(2014)8bunit8
牛津8BUnit8课文默写(汉译英)(无答案)
还有限制空气和水污染的法律。
大自然是我们最大的财富。
我们依靠其丰富的资源生存，所以要理智地保护它，这一点很重要。
幸运的是，我们开始使用来自太阳，风和水的能源。
这些新型能源不仅成本低廉，而且用之不尽。
此外，它们几乎不产生污染。
今天是六月五日，世界环境日。
树木减少灰尘并帮助净化空气。
空气污染对我们的健康有害。
对。在有暴风雨时树木也可以不让土壤流失。
是的，它们也为动物提供了家园。
Study skills
中文
英文
人们依靠自然环境得以生存。
水和土壤帮助提供给我们生活必需的食物和饮料。
煤炭，石油和天然气不仅仅对家庭有用，而且还在工厂中有着更广泛的用途。
一些自然资源在我们周围，例如水和空气。
其它的资源，像煤炭，石油和天然气，是从地下被挖掘出来的。
他们需要几千年甚至几百万年才能形成。
因此，对我们来说，明智地使用它们是非常重要的。
如果它们被满不在乎地使用和浪费掉，它们中的一些资源最终会被耗尽。
到了我们采取正确的行动来保护环境的时候了。
如果可能，我们应当尽力少制造垃圾，重复使用或循环利用物品。
我爸爸过去尝尝开车送我上学，但现在我们乘坐地铁。
越来越多的家庭有了小汽车，这导致了严重的空气污染。
我同意。
对于人们来说，选择公共交通工具或骑自行车时明智的。
我认为我们可以缩短淋浴时间来节约用水。
是的。并且我们应该记得在离开房间时要关灯。
Reading
中文
英文
我喜爱瑞士。
它是一个有着高山和干净的湖泊的国家。
你为环境做了什么？
记住，每个人都可以做些（对保护环境）有益的事！
牛津译林版8B Unit8 A green World Welcome to the unit课件(共35张PPT)
2. Will more trees be planted this year? 今年更多的树将会被种植吗？ 句中will be planted 意思是“将会被种 植”，“will be + 动词的过去分词”是一 般将来时的被动语态。 e.g. The panda will be sent to the zoo tomorrow. 这只大熊猫明天将被送到动物园。
turn off 关上（开关） e.g. We can save energy by turning off the lights when we leave.
recycle
vt. 回收利用，循环利用
e.g. We can protect the environment by recycling things.
d. We can protect the environment by recycling waste.
Listen and answer
1. How did Kitty go to school in the past? Her father used to drive her to school. 2. What about now? They take the underground now. 3. What does Millie think she should do to live a green life?
8B Unit8 A green World
Welcome to the unit
Did you know that all around the world, 3 to 6 billion trees are cut down each year? Have you ever planted a tree?
8B Unit8 A green world单元综合卷(B)及答案
8B Unit8 A green world单元综合卷(B)及答案一、听力测试(10%)A)根据你所听到的对话，选择正确答案。
( )1. What does the boy want to be in the future?A. A charity worker.B. A factory worker.C. A doctor.( )2. How long can the girl keep the book?A. For two days.B. For two weeks.C. For one month.( )3. How many times has the man been to Shanghai before?A. Once.B. Twice.C. Three times.( )4. Where was Zhang Hua yesterday afternoon?A. In his office.B. In his friend's house.C. In his own house.( )5. Who can get help from the charity project?A. Poor young girls.B. Old people.C. Poor girls and boys.B)根据你所听到的短文内容，选择正确答案。
( )6. When did Linda join the club?A. Last month.B. Last week.C. Yesterday.( )7. Why don't some children go to school?A. They don't want to.B. They don't have time.C. Their families are poor.( ) 8. What would they use the donated money to do?A. They would use it to buy books and pencils for some students.B. They would use it to pay for the performance.C. They would use it to organize the next charity show.( )9.What did people NOT donate?A. Money.B. Clothes.C. Books.( )10.When win the next charity show be held?A. On Friday.B. On Saturday.C. On Sunday.二、单词拼写(10%)A)根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式1.The bad tooth_______（引起）much pain and I had to see the doctor at last.2.The traffic policeman stopped the driver but didn't_______（罚款）him.3．We are sure to find a_______（简单的）way to finish this project easily．4.The last_______（步骤）is t6 add some sauce to make the soup taste better.5.They were_______（挖）for coal when I arrived there.6．We are in need of_______（食用油）．Could you please buy some in the supermarket? 7．Paper and water can be_______（循环利用），so we should collect them in our daily life．B)根据对话内容，写出所缺单词8．-Why does Greg seem unhappy?-He prepared a lot for this match but it just didn't make much_______ to the result.9. -Is there any juice left in the bottle?-Sorry. The bottle is_______ and you have to buy another one.10. -I heard Deng Wendi got a lot of money from her ex-husband（前夫）．-Yes. She is one of the _______ women in the world now.三、单项填空(15%)( ) 1.- _______ important news survey you've done! -Thank you.A．What an B．How an C．How D．What( )2.At last the boy was made_______ and began to laugh.A. stop cryingB. to stop to cryC. to stop cryingD. stop to cry( )3.All the _______ things need air and water. Without air or water, nothing can StayA. living; livingB. living; aliveC. alive; aliveD. alive; living( ) 4.More money _______ when we start to reuse water and paper.A. will saveB. was savedC. has savedD. will be saved( ) 5. The water _______ is very serious in Taihu Lake now, so the government must prevent people _______ it.A. pollute; pollutionB. pollution; to polluteC. pollution; pollutingD. pollution; pollution( ) 6. The differences _______ these two pictures are easy _______.A. in; to seeB. from; seeingC. between; to seeD. of; seeing( ) 7. -My uncle goes to climb Mount Tai every year.-Oh, really? He _______ climbing mountains.A. used to hateB. is used to hatingC. used to hatingD. is used to hate ( ) 8. -Have you _______ food?-Yes, our food _______, so we must buy some in the supermarket.A. run out of; has run outB. run out of; has run out ofC. run out; has run outD. run out; has been run out( ) 9. There are no teachers _______ the students _______ their studies.A. allow; give upB. allowed; to give upC. allowing; giving upD. allowing; to give up( )10. Could you please _______ the radio a bit? It's too loud.A. turn upB. turn downC. turn offD. turn on( )11. -Is Tom coming to our evening party?He should, but he _______ not. It's said that he's leaving early tomorrow to New YorkA. mustB. canC. needD. may( )12. Daniel plays basketball _______, if not better than, David.A. as wellB. as well asC. so wellD. so well as( )13. Old people should be looked after well and politely.A. spokenB. spoken onC. speak toD. spoken to( )14. The cakes in the restaurant _______, so they _______ well.A. are tasted good; are soldB. are tasted well; sellC. taste nice; sellD. taste good; are sold( )15. -I'm going to a party on Thursday night at Jimmy's house.- _______! You'll have two tests at school on Friday.A. It's nice to say soB. That's excitingC. You can't be seriousD. Enjoy yourself四、动词填空（10%）l. All food can make a person fat if too much_______ (eat).2. The storm was so sudden that they did not have time_______ (get) home.3. Can you tell me where those children_______ (play) hide-and-seek at this time yesterday?4. It is said that a new big bridge across the river_______ (build) in a few years.5. When I was young, my father told me that sound_______ (travel) through air at a speed of about 340 metres per second.6. Look! The children_______ (chat) happily under the big tree.7. He has long wished to go to Dalian, but he_______ (not have) the chance yet.8. People should try to save energy by_______ (not leave) lights on all the time.9. The star_______ (ask) many strange questions and got angry at last.10. Could you tell me how soon the visitors from the USA_______ (arrive) here?五、完形填空（10%）We often talk about ourselves as if（好像）we have genetic defects（基因缺陷）that can never be changed. “I'm not patient.” “I'm always behind.” “I always put things off!" You've surely heard them. Maybe you've used them to describe 1 .These words may come from stories about us that have been 2 for years-often from as far back as childhood. As a child, my mother said to me. "Marshall, you have no mechanical(机械操作的) skills, and you will 3 have any mechanical skills for the rest of your life. " How did these words affect(影响) my development? I was never 4 to work on cars. When I was 18, I took the US Army's Mechanical Aptitude(能力) Test. My grades were in the bottom for the whole country.Six years later, 5 , I was' at California University, working on my doctor's degree (博士学位). One of my teachers, Dr. Bob Tannbaum, asked me to write down things I did well and things I couldn't do. I wrote, "I have no mechanical skills." Bob asked me how I knew I had no mechanical skills. I talked about my life 6 and told him about my poor performance on the Army test. Bob then asked, " 7 is it that you can do difficult maths problems, but you can't do simple mechanical problems?"8 I realized that I didn't have some kind of genetic defect. I was the one who kept 9 myself, "You can't do this!" I realized that as long as I kept saying that, it was going to be true. On the opposite, if we don't treat ourselves as if we have incurable(不可治愈的) genetic defects. we can do well in almost 10 we choose.( ) 1. A. them B. myself C. yourself D. others( ) 2. A. asked B. spoken C. listened D. repeated( ) 3. A. often B. sometimes C. never D. always( ) 4. A. allowed B. changed C. hoped D. improved( ) 5. A. so. B. but C. instead D. however( ) 6. A. experiences B. trips C. goals D. files( ) 7. A. When B. What C. How D. Why( ) 8. A. Really B. Quickly C. Suddenly D. Clearly( ) 9. A. telling B. saying C. talking D. speaking( )10. A. anything B. something C. nothing D. none六、阅读理解(20%)(A)Chinese Team First lands on Antarctic Icecap Peak(南极冰盖最高点)A 12-man Chinese team landed on the Antarctic icecap peak on January 18. They are the first people to reach the peak of Dome A(海穹). It is 4, 039 metres above sea level(海拔).The team built a station there to study the changes of the weather, get ice samples(样本) from150 metres to 200 metres below, and do other studies. So far, the team has got nearly 100-metre-long ice samples from a place about 300 metres under the icecap peak.It is the first time that people have been able to get samples from the icecap peak in Antarctic and it is very important for people to study the weather changes and environmental changes in this area.The Chinese scientists have also built a weather study-system (系统) at the peak. The system can send out information about temperature, how strong the wind is, and many other things about the weather.The Antarctic icecap makes up 70% of the earth's freshwater. By studying Dome A, scientists can get the lowest temperature of the earth and other information about the world's weather changes. We can't get this information from other places on the earth because Dome A is the best place for this kind of studies. So it is very important to land on the peak of Dome A.( ) l. How many Chinese first landed on the Antarctic icecap peak?A. 18.B. 12.C. 150.D. 200.( ) 2. The team has got about 100-metre long ice samples _______.A. from 150 metres to 200 metres belowB. from a place about 300 metres belowC. from 200 metres t0 200 metres belowD. from a place about 150 metres below( ) 3. They built a weather study system to get _______.A. the earth's freshwaterB. ice samples from the peakC. information about the weatherD. the news about other countries( ) 4. Choose the right order(顺序) according to this passage.①They built a station to study the changes of the weather.②A Chinese team landed on the Antarctic icecap peak.③The Chinese scientists built a weather study system.④They got ice samples from the icecap peak.A. ②①④③B. ②①③④C. ③②①④D. ②③④①( )5. From this passage, we can infer（推断）:After the Chinese team landed on the Antarctic icecap peak，_______．A．we can go there for holidaysB. the world's weather must be better and betterC. the peak will be the best place for people to liveD. our country will do better in the world's weather research（研究）(B)Feeling left Out?A reader wrote in to say that she was feeling lonely at break because her best friend wasn't around. Here's our advice to her-and to all kids who feel lonely sometimes.It's hard when a best friend isn't around-maybe because she moved to a different school or a different class. You may feel lonely at break or lunchtime. You want to have new friends, but how do you make them? Maybe it seems that everybody else already has their friends. But remember, there's always room for more friends.Start by looking around your classroom think about which kids you'd like to play with at break. Look for chances to say hi to them, smile, and be friendly. Offer to share something orexpress your appreciation（欣赏）to them. Invite someone to play with you or say “Do you want to sit here?" in the lunchroom. When you're at break, walk over to kids you want to play with, be friendly, and say "Hi, can I play, too?" or just join in.If you have trouble doing this or if you're feeling shy, ask your teacher to help you make new friends. Teachers are usually pretty good at matching up friends. The best way to make friends is to be a friend. Be kind, be friendly, share, say nice things, offer to help-and pretty soon, you'll have one, or two, or even more new friends.You might still miss that special best friend. But when you see each other, you can share something you didn't have before she left. You can introduce her to your new friends!( )6.This text is written for _______.A. teachersB. parentsC. studentsD. visitors( )7.AccOrding to the writer, some kids feel lonely at break because they．A. have trouble with their studiesB. don't have their best friends aroundC. need their parents to be with themD. are too Qung to look after themselves( )8.The underlined word this in Paragraph 4 refers to（指的是）A．sharing your ideas B．talking before many peopleC. studying better at schoolD. developing new friendship( )9.Some kids need help from teachers to make friends because_______.A. they miss their old friends a lotB. they have no time to stay with othersC. teachers know who wants a new friendD. they are shy or not good at making friends( )10.The expression "feeling left out" means " _______ ", in Chinese.A．受冷落B．被调侃 C. 挨批评D．遭攻击七、完成句子(15%)1．依赖老师是不明智的。
仁爱版英语八年级下册8B Unit8_Topic3_SectionA_随堂练习(含答案)
Unit 8 Topic 3 Section A 随堂练习一、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空1. The newspaper says that the concert _______ ( start) at 8 :00 p. m. tomorrow.2. Kangkang said the fashion show in Xidan Shopping Center _____ (be) wonderful.3. Some famous models from the world _______ (model) the clothes last night.4. I thought you ______ (arrive) home.—But I ________ ( wait) for you at the school gate.5. —Could you tell me if you ______ (play) computer games at this time yesterday? —Yes, I was.二、单项选择1. He said he ________ that film.A. watchB. watchesC. watchingD. watched2.—Do you think ______ a concert in our school hall this weekend?—Yes, I think so.A. if there will haveB. if there will beC. will there beD. will there have3. —Can you tell me ________?—Yes. In twenty minutes.A. when the meeting will endB. when will the meeting endC. when did the meeting endD. when the meeting ended4. Mr. Shi told us the sun ________ in the east and _______ in the west.A. rose; set downB. rose; sets downC. rises; set downD. rises; sets down三、补全对话。
牛津译林版8B Unit8 Reading课件(共11张PPT)
What can we do to live a green life?
“ Green” here means protecting the environment
Homework: 1.Write an article about how to make our country clean. 2.Finish the exercises in the exercises book.
Watch and answer:
1.What is Switzerland like? 2.What do people there try to do? 3.In Switzerland, what things are separated into groups and then recycled? 4. Why does the government make laws? 5. What is our greatest treasure? 6.When is World Environment Day?
Discussion
Why is Switzerland so beautiful?
recycle many things to reduce pollution
be separated into different groups
V.回收利用
vHale Waihona Puke 减少，降低|e|v.分开，隔开
Discussion
Unit 8
Green Switzerland Reading 1
Green Switzerland
['swɪtsələnd] 瑞士
Words:
1.separate d
______ ______
仁爱版英语八年级下册8B Unit8_Topic1_SectionD_随堂练习(含答案)
Unit 8 Topic 1 Section D 随堂练习一、根据汉语提示完成句子，每空一词。
1. The coat _______ _______ _______ (由……制成) silk. It feels very soft and smooth.2. We wear sunglasses to _______ our eyes _______ (保护……免受) the sun.3. Sometimes we can know a person from his clothes. As we know, “_______ _______ _______ _______ _______(衣如其人).4. Her dancing was _______ _______ (不仅仅) good, it was perfect.5. Many countries _______ _______ ( 例如), Japan and Indonesia, have a lot of earthquakes.二、单项选择。
1. —Do you know Home with Kids?—Yes, it’s ____!A. such a playB. such interestingC. such an interesting playD. such interesting a play2. He got up very early this morning ____ he could get to the meeting room on time.A. so thatB. such thatC. in order toD. because3. He was ____ boy that he forgot to bring his Chinese books.A. so carefulB. so careless aC. so careful aD. so careless4. It’s important to understand the eating differences and act politely. As the ____ goes, “When in Rome, do as the Romans do.”A. sayB. saysC. saidD. saying5. The young English teacher is very ____, so the students like making friends with her.A. strictB. carefulC. easy-goingD. angry三、同义句转换。
牛津译林版8B Unit8 A green world Integrated skills课件(共29张PPT)
Work in your groups and ask your group members about their daily habits of protecting the environment. Then report the results to the class.
A: Daniel/Sandy, when did you do the survey? B: A: Who did you do it with? B: A: What’s the survey about? B: A: How many students take off the tap when brushing teeth? B: ……. A: ……. B: …….
Page 10
It is great that most students remember to (7)_________ turn off the lights when they leave a room, but few students take their own (8)________ to the supermarket. bags The survey shows that students are doing a lot to help protect the environment, but there are still many more things they can do. Sandy
Turn off the lights when leaving the room
Take our own bags to the supermarket
Page 6
Listen and complete the table below
8BU8welcome
Welcome to the unit
trowel
小铲子
dig
挖 ,掘
1. Hobo wants to plant more trees, why?
2. What does Eddie want to plant?
1. Hobo wants to plant more trees, why? 2. What does Eddie want to plant?
mobile phone when it
is not in use. Turn off the .
lights
public transport
bus
coach
train
undergroun d
It is wise for people to take public transport.
Pair work
Are you serious?
Sure. I’ll plant breadfruit trees. Breadfruit… Yummy!
[prə’tekt] 保护
How do you live a green life?
recycle waste
take shorter showers
ride a bicycle
We can turn off the tap tightly .
Don’t leave the tap on when brushing .
teeth
Turn off the power of TV, computer and so on when they are not in use.
Unplug(拔掉) the charger(充电器) for
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短语 Little Women Treasure Island Alice in Wonderland Oliver Twist Tom Sawyer Boe full of… put it down on page 25 at least the back of the book hurry up in a hurry hurry to do sth. the book report finish doing be due in/to … grow up wait for… almost every day kill..for food not long after that one …the other… run towards… name sb. +n in the middle of … leave... behind see sb + doing see sb. +动原 science fiction can't wait to do sth. a bit wake up fight over… fight with sb. study aboard return home think about…=think of… ever since then come to realize the home of … these days the importance of money belong to sb.(宾格) each other one another be kind to remind sb of sth.
意思
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remind sb. to do sth. the beauty of nature do some research on… sing live introduce A to B find out bring sth. Back to +地点 call /name sb. +n in the center of… keep(on) doing sth. in 50 years in/over the last/past 50 years already /yet
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