2018-2019学年高一英语寒假作业第五天
2019高一寒假英语作业(5)
2019富源学校高一英语寒假作业（5）（共两卷满分110分）2.10日第二部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）ATeaching materials for learning Chinese are provided here. There are sites where you may find interesting instructions suitable for you. Here are some sites to begin your surfing.You may start with these pages from this website — just to get a little taste of it without working too hard.Flash cards for learning a few Chinese wordsPlay a few words of Chinese on your computer.Each word is enlarged for easy study.If you are studying Chinese, these tools can help.More than a dictionary!Excellent program by Professor David Porter. It displays a whole document in Chinese [GB] or [BIG5], and gives individual word’s definition, pronunciation as well as much more information when you click on that word. If you are studying Chinese, this is a very useful tool.If you like to know more, go to the following sites on the Internet.Pronunciation, Character and Grammer By Mark Andrew Baker. The best. A must-visit site.11. The underlined(画线的) lines are probably some ______.A. booksB. websitesC. tips for learning ChineseD. dictionaries for learning Chinese 12. This passage is most probably from ______.A. a TV programmeB. a teacher’s lectureC. a newspaperD. the Internet13. If you want to know each Chinese character’s definition, pronunciation andmuch mo re information, you’d better surf ______.A. Zhongwen siteB. A Is For LoveC. Clavis SinicaD. A few Chinese wordsBOne day after school, I went to the teacher’s office to see my teacher, but nobody was there. As I was about to leave, I noticed a piece of paper on the floor. I picked it up and saw the words “FINAL-TERM EXAMINATION” at the top. I put the paper into my school bag secretly and ran out of the room.After I came back home, I took out the paper quickly. It was the exam paper of my worst subject, History. I felt excited. My heart beat fast. I took out my History book and started working on the answer. I had never answered any questions so seriously.On the day of the History exam, I went into the exam hall confidently. When the paper was sent to me, I dreamt of getting the highest mark in the whole grade and could not help smiling. “My History teacher always encouraged me to work hard and get better grades, but I let him down time and time again. This time I will give him a big surprise,” I thought.When the teacher said we could start, I turned the paper over. To my great surprise, all the questions were different. Later I felt nervous. In the end, I almost left the paper undone. After the exam . I ran to the toilet, took out the paper and carefully read it from the top. Oh! It was last year’s exam paper. I read all the questions but I hadn't read the date.This is a lesson in which I know I have to put my feet on the ground. I regretted doing such a silly thing. After that, I told my teacher the truth and I promised to be honest. From then on, I worked harder than ever before.14. The writer went to the teacher’s office to _________.A. take an exam B ask some questionsC. get his school bagD. see his teacher15. The writer always _________ in his History exams.A. got high marksB. did silly thingsC. let his teacher downD. left the paper undone16. The writer felt _________ when he first saw all the questions were different.A. astonishedB. excitedC. nervousD. crazy17. What might the writer write in his diary?A. I'm glad that I did very well in the exam. I gave my teacher...B. After the exam, my teacher asked me to go to his office. My heart...C. When I turned over the paper, I couldn't help smiling. My teacher...D. I’m truly sorry for what I did. Everyone should be honest. I’ll ..CPeople in the United States honour their parents with two special days: Mother’s Day, on the second Sunday in May, and Father’s Day, on the thir d Sunday in June. These days are set aside to show love and respect for parents. They raise their children and educate them to be responsible citizens. They give love and care to their children. These two days offer an opportunity to think about the changing roles of mothers and fathers. More mothers now work outside the home. More fathers must help with childcare.These two special days are celebrated in many different ways. On Mother’s Day people wear carnations(康乃馨). A red one symbolizes(象征)a living mother. A white one shows that the mother is dead. Many people attend religious services to honour their parents. It is also a day when people whose parents are dead visit the cemetery. On these days families get together at home, as well as in restaurants. They often have outdoor barbecues(烤肉)for Father’s Day. These are days of fun and good feelings and memories.Another tradition is to give cards and gifts. Children make them in school. Many people make their own presents. These are valued more than the ones bought in stores. It is not the value of the gift that is important, but it is “the thought that counts”. Greeting card stores, florists, candy makers, bakeries, telephone companies, and other stores do a lot of business during these holidays.18. Which is NOT a reason for children to show love and respect for their parents?A. Their parents bring them up.B. Their parents give love and care to them.C. Their parents educate them to be good persons.D. Their parents passed away before they grew up.19. What do you learn from the passage?A. Mother’s Day and Father’s Day are both in May.B. Fewer women worked outside the home in the past.C. Not all the children respect their parents.D. Fathers are not as important as mothers at home.20. On M other’s Day and Father’s Day, _________.A. people usually have family partiesB. everyone goes to visit the cemeteryC. children always go to their parents’ homeD. hand-made cards are the most valuable gifts21. What do you think “florists” do?A. They sell flowers.B. They sell special clothes for Mother’s Day and Father’s Day.C. They offer enough room for having family parties.D. They make bread or pastry(点心).DA warm drink of milk before bed has long been the best choicefor those wanting a g ood night’s sleep. But now a study has found itreally does help people nod off—if it is milked from a cow at night.Researchers have discovered that“night milk”contains moremelatonin(褪黑激素), which has been proven to help people feelsleepy and reduce anxiety.The study, by researchers from Seoul, South Korea, involvedmice being fed with dried milk powder made from cows milked both during the day and at night.Those given night milk, which contained 10 times the amount of melatonin, were less active and less anxious than those fed with the milk collected during daytime, according to the study published in The Journal of Medicinal Food.Night milk quickened the start of sleep and caused the mice to sleep longer.While the effect of cows milk harvested at different time has not been tested on humans up to now, taking melatonin drugs has been suggested to those who are struggling to fall asleep at night.Previous studies have also indicated that milk can be excellent for helping sleep because of the calcium content, which helps people to relax.Milk is also sugar-free and additive-free with nutritionists recommending skimmed milk as the best choice before bed as it is the least fattening. The more fat you take in before bedtime, the greater burden you will put on your body at night.22. According to the text, the mice fed with daytime milk_______.A. started sleep more easilyB. were more anxiousC. were less activeD. woke up later23. Which of the following is true of melatonin according to the text?A. It’s been tested on mice for ten times.B. It can make people more energetic.C. It exists in milk in great amount.D. It’s used in sleeping drugs.24. What can be a suitable title for the text?A. Night Milk and SleepB. Fat Sugar and HealthC. An Experiment on MiceD. Milk Drinking and Health25. How does the author support the theme of the text?A. By giving examples.B. By stating arguments.C. By explaining statistical data.D. By providing research results.第二节(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)How to Make FriendsFriendship is a very important human relationship and everyone needs good friends. Good friendship has many benefits. It offers companionship, improves self-worth and promotes good health. There are times in our lives such as when we have recently moved into a new town, or changed our jobs or schools. Such changes often leaves us without a friend. _____26_______ . But for many of us the process is difficult and requires courage. Below are some helpful suggestions on how to make and keep friends.1. Associate with others.The first step to making friends is associating with other people. You can go to public places to meet new people. Besides, you will need to make yourself known by becoming an active member of such places.2.Start a conversationStarting a conversation is the second most important step in making new friends. _____27_______. You can always start the conversation. Being able to make small talk is a very useful skill in relating with other people.3. ______28_________Choosing friends with common interests is important in building friendship as these interests would always bring you and your friend together, Hanging out will always be a pleasant experience.4. Let it grow.It is a good thing to stay in touch. However, try not to press your new friend with calls, messages or visits as this would likely wear him or her out and finally you may lose your friend. ________29________ . The best friendships are the ones that grow naturally.5. Enjoy your friendshipThe best way to enjoy your friendship is to allow your friends to be themselves. _____30_____. Try not to change them from who they are to what you want them to be. Become the kind of friend you will want your friend to be to you.A. Be cheerful.B. Do things together.C. Do not wait to be spoken to.D. Try not to find fault with your friends.E. Making new friends comes easy for some people.F. For a friends hip to develop you need to stay in touch.G. So you will need to give your friend time to react to you.第三部分语言知识运用（本题共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）I can still remember it like it was yesterday.I was a college freshman and had 31 up most of the night before laughing and talking with friends.Now just before my first 32 of the day my eyelids were feeling heavier and heavier and my head was drifting down to my desk to make my textbook a 33 ．A few minutes' nap (小睡) before class couldn' t 34 ，I thought.BOOM! I lifted my head suddenly and my eyes opened wider than saucers.I looked around with my 35 beating wildly trying to find the cause of the 36.My young professor was looking at me with a boyish smile on his face.He had 37 dropped the textbooks he was carrying onto his desk.“Good morning！” he said still 38 .“I am glad to see everyone is39 .Now let's get started.”For the next hour I wasn't sleepy at all.It wasn't from the 40 of my professor's textbook alarm clock.It was instead from the 41 discussion he led.With knowledgeand good 42 he made the material come 43 ．His insight was full of both wisdom and loving-kindness.And the enthusiasm and joy that he 44 with were contagious (有感染力的)．I 45 the classroom not only wide awake，but a little 46 and a little better as well.I learned something far more important than not 47 in class that day too.I learned that if you are going to do something in this life, do it well and do it with 47 ．What a wonderful place this would be if all of us did our work joyously and well! Don't sleepwalk your way through 49 then.Wake up! Let your love fill your work.Life is too 50 not to live it well.31. A stayed B divided C took D put32. A task B test C class D lecture33. A platform B wall C carpet D pillow34. A lose B hurt C last D help35. A thought B mind C heart D head36. A trouble B incident C failure D noise37. A intentionally B carelessly C angrily D accidentally38. A complaining B talking C smiling D shouting39. A active B awake C present D curious40. A call B blow C interruption D shock41. A puzzling B convincing C fascinating D encouraging42. A humor B sense C gesture Ddesign43. A strange B alive C handy D natural44. A combined B spread C taught D started45. A left B filled C decorated D centered46. A clearer B stronger C quieter D smarter47. A discussing B sleeping C cheating D speaking48. A aim B speed C joy D determined49. A journey B college C work D life50. A short B complex C hard D simple第二节语法填空（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）Cholera was a 51________(dead) disease of its day. Many thousands of people died every time there was 52_________ outbreak. John Snow decided 53______ ( help) these terrified people. One theory could 54________(possible) explain how cholera killed people but he needed evidence. A woman, 55________ had moved away from Broad Street, liked the water from the pump so much that he had it 56________(deliver) to the house every day. Neither the woman nor 57______(she) daughter died of cholera after 58_______(drink) the water. 59________ this extra evidence, John Snow was able to announce that the water from the pump carried the germs. To keep this from happening again, John Snow suggested that the source of all the water supplies 60__________( examine).第四部分词汇（本题共两节，满分15分）61. Can you tell me about your ________(优点)and weaknesses?62. This voyage was the most exciting _________(冒险)of their lives, which leftthem a deep impression.63.He is now much more __________________(独立的) of his parents.64.It's ________(很显然) that you need more time to think it over.65.I could understand her being angry，but I'll still never ________(原谅) her the way she treated me afterwards.66.The job is not tiring at all.On the________(相反)，it's very relaxing.67.You should________(寻求)advice from your lawyer on this matter.68.It's dangerous for him to________(漫游) aimlessly outside so late. 第二节单词拼写：请用括号内所给的单词的正确形式填空，每空一词（共7小题，每小题1分，满分7分）69.. These boys were incredibly ____________(energy) in the whole summer vacation.70.Elias had a strong________(believe)in Mandela and followed him to fight for equalrights.71.On his_________(arrive)at the airport, he was greeted by his fans.72. You can only play the com puter game with your parents’_______(permit).73.A good education is _________(benefit) to young people, and it will prepare them fortheir future career.74. While I was exploring my ________(curious), my disease got worse.75.Only when he apologizes for his________ (rude)will I speak to him again.五. 写作（本题共两节，满分35分）第一节改错（共10处错误，每错1分，满分10分）The Internet can make our life interested and enjoyable. Many of us like go online very much because they can learn how to use the computer and get more informations from the Internet. We can read good newspapers and magazines. We can chat online, that can help us get in touch with people from all over the world. So some students spend too much time on playing computer games and some stayed in the net bars all day and all night. As the result, their life goes very bad with them. In my opinion, we mustn’t go online when it is time for us to study. We can do in summer or winter holidays.。
2018-2019学年上学期寒假作业高一 英语 答案与解析
一、单词拼写【答案】1. packedmunicating3.suffered4.exact5.grateful6. recovers7.teenagers8.disagree9. sculpture 10.symbol二、单句改错【答案】11.find后加it 12.tired后加of 13.suffer后加from 14. to改为up 15.along 后加with16.in改为up 17. of改为to 18. with改为in 19.down改为in 20.with改为in【解析】11.考查代词用法。
句意：这两个女孩长得如此相像以至于陌生人发现很难将其中一个与另外一个区分开来。
it在句中充当形式宾语，代替后面的真正的动词不定式宾语to tell one from the other。
12.考查介词搭配。
句意：我厌烦了与我一起工作的搭档。
be tired of对……厌烦，符合题意。
13.考查固定搭配。
suffer form遭受；忍受，后常接疾病、痛苦等名词。
14.考查固定搭配。
add to增加，add up加起来。
句意：他把账单加起来后发现超支了。
15.考查固定搭配。
get along with进展;与……和睦相处。
句意：跟他和睦相处是根本不可能的。
16.考查固定搭配。
pack up收拾;打包。
句意：学期一结束，我们全都收拾行李回家。
17.考查固定搭配。
in order to 为了。
句意：为了保证成功，我们必须要有一个周密的计划。
18.考查固定搭配。
join in参加，加入。
句意：我希望每个人都能够加入进来，玩得开心。
19.考查固定搭配。
settle in迁入、（帮助）在新环境安顿下来（强调新）；settle down定居，（心情）平静安静下来。
句意：他花了很长时间才在顶级足球联赛站稳脚跟。
20.考查固定搭配。
fall in love爱上......，坠入爱河。
她害怕自己会受到伤害，从而永远不会再恋爱了。
最新高一英语寒假作业含答案精校打印版(名校题型精编)人教版
2018-2019人教高一英语寒假作业此文档为word版，下载后您可随意修改！第一天填空题1、We have launched another man-made satellite,__________is announced in today’s newspaper2、There are some of the Olympic athletes__________ have brought joy to people across the world.3、If Newton lived today, he would be surprised what (discover) in science and technology.4、With more forests being destroyed, huge quantities of good earth (wash) away each year.汉译英5、校服和时尚的服装有一些不同。
_____________________________________________________________________6、书架上的书都乱了。
让我们把它们摆放整齐吧。
_____________________________________________________________________7、他出生于1986年一个贫困的家庭。
_____________________________________________________________________8、熟能生巧。
_____________________________________________________________________阅读理解9、Although English is not as old as Chinese, it is spoken by many people around the world every day. English speakers are always creating (创造) new words, and we are often able to know where most words come from.Sometimes no one may really know where a word comes from. Did you ever think about why hamburgers are called hamburgers, especially when they are not made with ham? About a hundred years ago, some men went toAmericafrom Europe. They came from a big city inGermanycalled Hamburg. They didn’t speak good English, but they ate good food. When some Americans sawthem eating a round piece of beef, they asked the Germans what is was. The Germans didn’t understand the question and answered, “We come from Hamburg.” One of t hese Americans owned a restaurant. He had an idea. He cooked some round pieces of bread and started selling them. Such bread came to be called “hamburgers”. Today, “hamburgers” are sold in many countries around the world.Whether this story is true or not, it certainly is interesting. Knowing why any word has a certain meaning is interesting, too. This reason, for most English words, can be found in any large English dictionary.1.According to the writer, English is .A.very difficult to learnB.not so old as ChineseC.as old as ChineseD.older than Chinese2.Hamburg is .A.a round piece of beefB.a kind of foodC.a city in GermanyD.the name of a village3.Which of the following can often be found in any large English dictionary?A.Where those Germans came from.B.Where all the new words come from.C.The reason why a word comes from.D.The reason why English is spoken around the world.10、In 1970, my five brothers, my sister and I lived in the housing projects (住宅区) of Toronto with our parents. My father was a factory worker, and my mother stayed at home. Each year my father would dress up as Santa Claus and go through the streets of the projects sharing joy and candies with the children there. He loved it as much as they did!But around the Christmas in 1970, my father was out of his job and money was tight. In fact, there was no money for Christmas and my parents weren’t sure what they’d provide for us.That Christmas Eve, however, as usual, my father left the house dressed as Santa Claus. He knew that even though our Christmas would be hard, he could not disappoint the other kids in the neighborhood.As my father left the house and went down the walkway, Santa Claus was walking up, with a great sack (麻布袋) full of gifts for us! He said nothing, only smiled a sweet smile at my father, and wished him a Merry Christmas. The happy man handed Dad the sack and walked away down the block.We never knew who the man was and who showed us great kindness on a snowy Christmas night. We do know, however, that without him we would have had nothing under the tree. His kindness gave my parents hope and showed us in a very real way the true meaning of Christmas.Our family has never forgotten this kind stranger. Each year we tell the story of the mysterious Santa Claus and try to repay his gifts by giving gifts to others in need.1.The author’s father ______.A.was once the richest man in his hometownB.was working in a government officeC.had to support a family of 9 peopleD.looked like Santa Claus most2.The author’s family knew _____.A.who the mysterious Santa Claus wasB.why the mysterious Santaus helped themC. how they could repay the mysterious Santa ClausD.they could find the mysterious Santa Claus one day3.It can be learned that _____.A.the mysterious Santa Claus was one of their relativesB.the mysterious Santaus was a rich man in the areaC. the sack from the mysterious Santa Claus was very expensiveD.the author’s family were all thankful to the mysterious Santa Claus11、根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2018-2019学年高一上学期寒假作业英语试题及答案
寒假作业高一、英语班级：______________ 姓名：______________一.单项填空1．If you were an artist，what kind of pictures________ you________？A．would；have painted B．had；paintedC．have；painted D．would；paint2．They paid famous artists to paint pictures of themselves，their houses and possessions________ their activities and achievements.A．as long as B．as well asC．as far as D．as soon as3．Without the new paints and the new technique，we would not be able to see the many great masterpieces________ this period is famous.A．for whom B．for thatC．for which D．where4．The Impressionists were the first painters________ outdoors.A．work B．to workC．worked D．working5．Their paintings were not as detailed as________ of earlier painters.A．ones B．those C．it D．that6．Today they are accepted as the beginning of________ we call “modern art”．A．what B．where C．which D．that7．There are________ modern art styles，but without the Impressionists，many of these painting styles________.A．scores of；might not existB．two scores of；would not have existedC．score of；might existD．two scores；would have existed8．The work of art is so________ that the visitors can’t see what the painter meant. A．absolute B．abstract C．absorbed D．attractive9．He________ to get out of trouble，but no one would help him.A．succeeded B．attempted C．managed D．offered10．On the one hand，we should develop our economy.________，we should protect the environment.A．On the other hand B．As a matter of factC．That is D．In other words二.阅读理解Throughout the history of the arts，the nature of creativity has remained constant to artists.No matter what objects they select，artists are to bring forth new forces and forms that cause change—to find poetry where no one has ever seen or experienced it before.Landscape (风景) is another unchanging element of art.It can be found from ancient times through the 17th-century Dutch painters to the 19th-century romanticists and impressionists.In the 1970s Alfred Leslie，one of the new American realists，continued this practice.Leslie sought out the same place where Thomas Cole，a romanticist，had produced paintings of thethe idea of finding peace in nature，Lesliepaints what he actually sees.In his paintings，there is no particular change in emotions and he includes ordinary things like the highway in the background.He also takes advantage of the latest developments of colour photography (摄影术) to help both the eyes and the memory when he improves his painting back in his workroom.Besides，all art begs the age-old question：What is real？Each generation of artists has shown their understanding of reality in one form or another.The impressionists saw reality in brief emotional effects，the realists in everyday subjects and in forest scenes，and the Cro-Magnon cave people in their naturalistic drawings of the animals in the ancient forests.To sum up，understanding reality is a necessary struggle for artists of all periods.Over thousands of years the function of the arts has remained relatively constant.Past or present，Eastern or Western，the arts are a basic part of our immediate experience.Many and different are the faces of art，and together they express the basic need and hope of human beings.1．The underlined word “poetry” most probably means________.A．an object for artistic creationB．a collection of poemsC．an unusual qualityD．a natural scene2．Leslie’s paintings are extraordinary because________.A．they are close in style to works in ancient timesB．they look like works by 19th-century paintersC．they draw attention to common things in lifeD．they depend heavily on colour photography3．What does the author suggest about the arts in the last paragraph?A．They express people’s curiosity about the past.B．They make people interested in everyday experience.C．They are considered important for variety in form.D．They are regarded as a mirror of the human situation.4．Which of the following is the main topic of the passage?A．History of the arts.B．Basic questions of the arts.C．New developments in the arts.D．Use of modern technology in the arts.【答案解析】寒假作业1一单项填空1.D[此处考查虚拟语气，表示与现在事实相反的假设，从句用过去式，主句用would/could/should/might＋动词原形。
河北省武邑中学2018_2019学年高一英语上学期寒假作业5103
河北省武邑中学2018-2019学年高一英语上学期寒假作业5第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
ABelgium is the land of music festivals. There are rock, pop, world, electronic music festivals and more, so you’re sure to find a festival that suits your taste.GroezrockGroezrock could be considered the opener of the festival season in Belgium. This festival grew from a small event to an international festival that had 33,000 visitors in 2016.If you’re into the harder thing, this is where you need to go.When? April 29-30, 2017. Where? Meerhout. Music? Punk, and rock are what it contains. Free? No.Sfinks MixedSfinks is a world music festival working on bringing culture together. There are also plenty of things to do besides watching the performances(表演). Good to know for families: Sfinks is a kid-friendly festival, with workshops, storytelling and shows aimed at children.When? July 27-30, 2017. Where? Boechout. Music? World. Free? The festival rather than the camping is free.Graspop Metal MeetingIf Groezrock doesn’t seem wild enough to you, Graspop Metal Meeting might. As the name says, this festival is all about metal, rock and punk. In 2016 the festival received 140,000 visitors coming to watch the more than 100 bands performing.When? June 16-18, 2017. Where? Dessel. Music? Metal. Free? No.Genk on StageGenk on Stage is a pop musical with not only a lot of Belgian artists. 80,000 people attended Genk on Stage in 2016.When? June 23-25, 2017. Where? Genk. Music? Pop. Free? Yes.1 Which may start the festival season in Belgium?A.Groezrock.B. Sfinks Mixed.C. Graspop Metal Meeting.D. Genk on Stage.2. What do we know about Sfinks Mixed?A.It enjoys worldwide popularity.B. It’s mainly intended for kids.C.It mixed fun with culture.D. The camping there is free.3. Where are crazy metal music enthusiasts’most likely to go?A.Meerhout.B. Boechout.C. Dessel.D. GenkBHow many times have we expressed how rude young people are for texting while having a conversation? They try to fix eyes on their smartphone screen while nodding. What goes through your mind is “how rude they are!”Have we forgotten some of the old school manners that our parents, grandparents, and teachers taught us –manners that have nothing to do with a mobile device or iPad, but everything to do with long-forgotten Golden Rules we were raised with?When I was growing up, there was etiquette(礼仪) to coughing. When coughing, we were told to turn our head away and block off our mouth. This might sound amusing to many young people. But if we didn’t follow these etiquettes, we would get a quick reminder(提醒)to the back of our head. When we were given something, and forgot to say “thank you”, elders would seriously remind us, “aren’t you forgetting to say something”, which was immediately followed by a “thank you”.Maybe technology has affected our brains so much that we can never go back to those golden days we like. It seems as if we have thrown out manners and etiquette with the bathwater. Simple etiquette is missing in society. A thank-you-note for a gift you have received all fall into the same box of manners. People are just cold these days because we are on the run every day in the world.In the work environment have you ever come across a sign: “Your mother doesn’t work here, clean up by yourself”? We often hear people say, the younger generation have no manners. I think people in general irrespective(无关的)of age have lost their manners. We’ve allowed bad manners to go unchecked. We simply stand bad behavior.In a world of more good manners, less closing of doors in our faces, more space given, and more “thank you”or “please”exchanged, our younger generation will have an improved quality of life.4.What is the purpose of the first paragraph?A.To point out young people’s bad manners.B.To introduce the main topics of the text.C.To stress the importance of cell phone.D.To explain the effect of cell phones on people.5.In the passage, Golden Rules refer to_______.A.modern family mannersB. rules observed at schoolC.rules everyone has to followD. etiquette started by oldergeneration6.Based on the passage, when one person coughs, blocking off his mouth, __________.A.the younger person will feel it necessaryB.the younger person will feel it funnyC.the older people will think little of himD.the older people will teach him a lesson7.According to the author, young people have no manners mainly because of ______________.A.the parents and teachers’improper act and attitudeB. the fast developedtechnologyC. the people’s attitude towards running awayD. the busy lifestyles peoplehave第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
精编版2018-2019学年上学期寒假作业高一 英语 答案与解析
答案与解析寒假训练01 必修一 Unit1 Friendship一、单词拼写【答案】1. packedmunicating3.suffered4.exact5.grateful6. recovers7.teenagers8.disagree9. sculpture 10.symbol二、单句改错【答案】11.find后加it 12.tired后加of 13.suffer后加from 14. to改为up 15.along后加with 16.in改为up 17. of改为to 18. with改为in 19.down改为in 20.with改为in 【解析】11.考查代词用法。
句意：这两个女孩长得如此相像以至于陌生人发现很难将其中一个与另外一个区分开来。
it在句中充当形式宾语，代替后面的真正的动词不定式宾语to tell one from the other。
12.考查介词搭配。
句意：我厌烦了与我一起工作的搭档。
be tired of对……厌烦，符合题意。
13.考查固定搭配。
suffer form遭受；忍受，后常接疾病、痛苦等名词。
14.考查固定搭配。
add to增加，add up加起来。
句意：他把账单加起来后发现超支了。
15.考查固定搭配。
get along with进展;与……和睦相处。
句意：跟他和睦相处是根本不可能的。
16.考查固定搭配。
pack up收拾;打包。
句意：学期一结束，我们全都收拾行李回家。
17.考查固定搭配。
in order to 为了。
句意：为了保证成功，我们必须要有一个周密的计划。
18.考查固定搭配。
join in参加，加入。
句意：我希望每个人都能够加入进来，玩得开心。
19.考查固定搭配。
settle in迁入、（帮助）在新环境安顿下来（强调新）；settle down定居，（心情）平静安静下来。
句意：他花了很长时间才在顶级足球联赛站稳脚跟。
20.考查固定搭配。
fall in love爱上......，坠入爱河。
高中英语真题-高一英语假期作业五
高中英语真题:高一英语假期作业五第一部分听力第一节 (共 5 小题; 每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5分)1.What season is it now?A.Summer.B.Winter.C.Autumn.2.What does the woman mean?A.She doesn’t have a bike.B.Her mother made up t he story.C.She didn’t tell the man the truth.3.What is the woman most probably?A.A clerk.B.A librarian.C.A waitress.4.Where is the woman going for holiday this year?A.Canada.B.Turkey.C.I taly.5.What does the man mean?A.He doesn’t want the woman to open the window.B.He has c aught a cold.C.It’s too cold outside.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）6.What’ s the weather like?A.Warm and sunny.B.Cold and cloudy.C.Snowy.7.Who will drive the man to work?A.The man himself.B.The woman.C.Fred.8.When is it now?A.In the morning.B.At home.C.In the evening.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。
9.When are they going to meet?A.On Wednesday morning.B.On Friday evening .C.On Wednesday evening.10.What is the probable job of the woman?A.A film star.B.A musician.C.A football player.11. What are they going to do?A.To see a film.B.To have dinner together. C.To enjoy a concert.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。
【推荐】2018-2019学年高一英语 寒假训练05 Unit 5 Nelson Mandela.docx
寒假训练05 Unit 5 Nelson Mandela -- a modern hero一、单词拼写1. Q is more important than quantity.2. His (献身精神) to music is plain to see.3. She did a very good job and got ar from the company.4. I can’t stand some people’s ____________ (残忍) to animals.5. Boys are usually not a in English class.6. He killed a boy, so he was ____________ (判刑)to death.7. In our country people of or over 18 have the right to v .8. Women are fighting for (平等的) pay with the men because they do the same job.9. We hope that you will give o____________ and suggestions about our work.10. They will start their project to help the poor children to be ___________ (教育) in the west of China.二、完成句子11. 这所学院于1895年由她的家族创办。
The college ________________ by her family in 1895.12.你是投票赞成还是反对他的决定？Do you ________________ or ________ his decision?13.只有通过努力拼搏，才能实现自己的梦想。
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第五天单句改错1、We were lucky to escape punished._____________________________________________________________________2、He is a student who have a gift for maths._____________________________________________________________________3、And when it comes to sp eak to girls,all you need to remember is one word:“Hello.”_____________________________________________________________________4、Workers built shelters for survivors whose homes had destroyed in the earthquake. _____________________________________________________________________汉译英5、经过多次尝试和从错误中学习,他成功了。
_____________________________________________________________________6、饭后散步是个好习惯。
_____________________________________________________________________7、这所大学的面积是我们中学的两倍。
_____________________________________________________________________8、在接下来的两周,他们将比平常工作更加努力,为的是能提前完成这项工作。
(so that引导目的状语从句)_____________________________________________________________________阅读理解9、Name: Container Gardens by NumberCover price: $15.95Our price: $9.49A unique book contains 50 easy-to-follow container designs. Each design provides a simple numbered planting plan that shows exactly how to create eachdisplay, with an instruction of the finished planter and in-depth plant information. The plans are easy to follow and for any type of living space or garden.Name: Off the Beaten PathCover price: $30.00Our price: $19.80The best-selling Reader’s Digest travel book has 40% new content including over 200 new sites, over 200 new full-color photographs, and all-new, up-to-date maps. It spotlights over 1, 000 of theUnited States’ most overlooked must-see destinations.Name: l80l Home Remedies (疗法)Cover price: $40.00Our price: $29.96Plenty of health complaints can be handled at home. Each and every remedy will be tested by a doctor to make sure it is safe and sound.Dozens of conditions are covered, from headaches, sunburn, bad breath, and blisters(水泡) to allergies(过敏), and hiccups(打嗝).Name: Best Weekend ProjectsCover price: $17.95Our price: $13.96Choose from 80 unique ideas to create an extraordinary living space. The projects are practical, as well as attractive, and will improve your home and yard and can be made in a weekend. These 80 well-designed projects are presented in a clear, easy-to-follow style that addresses readers in an accessible, user-friendly tone.1.How much money can you save if you want to buy a medicalbook?A.$6.46.B.$10.20.C.$13.96.D.$10.04.2.You can most probably read the passage in a _____.A.news storyB.travel guideC.newspaperD.telephone book3.The author writes the passage in order to _____.A.persuade readers to buy the booksB.encourage readers to read more about medicineC.introduce medicine books to readersD.develop people's reading habit10、Susannah was a shy but clever girl. She had worn glasses for as long as she could remember. And again, for as long as she could remember, some of her classmates had habitually picked on her.The worst thing was that Lewis called her“Four Eyes”. She acted l ike she didn't mind, but in fact Susannah couldn’t stand itOne day, the class went on a school outing to visit some famous caves. The children were walking towards the caves, while Lewis slipped. While falling, he grabbed onto Susannah, who walked next to him, and both fell down the hole.They landed in a dark cave. All that could be seen was a single ray of light coming from the cave roof, many metres above, and some tree roots and trunks which had fallen through the hole. Susannah and Lewis shouted for help, but no one came.The next morning they still hadn’t been found and Lewis continued shouting for help, but no response and he started feeling scared.It must have been noontime, because Susannah noticed that the ray of light just landed on the floor in front of her. Quickly, she took a piece of wood that had fallen into the cave, and, using her glasses as a magnifying (放大) glass, she focused the ray of light onto the wood until a little fame sprang up. Now they had a torch(火把) . Lewis watched with surprise and excitement and then they went to explore the caveIt took them some time, and they had to burn quite a few torches, but finally they found a way out. Amid (在其中) hugs and cries of relief, Lewis gave Susannah his heartfelt thanks.1.What does the underlined part "pick on"(in Para.1) probably mean?A.Pick upB.Catch onC.Get rid ofD.Make fun of2.Why did Lewis watch with surprise when Susannah made the torch?A.He never thought Susannah disliked himB.He never thought Susannah could see the lightC.He never thought Susannah was so calm and cleverD.He never thought Susannah could keep him company3.What can we know from the passage?A.Susannah slipped and fell down the hole.B.Susannah was pulled down the hole by Lewis.C.They stayed in the cave for three days and two nights.D.They were saved by their classmates。