高考英语最新情态动词知识点技巧及练习题附解析
高考情态动词讲解及习题（附答案）
高考情态动词讲解及习题（附答案）1may 可以will ，would （表意愿） need 需要 dare 敢 must 必须 have to 不得不shall ，should 应该（表义务） ought to 应该1.can ，could 的用法1.1表能力，有“能”、“会”、“能够”的意思例如：Can you drive a car? 你会开车吗？ -----Yes, I can. 我会。
-----No, I can't. 我不会。
1.2表允许，在口语中代替 may ，有“可以”的意思例如：Can I use your bike? 我可以用你的自行车吗？ 1.3表示可能性，常用于否定句和疑问句例如：Can it be true? 那会是真的吗？Today is Sunday. He can't be at school. 今天是星期天。
他不可能在学校里。
1.4过去式could 表示的语气更加委婉、客气例如：Could I come to see you tomorrow? 明天我可以来见你吗？1.5 can 和 be able to 的比较1) can 只有一般现在时和一般过去时两种时态(could)，其他时态要用be able to 的形式例如：I haven't been able to get in touch with her. 我一直没能和她联系上。
2) 通常can 和 be able to 可以互换例如：He will come if he can.如果可能的话，他一定会来。
2.may ，might 的用法2.1表示许可或征求对方的许可，有“可以”的意思。
例如：Youmay go now. 你可以走了。
May I use your computer? 我用一下你的电脑可以吗？ 2.2回答以may 开头的疑问句有如下表达法：例如：May I smoke here? 我可以在这儿抽烟吗？ -----Yes, you may. -----Yes, please. ------No, you can't. ------No, you mustn't. ------No, you'd better not.2.3表示猜测，通常只用于陈述句例如：You may be right. 你可能是对的。
高考英语情态动词知识点解析含答案
高考英语情态动词知识点解析含答案一、选择题1．—Life ____ be very hard for people living in the north of Canada as it is very cold there in winter.—Yes, the weather there _____ be as low as 60℃ below zero.A．must; can B．shall; must C．will; should D．has to; can 2．—Look at thes e tracks. It ________ be a wolf. I’m sure about it.—You are right! We have to be careful.A．may B．must C．can’t D．shouldn’t3．His opinion was shared by Chinese director Feng Xiaogang.“Some young actors are feminine （女性化的）and they _____ be more manly,” he s aid during the Shanghai International Film Festival in June 2017.A．can B．must C．may D．should4．For all of the diligent students here, I give you my promise: Work hard, and you ________ be rewarded!A．can B．need C．shall D．could5．Home is not just the place where you grow up. It ________ be a warm smile, a sincere hug, and a shoulder for you to cry on.A．must B．can C．will D．should6．She is shy and ________ the teacher’s question.A．dares not answer B．doesn’t dare to answerC．dare not to answer D．dares not to answer7．You ________ be Carol. You haven’t changed a bit after all these years.A．must B．can C．will D．shall8．--Is Jack still in hospital?--Yes. He _________ the bad food.A．wouldn’t eat B．shouldn’t eatC．wouldn’t have eaten D．shouldn’t have eaten9．I ______my examination easily but I made too many stupid mistakes.A．should pass B．could have passedC．had passed D．must have passed10．Skills like critical thinking and analysis ________ be found on the Internet, because they must be acquired in the context of facts.A．can’t B．needn’t C．mustn’t D．shouldn’t 11．Hurry up! Tom _______ for us at the gate.A．must wait B．must be waitingC．can be waiting D．must have waited12．I can’t thank you more, Tony. But for your timely warning, I into great trouble yesterday. A．had got B．got C．would have got D．would get 13．You ___________ a better mark, but you didn’t work hard.A．could have had B．would have had C．must have had D．must have14．He did not regret saying what he did but felt that he _________ it differently.A．could express B．would expressC．could have expressed D．must have expressed15．There are still 30 minutes ____, so we ____ hurry with lunch.A．going…needn’t B．to leave…don’t need C．leaving…needn’t to D．to go…needn’t16．—You look so tired. You________ late last night.—Yes. I had to to do an important report and stayed up till I completed it.A．should sleep B．must sleepC．should have slept D．must have slept17．(2018·天津) I can't find my purse. I___________ it in the supermarket yesterday, but I'm not sure.A．should leave B．must have leftC．might leave D．could have left18．The weather turned out to be fine yesterday. I ____________ the trouble to carry my umbrella with me.A．should have taken B．could have takenC．needn’t have taken D．mustn’t have taken19．Helen________ go on the trip with us, but she isn’t quite sure yet.A．shall B．may C．must D．can20．—Do you know where David is? I couldn’t find him anywhere.— Well. He ________ have gone far — his coat is still here.A．shouldn’t B．mustn’t C．can’t D．wouldn’t21．— Did Bob take the job in the supermarket? — No, but I think he _________.A．will have B．may have C．should have D．must have 22．We lost our way in that small village, otherwise we ________more places of interest yesterday.A．visited B．had visitedC．would visit D．would have visited23．He plays basketball very well. He_________ it a lot.A．may practise B．must practiseC．must have practised D．should have practiced24．I____________ go to a summer camp during the summer vacation, but I am not sure. A．might B．can C．must D．need25．It ___________ last night, for the road was very muddy.A．would have rained B．must have rained C．should have rained D．must rain【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。
高考英语情态动词技巧(很有用)及练习题
高考英语情态动词技巧(很有用)及练习题一、单项选择情态动词1．It has been announced that all the students ________ put on masks before going to school in case they are infected with SARS virus.A．shall B．will C．need D．may【答案】A【解析】【详解】【详解】考查情态动词。
句意：所有学生们应在去学校之前带上口罩以防感染非典病毒，这已经被宣布。
shall用于第二、第三人称，表示说话人给对方命令、警告、允诺或威胁，故选A 项。
2．According to a newly released regulation on online video services, no one _____ generate, release or spread fake news or information by using such technologies.A．can B．shall C．will D．may【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。
句意：根据最新发行的关于网络视频服务的规章，任何人都不可以使用此类技术生成、发行或者传播虚假消息。
A. can 能够，有时会；B. shall 一三人称表示征求对方意见；二三人称陈述句，表示允诺、威胁、恐吓或法律条文的规定。
C. will 意愿；D. may 也许，可能。
根据前面的regulation（规定）可知，本题选shall更加合理。
故选B。
3．Students ____ remain in their seats until all the papers have been collected according to the regulation.A．would B．shall C．will D．could【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。
高考英语新情态动词知识点
高考英语新情态动词知识点在高考英语中，情态动词一直是一个重要的语法知识点。
近年来，对于新情态动词的考查也逐渐增多。
新情态动词包括 ought to、have to、be supposed to 等，它们在用法和语义上都有其独特之处。
首先，我们来看看 ought to。
ought to 表示“应该”，语气比 should 稍强。
它常用于表示责任、义务或正确的做法。
例如：“You ought to study harder if you want to get good grades”（如果你想取得好成绩，你应该更努力学习。
）需要注意的是，ought to 的否定形式是 ought not to，疑问形式是将 ought 提前。
接着是 have to。
have to 强调由于外部的客观原因而“不得不”做某事。
它有人称、数和时态的变化。
比如：“I have to go now because it's getting late”（我现在得走了，因为天色已晚。
）“She had to stay athome yesterday because she was ill”（她昨天不得不待在家里，因为她生病了。
）与 must 不同，must 通常表示主观上的“必须”，而 have to 更侧重于客观上的无奈。
再来说说 be supposed to。
这个短语有多种含义，常见的有“应该；被期望”。
“You are supposed to arrive on time”（你应该准时到达。
）它还可以表示“本应；本该”，用来表示某事没有按照预期发生。
例如：“The train was supposed to leave at 9 o'clock, but it's delayed”（火车本该 9 点出发，但晚点了。
）在具体的语境中，这些新情态动词的运用需要我们仔细分辨。
比如，在表达建议时，ought to 可能更合适；在强调客观条件限制时，have to 更为准确；而 be supposed to 则在描述期望和规定方面用得较多。
高考英语高中英语情态动词解题技巧和训练方法及练习题(含答案)
高考英语高中英语情态动词解题技巧和训练方法及练习题(含答案)一、单项选择情态动词1．Mark ______ have hurried. After driving at top speed, he arrived half an hour early. A．needn’t B．wouldn’t C．mustn’t D．couldn’t【答案】A【解析】考查情态动词。
need’t have done 本不必要做某事，句意：迈克本不必要着急的。
他以全速驾驶后，他早到了半个小时。
wouldn’t不会，mustn’t禁止，couldn’t不可能，所以选A。
2．While it wasn’t the goal of the trip, I was rewarded with fresh insights, ones that ________ to me during the regular course of business.A．might never happen B．could never have happenedC．should not happen D．needn’t have ha ppened【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查虚拟语气。
句意：虽然这并不是这次旅行的目的，但我得到了一些新的领悟，那些领悟在我的日常生活中是本不可能发生的。
此处考查虚拟语气，“我得到新的领悟”发生在过去，故此处是与过去事实相反，应用could/might/would/need/should+have done，“本不可能发生”是could never have happened，故选B项。
【点睛】本题考查“情态动词+have done”的虚拟语气，其常用表达有：could have done本能做某事而未做couldn’t have done不可能做了某事should have done本应该做某事而未做shouldn’t have done本不应该做某事而做了would have done本会某事而未做wouldn’t have done本不会做某事而做了need have done本需要做某事而未做needn’t have done本不必要做某事而做了3．According to a newly released regulation on online video services, no one _____ generate, release or spread fake news or information by using such technologies.A．can B．shall C．will D．may【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。
高中英语情态动词常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析
高中英语情态动词常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析一、单项选择情态动词1．I often felt troubled in my teens and my grandma ________ comfort me, saying “Life is like that, dear”.A．would B．might C．should D．must【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。
句意：在我十几岁的时候，我经常感到烦恼，我的奶奶会安慰我说，“生活就是这样，亲爱的”。
此处是would+动词原形，表示“过去总是做某事”。
故选A。
2．—I feel a little nervous.—Take it easy. You __________ have difficulty passing the exam when you have prepared for it well.A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．may not D．shouldn’t【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。
句意：——我觉得有点紧张。
——不要着急。
当你准备充分时，通过考试应该不会有困难。
A. mustn’t禁止，不允许；B. needn’t不必；C. may not可能不会；D. shouldn’t不应该。
结合句意可知答案为D。
3．—It’s already 11 o’clock , and he ______ have been here half an hour ago.—Maybe he got caught in the rain.A．must B．ought toC．may D．can【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。
句意：已经11点了，他半小时前就该到了。
A. must have done必定做了…（表示对过去的推测）；B. ought to have done 本应该做的；C. may have done可能已经做过某事；D. can have done本来可以做的（但没有做），根据题意，故选B。
高考必刷题英语情态动词题含解析
高考必刷题英语情态动词题含解析一、单项选择情态动词1．The professor warned the students that on no account ________ use mobile phones in his class.A．should they B．they shouldC．dare they D．they dare【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查部分倒装和情态动词。
句意：这位教授警告学生们，在他的课堂上，决不应该使用手机。
on no account意为“决不”，否定词放在句首，句子使用部分倒装，排除B、D项；这里表示应该，故选A。
2．—I feel a little nervous.—Take it easy. You __________ have difficulty passing the exam when you have prepared for it well.A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．may not D．shouldn’t【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。
句意：——我觉得有点紧张。
——不要着急。
当你准备充分时，通过考试应该不会有困难。
A. mustn’t禁止，不允许；B. needn’t不必；C. may not可能不会；D. shouldn’t不应该。
结合句意可知答案为D。
3．—It’s already 11 o’clock , and he ______ have been here half an hour ago.—Maybe he got caught in the rain.A．must B．ought toC．may D．can【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。
句意：已经11点了，他半小时前就该到了。
A. must have done必定做了…（表示对过去的推测）；B. ought to have done 本应该做的；C. may have done可能已经做过某事；D. can have done本来可以做的（但没有做），根据题意，故选B。
高考英语语法词汇专项突破：02情态动词用法考点扫描+巩固练习+答案
高考英语语法词汇专项突破：02情态动词用法考点扫描+巩固练习+答案【要点速览】一、表力量的情态动词；二、表推想的情态动词；三、表必需的情态动词；四、表恳求允许的情态动词；五、表示对已经发生的事情的推想、责怪、懊悔、圆满等情态动词结构【高考真题呈现】【考例1】（2021年天津卷第一次）It used to be that you ___drive for miles here without seeing another person, but now there are houses and people everywhere.A．need B．should C．could D．must答案与解析：C。
考查情态动词推想功能。
A. need 需要；B. should 应当，理应如此；C. could 可能，表示对客观可能性的推想；D. must 肯定，必需。
依据前半句意思可知，表示的是对客观可能性的推想。
故选C。
句意：以前你可能在这里开了几英里，都没见过别人，但现在处处都是房子和人。
【考例2】（2021年天津卷其次次）---I honestly don't think I'm going to be admitted.---Wel1, you never know! You________ a better impression than you think.A. may have madeB. should have madeC. couldn't have madeD. needn't have made答案与解析：A。
考查情态动词推想用法。
A.may have made 可能；B.should have made本应当做；C.couldnt have made不行能做；D.needn't have made本不必做。
依据句意可知，此处表示的是有可能，故选A。
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高考英语最新情态动词知识点技巧及练习题附解析一、选择题1．Although you ______ find bargains in London, it’s not generally a cheap place to shop. A．should B．need C．must D．can2．——I called you last night, but no one answered.——Sorry, I____________ sleeping.A．need have been B．would have been C．must have been D．should have been 3．—What do you think of your boss?—He is easy-going most of the time, but sometimes he ________ be hard on us.A．should B．might C．can D．must4．They worked hard day and night during the next ten years ________ they ________ pay for the lost necklace.A．so…would B．so that…would C．in order that…could D．and…would 5．His opinion was shared by Chinese director Feng Xiaogang.“Some young actors are feminine （女性化的）and they _____ be more manly,” he said during the Shangh ai International Film Festival in June 2017.A．can B．must C．may D．should6．For all of the diligent students here, I give you my promise: Work hard, and you ________ be rewarded!A．can B．need C．shall D．could7．If you behave well from now on, you ___ have an Apple Watch for your 18th birthday. A．will B．shall C．can D．must8．You ________ be Carol. You haven’t changed a bit after all these years.A．must B．can C．will D．shall9．--Is Jack still in hospital?--Yes. He _________ the bad food.A．wouldn’t eat B．shouldn’t eatC．wouldn’t have eaten D．shouldn’t have eaten10．You ______ have carried all these parcels yourself. The shop would have delivered them if you had asked them.A．may not B．needn't C．can't D．mustn't 11．According to the latest rule, people _______sort household garbage into four categories. A．can B．shall C．may D．need12．What a pity! Considering his ability and experience, he ___________ it better.A．need have done B．must have doneC．can have done D．might have done13．You ___________ a better mark, but yo u didn’t work hard.A．could have had B．would have had C．must have had D．must have14．It was so noisy that we hear ourselves speak.A．couldn’t B．shouldn’tC．mustn’t D．needn’t15．Sir, you ____ be sitting in this waiting room. It is for women and children only. A．shouldn’t B．will C．won’t D．needn’t16．Mary is a bit shy and ____ a speech in public, which makes her lose the precious chance to do the voluntary job.A．dares not make B．doesn’t dare makeC．dare not to make D．dares not to make17．You ______ have been out last night, for all the lights in your room were not on.A．need B．must C．may D．should 18．(2018·天津) I can't find my purse. I___________ it in the supermarket yesterday, but I'm not sure.A．should leave B．must have leftC．might leave D．could have left19．AI will surely be a feature of future life, but it _____ be used responsibly and in a proper way. A．can B．need C．must D．will20．—I’m sorry, I ________ have been so rude to you that way.—Forget it, but I was a bit out of control yesterday.A．mustn’t B．shouldn’tC．couldn’t D．needn’t21．One of our rules is that every student _______ wear school uniform while at school. A．might B．couldC．shall D．will22．Helen________ go on the trip with us, but she isn’t quite sure yet.A．shall B．may C．must D．can23．Alt hough passing the driving test ________ be difficult now, it’s worth the efforts.A．need B．shallC．can D．should24．Word that you _________ enjoy a three-day holiday has come if you do complete the task on time.A．may B．should C．could D．shall25．—Isn’t that Ann’s husband over there?— No, it ________ be him —I’m sure he doesn’t wear glasses.A．must not B．can’t C．won’t D．may not【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】【详解】考查情态动词辨析。
句意：尽管你能在伦敦找到便宜货，但是一般不是购物便宜的地方。
A. should应该；B. need需要；C. must必须；D. can能。
can用在否定句和疑问句中可以表示具体的可能性，用在肯定句中表示理论上的可能性，本句中在伦敦可能能买到便宜货就是理论上的可能性，用can表示。
故选D。
2．C解析：C【解析】【详解】考查情态动词+have done。
句意：——我昨晚给你打电话了，但没人接。
——对不起，我一定是睡着了。
这里在对过去的一件事情进行推测。
固定结构：must have done表示对过去事情有把握的肯定推测。
故选C。
3．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查情态动词用法。
句意：——你觉得你的老板怎么样?——他大部分时间都很随和，但有时也对我们很严厉。
A. should应该；B. might可能；C. can能够；D. must必须。
此处表示客观可能性（客观原因形成的能力），应用can。
故选C。
4．C解析：C【解析】【详解】考查目的状语从句。
句意：在接下来的十年里，他们夜以继日地辛勤工作，为的是能够赔偿丢失的项链。
So that和in order that都能够引导目的状语从句，目的状语从句中一般带有情态动词can，could，may和might等，故选C项。
5．D解析：D【解析】【详解】考查情态动词词义辨析。
句意：中国导演冯小刚认同他的观点，并且在2017年6月份举行的上海国际电影节上说：“一些中国的轻年男演员有点女性化，他们应该更有男子气概些。
”A. can能够；B. must必须；C. may可能；D. should应该。
结合句意，此处考查should作为情态动词表示义务、责任、劝告、建议。
故选D项。
6．C解析：C【详解】考查情态动词。
句意：对于在座的所有勤奋的学生，我向你承诺：努力工作，你将获得回报！分析句子可知，promise有承诺、许诺之意，shall可用于第二、第三人称，表许诺，故选C。
7．B解析：B【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。
句意：如果你从现在起好好表现，你18岁生日时将得到一块苹果手表。
A. will将；B. shall应，会，将，必须；C. can可能，能够；D. must必须，一定。
根据for your 18th birthday可知此处情态动词有表示“允诺”之意，shall可表示“允诺”。