英语人教版八年级下册U5 (1) 课后练习
过去进行时练习题
一．填入以下单词的正确形式。
1．It was warm, so I _______(take) off my coat.
2．Jane ___________(wait) for me when I ______(arrive).
3．Sue was not hungry, so she _________(eat) anything.
4．My brother came into the bedroom while I_________(dance).
5．_______ he ________(lie) on the ground at nine yesterday evening ? 6．What _____ Jim __________(write) when the teacher came in ?
7．Mike and I ________(play) basketball at that time yesterday afternoon. 8．My brother ______(fall) while he _______(ride) his bicycle and hurt himself. 9．I first met Lisa three years ago. She ______(work) at a radio shop at the time.
10. When I arrived at his office , he ______ on the phone.(speak)
二.按要求进行句型转换。
1. We were having a PE class at four yesterday afternoon.(改为否定句)
We _______ ________ a PE class at four yesterday afternoon.
2. Kate was reviewing her lessons at eight last night.
(改为一般疑问句，做肯，否回答)
3. He ran in the park .(用at this time yesterday改写)
4. They were playing computer games at nine last night.( 对划线部分提问)
5. I was reading a novel at three yesterday afternoon.( 对划线部分提问)
三.根据汉语提示完成句子。
1．他们那时不在打排球。
They _______ _______ volleyball at that time.
2．当你回来时，他在看电视吗？
_______ he _______ TV when you came back?
3．昨天中午他在哪里等你？
_______ _______ he _______ for you at noon yesterday ?
4．当我离开时，他正在做家庭作业。
He ________ ________ his homework when I left.
5．正当他们扫地的时候，老师进来了。
While they_______ _______ the floor, the teacher came in.。
(完整版)英语人教版八年级下册unit5课后习题
Unit 5一、默写下列单词。
1. 暴风雨 n. ___________==____________2. 闹钟n. _____________________3.(闹钟)发出响声__________________4. 开始 v._________________(过去式)_______________5. 在很大程度上，大量地adv.____________6. 忽然，突然adv._______________7. 接电话__________________________8. 奇特的，奇怪的 adj._________________9. 风n._____________10.光，光线，光亮n._______________11. 报道，公布v./n.________________12. 地域，地区n.________________13. 木，木头n.__________________14. 窗，窗户n.___________________15. 手电筒，火炬n.________________16. 火柴n.__________________17. 敲打，打败v._______________(过去式)_________________18. 倚，碰，撞prep.______________19.起初，起先___________________20.睡着adj.________________进入梦乡，睡着_______________21.逐渐变弱，逐渐消失________________22.升起，增高，提高v./n.______________ (过去式)_________________23.倒下的，落下的adj.______________24.分离，分开adv.________________ 25.看一看___________________26.覆盖着冰的,冰冷的adj._____________27. 开玩笑，欺骗v. ________________二、默写下列短语。
2020人教新目标八年级英语下Unit5讲解及习题(答案)
2020人教新目标八年级英语下Unit5讲解及习题（答案）二、重点句型1. — What were you doing at eight last night?昨晚8 点你在干什么？— I was taking a shower.我在洗淋浴。
2. When it began to rain, Ben was helping his mommake dinner.当开始下雨的时候，本正在帮他妈妈做晚饭。
3. — What was Jenny doing while Linda was sleeping?琳达在睡觉的时候，珍妮正在干什么？— While Linda was sleeping, Jenny was helpingM a ry with her homework.琳达在睡觉的时候，珍妮正在帮玛丽做作业。
Section A1.What were people doing yesterday at the time o f the rainstorm?昨天当暴风雨来临的时候人们正在做些什么？【解析1】过去进行时过去进行时态⑴.用法：①过去某个时间正在发生的动作He was cooking at six last night. 昨天晚上六点，他正在做饭。
②过去某段时间正在发生的动作I was staying here from March to May last year.去年从3月到5月，我一直呆在这里。
⑵.与过去进行时连用的时间状语，常见的有at nine last night/ at that time= then/at this time yesterday /或有when the teacher came in/ while he was reading的提示⑶过去进行时的构成：was\were +现在分词⑷过去进行时的四个基本句型肯定句He was cooking at six last night.否定句He was not cooking at six last night.一般疑问句Was he cooking at six last night?两个回答Yes ,he was. No, he wasn’t.特殊疑问句What was he doing at six last night?⑸过去进行时的固定句型Jim was reading when the teacher came in. 当老师进来的时候，吉姆正在读书。
人教新目标(Go for it)版英语八年级下Unit 5 课后基础练习(含答案)
人教版八年级英语Unit 5 课后基础练习(Section A)(含答案)一、翻译短语1.(闹钟)发出响声2.接电话3.起初，起先4.进入梦乡，睡着5.逐渐变弱，逐渐平6.看一看息7.在街上8.在公交车站9.一团糟10.走路回家11.洗热水淋浴12.错过公交车13.确保14.猛烈地敲击窗户15.玩纸牌游戏16.醒来17.使...分裂18.拍照片19.打开收音机20.take the car to the carwash21.right away 22.in bad shape二、根据提示填写正确形式的单词或填写单词使句意通顺1.She was looking at me in a very (奇怪的)way.2.It rained (heavy) last night. I was all wet.3.When my father called, I (do) my homework.4.My watch is waterproof(防水的)—that means it would (运转，运作)fine even if it’s in water.5.We need to wait the next bus.6.my parents away, the boy is the king(国王) of the house.7.Are these news (报道) true?8.Two boys joined us (clean) up the park.9.We (开始)to read half an hour ago.10.I can’t work with that noise (go) on.11.Would you mind me opening the (窗户).12.L travels faster than sound.13.Do you know the tall boy who's standing (倚靠) the wall?14.(fall) leaves(叶子) covered the forest floor.15.Mike (打败)me in the 100-meter race yesterday.16.An (ice)wind is blowing hard.17.The weather in this (地区)is warm in spring.18.The sun r in the east and sets in the west.19.He chopped(劈) some (木头)for the fire.20.My a didn’t go off so I got up late.21.We must (确保) that the rules are fair.22.He struck(划，擦) a m to light the candle.23.I (突然) realized what I had to do.24.Dad was cleaning the floor Mum was watching TV.25.We heard strong (风) outside the house.26.We told him not to lose heart in times of (difficult).27.He was (sleep)for just two hours last night.28.Jack tried to (欺骗)us into believing his story.三、写出单词在句中的中文意思1.beat(1)He beat me at chess.(2)Somebody was beating at the door.(3)She's alive─her heart is still beating .(4)Nothing beats home cooking.2.while(1)While I was waiting at the bus stop, three buses went by in the opposite direction.(2)While Tom's very good at science, his brother is hopeless.(3)While the Internet has advantages, it also has some disadvantages.(4)I haven't seen him for quite a while3.against(1)We are going to have a football match against Class Three next week.(2)Put the piano there, against the wall.(3)I don't want to go against your will(意愿).(4)We’re riding bikes against the wind.(5)Are you for or against his plan?(6)Everything began to go against us.四、课文原句回译1.暴风雨时她在干什么？2.当暴风雨来临时他正在图书馆阅读。
英语人教版八年级下册unit5课后习题(2021年整理)
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Unit 5一、默写下列单词。
1. 暴风雨 n. ___________==____________ 2。
闹钟n. _____________________3。
（闹钟)发出响声__________________4。
开始 v._________________(过去式)_______________5. 在很大程度上，大量地adv.____________6. 忽然,突然adv._______________7. 接电话__________________________8。
奇特的,奇怪的 adj。
_________________ 9。
风n。
_____________10。
光，光线,光亮n。
_______________ 11。
报道，公布v。
/n。
________________ 12. 地域，地区n。
________________13。
木，木头n。
__________________14. 窗，窗户n.___________________15. 手电筒,火炬n。
________________16. 火柴n.__________________17。
敲打，打败v。
_______________（过去式）_________________18。
2019-2020学年新目标英语八年级下Unit5_Section_B_Period_1练习有答案-(人教版)(精校版)
Unit 5 What you were doing when the rainstorm came?Period 3 Section B (1a-1d)一、选用所给单词的正确形式填空。
2.Look! I saw someone ________.3.Be quiet! All the students were reading in the library in________.4.People often remember what they___________ when they heard the news of important events in history.5.I ___________when I saw a UFO landed.二、英汉互译。
1.洗澡__________________2.玩得开心__________________3.务必_________________4.clean up _________________5.point out _________________6.three times a week ______________7.到达______________8.行走;前进______________9.动物保护热线______________10.have a look ______________11.wait for ______________12.call out ______________三、用when或while填空1.I was listening to music ________she came in.2.Don’t make so much noise ________the baby is sleeping.3.What was the boy doing_____ the UFO arrived?4.Mother was cooking ________I was watching TV.5.________I was walking in the street, I met Miss Black.四、句型转换。
八年级下unit5,topic1知识点及随堂练习(附答案)
（一）重点词汇：反义词happy----unhappy/ sad lucky----unlucky poor----rich kind----cruel popular----unpopular smart----stupid/ silly interesting----boring表示情感的形容词excited感到兴奋的surprised 吃惊的happy 快乐的unhappy/ sad 伤心的angry / mad 生气的worried 焦急的afraid/ frightened 害怕的disappointed 失望的proud 自豪的lonely 孤单的nervous 紧张不安的interested 感到有趣的（二）重点词组invite sb. to do sth= ask sb. to do邀请某人做某事prepare for sth准备某事（准备时间较长思想上的准备）：prepare for the exam prepare sth for sb.为某人准备…：prepare food for Lilyprepare to do sh准备做…：I prepare to go hiking.say sth to sb.对某人说….：say thanks/hello/goodbye to Peterin the end=at last=finally最后on the night of April 14th on a cold morningon the/one‟s way to…在…的路上on the/one‟s way homelive together happily 幸福地生活在一起one of my favorite movies 我最喜欢的电影之一spend the evening 过夜say thanks / goodbye/ hello to sb. 向某人道谢/道别/问好tell a story/joke/lie 讲故事/讲笑话/说谎a ticket to…一张…的票wish to do sth. 希望做某事get enough sleep 得到足够的睡眠win a medal 获得一枚奖牌feel proud/ lonely 感到自豪/孤单set a table for…为……摆餐具have a temperature = have a fever 发烧be able to do sth. 有能力做某事ring up sb. = call sb. = phone sb. =give sb. a call 打电话care for= look after/ take care of 照顾because of 由于teach sb. sth. Lily teaches us English.teach sb. to do sth. Lily teaches me to draw pictures.cheer up / cheer on 使……振奋、高兴起来/ 为……喝彩、加油play the role of sb. 扮演某人的角色be on 上演。
人教版英语八年级下册第五单元练习题及答案
⼈教版英语⼋年级下册第五单元练习题及答案⼈教版英语⼋年级下册第五单元练习题及答案（满分：100分时间：45分钟）⼀、重点单词检测（每⼩题0.5分，共13.5分）1. international_______2. further________________3.mostly_______________4. cure______________5.treatment______________6.operation_____________7. afford_____________8.train(v.) ______________9.indeed_______________ 10. medicine__________ 11. improve______________ 12. agreement___________ 13. ugly______________ 14. research______________ 15.⼝袋________________ 16.影响______________ 17.案例；病例___________ 18.医学的______________ 19.病⼈______________ 20.技能_________________ 21.做⼿术（v.）_________ 22.⾃豪的____________ 23.治疗（vt.）___________ 24.富有的______________25.发明物____________ 26.惩罚(v.) ______________ 27.战争________________⼆、重点短语检测（每⼩题0.5分，共19.5分）1．零花钱_____________________ 2．be used to_____________________3．保健_______________________ 4．operate on sb.__________________5．关⼼别⼈___________________ 6．instead of______________________7．失明的病例_________________ 8．as a teaching centre______________9．⼀所飞⾏眼科医院___________ 10. the long working hours___________11.感到恶⼼____________________ 12. by training____________________13.引起变化____________________ 14. make some notes_______________15.尽某⼈最⼤的努⼒__________16. prevent sb. from doing sth. _________________________________________17.通过捐赠来⽀持我们的⼯作_______________________________________18. train local doctors and nurses_______19.真正地感激某⼈_________________________________________________20. teach them new knowledge and skills________________________________21.⼀些有关国际慈善机构的信息____________________________________22. make the world a better place for children____________________________23.继续开展我们的⼯作____________________________________________24. be a volunteer doctor_____________________________________________25.习惯喝⽜奶____________________________________________________26. should be treated with kindness_____________________________________27.被创⽴于1946年________________________________________________28. work to support their families_______________________________________29.由于战争___________________ 30. all over the world______________31.把钱花在书上_______________ 32. so…that_____________________33.做⼀些志愿的⼯作___________ 34. at that time___________________35.在我上次参观期间___________ 36. be afraid of flying______________37.不再_____________________ 38. decide to return to school__________39. most eye problems_________三、重点句型运⽤（每⼩题1分，共16分）1．我知道你有⼀些剩余的零花钱。
初中英语八年级下册Unit 5(含答案解析)
一、选择题1．My father was so tired. He as soon as he lay in bed.A．put up B．woke up C．fell down D．fell asleep D解析：D【解析】考查动词词组辨析。
句意：我父亲太累了。
他一躺在床上就睡着了。
A. put up 举起，张贴；B. woke up醒来； C. fell down倒下；D. fell asleep入睡，睡着。
结合句意可知，答案为D。
2．When the class began, I was still making ________ way to school.A．me B．my C．mine B解析：B【解析】句意：上课开始的时候，我还在上学。
考查形容词性物主代词辨析题。
way名词，前面需用形容词性物主代词修饰；me宾格代词，mine名词性物主代词，都可排除。
根据句意结构和语境，可知选B。
3．I didn’t ______ it rained until I got out of the classroom.A．like B．realize C．hope D．hate B解析：B【解析】句意：直到我走出教室，我才意识到下起了雨。
A. like喜欢；B. realize意识到；C. hope希望；D. hate厌恶。
根据句意可知，答案为B。
4．beautiful park the Summer Palace is!A．How B．How a C．What D．What a D解析：D【解析】【详解】句意:“颐和园是多么漂亮的一个公园啊!”。
本题考察感叹句。
形容词beautiful后有可数名词单数park，用“What a/an adj+可数名词单数+主谓”结构。
故选D。
【点睛】感叹句句型What+a/an+adj+n（可数名词单数）+主谓What+adj+n（可数名词复数或不可数名词）+主谓How+adj/adv+主谓5．My English teacher took a photo of me while I______at the sports meeting．A．run B．was runningC．ran B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：正当我在运动会上跑步时，我的英语老师给我拍了张照片。
2020人教新目标八年级英语下Unit5讲解及习题（答案）
2020人教新目标八年级英语下Unit5讲解及习题（答案）2020人教新目标八年级英语下Unit5讲解及习题（答案）二、重点句型1. — What were you doing at eight last night?昨晚8 点你在干什么？— I was taking a shower.我在洗淋浴。
2. When it began to rain, Ben was helping his mom make dinner.当开始下雨的时候，本正在帮他妈妈做晚饭。
3. — What was Jenny doing while Linda was sleeping?琳达在睡觉的时候，珍妮正在干什么？— While Linda was sleeping, Jenny was helpingM a ry with her homework.琳达在睡觉的时候，珍妮正在帮玛丽做作业。
Section A1.What were people doing yesterday at the time o f the rainstorm?昨天当暴风雨来临的时候人们正在做些什么？【解析1】过去进行时过去进行时态⑴.用法：①过去某个时间正在发生的动作He was cooking at six last night. 昨天晚上六点，他正在做饭。
②过去某段时间正在发生的动作I was staying here from March to May last year.去年从3月到5月，我一直呆在这里。
⑵.与过去进行时连用的时间状语，常见的有at nine last night/ at that time= then/at this time yesterday /或有when the teacher came in/ while he was reading的提示⑶过去进行时的构成：was\were +现在分词⑷过去进行时的四个基本句型肯定句He was cooking at six last night.否定句He was not cooking at six last night.一般疑问句Was he cooking at six last night?两个回答Yes ,he was. No, he wasn’t.特殊疑问句What was he doing at six last night?⑸过去进行时的固定句型Jim was reading when the teacher came in. 当老师进来的时候，吉姆正在读书。
人教版八年级下册英语Unit5练习题(有答案)
人教版八年级下册英语Unit5练习一、单选题（每小题1分，共20分）( )1．—What do you do _______?—I practice _______ English.A．everyday; everyday B．everyday; every dayC．every day; everyday D．every day; every day( )2．—I am afraid we will miss the early bus.—Don’t worry. W e have _______ time to do it.A．few B．enough C．little D．many( )3．“Now I told you a secret,”he said to me _______ a low voice.A．with B．at C．in D．Use( )4．exercise you take, you’ll be.A．The fewer; the fatter B．The less; the fatterC．The less; the more fatter D．The more; the fatter( )5．Tara and her sister_____ quiet and they_____ sports.A．are both , both like B．are both, like bothC．both are , both like D．both are, like both( )6．Mr. Green told us____ too much time____ reading novels.A．don’t take; on B．not to take; in C．not to spend; in D．don’t to spend; on( )7．I came into the room, my mother was cooking dinner for us.A．When B．Until C．After D．While( )8．It was ______ lovely weather ______ we decided to spend the day on the beach.A．such a；that B．such；that C．such；as D．so；that( )9．Eddie was sleeping _______ Millie was reading a magazine.A．until B．while C．before D．after( )10．--What were you doing at 9 o’clock last Sunday morning?--I ________.A．did my homework B．am doing my homeworkC．do my homework D．was doing my homework( )11．Although he was _______ my opinion, the old professor didn’t come up with his own.A．against B．on C．for D．in( )12．一Jack, remember off the lights when the home.一OK, I won't forget, Mom.A．turning; leaving B．to turn; leave C．turning; left D．to turn; leaving ( )13．My father was watching TV ______ my mother was cooking.A．when B．until C．while D．as soon as( )14．—Why are you looking__________ in class all day?—Because Í can't finish my homework until eleven every night.A．awake B．asleep C．sleeping D．sleepy( )15．My father was reading a newspaper while my mother ________ dinner.A．is cooking B．cooks C．was cooking D．will cook( )16．What a rain! It's raining so .A．heavy, heavy B．heavily, heavily C．heavy; heavily D．heavily: heavy( )17．You look ______ in the blue sweater. Try another one.A．lovely B．smart C．strange D．beautiful( )18．We’ll never g ive up ___on the project no matter how difficult it is.A．work B．to work C．working D．worked( )19．—I didn’t see you at the beginning of the party last night.— I _________ on my biology report at that time.A．worked B．work C．was working D．am working( )20．—Could you tell me what he said just now?—Sorry, I ________ what was happening outside.A．have thought B．was thinking C．thought D．think二、完型填空（每小题1分，共10分）Sara was sitting on the sofa and thinking about her birthday party. Because of the terrible storm, her 21 planned to have the party the next weekend. Sara didn’t understand why.“Sara, you can’t sit there all day,” her mother said. “We’ll have your party next weekend.” “It’s 22 My birthday is today, not next weekend!!”Sara 23 . She wanted to watch anything that wasn’t about the storm．24 almost every station was talking about it. “This storm is ruining(毁灭) everything. I can’t 25 watch my favorite shows. ”Her mother sat down next to her. “The storm is ruining a lot. Look at that. Those people are trying to 26 their houses. Could you imagine if we lost our home?”Sara looked at what was happening on the TV. The storm did look bad. She knew she’d be really sad if her family lost their 27 .“What’s going to happen to all those people? Will 28 be OK?” asked Sara.“Usually when there’s a big storm like this, people raise money and give away(捐赠) food and other things to the homeless families. ”“I want to help too,” said Sara. “Maybe I could 29 my birthday money to them.Those people will need it more than me.”Her mother smiled. “I 30 you, Sara. Helping others is a great way to weather(经受住) the storm.”( )21．A．friends B．classmates C．parents( )22．A．different B．great C．exciting( )23．A．went to the movie B．turned on the TV C．listened to the radio( )24．A．Or B．And C．But( )25．A．even B．just C．often( )26．A．count B．save C．push( )27．A．food B．money C．home( )28．A．we B．you C．they( )29．A．send B．pay C．lend( )30．A．am interested in B．am proud of C．am sorry for三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分）（A）Colin Boyle was born in 1973 near Dublin, Ireland. While he was ill in hospital at age 10, his uncle gave him an old violin. He loved it right away. After he left the hospital, he practiced at his school every day after class.One day in 1987, John Leaf, the manager (经纪人) of several successful musicians, came to Colin’s school. He was having a meeting with the headmaster when he heard Colin practicing. After the meeting, he found Colin and invited him to appear in one of the concerts he was organizing that year. Colin, however, refused Leaf ‘s invitation because just then he was preparing for some important school exams. Years later, Colin made it to college to study engineering. At college he met Kim O’Ma lley, who was studying chemistry (化学). Kim was also good at music. Being students, they didn’t have much money and they usually worked in a restaurant on weekends.One evening in April 1992, while Colin and Kim were at work, they heard that there would be no live (现场演出的) music in the restaurant that night because the singer could not come. Colin and Kim persuadedthe owner of the restaurant to let them play. Everyone was shocked to hear how good they were. After that, they worked hard together and improved greatly in music. ( )31．Colin got an old violin from _______.A．his teacher B．his uncle C．an old friend D．a famous musician ( )32．What was Leaf doing when he heard Colin playing the violin?A．Having a meeting. B．Talking with a musician.C．Waiting for Colin’s headmaster.D．Walking around in Colin’s school.( )33．Why did Colin refuse Leaf ‘s invitation?A．Because he was not interested in concerts.B．Because he was busy with his exams at that time.C．Because he had to take care of his sick father at that time.D．Because he was afraid that he couldn’t do well in the concert.( )34．What does the underlined word “persuaded” in the last paragraph mean in Chinese?A．允诺 B．挑战 C．说服 D．理解( )35．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A．Colin studied chemistry in college.B．Colin got seriously ill at the age of 8.C．Colin and Kim once went to the same primary school.D．Colin and Kim’s music surprised the people in the restaurant.（B）On November 18th, 1908, three men went up in a balloon. They started early in London. The headman was Auguste Gaudron, and the other two men were Tannar and Maitland. They had a big balloon, and they were ready for a long way.Soon they heard the sea below them. They were carrying the usual rope, and it was hanging down from the basket of the balloon. At the end of the rope they had tied a metal box. This could hold water, or it could be empty. So they were able to change its weight. They were also carrying some bags of sand.After the sun rose, the balloon went higher. It went up to 3,000 meters, and the air was very cold. The water in the balloon became ice. Snow fell past the men’s basket, and they could see more snow on the ground. There was also some snow on the balloon, and that made it very heavy. It began to go down towards the ground. The men tried to throw out some more sand, but it was hard. They tried to break the icy sand with their knives, but it was not easy. The work was slow and they were still falling, so they had to drop some whole bags of sand. One of them fell on an icy lake below and made a black hole in the ice.At last they pulled the box into the basket. It was still snowing, so they climbed to get away from the snow. They rose to 5,100 meters! Everything became icy. They were so cold that they decided to land. They came down in Poland heavily but safely. They had traveled 1,797 kilometers from London!( )36．Three men flew in a balloon .A．more than two centuries ago B．to visit PolandC．for nearly 1,800 kilometers D．to another city( )37．The metal box was used for .A．changing weight B．carrying ropes of the basketC．keeping drinking water D．carrying the bags of sand( )38．When the balloon went up higher, .A．they saw the sun go down B．the temperature of the balloon began to fallC．they could see a black hole on the ground D．they made a hole in the basket with ( )39．The balloon landed .A．in a foreign country B．on a lake C．in London D．on the sea( )40．The three men had to land because .A．they were very hungry B．they had not enough sandC．they pulled the box into the basket D．they felt too coldC阅读下面的短文，并根据短文内容从下面方框内的六个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。