高中英语Module2DevelopingandDevelopedCountriesPeriod1IntroductionReadingandVocabulary课时提升作业
高中英语外研版必修3 Module 2 Developing and Developed Count
Module 2Developing and Developed Countries阅读单词——认一认1．human n． ____________2．index n. ____________ 3．household n. ____________ 4.charity n. ____________5．freeway n. ____________6．inhabitant n. ____________ 7．smart adj. ____________8.vast adj. ____________核心单词——写一写1．__________n. 收入2．_________v t. 测定；测量；评估3．_________n. 目标4．_________n. 位置5．_________n. 数字 6. _________adj. 无家可归的7．_________n. 交通工具8. _________n. 交换拓展词汇——记一记1．_______n．饥饿→_______adj.饥饿的2．_______n发展→_______v．发展→_______adj.发展中的→_______adj.发达的3．_______v t.教育；培养；训练→_______n．教育4．_______adj.拥挤的→_______n．人群；v t.围拢5．_______n．类似；相似→_______adj.相似的→_______ad v.相似地6．_______adj.不幸的；遗憾的→_______adj.幸运的→_______n．运气；财富7．_______adj.受到污染的→_______v t.污染→_______n．污染8．_______n．娱乐→_______v t.使娱乐，款待◎语境应用——练一练(用所给词的适当形式填空)1．With the _______of economy，people’s lives are becoming better and better. However，China，as a _______ country，is different from America，which is a _______ one.(develop)2．In order to give her good _______，her parents sent her to a famous school to be _______.(educate)3．The two pictures are _______and it’s easy to find many _______between them.(similarity)联想背短语⊳高效识记·稳固根基高频短语——写一写1．____________ 达到；直到2．____________努力3．____________减少到……4．____________以……幅度增加5．____________尤其是6．____________与…有联系；与…有关7．____________与…相似8．____________鼓励某人做某事9．____________接近；靠近10．____________取得进步◎语境应用——练一练(选用以上短语填空)1．The hotel ____________Xiamen University，so we can go there on foot after supper. 2．We are ____________to make the lake clean to provide us with a beautiful environment.3．The expert says that many common illnesses ____________an irregular diet. 4．When and where the meeting is to be held is ____________our headmaster. 5．The teacher suggested to us that special attention should be paid to details ____________ in exams.6．I am so happy to hear that you have ____________ on your new job.◎联想微空间1．后缀less形容词大观园①homeless无家可归的②hopeless 无望的③breathless 气喘吁吁的④endless 无休止的⑤countless 数不清的⑥sleepless 不眠的2．be＋adj.＋to短语万花筒①be close to 接近；靠近②be equal to 等于；胜任③be familiar to 为……所熟悉④be open to 对……开放。
2020_2021学年高中英语Module2DevelopingandDevelopedCountr
Module 2 Developing and Developed Countries单元整合提升Ⅰ.单词拼写1．Chinese silk found its way along the Silk Road to the Middle East and Rome in exchange(交换) for spices and jewellery.2．Our foreign teacher is interested in studying the similarities(相似) and differences between the two countries.3．Unfortunately(不幸地) for him，he was knocked down by a car.4．In the last ten years，millions of people in China have moved out of poverty(贫困)．5．It will not be long before the inflation figure(数字) starts to fall.6．The tailor measured(量) me for a suit.7．The railway under construction(建造) now connects Hainan and Beijing.8．The local inhabitants(居民) are all familiar with the famous writer.9．The show was good entertainment(娱乐) value.10．The government is making great efforts(努力) to reduce the traffic noises in order to let citizens have a quiet sleep.Ⅱ.单句语法填空1．They caught a big fish in the river，measuring(measure) about one metre.解析：句中的measure意为“尺寸为……”，为不及物动词，故用measuring。
高中英语 Module 2 Developing and Developed Countrie Se
Module 2 Developing and Developed Countrie Section ⅢIntegrated SkillsⅠ.单句语法填空1．The disease, ________(connect) with smoking, is not easy to cure.2．Several middleaged passengers fell into the sea.________ (fortunate), none of them could swim.3．John and Tony are ________ friends and they have been keeping in contact ________ since their graduation.(close)4．The problem of global warming is serious.As ________ result, the sea levels have risen a little.5．From space, the earth looks blue.This is ______ about seventyone percent of its surface is covered by water.6．Our bodies become strong by exercising.________ (similar), our minds are developed by learning.7．I feel very sick on the bus; can you exchange the seat ________ me?8．If you are not feeling well, you shouldn't go to ________(crowd) places.9．Being hardworking is of great ________(important) to become successful.10．The waste water is being poured into the river, which makes it seriously_________ (pollute)．【答案】 1.connected 2.Unfortunately 3.close；closely 4.a 5.because 6.Similarly 7.with8．crowded 9.importance 10.pollutedⅡ.完成句子1．你觉得美国乡村音乐怎么样？How ________________ American country music?2．这些形状不同、大小各异的钱币被埋在地下已经有500多年了。
高中英语外研版必修三《Module2Developing and Developed Countri
4．(教材 P12)More than 1 billion people in developing countries do not drink safe water.__H_o_w_ev_e_r____, in other regions of the world, e．g.Eastern Europe, water is now mostly safe to drink.
Ⅱ.单句改错 1．If you have a strong will, you can get over any difficulty, whatever great it is._w__ha_te_v_er_→_h_o_w_e_ve_r__________ 2．Although the Internet is of great help, but I don't think it's a good idea to spend too much time on it.__b_u_t→__ye_t或__去_掉__b_ut________ 3．Some people waste lots of food but others haven't enough to eat.__b_u_t→_w__hi_le___
4．We had thought the figures were correct._H_o_w_e_v_er_____，we found some errors when the plan was carried out.
5．We will have to finish the job, _h_o_w_ev_e_r _____ long it takes. 6．I'm sorry, ____b_ut______ Mr.Eric left the office just a few minutes ago. 7．They knew it would be too late to do anything.They didn't want to admit the fact, _th_o_ug_h_/h_o_w_ev_e_r_____.
高中英语 Module2《Developing and Developed Countri
And almost 3 million children under 15 have caught AIDS worldwide.
A student from Gansu said: people in my town take only three baths in their lives:
Main idea:
Para.1
A.Give examples of successful development
Para.2 Para.3
B.Tell people the most important development goals
C.We should make greater efforts
It measures a country’s achievement.
3. What do developed countries need to do?
They need to give more money.
4.What are the most important goals?
reduce poverty and hunger make sure that all children have education up to the age of 11
Could you give me a hand? ---SOS from Africa
•Four students a group. •A group stands for a developed country. •Education, poverty,
hunger, disease, pollution, fresh water, population,
?Hunger ?Poverty ?Education ?Disease ?……
高中英语外研版必修三《Module2Developing and Developed Countri
用……来衡量…… 采取措施(干某事) 按某人的尺寸订做……
[温馨提示] (1)measure 表 示 “ 措 施 ” 之 意 时 ， 常 用 其 复 数 形 式 measures。 (2)measure 表示“量，有……长(宽、高等)” 时，是不及 物动词，后跟量的结果，不用被动语态及进行时态；如果此意 义的短语作后置定语，要用现在分词。
5．make efforts 作出努力 (教材 P12)The report shows that we are making some progress but that we need to make greater efforts. 报告显示我们正在取得一些进步，但是我们需要作出更大 的努力。
重点 短语
1．_____up__to____ 2．___at_th_e_t_op__of__ 3．_a_t_th_e_b_o_tto_m__o_f 4．__m__ak_e_e_ff_or_ts__ 5．__m_a_ke_p_r_og_r_es_s_
直到 在……顶端 在……底部 努力 取得进步
1.完全倒装 ___F_ro_m__th_is_a_g_re_em__en_t_c_am_e_________ ( 出 自 这 个 协 议 ) the 重点 Human Development Report. 句型 2．while 作并列连词，表示对比转折，意为“然而” Norway is at the top of the list, w_h_il_e_th_e_U_S_i_s_at_n_u_m_b_er_7______ (而美国却排在第七)．
外研版 高中英语 必修三
Module 2 Developing and Developed Countries
高考英语一轮复习 Module2 Developing and Developed Countrie
10．crowded(adj.)__拥__挤__的______ 11．similarity(n.)__类__似__；__相__似__ 12．unfortunate(adj.)_不__幸__的__；__遗__憾__的_ 13．entertainment(n.)___娱__乐_______
14．Thousands of people go ___h_u_n_g_r_y____every day. If they don’t have enough to eat，they’ll die of cold and ___h_u_n_g_e_r____.(hunger)
⑤The economic situation of the country is disastrous. 这个国家的经济状况非常糟糕。 ⑥Water has three states：solid， liquid and steam. 水有三种状态：固态、液态和气态。
3 figure n．数字；图形；人物； 身材 v．计算；认为，以为 (教材P13)Complete the chart with figures from the passage. 用短文中的数字完成表格。
A．Although B．And
C．But
D．So
解析：选C。句意：“有人打电话找 你。”“但没有人知道我在这儿。” 本题考查连词在具体语境中的应用。 although虽然，尽管；and并且，和， 又；but但是，不过；so因此。根据句 意选择C项。
4．(2011·高考山东卷)Find ways to praise your children often，________ you’ll find they will open their hearts to you. A．till B．or C．and D．but
高中英语 2.1《Module 2 Developing and Developed Countri
《Module 2 Developing and Developed Countries Introduction &Reading》Ⅰ.单词拼写1．He needs a high i________ to support such a big family.答案：income2．My mother m________ me to see what size of dress I should wear.答案：measured3．It is unbelievable that there are still many people in rural (农村) areas living below p________ line.答案：poverty4．One of her g________ is to get a gold prize in the Olympic Games.答案：goals5．The government is making efforts to r________ the traffic noises in order to let citizens have a quiet sleep.答案：reduce6．The government is spending a lot of money on ________ (教育)．答案：education7．With the ________ (开展) of international exchanges between China and the world, Chinese becomes more and more popular.答案：development8．Cars of this kind have been put into ________ (生产)．答案：production9．The soldiers have to stand for hours without changing ________ (姿势)．答案：position10．His score is now well into double ________ (数字)．答案：figuresⅡ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空1．The ________ (measure) of the room is 20 feet by 15 feet.答案：measurement2．Though he worked hard, he was still in ________ (poor)．答案：poverty3．Yesterday I had the films ________ (develop)．答案：developed4．John is a highly ________ (educate) man. I expect him to get the position.答案：educated5．I saw the ________ (expect) in the children's eyes.答案：expectationⅢ.阅读理解ADo you know Australia? Australia is the largest island in the world. It is a little smaller than China. It is in the south of the earth. Australia is big, but its population is not large. The population of Australia is nearly as large as that of Shanghai.The government has made enough laws to fight pollution. The cities in Australia have got little air or water pollution. The sky is blue and the water is clean. You can clearly see fish swimming in the rivers. Plants grow very well.Last month, we visited Perth, the biggest city in Western Australia, and went to a wild flowers' exhibition. There we saw a large number of wild flowers we had never seen before. We had a wonderful time. Perth is famous for its beautiful wild flowers. In spring every year Perth has the wild flowers' exhibition. After visiting Perth, we spent the day in the countryside. We sat down and had a rest near a path at the foot of a hill. It was quiet and we enjoyed ourselves. Suddenly we heard bells ringing at the top of the hill. What we saw made us pick up all our things and run back to the car as quickly as we could. There were about three hundred sheep coming towards us down the path.Australia is famous for its sheep and kangaroos(袋鼠). After a short drive from any town, you will find yourself in the middle of white sheep. Sheep, sheep, everywhere are sheep.1. Australia is ________.A. the largest country in the worldB. as large as ShanghaiC. not as large as ChinaD. not the largest island in the north of the earth答案与解析：C细节理解题。
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Module 2 Introduction &Reading and VocabularyⅠ. 根据汉语提示写出单词的正确形式1. We ____________ (测量)the room and found it was 20 feet long and 15 feet wide.2. Thousands of people are dying from ____________ (饥饿)every day.3. I need a high ____________ (收入)to support such a large family.4. Twenty percent of the population now live below the ____________ (贫穷)line.5. His score is now well into double ____________ (数字).6. That was the beginning of the life of us ____________ (人类).7. One of her ____________ (目标)is to get a gold prize in the Olympic Games.8. The table used to be in this ____________ (位置).9. With the ____________ (发展)of international exchanges between China and the world, Chinese becomes more and more popular.10. The girl ____________ (教育)at a very famous school.答案：1. measured 2. hunger 3. income 4. poverty5. figures6. humans7. goals8. position9. development 10. was educatedⅡ. 完成句子1. In Chinese language teaching, teachers should ____________________ create good atmosphere for students to learn.在语文课堂教学中, 教师要努力为学生创设良好的学习环境。
2. She had a beautiful view ____________ the mountain.在山顶上她欣赏到了美丽的景色。
3. On the floor ________________________ , magazines and newspapers.地板上放着一堆堆旧的书、杂志和报纸。
4. A woman got on the bus, ____________ .一位抱着宠物的妇女上了公共汽车。
5. They have ____________ in this field, but there’s so much more to do.他们在这个领域已经取得进展, 但是还有更多的事情要做。
6. “Since then, the number ____________ 5% to 10%, ”she said. 她说: “自那以来,这个数字增长了5%到10%。
”7. Make sure that you ____________ at five.你一定要在5点来接我。
8. I think she will ____________ my proposal.我认为她会同意我的建议的。
9. Men usually work more outside the home, ______________ women take on more of the housework.男性通常多是在外工作, 而女性则承担更多的家务。
10. He ____________ who the murderer was before the end of the book. 他没读完这本书就已经知道谁是凶手了。
答案：1. make efforts to 2. at the top of3. were piles of old books4. with a pet in her arms5. made progress6. has increased by7. pick me up 8. agree to 9. while 10. figured outⅢ. 阅读理解AIn many developed countries, especially in the United States, racism(种族主义)was widespread in the early part of the twentieth century. Many African Americans were not given equal opportunities in education or employment. Marian Anderson(1897~1993)was an African American woman who gained fame as a concert singer in this climate of racism. She was born in Philadelphia and sang in church choirs during her childhood. When she applied for admission to a local music school in 1917, she was turned down because she was black. Unable to attend music school, she began her career as a singer for church gatherings. In 1929, she went to Europe to study voice and spent several years performing there. Her voice was widely praised throughout Europe. Then she returned to the US in 1935 and became a top concert singer after performing at Town Hall in New York City.Racism again affected Anderson in 1939. When it was arranged for her to sing at Constitution Hall in Washington D. C. , the Daughters of the American Revolution opposed it because of her color. She sang instead at the Lincoln Memorial for over75, 000 people. In 1955, Anderson became the first black soloist to sing in the Metropolitan Opera of New York City. The famous conductor Toscanini praised her voice as“heard only once in a hundred years”. She was a US delegate to the United Nations in 1958 and won the UN peace prize in 1977. Anderson eventually triumphed over racism. 【文章大意】本文是一篇人物介绍, 介绍了在美国的种族主义的背景下, 一位黑人歌唱家Marian Anderson的不同寻常的成长过程。
1. According to this passage, what did Marian Anderson do between 1917 and 1929?A. She studied at a music school.B. She sang for religious activities.C. She sang at Town Hall in New York.D. She studied voice in Europe.【解析】选B。
细节理解题。
根据第一段Unable to attend music school, she began her career as a singer for church gatherings. 可知在1917年到1929年之间Anderson为宗教活动唱歌。
2. Toscanini thought that Marian Anderson .A. had a very rare voiceB. sang occasionally in publicC. sang only once in many yearsD. was seldom heard by people【解析】选A。
推理判断题。
由第二段The famous conductor Toscanini praised her voice as“heard only once in a hundred years”. 可推知答案。
3. Anderson’s beautiful voice was first recognized.A. at the Lincoln MemorialB. in Washington D.C.C. in EuropeD. at the United Nations【解析】选C。
细节理解题。
由第一段倒数第二、三句. . . she went to Europe to study voice and spent several years performing there. Her voice was widely praised throughout Europe. 可知。
4. This passage shows that Anderson finally defeated racism in the US by .A. protesting to the governmentB. appealing to the United NationsC. demonstrating in the streetsD. working hard to perfect her art【解析】选D。