必修3、4单句语法填空资料讲解
2022届高考英语一轮复习必修3Unit4 学案含解析新人教版

Unit 4 Astronomy: the science of the stars话题:职业选择【场景背诵】--体会黑体表达并背诵全文When I graduated from high school, I wanted to major in comparative literature. But, once I found out my friends were going into “real” majors, like marketing, nursing, and engineering, I figured I needed to do the same to ensure a good career. So I changed my mind and chose Business Management as my major. I forced myself to believe that I would enjoy it and succeed in the future, but eventually I exhausted myself understanding the economy and trying new marketing techniques. Coming out of this experience, I realize it is OK to be different from others and to study things like classics, art history and other majors offered in the College of Humanities (人文学科)! (2019·高考天津3月卷· D)【话题运用】--根据提示进行写作1.拥有更广阔的视角,我们将会更加自由,更加思想开明,并且有更少的桎梏限制我们的发展。
2018高考英语大一轮复习:第1部分 必修3 Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note 含解析

第一部分必修三Unit 3Ⅰ.单句语法填空导学号424922801.—Jack can't concentrate on his lessons recently.—Yes, that might account__for__his low score in the last test.解析:句意:——最近杰克不集中精力学习。
——是的,这可能是他上次考试得分低的原因。
account for...“解释,是……的原因”符合句意。
2.The realization of the Chinese dream won't affect dreams of other countries.__On__ the contrary, it helps them realize their own dreams.解析:句意:中国梦的实现不会影响其他国家的梦想,相反地,这会帮助他们实现梦想。
由句意可知,选on the contrary,意为“相反地”。
3.__Whenever__ I have to give a speech, I get extremely nervous before I start.解析:考查让步状语从句。
句意:无论何时我要进行演讲,在开始前我都会极其紧张。
4.Exactly __when__ the potato was introduced into Europe is uncertain, but it was probably around 1565.解析:本题考查名词性从句的引导词。
句意:马铃薯是在什么时候被引进到欧洲的不确定,但是可能是在1565年左右。
分析结构可知,此处是主语从句的引导词。
根据but并列句中的关键词around 1565可以知道,此处表示“时间”,故要用when引导主语从句。
5.The professor thought that the idea the young engineer brought __up__ was worth considering.解析:句意:教授认为那位年轻的工程师提出的想法值得考虑。
Unit3-Unit4课文语法填空+课文原句翻译-外研版(2019)高中英语选择性必修第四册

外研版选择性必修第四册unit3+unit4课文语法填空+课文原句翻译unit3Ⅰ.After reading the passage,please fill in the following blanks.Dunhuang was the gateway to and from Ancient China,a place where East met West.Its long and glorious history represents its 1_________(significant) as a centre of cultural and commercial exchange.It is a world-class tourist destination 2.______(boast) sites with UNESCO-protected heritage status.3._______(know) as the Mogao Grottoes,these ancient caves were carved out of the rock over a period of 1,000 years.The subjects of the Dunhuang murals vary from religious stories to scenes of everyday life.One type of mural unique 4.____ Dunhuang shows the Apsaras,5._____are full of life,reflecting the confidence and optimism of people from that time.In 1900,a Taoist priest made one of the 6._________(important) finds of the 20th century.In a sealed cave,now known as the famous Library Cave,were hidden 7._________(thousand) of manuscripts,paintings and scrolls,which are so detailed 8._____ they describe the vast range of goods that were imported and exported from Dunhuang and reveal how many different communities lived side-by-side within this great city.Today,Dunhuang has once again become a 9.______(globe) crossroads since it 10._______(host) hundreds of representatives for the Silk Road International Cultural Expo in 2017.1..significance2. boasting3. Known4. to5. which6. most important7. thousands8. that9. global 10. hostedⅡ.请快速背诵下列课文原句1.再靠近一点,这样你就能看得更清楚。
牛津译林版2020高中英语选择性必修第三册Unit 4 单元核心知识点

5.assess vt. 评估,评定;估算 教材重温 For years, a panel of specialists discussed and assessed different means of repairing the pagoda.(P47) 多年来,一个专家小组讨论和评估了修复宝塔的不同方法。 语境速测 单句语法填空 ①Spend some time assessing _w_h_a_t_you like and dislike about your current situation. ②Many of the adults were _a_s_s_es_s_e_d_(assess) as having learning difficulties. 完成句子 ③Pulling into the first parking lot I found, I stopped it and climbed out to _a_s_s_es_s_t_h_e__si_t_u_a_ti_o_n_. 我把车开进我找到的第一个停车场,停了下来,出来评估情况。
n.顾问;评判员
One approach is to make an assessment of what the other person is telling you and then check it
with them. 一种方法是对别人告诉你的内容进行评估,然后与他们核实。
6.cooperation n. 合作,协作;协助,配合 教材重温 This success demonstrates the power of international cooperation in times of crisis.(P48) 这一成功表明了危机时期国际合作的力量。 语境速测 单句语法填空 ①China will continue its vaccine cooperation w__it_h_relevant countries, offer support within its capability and
人教版英语必修三课后练:Unit 4 Astronomy:the science Section 3 课后含答案

Unit 4Section ⅢⅠ.单句语法填空1.When the fire broke out,the people in the building lost their head and ran in all directions.解析:考查动词短语。
句意:当火灾发生时,楼里的人们吓坏了,四处逃窜。
2.—I'm thinking of the test tomorrow. I'm afraid I can't pass this time.—Cheer up! I'm sure you'll make it.解析:考查动词短语。
句意:——我正在想明天的考试。
恐怕这次我过不了关。
——振作点!我相信你一定能行。
Cheer up!振作点!3.Now that I've heard the music,I understand why you like it.解析:考查固定搭配。
句意:既然我听了这音乐,我就明白你为什么喜欢它了。
4.The old photo called up my memory of the small forest during my childhood,through which flowed(flow) a clean stream.解析:考查倒装句,定语从句和动词时态。
句意:这张老照片让我想起了童年的小树林,一条清澈的小溪在其中流淌。
flow流淌;该处用一般过去时。
5.—Why don't you like your job?—It's always being watched over by my director.解析:考查动词短语。
watch over监视;监督。
句意:——你为什么不喜欢你的工作?——总是被我的领导监督。
6.Ann's ill,but with careful nursing she will pull through soon.解析:考查动词短语。
选择性必修三 Unit4单词精讲课件

6.turn down 拒绝;调小(音量)
turn to 求助于;翻到(书的某页);开始从事;转向 turn into… 变成…… turn up 出现;露面;调大(音量) turn out 证明是;结果是 turn over 打翻;翻身;移交 turn off 关掉(电源等) turn on 打开(开关)
4.belongings n. [pl. ]财物;动产
(1) a sense of belonging 归属感 personal belongings 个人财产
(2) belong vi. 属于 belong to 属于,无被动语态,也不用于进行时。
单句语法填空 (1)That red car belongs ___t_o____ Miss Li. (2)As we know, lions _b_e_l_o_n_g__ (belong) to the cat family. (3)On the train all her belongings __w_e_r_e_s_t_o_le_n__ (steal) last week. (4)China is a country _b_e_lo_n_g_i_n_g(belong) to the third world.
everyone present. 当然,在场的每一个人都完全理解这种解释。 (3)Engineers carried out ___a_t_h_o_r_o_u_g_h_i_n_s_p_e_c_ti_o_n___ of the track. 工程师对轨道进行了彻底检查。 (4)The police carried out ___a_t_h_o_r_o_u__h__in_v__es_t_ig_a_t_i_o_n______ . 警方展开了全面的调查。
人教新课标英语高一年级下(必修3、4)语法精讲
高一年级下(必修3、4)语法情态动词精讲(一)一、情态动词的概念情态动词用来表示说话人对一个动作或状态的看法、态度,即:说话人认为某事“可能”、“或许”、“应该”或是“必须”发生等。
二、情态动词的用法特点1、其不能表示正在发生或已经发生的事情,只表示期待或估计某事的发生。
2、其除ought和have外,后面只能接不带to的不定式。
3、其没有人称、数的变化,即第三人称单数不加-s(have to除外)4、其没有非谓语形式,即没有不定式、分词等形式。
三、一些情态动词的意义和用法1、can和could○1表示能力eg: He can speak both English and French.He could speak French when he was only ten.○2表示客观可能性eg: Anybody can make mistakes.○3表示许可:二者意思基本相同,但can多用于口语。
eg: You can / may sit here.○4用在否定句或疑问句中,表示惊讶、怀疑、猜测或不相信等语气。
eg: That can’t be Tom. He went to London two weeks ago.She can’t be working at this hour.He can’t have told a lie. He is an honest child.2、may和might○1表示请求或允许eg: ---May I leave now?---Yes, you may. / No, you mustn’t.You may use my bike.○2表示说话人的猜测,认为某一事情“或许”、“可能”发生。
eg: She may come tomorrow.She may not go to the party tonight.○3表示祝愿(不用might)eg: May you succeed!May you be lucky!May they live long!3、will和would○1用在疑问句中,表示询问对方的意愿,向对方提出请求。
Unit3-Unit4课文语法填空+课文原文翻译外研版必修第一册
外研版必修第一册unit3+unit4课文语法填空+原文翻译Unit3Ⅰ.After reading the passage,please fill in the following blanks.The play is set in the living room,1._______ Grandfather and Father are 2.______(seat) at the table,playing chess.The son comes in,3._________(say) that he wants to play music in a band instead of going to university.Father and Son quarrel 4.________ each other about the son’s future plan.Father asks his son to be a lawyer 5.________ lawyers help people and 6._________(respect) by others.Grandfather asks them to calm 7._______ and advises the son 8.________(take) his advice and think 9._______(careful).The son can go to university and play music at the same time; he will have two 10.________(option) for the future.The son agrees.1.where2. seated3.saying4. with5. because6. are respected7. down8. to take9. carefully 10.optionsⅡ.请快速背出下列课文原句1.祖父和父亲正坐在桌边下国际象棋。
课本单元讲解(含课文音频):必修三Unit4 Astronomy:the science of the stars
Unit4 Astronomy:the science of the stars常考单词、高频短语和写作句式Ⅰ. 常考单词必背1.harmful adj. 有害的It's harmful to your eyes to read books in the bus.在公共汽车上看书对你的眼睛有害。
[快速闪记](1)be in a puzzle 感到困惑;不知如何是好puzzle about/over 冥思苦想;苦苦思索(2)puzzling adj. 令人迷惑的puzzled adj. 感到迷惑的4.pull n. &vt. 拉(力);拖;牵引力She pulled his sleeve to get his attention.她拉拉他的袖子以引起他的注意。
[快速闪记]pull down 摧毁、推翻、拆除pull in 进站停靠;驶向路边(或某处)停靠pull out 离站;(使)摆脱困境pull through 恢复健康;渡过危机5.mass n. 质量;团;块;大量;(复)群众I have masses of work to do.我有大量工作要做。
Ⅱ. 高频短语必会1.in time 及时;终于Lucky for him,he was just in time for the bus.幸运的是,他及时赶上了公共汽车。
[快速闪记]on time 准时;按时at a time 一次;每次at one time 曾经;一度;同时at times 有时;偶尔at no time 决不in no time 马上;立刻2.give birth to 产生;分娩To our great joy,my sister-in-law gave birth to a baby boy.使我们大为高兴的是,我嫂子生了个男孩。
[快速闪记]at birth 出生时by birth 天生地;生来;在血统上3.in one's turn 轮到某人;接着When it was in my turn,I was too excited to speak.当轮到我时,我激动地都说不出话来了。
Unit3-Unit4课文语法填空+课文原句翻译外研版必修第三册
外研版必修第三册unit3+unit4课文语法填空+课文原句翻译unit3Ⅰ.After reading the passage,please fill in the following blanks.Dr Richard Fairhurst,1._______ new book The Ne w Age of In v ention has just been published,has been interviewed.The following is what he tells us.There have been golden ages of invention throughout history.In Ancient China,there 2.________(be) the four great inventions:gunpowder,papermaking,printing and the compass.They changed the world forever.And now we are in the great new age of technology,when most of the new great 3._________(invention) are tech-based.For example,advances in virtual 4._________(real),wearable tech and the flexible battery have been made.5._______ addition,important advances 6._________(make) in medicine and environmental science thanks to increasing computer power.New inventions like 3D printers have been used to make replacement hearts and bone parts.What’s more,it’s possible 7.________(create) an intelligent walking house.Most inventions start with 8._________(recognise) a problem that needs 9.___ solution.But what remains 10.________(importance) is that we have an incredible desire to think and create,which is the real spirit of invention.1.whose2.were3. inventions4. reality5. In6. have been made7. to create8. recognising9. a 10.importantⅡ.请快速背诵下列课文原句1.而现在,我们发现自己正处在伟大的科技新时代。
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必修三、四单句语法填空题1. For the Japanese festival Obon, people should go to clean graves and light incense__________ memory of their ancestors2. On Halloween, children might play a trick ______those who don’t give them any sweets.3. In the USA, Columbus Day is in memory of the _______ (arrive) of Christopher Columbus in the New World.4. Halloween is now a children’s festival, _________ they can dress up and go to theirneighbours’ homes to ask for sweets.5. The most _________ (energy) and important festivals are the ones that look forward to theend of winter and to the coming of spring.6. In European countries, on Harvest and Thanksgiving festivals, people will usually decoratechurches and town halls _____flowers and fruit.7. On the Spring Festival people love to get ______ to eat, drink and have fun ______each other.8. The country of Japan, ________(cover) with cherry tree flowers, looks as _______ it iscovered with pink snow.9. You should ___________ (apology) to him for what you said to him last night.10. Some people hold the _________ (believe) that buying cars for personal use can helpdevelop motor industry in our country.11. To make members of a team perform better, the trainer first of all has to know their strengthsand ___________ (weak).12. At this moment, they see a penniless young man ________ (wander) on the pavementoutside their house.13. It is Henry Adams, an American businessman, _____ is lost in London and does not know____ he should do.14. ______ a matter of fact, I landed in Britain______ accident.15. Towards nightfall I found myself___________ (carry) out to sea by a strong wind.16. The next morning I'd just about to give myself up for lost _____ I ________ (spot) by a ship.17. The fact is _________ I earned my passage by working as an unpaid hand, which accounts______ my appearance.18. Why do you think he can’t do well in the exam? _____ the contrary, he is quite able to.19. The waiter asked Henry ______a rude manner what was there to wait for.20. The fellow Henry spoke to makes no answer at first, looks him up and down, notices that heis almost ______ rags.21. It is ___________ (obviously) that he won?t come to our party without being invited.22. Wang Peng sat in his empty restaurant ______ (feel) very frustrated.23. Wang Peng thought of his mutton, beef and bacon ________ (cook) in the hottest finest oil.24. His cola was sugary and cold, and his ice cream was made of milk, cream and delicious fruit.“Nothing could be ______ (good),” he thought.25. I don’t want to upset you, but I found your menu so ________ (limit) that I stopped worryingand started advertising the _________ (beneficial) of my food.26. To tell you _______ truth, he is a boy who likes telling _______lie.27. Many millions of years later, the first ____________ (extreme) small plants began toappear on the surface of the water.28. They produced young generally by _____ (lay) eggs29. Last month I had a chance to pay a visit _________ the moon.30. _________ than take the aeroplane all the way, they decided to fly to Vancouver and thentake the train west to east across Canada.31. ________ (go) eastward, you’ll pass mountains and thousands of lakes and forests,32. Some people have the idea ______ you can cross Canada in less than five days, but theyforget the fact ______Canada is 5,500 kilometers from coast to coast.33. It is so wet there that the trees are extremely tall, some _________ (measure) over 90 metres.34. The boy has a gift ________music and promises to be a musician in the future .35. This is one of the most exciting theme parks that I (have) visited, and Lily is the onlyone of the cleverest students who (have) worked out the problem.36. More than one person (have) seen the explosion.37. Between the two rows of trees (stand) the teaching building.38. It is worth (visit) this wonderful marine park with only 80 yuan.39. No one can escape (punish) by the law if he breaks the law.40. King devoted himself to (fight) for the freedom for the black.41. In order to keep warm, we had the fire (burn) all night.42. The temple (stand) on top of the hill was built in the Ming Dynasty.43. The man noticed the thief (slip) into the house.44. It is said that there are 68 taxi drivers (study) English for the 2008 Olympic Games,but in fact there are more.45. In communication sometimes body language is more important than______ (speak) English.46. Sometimes unknown things appear ________ ( mystery) to us.47. The price of _____________ (admit) to this museum has risen 10 yuan.48. The student was punished for his bad ______________ (behave).49. _____ (fortune), Chaplin and his friend didn’t find any gold but were caught in a snowstorm.50. She has made great _______ (achieve) in observing and recording the daily activities of these animals.51. Lin Qiaozhi was a ________________ (special) in women’s diseases.52. Tom or his brothers (are) waiting in the hall.53. About three—fourths of the earth’s surface(be) covered with water and three—fifths ofworkers here (be) women.54. The task of this class is (practice) the idioms.55. The lost boy was last seen (play) near the bank of the river.56. Hearing the ____ (encourage) news, the students gave out__________ (excite) shouts.非常重要,请同学们认真对待1. in2. on3. arrival4. when5. energetic6. with7. together ; with8. covered; if/though9. apologize 10. belief 11.weakness 12. wandering 13. who; what 14. As ;by 15. carried16. when; was spotted 17. that; for 18. on 19. in 20. in 21. obvious 22. feeling 23. cooked 24. better 25. limited; benefits26. the; a 27. extremely 28. laying 29. to30.Rather31. Going 32. that; that 33. measuring 34.for 35. have; has36. have 37. stands 38. visiting 39. being punished 40. fighting41. burning 42.standing 43. slipping 44. studying 45. spoken46.mysterious 47. admission 48. behaviour49. Unfortunately 50. achievement51. specialist 52. are 53. is; are54. practicing 55.playing 56. encouraging; excited。