英语论文 哈姆雷特的性格浅析

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哈姆雷特性格解析英文

哈姆雷特性格解析英文

英语翻译1301 2013011275The specific analyzes of characters of Hamlet Hamlet is a humanist of which involved in the contradictory of ideal and reality, and a person who has some beautiful views on the world human and society . But the cruelty and hideous of the real world have destroyed his expectation and broke his faith of humanism. As a humanist ,his hesitation on the way of revenge indicated the great gap of power between the humanism and feudalism. The author is aim at pointing out his introspection of The Renaissance and preoccupation of fate of human and our society. Humlet is the model of humanism idealist in the period of Renaissance. Although he wears the black suits , been serious at the first time when he showing up as a melancholy prince. But before story begins he is a happy prince studied in the Wittenburg, the headquarter of humanism. He has a fully rational faith to human. The mankind ,how a amazing craft he is, how nobly his rational is, what a great power and glamorous character he has , behaves like an angle, be intelligent as a god, the essence of the world and universe. But the world changed so fast, the sudden death of his father ,the idealized king in his mind, broke his life. Hiscontemptible uncle Claudius took over the position and forced Hamlet’s mother married with him. The ideal love of his parent was broken.The disgrace of his mother and the grand wedding ceremony remind him realized the fatal blemish of his people and country. Likewise, the old ministers and new nobility’s flatter to new king made him experienced more about the fickleness of the world. Hamlet has already been caught in the sadness and melancholy by s the misfortune of the world and suffering of life. What’s worse, there were some thing more cruel like conspiracy of murder, of which had a great shock on his faith. With great shock and anger, the melancholy prince has fall in to a deeper scale from the suffering, and he realize that it is a time of displace and chaos. In that hash time, he undertook the historic responsibility consciously. ‘Oh, as I’m so unfortunate like this, how can I take the responsibility of fixing the world ?’The revenge of Hamlet is not only to kill the Claudius’s body , but to wipe out the dark society which represented by the Claudius;For who would bear the whips and scorns of time,The oppressor's wrong,the proud man's contumely, The pangs of despised love,the law's delay,The insolence of office and the spurns.That patient merit of the unworthy takes,When he himself might his quietus make,With a bare bodkin?The earth,seems to me a sterile promontoryThis most excellent canopyThe air,look you,this brave o'erhanging firmamentThis majestical roof fretted with golden fire-why,It appeareth no other thing to me than a foul andpestilent congregation of vapours.‘A foul and pestilent congregation of vapours.’ caused by Claudius, the fellow minsters also the accomplices while taking some actions to protect their benefits. Even his mother and his lover Ophelia were utilized by dark-force, came to be sacrifices unconsciously because of their ignorance. The counterpart force is in a large scale, but also a invisible power. Hamlet’s view of insight is sharp and deeper, but he still fall into the viciouscircle of thinking.He is living a world totally different from the ideal world, existing or death is actually a very complicated problem to him. It’s also the misfortune and helplessness of humanism idealists. The time of displace and chaos in the society necessary labour pains of a society when it transmit into capitalism from feudalism. The politeness between lord and its ministers has gone, constitution vanished, ethic corrupted, society slopped down, but the castle of feudalism became more fastness.The newly-developed third power are just in germination, haven’t been known by humanism idealists. The repeatation of history is unwillingly but real principle of humanism idealist. Humanists is not politics but a idealist, they have great ambition, pure goal, consist faith and firmly mind, never to achieving the goal by anyway as they can even the evil methods. When Hamlet prove this frighten vice wittily by the game-in-game play, he was able to revenge directly. but when Claudius preying to the god in a panic, he is not to kill Claudius directly but to waiting for the moment that his evilness totally emerged, and then he rises up the blade of justice to execute the evils. This kind ofbehavior can not be defied as his religious emotion and his indecisive. It isn’t a bloody conspiracy of imperial harem but a good man’s necessary action of a humanism idealist. At last, Hamlet asked Heritio to quarrel the country the whole term of this mass. It indicates that Hamlet may not regard simple civilian equally,and dislike then as his saying ’ a civilian is dare to kick nobility’s heel.’ , humanism idealist overworship the power of a single person. Although old Hamlet worried about his prestige in the country, even the pirates also offered him help and shown him respect, it’s impossible for him to attacked imperial palace like Leotis leading a group of nutters and came into stage with the applause of them. Because it’s far away from a real humanism looks like. Until it came to 19th century we are able to find some scenes about the civilians attacking the palace, cathedral and prison in the biography of Dickens and Hugo, those are necessary event of historical evolution.The ideal faith of humanism is the nobility and grace of human, pure and graceful, brave and endure, infused with enthusiasm and smartness, required equality and self-esteem. But in this kind of cruel reality, thehumanity was so evil , so contemptible, changeable and lonely. But Hamlet had never lost the faith of the human in humanism idealist’s eyes, as human is the essence of the universe and superior than any others over the world. He has fight for this a sort of faith at expense of his life. The faith, is the reason why we survive generations by generations and fight for.On the other hand, Hamlet just regard love as a mineral part, some one even suspects his love to Ophelia. It’s obviously unfair to him. We never consider that the Shakespeare created his protracted character consciously , because he never be protracted when he kill the Bornuis , tow of his friends and jump out in the funeral of Ophelia. This outcomes is more convincible when we dividing it in tow aspects. First , the love to his mother, that’s why the saying of Freud is valuable. Hamlet often mentioned his mother in the play, thus we can find what a shock to him as his mother lost her chaste. This is not about what his uncle has done what he eager to do, so that he scared by himself with good heart, but the truth of his mother’s remarry failed him to believe the women again. This kind of overall understanding of this matter was tangled withthe worship of women, thus he trapped in endless sadness and failed to do anything.。

哈姆雷特英文评析(配汉语翻译对照)

哈姆雷特英文评析(配汉语翻译对照)

○1The character of Hamlet is the most outstanding of his irresoluteand.hesitant. Facing the father was poisoned, mother to be possessed, Wang Quan is stolen, countries were coveted enemy of hate, Hamlet has strong revenge wish: " my destiny in the cry, make my whole body each fine blood vessels become like an angry lion. Bones and muscles as hard." "rest, rest, suffering soul! Well, friends, I with great passion, trust you two ; if in the hamlet of weak ability, can have to express to you his friendship, God, I'll quit you. Let us go ; please remember no matter what time should be kept. It is anupside-down era, oh, shit I have to shoulder the responsibility of restructuring the course! Come, let's go together." the oath, Hamlet in this resolutely determined expression of their revenge of the firm belief. But on the other hand, Hamlet to the killing of this seemingly simple actions are shown for ordinary people to understand the concerns of complex, he had several times to kill enemies the chance, but in this complex work, revenge againWork not completed. When he meets by chance to the enemy for their sin, revenge is flashed, and then he was transferred to the opportunity value thinking : " now I just started, he was praying. I do it right now, he is a life died, I will revenge. It need to calculate a. A villain who killed my father, my son, the evil Chinese to go to heaven but then Hamlet first became an ideological struggle.○2One side is murdered his father 's tooth pain, father dead sound collection, the other side is the life value of serious thought, born with a melancholy temperament. Hamlet lies between the two hard wander. "But is afraid of death went no one back that had never found the land, if there will also do not know how, so will shake, so they prefer to endure the punishment, rather than to some other unknown suffering like this, concerns that we have become a coward, also like this, decisions are colors on white layer of thinking ill ; this can be with vigour and vitality of large for, as a result of this wonder out awkward and lose the name of action."○3On the interpretation of a revenge plan became a bitter ideological breakthrough. In this breakthrough in the process of Hamlet constantly see the darkness of the society, was trying to put myself into this dark world, with the enemy the same means to deal with the enemy; but the humanity and the faith of justice is making the instinctive resistance. In this kind of give tit for tat the ideological conflict, the evolution of Hamlet for a difficult choice. "People arewhat a piece of work! Reason is very valuable! How power is infinite! Appearance and manner how end is whole, how wonderful! In action how like an angel! On understanding, how like a god! The universe of China! The intelligent part of the universe! But, for me, this clay extracted. What's" here "Hamlet in a sarcastic tone of speaking the words," this is a hamlet on the status of doubt, also the Hamlet a time order reflect the idea of him with suspicion. View all around the world : human hypocrisy, Yan Liang, heaven 's injustice, finally, finally reached this suspicion state vertex : " to be or not to be"a pressing matter of the moment is to have his revenge, reviving the country.The meaning of life the overload of thinking, no doubt on the Hamlet irresolute and hesitant character played a role.○4The personality decides destiny.tis the truth. The tragedy of the tragic fate of his character buried a foreshadowing. In this character, ideas he was trying to torment revenge. He became the full vengeance. And all this leads him to weak mother mood is, on the beloved woman to pay no heed, leading him to kill love father, led to his eventual fall into the trap set by the enemies. Finally, the desire for revenge is finally achieved, but all good things are broken: Hamlet's lofty ideals and high aspirations, love like life, mother fragile existence○5This is a tragedy, with its roots in the Hamlet irresolute and hesitant character, this is the tragic character.○6Read Hamlet, give us a great touch, in his character, Hamlet has created a human tragedy, let us.○1哈姆雷特的性格特征的最突出表现无疑是他的优柔寡断.面对着父亲被毒杀,母亲被占有,王权被窃取,国家被觊觎的家仇国恨,哈姆雷特有强烈的复仇愿望:"我的运命在呐喊,使我全身每一根微细的血管都变得像怒狮的筋骨一样坚硬.""安息吧,安息吧,受难的灵魂!好,朋友们,我以满怀的热情,信赖着你们两位;要是在哈姆莱特的微弱的能力以内,能够有可以向你们表示他的友情之处,上帝在上,我一定不会有负你们.让我们一同进去;请你们记着无论在什么时候都要守口如瓶.这是一个颠倒混乱的时代,唉,倒楣的我却要负起重整乾坤的责任!来,我们一块儿去吧."宣誓,哈姆雷特用这种毅然绝然的方式表达着自己复仇的坚定信念.但另一方面,哈姆雷特对杀死仇人这一看似简单的举动却表现出了常人难以理解的疑虑情结,他本来有好几次杀死仇人的绝佳机会,但在这种情结的作祟下,复仇计划一次次功亏一篑.当他偶遇到仇人在为自己的罪孽祈祷时,复仇的想法只是一闪而过,接着他就转入了时机价值的思考:"现在我正好动手,他正在祷告.我现在就干,他就一命归天,我也就报仇了.这需要算一算.一个恶汉杀死了我的父亲,我这个独生子把这个恶汉却送上天堂"于是,哈姆雷特复仇首先变成了一场思想斗争.○2一面是杀父之仇的切齿之痛,父亲亡灵的声声追讨,另一面是对生命价值严肃思考,与生俱来的忧郁秉性.哈姆雷特在这二者之间苦苦的徘徊."要不是怕一死就去了没有人回来的那个从未发现的国土,怕那边还不知会怎样,因此意志动摇了,因此便宁愿忍受目前的灾殃,而不愿投奔另一些未知的苦难这样子,顾虑使我们都成了懦夫,也就这样子,决断决行的本色上了惨白的一层思虑的病容;本可以轰轰烈烈的大作大为,由于这一点想不通,就出了别扭,失去了行动的名分."○3一个复仇计划就这样演绎成了一次痛苦的思想突围.在这个突围的过程中,哈姆雷特不断的看到社会的黑暗,力图让自己融入这种灰暗的世界中去,用敌人同样的手段来对付敌人;但是人道与正义的信仰却做着本能的抵抗.在这种针锋相对的思想冲突中,哈姆雷特进行着艰难的蜕变和抉择."人是多么了不起的一件作品!理性是多么可贵!力量是多么无穷!仪表和举止是多么端整,多么出色!论行动,多么像天使!论了解,多么像天神!宇宙之华!万物之灵!可是,对于我,这点泥土里提炼出来的玩意儿算得了什么呢"这里"哈姆雷特是以一种讥讽的口气讲的这段话,"这是哈姆雷特对人的地位的怀疑,也是哈姆雷特的一种时代秩序观念的反映.他用怀疑的眼光去审视周围的一切:人性的虚伪,世态的炎凉,天道的不公,最后,终于到达了这种怀疑状态的顶点:"生存还是毁灭"而他的当务之急是复仇,有重振国家.这种对于生命意义的超负荷的思考,无疑对哈姆雷特优柔寡断的性格起到了推波助澜的作用.○4性格决定命运.这是真理.哈姆雷特的悲剧性格为他的悲剧命运埋下了伏笔.在这种性格之下,他被复仇的意念苦苦煎熬.复仇成了他的全部.而这一切,导致他对懦弱的母亲冷语相向,对心爱女子的视而不见,导致他亲手杀死爱人的父亲,导致他最终落入仇人的布下的圈套.最后,复仇的愿望终于实现了,可是一切美好的东西也都破碎了:哈姆雷特的雄心壮志,爱人如花的生命,母亲脆弱的生存.○5这就是悲剧,其根源就在与哈姆雷特优柔寡断的性格,这就是性格的悲剧.○6看完了哈姆雷特后,给我们很大的触动,在他的性格使然下,哈姆雷特制造出了一个人性的悲剧,让人反省.。

哈姆雷特人物分析_英文版

哈姆雷特人物分析_英文版

哈姆雷特人物分析_英文版第一篇:哈姆雷特人物分析_英文版Our prince Hamlet becomes doubtful after the disaster of his family.He dares not to believe others any more.he did not trust his friends Marcellus and Horatio.One the other hand, Hamlet does not believe what the ghost says.He plans a play to prove whether the ghost is good or not.Here is what Hamlet says: “observe my uncle.If his occulted guilt do not itself unkennel in one speech, it is a damage ghost that we have seen”(Act 3 Scene 2 Line 80 to 82).他是否生性就如此多疑??还是真的生逢变故才会如此Hamlet also becomes cruel and rud e.at the queen’s house, hamlet thinks the person who was behind the curtain is Claudius, and then he kills him.But when he finds it is Polonius, he doesn’t fell sorry about his death.He even say;“thou wretched rash, intruding fool, farewell, I took thee for thy better.Take thy fortune: thou find’st to be too busy is some danger”(Act 3 Scene 4 Line 32 to 34).对ophelia及其父兄都是很无礼2, he treats the queen cruelly.“That blurs the grace and blush of modesty…proclaim no shame when the compulsive ardour gives the charge, since frost itself as actively doth burn and reason panders will…in the ran sweet of an enseamed bed , stew’d in corruption, honeying and making love over the nasty sty!”(Act3 Scene 4 Line 41 to 94).His words are so cruel to his mother.He says what he w ants to say and doesn’t pay any attention to his mother’s feeling.母子感情好像很单薄,原因?王后与先王感情又如何?只知道先王对王后很好,风都不舍得吹着她p223, his actions to Ophelia are so rude.“Lady, shall I lie n yourlap/ no my lord… that’s fair thought to lie between maids’ legs”(Act 3 Scene 2 Line 110 to 117).Hamlet thinks too much and is hesitate.When Claudius is praying, it’s a chance for hamlet to kill him.However, Hamlet doesn’t want to send Claudius to the heaven.He gives up this chance, them Hamlet becomes a tragedy.“Now might I so it pats, now’a is a-praying and now I’ll do it …this physic but prolongs thy sickly days.”(Act 3 Scene 4 Line 72 to96).Besides, our prince is very brave.When he has the first dating with the ghost, he shouts loudly to his friends: “by heaven, I’ll make a ghost o f him that lets me.I say, away.”(Act 1 Scene 4 Line 85 to 86).In a word, his suffering changes his characteristicfrom a gentle prince to a smart, doubtful, cruel and rude man.He should have revenge, for the throne, for his father & mother.However, he also thinks that if he revenges for those, he will be the same as his uncle, a person who is full of evil ideas.Then he delayed his revenge, and his inner is full of contradictions of revenge.Two reasons of his delay.1.in order to grasp the throne, his uncle had to get rid of hamlet, the heart of suffering, for consolidating his political power.He also planted the spies around hamlet to monitor his words and behaviors.In this case, H had to postpone his revenge plane and his hesitation was showed.2.H knew the difficult task of his revenge.He not only wanted to revenge his father, but also he wanted to reverse the tide.Faced with these dual tasks, he wanted to take actions but did not know how to act.He is a thinker not a doer.The reasons for H’s depression1.h’s ideals have been shattered after he came back Denmark.He became depressed.He is a humanist, a manwho is free from medieval prejudices and superstitions.He isa play writer or a scholar, think or writes love friendship and some other beautiful things;he has an unbounded love for the world instead of the heaven.The world for him is “this goodly frame the earth, this most excellent canopy the air, the brave o’erhanging firmament, this majestical roof fretted with golden fire.” as a humanist, he cherishes a pr ofound reverence for man, and a firm belief In man’s power and destiny: “what a piece of work is a man!How noble in reason!How infinite in faculty!In form and moving how express and admirable!In action how like an angle!In apprehension how like a god!” suc h a delight in nature and man is characteristic of humanists of the renaissance.2.The next leading reason for his melancholy character is deserted.Once he loved god and hated evil.He adored his father, loved Ophelia and greeted his school-fellows with hearty welcome.When he knows that his father was died and mother takes new husband.His uncle even usurped the throne.不再相信亲情友情与爱情,三观全被推翻了,整个人生都崩塌了。

性格决定命运_试析哈姆雷特的性格导致无法避免的悲剧.kdh

性格决定命运_试析哈姆雷特的性格导致无法避免的悲剧.kdh
哈姆雷特的性格的复杂、多面性是不足为奇的, 因为 只 要是人都有如此的性格, 只是由于各人所处的环境和身负 的使命不同, 性格由内而外的表征不同而已。如果一个普通 的村夫或莽汉, 他可以沉溺于替父报仇, 而没有任何顾忌的 杀死害死父亲的凶手就行。然而, 矛盾在于哈姆雷特却是一 位学者型的王子, 他身上兼有多重的使命。作为先王的儿 子, 在父亲冤魂的召唤下, 他誓须报仇。看着深爱的母亲, 即 使对母亲改嫁这事上有再多的不满, 也仅限于用尖酸刻薄 的言辞宣泄, 内心的爱是永存的。要杀死仇人— ——继父 , 怎 么也要等事情弄个水落石出, 有确凿的证据后才动手, 那样 对母亲才有交待。作为王子, 身上肩负的使命是要为整个国 家着想, 内忧外患都得考虑。作为一名知识分子, 他太专注 于智性的问题, 思想太复杂深刻、心思微妙。哈姆雷特要让 克劳迪的罪恶大白于天下, 他要设计一个完美的计划来复 仇, 这样也许对周围的人伤害会降到最低限度。然而, 擅长 行动的人通常都是通过简化问题才解决矛盾的, 而哈姆雷 特却能同时从这么多角度看任何问题, 这么多不同的解释
当然, 笔者还欣慰地看见, 哈姆雷特即使在最危险的境 地, 还保留了人性的美德。对霍拉旭的友谊, 对奥菲利娅的 爱情, 与戏子的真挚的交往, 乃至在邻死前原谅了他的母 亲 、“ 不 幸 的 王 后 ”。性 格 在 导 演 了 一 场 人 伦 和 命 运 的 悲 剧 的 同 时 , 并 没 有 让 人 们 对“ 监 狱 ”般 的 人 世 感 到 绝 望 , 至 少 , 人 们看到了人性和美德的光辉获得了最后的胜利。哈姆雷特 是一个与恶劣的世俗同归于尽的悲剧英雄, 因此他的最后 的死, 成就了莎士比亚这出杰出的悲剧。 参考文献: [1]W. Shakespeare , 冯杰/注释 朱生豪/译《, 哈姆雷特 Hamlet》. 北京: 外文出版社 , 译,《哈 姆 雷 特 谋 杀 案 》. 广 西 师 范 大学出版社 2006年4月第一版. [3]约翰.沃尔夫冈.歌德 , 1795 ,《威廉.迈斯特的学习时代》. [4]亨利.麦克肯希《, 关于哈姆雷特性格和悲剧性的评论》《. 镜 报》1770年 4月 18日 。

哈姆雷特人物评价英文作文

哈姆雷特人物评价英文作文

哈姆雷特人物评价英文作文英文:When it comes to evaluating the characters in Hamlet, there are quite a few to choose from. However, I will focus on the main characters: Hamlet, Ophelia, and Claudius.Firstly, Hamlet is a complex character who is often seen as indecisive and melancholic. However, he is also intelligent and witty, as seen in his famous soliloquies. He is also deeply betrayed by those around him, which contributes to his inner turmoil. Overall, I would say that Hamlet is a tragic hero who is struggling to come to terms with his own identity and the world around him.Secondly, Ophelia is a tragic figure who is often overlooked in discussions of Hamlet. She is a victim of both Hamlet's cruelty and her father's manipulation, which ultimately drives her to madness and suicide. Despite her limited role in the play, Ophelia's character serves as acommentary on the treatment of women in Shakespeare's time.Lastly, Claudius is the main antagonist of the play. He is a cunning and manipulative character who murders his own brother in order to gain power. He is also a hypocrite, as he tries to repent for his sins while continuing to commit evil acts. Claudius represents the corrupting influence of power and the dangers of unchecked ambition.中文:谈到评价哈姆雷特中的人物,有很多角色可供选择。

哈姆雷特的性格悲剧分析

哈姆雷特的性格悲剧分析

哈姆雷特的性格悲剧分析他正直,追求真、善、美,在命运的转折点之前,他心中有完美的理想。

正直、英武、慈爱的父亲和他的国家在哈姆雷特心中是坚不可摧的,是完美的榜样。

父亲死后,这个理想的国度崩塌了。

哈姆雷特的内心失去了重要的支点。

他痛苦、失落、茫然,对一切产生了怀疑。

生、死、爱情。

父母之间的完美爱情这么快就变质。

葬礼连着婚礼,世界混乱不堪、肮脏至极。

为父报仇、恢复清明的重任落在他肩上。

理智与情感纠结纷扰。

他不是一个决绝的冷酷的复仇者,不会不择手段。

复仇不是一件机械、不掺杂感情的事情。

拖延、迟疑、思虑的性格习惯在哈姆雷特的复仇过程中扮演了消耗的角色,是阻碍成事的至关重要的因素。

莎翁在指责人性格因素的小瑕疵对人成事的阻碍的同时也陈述人生常态中所蕴含的悲哀。

命运,崇高,悲剧,把美好的撕碎了给人们看。

文艺复兴中的个性解放,对人的崇尚,不免矫枉过正。

历史上的一次次运动都是如此,在理性和情感之间来来回回。

也许莎翁在向世人宣示:有人所不能掌控的世界,有人被卷入的命运的漩涡。

而这一切起因都是人身上的某些小瑕疵,经过造化的揉捏。

莎士比亚主张感情的理性节制,他的戏剧理论也通过剧中人物的口有所表达:不偏不倚,不温不火。

这与儒家的中庸之道有相通之处。

偶然事件在人生中的重要作用。

剧中哈姆雷特有一个机会可以下手杀掉叔叔,因他的迟疑,这个机会失掉了。

这一幕反射出几个点:1、对死后的不确定。

史铁生这样看生死而顿悟:死是一个必然会降临的节日。

所以生可以慢慢来过,死是一件不必着急的事情。

哈姆雷特苦苦思索”生还是死”,正因为怀着对死后的不确定,生也变成了永无止境的惶恐和痛苦。

从这个角度看,哈姆雷特不愿在叔叔祷告时杀死他而送他上天堂也是合理的选择。

然而,这偶然事件却直接通向最后的悲剧。

回头看来,无不令人叹惋,议论纷纷。

2、在全知全能的作者叙述故事的同时,读者甚至可以从旁观的角度对哈姆雷特当时的心理独白产生怀疑,也许只是行动力缺失的借口,也恰恰是那些思虑一直在限制着哈姆雷特在行动上做出抉择。

哈姆雷特人物分析CharacterAnalysis(最终五篇)

哈姆雷特人物分析CharacterAnalysis(最终五篇)第一篇:哈姆雷特人物分析Character AnalysisHamlet Character AnalysisHamletHamlet is the Prince of Denmark, the title character.He is the son of Queen Gertrude and the late King Hamlet, and the nephew of the present king, Claudius.Hamlet is full of hatred for his uncle's scheming.He is mysterious, it's hard to define his character.Hamlet is often hesitant, but at other times he is tended to be impulsive.Throughout the play he struggles with whether, and how, to avenge the murder of his father, and struggles with his own sanity along the way.Hamlet also becomes cruel and rude.He killed Polonius through a curtain without even checking to see who he is.In a word, his suffering changes his characteristic from a gentle prince to a smart, doubtful, cruel and rude man.Claudius(the king)He is the King of Denmark, Hamlet’s uncle.Claudius is an ambitious politician whooccasionally shows signs of guilt and human feeling—his love for Gertrude may be sincere, but it also seems likely that he married her as a strategic move, to help him win the throne away from Hamlet after the death of the old king.When Gertrude inadvertently drinks the poison and dies, Hamlet grabbed his last chance to kill Claudius.Both of them died at the end of the story.Most of the other important men in Hamlet are preoccupied with ideas of justice, revenge, and moral balance, Claudius is bent upon maintaining his own power.The king is skilled in the use of language.Claudius is ultimately too crafty for his own good.GertrudeShe is the Queen of Denmark, Hamlet’s mother, recently married to Claudius, the new queen.She loves Hamlet deeply.The Queen caused much uncertainty.The play seems to raise more questions aboutGertrude than it answers.No one knows if there are true love between she and the old king, nor between she and the new king.No one knows whether she knew Claudius’s plan of the murder.There’s only one thing we know for sure, that’s her deep love for Hamlet.She never exhibits the ability to think critically about her situation, but tends to make seemingly safe choices.Nevertheless, she is just too weak to protect the people she loves.Polonius Polonius is the Lord Chamberlain of Claudius’s court.The fathe r of Laertes and Ophelia.He is one of many characters who lack integrity.Throughout Hamlet, Polonius looks out for his own interests only, and betrays those he should be loyal to.These aspects of his character are showed in his relationships with the King, Ophelia, Laertes, and Hamlet.Polonius is two-faced in his interactions with people.Polonius was King Hamlet’s loyalservent, well liked and trusted by King Hamlet and Prince Hamlet.But Polonius states his loyaltyto Claudius, too.If Polonius was actually loyal to King Hamlet, then he would have neversupported the deceitful, murderous Claudius.Polonius is a dishonorable man.We can conclude Polonius as a character lacks heart and honor.HoratioHoratio is Hamlet’s close friend, they studied together at the university in Wittenberg.Horatio is loyal and helpful to Hamlet throughout the play.Hamlet reveals all his plans to Horatio.Horatio swears himself to keep secret the ghost andHamlet's pretending to be madness.He is always supportive, helpful, loyal and dep endable.Maybe that’s why he is Hamlet’s most trusted friend.He also helped Hamlet to prove the king’s guilt in the mousetrap play.And he is the one who remains alive to tell Hamlet’s story after Hamlet died.OpheliaOphelia is Polonius’s daughter, Laertes’s sister.She is a sweet and innocent young girl with whom Hamlet has been in love.She always depended on men to tell her how to behave.Probably, she had lost faith in true love.She loved both her father and Hamlet.She couldn’t accept the fact that the person who had killed her father was her beloved.And she had no one to talk to about what happened, maybe that’s the reason for her madness.But even in her lapse into madness and death, she remains gentle and mild, singing beautiful songs about flowers and finally drowning in the river with the flower garlands she had ertesLaertes is Polonius’s son and Ophelia’s brother.He spends much of the play in France.As Hamlet was the one who killed his father and the reason of her sister’s madness.He thought Hamlet was the one to blame.And the King had long wanted to kill Hamlet too, so the king said things to him to make him more angry, and wanted to take revenge.Different from Hamlet, Laertes more is passionate and quick at action.But he didn’t make any efforts to talk with Ophelia which may prevent her from becoming crazy.FortinbrasThe young Prince of Norway, whose father the king(also named Fortinbras)was killed by Hamlet’s father(also named Hamlet).Now Fortinbras wishes to attack Denmark to avenge his fath er’s honor, making him another foil for Prince Hamlet.The GhostThe specter of Hamlet’s recently deceased father.The ghost, who claims to have been murdered by Claudius, calls upon Hamlet to avenge him.However, it is not entirely certain whether the ghost is what it appears to be, or whether it is something else.Hamlet speculates that the ghost might be a devil sent to deceive him and tempt him into murder, and the question of what the ghost is or where it comes from is never definitively resolved.Rosencrantz and GuildensternTwo slightly bumbling courtiers, former friends of Hamlet from Wittenberg, who are summoned by Claudius and Gertrude to discover the cause of Hamlet’s strange behavior.Osric The foolish courtier who summons Hamlet to his duel with Laertes.Voltimand and CorneliusCourtiers whom Claudius sends to Norway to persuade the king to prevent Fortinbras from attacking.Marcellus and BernardoThe officers who first see the ghost walking the ramparts of Elsinore and who summon Horatio to witness it.Marcellus is present when Hamlet first encounters the ghost.FranciscoA soldier and guardsman at Elsinore.ReynaldoPolonius’s servant, who is sent to France by Polonius to check up on and spy on Laertes.第二篇:《哈姆雷特》主要人物分析《哈姆雷特》主要人物分析《哈姆雷特》这个悲剧是莎士比亚的中心作品,最丰富的作品;哈姆雷特这个人物已经在西方成为家喻户晓的形象。

An Analysis On The Character Of Hamlet对哈姆雷特性格分析英文版


After the conversation with the ghost of his father, Hamlet was overwhelmed by hate and make up his mind to avenge father’s death. The idea of revenge and thought of life were too heavy for him to carry. Account of his indecision and weak volition, Hamlet is doomed to have a tragic fate. When he succeeded in avenging father’s death, he smashed all beauties in his world.
When Hamlet heard father’s death and came back to Denmark, he only saw the wedding of his mother and uncle. He was so miserable that there were not enough energy for him to spare to fight back and the only thing he can do is to grin and bear everything. This time he showed weakness and noticed the black side of society. He suspected that his uncle poisoned his father and possessed the queen. But this suspicion didn’t prompt him to revenge .Sentimental and hesitated, he was high and dry.

简析哈姆雷特的矛盾性格_吴敏

版,2000. [3] 郑贤军.性格决定命运—— —论哈姆雷特的性格和命运.泉州师范
学院学报,2005. 责任编辑 孙 静
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
(上接第 59 页)
心地给我讲解难题。我一定会继续努力,争取更好的成绩。 例 4 中,在谈到自己取得的进步时,学生 1 的话语显得
2 矛盾性格之二:谨慎的,又是急躁的
谨慎和急躁是哈姆雷特性格之中的另外一对矛盾体。 他的谨慎小心在整个复仇过程中起着重要的作用。首先,当 父亲的鬼魂告知哈姆雷特他是被叔叔杀死,并且让哈姆雷 特为他报仇时,虽然当时哈姆雷特被震惊了,但是他并没有 相信鬼魂的话,在迷茫之中,他决定要找出事实的真相来解 开自己的疑虑。因此他和他的朋友在一个宴会上导演了一 场戏剧以此来试探国王的反应。当在场的人都被故事的情 节吸引的时候,只有他— ——哈姆雷特—— —在默默地观察着 叔叔的面部表情的变化,当然,他也得到了他所想要的答 案。其次,为了消除叔叔的怀疑,以免于遭受叔叔的迫害,哈 姆雷特利用自己的智慧,伪装自己发疯了,他做得是那样的 好,以至于骗过了所有的人,包括他的母后和他心爱的女 友。因此他也为完成复仇计划争取到了足够的时间。第三, 当国王让他和他的朋友去英国的时候,他立刻就意识到了 这个计划背后隐藏的阴谋,并且利用自己的智慧揭开了秘 密,使自己逃过了被叔叔杀害的命运。
3 结语
礼貌原则的运用则使得教师的汉语课堂教学更具策略 性。课堂上,师生语言礼貌得体,即教师多多给予学生赞扬、 赞同、同情等,学生语言谦虚、慷慨等,可以使师生关系更和 谐、教学效果更好。由此可见,语用学理论对言语交际行为 具有普遍适用性,并且对汉语课堂上师生之间的对话具有 规约性和指导性,对汉语课堂教学具有促进作用。

分析哈姆雷特的英文作文

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毕业设计(论文)Analysis of the Character of Hamlet 学院:外国语学院专业:姓名:指导老师:英语xx 学号:职称:教授中国·珠海二○一○年五月xx学院毕业设计(论文)诚信承诺书本人郑重承诺:我所呈交的毕业设计(论文)Analysis of the Character of Hamlet是在指导教师的指导下,独立开展研究取得的成果,文中引用他人的观点和材料,均在文后按顺序列出其参考文献,设计(论文)使用的数据真实可靠。

承诺人签名:日期:年月日Analysis of the Character of HamletABSTRACTWilliam Shakespeare, the most remarkable playwright and a poet of England in the period of the Renaissance in European, an outstanding representative of humanitarianism, is one of the founders of modern European literature. Being one of the world’s greatest writers, he was recognized as the pinnacle of English Renaissance. In his works, Hamlet, one of the four tragedies, is considered the summit of Shakespeare’s art. Many characters were created by Shakespeare with unique creative technique in writing. These characters were alive with the unique personality, particularly in Hamlet, the image of Hamlet; the Prince of Denmark is most well-known. Hamlet is a prince with humanistic ideas. He has “The courtier’s, soldier’s, scholar’s eye tongue, sword,”he is “Th’expectancy and rose of the fair state, The glass of fashion and the mould of form,” However, he was dithery and delayed. His melancholy is the reason that makes the image has a monumental artistic charm. In this paper, the main target is to analyze the character of Hamlet. Through the overview of the plot of Hamlet, the main characters of Hamlet in Hamlet were shown---melancholy and delay have analyzed. As the representative of humanitarianism, how has Hamlet shown the psychology of hesitation in his revenge, and at the same time we should analyze how to realize his character of delay in the contradiction of his family and love. This thesis also analyzes the causes and the background of the formation of Hamlet’s character. In conclusion, in order to achieve a better understanding and excavation the literary value of Hamlet, the thesis summarizes Hamlet has melancholy, delay of the personality traits, and then expresses the view of the author in Hamlet, as well as the impact of this work. Deepening the analysis and understanding of the character in British and American literature, we can have a better understanding the social background at that time by analyzing Hamlet’s character.Key words: Hamlet Analysis of the character Melancholy Delay哈姆雷特的性格浅析摘要威廉·莎士比亚是是欧洲文艺复兴时期英国最伟大的剧作家和诗人,卓越的人文主义思想的代表,近代欧洲文学的奠基者之一。

他被公认为英国文艺复兴的顶峰,是全世界最伟大的作家之一。

在其所创作的作品中,四大悲剧之一的《哈姆雷特》被认为是其巅峰之作。

莎士比亚以其独特的创作手法,塑造了一个有一个的人物形象。

这些人物形象栩栩如生,独具个性,尤其以《哈姆雷特》中丹麦王子哈姆雷特的形象最为著名。

哈姆雷特是一个有着人文主义思想的王子,他有“骑士的眼睛,学者的辩舌,军人的利剑”,他是“国家所瞩望的娇花,时流的明镜,人伦的典范,举世瞩目的中心。

”但在他的性格中却有着犹豫不定,延宕的一面。

但正是因为他的忧郁延宕才使得这一形象有着不朽的艺术魅力。

本文主要是对哈姆雷特这一人物形象的性格浅析:通过,概述《哈姆雷特》主要的故事情节,分析出哈姆雷特在《哈姆雷特》中呈现的主要性格——忧郁,延宕的性格特征。

作为人文主义的代表哈姆雷特是如何在复仇中,表现出反复迟疑,犹豫不决的心理;同时又怎样体现了其处于亲情,爱情中矛盾,延宕的性格。

论文还进一步的分析了形成哈姆雷特性格的成因和背景,从而,总结出哈姆雷特忧郁,延宕的性格特征,进而表达出作者对《哈姆雷特》这部作品的看法以及作品对其的影响,达到更好地理解与挖掘《哈姆雷特》的文学价值,以及通过对《哈姆雷特》的人物分析理解当时的社会背景,深化对英美文学作品中对人物性格的分析与理解。

关键词:哈姆雷特性格浅析忧郁延宕ContentAbstract (Ⅰ)Abstract in Chinese (Ⅱ)1 Introduction (1)1.1 Research Creative Background of Hamlet (1)1.2 Study Implications (1)2 Background Knownledge of Shakespeare and Hamlet (3)2.1 A Brief Introduction about William Shakespeare (3)2.2 Introduction about Hamlet (4)3 Analyze the Character of Hamlet (6)3.1 Character Analysis from the Relationship (6)3.1.1Between Son and His Dead Father (6)3.1.2Between Son and His Mother (8)3.1.3 Between nephew and His Uncle (9)3.2 Character Analysis from Language (10)3.2.1Hamlet's Inner Monologue on Death Issues (10)3.2.2The Monologue after Met the Ghost of the Old King (11)4 The Main Reason Leading to the Formation of Hamlet's Character (13)4.1 The Reasons for Depression (13)4.2 The Reasons for Delay (13)4.3 The Influence of the Society (14)5 The Influence of Hamlet (15)北京理工大学珠海学院2010届本科毕业论文6 Conclusion (16)References (17)Acknowledgements (18)1 IntroductionIn the 8th century, there was a prince in Denmark. The old king was murdered and usurped the throne by his brother. The prince was told the truth by the ghost of his father. In order to revenge for his father, he and his uncle started a fierce struggle. Finally, he died in the trap being set by his uncle. Before he died, he killed his uncle to avenge for his father.This is Shakespeare's representative work---Hamlet.The classic image of the hero, Hamlet, is undoubtedly the focus that the world concerned.1.1 Research BackgroundHamlet is seen as the highest artistic achievements of Shakespeare. This work is a typical story of revenge. The book describes the story of Prince Hamlet. Hamlet's most famous traits of character are depression and delay. The success of this literary image of Hamlet is closely linked to the social background. In the 1600’s, at the end of the reign of Queen Elizabeth, when Shakespeare was writing Hamlet, it was the period of transition of power between ElizabethⅠand JamesⅠ. With the intensification of various contradictions of the society in British, the social evils were increasingly exposure. During this period, Shakespeare’s thoughts and arts have become mature, but his humanist ideals fierce collided with the social reality. Facing this brutal war, as the representative of humanism, the author had completely lost the confidence of the reality. It had been difficult for him to achieve the ideal. So he had to change his writing style from the praise of the early ideals of humanism into the exposure and the criticism of the community’s dark. Through creating Hamlet’s character of depression and delays cleverly, Shakespeare poured his disappointment and even despair as a humanist, and the crisis of Humanism was reflected. Hamlet, this typical image of the tragic hero, is a concentration and the generalization, and also he is a contradiction of the collision between the ideal and the reality. After comprehending the creative background of Hamlet, we will have a better understanding about the character of Hamlet.1.2 Study ImplicationsIn this paper, the main target is to analyze the character of Hamlet. Through the overview of the plot of Hamlet, we can analyze the main characters of Hamlet in Hamlet that were shown---melancholy and delay. Procrastination not only complicates the plot of the tragedy but enriches its characterization. Hamlet delayed his revenge over and over again mainly because of。

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