特殊疑问词详解及特殊疑问句练习资料讲解
英语特殊疑问句知识点总结及练习(含答案)
英语特殊疑问句知识点总结及练习特殊疑问句基本概念：通常以特殊疑问词开头，对句中某一成分提问的句子叫特殊疑问句。
常用的疑问词有：what who whose which when where how why等。
可大致分为3种:（简单了解）疑问代词：what，who，which，whose，whom疑问副词：when，where，why，how疑问形容词：what（which，whose）+名词特殊疑问句有两种语序：1.如疑问词作主语或主语的定语，即对主语或主语的定语提问，其语序是陈述句的语序：疑问词（＋主语）＋谓语动词＋其他成分.如：- Who is singing in the room？- Whose bike is broken？2.如疑问词作其他成分，即对其他成分提问，其语序是：疑问词＋一般疑问句语序？如：- Which class are you in？- What does she look like？- Where are you from？- What time does he get up every morning？- How do you know？特殊疑问句的回答：1.回答特殊疑问句时，不能用yes / no，即问什么答什么，尤其是简略回答。
如：- Who is from Canada？- Helen (is)．- Where's the restaurant？- Near the station．- Why do you like koalas？- Because they are cute．2.特殊疑问句一般读降调(↓)。
一、由what引导的注释：what即“什么”，属于高频使用的特殊疑问题。
（一） What + 系动词 + sb/sth?1、询问“是什么”What's that? It's an apple.那是什么？那是一个苹果。
What's it in English? It's an orange.它用英语怎么说？它是一个orange。
(完整)小学英语特殊疑问句讲解与专项练习(附答案)
小学英语特殊疑问句例题讲解与专题练习1、特殊疑问句的含义特殊疑问句是由特殊疑问词（what/how等）+be动词/情态动词/助动词+主语等成分构成，相当于“特殊疑问词+一般疑问句”的结构。
2、特殊疑问句的做题方法1、划线部分是什么？（人、时、地、物、财等）2、特殊疑问词用什么？（具体见特殊疑问词一览表）3、主语是什么？（单数还是复数？第一人称还是第二人称？）4、谓语动词是什么？（be动词、实义动词、是否含情态动词？）三、特殊疑问词一表通特殊疑问词用法含义例句what对事、物、职业提问什么What is his father's job?what time对具体的时间点提问什么时间what time is it now? what colour对颜色提问什么颜色what colour is his schoolbag?what subject对课程提问什么科目、课程what subject does she like best?what day对星期几提问星期几what day is it today? what date对日期提问什么日期what date is yesterday? what place对地点提问什么地点what palce did they go last week?who对人提问谁who is that guy beside Tom? whose对所有格提问谁的Whose mobile phone is it? when对时间提问什么时候when dose the football game begin? where对地点提问哪里Where could you go?why对原因提问为什么Why did it cry?which对选择提问哪一个Which is your favourite?how对形容词提问怎么样How is your school?how many对数量提问多少How many e-friends do you have? how much对价格提问多少钱How much is the golden pen? how far对路程提问距离多远How far is the park from your house? how long对一段时间提问时间多长How long could Tom get there? how often对频率提问多久一次How often do you go shopping? how old对年龄提问多大年龄How old is your mother?how soon对多快（时间）提问多快How soon could he run?四、对划线部分提问练习题1. Mike makes cars in a factory .（对划线部分提问）?2. Daniel has a lot of hobbies .（对划线部分提问）?3. His father is a writer . （对划线部分提问）?4. My sister likes dancing .（对划线部分提问）?5. The girl under the tree is my sister .（对划线部分提问）?6. My uncle can teach me Chinese .（对划线部分提问）?7. The pen costs me 10 yuan .（对划线部分提问）?8. Jack’s house is 1 km from our school .（对划线部分提问）?9. There are three people in my family .（对划线部分提问）?10. The girl is so beautiful .（对划线部分提问）?11. Mike often goes to school on foot .（对划线部分提问）?12. It’s 7 o’clock now .（对划线部分提问）?13. Mike plays table tennis three times a week .（对划线部分提问）?14. That man is my English teacher .（对划线部分提问）?15. My e-friend comes from the UK .（对划线部分提问）?16. Millie and I will go to the library tomorrow .（对划线部分提问）?17. My parrot is yellow and green .（对划线部分提问）?18.He goes to bed because he is too tired .（对划线部分提问）?19 . Tomorrow is Wednesday .（对划线部分提问）?20 . We are going to Australia On September 1st.（对划线部分提问）?21 . The schoolbag is mine .（对划线部分提问）?22 . My grandmother is 76 years old .（对划线部分提问）?五、用特殊疑问词填空1、do you like best ? - I like go fishing best .2、do you like best ? - I like the green colour best .3、do you like best ? - I like Lily best.4、do you like best ? - I like that museum best .5、do you like ? - I like the tallest one .6、book do you like best ? - I like Tom’s book best .7、is your school? - My school is big and beautiful .8、do you play football ? - We play football every week .9、do you get up ? - I get up at half past six in the morning .10、is your father? - My father is 36 years old .参考答案：第五题1.where does Mike make cars?2.How many hobbies does David have ?3.What is his father job?/What does his father do ？4. What does your sister like ?5.Who is the girl under the tree ?6.What subject can your uncle teach ?7.How much is the pen ?8.How far is Jack’s house from your school ?9.How many people are there in your family?10.How is the girl ?11.How does Mike often go to school ?12.What time is it now ?13.How often does Mike play table tennis ?14.Who is that man ?15.Where does your e-friend come from ?16.When will Millie and you go to the library ?17.What colour is your parrot ?18.Why does he go to bed ?19. What day is tomorrow ?20.What date are your going to Australia?21.Whose schoolbag is it ?22.How old is your grandmother ?第六题1.what2.what colour3.who4.where5.which6.whose7.how8.how often9.when/what time 10.how old。
特殊疑问词详解及特殊疑问句练习
【发卷日期】2013年______月_______日【学生姓名】__________________________一、特殊疑问句的定义：用“特殊疑问词”引导的疑问句叫做“特殊疑问句”，朗读句子时用降调。
回答特殊疑问句时不能用yes或no而必须问什么就回答什么。
例如：Where'stherestaurant?哪里有餐厅？It’snearthestation.车站附近。
二、特殊疑问句的用法：对划线部分提问，可以用什么疑问词？1.对“地点，位置”提问，用“where”。
例如：TheyarestudyingChin eseinChina.→WherearetheystudyingChinese? 2.就“时间”提问，用“when”。
例如：ShecametoJapanin1990.→WhendidshecometoJapan?3.对“具体时刻、几点钟”提问，用“whattime”。
例如：Heoftengoestobedatten.→Whattimedoesheoftengotobed?4.对“谁”提问，用“who”（主格）或“whom”（宾格）。
例如：Thegirlisstandingatthestation.→Whoisstandingatthestation?TheyoftengohomewithTom.→Whom dotheyoftengohomewith?5.对“谁的（人或物）”提问，用“whose”。
例如：Iwillmeetmyfather.→Whosefatherwillyoumeet?6.对“年龄，多少岁”提问，用“howold”。
例如：Themanoverthereissixty.→Howoldisthemanoverthere?7.对“哪一个”提问，用“which”。
例如：Shelikesthenewski rt.→Whichskirtdoesshelike?8.对“颜色”提问，用“whatcolour”。
英语特殊疑问句讲解及例句
英语特殊疑问句讲解一、基本概念通常以特殊疑问词开头，对句中某一成分提问的句子叫特殊疑问句。
常用的疑问词有：what 、who 、whose 、which、 when 、where 、how、 why等。
如果掌握规律，就变得简单多了。
总结一条就是：“特殊疑问词+一般疑问句”，但特殊疑问词的确定要根据提问内容确定,在小学阶段常出现的有以下几种：1.划线部分是“事或物”，特殊疑问词用what例: This is a bag. ---What is this?We often play football on Sundays . ---What do you often do on Sundays ?2、划线部分是“人”，特殊疑问词用who例:She is my sister. ---Who is she ?3、划线部分是“地点”，特殊疑问词用where例:The apple is on the desk.---Where is the apple ?4、划线部分是“时间”，特殊疑问词用what time或when例:It's six thirty . ---What time is it ?I usually get up at six forty . --- When do you usually get up?5、划线部分是“年龄”，特殊疑问词用how old例:I am twelve . ---How old are you?My mother is thirty- two . ---How old is your mother ?6、划线部分是“职业”，特殊疑问词用what例:Tom is a worker. ---What is Tom?/What does Tom do ?7、划线部分是“颜色”，特殊疑问词用what color例:My hat is blue . ---What color is your hat？8、划线部分是“数量”，特殊疑问词用how many或how much例:I can see five birds in the tree.---How many birds can you see ?There is some tea in the cup. ---How much tea is there in the cup ?9、划线部分是“多少钱”，特殊疑问词用how much例:This book is ten yuan . ---How much is this book ?10、划线部分是“形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词”，特殊疑问词用whose 例:That is my shirt . ---Whose shirt is that ?二、小学英语对划线部分提问答题口诀：一代（用疑问词代替提问部分），二移（把疑问词移至句首），三找（找is , are ,can,would）抄在疑问词后，没有则用do，does(用于主语是第三人称)，出现I am 则直接改为Are you），四抄（照抄其它部分）五改（出现some，要考虑是否改为any。
特殊疑问词详解及特殊疑问句练习
特殊疑问词详解及特殊疑问句练习Document serial number【KK89K-LLS98YT-SS8CB-SSUT-SST108】【发卷日期】2013年______月_______日【学生姓名】__________________________一、特殊疑问句的定义：用“特殊疑问词”引导的疑问句叫做“特殊疑问句”，朗读句子时用降调。
回答特殊疑问句时不能用yes或no而必须问什么就回答什么。
例如：Where'stherestaurant?哪里有餐厅？It’snearthestation.车站附近。
二、特殊疑问句的用法：对划线部分提问，可以用什么疑问词？1.对“地点，位置”提问，用“where”。
例如：TheyarestudyingChineseinChina.→WherearetheystudyingChinese?2.就“时间”提问，用“when”。
例如：ShecametoJapanin1990.→WhendidshecometoJapan?3.对“具体时刻、几点钟”提问，用“whattime”。
例如：Heoftengoestobedatten.→Whattimedoesheoftengotobed?4.对“谁”提问，用“who”（主格）或“whom”（宾格）。
例如：Thegirlisstandingatthestation.→Whoisstandingatthestation?TheyoftengohomewithTom.→Whomdotheyoftengohomewith?5.对“谁的（人或物）”提问，用“whose”。
例如：Iwillmeetmyfather.→Whosefatherwillyoumeet?6.对“年龄，多少岁”提问，用“howold”。
例如：Themanoverthereissixty.→Howoldisthemanoverthere?7.对“哪一个”提问，用“which”。
特殊疑问句讲解与练习
特殊疑问句讲解与练习特殊疑问句是一种由疑问词引导的句子，不同的疑问词用于询问不同的对象。
这种句子的结构是“疑问词+一般疑问句的句式”，也就是“疑问词+系动词/助动词/情态动词+主语+其他成分”。
特殊疑问句不能用Yes或No来回答，而需要对所询问的对象有针对性地回答。
下面是一些常用的特殊疑问词及其用法：who：用于询问人的身份、姓名等。
例如，“Who is he?”whose：用于询问所属关系。
例如，“Whose book is this?”when：用于询问时间。
例如，“When do you play games?”where：用于询问地点。
例如，“Where do you play games on Sunday?”why：用于询问原因。
例如，“Why isn't he at school today?”which：用于在一定范围内特指的人或物。
例如，“Which box is yours?”what：用于询问人的职业或事物是什么。
例如，“What is he?”what color：用于询问颜色。
例如，“What color is your skirt?”what time：用于询问时间，相当于“几点”。
例如，“What time do you play games?”what day：用于询问星期几。
例如，“What day is it today?”how：用于询问健康状况、做事的方式、程度等。
例如，“How is he?”（问健康状况）I ride my bike to go home。
How do you usually commute。
The river is about 100 meters wide。
How deep is the river。
What is your age。
He is ten years old。
How many boys are there in your class。
英语特殊疑问句讲解及例句
英语特殊疑问句讲解一、基本概念通常以特殊疑问词开头，对句中某一成分提问的句子叫特殊疑问句。
常用的疑问词有：what 、who 、whose 、which、 when 、where 、how、 why等。
When 什么时间（问时间）What date 什么日期问具体日期Who 谁（问人）What place什么地点问具体地址Whose 谁的问主人How …怎么样问情况Where 在哪里问地点How old 多大问年龄Which 哪一个问选择How many 多少问数量Why 为什么问原因How much 多少问价钱What 什么问东西How about …怎么样问意见What time 什么时间（问钟点）How far 多远问路程What color 什么颜色问颜色How long 多长问时间What about…怎么样问意见How soon 多快，多久问时间What day 星期几问星期How often多久问频率如果掌握规律，就变得简单多了。
总结一条就是：“特殊疑问词+一般疑问句”，但特殊疑问词的确定要根据提问内容确定,在小学阶段常出现的有以下几种：1.划线部分是“事或物”，特殊疑问词用what例: This is a bag. ---What is this?We often play football on Sundays . ---What do you often do on Sundays ?2、划线部分是“人”，特殊疑问词用who例:She is my sister. ---Who is she ?3、划线部分是“地点”，特殊疑问词用where例:The apple is on the desk.---Where is the apple ?4、划线部分是“时间”，特殊疑问词用what time或when例:It's six thirty . ---What time is it ?I usually get up at six forty . --- When do you usually get up?5、划线部分是“年龄”，特殊疑问词用how old例:I am twelve . ---How old are you?My mother is thirty- two . ---How old is your mother ?6、划线部分是“职业”，特殊疑问词用what例:Tom is a worker. ---What is Tom?/What does Tom do ?7、划线部分是“颜色”，特殊疑问词用what color例:My hat is blue . ---What color is your hat？8、划线部分是“数量”，特殊疑问词用how many或how much例:I can see five birds in the tree.---How many birds can you see ?There is some tea in the cup. ---How much tea is there in the cup ?9、划线部分是“多少钱”，特殊疑问词用how much例:This book is ten yuan . ---How much is this book ?10、划线部分是“形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词”，特殊疑问词用whose 例:That is my shirt . ---Whose shirt is that ?二、小学英语对划线部分提问答题口诀：一代（用疑问词代替提问部分），二移（把疑问词移至句首），三找（找is , are ,can,would）抄在疑问词后，没有则用do，does(用于主语是第三人称)，出现I am 则直接改为Are you），四抄（照抄其它部分）五改（出现some，要考虑是否改为any。
特殊疑问词详解及特殊疑问句练习测试
【肯定句】Heisadriver.
【特殊疑问句】Whoisadriver?
【第二种情况】
句中有情态动词；
特殊疑问词+情态动词+主语+其他句子成分。
【肯定句】Shewillcometomorrow.
【特殊疑问句】Whatwillshedotomorrow?
【第三种情况①】
Hedidn’tcomebecausehewasillyesterday.→Whydidn’thecomeyesterday?
14.对“做什么”提问，用“what…do/doing/done”。例如：
Heworksasaworker.→Whatdoeshedo?（问职业）
Wearelookingattheblackboard.→Whatareyoudoing?（问正在做什么）
19.对“重量”提问，用“howheavy”；对“大小”提问，用“howbig”。例如：
Theelephantweighs3tons.→Howheavydoestheelephantweigh?
Thestoneisabout11metreslong,5metreswide,7metreshigh.
→Howbigisthestone?
Theyhaveseenthefilm.→Whathavetheydone?（问做过什么）
15.对“一段时间，花了多长时间”提问，用“howlong”。
（常跟一般现在时连用。回答时，for+时间段，since+时间点。）例如：
Wehavestayedhereforsixyears.→Howlonghaveyoustayedhere?
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特殊疑问词详解及特殊疑问句练习【发卷日期】2013年______月_______日【学生姓名】__________________________ 一、特殊疑问句的定义：用“特殊疑问词”引导的疑问句叫做“特殊疑问句”，朗读句子时用降调。
回答特殊疑问句时不能用yes或no而必须问什么就回答什么。
例如：Where's the restaurant? 哪里有餐厅？It’s near thestation. 车站附近。
二、特殊疑问句的用法：对划线部分提问，可以用什么疑问词？1.对“地点，位置”提问，用“where”。
例如：They are studying Chinese in China. → Where are they studying Chinese?2.就“时间”提问，用“when”。
例如：She came to Japan in 1990. → When did she come to Japan?3.对“具体时刻、几点钟”提问，用“what time”。
例如：He often goes to bed at ten. → What time does heoften go to bed?4.对“谁”提问，用“who”（主格）或“whom”（宾格）。
例如：The girl is standing at the station. → Who is standing at the station?They often go home with Tom. → Whom do they often go home with?5.对“谁的（人或物）”提问，用“whose”。
例如：I will meet my father. → Whose father will you meet?6.对“年龄，多少岁”提问，用“how old”。
例如：The man over there is sixty. → How old is the man over there?7.对“哪一个”提问，用“which”。
例如：She likes the new skirt. → Which skirt does she like?8.对“颜色”提问，用“what colour”。
例如：Her blouse is white. → What colour is her blouse?9.对“职业”提问，用“what”。
例如：His mother is a teacher. → What is his mother?Her brother works as a policeman. → What does herbrother work as?My cousin is a doctor. → What is your cousin’s job?10.对“次数”提问，用“how many times”。
（回答时，“一次”是once，“两次”是twice，“三次”是three times，“四次”是four times，如此类推……）例如：He has been to England twice. → How many times has he been to England?11.对“数量”提问用“how many”（对可数名词进行提问）或“how much”（对不可数名词进行提问）。
例如：There are 50 students in Class 1. → How many students are there in Class 1?I have some new shoes. → How many new shoes do youhave?She spent 10yuan on the book. → How much did shespend on the book?There is little water in the bottle. → How much water is there in the bottle?12.对“方式，方法；感觉如何”提问，用“how”。
例如：We come to school on foot. → How do you come toschool?收集于网络，如有侵权请联系管理员删除She is feeling much better now. → How is she feelingnow?13.对“原因”提问，用“why”，回答时常用because开头。
例如：He didn’t come because he was ill yesterday.→ Whydidn’t he come yesterday?14.对“做什么”提问，用“what…do/doing/done”。
例如：He works as a worker. → What does he do?（问职业）We are looking at th e blackboard. → What are youdoing?（问正在做什么）They have seen the film. → What have they done?（问做过什么）15.对“一段时间，花了多长时间”提问，用“how long”。
（常跟一般现在时连用。
回答时，for+时间段，since+时间点。
）例如：We have stayed here for six years. → How long haveyou stayed here?He has worked in Beij ing since 1980. → How long hashe worked in Beijing?16.对“频度、频率”提问，用how often。
（回答时，经常会用到“频度副词”：always总是，usually通常，often经常，sometimes有时，seldom很少，never从不）例如：She is late for school once a week. → How often is she late for school?We sometimes get up at 10:00. → How often do you get up at 10:00?17.对“将来要做的某事”提问，用“how soon”。
（常和“一般将来时”连用）例如：Lucy will be back in four days. → How soon will Lucy be back?18.对“高度”提问用“how tall”（表示人）或“how high”（表示物）。
例如：The man is 2 metres tall. → How tall is the man?The hill is 300 metres h igh. → How high is the hill? 19.对“重量”提问，用“how heavy”；对“大小”提问，用“howbig”。
例如：The elephant weighs 3 tons. → How heavy does theelephant weigh?The stone is about 11 metres long, 5 metres wide, 7metres high.→ How big is the stone?20.对“物品长度，”提问，用“how long”；对“物品宽度”提问，用“how wide”。
例如：The desk is 4 metres long. → How long is the desk?The river is 100 metres wide. → How wide is the river?21.对“星期几”提问，用“what day”。
（欧美国家习惯把星期天视作每周第1天）例如：Today is Friday. → What day is today?22.对“日期”提问，用“what…the date”。
（英式的日期表示方式：日/月/年；美式的日期表示方式：月/日/年）例如：Yesterday was 1 July, 1995.（英式）或Yesterday was July 1, 1995.（美式）→ What was the date yesterday?23.对“距离”提问，用“how far”。
（有时需用“花多长时间乘搭某种交通工具”作为表示“距离”的方式，此时切勿与“how long”搞混）例如：收集于网络，如有侵权请联系管理员删除from your home to school?24.对“尺寸，尺码”提问，用“what size”。
例如：I want size 42 shoes.→ What size shoes do you want?25.对“天气状况”提问，用“What…the weather like?”或“How…the weather”。
例如：Today is rainy. → What is the weather like today? 或How is the weather today?26.对“天气的温度”提问，用以下几种方式提问：（1）What temperature is it today?（2）How many degrees is it today?（3）What is the temperature today?三、如何把陈述句改为特殊疑问句（对句中划线部分提收集于网络，如有侵权请联系管理员删除3. A: ___________________________ is your school from here? B: 5 kilometers.4. A: ___________________________ is that girl? B: She’s my classmate, Linda.5. A: ___________________________ are you? B: Fine, thanks.6. A: ___________________________ pencils do you have? B: I have three.7. A: ___________________________ ball is this? B: It’s Peter’s.8. A: ___________________________ boy is Billy? B: That fat boy.9. A: ___________________________ don’t you like mice? B: They are too dirty.10. A: ___________________________ is your brother? B: He’s ten.11. A: ___________________________ do you go home? B: By bus.12. A: ___________________________ is nine and two? B: Eleven.13. A: ___________________________ water is there in the bottle? B: A little.14. A: ___________________________ does your aunt do? B: She is a nurse.15. A: ___________________________ crossed the river fast? B: Joe did.16. A: ___________________________ did you go to Beijing? B: Last summer.1. ___________________ are those new brushes? They are orange.2. ___________________ are the socks on your feet? They are 38.3. ___________________ is your aunt going tomorrow? Washington D.C.4. ___________________ grass do the cows eat in the morning? 20kilograms.5. _________________ do you go to school every day? I go to school by subway.6. _________________ lady is your teacher? The lady in gray is our teacher.7. _________________ is your uncle? The man in a purple T-shirt is our classmate.8. _________________ is it by your watch, Kelly? It’s eighteen past seven.9. _________________ fruit shops are there in the street? There are twelve.10. _________________ does your sister like best? She likes playing the guitar.【练习3】用正确的特殊疑问词填空。