2015年职称英语考试综合类B级刺试题
2015年12月英语b级考试真题及答案
2015年12月英语b级考试真题及答案全文共3篇示例，供读者参考篇12015年12月英语B级考试真题及答案Part I Listening Comprehension（听力）Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question, there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.1. A) He has no taste for classical music.B) He thinks classical music is hard to learn.C) He prefers jazz to classical music.D) He knows nothing about classical music.2. A) The woman is a good swimmer.B) The man once saw a shark in the ocean.C) The man is too frightened to go swimming.D) They will stay at home and watch TV.3. A) Invite the new employee to dinner.B) Introduce the new employee to James.C) Prepare a report on the new employee.D) Welcome the new employee on James’s behalf.4. A) Studying for examinations.B) Writing a report for a seminar.C) Preparing for the class discussion.D) Reading a book on human relations.5. A) The man is allergic to flowers.B) The woman doesn’t like the flowers.C) The flowers are too expensive for the man.D) The flowers are a nice gesture.Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.Passage One6. A) To teach children about the importance of teamwork.B) To help children learn how to win at games.C) To provide a fun environment for children to play.D) To encourage children to try new sports.7. A) They can have fun and make friends playing games.B) They can improve their academic performance.C) They can learn to work together as a team.D) They can become professional athletes.Passage Two8. A) The way people dress.B) The seasons.C) The laws of physics.D) The functions of the brain.9. A) They can determine a person’s character.B) They ca n affect people’s behavior.C) They can influence people’s thinking.D) They can reveal a person’s social status.Passage Three10. A) Biological changes that happen in response to daylight.B) Biological changes that happen in response to darkness.C) The relationship between light and dark on human health.D) The health risks of too much exposure to daylight.11. A) Face the sun while sitting inside.B) Exercise regularly outdoors.C) Use bright lights indoors.D) Spend time in dark rooms.Section CDirections: In this section, you will hear 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, you will hear 4 questions. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.Conversation One12. A) She prefers shopping online.B) She is glad she went shopping.C) She doesn’t enjoy shopping.D) She doesn't have time for shopping.13. A) The man at the store was rude to the woman.B) The man at the store was helpful to the woman.C) The man at the store is a friend of the woman.D) The man at the store is t he woman’s husband.14. A) It is large and comfortable.B) It is cheap and easy to assemble.C) It is small but very expensive.D) It is difficult to fit the refrigerator in her house.15. A) Going out for dinner.B) Buying a new refrigerator.C) Watching a movie at home.D) Building a new house.Conversation Two16. A) The types of farming.B) The quality of the food.C) The price of the vegetables.D) The origin of the vegetables.17. A) They were planted indoors.B) They were grown in the shade.C) They were grown in a greenhouse.D) They were planted outdoors.18. A) They are organic vegetables.B) They are highly processed vegetables.C) They are genetically modified vegetables.D) They are locally grown vegetables.19. A) Its taste attracts more customers.B) Its delivery service is very fast.C) Its prices are much lower than its competitors.D) Its vegetables are famous all over the world.20. A) To buy some vegetables.B) To learn a new recipe.C) To sample some seasonal specials.D) To visit the farm where the vegetables are grown.Part II Reading Comprehension (40 minutes)Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them, there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneQuestions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage.The Benefits of Learning a Second LanguageThere are numerous benefits to learning a second language, many of which can strengthen your mental abilities, improve your communication skills, and provide an overall sense of achievement. From boosting brainpower to increased job prospects, the advantages of learning a second language are vast and varied.Very simply, learning a second language can broaden your horizons, both intellectually and culturally. It can provide a gateway into a new world of literature, film, and online content, allowing you to access a wealth of information and entertainment that you would otherwise not have been able to appreciate.Furthermore, learning a second language can improve your decision-making skills, as it forces you to stop and consider the meanings behind the words you use. This can make you a more careful thinker and help you to communicate more effectively.In terms of employment, speaking more than one language is always a valuable asset. It can increase your chances of finding a job in an increasingly globalized market. Employers are always looking for candidates who can bring an extra dimension to their companies, and being bilingual is an excellent way to stand out from the competition.The benefits of learning a second language are not limited to the practical, however. Learning a new language can also improve your mental health, as studies have shown that it can help to ward off dementia and other age-related mental illnesses. Taking up a second language can be both challenging and rewarding, and ultimately a way to give your brain a good workout.21. What does the author say about learning a second language?A) It can make you mentally stronger.B) It can enhance your physical health.C) It can undermine your decision-making skills.D) It can hinder international job prospects.22. What does the author suggest about learning a second language?A) It can isolate you from other cultures.B) It can limit your understanding of literature.C) It can enrich your life in various ways.D) It can distract you from practical skills.23. Why is it said that learning a second language can improve decision-making skills?A) It enables you to communicate more effectively.B) It encourages you to assess the meanings behind words.C) It forces you to learn a foreign country’s culture.D) It helps you to understand age-related mental illnesses.24. Why does the author mention globalized market in the third paragraph?A) To introduce a new aspect of language learning.B) To warn against unsteady job prospects.C) To show the importance of multilingual candidates.D) To propose a new business model.25. How is learning a second language beneficial to mental health?A) It helps prevent physical illnesses.B) It provides an opportunity for physical exercise.C) It can stave off cognitive decline.D) It increases job satisfaction.Part III Vocabulary and Structure (20minutes)Directions: There are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.26. Shortly before Tom’s arrival, a strange man _______ , asking for directions to the nearest hospital.A) appearedB) was appearingC) is appearingD) had appeared27. Chris wouldn’t have missed the match if he _______ around drinking beer all day with his friends.A) hadn’t been lazingB) wasn’t lazingC) hadn’t lazedD) hadn’t was lazing28. By the time you finish reading this letter, your friends probably _______ in New York for their holiday.A) will arriveB) will have arrivedC) will be arrivingD) will have been arriving29. The purpose of the trip to the Amazon is to let the students _______ the customs of the natives and understand their culture.A) experienceB) experiencingC) experiencedD) to experience30. Friends are something that make life _______ , enjoyable, and quite interesting.A) understandB) understandingC) understoodD) understandablePart IV Translation (30 minutes)Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to translate a passage from Chinese into English. You should write your answer on the Answer Sheet.新闻是社会生活的一个重要组成部分，广播电视传播是一种特殊的传播手段。
2015年12月英语b级考试真题及答案
2015年12月英语b级考试真题及答案2015年12月英语B级考试真题及答案Part 1 Reading Comprehension (30%)Directions: There are five reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them, there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage 1Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage.More than a quarter of young people in the UK admit they have taken drugs, according to a new survey of 80,000 people aged 15 to 24.The 2015 British Crime Survey on drug misuse reveals that almost a quarter of young people aged 15 to 19 reported having taken drugs in the past year. And among those aged 20 to 24, the figure rose to 27 percent.The survey, published last year, also shows that drug use is more common among 20 to 24-year-olds compared with 15 to 19-year-olds."Although alcohol is still the drug that young people are most likely to take, the figures suggest that many are experimenting with a range of other substances," the survey says.Question 1. According to the passage, how many young people in the UK have taken drugs?A. Less than a quarter.B. Exactly a quarter.C. More than a quarter.D. Close to half.Answer: C. More than a quarter.Question 2. What age group has the highest reported drug use?A. 15-19B. 20-24C. 10-14D. Over 25Answer: B. 20-24Question 3. What is the most common drug young people take?A. CigarettesB. AlcoholC. Prescription drugsD. MarijuanaAnswer: B. AlcoholQuestion 4. The 2015 British Crime Survey on drug misuse surveyed how many people?A. 8000B. 18000C. 22000D. 80000Answer: D. 80000Question 5. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. Drug use is more common among 15 to 19-year-olds.B. Young people are only experimenting with alcohol.C. The survey didn't find drug use increasing.D. 20 to 24-year-olds are most likely to take drugs.Answer: D. 20 to 24-year-olds are most likely to take drugs.Passage 2Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage.Water is vital to all living beings, and access to clean water is one of the most pressing issues facing the world today. While most people in developed countries take clean water for granted, in many parts of the world, clean water is a luxury.According to the World Health Organization, around 2.1 billion people lack access to safe drinking water. This leads to a range of health problems, including diarrhea, cholera, and dysentery, which can be fatal if left untreated.Improving access to clean water is a key part of the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals. The UN aims to ensure that everyone has access to clean drinking water and sanitation by 2030.Question 6. Why is clean water important, according to the passage?A. It is a luxury.B. It is vital to all living beings.C. It is a pressing issue in developed countries.D. It increases health problems.Answer: B. It is vital to all living beings.Question 7. How many people lack access to safe drinking water?A. 2.1 millionB. 2.1 billionC. 1.2 billionD. 210,000Answer: B. 2.1 billionQuestion 8. Which of the following diseases is not mentioned in the passage as a result of lack of clean water?A. CholeraB. DysenteryC. DiabetesD. DiarrheaAnswer: C. DiabetesQuestion 9. When does the UN aim to ensure everyone has access to clean drinking water and sanitation?A. 2020B. 2030C. 2040D. 2050Answer: B. 2030Question 10. The passage suggests that improving access to clean water is part of:A. The World Health Organization's goals.B. The United Nations Sustainable Development Goals.C. The European Union's objectives.D. The American Red Cross' mission.Answer: B. The United Nations Sustainable Development Goals......(To be continued)。
2015职称英语综合B真题及答案(完整文字版)2015年4月发布
B.powerful C.brave
D.sensible
第 1 页 共 29 页
【答案】 C 3. 【题干】 She's extremely competent and industrious. 【选项】 A.honest B.hardworking C.objective D.independent 【答案】 B 4. 【题干】 Most people find rejection hard to accept. 【选项】 A.excuse B.client C.refusal D.destiny 【答案】 C 5. 【题干】 These products are inferior to those we bought last year. 【选项】 A.narrower than
【选项】
A.coexisting
B.fair
C.full
D.pubic
【答案】 A
10. 【题干】 The doctors did not reveal the truth to him.
【选项】
A.disclose
B.hide
第 4 页 共 29 页
C.handle
D.establish
【答案】 A
第 3 页 共 29 页
8. 【题干】 We were attracted by the lure of quick money.
【选项】
A.amount
B.tempt
C.supply
D.sum
【答案】 B
2015职称英语综合类B真题及答案(完整版)
2015职称英语综合类B真题及答案(完整版)第1部分词汇选项(第1~15题，每题1分，共15分)下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线，请为每处划线部分确定一个意义最为接近的选项。
1. The organization was bold enough to face the press.A. pleasedB. powerfulC. brave D .sensible2. I will not tolerate that sort of behavior in my class.A. acceptB. controlC. observeD. regulate3. I realized to my horror that I had forgotten the present.A limit B. fear C. power D. fool4. Most people find rejection hard to accept.A. excuseB. clientC. destinyD. refusal5. She's extremely competent and industrious.A. hardworkingB. honestC. objectiveD. independent6. The doctors did not reveal the truth to him.A. hide B .handle C. disclose D. establish7. He tried to assemble his thoughts.A. clearB. shareC. gatherD. spare8. The law carries a penalty of up to three years in prison.A. messageB. punishmentC. guiltD. obligation9. Prisoners were kept in the most appalling conditions.A. flexibleB. terribleC. reasonableD. serious10. These products are inferior to those we brought last year.A. poorer thanB. narrower thanC. larger thanD. richer than11. The political situation in the region has deteriorated rapidly.A. improvedB. changedC. worsenedD. developed12. There was a simultaneous trial taking place in the next building.A. coexistingB. fairC. full D .pubic13. They're petitioning for better facilities for the disabled on public transport.A. requesting B .planning C. preparing D. looking14. He said some harsh words about his brother.A. unkindB. properC. normalD. unclear15. We were attracted by the lure of quick money.A. amountB. supplyC. sumD. temp第2部分: 阅读判断(第16-22题,每题1分,共7分)下面的短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，请选择A: 如果该句提供的是错误信息，请选择B; 如果该句的信息问中没有提及，请选择C。
职称英语综合类B级真题2015年
职称英语综合类B级真题2015年(总分：100.00，做题时间：120分钟)一、第一部分：词汇选项（第1～15题，每题1分，共15分）(总题数：15，分数：15.00)1.I will not tolerate that sort of behavior in my class.（分数：1.00）A.accept √B.controlC.observeD.regulate解析：2.The organization was bold enough to face the press.（分数：1.00）A.pleasedB.powerfulC.brave √D.sensible解析：3.She's extremely competent and industrious.（分数：1.00）A.honestB.hardworking √C.objectiveD.independent解析：4.Most people find rejection hard to accept.（分数：1.00）A.excuseB.clientC.refusal √D.destiny解析：5.These products are inferior to those we bought last year.（分数：1.00）A.narrower thanrger thanC.richer thanD.poorer than √解析：6.I realized to my horror that I had forgotten the present.（分数：1.00）A.fear √B.limitC.powerD.fool解析：7.The law carries a penalty of up to three years in prison.（分数：1.00）B.punishment √C.guiltD.obligation解析：8.We were attracted by the lure of quick money.（分数：1.00）A.amountB.tempt √C.supplyD.sum解析：9.There was a simultaneous trial taking place in the next building.（分数：1.00）A.coexisting √B.fairC.fullD.pubic解析：10.The doctors did not reveal the truth to him.（分数：1.00）A.disclose √B.hideC.handleD.establish解析：11.The political situation in the region has deteriorated rapidly.（分数：1.00）A.improvedB.changedC.worsened √D.developed解析：12.They're petitioning for better facilities for the disabled on public transport. （分数：1.00）A.planningB.preparingC.requesting √D.looking解析：13.He said some harsh words about his brother.（分数：1.00）A.properB.normalC.unclearD.unkind √解析：14.He tried to assemble his thoughts.（分数：1.00）B.shareC.gather √D.spare解析：15.Prisoners were kept in the most appalling conditions.（分数：1.00）A.flexibleB.reasonableC.terrible √D.serious解析：二、第二部分：阅读判断（第16～22题，每题1分，共7分） (总题数：1，分数：7.00) Living History at Jamestown Settlement A woman in Native American clothes is sitting in the sun, sewing address form animal skin, Inside a building, a colonist is making a wooden chair, using very simple tools. This is all around, tourists are taking pictures with their digital（数码的）cameras. This is Jamestown settlement today. Jamestown, Virginia, was one of the first place in the word where people form Europe, American, and Africa came together in 1608. Today, it is a living history museum, where children and adults come to experience history. In a living history museum, actors wear clothes and adults form the past and demonstrate many of the activities of daily life back then. The actor also talk to the visitors and explain everything they do. At a living history museum, there are always many things to touch, hear, and smell. Visitors at Jamestown settlement can walk through copies of the three small sailing ships that carried colonists to Virginia and even lie down in a colonist's bed! The colonists stayed on the crowed, dangerous ships for more than four months. When they got to Virginia, they built an area of houses with a high wall around it. In today's fort（堡垒）, you can see houses, a church, and even a garden with foods that the colonists ate. Women in long dresses work inside their homes, and visitor can help them with their sewing and cooking. There is also an Indian Village at Jamestown settlement, and it looks very different from the fort. It shows how the Indians lived in long houses and grew corn and other crops in large fields. Actors there make pottery（陶器）and teach visitors how to play Indian games. You can even help them make an India boat form a tree! Today, the living history museum of Jamestown is very popular, especially with children and families. People come here to have fun, but also to learn. Many school classes visit to experience old ways of getting things done. A living history museum is the best way to understand how people lived in the past.（分数：7.00）(1).Tourists like to take pictures in Jamestown Settlement today.（分数：1.00）A.Right √B.WrongC.Not mentioned解析：由文章第一段This is all around, tourists are taking pictures with their digital（数码的）cameras. 一句可以看出，游客们喜欢照皂片儿，因此，题干正确，选择A。
全国职称英语综合类(B级)真题及答案解析
【经典资料，ＷＯＲＤ文档，可编辑修改】【经典考试资料，答案附后，看后必过，ＷＯＲＤ文档，可修改】2015年全国职称英语综合类（B级）真题及答案解析第1部分：词汇选项（第1-15题，每题1分，共15分）下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线，请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。
1 Marsha confessed that she know nothing of computer.A admitted ?B reportedC hopedD answered2 We need to extract the relevant financial data.A storeB saveC reviewD obtain3 Mr. Henley has accelerated his sale of shares over the past year.A heldB increasedC expectedD offered4 The police believe the motive for the murder was jealousy.A choiceB ideaC decisionLaila Ali would rather not____ (59) herself to her father. She prefers to make____ (60). Her father supports her decision to enter the sport but he has notspared her the details of what can happen. Laila ____ （61）that her father wants her to understand the worst possible scenario（局面）to see ____ (62) she still wants to go forward with it. She knows she's going to get hit hard at times, that she may get a broken nose or a swollen(肿胀的) face, but at least she is prepared for it.Laila's decision to start boxing despite her father's____ (63) with the symptoms of Parkinson's disease has of course sparked a mixture of praise and ____ (64). But Laila is a determined individual and it is her famous last name that has made her a magnet for worldwide media attention, Of course, the ____ (65) on the boxing scene of a woman with her family history attracts even more questions about whetherwomen's boxing is sport or spectacle.51. A. discover B. recovery C. diagnosis D. prevention52. A. on B. of C. for D. at53. A. to B. in C. with D. by54. A. take B. set C. cheer D. look55. A. help B. have C. watch D. make56. A. stage B. summit C. sight D. fight57. A. Obviously B. Similarly C. Suddenly D. Unfortunately58. A. that B. how C. what D. why59. A. keep B. compare C. turn D. want60. A. appearance B. show C. name D. sport61. A. suggests B. realizes C. proposes D. hopes62. A. since B. if C. because D. when63. A. feeling B. sense C. anger D. struggle64. A. argument B. criticism C. quarrel D. decision65. A. birth B. departure C. arrival D. attention2011年职称英语等级考试综合类（B级）真题答案。
2015职称英语综合类B级真题(阅读理解)
2015职称英语综合类B级真题(阅读理解) 第4部分阅读理解(第31-45题，每题3分，共45分)下面有3篇短文，每篇短文后有5道题。
请根据短文内容，为每题确定1个最佳选项。
第一篇Why Buy Shade-Grown Coffee?When people argue about whether coffee is good for health, they're usually thinking of the health of the coffee drinker. Is it food for your heart? Does it increase blood pressure? Does it help you concentrate? However, coffee affects the health of the human population in other ways, too.Traditionally, coffee bushes were planted under the canopy(树冠)of taller indigenous(土生土长的)trees. However, more and more farmers in Latin America are deforesting the land to grow full-sun coffees. At first, this increases production because more coffee bushes can be planted if there aren’t any trees. With increased production come increased profits.Unfortunately, deforesting for coffee production immediately decreaseslocal-wildlife habitat. Native birds nest and hide from predators(捕食者)in the tall trees and migrating birds rest there.Furthermore, in the long term, the full-sun method also damages the ecosystem because more chemical fertilizers and pesticides are needed to grow thecoffee. The fertilizers and pesticides kill insects that eat coffee plant, but then the birds eat the poisoned insects and also die. The chemicals kill or sicken other animals as well, and can even enter the water that people will eventually drink.Fortunately, farmers in Central and South America are beginning to grow more coffee bushes in the shade. We can support these farmers by buying coffee with such labels as "shade grown" and "bird friendly. Sure, these varieties might cost a little more. But we're paying for the health of the birds, the land, ourselves, and the planet. I think it's worth it.31.What is the main idea of this passage?A. Farmers are changing the way they grow coffee.B. Coffee is becoming more expensive to produce.C. Shade-grow coffee is more expensive than sun-grow coffee.D. People should buy shade-grown coffee.32.The function of the word "Traditionally" in Paragraph 2 is to show_____.A. the positive effects of coffee.B. a change of coffee growth.C. something that is the most important.D. how coffee production used to be.33.What does increased production of full-sun coffee bring about?A. More insects.B. Better quality coffee.C. Larger farms.D. Higher profits.34.How do farmers find more land for growing full-sun coffee?A. They buy more land from other farmers.B. They cut down trees.C. They move to another country.D. They turn grassland into farmland.35.The full-sun method may affect the following EXCEPT_____ full sunA. insects.B. air.C. birdsD. humans第二篇Washoe Learned American Sign Language An animal that influenced scientific thought has died. A chimpanzee named Washoe and born in Africa died of natural causes late last month at the age of 42 at a research center in the American state of Washington. Washoe had become known in the scientific community and around the world for her ability to use American Sign Language. She was said to be the first non-human to learn a human language. Her skills also led to debate about primates and their ability to understand language.Research scientists Allen and Beatrix Gardner began teaching Washoe sign language in 1966.In 1969, the Gardners described Washoe's progress in a scientific report. The people who experimented with Washoe said she grew to understand about 250 words. For example, Washoe made signs to communicate when it was time to eat. She could request foods like apples and bananas. She also asked questions like," Who is coming to play?" Once the news about Washoe spread, many language scientists began studies of their own into this new and exciting area of research. The whole direction of primate research changed.However, critics argued Washoe only learned to repeat sign language movements from watching her teachers. They said she had never developed true language skills. Even now, there are some researchers who suggest that primateslearn sign language only by memory, and perform the signs only for prizes. Yet Washoe's keepers disagree. Roger Fouts is a former student of the Gardeners. He took Washoe to a research center in Ellensburg, Washington. There, Washoe taught sign language to three younger chimpanzees, which are still alive.Scientists like private researcher Jane Goodall believe Washoer provided new information about the mental workings of chimpanzees. Today, there are not as many scientists studying language skills with chimps. Part of the reason is that this kind of research takes a very long time.Debate continues about chimps understanding of human communication. Yet, one thing is sure-Washoe changed popular ideas about the possibilities of animal intelligence36. The Gardeners’ experiment with Washoe_____.A. began in 1969B. won a big prizeC. lasted three yearsD. influenced primate research37. The second paragraph mainly discusses_____.A. a report about Washoe’s progress in learning sign languageB. the whole direction of primate researchC. new primate researches conducted by many language scientificD. an experiment with Washoe at a research center in Africa.38. The Gardeners’ experiment with Washoe was criticized because______.A. just ask some simple questionB. only copy tea chers’ sign languageC. only memorize about 250wordsD. just repeat short sentences.39. According to the passage, which of the following is true?A. Roger Fouts taught sign language to three younger chimpanzees.B. Washoe was the first chimp to use American Sign LanguageC. A chimpanzee died of natural causes in Africa at a research centerD. Nowadays there are still lots of scientists experimenting with chimpanzees40. We can draw a conclusion from the last paragraph that_____.A. Whether chimps can learn a human language remains unansweredB. primate have the ability to speak a languageC. animals cannot learn a human signD. Washoe is as intelligent as humans第三篇Moderate Earthquake Strikes EnglandA moderate earthquake struck parts of southeast England on 28 April 2007,toppling chimneys from houses and rousing residents from their beds. Several thousand people were left without power in Kent County. One woman suffered minor head and neck injuries."It felt as if the whole house was being slid across like a fun-fair ride," said the woman.The British Geological Survey said the 4.3-magnitude quake struck at 8:19 a.m. and was centered under the English Channel, about 8.5 miles south of Dover and near the entrance to the Channel Tunnel.Witnesses said cracks appeared in walls and chimneys collapsed across the county. Residents said the tremor had lasted for about 10 to 15 seconds."I was lying in bed and it felt as if someone had just got up from bed next to me." said Hendrick van Eck,27,of Canterbury about 60 miles southeast of London."Ithen heard the sound of cracking, and it was getting heavier and heavier. It felt as if someone was at the end of my bed hopping up and down."There are thousands of moderate quakes on this scale around the world each year, but they are rare in Britain. The April 28 quake was the strongest in Britain since 2002 when a 4.8-magnitude quake struck the central England city of Birmingham.The country's strongest earthquake took place in the North Sea in1931,measuring 6.1 on the Richter scale. British Geological Survey scientist Roger Musson said the quake took place on 28 April in an area that had seen several of the biggest earthquakes ever to strike Britain, including one in 1580 that caused damage in London and was felt in France.Musson predicted that it was only a matter of time before another earthquake struck this part of England. However, people should not be scared too much by this prediction, Musson said, as the modern earthquake warning system of Britain should be able to detect a forthcoming quake and announce it several hours before it takes place. This would allow time for people to evacuate and reduce damage to the minimum.41. The biggest earthquake took place in Britain_____.A in 1931B in 1580C in 2002D in 200742. The word “collapsed” in paragraph 4 most probably means_____.A. Fell apartB. Flew offC. Shook upD. Blew out43. The phrase “this scale” in paragraph 6 refers to_____.A. 4.8-magnitude quakeB. 4.3-magnitude quakeC. 5.8on the Richer scaleD 6.1on the Richer scale44. The following statements are true Except____.A. the quake caused a power failure in Kent CountryB. the tremor lasted for 10-15 seconds.C. people in Canterbury felt strong quakeD. the quake was centered under the Channel Tunnel.45. It can be learned from the last paragraph that____.A. moderate earthquakes often strike London in the historyB. earthquake warming system of Britain can predict the forthcoming quakeC. another earthquake is predicted to occur in EnglandD. the French also felt the earthquake taking place on 28,April更多职称英语考试免费资料请访问“新东方在线职称英语频道”。
2015英语b级试题及答案
2015英语b级试题及答案2015年英语B级试题一、听力理解（共20分）1. What is the man doing now?A. Reading a bookB. Watching TVC. Cooking dinner2. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In a restaurantB. In a libraryC. In a supermarket3. What is the woman's opinion about the movie?A. It's too longB. It's excitingC. It's boring4. How much will the man pay for the tickets?A. $20B. $30C. $405. What is the weather like today?A. SunnyB. RainyC. Cloudy二、阅读理解（共30分）Passage 16. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The importance of sleepB. The effects of sleep deprivationC. The benefits of taking naps7. According to the passage, which of the following is a sign of sleep deprivation?A. Weight lossB. Increased appetiteC. Difficulty in concentrating8. What does the author suggest to improve sleep quality?A. Drinking coffee before bedtimeB. Exercising regularlyC. Avoiding electronic devices before sleepPassage 29. What is the purpose of the article?A. To introduce a new technologyB. To discuss the environmental impact of plasticC. To promote recycling10. What is the main advantage of biodegradable plastic mentioned in the passage?A. It is cheaper to produceB. It reduces pollutionC. It is more durable11. What does the author think about the current situation of plastic waste?A. It is improvingB. It is getting worseC. It is stable12. What can be inferred from the passage?A. Biodegradable plastic will replace traditional plastic soonB. People are not aware of the environmental impact of plasticC. More research is needed to develop better biodegradable plastic三、词汇与语法（共20分）13. The weather turned out to be very good, so we decided to have a picnic ______.A. insteadB. howeverC. therefore14. She is a talented musician and can play the piano, the violin, and the guitar ______.A. as wellB. as well asC. also15. The book is worth ______ because it provides a lot of useful information.A. to readB. readingC. to be read16. I don't think it is necessary to spend so much money______ a new computer.A. inB. onC. at17. ______ the weather is fine, we will go for a picnic.A. UnlessB. IfC. Whether四、完形填空（共15分）18. The correct word to fill in the blank is "surprised."A. surprisedB. surprisingC. surprises19. According to the context, the best word to complete the sentence is "impressed."A. impressedB. impressingC. impression20. The sentence implies that the woman was "relieved."A. relievedB. worryingC. worryingly五、翻译（共15分）21. 随着科技的发展，我们的生活变得越来越方便。
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第1部分：词汇选项(第1～15题，每题1分，共15分)下面共有15个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语有底横线，请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与划线部分意义最相近的词或短语。
1She was a puzzleA girlB womanC problemD mystery2Her speciality is heart surgery.A regionB siteC fieldD platform3France has kept intimate links with its former African territories.A friendlyB privateC strongD secret4You should have blended the butter with the sugar thoroughlyA spreadB mixedC beatenD covered5The industrial revolution modified the whole structure of English society,A destroyedB brokeC smashedD changed6Tickets are limited and will be allocated to those who apply first.A postedB sentC givenD handed7The change in that village was miraculous.A conservativeB amazingC insignificantD unforgettable8Customers often defer payment for as long as possibleA makeB demandC postponeD obtain9Canada will prohibit smoking in all offices later this year.A banB removeC eliminateD expel10 She read a poem which depicts the splendor of the sunset.A declaresB assertsC describesD announces11 From my standpoint, this thing is just ridiculousA fieldB point of viewC knowledgeD information12 The latest census is encouragingA statementB assessmentC evaluationD count13 The curious looks from the strangers around her made her feel uneasyA differentB proudC uncomfortableD unconscious14 Reading the job ad, he wondered whether he was eligible to apply for it.A ableB fortunateC qualifiedD competent15 He was elevated to the post of prime minister.A pulledB promotedC liftedD treated答案：1 D2 C3 A4 B5 D6 C7 B8 C9 A 10 C11 B12 D13 C14 C15 B如何不花一分钱，免费听完网校全部课程经验分享(附图和视频讲解)：/2034915238/blog/1422321783[复制到浏览器打开]第2部分：概括大意(第1～8题，每题1分，共8分)阅读下面这篇短文，短文后有2项测试任务：(1)第1-4题要求从所给的6个选项中为第2-5段每段选择1个正确的小标题;(2)第5-8题要求从所给的6个选项中选择4个正确选项，分别完成每个句子。
Things to Know about the UK1From Buckingham Palace to Oxford,the UK is loaded with wonderful icons(标志)of past eras.But it has also modernized with confidence.It's now better known for vibrant(充满活力的)cities with great nightlife and attraction.Fashions,fine dining,clubbing,shopping-the UK is among the world's best.2Most people have strong preconceptions about the British.But if you're one of these people,you'd be wise to abandon those ideas.Visit a nightclub in one of the big cities,a football match,or a good local pub and you might more readily describe the English people as humorous and hospitable.It's certainly true that no other country in the world has more bird-watchers,sports supporters,pet owners and gardeners than the UK.3Getting around England is pretty easy.Budget(廉价的)airlines like Easyjet and Rynnair fly domestically.Trains can deliver you very efficiently from one major city to another.Long distance express buses are called coaches.Where coaches and buses run on the same route,coaches are more expensive (though quicker) than buses.London's famous black cabs are excellent but expensive.Minicabs are cheaper competitors,with freelance(个体的)drivers.But usually you need to give a call first.London's underground is called the Tube.It's very convenient and can get you to almost any part of the city.4The UK is not famous for its food.But you still need to know some of the traditional English foods.The most famous must be fish and chips.The fish and chips are deep fried in flour.English breakfast is something you need to try.It is fried bacon,sausages,fried eggs,black pudding,fried tomatoes,fried bread and baked beans,with toast and a pot of tea.Other things like shepherd's pie and Yorkshire pudding are also well-known as a part of English food culture.5Pubbing and clubbing are the main forms of English nightlife,especially for the young.Pubbing means going to a pub with friends,having drinks,and chatting.Clubbing is differentfrom pubbing and includes going to a pub,or a place of music,or a bar,or any other places to gather with friends.Clubbing can be found ually there is some kind of dress code for clubbing,such as no jeans,no sportswear,or smart clubwear,while pubbing is much more casual.1.Paragraph2.2.Paragraph3.3.Paragraph4.4.Paragraph5.A EducationB PeopleC TransportD DrinksE FoodF Nightlife5.The UK is a country that is.6.The British people are.7.Coaches in the UK are.8.Fish and chips are.A faster but more expensive than busesB both ancient and modernC humorous and hospitableD cheap and efficientE traditional and famousF clever and hardworking答案：1.B 2.C 3.E 4.F 5.B 6.C7.A8.E第3部分：阅读判断(第1～7题，每题1分，共7分)下面的短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，请选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息，请选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及，请选择C。