06年天津高考英语试题完形填空及详解
2006高考英语天津卷完整版带答案

Sound over there icnic last term and it was a lot of fun, so let’s have Britain, in Britain, No, no sooner 4. What we used to think 6. We want to rent a bus which can . A. refers to B. speaks of C. focuses on D. comes to 9. -I’m thinking of the test tomorrow. I’m afraid I can’t pass this time.- ! I’m sure you’ll make it.A. Go ahead B. Good luck C. No problem D. Cheer up 10. 10. Don’t Don’t Don’t respond respond respond to to to any any any e e -mails personal personal information, information, information, no no no matter matter matter how how how official official official they they look. A. searching B. asking C. requesting D. questioning 11. We have proved great adventurers, but we have done the greatest march ever made in the past ten years. A. needn’t B. may not C. shouldn’t D. mustn’t 12. The Beatles, many of you are old enough to remember, came from Liverpool. A. what B. that C. how D. as 13. Fitness is important in sport, but of at least importance are skills. A. fair B. reasonable C. equal D. proper 14. There is much chance Bill will recover from his injury in time for the race. A. that B. which C. until D. if 15. 15. Finding Finding Finding information information information in in in today’s today’s today’s world world world is is is easy. easy. easy. The The is is how how how you you you can can can tell tell tell if if if the the information you get is useful or not. A. ability B. competition C. challenge D. knowledge 第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,其后从16~35各题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中,先出最佳选项。
2006年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(天津卷)

2006年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(天津卷)英语第III卷注意事项:1.答第III卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考号填写在答题卡上,并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。
2.做题时,先将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
3.转涂答案时,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
4.本卷共20小题,共30分。
第四部分:听力第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A.£ 19.15.B.£ 9.15.C.£ 9.18.答案是B。
67. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A.In a school.B.In a library.C.In a hospital.68. What did the woman think of the lecture?A.It was popular.B.It was boring.C.It was interesting.69. How is the girl going to spend the weekend?A.Doing her homework.B.Preparing for the competition.C.Boating in the Water Park.70. Where does the woman most probably work?A.In a music store.B.In a computer lab.C.In a school library.71. Why didn’t the man go to the exhibition?A.The ticket was too expensive.B.Buying tickets took time.C.Da Vinci was not his favorite.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段材料。
2006年高考天津卷英语试题及参考答案

一、名词解释。
(1)兴奋性:是指机体或组织对刺激发生反应的能力或特性。
(2)反射:是指在中枢神经系统的参与下,机体对刺激产生的规律性反应。
(3)反馈:由部分发出的信息反过来影响控制部分活动的过程称为反馈。
(4) 血液凝固:血液由流动的液体变为不能流动的凝胶状态的过程成为血液凝固,简称凝血。
(5)血清:血液凝固后,血凝块逐渐回缩,析出的淡黄色液体,成为血清。
(6)血浆:是沟通机体内、外环境的桥梁。
(7)心动周期:心房或心室每收缩和舒张一次所用的时间成为心动周期。
(8)搏出量:每侧心室每次收缩所射出的血量称为每搏排出量,简称搏出量。
(9)血压:是指血管内流动的血液对单位面积血管壁的侧压力。
二、简答题。
1)红细胞正常生成需要哪些条件?A.红细胞的生成条件:a.红骨髓的正常造血功能(前提条件)b.足够的造血原料(蛋白质和铁)c.必要的红细胞成熟因子(维生素B12和叶酸)2)简述血液凝固的基本过程。
凝固酶原激活物形成、凝血酶形成、纤维蛋白原形成。
3)ABO血型系统是如何分型的?ABO血型系统根据红细胞膜上A凝集原和B凝集原的有无和种类分为四型。
4)比较第一心音与第二心音的产生原因和特点。
项目第一心音第二心音特点音调低,响度大持续时间长音调大,响度小,持续时间短主要成因心室收缩,房室瓣关闭心室舒张,动脉瓣关闭标志意义心室收缩开始,反映心室肌收心室舒张开始,反映动脉血压高低缩力强弱和房室瓣的功能和动脉瓣功能5)简述微循环的血流通路及意义。
血流主要途径开放情况主要生理功能直接通路通毛细血管经常开放保证静脉回流迂回通路通真毛细血管交替开放进行物质交换动-静脉短路通动-静脉吻分支必要时开放调节体温6)简述减压反射的调节过程。
动脉血压升高→劲动脉窦窦神经主动脉压力感受器(+)→(+)为兴奋(-)为抑制主动脉弓神经传入冲动a.心迷走中枢(+)→心迷走神经(+)延髓 b.心交感神经(-)→心交感神经(-)→动脉血压下降c.交感缩血管中枢(-)→交感缩血管神经(-)→血管舒张外周强力。
剖析完形填空 明确高考导向——析2006年高考英语全国卷(Ⅰ)完形填空

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小题 中, 考查 动词 的 7题 (7 4 、5 5 、1 3 、3 4 、0 5 、 5 、 5 )考 查 名 词 的 6题 (9 4 、 、6 2 及 4, 3 、0 4 4 、 4 、 5 )考查 形 容 词 的 3题(6 3 8 及 5, 3 、8及 4 ) 7, 考查 副 词及 其 短 语 的 3题 ( 4 4 9及 5 )考 2、 3, 查介 词 的 1题 即第 4 小 题 。 1 二 、实例 分 析(伽l 高 考英 语 全 国卷 2 6年 () I 完形填 空)
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2006-2010高考完形填空试题及答案

On a hot summer day in late August, I sought shade and a cool drink at a waterfront café on a Greek island. Over a hundred degrees in (36) ______ air. Crowded. Tempers (脾气) of both the tourists and waiters had (37) ______ to meet the situation, making it a rather quarrelsome environment (环境).At the table next to mine sat an attractive, (38) ______ couple, waiting for (39) ______. They held hands, whispered, kissed, and laughed. Suddenly they stood, picked up their (40) ______ and stepped together (41) ______ the edge of where they were sitting to place the table in the sea water. The man stepped (42) ______ for the two chairs he politely(43) ______ his lady in the knee-deep water and then sat down himself. All people around laughed and cheered.(44) ______ appeared. He paused for just a second, walked into the water to (45) ______ the table and take their (46) ______, and then walked back to the (47) ______ cheers of the rest of his (48) ______. Minutes later he returned carrying a bottle of wine and two glasses. Without pausing, he went (49) ______ into the water to (50) ______ the wine. The couple toasted (祝酒) each other, the waiter and the crowd. And the crowd (51) ______ by cheesing and throwing flowers to them. Three other table (52) ______ to have lunch in the water. The place was now filled with laughter.One doesn’t step into water in one’s best summer clothes. Why not?Customers are not served (53) ______. Why not?Sometimes one should consider (54) ______ the line of convention (常规) and enjoy (55) ______ to the fullest.36 A. fresh B. cool C. still D. thin37 A. managed B. expected C. attempted D. risen38 A. lonely B. curious C. well-dressed D. bad-tempered39 A. cheers B. service C. attention D. flowers40 A. metal table B. empty bottle C. chairs D. bags41 A. on B. off C. around D. along42 A. outside B. forward C. down D. back43 A. led B. seated C. watched D. received44 A. The manager B. A friend C. A waiter D. The servant45 A. set B. wash C. remove D. check46 A. menu B. bill C. food D. order47 A. loud B. anxious C. familiar D. final48 A. tourists B. customers C. fellows D. assistants49 A. at last B. in time C. once more D. as well50 A. change B. drink C. sell D. serve51 A. replied B. insisted C. agreed D. understood52 A. prepared B. joined in C. settled up D. continued53 A. with pleasure B. in the café C. in the sea D. with wine54 A. following B. keeping C. limiting D. crossing55 A. life B. wine C. lunch D. timeThe year I went away to college was a very difficult transition (过渡期) for me. (21) ______ is probably true with many people. I got quite homesick and (22) ______ thought about going home.Although the (23) ______ time for many students is getting (24) ______ from home, my mailbox was frequently (25) ______. One day when I went to the mailbox, there was a postcard (26) ______ out at me. I sat down to read it, (27) ______ a note from someone back home. (28) ______ I became increasingly puzzled (困惑) as (29) ______ postcards were like this: It was a full news report about a woman named Mabel and her newborn baby. I took the card back to my room and (30) ______ about it.Several days later I (31) ______ another postcards, this one (32) ______ news about Maybelline, Mabel’s cousin. Soon after, another card arrived and then another, (33) ______ full of news of different people. I began to (34) ______ look forward to the next one, (35) ______ to see what this author would come up with (36) ______. I was never (37) ______Finally, the card (38) ______ coming, right about the time I had began to feel (39) ______ about college life. They had been such a happy distraction (调剂) that I have (40) ______ all the postcards and still bring them out to read whenever I need a lift.21 A. If B. So C. As D. What22 A. often B. carefully C. seldom D. merely23 A. hard B. last C. busiest D. happiest24 A. visitors B. letters C. calls D. directions25 A. empty B. full C. closed D. open26 A. pouring B. reaching C. staring D. rolling27 A. describing B. considering C. enjoying D. expecting28 A. But B. Thus C. Also D. Even29 A. any B. no C. some D. such30 A. joked B. talked C. forgot D. cared31 A. mailed B. accepted C. wrote D. received32 A. delivering B. demanding C. discovering D. developing33 A. one B. each C. either D. both34 A. nearly B. possible C. usually D. really35 A. promising B. surprised C. interested D. pretending36 A. below B. lately C. next D. behind37 A. frightened B. disappointed C. excited D. pleased38 A. continued B. stopped C. started D. avoided39 A. easy B. safe C. tired D. anxious40 A. lost B. collected C. torn D. savedIn the United States there was an unusual tale telling of the daughter of a mechanic (技工). One day while walking along the bank of a lake, the girl (36) ______ to see 20 eggs laid by a wild goose. After some time the girl (37) ______ the mother would not return to her eggs and she (38) ______ to take them home. There she carefully (39) ______ the eggs in the heat of a lamp. Several days (40) ______ the eggs broke and the baby geese came into the (41) ______.Geese are known to take the first living thing they see as their mother. (42) ______, to these young geese, the girl was their mother.As they (43) ______, the girl was able to (44) ______ her birds to run across the grass, but she could not teach them to (45) ______. The girl became increasingly worried about this, both when (46) ______ and in her dreams. Later, she had an (47) ______: She would pilot a plane to guide them in (48) ______. She asked her father for a plane and he assembled (组装) a small aircraft for her.Caring about (49) ______ safety, the father decided to pilot the plane himself. However, the birds did not (50) ______ or follow him, and (51) ______ slept in the grass.One day, the girl (52) ______ into the plane, started it and soon left the (53) ______. Seeing their mother take to the air, the birds (54) ______ flapped (拍打) their wings and (55) ______. She flew the plane freely in the sky, her young birds following.36 A. managed B. attempted C. happened D. supposed37 A. realized B. expected C. imagined D. admitted38 A. helped B. decided C. afforded D. meant39 A. placed B. protected C. treated D. examined40 A. ago B. out C. later D. long41 A. family B. lake C. home D. world42 A. But B. Also C. Thus D. Still43 A. increased B. improved C. rose D. grew44 A. ask B. lead C. want D. allow45 A. fly B. race C. swim D. sing46 A. asleep B. away C. around D. awake47 A. idea B. opinion C. explanation D. excuse48 A. sky B. heaven C. flight D. plane49 A. his B. her C. their D. its50 A. respect B. remember C. recognize D. receive51 A. so B. instead C. hardly D. too52 A. climbed B. looked C. reached D. fell53 A. house B. floor C. water D. ground54 A. secretly B. disappointedly C. patiently D. eagerly55 A. looked away B. set out C. went by D. turned backWe arrived in Spain for the first time a few weeks ago. I decided to (21) ______ a car because we had sold the one we had in England before (22) ______ home. Yesterday the sales office rang us to say the car was (23) ______ I had tried out a model like it before, but as I was not yet (24) ______ driving in this city, my wife did not want me to collect it (25) ______ so we went together to (26) ______ it. We paid for the car and (27) ______ the papers. They told us that there was (28) ______ petrol (汽油) to take us to a garage, where we could fill up. The (29) ______ garage to the office was about 100 yards away and we got there (30) ______. But when I turned into the main road I suddenly saw a lot of cars racing (31) ______ me. I got out of (32) ______ as fast as I could by backing into the garage (33) ______ and the man behind (34) ______ me."It’s such a problem to (35) ______ to drive on the right side, isn’t it?" my wife said. "Yes, if only I had had a few lessons for (36) ______," I replied. "You had better go (37) ______ on the way home," my wife said. "You'd be sorry if you had (38) ______ on the first day, wouldn’t you?" Whil e we were talking, the man behind got out of his car and said in good English," Would you mind telling me (39) ______ you are thinking of leaving? (40) ______ are you going to sit in your car all day?"21 A. borrow B. drive C. buy D. choose22 A. leaving B. making C. returning D. getting23 A. right B. ready C. fixed D. sold24 A. sure of B. satisfied with C. interested in D. used to25 A. on my own B. right away C. in a hurry D. on the way26 A. receive B. bring C. order D. fetch27 A. accepted B. wrote C. signed D. copied28 A. little B. enough C. much D. no29 A. best B. nearest C. quickest D. cleanest30 A. lately B. directly C. safely D. slowly31 A. after B. with C. around D. towards32 A. their way B. the garage C. their sight D. the car33 A. at last B. once more C. as usual D. as well34 A. caught B. cheered C. shouted at D. chatted with35 A. prepare B. continue C. choose D. remember36 A. discussion B. adventure C. experiment D. practice37 A. carefully B. smoothly C. quickly D. differently38 A. an error B. a problem C. an accident D. a headache39 A. when B. why C. how D. what40 A. For B. Or C. But D. SoAfter the birth of my second child, I got a job at a restaurant. Having worked with an experienced 36 for a few days, I was 37 to wait tables on my own. All went 38 that first week. When Saturday night came, I was luckily 39 the tables not far from the kitchen. 40 , I still felt a little hard to carry the heavy trays (托盘)。
自-2006年全国及各自主命题省市高考英语分类解析(完形填空)

2006年全国及各自主命题省市高考英语分类解析(完形填空)226531 江苏省石庄高级中学:秦建华全国卷I、全国卷II、北京卷、天津卷、上海卷、重庆卷、福建卷、湖北卷、湖南卷山东卷、陕西卷、四川卷、广东卷、江苏卷、辽宁卷、安徽卷、江西卷、浙江卷2006年普通高等学校考试英语全国卷I第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
ﻩOn ahotsummer day in late August,I soughtshade and acooldrink ata waterfront caféon a Greekisland. Overa hundreddegreesin 36 air.Crowded. Tempers(脾气)of both the tourists and waiters had 37tomeet thesituation, making it a rather quarrelsome environment(环境)ﻩAt thetablenext tominesat anattractive, 38 couple, waiting for39. TheyheldHands,whispered,kissed, andlaughed.Suddenly theystood,picked up their40 and steppedtogether41the edge of where they were sittingtoplace thetableinthe sea water. The manstepped42for thetwo chairs. Hepolitely 43his lady in the knee-deep water and thensat down himself. All people around laughedandche ered.44appeared. Hepaused forjust a second, walkedintothe water to45 the table andtake their 46, andthen walked back to the 47cheers ofthe rest of his48 .Minuteslaterhe returned carrying abottle ofwine andtwo glasses.Without pausing, he went 49 intothe waterto 50 the wine. The coupletoasted(祝酒)eachother,the waiter and the crowd.And the crowd 51 bycheering andthrowing flowers to them.Thr eeother tables 52tohave lunch in the water.The place was now filled with laughter.One does n’tstepintowater in one’s bestsummerclothes. Why not?ﻩCustomers are not served 53 . Whynot?Sometimes one should consider54 the lineof convention(常规)and enjoy55to thefullest.36.A.fresh B.coolﻩC.stillﻩD.thin37.A.managedﻩB.expectedﻩC.attemptedﻩD.risen38.A.lonelyﻩB.curiousﻩC.well-dressed D.bad-tempered39.A.cheersB.serviceﻩC.attention D.flowers40.A.metal table B.empty bottleﻩC.chairs D.bags41.A.onﻩB.offﻩC.aroundﻩD.along42.A.outside B.forwardﻩC.downﻩD.back43.A.ledB.seatedﻩC.watchedﻩD.received44.A.The managerﻩB.A friendC.A waiter D.Theservant 45.A.set B.washC.removeD.check46.A.menuB.billﻩC.food D.order47.A.loudﻩB.anxious C.familiarﻩD.final48.A.touristsﻩB.customers C.fellowsﻩD.assistants49.A.at lastﻩB.in time C.once moreﻩD.as well50.A.change B.drink C.sellﻩD.serve51.A.repliedﻩB.insistedﻩC.agreed D.understood52.A.preparedﻩB.joined inﻩC.settled upD.continued 53.A.with pleasureB.inthe caféC.in the sea D.with wine54.A.following B.keeping C.limitingﻩD.crossing55.A.lifeﻩB.wine C.lunchﻩD.time36.答案:C解析:still作形容词的意思是“不动的,静止的,无声的,寂静的,无风的”,still air表示一点风也没有。
2006年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试天津卷
2006年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(天津卷)理科综合能力测试参考答案I 卷共21题,每题6分,共126分。
1. B2. D3. B4. C5. D6. A7. C8. C9. B 10. D11. B 12. B 13. A 14. C 15. B 16. D 17. D 18. A 19. B 20. A21. BII 卷共10题,共174分。
22.(16分)(1)P ;2(2)100⨯;调零(或重新调零);3102.2⨯(或k 2.2)(3)2.9;0.923.(16分)(1)由机械能守恒定律,有21121v m gh m = ① gh v 2= ② (2)A 、B 在碰撞过程中内力远大于外力,由动量守恒,有v m m v m '+=)(211 ③A 、B 克服摩擦力所做的功gd m m W )(21+=μ ④ 由能量守恒定律,有gd m m E v m m p )()(2121221++='+μ ⑤ 解得gd m m gh m m m E p )(212121+-+=μ ⑥24.(18分)(1)由粒子的飞行轨迹,利用左手定则可知,该粒子带负电荷。
粒子由A 点射入,由C 点飞出,其速度方向改变了90°,则粒子轨迹半径 r R = ① 又Rv m qvB 2= ②则粒子的比荷Brv m q = ③ (2)粒子从D 点飞出磁场速度方向改变了60°角,故AD 弧所对圆心角为60°,粒子做圆周运动的半径︒='30cot r R =r 3 ④ 又B q mv R '=' ⑤ 所以B B 33=' ⑥ 粒子在磁场中飞行时间vr B q m T t 3326161ππ='⨯== ⑦25.(22分)(1)设A 、B 的圆轨道半径分别为1r 、2r ,由题意知,A 、B 做匀速圆周运动的角速度相同,设其为ω。
由牛顿运动定律,有121r m F A ω= 222r m F B ω= B A F F =设A 、B 之间的距离为r ,又21r r r +=,由上述各式得1221r m m m r += ① 由万有引力定律,有221r m m G F A =,将①代入得21221321)(r m m m m G F A += 令211r m m G F A '= 比较可得22132)(m m m m +=' ② (2)由牛顿第二定律,有121211r v m r m m G =' ③又可见星A 的轨道半径π21vT r = ④ 由②③④式解得G T v m m m π2)(322132=+ ⑤ (3)将s m m 61=代入⑤式,得GT v m m m s π2)6(32232=+ 代入数据得s s m m m m 5.3)6(2232=+ ⑥ 设)0(2>=n nm m s ,将其代入⑥式,得s s s m m nn m m m 5.3)16()6(22232=+=+ ⑦ 可见,2232)6(m m m s +的值随n 的增大而增大,试令n 2=,得 s s s m m m n n5.3125.0)16(2<=+ ⑧若使⑦式成立,则n 必大于2,即暗星B 的质量2m 必大于2s m ,由此得出结论:暗星B 有可能是黑洞。
06天津高考英语精品解析
2006年高考英语(天津)试题解析单项填空1.C.本题考查在实际语境中对于不定代词的使用和辨别能力。
Another 指另一个,表示已经存在的或已知的之外的又一个;other 另外的,只作定语,常与复数名词或不可属名词连用;the other两者中的另一个,常与one连用,构成one….the other;2.D.本题考查考生对与题干逻辑关系的理解和连词的使用能力。
While 转折,对比,意思是“然而,但是”。
3.A.本题考查固定句型的掌握。
4.B.本题考查考生对于主谓一致和事态的使用能力。
由used to 可以看出应用过去时,在主语从句中what是主语,所以谓语动词用单数。
5.D.本题考查状语从句的用法。
Where引导的是地点状语从句。
A 只有可能出现在定语从句中,也就是说在in which前面应该有名词作为先行词。
6.B.本题考查考生在实际语境中对动词的区别能力。
load:装载;hold:容纳;fill :注满,装满;support :支持7.A.本题考查在实际语境中对于非谓语动词的区别能力。
“leave sb(sth)+形容词”是常用句型,leave 可以指示某人处于某种状态。
Unsatisfied 是形容词。
“but the reader must not be left unsatisfied”的意思是“决不能让读者不满意。
”8.D.本题考查常用句型“when it comes to something”.其意思是when you are dealing with something or talking aboutsomething当谈到…的时候。
9.D.本题考查日常用语。
10.C.本题考查在实际语境中对于动词的区别能力。
考生容易选到asking,asking后面应加for.11.B.本题考查情态动词的用法。
may not have done…,表推测。
句意:我们可能么没有证实我们是多么伟大的冒险家,但我们在近十年里进行了最长的行军。
2006高考部分完形填空及答案解析
2006年全国及各自主命题省市高考英语分类解析(完形填空)全国卷I、全国卷II、北京卷、天津卷、上海卷、重庆卷、福建卷、湖北卷、湖南卷山东卷、陕西卷、四川卷、广东卷、江苏卷、辽宁卷、安徽卷、江西卷、浙江卷2006年普通高等学校考试英语全国卷I第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
On a hot summer day in late August, I sought shade and a cool drink at a waterfront café on a Greek island. Over a hundred degrees in 36 air. Crowded. Tempers(脾气)of both the tourists and waiters had 37 to meet the situation, making it a rather quarrelsome environment(环境)At the table next to mine sat an attractive, 38 couple, waiting for 39 . They held Hands, whispered, kissed, and laughed. Suddenly they stood, picked up their 40 and stepped together 41 the edge of where they were sitting to place the table in the sea water. The man stepped 42 for the two chairs. He politely 43 his lady in the knee-deep water and then sat down himself. All people around laughed and cheered.44 appeared. He paused for just a second, walked into the water to 45 the table and take their 46 , and then walked back to the 47 cheers of the rest of his 48 . Minutes later he returned carrying a bottle of wine and two glasses. Without pausing, he went 49 into the water to 50 the wine. The couple toasted(祝酒)each other, the waiter and the crowd. And the crowd 51 by cheering and throwing flowers to them. Three other tables 52 to have lunch in the water. The place was now filled with laughter.One doesn‟t step into water in one‟s best summer clothes. Why not?Customers are not served 53 . Why not?Sometimes one should consider 54 the line of convention(常规)and enjoy 55 to the fullest.36.A.fresh B.cool C.still D.thin 37.A.managed B.expected C.attempted D.risen 38.A.lonely B.curious C.well-dressed D.bad-tempered 39.A.cheers B.service C.attention D.flowers 40.A.metal table B.empty bottle C.chairs D.bags41.A.on B.off C.around D.along 42.A.outside B.forward C.down D.back43.A.led B.seated C.watched D.received 44.A.The manager B.A friend C.A waiter D.The servant 45.A.set B.wash C.remove D.check 46.A.menu B.bill C.food D.order47.A.loud B.anxious C.familiar D.final 48.A.tourists B.customers C.fellows D.assistants 49.A.at last B.in time C.once more D.as well 50.A.change B.drink C.sell D.serve51.A.replied B.insisted C.agreed D.understood 52.A.prepared B.joined in C.settled up D.continued 53.A.with pleasure B.in the caféC.in the sea D.with wine 54.A.following B.keeping C.limiting D.crossing 55.A.life B.wine C.lunch D.time36.答案:C解析:still作形容词的意思是“不动的,静止的,无声的,寂静的,无风的”,still air表示一点风也没有。
2006年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试天津卷
2006年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(天津卷)7.下列说法正确的是A .用乙醇或4CCl 可提取碘水中的碘单质B .NaCl 和SiC 晶体熔化时,克服粒子间作用力的类型相同C .S Mg 3224晶体中电子总数与中子总数之比为1︰1D .S H 2和4SiF 分子中各原子最外层都满足8电子结构8.引起下列环境污染的原因不正确...的是 A .重金属、农药和难分解有机物等会造成水体污染B .装饰材料中的甲醛、芳香烃及氡等会造成居室污染C .22NO SO 、或2CO 都会导致酸雨的形成D .2CO 和氟氯烃等物质的大量排放会造成温室效应的加剧9.下列说法正确的是A .ⅠA 族元素的金属性比ⅡA 族元素的金属性强B .ⅥA 族元素的氢化物中,稳定性最好的其沸点也最高C .同周期非金属氧化物对应的水化物的酸性从左到右依次增强D .第三周期元素的离子半径从左到右逐渐减小10.下列关于电解质溶液的叙述正确的是A .常温下,7=pH 的Cl NH 4与氨水的混合溶液中离子浓度大小顺序为)()()()(4-++-=>>OH c H c NH c Cl cB .将4=pH 的醋酸溶液稀释后,溶液中所有离子的浓度均降低C .中和pH 与体积均相同的盐酸和醋酸溶液,消耗NaOH 的物质的量相同D .常温下,同浓度的S Na 2与NaHS 溶液相比,S Na 2溶液的pH 大11.某温度下,体积一定的密闭容器中进行如下可逆反应:)()(g Y g X +)()(s W g Z +;0>∆H下列叙述正确的是 A .加入少量W ,逆反应速率增大B .当容器中气体压强不变时,反应达到平衡C .升高温度,平衡逆向移动D .平衡后加入X ,上述反应的H ∆增大12.我国首创的海洋电池以铝板为负极,铂网为正极,海水为电解质溶液,空气中的氧气与铝反应产生电流。
电池总反应为:322)(4634OH Al O H O Al =++下列说法不正确...的是 A .正极反应式为:--=++OH e O H O 44222B .电池工作时,电流由铝电极沿导线流向铂电极C .以网状的铂为正极,可增大与氧气的接触面积D .该电池通常只需更换铝板就可继续使用13.已知反应:①kPa 101时,)(2)()(22g CO g O s C =+;mol kJ H /221-=∆②稀溶液中,)()()(2l O H aq OH aq H =+-+;mol kJ H /3.57-=∆下列结论正确的是A .碳的燃烧热大于mol kJ /5.110B .①的反应热为mol kJ /221C .稀硫酸与稀NaOH 溶液反应的中和热为mol kJ /3.57-D .稀醋酸与稀NaOH 溶液反应生成mol 1水,放出kJ 3.57热量26.中学化学中几种常见物质的转化关系如下:将D 溶液滴入沸水中可得到以F 为分散质的红褐色胶体。
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06天津试题原文I work as a volunteer (志愿者) for an organization that helps the poor in Haiti. Recently I took my son Barrett there for a w e e k,h o p i n g t o16h i m. Before setting out, I told Barrett this trip would be tiring and 17 . For the first two days, he said almost nothing. I worried the trip was too 18 for a 17-year-old. Then, on day three, as we were 19 over high rocky mountains, he turned to me and grinned (咧嘴笑),“Pretty hard.”After that there was no turning back. A five-year-old girl, wearing a dress several sizes 20 large and broken shoes, followed Barrett around, mesmerized (着迷). He couldn’t stop 21 . Later he said 22 , “I wish I could speak French.” I was 23 —this from a boy who hated and 24 French classes throughout school..Usually silent, he 25 Gaby, our host, and kept asking questions about the country and its people. He blossomed (活泼起来).26,t h e m o m e n t t h a t r e a l l y took 27 breath away occurred in a village deep in the mountains. I was 28 a woman villager for an article. 135 centimeters tall, she was small in figure but strong in 29 . Through determination, she had learned to read and write, and 30 to become part of t h e l e a d e r s h i p o f the __31__.Learning her story, Barrett was as 32 as I by this tiny woman’s achievements. His eyes were wet and there was a 33 of love and respect on his face. He had finally understood the importance of my work .When leaving for home, Barrett even offered to stay 34 as a volunteer. My insides suddenly felt struck.This 35 achieved all I’d expected. Soon he will celebrate his 18th birthday. He’ll be a man.16.A. comfort B. please C.attractD.educate17.A. rough B.dangerous C.troublesomeD.violent18.A. little B. much C. fast D. slow19.A. moving B. running C.climbingD.looking20.A. too B. very C. even D. so21.A. joking B.crying C.shoutingD.smiling22.A. patiently B.regretfullyC.lightlyD.cheerfully23.A. ashamed B.disappointedC.determinedD.surprised24.A. took up B. went inforC. foughtagainstD.calledoff25.A. B. C. D.befriended disregarded avoided recognized26.A. Thus B. Even C.Meanwhile D. Howev er27.A. my B. his C. our D. her28.A. asking B.interviewing C.arrangingD.describing29.A. brain B. wish C. will D.health30.A. appeared B.struggledC.hesitatedD.failed31.A. village B. city C.organizationD. state32.A. pleased B. bored C.puzzledD.touchedbin ation. B.composition .C.connectionD.satisfaction34.A. in B. behind C. out D.away35.A.B. flightC. articleD. trip interview16—25 DABCA DBDCA 26—35 DABCB ADABD简析:该文综述见第35题。
16.D. educate 意为“教育”,比teach正式,内容不那么具体,但强调教育的总目标和培养的结果,体现在世界观、性格、品质、学识等方面,耗时较长,范围较广。
作者把儿子带到海地的目的是使他受到教育。
comfort意为“安慰;使(痛苦等)缓和,使安乐”。
please意为“使高兴,使欢喜,使快乐,使满足;中……的意”。
attract意为“引诱,诱惑”,可泛指任何形式的吸引,表示迷人时,强调引起感情冲动或刺激起兴趣。
17.A. rough意为“辛苦的,难受的,难忍的”,根据上文中的tiring可判断出旅行非常的艰难。
Tiring的意思是令人疲劳的。
dangerous意为“危险的”。
troublesome 意为“麻烦的”。
violent意为“暴力的”。
18.B. much意为“许多的;大量的”,由于旅途的艰难,对于一个17岁的孩子来说是很难忍受的。
little意为“少量的”。
fast意为“快的,迅速的”。
slow意为“慢的”。
19.C. climb意为“爬”,其宾语是high rocky mountains,说明他们在爬很高的满是岩石的大山。
move意为“移动”。
run意为“跑”。
look意为“看”。
都不是他们在旅途中做的事。
20.A. too意为“太”,说明女孩的衣服太大了。
very意为“非常”。
too用于表示“太,过于”,指衣服的大小对女孩来说太大了,穿起来不合脚。
very 只用于修饰形容词,不表示“太……”的意思。
even意为“甚至”,后接形容词比较级,表示“更……”。
so意为“如此”。
21.D. smile 意为“微笑”,根据所提供的情景Afive-year-old girl, wearing a dress several sized to large and broken shoes, followed Barrett around, mesmerized. 男孩看到女孩的这个样子禁不住笑起来。
可判处出男joke 意为“开玩笑”。
cry意为“哭”,不符合当时的实际情况。
shout意为“喊叫”。
22.B. regretfully意为“悔恨的,后悔的,惋惜的,有遗憾的,抱歉的”,表示对自己做的事感到悔恨,后悔,惋惜,有遗憾或抱歉。
从下文中男孩说的话:I wish I could speak French.可看出男孩对自己不会说法语感到遗憾。
patiently意为“耐心地”。
lightly意为“轻松地,轻快地;愉快地”。
cheerfully意为“高高兴兴地,兴致勃勃地”。
23.D. surprised意为“吃惊的”,由于男孩突然遗憾地说自己多么希望会说法语,而下文中说男孩不喜欢学法语,这使作者感到吃惊。
ashamed意为“羞耻,惭愧,害臊”。
disappointed“失望的”。
determined意为“有决心的”。
24.C. fight against意为“与……斗争”,在这句话中表示男孩不喜欢学法语而进行的一些抗争。
take up意为“从事”,go in for意为“赞成参与”,都与上文中hate French矛盾。
call off意为“取消”。
25.A. befriend意为“友好对待,亲近”,从下文中and kept asking questions about the country and its people可看出男孩与Gaby很友好。
disregard意为“蔑视,轻视”。
avoid意为“避开”。
recognize意为“认出”。
26.D. however意为“然而”,表示上文的内容与下文的内容是转折对比关系。
thus意为“因此”。
even意为“甚至”。
meanwhile意为“同时”。
27.A. take one’s breath away表示“使人吃惊或高兴得说不出话来”。
根据这段内容可判断出作者对山谷中一个村庄的一位妇女感到吃惊。
因为虽然她个子很矮,但勇敢地进行斗争。
因为是作者感到吃惊,所以要用took my breath away。
28.B. interview意为“采访”,下文中的for an article说明作者为了写一篇文章,正在采访一位女村民。
ask意为“问”。
arrange意为“安排”。
describe意为“描写”。
29.C. will意为“意志;意志力”,根据所提供的情景Through determination, she had learned to read and write.和become part of the leadership可判断出这位妇女的意志非常坚强。
brain意为“智力,智能,智慧,脑力;头脑”。