人教版 高中英语 必修四 Unit 2-单元要点回扣
人教新课标高中英语必修4Unit2重点知识点汇总

人教新课标高中英语必修 4 Unit2重点知识点汇总Unit 2 Working the Land核心词汇1.struggle v.挣扎;努力;拼搏;斗争n. (为争取自由、政治权利等而进行的)斗争,奋斗【常用结构】struggle with 与……斗争struggle for 为争取……而斗争struggle against 与……斗争;为反对……而斗争struggle to do sth. (=make great efforts to do sth.) 努力做某事feet 挣扎着站起来struggle to one’sShe struggled to keep back the tears. 她努力忍住泪水。
It was a hard struggle to get my work done on time.为使工作按时完成, 我做了一番努力。
【易混辨析】struggle/fightstruggle 指较长时间的、激烈的斗争,往往指肉体及精神上的战斗。
fight 意为“搏斗,打斗,打架”,表示“斗争”时,包含体力和勇猛的因素。
2.expand v.扩大;扩展;增加;增长;(使)膨胀;阐述;使变大【常用结构】expand...into... 将……扩展/发展成……expand on 阐述;详谈He is thinking of expanding his business.他在正考虑扩大他的生意。
population expanded by 12%.In ten years the c ity’s十年之中,该市人口增加了百分之十二。
【联想拓展】expansion n.展开;膨胀;扩展expansive a dj.广阔的;易膨胀的【易混辨析】expand/extend/spread/stretchexpand 意为“展开,扩大”,不仅指尺寸的增加,还可指范围和体积的扩大。
extend 意为“伸出,延伸”,指空间范围的扩大,以及长度,宽度的向外延伸,也可指时间的延长。
人教课标版高中英语必修4 Unit2_Reading_重难点词汇详解

Unit2 Reading 重难点词汇详解1. struggle n. &vi. 斗争;拼搏;努力教材原文Indeed, his sunburnt face and arms and his slim, strong body are just like those of millions of Chinese farmers, for whom he has struggled for the past five decades. 的确,他那被太阳晒黑的脸庞和手臂以及他那瘦削而结实的身躯,就跟其他千百万中国农民一样,在过去50年里,他一直在努力帮助他们。
经典例句①After 6 years’ struggle, people in Wenchuan are living a normal life now.经过六年的努力,现在的汶川人民的生活步入了正轨。
②We've all been there: in a lift, in line at the bank or on an airplane, surrounded by people who are, like us, deeply focused on their smartphones or, worse, struggling with the uncomfortable silence. 我们都有过这样的经历:在电梯里,在银行排队,或者在飞机上,周围都是像我们一样深切专注智能手机的人,或者,更糟糕的是,在令人不安的沉默中挣扎。
③They had to struggle for their lives against weather and wild animals.为了生存,他们必须和天气和野兽做斗争。
④There were no signs of a struggle at the murder scene.凶杀现场没有搏斗痕迹。
人教版高中英语必修四unit2知识点归纳复习总结

人教版高中英语必修四Unit 2 Working the landSection A Warming Up, Pre-reading, Reading and Comprehending问题导学SummaryLanguage PointsI.重点单词1. struggle vt. & vi. 斗争;拼搏;努力;艰难地行进;吃力地进行n. 斗争;拼搏;努力; 困难拓展:①struggle for为……斗争②struggle against同……作斗争③struggle to one's feet 挣扎着站起来④struggle to do sth 努力去做某事⑤a struggle 一件难事”经典例句:①We must struggle with/against all kinds of difficulties.我们必须与各种困难作斗争。
②They are struggling for their freedom and equality.他们正在为自由和平等而奋斗。
③The old lady struggled to her feet in the end.最终,老太太挣扎着站起来了。
④Li Hua struggled for months to find a job as a typist but he had no luck.李华苦苦奋斗几个月想找一个打字员的工作,但是没有结果。
⑤Growing up has always been a struggle.成长总是艰苦的。
⑥The children made so much noise that I had to struggle to be heard.孩子们吵吵的太厉害了,我得尽力才能让他们能听到我说的话。
知识运用:①She is struggling (seize) the only chance to survive.②He was walking along the street when he saw a woman (struggle) with a large box.③They had to struggle their lives the weather and wild animals.④The poor girl has to struggle cancer.⑤It is (一件不容易的事)for Jack to get ready in such a short time. 【答案】①to seize②struggling ③for; against ④against/with ⑤a struggle2. hunger n. 饥饿;欲望vt. & vi. (使)饥饿拓展:①have a hunger for=be hungry for渴望得到②hunger for/after渴望得到③die of hunger 死于饥饿④hungry adj. 饥饿的⑤go hungry 挨饿经典例句:①Children have a strong hunger for knowledge.孩子们有强烈的求知欲。
2020-2021学年英语人教版必修4课件:Unit 2 Section Ⅴ 单元要点复习

3.This special strain of rice makes it possible to produce 20% more of the crop in the same fields.
这种特殊的稻种使得同样的田地的产量增加 20%成为可能。 4.Using his hybrid rice, farmers are producing harvests twice as large as before. 用他的杂交水稻种子,农民们种出的粮食比以前多了一倍。
5.Crops such as peas or soybeans put important minerals back into the soil, making it ready for crops such as wheat or corn that need rich and fertile soil.
9. make a difference 造成差异,很重要 10. keep in mind 牢记在心 11. cause damage to 对……造成危害 12. in addition 再者,还有 13. turn to 转向;求助于;翻书到
►重点句式 1.Have you ever grown any plants? If so ,what did you do to grow them? If not ,what kind of plant would you like to try growing? 你曾经种过植物吗?如果种过的话,你是怎样种的?如果没 有的话,你愿意尝试种哪种植物? 2.Yuan Longping grows what is called super hybrid rice. 袁隆平种植的是被称为“超级杂交水稻”的稻种。
高中英语Unit2IconicAttractions单元重点回顾课件新人教版选择性必修第四册

Ⅱ.重点短语 1.__o_v_e_r_t_h_e_s_c_h_o_o_l _h_o_li_d_a_y_s___在学校假期期间 2.__s_u_c_h_a_s__例如 3.__o_n_t_h_e_o_t_h_e_r_h_a_n_d__另一方面 4.__b_e_n_a_t_iv_e__to___原产于…… 5.__b_e_m__a_d_e_f_r_o_m_由……制成 6.be convinced that… ___相__信__…__…____
18.__a_rr_o_w___ n. 箭;箭头 19.__e_n_ti_tl_e____ vt. 给……命名(或题名);使享有权利
→___e_n_ti_tl_e_m_e_n_t___ n. 授权;应得权益;命名、被定名 →___e_n_ti_tl_e_d___ adj. 题名为,书名叫作……;有资格的 20.__d_iv_e___ vi. & n. 潜水;跳水;俯冲 21.__fr_e_e_d_o_m___ n. 自由;不受……影响的状态 →___fr_e_e____ adj. 自由的;自主的 22.__d_o_m_a_i_n__ n. 领域;领土;范围
如果你想抱考拉,你必须去某些有执照的动物园,在那里动物专家 确保每一次选择的考拉在良好的状态下与人类接触,并且它们被控制在 有限的时间和有限的频率之内。
6.My favourite is a little creature __c_a_ll_e_d_t_h_e_T_a_s_m_a_n_i_a_n_d_e_v_i_l ___. 我最喜欢的是一种叫塔斯马尼亚恶魔的小生物。 7.__W__h_i_le__ it may lay eggs in a nest like a bird, it’s really a primitive mammal, with a unique biology. 虽然它可能像鸟一样在巢中产卵,但它确实是一种原始哺乳动物, 具有独特的生物学特性。
人教版高中高一英语必修4(四)各单元重点知识点归纳

人教版高中高一英语必修4(四)各单元重点知识点归纳Unit1 Women of achievement重要词汇拓展1 welfare n 福利事业,福利2 achievement n.成就,功绩→achieve v.达到,完成,实现3. specialist n.专家,专业工作者→special adj.特殊的,专门的→specialize vi.专攻,专门从事4. project n.方案, 计划,, 设计,工程, 企业, 事业,科研项目; 课外自修项目vi. ①伸出, 突出②设想自已处身于(into)5. connection n.连接,关系→connect v.连接6. condition n. 状况(不可数),条件(可数),环境(复数)on no condition 决不anization n.组织,机构,团体organize—vt.组织;筹备, 成立; 使加入工会,使有条理8.behave v.举止,表现→behavior n.行为,举止9. shade n.阴凉处v.遮住光线10.▲ worthwhile adj.值得的,值得做的It is worthwhile doing sth./ to do sth.worth adj.值……,值得……be worth doingworthy adj.值得做的,可尊敬的be worthy of sth/ being done be worthy to be done11. observe v.观察,观测,遵守→observation n.观察,观测12. respect v./n.尊敬,尊重,敬意→respectable adj.值得尊敬的,正派的,体面地→respectful adj.有礼貌的,恭敬的13. argue .v.争论,辩论→argument n.争论,辩论argued-adj 引起争论的14.entertainment-n 款待,娱乐entertain-v 款待;招待,娱乐,抱有,怀着(想法、疑问)15. crowd n.人群,观众v.挤满,使拥挤→crowded adj.拥挤的16. inspire v.鼓舞,激发→inspired adj.受到鼓舞的,有灵感的→inspiring adj.鼓舞人的→inspiration n.鼓舞,灵感17 support v.支持,拥护→supporter n.支持者,拥护者18.refer-vi 谈到,查阅,参考19.intend v.计划,打算→intention n.打算,目的,意图20.considerate adj.考虑周到的→consider v.考虑,认为→consideration n考虑,体谅→considering prep考虑到21.kind adj 仁慈的,和善的,友爱的kindness –n 仁慈,好意,善良22.deliver v.递送,生(小孩),接生,发表(演讲等)→delivery n.投递,交货,分娩23.modest adj 谦虚的,谦让的,适度的重点短语梳理1 devote…to (doing) sth.把…奉献给devote oneself to致力于,献身于be devoted to专心致志于2 human beings 人类3 move off 离开,启程,出发4 lead a…life 过着……的生活5 crowd in 涌上心头,涌入脑海6 look down on/ upon 蔑视,瞧不起7 refer to 查阅,参考,谈到(其中,to为介词)8 by chance 碰巧,凑巧9. come across 偶遇,碰见10. carry on 继续,坚持carry out 实行,执行,完成11. be dressed in 穿着… dress as 打扮成…12.fight for 为….而战fight against 与…战斗13.put to death判死刑14. co ncern oneself with…关注… 注意…15.intend to do sth./ doing sth. 打算做某事16. in the shade of 在…的树荫下,在…的庇护下17.gain doctor’s degree 获得博士学位18. be considered as 被看做….19.take turns to do sth 采取步骤做某事20.do research on… 做…方面的研究21.mean to do 打算做某事mean doing 意味着22. by now 直到现在重点句型再现1 She spent years observing and recording their daily activities. 她花去多年的时间观察和记录它们的日常活动。
人教新课标:必修4 Unit2 单元重点辅导

人教新课标:必修4 Unit2 单元重点辅导人教新标:必修4 Unit2 单元重点辅导一、日常口语突破建议与应答①—H abut ging ut fr a al after lass?下后出去散步好吗?—I‘d prefer t sta at he beause it is raining 因天下雨,我宁愿呆在家里。
②—uld u rather g t the vie tnight ith us?你愿意今晚和我们一起去看电影吗?—I thin I‘d better l after si father at he 我想最好还是在家照顾生病的父亲。
二、核心单词例析1 struggle vi ≈ vt 努力,拼搏,斗争struggle t d sth (=ae great effrts t d sth)努力做某事…he has struggled fr the past five deades t help the他在过去0年一直在努力帮助他们。
She struggled t eep ba the tears 她努力忍住泪水。
搭配:struggle fr争夺;struggle ith /against同……斗争2 equip vi ≈ vt 使(某人)具备条;装备,配备(1)equip sb fr/t d sth使某人具备做某事的条,使某人能够做某事ur training ill equip u fr ur future b 你的训练使得你能够胜任将的工作。
ur eduatin ill equip u t earn a gd living 你受的教育能够使你能谋上好生计。
(2)equip…ith…用……装备……He equipped his bie ith a head light 他给自行车装上了前灯。
e shuld equip ur hildren ith a gd eduatin 我们应让孩子应到良好的教育。
人教版高中英语必修四unit2单元知识点复习总结

人教版高中英语必修四unit2单元知识点复习总结人教版高中英语必修四Unit2 Working the land教案VOCABULARY INew Words:Language points:1.sculpture n.[c] 雕塑(作品),雕刻(作品)n.[u] 雕塑艺术,雕刻艺术the art of shaping sth out of stone v (= sculpture)sculptor n.[c]e.g. As a sculptor , Michelangelo sculptured a lot of works, and left us with various sculptures.2. craft n. (a job or trade needing) skill, especially with your handse.g. the ancient craft of making windowscraftsman n. a person who is skilled in a craft3. workshop n. a room or area in a factory, where heavy repairs and jobs on machines are done4. leading adj. most important, chief, miana leading role in the film 主角e.g. He is one of the leading writers of that time.他是那个时代最杰出的作家之一。
5. satisfy vt. (a). to please sb. by giving them sth. they want or need 使感到满意e.g. He tried to satisfy her by promising that he would buy her a new car.It is impossible to satisfy everyone. 不可能使每个人多满意的。
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comment n. 26.________
评论;议论 表达意见;作出评论 无可奉告!
vi. & vt. (1)No comment!
make comments/a comment about/on... 对„„加以评论 (2)comment on...
浏览;略读 总结;摘要;概要 国籍 工作;职业;占领 占领
occupy vt.
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Ⅱ 重点短语
thanks to 1.__________ rid...of 2._________
get/be rid of
幸亏;由于;因为 使„„摆脱或除去 摆脱;除去 对„„感到满意 对„„感到满意 对做„„感到满意
vt. & vi. (1)have a hunger for die of hunger
十年;十年期 特级的;超级的 产量;输出 饥饿;欲望 (使)饥饿 渴望 死于饥饿
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(2)hunger to do sth. hunger for/after (3)hungry adj. go hungry
lead a happy/simple/hard life 过着幸福/简朴/艰难的生活
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focus on 7._________
concentrate on pay attention to put one’s heart into sth.
集中(注意力、精力等)于 集中(注意力、精力等)于 注意 全神贯注于某事 盛产 使„„免受(影响、伤害等); 使„„不含(有毒物)
root n. 27._____
对„„发表评论 根;根源
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skim vt. 28._____ summary n. 29._________ nationality n. 30.____________ occupation n. 31.___________
be rich in 8.___________ keep...free from/of 9.____________________
free from/of
无„„的;免除„„的; 不受„„约束的
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Ⅲ 重点句型 1.if so 意为“如果是这样的话”,是 if 引导的条件状语从句的 省略形式 If so, what did you do to grow them? 【仿写】 这个周日你有空吗?如果有,我们去野营吧。
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regret vt. 17._______
遗憾;惋惜 遗憾;懊悔
n.
(1)regret doing/having done 后悔做了某事(表示已经做过的事情) regret to do 因要做某事而感到遗憾 (表示将要做的事情) regret thatclause (2)to one’s regret
(2)would rather have done
build up 5._________ lead to 6.________
本来想做„„未实现 逐渐增强;建立;开发 导致;造成(后果);通向„„ 引导某人去„„(地方);给某人带路 引导某人做某事
lead sb.to... lead sb. to do sth.
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Ⅰ 重点单词
statistic 1.__________ n. sunburnt adj. 2._________ struggle vi. & n. 3._________
struggle with/against struggle for struggle to do sth. struggle to one’s feet
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reduce vt. 24._______
减少;减缩 减少/降低/缩小„„到„„ 减少/降低/缩小了„„ 增加到„„ 增加了„„ 画底线标出;强调
(1)reduce...to... reduce...by... (2)increase to increase by
渴望做某事 渴望得到„„ 饥饿的 挨饿 引起烦恼的;令人不安的 打扰;使烦恼 心烦意乱的;烦恼的
disturbing adj. 8.___________
disturb vt. disturbed adj.
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expand vt. & vi. 9._______
twice as large as The population of our hometown is nearly _________________
that of yours.
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6.have/has been doing 现在完成进行时 Recently, however, scientists have been finding that longterm use of these fertilizers can cause damage to the land and, even more dangerous, to people’s health. 【仿写】 ——你们找到昨天在山中失踪的夫妇了吗?
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Ⅳ 话题写作 根据要求运用本单元所学知识完成下面小作文,并背诵成文。 1.前几年他拼命挣钱,很少跟家人在一起。(struggle) 2.这使得他妻子要跟他分手。(lead to) 3.他后悔没跟家人多交流。(regret) 4. 因此, 他把注意力集中在跟家人构建和谐关系上。 (therefore; build up) 5. 多亏他的努力, 妻子现在对他很满意。 (thanks to; be satisfied with sb.) 6.如果让他对过去几年自己做的事情作出评论的话,他会说, 如果有可能, 多花点时间跟家人待在一起。 (make comments on)
If so let’s go camping. Will you be free this Sunday? ______,
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2.what is called...“所谓的„„”,what 引导名词性从句 Yuan Longping grows what is called super hybrid rice. 【仿写】 众所周知,我们生活在所谓的信息时代。
make it difficult to carry . It was small but heavy enough to _________________________
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5.倍数的表达 Using his hybrid rice, farmers are producing harvests twice as large as before. 【仿写】 我们家乡的人口是你们家乡人口的将近两倍。
——没有,但是自从那以后,我们一直在尽力和他们取得联系。 —Did you find the missing couple in the mountain yesterday? have been trying to get in touch with them ever —No, but we _________________ since.
(1)expand...into... expand into... expand on sth. (2)expansion n.
使变大;伸展 把„„扩展/发展成„„ 发展成/扩大成„„ 细说(阐述)„„ 扩大,膨胀 循环;流传 循环
circulate vt. & vi. 10.__________
to land on the moon in July, Neil Armstrong was the first man ___________________
1969.
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4.make it+adj.+to do This special strain of rice makes it possible to produce 20% more of the crop in the same fields. 【仿写】 它虽然小,但很重,不易携带。
营养;滋养;食物 矿物;矿石 发现;发觉 发现;发觉 焦点;中心点 集中;聚焦 集中(注意力、精力等)于
discover vt.
focus n. 23.______
vt. (1)focus on
focus one’s attention/eyes/energy on... 集中注意力/目光/精力于„„ (2)the focus of attention/concern 注意力/关注的焦点
(常用 pl statistics)数据;统计; 统计数字;统计资料 晒黑的 斗争;拼搏;努力 与„„作斗争 努力争取„„;为„„而斗争 努力做某事 挣扎着站起来
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decade n. 4._______ super adj. 5.______ output n. 6._______ hunger n. 7._______
be satisfied with 3.__________________