2018高考英语一轮复习教案:5.1(b)经典句型 含答案

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2018高三英语(浙江专版)一轮复习(教师用书)第1部分必修5Unit1GreatscientistsWord版含答案

2018高三英语(浙江专版)一轮复习(教师用书)第1部分必修5Unit1GreatscientistsWord版含答案

Unit 1Great scientists[核心词汇]1.characteristic n.特征;特性2.defeat v t.打败;战胜;使受挫n.失败3.attend v t.照顾;护理;出席;参加4.cure v t.& n.治愈;痊愈;治疗5.challenge n.挑战v t.向……挑战6.absorb v t.吸收;吸引;使专心7.suspect v t.认为;怀疑n.被怀疑者;嫌疑犯8.blame v t.责备;谴责n.过失;责备9.link v t.& n.连接;联系10.handle n.柄;把手v t.处理;操纵[拓展词汇]11.conclude v t.&v i.结束;推断出→conclusion n.结论;结束12.analyse v t.分析→analysis n.分析13.expose v t.暴露;揭露;使曝光→exposed adj.无遮蔽的;无保护的;风险高的14.pollute v t.污染;弄脏→pollution n.污染→polluted adj.污染的,被弄脏的15.announce v t.宣布;通告→announcement n.通知;宣告16.instruct v t.指示;教导;命令→instructor n.教员;传授者→instruction n.用法说明;操作指南→instructive adj.有教育意义的17.construct v t.建设;修建→construction n.建设;建筑物18.contribute v t.&v i.捐献;贡献;捐助→contribution n.捐献;贡献;捐助19.reject v t.拒绝;不接受;抛弃→rejection n.拒绝;抛弃20.caution n.小心,谨慎→cautious adj.小心的,谨慎的1.put forward 提出2.expose...to... 使显露;暴露3.make sense 讲得通;有意义4.be to blame 应受谴责,应负责任5.cure...of... 治愈某人的……(疾病) 6.draw a conclusion 得出结论7.link...to... 将……和……联系或连接起来8.apart from 除……之外;此外9.be strict with 对……严格的10.contribute to 有助于;促成3.have his work finished on time4.can you realize your dream点释5个考纲单词conclude vt.& vi.结束;推断出;断定;达成[小试身手] 用conclude 的适当形式填空①He (conclude)from their remarks that they were not in favour of the plan.(牛津词典)他从他们的话语中推断出他们不赞同此项计划。

2018高考英语一轮复习教案:5.1(b)经典句型 含答案

2018高考英语一轮复习教案:5.1(b)经典句型 含答案

2018(江苏)高考英语一轮复习教案:5.1(b)经典句型江苏高考英语一轮复习教案:5.1(b)经典句型●模块五 Unit 1一、高考能力提升练习【一】阅读理解阅读下列短文, 从给的四个选项(A、B、C和D) 中, 选出最佳选项。

Do you want to get home from work knowing you have made a real difference in someone's life?If yes,don't care about sex or age!Come and join us,then you'll_make_it!Position:V olunteer Social Care Assistant (No Pay with Free Meals)Place:ManchesterHours:Part TimeWe are now looking for volunteers to support people with learning disabilities to live active lives!Only 4 daysleft.Don't miss the chance of lending your warm hands to help others!Role:You will provide people with learning disabilities with all aspects of their daily lives.You will help them to develop new skills.You will help them to protect their rights and their safety.But your primary concern is to let them know they are valued.Skills and Experience Required:You will have the right values and great listening skills.You will be honest and patient.You will have the ability to drive a car and to communicate in fluent written and spoken English since you'll have to help those people with different learning disabilities.Previous care-related experience will be a great advantage for you.1.The text is meant to ________.A.leave a noteB.send an invitationC.present a documentD.carry an advertisement2.What does the underlined part mean?A.You'll make others' lives more meaningful with this job.B.You'll arrive home just in time from this job.C.You'll earn a good salary from this job.D.You'll succeed in getting this job.3.The volunteers' primary responsibility is to help people with learning disabilities ________.A.to get some financial supportB.to properly protect themselvesC.to learn some new living skillsD.to realize their own importance4.Which of the following can first be chosen as a volunteer?A.The one who can drive a car.B.The one who has done similar work before.C.The one who has patience to listen to others.D.The one who can use English to communicate.答案:【语篇解读】本文是一则广告。

高考英语一轮复习教案2.1(b)经典句型 含答案

高考英语一轮复习教案2.1(b)经典句型 含答案

2018(江苏)高考英语一轮复习教案:2.1(b)经典句型江苏高考英语一轮复习教案:2.1(b)经典句型●模块二 Unit 1一、高考能力提升练习【一】阅读理解Part of a research study,by scientists at McMaster university,which is ongoing into the influence of drinking milk after heavy weightlifting,has observed that milk helps exercisers burn more fat.The scientists took three groups of young men 18 to 30 years of age,56 in total,and put them through a strict,five-day-per-week weightlifting program over a 12-week period.Following their workouts,study participants drank either two cups of skim milk (脱脂奶),or a soy beverage with equivalent amounts of protein and energy,or a carbohydrate beverage (碳酸饮料) with an equivalent amount of energy.Upon the study’s conclusion,scientists observed that:the milk drinking group had lost nearly twice as much fat—two pounds—as those in the carbohydrate beverage group,who lost one pound of fat.Those drinking soy lost no fat.At the same time,the gain in muscle was much greater among the milk drinkers than either the soy or carbohydrate beverage participants.As published in the first stage of the study,the milk drinking group came out on top in terms of muscle gain with an estimated 40 percent or 2.5 pounds more muscle mass than the soy beverage drinkers.In addition,this group gained 63 percent or 3.3 pounds more muscle mass than the carbohydrate beverage drinkers.“I think the evidence is beginning to increase,”says Stuart Phillips—the leader of the study.“Milk may be best known for its calcium (钙) content in supporting bone health,but our research,an d later others’,can continually support milk’s ability to aid in muscle growth and also promote body fat k is the ideal post­workout drink for recreational exercisers and athletes alike.”1.According to the study,which is the best drink for exercisers to lose weight?A.Fruit juice. B.Soy beverage.C.Skim milk. D.Carbohydrate beverage.解析:细节理解题。

2018年高考英语一轮复习 Unit 5 Theme parks单元知识(含解析)新人教版必修4

2018年高考英语一轮复习 Unit 5 Theme parks单元知识(含解析)新人教版必修4

Unit 5 Theme parks1.★variousadj. 不同的;各种各样的。

☛There are various kinds of theme parks. 主题公园有不同的种类。

【拓展延伸】1.vary vt. 使不同,使多样化 vi. 变化vary from...to...在……到……之间变化vary with 随……变化vary in 在……方面变化2. variety n. 变化;多样性;种类a variety of/varieties of 各种各样的give variety to 使……丰富多彩☛The weather varies from hour to hour. 天气时时刻刻都在变化。

☛There are different varieties of plants in the garden. 花园里有各种各样的植物。

☛We should give variety to the program. 我们要把节目办得丰富多彩。

【特别注意】(1)a variety of/varieties of 后接可数名词作主语时,谓语动词用复数形式。

(2)the variety of +复数名词,意为"……的品种",作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。

☛A variety of toys are on show.各种各样的玩具在展销。

☛This rare variety of stamps is not easy to find.这种罕见的邮票不易找到。

1. 用上述短语的正确形式填空With the development of economy, there are ______________ goods in stores, ______________daily groceries to luxury goods, which greatly enriches people’s life. In addition, the goods ______________the season ______________variety andquantity.2. 单句语法填空①Opinions on this matter vary _____________ person_____________ person.②The variety of his books_____________ (be) astonishing.③A variety of books_____________ (be) on the desk.④More and more people choose to shop in a supermarket as it offers a great _____________ (vary) of goods.⑤The weather _____________ from very cold to quite mild.【答案】1. varieties of; varying from; vary with; in2. ①from; to ②is ③are④variety ⑤varied2. ★be famous for以……而闻名。

2018高考英语一轮复习教案:1.2(b)经典句型 含答案

2018高考英语一轮复习教案:1.2(b)经典句型 含答案

2018(江苏)高考英语一轮复习教案:1.2(b)经典句型江苏高考英语一轮复习教案:1.2(b)经典句型●模块一Unit 2一、高考能力提升练习【一】阅读理解I shall never forget the day when the earthquake took place.The time was about 5 o’clock in the afternoon and I was driving along the road to take my daughter from school.Our plan was to go swimming together.I had finished my work at 4 o’clock and then gone to the Post Office.Then I stopped off at a shop in order to get some fresh fruit.We liked to have some fruit to eat after our swim.I was driving along a high road on my way to my daughter’s school.Over my road was another road which was built like a bridge for cars coming to the other way.I was hungry so I put the bag of apples in the seat beside me and started to eat one.Suddenly I saw the cars in front of me start to move from side to side.Then my car started to shake!I didn’t know what was happening.Perhaps something had gone wrong with my car.I drove a little more slowly and then I stopped the car and at the same moment the road fell onto the car in front of me.I found myself in the dark.I couldn’t move.The bottom parts of both of my legs and my feet were hurting badly and I couldn’t move them.All around me was quiet.But above me I could hear shouts and a lot of noise.Then I memorized (记起) what had happened.I had been in an earthquake.For about two hours nobody came.Luckily I could reach the bag of apples,so at least I had plenty to eat.Then I heard people climbing towards me.A team of people had come to see if anyone was under the broken road.I called out,“I’m here!” I heard a shout.Soon a stranger climbed to the side of the road near my car.“How are you doing?” he asked.“Not too bad,” I said,“But my feet and legs feel as if they’re broken.”“We’ll have you out of there just as soon as we can.” They didn’t get me out until the next morning.I had been in my car for fourteen hours.1.When the earthquake took place,the writer was________.A.on his way to the Post Office B.stopping off at a shopC.doing some shopping D.under a road built like a bridge解析:从第二段最后一句话可知,当地震发生时,作者正开车行驶在一条像桥一样的路的下面。

高考英语一轮复习教案1.3(b)经典句型 含答案

高考英语一轮复习教案1.3(b)经典句型 含答案

2018(江苏)高考英语一轮复习教案:1.3(b)经典句型江苏高考英语一轮复习教案:1.3(b)经典句型●模块一Unit 3一、高考能力提升练习【一】阅读理解阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。

Two recent studies have found that punishment is not the best way to influence behavior.One showed that adults are much more cooperative if they work in a system based on rewards. Researchers at Harvard University in the United States and the Stockholm School of Economics in Sweden did the study.They had about two hundred college students play a version of the game known as the Prisoner’s Dilemma. The game is based on the tension (紧张气氛) between the interests (利益) of an individual and a group. The students played in groups of four. Each player could win points for the group, so they would all gain equally. But each player could also reward or punish each of the other three players, at a cost to the punisher.Harvard researcher David Rand says the most successful behavior proved to be cooperation. The groups that rewarded it the most earned about twice as much in the game as the groups that rewarded it the least. And the more a group punished itself, the lower its earnings were. The group with the most punishment earned twenty-five percent less than the group with the least punishment. The study appeared last month in the journal Science.The other study involved children. It was presented last month in California at a conference on violence and abuse. Researchers used intelligence tests given to two groups. More than eight hundred children aged two to four the first time they were tested. More than seven hundred children aged five to nine. The two groups were retested four years later, and the study compared the results with the first test. Both groups contained children whose parents used physical punishment and children whose parents did not. The study says the IQs--or intelligence quotients--of the younger children who were not spanked were five points higher than those who were. In the older group, the difference was almost three points. Murray Strauss from the University of New Hampshire worked with Mallie Paschall from the Pacific Institute for Research and Evaluation. Professor Strauss has written extensively about physicalpunishment of children. He says the more they are spanked, the slower their mental development. He also looked at average IQs in other nations and found them lower where spanking was more common. 1.Which could be the best title of the passage?A. PunishmentB. The Best Way to Influence Behavior.C. Punishment or Reward: Which Works Better on Behavior?D. Two Recent Studies.2.The underlined word “spanked” probably means______.A. wonB. punishedC. testedD. praised3.According to the passage, the researchers may agree the best way to influence behavior is______.A. rewarding good behaviorB. correcting bad behaviorC. punishing badly-behaved childrenD. praising well-behaved children试题分析:文章主要介绍了两项研究的过程和研究成果。

2018高考英语一轮复习教案:2.2(b)经典句型 含答案

2018高考英语一轮复习教案:2.2(b)经典句型 含答案

2018(江苏)高考英语一轮复习教案:2.2(b)经典句型江苏高考英语一轮复习教案:2.2(b)经典句型●模块二 Unit 2一、高考能力提升练习【一】阅读理解阅读下列短文, 从给的四个选项(A、B、C和D) 中, 选出最佳选项。

体裁:记叙文话题:公共服务时间:7分钟The world of taxi drivers is dominated by men.But there is one small taxi company in Delhi,where all the drivers and passengers are female.Women's safety is a hot topic in India at the moment,so it's proving a very popular service. “When I'm on the road driving our taxi I feel very proud,because this is the first taxi service only for women,”says 31-year-old Shanti Sharma,who is one of eight female drivers with a taxi service called Cabs for Women by Women. The last couple of months,since the rape and murder in the city of a college student travelling on a bus,have been particularly busy for her and her colleagues.“After this case,our workload has increased so much,” says Sharma.“Women who used other cab services are also turning to us now.”Most women in Delhi say they routinely face harassment(骚扰),and worse,especially on public transport. Sharma,a single parent with three daughters,has been working as a taxi driver since 2011,when the service was first set up,and it has changed her life.This is the first time that she has earned enough—about 250 a month—to supporther family.Of course,she and the other female taxi drivers are completely outnumbered by male cabbies.“When I park somewhere there are always men there and inevitably five or six of them get together and hang out,” she says.“I'm usually the only woman in the parking lot,so I just stay inside the car.”It's not much better when she is out on the road.Sharma says the male drivers give her a hard time.“As soon as they see a woman at the wheel they start honking(按喇叭) for no reason.They'll try to overtake you.I'm always worrying about how to avoid getting hit by someone.”The company behind Cabs for Women by Women,Sakha Consulting Wings,had a number of goals when it set up the service.It wanted to give women from poor backgrounds an opportunity to earn money.By putting women in charge of technologies,it also wanted to change people's attitudes,and open up boundaries for women.【语篇导读】德里一家出租车公司专门推出了女性司机只为女性乘客提供服务的Cabs for Women by Women 出租车业务。

2018(江苏)高考英语一轮复习教案:4.1(b)经典句型 含答案

2018(江苏)高考英语一轮复习教案:4.1(b)经典句型 含答案

2018(江苏)高考英语一轮复习教案:4.1(b)经典句型江苏高考英语一轮复习教案:4.1(b)经典句型●模块四 Unit 1一、高考能力提升练习【一】阅读理解I was working as a consultant in a beer company,helping the president and senior vice-presidents form and carry out their new planning projects.It was really a great challenge.At the same time,my mother was in the final stages of cancer.I worked during the day and drove 40 miles home to be with her every night.It was tiring and stressful,but it was what I wanted to do.My commitment was to continue to do excellent consulting during the day,even though my evenings were very hard.I didn’t want to bother the president with my situation,yet I felt someone at the company needed to know what was going on.So I told the vice-president of Human Resources,asking him not to share the information with anyone.A few days later,the president called me into his office.I thought he wanted to talk to me about one of the many issues we were working on.When I entered,he asked me to sit down.He faced me from across his large desk,looked at me in the eye and said,“I hear your mother is very ill.”I was totally caught by surprise and burst into tears.He just looked at me,let my crying subside (平息),and then gently said a sentence I will never forget:Whatever you need.That was it.His understanding and his willingness both to let me be in my pain and to offer me everything were qualities of sympathy that I carry with me to this day.1.When the author was working in a beer company,his mother________.A.was concerned about him B.drew the president’s a ttentionC.was seriously ill D.was proud of her son解析:由文章第二段可知,作者母亲的病已经到了癌症的晚期,可见病得很严重。

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2018(江苏)高考英语一轮复习教案:5.1(b)经典句型
江苏高考英语一轮复习教案:5.1(b)经典句型
●模块五 Unit 1
一、高考能力提升练习
【一】阅读理解
阅读下列短文, 从给的四个选项(A、B、C和D) 中, 选出最佳选项。

Do you want to get home from work knowing you have made a real difference in someone's life?
If yes,don't care about sex or age!Come and join us,then you'll_make_it!
Position:V olunteer Social Care Assistant (No Pay with Free Meals)
Place:Manchester
Hours:Part Time
We are now looking for volunteers to support people with learning disabilities to live active lives!Only 4 days left.Don't miss the chance of lending your warm hands to help others!
Role:
You will provide people with learning disabilities with all aspects of their daily lives.You will help them to develop new skills.You will help them to protect their rights and their safety.But your primary concern is to let them know they are valued.
Skills and Experience Required:
You will have the right values and great listening skills.You will be honest and patient.You will have the ability to drive a car and to communicate in fluent written and spoken English since you'll have to help those people with different learning disabilities.Previous care-related experience will be a great advantage for you.
1.The text is meant to ________.
A.leave a note
B.send an invitation
C.present a document
D.carry an advertisement
2.What does the underlined part mean?
A.You'll make others' lives more meaningful with this job.
B.You'll arrive home just in time from this job.
C.You'll earn a good salary from this job.
D.You'll succeed in getting this job.
3.The volunteers' primary responsibility is to help people with learning disabilities ________.
A.to get some financial support
B.to properly protect themselves
C.to learn some new living skills
D.to realize their own importance
4.Which of the following can first be chosen as a volunteer?
A.The one who can drive a car.
B.The one who has done similar work before.
C.The one who has patience to listen to others.
D.The one who can use English to communicate.
答案:
【语篇解读】本文是一则广告。

广告中招募志愿者,帮助智障人,让智障人意识到他们的重要性。

1.D解析:考查推理判断。

从文中Position,Place,Hours,Role以及Skills and Experience Required 的相关信息可知,短文为广告。

2.A解析:考查句意理解。

从文章中的“Do you want to get home from work knowing you have made a real difference in someone's life”以及第二段中的“If yes,don't care about sex or age!Come and join us, then you'll_make_it”可知,you'll make it意为“参加广告中的志愿工作,你将让别人的生活更有意义”。

3.D解析:考查细节理解。

根据文中Role部分的“But your primary concern is to let them know they are valued”可知,志愿者的基本工作是让智障人意识到他们的重要性。

4.B解析:考查细节理解。

根据文中Skills and Experience Required部分的“Previous care­related expe rience will be a great advantage for you”可知,以前有类似工作经历的人优先。

【二】短文改错
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两赴,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(八),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均限一词。

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