(高优指导)2017版高考英语一轮复习考点规范练17(ThemeB)(含解析)重庆大学版选修6
(高优指导)2017版高考英语一轮复习考点规范练1(ThemeA)(含解析)重庆大学版必修1
考点规范练1（Theme A）Ⅰ.阅读理解(2016重庆一诊)We live in a world where the great majority of our attention is focused on what we can see.Whether we’re watching TV or working on a computer,sight has become the leading sense in modern life.But have we lost touch with our other senses?Dr.Charles Spence of Oxford University thinks so.In his latest report,he argues that the use of all senses is central to health.However,sensory deprivation is common in modern life,and it is harmful to our health.Indeed,we take it for granted that most information we use to understand our world comes through our eyes.But our other senses may be suffering.Consider the sense of touch.According to Dr.Spence,children may grow up “touch-hungry” because they are not getting enough tactile(触觉的) sensations.He suggests that we put more tactile objects into our schools to help develop this sense.Dr.Spence may be exploring something deeper than our five senses.Life in the industrialized world is often far removed from nature,and it is no accident.For example,whether it is day or night no longer matters as much.Video arcades(电动游乐场) are open around the clock.In modern-day casinos(赌场),there are no clocks,no windows.Just the ringing of slot machines and cold hard coins.The owners there want you to lose track of time,and to be cut off from reality.Ironically,most popular video games are those modeled on real-life experiences.You can surf,snowboard or even fish!But again,you don’t feel the rise of the waves,the softness of snow,or the slipperiness of a freshly caught fish.It is upsetting that on weekends we rush to crowded video arcades for unreal experiences.There’s nothing wrong with a little stimulation,but there’s more to life.We mustn’t forget to feed our other senses.Right now,they’re starving,and that may not be good for our health.【语篇导读】本文主要介绍了牛津大学的Charles Spence博士关于感官的发现和观点。
高优指导(全国通用)2017高考英语一轮复习考点规范练33
考点规范练33(选修7 Unit 3)Ⅰ.阅读理解A new system has been developed to measure the health of the world’soceans.Scientists say the system will change the way we think about oceans and how they affect our lives.It is called the Ocean Health Index.The index is designed to tell if anything is wrong with the oceans and,if so,what can be done about it.Whether you live in the United States or in the middle of Africa,you should care about what happens to the oceans.Most of the oxygen that you breathe comes from the ocean.The oceans are the primary climate adaptation system.They absorb carbon.If you want to know what the Earth would be like without an ocean you’ve got plenty of examples in our solar system—all those hot,dusty,dry,cold inhospitable(荒凉的) places are basically that way because they do not have a liquid ocean to provide all these benefits,including food.One out of four people on the planet get their daily source of protein from the ocean.The Ocean Health Index uses two hundred separate measurements.Once ayear,scientists will use it to announce whether the oceans successfully passed the test.People have looked to nature for medicines since ancient times.And modern scientists have searched the wo rld’s rainforests for new medicines.But the ocean may be an even better source.At least twenty-six drugs that come from sea organisms(有机体) are currently being used or developed.And a new generation of chemists hopes to increase that number.Many drugs are in development,and there will be many discoveries of ocean-based medicines.A small blood-sucking creature has been discovered in the Caribbean waters off the Virgin Islands.The creature may help increase scientists’ understanding of how disease is passed among marine animals.This discovery will lead to more information about parasites(寄生生物)and the effect they can have on marine environments.1.The purpose of the text is to .A.introduce a scientific system to monitor the oceanB.talk about the character of the oceanC.present the importance of the oceanD.introduce a rich source for new medicines2.The Ocean Health Index can be described as .A.a protector of the oceanB.the ocean’s doctorC.an observer of the oceanD.the ocean’s mirror3.We can infer from the text that .A.the world’s rainforests are not good places for ne w medicinesB.more medicines are made from the ocean than from rainforestsC.the ocean is a very good place for medicine sourceD.the ocean will replace the rainforests for medicine source4.Why do the scientists value the small blood-sucking creature?A.Because it can help them find out how disease spreads among sea creatures.B.Because it can be used to make medicine to cure marine animals of disease.C.Because it can lead to information to get rid of sea parasites.D.Because it can improve the marine environments for marine animals.Ⅱ.完形填空(2015·河北邢台高三摸底)My 13-year-old son and I had quite the adventure this morning!We frequently passed by a 1 landscaped yard with a nice little flower garden.I wanted to 2 my thanks for the time and effort put in by the 3 ,but I’ve never seen him or her,so we went to a local nursery and bought a gift card that I would leave with a4 and a smile card the next time that I passed by.We also ran to Walmart and 5 a few $10 gift cards along with some note cards and our other 6 .While we were putting our things away in the car,my son 7that a lady that had just parked next to us looked a little 8 .As soon as she entered the 9 ,we grabbed a note card,made a note 10 ,and added a gift card for her to find when she got back to her 11 ,hoping to comfort her feelings.After that,we went for a(n)12 breakfast.The restaurant was pretty 13 and the people working in the kitchen seemed to be busy forever.A young couple 14 across the dining table from us was having some trouble with their 15 ,who looked to be about four or five.He grew 16 and impatient with the wait and they had their hands 17 keeping him from making troubles.I remember being in their18 ,so I stopped their 19 and had their breakfast added to my check.Great 20 to my day,and I can’t wait to do it again!1.A.smoothly B.carelesslyC.roughlyD.beautifully2.A.express B.recognizeC.designD.accept3.A.nurse B.dentistC.gardenerD.passer-by4.A.present B.noteC.bookD.diploma5.A.bought B.borrowedC.soldD.imported6.A.instruments B.dessertsC.vegetablesD.groceries7.A.suspected B.observedC.imaginedD.reserved8.A.elegant B.generousC.excitedD.upset9.A.store B.clinicC.bankD.nursery10.A.slowly B.unwillinglyC.quicklyD.shyly11.A.house B.carC.bikeD.bench12.A.early B.boringC.expensivete13.A.decorated B.emptyC.packedD.desertedin B.loadedC.seatedD.arranged15.A.son B.daughterC.dogD.pet16.A.defenseless B.tirelessC.carelessD.restless17.A.available B.fullC.normalD.necessary18.A.shorts B.glovesC.shoesD.socks19.A.waitress B.childC.customerD.hostess20.A.end B.startC.storyD.dreamⅢ.语篇填空(2015·云南第一次统考)World Read Aloud Day is celebrated each year on the first Wednesday of March.It 1. (start) by the in 2010 and has now reached 65 countries.2.aim is to encourage people worldwide who cannot read to enjoy the benefits of a book.Its website asks everyone 3.(celebrate) the day by taking a book,finding an audience,and reading out aloud.It is about taking action to show the world that the right to read and write 4.(belong) to all people.The website asks visitors to join in the movement to reduce 5. number of illiterate(不识字的)people in the world.It is 6.(absolute) necessaryto hel p those who cannot read.The website says,“It’s time to start by reading aloud to 7.(who) might like it.Share a book with a child who might needit,share a story with someone who would treasure it,listen patiently 8.someone else’s story as they share with you.” The United Nations says,“Literacy involves a variety of learning in enabling individuals to achieve their goals,to develop their knowledge,9.to participate fully in society.”In that way,World Read Aloud Day does help make a 10.(different).〚导学号95480052〛Ⅳ.短文改错(2015·江西南昌一模)I’m going to study in the senior middle school on September.I can live either at school and at home.But I can’t decide because both has advantages and disadvantages.At home,I have my own room,but I can have a good sleep.However,I haveto share one room with 5-6 student at school.Maybe I can’t sleep good.It’s a problem.Although I can have better food at home,I enjoy eat with my classmates.Ithink it’s a great fun and I can make more friends.If I live at home,I’ll have ride to school.It’s a waste of time and not safely.It’s so hard to make a decision.##考点规范练33(选修7Unit3)Ⅰ.【语篇导读】本文属于科普类文章,介绍了一种检测海洋的科学方法:the Ocean Health Index。
(高优指导)2017版高考英语一轮复习考点规范练8(ThemeB)(含解析)重庆大学版必修3
考点规范练8（Theme B）Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2016重庆七校联盟上学期联考)I had breakfast hurriedly because I woke up late.I had never gone to work late and didn’t want my boss to be unsatisfied.However,it seemed that day wasn’t a lucky one for me from the very second I left my flat.The moment I wanted to rush downstairs one of my stiletto heels(细高跟鞋) broke.I had to return to change my red shoes.I also had to change my purse and other little things that I had tried to match with the shoes.I was sure I would be late for work.On my way to work I had to wait for over half an hour because of an accident.I had no choice but to wait.I phoned my boss and he told me that it was no problem,but he needed me for the meeting with the Japanese clients(客户)that morning.Finally,I arrived at the office one hour late.I had to keep calm and be fresh for the meeting to make the clients sure that our plan was the best for their future commercial project.However,I left the plan I had made the night before at home and was going to present it to the clients.I was about to get angry when I realized that I had a draft of it in my office.At last,the presentation came to an end and it turned out to be a success.But I have to say that I had a terrible day,full of incidents.【语篇导读】本文讲述了作者在祸不单行的一天遇到的众多麻烦事,幸好没有影响到工作。
(高优指导)2017版高考英语一轮复习 滚动测试一(含解析)重庆大学版
滚动测试一第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
A.Invite Mary.B.Attend a concert.C.Go out with the woman.答案:A2.What will the man do tomorrow morning?A.Write a report.B.Go to the airport.C.Pick up his boss.答案:A3.What can we learn from the conversation?A.The woman failed the biology test.B.The man did well on the biology test.C.The speakers are study partners.答案:B4.Who will pick up the woman?A.Her father.B.The man’s brother.C.The man’s friend.答案:B5.What has been changed about the meeting?A.The time.B.The place.C.The people.答案:B第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.How much does the woman spend on her English textbook?A.$198.B.$168.C.$30.答案:A7.What does the man say about the woman’s English textbook?A.It is an old edition.B.It is the best-selling one.C.It is too expensive.答案:C听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
(高优指导)2017版高考英语一轮复习 考点规范练2(Theme B)(含解析)重庆大学版必修1
考点规范练2（Theme B）Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2016重庆一诊)A warm smile on the street,a happy “hello” in a public park or the cheery sound of your name at the neighborhood bar—it doesn’t take much to feel at home in a busy city.And in the following cities,these gestures are second nature,with locals who are quick to welcome visitors and neighbors alike.Dublin,IrelandDublin is home to some of the warmest people on the planet.One of Europe’s smaller capital cities,Dublin also benefits from a low crime rate and a widespread feeling of security,so residents(居民) are more likely to lend a stranger a helping hand.Locals speak in hushed tones in public.Talking too loudly in public gives the impression of being careless at best,and rude at worst.Auckland,New ZealandNew Zealand’s biggest city is also the country’s friendliest,perhaps because many of its residents are immigrants(移民).People have come from all over the world and understand what it is like to have moved to a different place,so it is welcoming for tourists and new residents.Also,the city is surrounded by amazing scenery and things.That’s got to make people a bit happier,and therefore friendlier.Charleston,United StatesThis city has a quiet outdoor environment that helps keep residents in good spirits.Even when you go to the department of motor vehicles,you get a smile.Like many southern US cities,Charleston moves at a slower pace.People take time to sit outside,talk to neighbors and walk to dinner.Victoria,CanadaA popular tourist destination with a busy cruise port,the capital of British Columbia is known for first-rate customer service and kind hosts.Even the postmen and postwomen are super friendly and often say “good morning”.It’s got a small town and big city feel all at the same time.【语篇导读】本文介绍了四个城市,这四个城市的人对游客和邻居都非常友好。
高优指导2017版高三英语一轮复习 考点规范练20 module 2 traffic jam 外研版必修4
考点规范练20(Module 2)Ⅰ.阅读理解AFor those who make journeys across the world,the speed of travel today has turned the countries into a series of villages.Distances between them appear no greater to a modern traveler than those which once faced men as they walked from village to village.Jet planes fly people from one end of the earth to the other,allowing them a freedom of movement undreamt of a hundred years ago.Yet some people wonder if the revolution in travel has gone too far.A price has been paid,they say,for the conquest(征服) of time and distance.Travel is something to be enjoyed,not endured(忍受).The boat offers leisure and time enough to appreciate the ever-changing sights and sounds of a journey.A journey by train also has a special charm about kes and forests and wild,open plains sweeping past your carriage window create a grand view in which time and distance mean nothing.On board a plane,however,there is just the blank blue of the sky filling the narrow windows of the airplane.The soft lighting,in-flight films and gentle music make up the only world you know,and the hours progress slowly.Then there is the time spent being“processed”at a modern airport.People are conveyed like robots along walkways;baggage is weighed,tickets produced,examined and produced yet again before the passengers move to another waiting area.Journeys byrail and sea take longer,yes,but the hours devoted to being“processed”at departure and arrival in airports are luckily absent.No wonder,then,that the modern high-speed trains are winning back passengers from the airlines.Man,however,is now a world traveler and cannot turn his back on the airplane.The working lives of too many people depend upon it;whole new industries have been built around its design and operation.The holiday-maker,too,with limited time tospend,patiently endures the busy airports and the limited space of the flight to gain those extra hours and even days,relaxing in the sun.Speed controls people’slives;time saved,in work or play,is the important thing—or so we are told.Perhaps those first horsemen,riding free across the wild,open plains,were enjoying a better world than the one we know today.They could travel at will,and the clock was nottheir master.【语篇导读】本文主要就当今一些人追求有速度的旅游提出了自己的看法,作者建议人们不妨不坐飞机,改乘其他交通工具,好好欣赏人生的旅途。
(高优指导)2017版高考英语一轮复习考点规范练10(ThemeA)(含解析)重庆大学版必修4
考点规范练10（Theme A）Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2016重庆七校联盟上学期联考)Cancer researchers urged people on Wednesday to take more vitamin D to lower risk of cancer,saying studies showed a clear link.“Our suggestion is for people to increase their intake(摄入),through diet or a vitamin supplement,”Dr.Cedric Garland said in a telephone interview.Garland’s research team reviewed 63 studies,including several large long-term ones,on the relationship between vitamin D and certain types of cancer worldwide between 1966 and 2004.“There’s nothing that has this ability to prevent cancer,”he said,urging governments and public health officials to do more to fortify (增强) foods with vitamin D.Garland’s team published its findings th is week online in the American JournalofPublicHealth.Vitamin D is found in milk,as well as in some fortified orange juice,yogurt and cheeses,usually at around 100 international units(IU)a serving.“People might want to consider a vitamin supplement to raise their intake to 1 000 IUs per day.”Garland said,adding that it was well within the safety guidelines established by the National Academy of Sciences.The authors said that taking more vitamin D could be especially important for people living in northern areas,which receive less vitamin D from sunshine.“African Americans,who don’t produce as much of the vitamin because of their skin colour,could also benefit significantly from a higher intake,”the authors said.【语篇导读】研究表明维生素D可以降低患癌症的几率。
高优指导(全国通用)2017高考英语一轮复习 语法专题7 非谓语动词 新人教版
语法专题七非谓语动词Ⅰ.用所给单词的适当形式填空1.(2015·课标全国Ⅰ)A study of travelers (conduct) by the website TripAdvisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world.2.(2015·课标全国Ⅱ)When a new day breaks,the walls have given up their heat and are now cold enough (cool) the house during the hot day.3.(2015·重庆改编)(raise) in the poorest area of Glasgow,he had along,hard road to becoming a football star.4.(2015·湖南改编)Video games can be a poor influence if (leave) in the wrong hands.5.(2015·河南洛阳12月统考改编)In a single moment I felt the heaviness of the day (transform) into lightness of a feather.6.(2015·山西四校联考改编)So she developed her love of (read).7.(2015·四川宜宾一诊改编)(bury) in heavy schoolwork,most senior three students have no free time to do what they want.8.(2015·广州调研改编)The officer,after (recover) from theshock,began yelling at Sam.9.(2015·安徽黄山第二次质检改编)(compete) more effectively with others,more and more people equip themselves with higher education.10.(2015·吉林省实验中学第四次模拟改编)(ask) why he studied the language,Mr.Zuckerberg said his wife Priscilla Chan’s family members speak Chinese.11.(2015·甘肃部分普通高中联考改编)(encourage),the team conducted another experiment.12.(2015·北京东城下学期综合测试改编)—Good news!There’s a supermarket(build) in this area next month!—Cool!It will be convenient for us when it’s open.13.(2015·成都二诊改编)(determine) to make his fortune in South America,Mark Twain set off from his home for New Orleans in his teens.14.(2015·安徽江南十校联考改编)There he was,standing still where I had left him and opening his mouth as if (say) something.15.(2015·河南洛阳12月统考改编)I can’t remember her face now but(recall)the incident makes me happy.16.(2015·吉林东北师大附中第三次摸底改编)I knew she needed my help,and her smile was enough(make) my day.〚导学号95480016〛17.(2015·重庆巴蜀中学模拟改编)People tend to love agricultural products(grow) without the use of fertilizers,pesticides or chemical additives.18.(2014·江西改编)When it comes to (speak) in public,no one can match him.19.(2014·浙江改编)Amie Salmon,disabled,is attended throughout her school days by a nurse (appoint) to guard her.20.(2014·山东改编)There’s a note pinned to the door (say) when the shop will open again.21.(2014·山东改编)It’s standard practice for a company like this one(employ) a security officer.22.(2014·陕西改编)It’s quite hot today.Do you feel like (go) for a swim?23.(2014·湖南改编)Children,when (accompany) by their parents,are allowed to enter the stadium.24.(2014·湖南改编)(understand) your own needs and styles of communication is as important as learning to convey your affection and emotions.25.(2014·四川改编)The manager was satisfied to see many new products(develop) after great effort.26.(2014·天津改编)Anxiously,she took the dress out of the package and tried iton,only (find) it didn’t fit.27.(2014·安徽改编)While waiting for the opportunity to get(promote),Henry did his best to perform his duty.Ⅱ.完成句子1.失败了三次,他不想再试了。
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考点规范练17（Theme B）Ⅰ.阅读理解Whether it’s to help their dogs or themselves,about half of all Americans surveyed in a recent poll(民意测验) say they exercise regularly.According to the poll,most people walk for exercise a few times a week.About a third say they walk every day.But are they kidding themselves to think a walk is really helping them?Should we all be running or jogging if we want to count that activity as good for us?Dr.Tim Church,who studies the effects of physical activity at Louisiana State University’s Pennington Biomedical Research Center,made a study about that.Church headed a study with 464 postmenopausal(绝经后的) women who,for six months,came into the lab to walk a treadmill(跑步机) while researchers watched.The first group walked for 73 minutes a week,the second 136 minutes a week and the third 190 minutes weekly.These women walked slowly,and could easily carry on a conversation.“Surprisingly,the group that was only walking for 73 minutes a week slowly benefited a lot,”Church says.They say they’ve gotten more physically active from walking.They haven’t necessarily lost weight,but their pants fit differently.It’s because they have less belly fat,he says,which is a very good thing.This document from the American Heart Association lists dozens of studies showing similar benefits from walking.And in Church’s study,part icipants gained more than physical benefits.They also gained benefits like less anxiety and fewer symptoms of depression.They also discovered something many of us long for:more energy.“It wasn’t a dose-response(剂量效应)—as in,‘the more exercise you did,the m ore your energy increased,’”Church says.“Actually,all three exercise groups increased their levels of energy the same.”【语篇导读】本文是议论文。
文章通过研究证明散步有益健康,并且运动量和强度与受益程度不成正比。
1.What does the underlined word “that” in Paragraph 2 refer to?A.If people should walk the dog.B.The effect of running or jogging.C.If people need to exercise hard to benefit.D.The importance of doing exercise regularly.答案:C解析:篇章结构题。
由第二段开头的“But are they kidding themselves...as good for us?”及下文的研究可推断,画线词指代人们是否必须做高强度的运动才能受益。
2.The three gr oups in Church’s study .A.were of different agesB.were required to walk slowlyC.were in different physical conditionD.were required to do different exercises答案:B解析:细节理解题。
由第四段末的“These women walked slowly,and could easily carry ona conversation.”可知答案为B项。
3.At the end of Church’s study,women in the first group .A.lost weightB.lost belly fatC.benefited littleD.benefited the most答案:B解析:细节理解题。
由第五段中的“their pants fit differently.It’s because they have less belly fat...”可知答案为B项。
4.What can we infer from the last two paragraphs?A.Walking may make people feel anxious.B.People should do as much exercise as possible.C.Walking benefits people physically and mentally.D.People should do exercise when they feel energetic.答案:C解析:推理判断题。
由最后两段可知,研究的参与者通过步行不仅减掉了腹部脂肪,而且精神更健康,精力更充沛。
故C项正确。
Ⅱ.完形填空(2015河北石家庄一模)Communication is an important part of any relationship.Many of us are 1 to share our experiences or emotions with our friends.But when it’s our turn to lend a(n) 2 ,we soon become bored or are short of ideas on how to 3 and offer advice.That’s because of what researchers call “listener burnout(精疲力竭)”.A friend might talk to us 4 ,often complaining about the same 5 problems.When we offer quick advice to 6 the situation,we may be unconsciously trying to 7 ourselves from burnout.However,good listeners 8their natural tendency to solve the other’s problems hurriedly and to keep the conversation brief.To be a good 9 ,you need to use“active listening”.It starts with the real 10 to help others an d think through their feelings.Don’t 11 things.You can start by putting your phone 12 and sitting close to your friend.Let your facial expressions 13what he or she is saying.14you are able to fully understand,acknowledge the other person’s 15 by reflecting them back:“That must be really hard for you.”Use 16words or even sounds such as“yes”“right”,and“hmm”to 17 the other person to continue.Of course,a 18 can be extremely hard if the other person is too critical.But don’t get defensive.Effective listeners don’t 19negative criticism.Instead,they listen and understand what the person is trying to convey 20 responding.【语篇导读】交流在人际关系中起着重要的作用,许多人都愿意和朋友分享自己的经历或情感,但是如何做一个善听者呢?文章对这个问题进行了说明。
1.A.afraid B.hesitant C.shy D.eager答案:D解析:本句句意:我们许多人都渴望和朋友分享自己的经历或感情。
be eager to do sth.“渴望做某事”。
2.A.shoulder B.hand C.ear D.eye答案:C解析:lend an ear为固定短语,意思为“倾听”。