memory phenomena.DA new study published in the journal Science Advances finds that AI enhances creativity by boosting the novelty of story ideas as well as the "usefulness" of stories—their ability to engage the target audience and potential for publication. It finds that AI "professionalizes" stories, making them more enjoyable, more likely to have plot twists, better written and less boring.In a study, 300 participants were tasked with writing a short, eight-sentence "micro story" for a target audience of young adults. They were divided into three groups: one group was allowed no AI help, a second group could use ChatGPT to provide a single three-sentence starting idea, and writers in the third group could choose from up to five AI-generated ideas for their inspiration.They then asked 600 people to judge how good the stories were, assessing them for novelty and "usefulness". They found that writers with the most access to AI experienced the greatest gains to their creativity, their stories scoring 8.1% higher for novelty and 9% higher for novelty compared with stories written without AI. Writers who used up to five AI-generated ideas also scored higher for emotional characteristics, producing stories that were better written, more enjoyable, less boring and funnier.The researchers evaluated the writers' creativity using a Divergent Association Task( DA T) and found that more creative writers—those with the highest DAT score s—benefitted least from generative AI ideas.Less creative writers conversely saw a greater increase in creativity: access to five AI ideas improved novelty by 10.7% and usefulness by 11.5% compared with those who used no AI ideas. Their stories were judged to be up to 26.6% better written, up to 22.6% more enjoyable and up to 15.2% less boring.Anil Doshi, Assistant Professor at the UCL School of Management, said, “While these results point to an increase individual creativity, there is risk of losing collective novelty. If the publishing industry were to use more generative AI-inspired stories, our findings suggest that the stories would become less unique and more similar to each other. That is not encouraged in writing. ”12.What were some participants assigned to do in the study?A.Help targeted young writers.B.Improve some less creative works.C.Create a mini story for young men.D.Use AI to judge the quality of stories.13.Who benefitted most from the AI-assisted writing in the study?A.Those using AI most. B.Those of most creativity.C.Those with the help of ChatGPT. D.Those writing the most.14.What might be Anil Doshi's attitude toward the AI-assisted writing?A.Objective. B.Optimistic. C.Indifferent. D.Dismissive.15.What can be the best title for the passage?A.AI Is Being Used to Create Novel Stories Nowadays.B.AI Is Catching on But Threatening the Future of Writers.C.AI Can Boost Creativity in Writing But Has Its Disadvantages.D.AI Helps Improve Writing Skills But Is Limited to Young Writers.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2022-2023学年第一学期期中考试高三英语答案

2022~2023学年第一学期高三年级期中质量监测英语参考答案及评分建议(满分150分)选择题答案第一部分听力1. C2. B3. B4. B5. A6. A7. B8. C9. C 10. C11. B 12. C 13. C 14. A 15. A16. C 17. A 18. A 19. B 20. A第二部分阅读理解21. A 22. A 23. C 24. C 25. D26. D 27. C 28. C 29. B 30. A31. C 32. B 33. B 34. A 35. C36. C 37. E 38. G 39. A 40. F第三部分语言知识运用41. A 42. D 43. C 44. B 45. B46. D 47. A 48. C 49. B 50. C51. B 52. A 53. D 54. B 55. A56. A 57. D 58. C 59. C 60. D非选择题答案第三部分 语言知识运用61. has witnessed 62. to 63. its 64. smoothly 65. regions66. a 67. training 68. higher 69. who/that 70. endless第四部分 写作第一节The other day our school carry out a survey about how the youth would choose betweencarriedcareers and families. Here is the result. There is around 26 percent of the surveyed studentsareassumed that the youth should focus their attention on careers with the aim of living independently assumingand achieving their goals. Therefore, about a third of the students hold a different view. TheyHoweverthink that in spite ∧ the importance of one’s enterprise, the company and warm of families are the of warmthmost crucial things in the world. The rest of the students support the opinion which there shouldthatbe a properly balance. In the summary, I argue that not only should we work hard, but we are propersupposing to devote some time to our family members.supposed第二节书面表达One possible version:Volunteers WantedWant to gain a unique volunteering experience in the space class conducted in China Space Station? China Aerospace Centre is recruiting volunteers to report the upcoming space class to global space enthusiasts and interact with them live.To stand a better chance to be admitted, the applicants shall meet the following requirements: Firstly, fluency in English is a must since you are supposed to make interaction with the world, introducing China’s space program and replying to online comments. Moreover, volunteering spirits are highly appreciated. Finally, a profound knowledge of aerospace science is what makes you stand out in the future interviews.Interested? Just subscribe to our public account and submit your application form. Looking forward to your participation!书面表达评分标准各档次的给分范围和要求第五档:(21~25分)完全完成了试题规定的任务。
外国语学校2022-2023学年高三上学期11月期中英语试题及答案

A.At 6:30 p.m.B.7:00 p.m.C.At 7:30 p.m.
2.Where did the woman go during her visit to Europe?
A.France.B.Finland.C.Iceland.
C.She is very busy with her work.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.What has Alice decided to learn?
A.Art.B.Medicine.C.Music.
14.Who is the woman?
A.She’s Alice’s teacher.
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B.She is a bank clerk.
C.She is a college teacher.
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西安交大附中高三年级英语第一学期期中考试3英语试题说明:本次考试题参照高考题形式,分为一卷和二卷,期中第一卷包括单词辨音(5分),单项选择(15分)、完形填空(30分)、阅读理解(40分)和完成对话(5分);第二卷包括单词拼写(10分)、短文改错(15分)和短文写作(30分).第一卷注意事项:1.答第一卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、编号、考试科目用2B铅笔涂写在答题卡上。
2.每小题选出答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,现选涂其他答案标号。
不用答在试卷上。
第一部分:英语知识运用(共三节, 满分50分)第一节:语音知识(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.bench A.technical B.moustache C.chemist D.branch 2.fundamental A.statistics B.native C.graduate D.broadcast3.jar A.particular B.carpet C.quarter D.similar4.music A.fund B.fortunate C.sugar D.universe5.sink A.season B.usual C.promise D.pleasant第二节语法和词汇知识(共15个小题,每个小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
6.The idea you seems good but it needs to in practice .A.thought of ; trying out B.thought out ; try onC.thought up ; be tried out D.thought over ; try7.There is such a problem we all should .A.as; pay attention to it B.that ; attract our attentionC.as; pay attention to D.that ; attract our attention to it8.Della had only one dollar and eighty-seven cents Jim , her husband , a Christmas present .A.to buy B.which to buy C.for her to buy D.with which to buy9.I think Tom, you , to blame .A.rather than ; is B.rather than ; are C.more than ; are D.less than; is10.he said so was quite .A.What; surprising B.Why; surprising C.That ; surprised D.Whether; surprised 11.I used to go mountain-climbing every summer .A.At a time B.At one time C.At other times D.At the times12.I do n’t doubt he’ll be asked to speak again next week .A.if B.that C.whether D.about13.—Why was he unhappy yesterday ?—A letter from home an attack of homesickness .A.set off B.set out C.set about D.set for14.—Will you go and attend her party ?—No, .A.even though invited to B.even if invitingC.if not invited D.unless being invited to go15.At the meeting , the master suggested the teachers receive education to catch up with development .A.farther ; the late B.farther ; the latestC.further ; the latest D.higher; the later16.—They out the problem , but failed .—What a shame !A.sought to work B.seeked working C.managed to work D.managed working 17.He reminded me the letters to Jane ,and this me of the days that I spent with Jane .A.to answer ; reminded B.for answering ; remindedC.of answering ; called up D.to answer ; called up18.Children need many things , but they need love .A.above all B.in all C.as well D.after all19.Not until all the fish died in the lake near the factory how serious the pollution was .A.the manager realized B.did the manager realizeC.the manager did realize D.didn’t the manager realize20.—Where have you been ?—I in the heavy traffic . Otherwise I here earlier .A.have got stuck ; would have come B.got stuck ; wasC.got stuck ; would have come D.had got stuck ; would come第三节完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,撑握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I’ll never forget one cold night in Michigan while I was on tour with Alan Jackson . A security man handed me a 21 passed along from a lady in the audience :I am here tonight to hear one song , It’s Not the End of the World . My son bought two tickets22 this show and he bought them a long 23 ahead of time before we knew he was sick with 24 cancer .He 25 last month after a very short illness . This song made him 26 until the end and that made me very , very happy . Tonight , I sit here alone with a(an) 27 ticket .28 I received this note I was so pumped up and excited for the 29 . But the note just floored me . I gave the note to my manager and asked him to 30 for the lady to come to my pre-show meet-and-greet area . Soon, I 31 her walking up the hall toward me . She was so happy ; her face was 32 up with a thousand-watt smile . I sang the song to her and I thought I understood what she was 33 . In her heart , she knew her son was living a better life and that made me feel good in my heart .Because of the 34 of that song , none of us will 35 be the same again . I believe that song completely 36 three lives that night . To the boy who had left and was looking 37 at us , it helped him find his way to the next life . 38 the mother , it allowed her to feel a certain acceptance for his leaving and 39 the pain of her loss . And it taught me that it’s okay to be excited about being an entertainer to bring 40 into people’s lives , but never forget to keep my feet on the ground and always remember the things that come from the heart .21.A.letter B.note C.gift D.ticket22.A.for B.to C.off D.with23.A.day B.road C.way D.time24.A.cured B.started C.advanced D.deepened 25.A.got recovered B.picked up C.pulled through D.passed away 26.A.happy B.calm C.disappointed D.worried 27.A.extra B.useless C.valuable D.meaningful 28.A.Though B.Before C.When D.After29.A.song B.note C.show D.ticket30.A.ask B.permit C.lead D.arrange 31.A.met B.advised C.saw D.had32.A.kept B.lit C.given D.made 33.A.feeling B.offering C.waiting D.crying 34.A.content B.music C.show D.emotion 35.A.still B.never C.ever D.yet 36.A.touched B.changed C.saved D.continued 37.A.down B.up C.to D.out38.A.With B.For C.As D.To39.A.eased B.loaded C.increased D.added 40.A.sadness B.gladness C.trouble D.laughter第二部分:阅读(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并题卡上将该项涂黑。