自考英语二课后翻译题
自考英语二课文译文习题 Unit 10
10-A. The Campaign for ElectionA 竞选运动Although presidential elections occur every 4 years, many people feel that they do not have a true understanding of how presidential campaigns operate.尽管总统选举每四年举行一次，许多人还是感到他们并没有真正理解总统竞选是如何进行的。
The winner in the November general election is almost certain to be either the Republican or the Democratic nominee. A minor-party or independent candidate, such as George Wallace in 1968, John Anderson in 1980, or Ross Perot in 1992 and 1996, can draw votes away from the major-party nominees but stands almost no chance of defeating them.在11月份大选中的获胜者几乎肯定是共和党提名的人或者是民主党的提名的人。
小党派或独立的候选人，如1968年的乔治·华莱士，1980年的约翰·安德森，1992年和1996年的罗丝·佩罗等，也许会从大党的提名人那里拉走一些选票，但几乎没有可能战胜他们。
A major-party nominee has the critical advantage of support from the party faithful. Earlier in the twentieth century, this support was so firm and steady that the victory of the stronger party's candidate was almost a certainty. Warren G. Harding accepted the 1920 Republican nomination at his Ohio home, stayed there throughout most of the campaign, and won a full victory simply because most of the voters of his time were Republicans. Party loyalty has declined in recent decades, but more than two-thirds of the nation's voters still identify themselves as Democrats or Republicans, and most of them support their party's presidential candidate. Even Democrat George McCiovern, who had the lowest. level of party support among recent nominees, was backed in 1972 by nearly 60 percent of his party's voters.大党提名人具有得到本党的忠实信徒支持这一关键优势。
自考英语二课文译文习题 Unit 7培训资料
自考英语二课文译文习题U n i t7Text A Leisure and Leadership休闲与引导Observations and research findings indicate that people in advanced industrial societies are inc reasingly concerned with opportunities for leisure and what they can do in their leisure time. The i mportance people attach to paid holidays and the rapid development of services for mass entertai nment and recreation are signs of this increasing concern.观察和研究结果显示发达工业社会的人越来越关注的机会以及空闲时能做些什么。
对带薪休假的重视和大众娱乐服务的快速进步是这种关注的标志。
The term "quality of life" is difficult to define. It covers a very wide scope such as living env ironment, health, employment, food, family life, friends, education, material possessions, leisure a nd recreation, and so on. Generally speaking, the quality of life, especially as seen by the individua l, is meaningful in terms of the degree to which these various areas of life are available or provid e satisfaction to the individual."生活质量"这个词不好下定义。
自考英语二 重要的翻译题(UNIT 1~8)
Unit 11、决策者应该能够对将来作出最好的推测。
Decision makers should make a best guess at what the future will be.2、有人认为经理们所做的一切均与决策有关。
Some people suggest that everything a manager does involves decisions.3、没有正确的选择就没有正确的决定。
If there is no right choice,there is no right decision to be made.4、不同的人对同样的问题有不同的看法，所以解决的办法也不同。
Solutions vary because different people define the same problem in different terms.5、决策者往往是公司业务发展的关键。
A decision maker is usually the key to business development of a company.6、他由朋友陪同去听音乐会。
He was accompanied to the concert by his friends.7、他已说服她改变决定。
He has argued her out of her decision.8、在某种程度上，他的成功是由于幸运。
His success was due in part to luck.9、按照他的建议，手续已经大大简化。
In accordance with his suggestion,the procedure has been remarkably simplified.10 电台预报明天天气会变冷。
The broadcast station predicted that it would be colder tomorrow.11、运动的定义是位置或地方的改变。
自考综合英语二上册课后翻译
综合英语二上册——课后翻译lesson oneTranslate the following into English.1) Use the verb + noun collocation.出席会议 to attend a meeting 干的不错 to do a good job体验苦难 to experience bitterness 自学英语 to teach oneself English发现奇迹 to discover wonders 忍住咳嗽to hold back one’s cough掌握技能 to master skills 获取知识 to acquire knowledge需要勇气 to require courage 丰富生活to enrich one’s life接受修正 to accept rectification 改正错误 to correct mistakes不再指望 to cherish no hope 作出努力 to make efforts2)Use the “useful expressions”.1.新造的大桥坍塌了，一名工程师和两名地方官员为此受到刑事起诉。
The collapse of the big newly-built bridge led to criminal prosecution against an engineer and two local government officials.2.他工作了一天，午饭都没动。
He worked all day, leaving his lunch untouched.3.经常性的体育运动使学生身体强壮，更好的适应学习，决不是浪费时间。
Far from being a waste of time, regular sports activities make students physica lly strong and deal with their study better.4.在海洋世界公园，海豹和海豚能够表演各种技巧，逗的小观众们乐不可支。
山东省自考英语2课后语法与翻译
1、Never desert（放弃） him when your friend is in the trouble.不要在朋友困难的时候抛弃他。
对比：desert放弃—— dessert甜食；甜糕点2、To improve national economy（经济）is the government’s consistent（一贯地）policy.发展国民经济是政府的一贯政策。
3、China took a stand on these issues.中国在这问题上标明了立场。
4、It is wrong to ignore（不理睬） their suggestions.不理睬他们的建议是不对的。
5、I always prefer（更喜欢） starting early, rather than leaving everything to the last minute.我总是先开始工作，而不愿把事情留到最后才做。
6、Please see (to it) that my children are taken good care of when I am away.请务必在我外出的时候照顾好我的孩子。
7、The precise（准确的） meaning of one word can only be defined（定义） from the context（上下文）.一个词准确的意思只能在上下文中来确定。
8、The instruction（教育） of the policeman set the convict（罪犯） on the right path（小路）.警察的教育使这个罪犯走上了正路。
9、Nowadays, many people commit（干坏事） illegal（违法的） acts in the name of science. 当前，有许多人打着科学的旗号干一些违法的事情。
10、These tickets are available（有用的） on (the) day of issue only.这种车票（仅在发售当天）有效。
自考英语二课文译文习题 Unit 14
14-A. The Teacher's Last Shocking lessonA女教师撼人心魄的最后一课A remarkable woman reasons with her killer -- and tapes it一位非凡女性向要杀她的凶手讲道理，并录了音She used the miniature tape recorder for a graduate-school course she was taking. The device, though, would do much more than capture a lecture. It was a microcassette found in Kathleen Weinstein's shirt pocket that not only led police to her alleged killer but also revealed the New Jersey teacher to be a woman of extraordinary courage and compassion.她使用了微型录音机，那是她用来录她正在听的研究生院开的一门课的。
不过这个设备起的作用要比录下一堂课的内容大得多。
它是在凯思琳•温斯坦的衬衣口袋中发现的一个微型盒式录音带，而它不仅引导警方抓获了杀害她的凶手，而且显示出了这位新泽西州教师是位具有非凡勇气和同情心的妇女。
Weinstein, 45, was on her way to an exam at Toms River High School South on March 14 when she got out of her gold 1995 Toyota Camry to buy a sandwich at the busy Toms River Shopping Center. That's where her path crossed that of Michael LaSane, who, police say, wanted just such a car to celebrate his 17th birthday. Grabbing Weinstein by the jaw, the attacker told her he had a gun and forced her into the Camry. The car was then driven to Manitou Park, about two miles from the shopping center. It was there, police believe, that Weinstein was able to activate the recorder she kept in her bag. According to Ocean County prosecutor Daniel Carluccio, the taped conversation between Weinstein and LaSane took place as they removed personal items -- bags, notebooks, her six-year-old son's belongings, from the car. "It wasn't hysterical,” Carluccio says of the 24-minute tape. "It wasn't the kind of thing you would expect of someone who is facing a life-threatening situation. Mrs. Weinstein bravely and persistently used every skill and power she had to convince her attacker to simply take her car and not her life.”温斯坦，45岁。
自考英语二课后翻译题
英语二课后翻译题UNIT 1决策者应该能够对将来做出最好的推测。
Decision makers should make a best guess at what the future will be.有人认为经理们所做的一切均与决策有关。
Some people think that everything a manager does involves decisions making.没有正确的选择，就没有正确的决定。
If there is no right choice,there is no right decision to be made.不同的人对同样的问题有不同的看法，所以解决的办法也不同。
Solutions vary because different people have different ideas about the same problem. 决策者往往是公司业务发展的关键。
A decision maker is usually the key to business development of a company.他由朋友陪同去听音乐会（accompany）。
He was accompanied to the concert by his friends.他已说服她改变决定（argue out of）。
He has argued her out of her decision.在某种程度上，他的成功是由于幸运。
（in part）His success was due in part to luck.按照他的建议，手续已大大简化。
（simplify）In accordance with his suggestion,the procedure has been remarkably simplified.电台预报明天天气会变冷。
（predict）The broadcast station predicted that it will turn cold tomorrow. 运动的定义是位置或地方的改变。
自考英语二——翻译中翻英重点
1.The purpose of making a decision is to achieve organizational goals.2.But the tendency to simplify blinds them to other alternatives.3.For managers, every decision has constraints based on policies, procedures, laws, precedents,and the like.4.From a system’s point of view, problems have multiple causes, and decisions have intendedand unintended consequences.5.Employers expect job applicants to be pleasant in personality and hard working.6.A black hole exerts a strong gravitational pull and yet it has no matter.7.Only in this way can you find a well-paid job.8.Decision makers should make a best guess at what the future will be.9.We know nothing about events which happen once objects pass this boundary.10.Einstein’s theory of relativity is the only theory which can explain the phenomenon.11.This process of shrinking is so intense that a black hole results.12.But in theory, matter must behave very differently in a very different manner inside the blackhole.13.Mankind may one day meet this fate.14.The more we learn about other people, the better we understand their ideas.15.Maybe another huge black hole is swallowing up stars at very rapid speed.16.The star will explode when its density increases to some extent.17.Can you imagine how strong the gravitational pull of a black hole is?18.Supernovas were reported by astronomers as early as in the seventeenth century.19.Euthanasia can really relieve dying patients from their suffering.20.Affected with a serious disease, he knew there was no hope of recovery,21.Each time the program is shown, it starts a nationwide debate on this subject.22.The Netherlands is the only country in Europe which permits euthanasia.23.In the vast majority of euthanasia cases, the patient doesn’t really want to die.24.They feel that they should also take the quality of life into account.25.Not all patients would receive such a high level of individual care.26.At the end of 1994, the British Government introduced new measures to help protectdomestic workers from abuse by their employers.27.Other, less dramatic, cases are equally deserving of attention.28.Many people doubt whether this will successfully reduce the incidence of abuse.29.Human rights organizations say that putting prisoners in chains is not only inhumane but alsoineffective.30.What it does is to punish prisoners for the ills of society.31.It is the right to change employers which distinguishes employment from slavery.32.The British government introduced new measures to help protect domestic workers fromabuse by their employers.33.Many domestic servants are exploited and abused by their employers.34.She was convicted of murder and executed.35.Folk music expresses peace, friendship and help.36.Electronics did, in fact, make possible sounds that no instrument up to that time couldproduce.37.Y ou can almost tell this type of composer by his fruitful output.38.Music simply wells out of him.39.The modern music stresses the audience’s participation in the performance.40.The three music forms are musically and culturally distinct.41.Turn on the radio, and you will hear nice folk music.42.The American folk music in the 1960s expressed anti-war sentiments as well as love andhope.43.He has a gift for music, but when it comes to drawing he knows nothing.44.Franz Schubert is a spontaneously inspired composer who was fired public imagination most.45.The robots used in nuclear power plants prevent human personnel from being exposed toradioactive materials.46.It is not yet known whether robots will one day have vision as good as human vision.47.Robots differ greatly from automatic machines.48.These networks are always on the alert for warning signs.49.It is not yet known whether robots will one day control our human activities.50.Two of the biggest earthquakes that were ever reported took place in China and Alaska.51.Robots can perform industrial tasks without human intervention.52.People in the industrialized countries are increasingly concerned with opportunities forleisure.53.The term “quality of life” is easy to understand but difficult to define.54.We acquire interests in a variety of things and subjects from our families, schools, jobs, andthe mass media.55.Generally speaking, those with better education may tend to seek recreation and personaldevelopment in leisure.56.Schools usually set as their educational objective the attainment of a balanced developmentof a person.57.Time is the easiest thing in the world to waste for it is the most difficult thing to control.58.Y ou must push away many temptations or your schedule is useless.59.Whether a person can manage his time well is very important for his study.60.In advanced industrial societies, people are attaching increasing importance to paid holidays.61.The problem of Jet Lag is one every international traveler comes across at some time.62.The effects of rapid travel on the body are much greater than we realize.63.Now that we understand what Jet Lag is, we can go some way to overcoming it.64.In time the physiologic system will reset itself, but it does take time.65.Normally the two internal biological timers are in step.66.It is not feasible to wait four days until the body is used to the new time zone.67.Even with the greatest effect, our span of attention fluctuates.68.The angry man forgets the pain of injury; the fearful man finds it difficult to enjoy pleasureand the tense or anxious person may react violently to the smallest of matters.69.Jet Lag is due to changes in the body’s physiological regulatory mechanisms.70.A nation is classified as aq aged one when it has 7 percent or more of its people aged 65 orabove.71.Babies are more of a liability than the inactive aged.72.Successful parenting begins by communication to children that they belong, and are loved forno other reason than just because they exist.73.Self-esteem is that people think about themselves.74.When feelings about the self have been threatened and self-esteem is low, everythingbecomes more of an effort.75.The foundation of a healthy family depends on the ability of the parents to communicatemessage of love and trust to their children.76.Maintaining a healthy self-esteem is a challenge that continues throughout life.77.The winner in the November general election is certain to be either the Democratic or theRepublic nominee.78.A major-party nominee has the critical advantage of support from the party faithful.79.More than two-thirds of the nation’s voters support their party’s presidential candidate.80.Candidates try to project a strong leadership image.81.To win the presidency, a candidate must receive at least 270 votes.82.How does it happen that the two-party system is so strongly rooted in American politics?83.Most of the major medical advances have been based on a background of animal researchand development.84.It would be irresponsible and unethical to use drugs on people that had not been thoroughlytested on animals.puter models can be used to simulate the way that cells work in our body.86.It is sometimes said that the cat “takes all and gives nothing”.87.It is the dog who can teach us lessons of loyalty and devotion that no cat ever knows.88.What we would spend on a cat would pay for a child’s medical care or basic education.89.New technology makes it easy for us to find alternative methods of testing on animals.90.Experiments show that daydreaming significantly contributes to intellectual growth.91.Experiments show that daydreaming significantly contributes to the ability to interact andcommunicate with others.92.Daydreaming improves a person’s ability to better adapted to practical, immediate concerns,and to solve everyday problems93.Many successful people made full use of daydreams and gained great achievement.94.The more people appeared in your dreams, the happier you felt when you awoke.95.Our moods in the morning relate to our sleep and dreams the previous night.96.In the past two decades, research has greatly expanded our knowledge about sleep and dream.97.Scientists have discovered that daydreaming is a means of effective relaxation.98.Daydreaming may enhance creative thinking ability.99.Many successful people actually day dreamed their achievements long before they realizedthem.100.The police have taken a detailed and comprehensive investigation into the case.101.When we play a game, we enjoy what we are doing otherwise we should not do it.102.So far as I know, she was the first person to define the essential difference between work and labor.103.If what he enjoy doing is ignored by society as of no value or importance, he can’t be happy. 104.Whether a job is to be classified as labor or work depends on the tastes of the individual who undertakes it.105.The difference between work and labor does not lie in the difference between mental and manual jobs.106.To him, leisure means freedom from compulsion.107.It was there that Weinstein was able to activate the recorder.108.Mrs. Weinstein bravely and persistently used every skill and power to convince her attacker to simply take her car and not her life.109.This recording revealed that the teacher was a woman of extraordinary courage and compassion.110.The government believe certain books to be subversive of its apartheid society.111.This is the effect of apartheid in terms of the society.112.She was calm in front of the attacker.113.In some countries in Africa, it is illegal for white and black to play chess together.114.They believe it was in the car that she activated the recorder.115.She bravely convinced the attacker not to commit crimes.116.I have seen some white children would stand in one of the mixed buses rather than sit beside anyone who was not white.117.The fastest growing industry in America today may be the continuing professional education of adults.118.Now many major employers are testing the knowledge and abilities of graduates applying for jobs.119.Economics, student need and our new understanding of how people learn are bound to break the monopoly of traditional education.petition and choice are already beginning to infiltrate the school system.121.The computer may be regarded as a substitute for intelligence instead of an extension of it. 122.The poet can help to supply the subconscious with material to enhance its sensitivity.123.Our biggest need in computer technology is not for increased speed and reduced size.124.It is important in the computerized age that we should not mistake data for wisdom.。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
英语二课后翻译题UNIT 1决策者应该能够对将来做出最好的推测。
Decision makers should make a best guess at what the future will be.有人认为经理们所做的一切均与决策有关。
Some people think that everything a manager does involves decisions making.没有正确的选择，就没有正确的决定。
If there is no right choice,there is no right decision to be made.不同的人对同样的问题有不同的看法，所以解决的办法也不同。
Solutions vary because different people have different ideas about the same problem. 决策者往往是公司业务发展的关键。
A decision maker is usually the key to business development of a company.他由朋友陪同去听音乐会（accompany）。
He was accompanied to the concert by his friends.他已说服她改变决定（argue out of）。
He has argued her out of her decision.在某种程度上，他的成功是由于幸运。
（in part）His success was due in part to luck.按照他的建议，手续已大大简化。
（simplify）In accordance with his suggestion,the procedure has been remarkably simplified.电台预报明天天气会变冷。
（predict）The broadcast station predicted that it will turn cold tomorrow. 运动的定义是位置或地方的改变。
（define as）Movement is defined as a change in position or place.我和他的观点一样。
I have the same opinion as he has.和其他乘客一样，他也病了。
He was ill as other passengers.据报道，那个人被一辆汽车撞倒。
As reported,the man was knocked down by a car.他并不是连那一点都看不出来的傻瓜。
He is not so foolish as to fail to understand that.他不如约翰身体好。
He is not as strong as John.按美国英语的拼法来拼写这个单词。
Spelling the word as it is spelled in American English.我讲话时看到一条狗躺在草地上。
As I was speaking, I saw a dog lying on the lawn.尽管很努力，他还是没有把数学学好。
Hard as he worked, he was not good at mathematics.有什么样的父亲，就有什么样的儿子。
As it the father, so is the son.他在一所中学当英语老师。
He works as an English teacher in a middle school.UNIT 2黑洞是什么，天文学家还没有完全解决这个问题。
Astronomers have not yet answered the question of what a black hole is.据说黑洞可以将其周围的一切物体，如星星吞食掉。
It is assumed that a black hole can swallow up any objects like stars near it.对黑洞的研究刚刚开始，各种各样的假说会层出不穷。
The research into black holes is just beginning, and speculations about them are endless. 科学家仍不能说出黑洞内发生了什么。
Scientists still can not say what happens inside a black hole.如果我们认识了黑洞，黑洞就不那么可怕了。
Black holes wouldn’t be so intimidating if we understand them.黑洞产生很强的引力。
（exert）A black hole exerts a strong gravitational pull.由于管理不善，他的公司垮台了。
（collapse）His company collapsed due to poor management.80年代我国发射了多颗卫星。
（launch）In the 1980’s our country launched several satellites.药物开始见效了吗？（operate）Is the medicine operating now?他的身影消失在黑暗中。
（swallow up）His figure was swallowed up in the dark.UNIT 3安乐死的确能解除临终病人的痛苦。
Euthanasia can relly relieve dying patients from their suffering.你知不知道荷兰是欧洲唯一允许施行安乐死的国家。
Do you know that the Netherlands is the only country in Europe which permits euthanasia?支持这一观点的医生并不意味着他们不关心病人。
It doesn’t mean that doctors who in favour of the view don’t care for the patients.在第一个医生诊断疾病之后，必须由另外一名医生确认病情。
After a doctor has diagnosed the disease, a second doctor must confirm the diagnosis/symptoms.反对者认为病人并不一定真正希望结束生命，可能请求之后另有他求。
Opponents argue that the patients don’t really want to die but may be asking for something else.他们要求释放犯人。
（request）They requested that the prisoners be set free.他的才能将保证他得到成功。
（ensure）His talents will ensure his success.他们正准备展开一场全国性的争论。
（open up）They are planning to open up a nationwide debate.他对天气变化很敏感。
（sensitive to）He is very sensitive to the changes of weather.近年来他的工作质量逐渐下降。
（deteriorate）In recent years the quality of his work is deteriorating.水的污染使居民们容易得病。
（vulnerable to）The polluted water makes the residents vulnerable to diseases.UNIT 4处理有关事务的政府部门没有做统计。
The government department that deals with the matter concerned does not keep statistics.正因为她无法养家才同意做家仆。
She accepted a job as a domestic because she couldn’t support the family.她是一名沙特外交官直接从菲律宾雇到伦敦来工作的。
She was hired by a Saudi diplomat directly from the Philippines to work in London.家仆的工作状况得到了新闻媒介的关注。
The working conditions of the domestics have received media attention.雇主们总是威胁要把我们遣送回国。
The employers always threatened that they would send us back to our country.开发资源要适度。
（exploit）The resources should be exploited properly.这项命令执行得很好。
（execute）The order was executed very well.这个项目值得进一步调查。
（deserve deserving of）This project deserves (is deserving of ) further investigation.我们已将费用减至最低额。
（minimum）We have reduced the expenses to the minimum.不论她如何说，我也不相信这个消息。
（despite）I wouldn’t believe the news despite what she said.这条小船能把他们运到河的那边吗？（bring over）Can such a small boat bring us over to the opposite side of the river?UNIT 5新音乐是基于已有的三种音乐发展起来的。
The new music was built out of three forms of music already in existence.摇滚乐节奏感很强，青年人喜欢听。
Rock’n’roll, with its strong beat, was popular among the young people.甲壳虫乐队是英国有名的摇滚乐队。