高一英语天天练Day 10
2025版新教材高考英语复习特训卷课下天天练十50分阅读提分练
课下每天练(十) 50分阅读提分练姓名________ 班级________ 考号________ 时间：40分钟阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A[2024·福建省高三诊断性练习]Today's modern travelers are journeying further to explore Europe off the beaten track, and bringing home new skills and experience. Here are 4 ideas for an unusual holiday in Europe.Volunteer in TransylvaniaTransylvania is a top choice for an unusual European city break, with wonderfully preserved medieval (中世纪的) towns and castles that inspired the famous novel Dracula. In addition, you can take your unusual holiday experience even further by volunteering in Eastern Europe's largest bear reserve and working with bears.Teach skiing in AustriaAustria is one of Europe's top skiing destinations. If you're looking for a more unusual way to spend a winter holiday, why not consider training to be a ski instructor there? You'll gain a qualification that is recognized worldwide, and this programme includes a guaranteed paid instructor job at a ski resort (旅游胜地) once you have finished your training.Go diving in SpainFor a European holiday with a difference, take part in a plastic cleanup project based in Barcelona, help to empty plastic waste in the Mediterranean Sea and make a difference as you travel. This volunteer project combines diving with collecting plastic or other waste from the water, alongside giving you the chance to explore the city.Explore Tuscany on horsebackTuscany, one of the best places in Europe to explore on horseback, has witnesseda sharp increase in travelers. There are various activities that combine sightseeing with basic horse riding lessons and you can stay in Renaissance villas (文艺复兴风格的别墅) and farmhouses. You don't need to have any experience for horse riding holidays, and they are a brilliant alternative to your typical guided tour.1．What does the author suggest doing in Transylvania?A.Helping to care for bears.B．Finding a job in the castle.C．Reading the novel Dracula.D．Visiting its modern buildings.2．Where can you earn money while traveling?A．Transylvania. B．Tuscany.C．Spain. D．Austria.3．What do we know about horse riding holidays in Tuscany?A．They suit experienced riders.B．They are unique to Tuscany.C．They are growing in popularity.D．They feature a typical guided tour.B[2024·广东七校联考试卷]Overlooking the DavisGant Varsity Soccer Field, a bed of overturned soil waits for further development. In a few years, this area will become a natural habitat and a playground for animals and residents. This peaceful area didn't appear naturally, but through planning and action taken by Catlin Gabel's Tiny Forest project launched by teacher Patrick Walsh.Forests typically take hundreds of years to mature, with four stages of growth. “Tiny forests flatten out time through the plant ing of all four layers (层)，” Walsh explained. The end result is a fastgrowing, native forest in about 20 years. Over 600 plants from 43 species will be planted in the tiny forest, the first one in Oregon.Walsh was inspired to build a tiny forest after hearing about this idea, which emerged in Japan and has taken hold in North America. He shared his vision withseniors in his class. The seniors researched tiny forests and made a proposal resulting in Clean Water Services donating 60 trees and $5，000 from the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Armed with these resources, Walsh and the students started working. “Something I didn't really expect was the outpouring of students' enthusiasm. Seeing students from all grades volunteered to contribute to the ‘dirty work’ really blew me away，” Walsh said.Senior Megan Cover has been at the school since the first grade. “I'll graduate after working on this project, which is surely sad, but it's really rewarding and great to be a part of this project and to do my bit. We're creating this educational space for many young kids，” Cover said.Walsh summed up his goal of the project, which is to build a place where students can enjoy and learn about nature. “The forest will obviously not solve climate change, but it would deserve the efforts if the kids think about climate change and remember the importance of reforestation and trees when they look outside at the forest.”4．What is special about tiny forests?A．They originated in North America.B．They are usually planted in schools.C．They contain various types of trees.D．They become mature in a shorter time.5．What surprised Walsh in the process of planting the tiny forest?A．The abundance of native tree species.B. Public concern about the environment.C．The active participation of students.D．Support from local organizations.6．How does Megan Cover feel about the project?A.Proud. B．Hopeful.C．Excited. D．Grateful.7．What does Walsh want the forest to function as for the students?A．A source of enjoyment.B．A reminder.C．A source of inspiration.D．A witness.C[2024·唐山市模拟]Math anxiety is far from uncommon, but too often, those who fear the subject simply avoid it. Research from The University of Chicago offers evidence for the link between math anxiety and avoidance.Studying nearly 500 adults through a computer program called the ChooseAndSolve Task (CAST), the researchers gave participants a choice between math and word problems labeled “easy” and “hard”. The easy problems were always worth two cents, while the hard problems were worth up to six cents. They also informed participants the computer task would modify the questions in the process of testing based on their abilities, enabling them to handle about 70% of the hard problems.Although participants attempted hard word problems when promised higher monetary prizes, they rarely chose to do the same for math problems. “We found we couldn't even pay mathanxious individuals to do difficult math problems，” researcher Rozek says.The findings also contradict a widely held belief that feeling anxious about math and avoiding mathrelated problems is rooted in being bad at math. “If you take two students good at math, the mathanxious one will do worse at math than the one that isn't anxious.”Such a mentality does more than stopping people from taking calculus courses or pursuing a career in STEM. It can affect everyday interactions with math—like leaving a tip in a restaurant. But all is not lost. Reframing their anxiety from negative to positive cou ld help mathanxious people reengage. Giving those anxious about siting exams guidance may lead them to perform better. “Telling them if you're anxious, this is your body getting you ready to perform and focus，” Rozek says. Another path may be to create early positive experiences around math. For example, telling stories featuring math and tackling problems around the story may be helpful.8．What does the underlined word “modify” mean in Paragraph 2?A．Adjust. B．Design.C．Solve. D．Add.9．What does the study find?A.Math anxiety interacts with math avoidance.B.Word problems are often regarded as easier.C.Fear of math can outweigh higher rewards.D．People underrate their mathematical ability.10．What is a common misunderstanding about math anxiety?A．It is the cause of math avoidance.B．It causes people to be bored of math.C．It is a complex phenomenon in life.D．It results from poor math performance.11．What is the last paragraph mainly about?A．Consequences of math avoidance.B．Ways to break the anx ietyavoidance link.C．Explanations for math anxiety.D.Mental barriers to mathematical achievements.D[2024·厦门市高三质量检测]The burning of coal may be falling out of favor as a means of generating heat and electricity, but that doesn't mean it no longer has valuable uses. The team of King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST) is using coal for a new economy.The project is led by Associate Professor Andrea Fratalocchi. While reading about challenges of ending the use of coal in power generation, Fratalocchi was struck by a novel possible use for coal. “Why don't we use coal for seawater desalination (脱盐)？” Fratalocchi recalls, still excited. Capable of taking in sunlight, the black mineral adds to the list of substances in dark colors serving t he purpose, which the team is on a longstanding hunt for.Fratalocchi and his team began to explore the use of a material known ascarbonized compressed powder (压缩粉末), also CCP, which is created by breaking coal into powder, and then pressing that powder back into a solid that has more tiny holes—it can also be made into a desired shape. The team combined CCP with natural cotton fibers, producing a block which was then placed within a seawater containing container, with its bottom touching water surface. While sunlight heated the black surface of the block, the inside fibers helped water flow in and through the block from the bottom. When that liquid water reached the hot surface, it turned into steam which rose and condensed (冷凝) on the inside of a specially shaped cover. That condensation then flew down the cover and was collected as fresh, drinkable water. The seawater's salt content remained behind within the CCP. A simple wash was enough to remove most of it, so the material could be reused multiple times.KAUST has partnered with the Dutch startup PERA Complexity to promote the technology. The material will see its first use in a pilot plant in Brazil. “CCP is abundant in nature and reasonable to use, besides being lightweight and highly changeable，” says team member Marcella Bonifazi. “The device's desalination rate per unit of raw material is two to three times higher than that of any other solar desalination system, but it produces fresh water at around onethird the expense of current stateoftheart technologies.”12．What is Fratalocchi's team seeking for?A．Fibers functioning well with CCP.B．Green ways to desalinate seawater.C．Novel industrial applications of coal.D．Darkcolored materials for desalination.13．How did the team get water into the CCP device?A．By placing cotton fibers inside.B．By heating its black surface.C．By making the powder into a block.D．By installing a special cover.14．Which feature of CCP does Marcella Bonifazi stress?A．Being ecofriendly. B．Being lowcost.C．Being efficient. D．Being flexible.15．What does the text mainly talk about?A．Scientists have made a breakthrough in desalination.B．Coal finds new use in desalination technology.P is expected to be in reallife use soon.D．Drinkable water will be got from the sea.其次节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
京师好题天天练高中英语必修一答案北师大版
京师好题天天练高中英语必修一答案北师大版一、语言积累2．选出下列加点字注音全对的一组（）a．繁殖（yán）荤腥（hūn）仁慈（mǐn）b．噩梦（è）契约（qiè）拷绸（kǎo）c．周密（zhěn）利莫尼（kē）弄堂（1òng）d．尘埃（ái）骷髅（gū）游说（shūo）3．以下各组没错别字的一项就是（）a．黯然颤抖坐想其成迥然有异b．沧桑安谧记忆痛心轻手捏脚c．循着直言老态龙钟消极怠工d．圣地严防仗义执言防患未然4．选择正确的标点符号填在下列横线上（）年在京城一招了他们那一拨工人后_____基本就再没见过新人_____断了线了_____干点什么不比这体面_____a．，——：？b．。
，。
！c．，——。
？d．，——，！5．下列各句中，加点的成语使用恰当的一句是（）a．古人中鲜有勤奋自学的楷模，悬梁刺股者、秉烛达旦者、闻鸡起舞者，在历史上汗牛充栋。
b．“崇尚科学文明，反对迷信愚昧”图片展，将伪科学暴露得淋漓尽致，使观众深受教育。
c．本刊将洗心革面，稳步提升稿件的编辑质量，决意向文学刊物的高层次、高水平登山。
d．谈起电脑、互联网，这个孩子竟然说得头头是道，左右逢源，使在场的专家也惊叹不已。
二、写作提高（一）阅读下文，回答后面的问题。
①在一种特定优惠的维护之下，稀释着廉价劳动力的滋润，在中国的东洋厂脱胎换骨地（a）了。
②单就这福临路的东洋厂谈，光绪二十八年三井系则的资本买通小氢铵纱厂而创办第一厂的时候，锭子还没两万，可是三十年之后，他们已经存有了六个纱厂，五个布厂，二十五万锭子，三千张布机，八千工人和一千二百万元的资本。
③美国一位作家索洛曾在一本书上说道过，美国铁路的每一根枕木下面，都(b)着一个爱尔兰工人的尸首。
④那么，我也这样(c)，东洋厂的每一个锭子上面都(d)着一个中国奴隶的冤魂！1．a、b、c、d四处横线上的词语依次是（）a．发展睡著M18x交托b．膨大横躺思考依托c．行进横躺想象倾注d．膨大横卧联想附托2．①句中“特定的优惠的维护”就是指____________；“廉价的劳动力”就是指____________。
高一英语暑假阅读天天练 第十天 试题
我的暑假第十天：When you are travelling, whether on business or for pleasure, you often need to stay in a hotel. The kind of hotel you choose probably is decided above all according to how much money you want to spend. There are small hotels with very few services, where the prices are low, or there are large hotels with all the very latest comforts, where you could spend all the money you have in the bank for one very comfortable night.There are several different kinds of people who go to hotels. Some want to live, rather than just stay, in a hotel; the hotels which are designed to meet their needs are called residential hotels. However, most people who stay in hotels are either business people or tourists on holiday.In most hotels, there are two kinds of rooms: single rooms, for the use of one person, and double rooms, for the use of two people. In addition, in large hotels, there are also suites(套房), which include two or more rooms connected together—perhaps a bed-room and a living room. They are for people who are very rich or very important.1. One’s choice of a particular hotel is made mainly according to _______.A. how much one is willing to pay for a nightB. whether one is travelling on business or for pleasureC. whether the hotel is in the central part of a cityD. how good the services of the hotel are2. If the president of a certain country comes, he will _______.A. live in a new hotel with a suiteB. stay in a single room of a hotelC. stay in a double room of a hotelD. stay in a suite of a modern hotel3. If a person stays in a modern hotel with latest comforts for a night, _______.A. he will become poorB. he has to pay a lot of moneyC. he has to spend all the money he has in the bankD. he has to pay some money4. The title of the article is probably _______.A. Rooms of a HotelB. Cost of a HotelC. HotelsD. People staying in Hotels(24)218 Chestnut StreetPhiladelphia, PA 28774May 7th, 2021Social Security Administration2119 Main StreetPhiladelphia, PA 28000Dear Social Security,I am applying for a new Social Security Card.I lost my old one last week, I was walking home from the subway station, and I pulled a tissue(纸巾)out of my pocket and lost my wallet at the same time. My card was in my wallet.Please send me a new card. If you can get the card to me within two weeks, please sent it to the address at the top of the page. If it will take longer than this, then you will have to send it to my new address. I am moving on May 23rd to 103 Walnut Street, Philadelphia, PA 28445 If you can send my new card within two weeks, I would be very pleased. I am applying for a new job at Ventura Savings Bank, and I know they will want to have my Social Security Number.Unfortunately I have forgotten it, so I will need my card to find out. On my old card I was called Victoria Matthews. Since then I have gotten married. Please issue my new card in my married name: Victoria Villata. In case you need more information about me to hunt down my old number, my date of birth was September 11, 1985. Thank you very much.SincerelyVictoria Villata1. Why does Mrs. Villata need a new Social Security Card?A. She is moving.B. She lost the old one.C. She has just gotten married.D. She doesn’t remember her Social Security Number.2. Why does Mrs. Villata give the Social Security Administration her date of birth?A. She wants them to know old she is.B. She is afraid they may have lost her Social security Card.C. She thinks it will help them track down her Social Security Number.D. She thinks that the older she is, the more social Security she will get.3. Which part of Victoria Villata’s letter is LEAST important to the Social Security administration?A. The fact that she has changed her name.B. The fact that her card should be send to a new address.C. The fact that she needs a replacement of Social Security Card.D. The fact that she lost her wallet while pulling a tissue our of her pocket.励志赠言经典语录精选句；挥动**，放飞梦想。
牛津高中英语复习天天练牛津英语(10)
高三英语天天练（十）Once a foreign tourist traveling in France came to Paris for a few days. __1__ the very first day of his stay in the French capital he sent a __2__ to his wife __3__ the name and the address of the hotel __4__ he was staying. Then he decided to go out and see the places of __5__ in the capital. He __6__ a long walk along the __7__ of the city, __8__ a few museums and by the end of the day he felt terrible __9__.He wanted to __10__ to the hotel to take a rest there, but suddenly he realized that he remembered __11__ the name, nor the address of the hotel. He felt quite __12__ and slowly walked along the street, not __13__ what to do. Suddenly he found __14__ in front of a post-office. He quickly ran inside and said to a clerk in a(an) __15__ vo ice, “Give me a telegram form, please.”“__16__,” the clerk answered, giving him a form. It didn’t __17__ the tourist long to fill it in. A minute later he handed in the telegram and __18__ the money.The tourist’s wife was greatly __19__ when an hou r later she received the second telegram from her husband. “__20__ me my address at once.”1．A. On B. At C. In D. For2．A. letter B. note C. telegram D. message3．A. using B. with C. by D. about4．A. when B. where C. which D. that5．A. happiness B. interest C. enjoyment D. joy6．A. took B. tried C. got D. made7．A. building B. places C. houses D. streets8．A. watched B. visited C. paid visit D. observed9．A. tired B. hungry C. thirsty D. asleep10．A. come B. get C. return D. go11．A. either B. neither C. no D. not12．A. glad B. lost C. happy D. tired13．A. thinking B. realizing C. knowing D. recognizing14．A. him B. his wife C. his hotel D. himself15．A. surprised B. strange C. excited D. loud16．A. Here is it B. Here you are C. Give it to you D. Surely17．A. take B. have C. get D. spend18．A. paid for B. paid C. paid off D. paid on19．A. happy B. surprised C. excited D. angry20．A. Give B. Post C. Send D. Pass阅读理解；“ I THIRST”Each day water-related diseases kill 3,900 of the world’s childrenAcross the world. 11 billion people have no access to clean drinking water. More than 2.6 billion people lack basic sanitation(卫生设备)。
高级英语第一册第十课词汇、课后练习及答案
高级英语第一册第十课词汇、课后练习及答案第十课 The Trial that Rocked the World目录一、词汇(V ocabulary)--------------------------------------------------------------------------1二、课文解释------------------------------------------------------------------------------------5三、补充练习及答案--------------------------------------------------------------------------22一、词汇(Vocabulary)sweltering ( adj.): that swelters or suffers from the heat；very hot；sultry热得发昏的；酷热----------------------------------------------------------------------------------counsel ( n.): a lawyer or group of lawyers giving advice about legal matters and representing clients in court辩护律师；法律顾问；辩护人----------------------------------------------------------------------------------silver-tongued ( adj.): eloquent；persuasive雄辩的；口才流利的----------------------------------------------------------------------------------orator ( n.): a skilled，eloquent public speaker雄辩家----------------------------------------------------------------------------------jury ( n.): a group of people sworn to hear the evidence and inquire into the facts in a law case，and to give decision in accordance with their findings陪审团----------------------------------------------------------------------------------erupt ( v．): burst forth or out，as from some restraint进发；爆发；喷出----------------------------------------------------------------------------------clash ( n.): a sharp disagreement；conflict抵触；冲突；意见不一致；对立----------------------------------------------------------------------------------fundamentalism ( n.): religious beliefs based on a literal interpretation of everything in the Bible and regarded as fundamental to Christian faith and morals原教旨主义(相信《圣经》所记载的传统的基督教信仰，反对较为近代的教义)----------------------------------------------------------------------------------legislature ( n.): a body of persons given the responsibility and power to make laws for a country or state(esp. the lawmaking body of a state，corresponding to the U．S．Congress)立法机构(尤指美国的州议会)----------------------------------------------------------------------------------prohibit ( v．): refuse to permit；forbid by law or by an order 禁止；不准----------------------------------------------------------------------------------legality ( n.) : quality，condition，or instance of being legal or lawful；conformity with the law 合法性----------------------------------------------------------------------------------indict ( v．) : accuse；charge with the commission of a cime; esp. make formal accusation against on the basis of positive legal evidence usually said of the action of a grand jury控告，控诉；指控，告发，对……起诉----------------------------------------------------------------------------------prosecute (v．) : institute legal proceedings against，or conduct criminal proceedings in court against对……起诉----------------------------------------------------------------------------------festoon ( v．) : adorn or hang with festoons饰以(或悬挂)花彩，结彩于----------------------------------------------------------------------------------sprout (v．) : grow or develop rapidly迅速生长，迅速发展----------------------------------------------------------------------------------rickety ( adj.) : 1iable to fall or break down because weak；shaky易倒的；易垮的；不结实的；不稳固的----------------------------------------------------------------------------------evangelist ( n.) : anyone who evangelizes(esp. a traveling preacher or a revivalist)福音传教士(尤指巡回说教者或信仰复兴者) ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------exhort ( v．) : urge earnestly by advice，warning，etc．规劝，劝告，劝戒----------------------------------------------------------------------------------infidel ( n.) : a person who holds no religious belief无宗教信仰者，不信宗教者----------------------------------------------------------------------------------florid ( adj. ) : flushed with red or pink(said of the complexion)(脸色)红润的----------------------------------------------------------------------------------paunchy ( adj. ) : [derog. or humor](esp. of a man)having a fat stomach[贬或幽](尤指男性)大腹便便的----------------------------------------------------------------------------------attorney ( n.) : any person legally empowered to act as agent for. or in behalf of，another(esp. a lawyer) (被当事人授权的法律事务中的)代理人----------------------------------------------------------------------------------shrewd ( adj.) : keen—witted，clever，astute or sharp in practical affairs机敏的；精明的；伶俐的----------------------------------------------------------------------------------magnetic ( adj.) : powerfully attractive(said of a person，personality，etc．)有吸引力的；有魅力的(指人或个性等) ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------steep ( v．) : immense，saturate，absorb，or imbue(esp. used as steeped锄：thoroughly filled or familiar with)沉浸；埋头于(尤用作steeped in充满着；沉湎于；精通)----------------------------------------------------------------------------------agnostic ( n.) : a person who believes that the human mindcannot know whether there is a God or an ultimate cause，or anything beyond material phenomena；atheist不可知论者----------------------------------------------------------------------------------growl (v．) : complain in an angry or surly manner牢骚满腹地说----------------------------------------------------------------------------------spar ( v. ) : wrangle or dispute争论；争吵----------------------------------------------------------------------------------drawl ( v．) : speak slowly，prolonging the vowels慢慢吞吞地说----------------------------------------------------------------------------------bigotry ( n.) : the behavior，attitude，or beliefs of a bigot：intolerance；prejudice偏执的行为(或态度、信念等)；偏执；顽固；偏见----------------------------------------------------------------------------------rampant ( adj. ) : spreading unchecked；widespread蔓延的；猖獗的----------------------------------------------------------------------------------faggot ( n.) : a bundle of sticks，twigs，or branches(esp. for use as fuel)柴捆；柴把----------------------------------------------------------------------------------contaminate ( v．) : make impure，infected，corrupt，etc．使感染，传染，毒害----------------------------------------------------------------------------------mammal ( n.) : any of a large class of warm—blooded. usually hairy vertebrates whose off springs are fed with milk secreted by female mammary glands哺乳动物----------------------------------------------------------------------------------snort ( v．) : wave，shake. or exhibit in a menacing, challenging，or exultant way(威胁地、挑战似地、狂喜地)挥舞----------------------------------------------------------------------------------denounce ( v．) : condemn strongly as evil谴责，指责，痛斥----------------------------------------------------------------------------------sonorous ( adj. ) : having a powerful，impressive sound(声音)响亮的；洪亮的----------------------------------------------------------------------------------reconcile ( adj. ) : settle(a quarrel，etc．)or compose(a difference，etc．)调解；调和；使一致；使相符----------------------------------------------------------------------------------divine ( adj. ) : given or inspired by God；holy；sacred神授的，天赐的；神圣的----------------------------------------------------------------------------------fervour ( n.) : great warmth of emotion；ardor；zeal；passion热烈；热情，热心，热诚----------------------------------------------------------------------------------arena ( n.) : any sphere of struggle or conflict竞争场所；活动场所----------------------------------------------------------------------------------prairie ( n.) : a large area of level or slightly rolling grassland 大草原----------------------------------------------------------------------------------scorch (v．) : char，discolor，or damage the surface of sth. by superficial burning；burn；make a caustic attack on；assail scathingly；excoriate烧焦；烤焦；挖苦；严厉指责(或批评) ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------pop ( v．) : [colloq．]arise；happen or arrive unexpectedly[口]突然发生，突然出现，突然来到---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- duel ( n.) : any contest or encounter suggesting such a fight，usually between two persons(常指两人间的)争斗，冲突，斗争----------------------------------------------------------------------------------hush ( n.) : absence of noise；quiet；silence寂静，平静，安静；默不作声，沉默----------------------------------------------------------------------------------adjourn ( v. ) : close a session or meeting for the day or for a time休会，闭会；延期----------------------------------------------------------------------------------swarm (v．) : be filled or crowded；teem(with)充满，被挤满(常与with连用)----------------hawker ( n.) : a person who hawks goods in the street；peddle；huckster(沿街叫卖的)小贩----------------------------------------------------------------------------------entrepreneur ( n.) : [Fr．]a person who organizes and manages a business undertaking．assumingthe risk for the sake of the profit[法语]企业家----------------------------------------------------------------------------------ape ( n.) : any of a family(Pongidae)of large，tailless monkeys that can stand and walk in an almost erect position猿----------------------------------------------------------------------------------ponder ( v．) : weigh mentally；think deeply about；consider carefully默想；深思；考虑----------------------------------------------------------------------------------cower ( v．) : shrink and tremble，as from someone's anger，threats，or blow(因别人发怒、威胁或打击而)畏缩；发抖，哆嗦----------------------------------------------------------------------------------sulphurous ( adj.) : violently emotional；heated；fiery异常激动的；激烈的；暴怒的----------------------------------------------------------------------------------dispatch ( n.) : a news story sent to a newspaper，radio station，etc．，as by a special reporter or news agency(特派记者或新闻社发给报社、电台的)(新闻)电讯，电文，通讯----------------yokel ( n.) : [a contemptuous term]a person living in a rural area；rustic；country bumpkin[贬]乡巴佬，土包子----------------------------------------------------------------------------------perch ( v．) : alight or rest on or as on a perch栖息；停歇；坐在高处----------------------------------------------------------------------------------gawk ( v．) : stare like a gawk，in a stupid way(像呆子般)呆呆地盯着，呆视----------------------------------------------------------------------------------wily ( adj.) : full of wiles；crafty；sly狡猾的；狡诈的；诡计多端的----------------------------------------------------------------------------------repel ( v．) : drive or force back；hold or ward off击退；抵挡住----------------------------------------------------------------------------------fervent ( adj.) : having or showing great warmth of feeling；intensely devoted or earnest；ardent；passionate热烈的，满怀热情的，热心的，深表热诚的；强烈的----------------------------------------------------------------------------------Genesis ( n.) : the first book of the Bible，giving an account of the creation of the universe《创世纪》(《圣经·旧约》的首卷) ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------snigger ( n.) : a sly，derisive，partly stifled laugh窃笑；暗笑----------------------------------------------------------------------------------twirl (v．) : rotate rapidly；spin(使)快速旋转，(使)迅速转动----------------------------------------------------------------------------------serpent ( n.) : a snake，esp. a large or poisonous one蛇(尤指大蛇或毒蛇)----------------------------------------------------------------------------------livid ( adj.) : grayish—blue；pale；lead—colored青灰色的；铅色的----------------------------------------------------------------------------------slur ( n.) : any remark or action that harms or is meant to harm someone's reputation；aspersion，reproach，stigma，etc．诽谤；污辱；诋毁，中伤，破坏……的名誉----------------------------------------------------------------------------------gavel ( n.) : a small mallet rapped on the table by a presiding officer in calling for attention orsilence or by an auctioneer(会议主席、法官或拍卖商用以敲击桌子的)小木槌，议事槌----------------------------------------------------------------------------------quell ( v．) : crush；subdue；put an end to镇压；平息----------------------------------------------------------------------------------hubbub ( n.) : a confused sound of many voices；noise；uproar；tumult吵闹声，喧哗，喧嚣；鼎沸；骚动----------------------------------------------------------------------------------forlorn (adj.) : abandoned or deserted被抛弃的；被遗弃的；孤独的，寂寞的／forlornly adv．----------------------------------------------------------------------------------verdict ( n.) : the formal and unanimous finding of a jury on the matter submitted to them in a trial 裁定；判决----------------------------------------------------------------------------------conviction ( n.) : a convicting 0r being convicted证明有罪；(被)判罪；定罪----------------------------------------------------------------------------------短语(Expressions)adhere to : continue to obey or maintain(esp，a rule，standard or belief)坚持，忠于例：She adheres to her principles throughout her teaching career. 她在整个教学生涯中始终坚持自己的原则。
SIA天天练10(人教版高一英语上)
SIA天天练10（人教版高一英语上）英语学习贵在循序渐进、不断积累、始终坚持。
一天一个问题Practice every day! Hold on and you’ll make it。
安徽省蚌埠二中-----朱正军SIA10知识与能力：写作与语法题型一：短文改错 (10处)Dear XiaodongI’m sorry that you’re having trouble making friend. However the situation is easy to change if you take my advice. Here is some tips to help you.First why not to go and talk to people standing on their own? I agree that this is difficult but that person may be alone too. If you do this I am sure you will soon have a new friend.Second you can begin the conversation by asking about their likes or dislikes. That way you will soon find people with the same interests. I think a good way to find new friends.Finally you should try to join in a discussion. You may not feel it was right but by doing this you are letting people know how friendly you are. But there should be no problem. It should certain provide you with some new friends.I hope we will find these ideas useful.YoursMiss Wang题型二：语法填空1. Each corner had a guard tower each of which was__________ (exact)ten meters inheight.2. Don't be afraid to ask for__________ (advise)about ordering themeal.3. Of thethreehundred thousand__________ (German)attackingStalingradonlyninety thousandstarving soldiers wereleft.4. He gets punished so often that heno longer__________ (care).5. I'm here all by myself and I know I'm going toget__________ (lose).SIA10答案与解析题型一：短文改错第1段:1.第1句：friend改成friends。
2020版英语新教材人教必修一同步刷题课时练+10+Word版含解析
刷题课时练10Ⅰ.阅读理解AI was recently asked what inspires me most. That was easy to answer: I_live_and_breathe_track_and_field. It is the only sport that has allowed me to spread my wings and truly fly. I have struggled a lot in my life after being diagnosed(诊断) with a learning disability at the age of three. I was also born four months too early, weighing less than four pounds. Even at 17, I'm still working to catch up. Mentally I'm on the level of a 12-year-old. I had to repeat the third and fifth grade, which caused me a lot of stress and embarrassment.I was joked so much that I would often hide in the bathroom instead of going to class. My parents always gave me lots of love and support, but I still felt worthless most of the time. I'm also quite shy, so making and keeping friends has always been a challenge.Then one day when I was 12, my life changed forever, My parents decided my younger brother and I should try track. From that moment on my life was different. I was a natural mid-distance runner. When I was on the track, the other kids just saw me and my speed. No one saw my learning disability. For the first time in my life I felt normal.When I entered high school, I joined the track team and the coach quickly saw my talent. I was selected to run on the A team for cross-county and the A team for indoor and outdoor track. I'm on the school team for the 4×400-meter and 4×800-meter relays, and colleges are even interested in me!My cross-county team won the 2011 County and Regional Championship. When I accepted my award, my mom cried because she was so proud of me, and for once, I was proud of myself.Even though I'm a special-education student, I now know that my learning disability does not define(限定) me. I can hold my head up high because track has allowed me to spread my wings and truly fly!【语篇解读】作者是一个在学习上有障碍的学生，但是却在田径运动中找到了自己的价值。
2020年高考英语考前冲刺 考前天天练 十(含答案解析)
2020年高考英语考前冲刺考前天天练十1.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意。
然后从（1）-（20）各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
That holiday morning I didn’t have to attend school. Usually, on holidays, Mother （1） me to sleep in. And I would certainly take full advantage of it.On this particular morning, （2） , I felt like getting up early.I stood by my window overlooking the （3）, having nothing better to do. Butas it turned out, I was soon to learn about something （4） in life.As I watched several people go by, get into their cars and drive off, I （5）an old man on a bicycle with a bucket on its （6） and a basket of rags and bottles on its back-carriage. He （7） from one car to another, washing and cleaning them. From the water on the ground, it seemed that he had already （8） washing and cleaning about a dozen or more cars. He must have begun to work quite early in the morning.Several thoughts （9） my mind as I watched him work. He wasn’t well-dressed. He had on a pair of shorts and a(n) （10） T-shirt. The bicycle he rode was not by any means the kind modern （11）would want to be seen riding on. But he seemed （12） with life. There he was, working hard at this small business, （13） at passers-by and stopping to chat now and then （14）elderly men and women on their way to the market nearby.There was a noticeable touch of （15） in the way he seemed to be doing things— （16） the windscreen(挡风玻璃), then standing back to admire it;scrubbing(擦净) the wheels and （17）, standing back to see what they looked like after the scrub.It was a （18）to learn, I felt. At no age need one have to beg for a （19）if one has good health and is willing to work hard. For a while I felt （20）of myself. Young as I am—just sixteen, and there was this old man who must have been usefully engaged perhaps before the sun appeared above the horizon.（1）A. forces B. allows C. causes D. forbids（2）A. otherwise B. therefore C. however D. besides（3）A. parking lot B. bus stop C. school D. market（4）A. interesting B. surprising C. awful D. useful（5）A. noticed B. recognized C. called D. assisted（6）A. back B. handle C. wheel D. seat（7）A. searched B. left C. moved D. wandered（8）A. stopped B. started C. intended D. finished（9）A. crossed B. slipped C. disturbed D. inspired（10）A. attractive B. shiny C. simple D. expensive（11）A. repairmen B. businessmen C. drivers D. cyclists（12）A. busy B. content C. careful D. bored（13）A. waving B. looking C. laughing D. pointing（14）A. about B. for C. with D. like（15）A. worry B. respect C. sympathy D. pride（16）A. cleaning B. fixing C. replacing D. covering（17）A. still B. yet C. again D. soon（18）A. lesson B. subject C. skill D. fact（19）A. business B. living C. success D. right（20）A. tired B. doubtful C. fearful D. ashamedA2.One day,I received a call from a colleague.He was about to give a student a zero for his answer to a physical problem,while the student claimed a perfect score.I was elected as their arbiter(仲裁人).I read the examination problem,“Show how it is possible to determine the height of a tall building with the aid of a barometer(气压计).”The student had answered,“Take the barometer to the top of the building,attach a long rope to it,lower it to the street,and then bring it up and measure the length of the rope.The length of it is the height of the building.”The student had really answered the question completely,but the answer didn’t confirm his competence in physics.I suggested the student try again.I gave him six minutes to answer the question,warning that the answer should show some knowledge of physics.Five minutes later,he said he had many answers and dashed off one,which read “Take the barometer to the top of the building and lean over the edge of the roof.Drop the barometer,timing its fall with astopwatch.Then,use the physical formula(公式)to calculate the height of the building.”At this point,my colleague had to accept it,and then the student made almost full marks.I couldn’t help asking the student what the other answers were.He listed many others,and then added,“Probably the best one is to take the barometer to the administrator and say to him,‘Sir,here is a fine barometer.If you tell me the height of the building,I will give it to you.’”Then,I asked the student if he really did not know the conventional answer to this question.He admitted that he did,but said that he was fed up with high school and college instructors trying to teach him how to think.The name of the student was Bohr who later was famous all over the world.He won the Nobel Prize in Physics in 192（2）（1）The student got a zero at the beginning because ________.A.the teacher wasn’t satisfied with himB.his answer wasn’t complete or correctC.the teacher didn’t fully understand his answerD.his answer didn’t show his knowledge of physics（2）We know from the passage that ________.A.the student knew the expected answerB.the administrator told Bohr the heightC.the author preferred Bohr’s last answerD.the teacher was a very stubborn person（3）We can learn from the passage that ________.A.instructors can teach students how to thinkB.arbiters can help students to get high scoresC.students should be given more freedom in thinkingD.teachers should make students use physical formulas（4）What was Bohr’s attitude toward his schooling?A.Optimistic.B.Critical.C.Approving.D.Pessimistic.B3. It happened to me recently.I was telling someone how much I had enjoyed reading Barack Obama’sDreams From My Fatherand how it had changed my views of our President.A friend I was talking to agreed with me that it was,in his words,“a brilliantly(精彩地)written book”.However,he then went on to talk about Mr Obama in a way which suggested he had no idea of his background at all.I sensed that I was talking to a book liar. And it seems that my friend is not the only one.Approximately two thirds of people have lied about reading a book which they haven’t.In the World Book Day’s“Report on Guilty Secrets”,Dreams From My Fatheris at number 9.The report lists ten books,and various authors,which people have lied aboutreading,and as I’m not one to lie too often(I’d hate to be caught out),I’ll admit here and now that I haven’t read the entire top ten.But I am pleased to say that,unlike 42 percent of people,I have read the book at number one,George Orwell’s1984.I think it’s really brilliant. The World Book Day report also has some other interesting information in it.It says that many people lie about having read Jane Austen,CharlesDickens,Fyodor Dostoevsky(I haven’t read him,but haven’t lied about it either)and Herman Melville. Asked why they lied,the most common reason was to“impress”someone they were speaking to.This could be tricky if the conversation became more in-depth! But when asked which authors they actually enjoy, people named J.K.Rowling, John Grisham, Sophie Kinsella (ah, the big sellers, in other words). Forty-two percent of people asked admitted they turned to the back of the book to read the end before finishing the story (I’ll come clean:I do this and am astonished that 58 percent said they had never done so).（1）How did the author find his friend a book liar?A. By judging his manner of speaking.B. By looking into his background.C. By mentioning a famous name.D. By discussing the book itself.（2）Which of the following is a“guilty secret”according to the World Book Day report?A. Charles Dickens is very low on the top-ten list.B. 42% of people pretended to have read1984.C. The author admitted having read 9 books.D. Dreams From My Fatheris hardly read.（3）By lying about reading,a person hopes to .A. control the conversationB. appear knowledgeableC. learn about the bookD. make more friends（4）What is the author’s attitude to 58% of readers?A. Favorable.B. Uncaring.C. Doubtful.D. Friendly.4.短文改错： It is Mother’s Day today. Though it’s a western festival, it’s popular in China now. Mom has a full-time job, so she has to do most of the houseworks. She isa great mother. Both Dad or I planned to do something on Mother’s Day. We getup early in the morning. Dad cleaned the house, and then went on shopping. When he came back, I found a bunch of flowers in her hand. I asked Mom to stay in the sitting room and I cooked in kitchen. The dishes what I cooked were Mom’s favoritest. At dinner, we said to her, “Happy Mother’s Day!” Mom was grateful and moving.5.假定你是李华，想邀请外教Henry一起参观中国剪纸(papercutting)艺术展。
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2020年高一英语暑假每日一练Day 10（30分钟，100分）Part 1：语法知识小练（30分）单句语法填空 51. She is a very __________ (religion) person who goes to church every Sunday.2. __________ (atom) energy has been discovered for many years, but so far it has not been widely used in industry or in our daily life.3. His heart is beating __________ (violent) in the breast.4. Despite the quarrel, he didn’t mean __________ (harm) you.5. The wild elephant __________ (chain) by the legs when it was under operation.6. Smoking __________ (multiply) the risk of heart attacks and other health problems.7. As a doctor, you often need __________ (lay) your personal feelings aside.8. The custom of arranged marriages still __________ (exist) in many countries.9. What __________ (puzzle) me is why his books are so popular.10. In the storm a large branch came __________ (crash) down.11. She has a toothache and has to have two teeth __________ (pull).12. Exercise __________ (lessen) the risk of heart disease.13. Some leaves __________ (float) down from the tree when I looked up at the clouds __________ (float) in the sky.14. However, according to __________ (wide) accepted theory, the universe began with a “Big Bang” that threw matter in all directions.15. They produced young generally by __________ (lay) eggs.16. So whether life will continue on the earth for millions of years __________ (come) will depend on whether this problem can be solved.17. I cheered up immediately and floated weightlessly around in our spaceship cabin __________ (watch) the earth become smaller and the moon larger.18. They are putting too much carbon dioxide into the atmosphere, __________ prevents heat from escaping fromthe earth into space.19. Walking __________ (do) need a bit of practice now that gravity has changed.20. We watched, __________ (amaze) as fire broke out on the outside of the spaceship as the earth’s gravity increased.完成句子阅读下列各小题，根据每句后的汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子。
1．____________________ will mainly depend on her development abroad. (what)她最终将做什么主要取决于她在国外的发展。
2．I will say for certain that nothing can prevent their plans ____________________. (carry)我可以确定地说，没有任何东西能阻止他们计划的实施。
3．With the sun ____________________the mountain, evening fell. (set)太阳落到山的后面，夜幕降临了。
4．Now you've got a chance, ____________________ make full use of it. (well)现在得到了一个机会，你不妨好好地利用它。
5．____________________，her parents took her to travel around the world. (cheer)为了让她高兴起来，她的父母带着她去周游世界了。
6．Only with the help of the government ________________taking care of babies after a month's training gradually. (hang)只有在政府的帮助下，经过一个月的培训之后，妇女才逐渐掌握了如何照顾婴儿的技巧。
7．We have many cases where hard work as well as good communication skills ____________________ of success in the past years. (multiply)在过去的几年里，我们有很多勤奋的工作和良好的交流技巧增加成功机会的案例。
8．____________________was being looked into by some experts. (crash)一些专家正在调查这两列火车是怎么碰撞的。
9．The article points out that India is on the track to be one of the world's greatest economic powers and ____________________China by 2018. (overtake)这篇文章指出印度正在成为世界经济强国之一，并且到2018年它很有可能超过中国。
10．____________________ that bad weather could cause more natural disasters. (remain)糟糕的天气仍有可能会引起更多的自然灾害。
Part 2：词汇识记和语境活用（单句填空，35分）Ⅰ.短语填空1．It's time for class and we should ________ to do today's homework.2．Finally I ________ find the golden watch I had lost at the sports meeting.3．She ________ her former schoolmate in town yesterday and they hadn't seen each other for long.4．His youngest daughter ________ music；he plans to send her to a music training school.5．I saw some children waving to the foreign guests ________，but I couldn't see them clearly.6．As a matter of fact，you are doing this for yourself ________ for others.7．Our school is a good place to study in；it is ________ tall green trees.8．The government has promised to ________ to help the homeless.9．The teachers were most ________ the young girl's performance in the exam.10．The campers set off ________ in order to arrive at the park before supper.Ⅱ.单词拼写1．This city has a small population，only ________(稍稍) over three hundred thousand.2．Of the seven ________(大洲)，Asia is the largest，while Oceania is the smallest.3．The police ________(包围) the house and caught the kidnapper eventually.4．The tall boy with blue eyes，curly hair and ________(宽阔的) shoulders is from France.5．In some western countries，________(距离)is measured in miles.6．The company has a long ________(传统) of fine design.7．We listened to the news with a ________(混合)of surprise and happiness.8．The area，which ________(测量) 5 kilometres by 3 kilometres，has been purchased by the army.9．Can you ________(证实)what happened?10．Your mother was clearly not ________(印象深刻)by our behaviour in the restaurant.Part 3：完形填空（35分）（2020·西藏自治区林芝一中高一期末）Where do you go when you want to learn something？School？A friend？A tutor？These are all 1 places of learning. But it may well be that the learning you really want 2 somewhere else instead. I had the 3 of seeing this first hand on a 4 ．My daughter plays on a recreational soccer team. They did very well this season and so 5 a tournament, which normally was only for more skilled club teams. This led to some 6 experiences on Saturday as theyplayed against teams 7 trained. Through the first two games, her 8 did not get one serious shot on goal. As a parent, I 9 seeing my daughter playing her best，10 still defeated.It seemed that something clicked with the 11 between Saturday and Sunday. When they 12 for their Sunday game, they were 13 different. They had begun to integrate (融合) the kinds of play and teamwork they had 14 the day before into their 15 ．They played aggressively and 16 scored a goal.It 17 me that playing against the other team was a great 18 moment for all the girls on the team.I think it is a general principle.19 is the best teacher.The lessons they learned may not be 20 what they would have gotten in school，but are certainly more personal and meaningful，because they had to work them out on their own.1．A．public B．traditional C．official D．special2．A．passes B．works C．lies D．ends3．A．dream B．idea C．habit D．chance4．A．trip B．holiday C．weekend D．square5．A．won B．entered C．organized D．watched6．A．painful B．strange C．common D．practical7．A．less B．poorly C．newly D．better8．A．fans B．tutors C．class D．team9．A．imagined B．hated C．avoided D．missed10．A．if B．or C．but D．as11．A．girls B．parents C．coaches D．viewers12．A．dressed B．showed up C．made up D．planned13．A．slightly B．hardly C．basically D．completely14．A．seen B．known C．heard D．read 15．A．styles B．training C．game D．rules 16．A．even B．still C．seldom D．again 17．A．confused B．struck C．reminded D．warned 18．A．touching B．thinking C．encouraging D．learning 19．A．Experience B．Independence C．Curiosity D．Interest 20．A．harmful to B．mixed with C．different from D．applied to。