大学英语六级考前强化试题及答案解析(十二)
英语六级强化阅读练习题及答案
英语六级强化阅读练习题及答案Once it was possible to define male and female roles easily by thedivision of labor. Men worked outside the home and earned the income tosupport their families, while women cooked the meals and took care of the home and the children. These roles were firmly fixed for most people, and there was not much opportunity for women to exchange their roles. But by the middle of this century, men’s and women’s roles were becoming less firmly fixed.In the 1950s, economic and social success was the goal of the typical American. But in the 1960s a new force developed called the counterculture.The people involved in this movement did not value the middle-class American goals. The counterculture presented men and women with new role choices.Taking more interest in childcare, men began to share child-raising tasks with their wives. In fact, some young men and women moved to communal homes orfarms where the economic and childcare responsibilities were shared equally by both sexes. In addition, many Americans did not value the traditional malerole of soldier. Some young men refused to be drafted as soldiers to fight in the war in Vietnam.In terms of numbers, the counterculture was not a very large group of people. But its influence spread to many parts of American society. Working men of all classes began to change their economic and social patterns.Industrial workers and business executives alike cut down on “overtime” work so that they could spend more leisure time with their families. Some doctors, lawyers, and teachers turned away from high paying situations to practicetheir professions in poorer neighborhoods.In the 1970s, the feminist movement, or women’s liberation, produced additional economic and social changes. Women of all ages and at all levels of society were entering the work force in greater numbers. Most of them stilltook traditional women’s jobs as public school teaching, nursing, and secretarial work. But some women began to enter traditionally male occupations: police work, banking, dentistry, and construction work. Women were asking for equal work, and equal opportunities for promotion.Today the experts generally agree that important changes are taking placein the roles of men and women. Naturally, there are difficulties in adjustingto these transformations.1.Which of the following best express the main idea of Paragraph 1?A.Women usually worked outside the home for wages.B.Men and women’s roles were easily exchanged in the past.C.Men’s roles at home were more firmly fixed than women’s.D.Men and women’s roles were usually quite separated in the past.2.Which sentence best expresses the main idea of Paragraph 2?A.The first sentence.B.The second and the third sentences.C.The fourth sentence.D.The last sentence.3.In the passage the author proposes that the counterculture___.A.destroyed the United States.B.transformed some American values.C.was not important in the United States.D.brought people more leisure time with their families.4.It could be inferred from the passage that___.A.men and women will never share the same goals.B.some men will be willing to exchange their traditional male roles.C.most men will be happy to share some of the household responsibilities with their wives.D.more American households are headed by women than ever before.5.The best title for the passage may be ___.A.Results of Feminist MovementsB.New influence in American LifeC.Counterculture and Its consequenceD.Traditional Division of Male and Female Roles.DCBCB感谢您的阅读，祝您生活愉快。
大学英语六级改革适用(听力)模拟试卷102(题后含答案及解析)
大学英语六级改革适用（听力）模拟试卷102(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. What do we know about the climate in Ecuador and Colombia from the man?12. What do we learn about the food in the two countries?9．A．They are hard-working.B．They care about earning money.C．They prefer material stuff.D．They like leisure lifestyle.正确答案：D解析：事实细节题。
本题问的是厄瓜多尔人的信息。
对话开头，女士问如何区分厄瓜多尔和哥伦比亚，男士回答说它们的文化几乎一样，但是厄瓜多尔人和哥伦比亚人有一些区别，女士进一步提问是长相还是性格，男士回答是性格，并进一步描述哥伦比亚人更注重努力工作与赚钱之类的事情，而厄瓜多尔人却更悠闲。
知识模块：听力10．A．The unique cultures.B．People’s eating habits.C．People’s characters.D．The climate and nature.正确答案：C解析：推理判断题。
本题问的是根据男士所说，厄瓜多尔和哥伦比亚主要区别是什么。
对话开头，男士在描述完哥伦比亚人与厄瓜多尔人性格的不同之后表示，他认为这是厄瓜多尔人和哥伦比亚人的主要区别。
言外之意，厄瓜多尔和哥伦比亚的最大区别是人民的性格不同。
知识模块：听力11．A．The weather in Colombia is humid.B．The weather in the two countries is the same.C．The weather varies in different regions of Ecuador.D．The weather in Ecuador is tropical.正确答案：C解析：推理判断题。
2023年12月英语六级CET6真题及答案完整版
2023年12月CET6大学英语六级考试真题及答案解析【官方完整版】Part I 写作Writing (30 minutes)Directions: Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on innovation. Your essay should include the importance of innovation and measures to be taken to encourage innovation.You are required to write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.【参照范文】It is universally acknowledged that innovation refers to being creative, unique and different. In fact, today it is impossibly difficult for us to image a 21st century without innovation.We should place a high value on innovation firstly because innovative spirit can enable an individual to ameliorate himself, so he can be equipped with capacity to see what others cannot see, be qualified for future career promotion, and be ready for meeting the forthcoming challenges. What’s more, we ought to attach importance to the role played by innovation in economic advancement. Put it another way, in this ever-changing world, innovation to economic growth is what water is to fish. To sum up, if innovation misses our attention in any possible way, we will suffer a great loss beyond imagination.In order to encourage innovation, it is wise for us to take some feasible measures. For example, mass media should greatly publicize the significance of creative spirit and encouragethe public to cultivate awareness of innovation. Besides, those who manage to innovate should be awarded generous prize. Though there is a long way ahead to go, I am firmly certain that the shared efforts will be paid off.【参照译文】众所周知创新意味着有发明力，独一无二和不一样。
2023年12月英语六级考试真题及答案
2023年12月英语六级考试真题及答案全文共3篇示例，供读者参考篇12023年12月英语六级考试真题及答案Part I Writing (30 minutes)Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the following topic:Should the government invest more money in the exploration of outer space? You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.参考范文:In recent years, space exploration has become a hot topic in the scientific community. Many people believe that the government should invest more money in exploring outer space. From my perspective, I agree with this point of view.First of all, investing in space exploration can bring about numerous benefits for humanity. By expanding our knowledge of the universe, we can better understand our place in the cosmos and potentially discover new planets that could supportlife. Furthermore, technological advancements made in the process of space exploration can have practical applications here on Earth, such as in the fields of medicine, environmental conservation, and communications.Secondly, investing in space exploration can inspire the next generation of scientists and engineers. When young people see the incredible achievements of space missions, they are motivated to pursue careers in STEM fields and contribute to the advancement of human knowledge.In conclusion, I believe that the government should invest more money in the exploration of outer space. Not only does this have the potential to benefit humanity as a whole, but it can also inspire future generations to pursue scientific endeavors.Part II Reading Comprehension (40 minutes)Section ADirections: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet 2 with asingle line through the centre. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.参考答案:26. D. opting27. H. playing28. J. silently29. B. describes30. G. move31. M. unavailable32. K. standards33. A. actively34. E. opposed35. F. potentialPart III Listening Comprehension (40 minutes)Section ADirections: In this test, you will hear two long conversations. At the end of each conversation, you will hear four questions. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken onlyonce. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C), and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre.Conversation 1参考答案:36. C) Taking care of her family.37. B) Enroll in a night school program.38. D) Move to a house with better schools.39. A) The possible setbacks in life.Conversation 2参考答案:40. D) It does not guarantee success.41. B) He was not born into a wealthy family.42. C) Stay motivated and work hard.43. D) Life is filled with unexpected challenges.Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear two passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear three or four questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C), and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre.Passage 1参考答案:44. D) They are looking for a real relationship.45. C) A sports club they both belong to.46. B) Speak to the man first.Passage 2参考答案:47. B) It can help to prevent heart disease.48. D) They can be used as natural remedies.49. A) By studying their culinary history.Part IV Translation (30 minutes)Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to translate a passage from Chinese into English. You should write your answer on Answer Sheet 2.参考答案:今天的年轻人生活节奏快，压力大，普遍存在睡眠不足的问题。
英语六级阅读理解强化练习附参考答案
英语六级阅读理解强化练习附参考答案六级阅读理解强化练习1：Most of us are taught to pay attention to what is said—the words. Words do provide us with some information, but meanings are derived from so many other sources that it would hinder our effectiveness as a partner to a relationship to rely too heavily on words alone. Words are used to describe only a small part of the many ideas we associate with any given message. Sometimes we can gain insight into some of those associations if we listen for more than words. We dont always say what we mean or mean what we say. Sometimes our words dont mean anything except “ Im letting off some steam. I dont really want you to pay close attention to what Im saying. Just pay attention to what Im feeling.” Mostly we mean several things at once. A person wanting to purchase a house says to the current owner, “This step has to be fixed before Ill buy.” The owner says, “ Its been like that for years.” Actually, the step hasnt been like that for years, but the unspoken message is: “ I dont want to fix it. We put up with it. Why cant you?” The search for a more expansive view of meaning can be developed of examining a message in terms of who said it, when it occurred, the related conditions or situation, and how it was said.When a message occurs can also reveal associated meaning. Let us assume two couples do exactly the same amount of kissing and arguing. But one couple always kisses after an argument and the other couple always argues after a kiss. The ordering of the behaviors may mean a great dealmore than the frequency of the behavior. A friends unusually docile behavior may only be understood by noting that it was preceded by situations that required an abnormal amount of assertiveness. Some responses may be directly linked to a developing pattern of responses and defy logic. For example, a person who says “No!” to a serials of charges like “Youre dumb,”“Youre lazy,” and “Youre dishonest,” may also say “No!” and try to justify his or her response if the next statement is “And youre good looking.”We would do well to listen for how messages are presented. The words, “If sure has been nice to have you over,” can be said with emphasis and excitement or ritualistically. The phrase can be said once or repeated several times. And the meanings we associate with the phrase will change accordingly. Sometimes if we say something infrequently it assumes more importance; sometimes the more we say something the less importance it assumes.1.Effective communication is rendered possible between two conversing partners, if ___.A.they use proper words to carry their ideas.B.they both speak truly of their own feelings.C.they try to understand each others ideas beyond words.D.they are capable of associating meaning with their words.2.“Im letting off some steam” in paragraph 1 means___.A.Im just calling your attention.B.Im just kidding.C.Im just saying the opposite.D.Im just giving off some sound.3.The house-owners example shows that he actually means___.A.the step has been like that for years.B.he doesnt think it necessary to fix the step.C.the condition of the step is only a minor fault.D.the cost involved in the fixing should be shared.4.Some responses and behaviors may appear very illogical, but are justifiable if___.A.linked to an abnormal amount of assertiveness.B.seen as ones habitual pattern of behavior.C.taken as part of an ordering sequence.D.expressed to a series of charges.5.The word “ritualistically” in the last paragraph equals something done___.A.without true intention.B.light-heartedly.C.in a way of ceremony.D.with less emphasis.阅读理解强化练习参考答案：DBABC六级阅读理解强化练习2：We can begin our discussion of “population as global issue” with what most persons mean when they discuss “the population problem”: too many people on earth and a too rapid increase in the number added each year. The facts are not in dispute, It was quite right to employ the analogy that likened demographic growth to “a long, thin powder fuse that burns steadily and haltingly until it finally reaches the charge and explodes.”To understand the current situation, which is characterized by rapid increases in population, it is necessary to understand the history of population trends. Rapid growth is a comparatively recent phenomenon. Looking back at the 8,000 years of demographic history, we find that populations have been virtually stable or growing very slightly for most of human history. For most of our ancestors, life was hard, often nasty, and very short. There was high fertility in most places, but this was usually balanced by high mortality. For most of human history, it was seldom the case that one in ten persons would live past forty, while infancy and childhood were especially risky periods. Often, societies were in clear danger of extinction because death rates could exceed their birthrates. Thus, the population problem throughout most of history was how to prevent extinction of the human race.This pattern is important to notice. Not only does it put the current problems of demographic growth into a historical perspective, but it suggests that the cause of rapid increase in population in recent years is not a sudden enthusiasm for more children, but an improvement in the conditions that traditionally have caused high mortality.Demographic history can be divided into two major periods: a time of long, slow growth which extended from about 8,000 BC.till approximately AD. 1650. In the first period of some 9600 years, the population increased from some 8 million to 500 million in 1650. Between 1650 and the present, the population has increased from 500 million to more than 4 billion. And it is estimated that by the year 2000 there will be 6.2 billion people throughout the world. One way to appreciate this dramatic difference in such abstract numbers is to reduce the time frame to something that is more manageable. Between 8000BC and 1650, an average of only 50,000 persons was being added annually to the worlds population each year. At present, this number is added every six hours. The increase is about 80,000,000 persons annually.1.Which of the following demographic growth pattern is most suitable for the long thin powder fuse analogy?A.A virtually stable or slightly decreasing period and then a sudden explosion of population.B.A slow growth for a long time and then a period of rapid, dramatic increase.C.Too many people on earth and a few rapid increase in the number added each year.D.A long period when death rates exceeds birthrates and then a short period with higher fertility and lower mortality.2.During the first period of demographic history, societies were often in danger of extinction because___.A.only one in ten persons could live past 40.B.there was higher mortality than fertility in most places.C.it was too dangerous to have babies due to the poor conditions.D.our ancestors had little enthusiasm for more children.3.Which statement is true about population increase?A.There might be an increase of 2.2 billion persons from now to the year 2000.B.About 50,000 babies are born every six hours at present.C.Between 8000 BC and the present, the population increase is about 80,000,000 persons each year.D.The population increased faster between 8000BC and 1650 than between 1650 and the present.4.The author of the passage intends to___.A.warn people against the population explosion in the near future.pare the demographic growth pattern in the past with that after 1650.C.find out the cause for rapid increase in population in recent years.D.present us a clear and complete picture of the demographic growth.5.The word “demographic” in the first paragraph means___.A.statistics of human.B.surroundings study.C.accumulation of human.D.development of human. 阅读理解强化练习参考答案：ABADA。
大学英语六级考试考前冲刺试卷含答案解析
D冤 He should consult with the woman about the decision.
3. A冤 Three hours if working by hand.
B冤 A minimum of three hours.
C冤 Three hours at the most.
D冤 Three hours, more or less.
Байду номын сангаас
2. A冤 She will not make decision for him.
B冤 She爷ll help to make the decision only if he asks for it.
C冤 He doesn爷t have to make the decision right now.
本书编委会
主 编院唐晓婷 编 者院高 芬 李 婷
李玥 赵妍
图书在版编目渊悦陨孕冤数据
大学英语六级考试窑考前冲刺试卷/中公教育大学英语六级考试用书编写组编著.要北京院世 界图书出版公司北京公司袁2014.9
ISBN 978-7-5100-8664-9
玉. 淤大噎 域. 淤中噎 芋. 淤大学英语水平考试原习题集 郁. 淤H319.6
Part玉
Writing
(30 minutes)
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay commenting on the remark
野My Opinions on Students爷 Wearing Famous Brand.冶 You can cite examples to illustrate your
大学英语六级考试真题试卷及答案
大学英语六级考试真题试卷及答案事实上，成功仅代表了你工作的%，成功是%失败的`结果。
不要等待机会，而要创造机会。
以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的2017年大学英语六级考试真题试卷及答案，希望能给大家带来帮助!than read from beginning to end.In the chapter on skyscrapers, for example, Mr. Smith touches on construction methods, the revolutionary invention of the automatic lift, the practicalities of living in the sky and the likelihood that, as cities become more crowded, apartment living will become the norm. But there is also time for brief diversions onto bizarre ground, such as a discussion of the skyscraper index (which holds that a boom in skyscraper construction is a foolproof sign of an imminent recession).One obvious criticism is that the price of breadth is depth; many of Mr. Smith's essays raise as many questions as they answer. Although that can indeed be frustrating,this is probably the only way to treat so grand a topic. The city is the building block of civilisation and of almost everything people do; a guidebook to the city is really, therefore, a guidebook to how a large and ever-growing chunk of humanity chooses to live. Mr. Smith's book serves as an excellent introduction to a vast subject, and will suggest plenty of further lines of inquiry.注意：此部分试题请在答题卡上作答。
12月英语六级阅读理解强化练习题及答案
12月英语六级阅读理解强化练习题及答案A strange thing about humans is their capacity for blind rage. Rage is presumably an emotion resulting from survival instinct, but the surprising thing about it is that we do not deploy it against other animals. If we encounter a dangerous wild animal - a poisonous snake or a wild cat - we do not fly into a temper. If we are unarmed, we show fear and attempt to back away; if we are suitably armed, we attack, but in a rational manner not in a rage. We reserve rage for our own species. It is hard to see any s urvival value in attacking one’s own, but if we take account of the long competition, which must have existed between our own subspecies and others like Neanderthal man - indeed others still more remote from us than Neanderthal man - human rage becomes more comprehensible. ?In our everyday language and behavior there are many reminders of those early struggles. We are always using the words “us and them”. “Our” side is perpetually trying to do down the “other” side. In games we artificially create other su bspecies we can attack. The opposition of “us” and “them” is the touchstone of the two-party system of “democratic” politics. Although there are no very serious consequences to many of these modern psychological representations of the “us and them” emotion, it is as well to remember that the original aim was not to beat the other subspecies in a game but to exterminate it. ?The readiness with which humans allow themselves to be regimented has permitted large armies to be formed, which, taken together with the “us and them” blind rage, has led to destructive clashes within our subspecies itself. The First WorldWar is an example in which Europe divided itself into two imaginary subspecies. And there is a similar extermination battle now in Northern Ireland. The idea that there is a religious basis for this clash is illusory, for not even the Pope has been able to control it. The clash is much more primitive than the Christian religion, much older in its emotional origin. The conflict in Ireland is unlikely to stop until a greater primitive fear is imposed from outside the community, or until the combatants become exhausted.31.A suitable title for this passage would be____. ?A) Why Human Armies Are Formed?B) Man’s Anger Against Rage?C) The Human Capacity for Rage?D) Early Struggles of Angry Man ?32.According to the author, the surprising aspect of human anger is____. ?A) its lengthy and complex development?B) a conflict such as is now going on in Northern Ireland?C) that we do not fly into a temper more often?D) that we reserve anger for mankind ?33.The passage suggests that____. ?A) historically, we have created an “us” versus “them” societyB) humans have had a natural disinclination toward formal groupingC) the First World War is an example of how man has always avoided domination?D) the emotional origin of the war in Ireland is lost in time ?34.From the passage we can infer that ____. ?A) the artificial creation of a subspecies unlike us issomething that never happens?B) games are psychologically unhealthy?C) any artificially created subspecies would be our enemy?D) the real or imagined existence of an opposing subspecies is inherent in man’s activities ?35.The author believes that a religious explanation for the war in Northern Ireland is____. ?A) founded in historical fact B) deceptive?C) apparent D) probably accurate答案：CDADB。
大学英语六级考试历年全真试题详细解答(19966200212)CET
CET 6编号书名NHETT-CET6-01 大学英语六级考试历年全真试题详细解答（1996.6~2002.12）NHETT-CET6-02 大学英语四六级口语集训NHETT-CET6-03 大学英语口语考试大纲及样题（附考生手册）NHETT-CET6-04 大学英语口语应试指南NHETT-CET6-05 大学英语口语应试指南NHETT-CET6-06 六级阅读、翻译简答NHETT-CET6-07 新东方学校大学英语系列教材大学英语六级考试答案分册NHETT-CET6-08 大学英语六级词汇速听速记（修订版）NHETT-CET6-09 大学英语六级考试90分突破听力分册NHETT-CET6-10 大学英语六级考试全真试题集1998.1~2003.6NHETT-CET6-11 上海交通大学命题研究与预测试卷NHETT-CET6-12我是如何获得双100分的大学英语六九考试一本通NHETT-CET6-13大学英语四、六级口语考试指导与实践NHETT-CET6-14大学英语6级考试与辅导功力卷—词汇、完形填空、综合改错NHETT-CET6-15大学英语6级考试听力100篇NHETT-CET6-16大学英语6级听力考点及演练NHETT-CET6-17 大学英语6级考试作文与综合改错NHETT-CET6-18 大学英语6级考试词汇与结构NHETT-CET6-19大学英语6级考试阅读理解英译汉与简答题NHETT-CET6-20 大学英语6级强化训练NHETT-CET6-21大学英语六级考试自适应练习NHETT-CET6-22 CET-6新编大学英语六级考试仿真试题集（第二版）NHETT-CET6-23大学英语六级考试题库NHETT-CET6-24大学英语六级考试能力突破NHETT-CET6-25大学英语六级考试综合测试NHETT-CET6-26大学英语六级实考题热身与模拟题训练—词汇结构、改错、作文NHETT-CET6-27 CET-6题库精选词汇考前20天突破NHETT-CET6-28疯狂英语六级真题练习与详解（2000.1~2004.6）NHETT-CET6-29 大学英语6级考试听力理解NHETT-CET6-30 六级全真阅读100篇NHETT-CET6-31 大学英语六级考试全真题详解NHETT-CET6-32 大学英语6及实考试卷解析NHETT-CET6-33 Easy Test 按图索骥解阅读----六级阅读技巧与训练NHETT-CET6-34 大学英语六级考试历年真题全解全析NHETT-CET6-35 大学英语六级考试题型分析与模拟试题。
大学英语六级综合-阅读(十二)_真题(含答案与解析)-交互
大学英语六级综合-阅读(十二)(总分60, 做题时间90分钟)Unit 1Passage OneOne negative result of people's interference with the environment is that many kinds of animals are becoming rare. In fact, their numbers are decreasing so rapidly that they are in danger of being extinct. Because worried and concerned experts want to make sure that these animals do not disappear, an "endangered species" list has been made, and ways to save them have been started. Some types of birds, like eagles, are in danger of extinction. This is the reason why many concerned citizens have organized into groups to try to save the birds. The National Audubon Society (NAS) is one such organization.The people of the NAS, ironically, once tried to encourage interest in birds. The present situation indicates that they Were too successful. Nowadays the same people are looking for ways to protect the birds from the people who want to watch them. Just a few years ago, bird watchers were stereotyped as harmless but strange: people thought of all bird watchers as eccentric hunters who chased their prey with binoculars to see better with, instead of guns to shoot with. Stereotypes of bird watchers were the subjects of jokes because the general public did not find birds interesting. However, with a little education and advertising, bird watching and bird watchers really changed. Bird watching became a national pastime, an interesting hobby, a favorite way to spend leisure time.Because of the efforts of the NAS, the numbers of amateur ornithologists(鸟类学者) have multiplied. Now between five and ten million non-professional bird watchers search for a glimpse of a golden pheasant, a pygmy swift, or a whooping crane. In the past decade, the NAS membership has quadrupled; such an increase of four times the number in only ten years indicates a surge of enthusiasmfor birds. Unfortunately, this great growth of interest has meant another kind of interest: the over-enthusiasm of some amateur ornithologists has resulted in harming the birds and their habitats, the special environments that the birds choose. For example, both vegetation and the nesting places have been trampled; the natural places have been destroyed by the feet of the small percentage of overly enthusiastic watchers. One professional ornithologist reported that so many people have become interested in birds that one rarebird can bring a flock of bird watchers. A result is that where there were once flocks of birds, there are now only a few.SSS_SINGLE_SEL1.We can infer from the first paragraph that ______.A eagles are disappearingB some people have realized the danger of extinction of some animalsC people are in danger of extinctionD endangered species include rare birds该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 1答案:B推断题。
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大学英语六级考前强化试题及答案解析(十二)
一、Writing （本大题1小题．每题106.0分，共106.0分。
For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition . You should write at least 100 words, and base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below: ）
第1题
Directions : For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled Food Security . You should write at least150 words following the outline given below :
1. 食品安全问题正在引起越来越多的关注
2. 出现食品安全洞的原因
3. 如何提高食品安全
Food Security
__________________________________________
__________________________________________
【正确答案】：
答案:
Food Security
Currently ，with the(1)disclosure of several cases of food(2)scandal ，the problem of food security has aroused enormous concern among the public ．(3)It goes without saying that it is of great necessity to stop the prevalence of food insecurity which has already impacted public health greatly ． A couple of driving forces may(4)lie behind this undesirable
phenomenon ．First and foremost ，much more attention was paid to profit than to the public health by the(5)greed-driven food producers-More importantly ，the lack of adequate regulation and punishment on those illegal producers enforces the trend ．In addition ，the(6)overuse of agricultural pesticide has resulted in the(7)degradation of food quality ． To solve the problem, prompt and strict measures should betaken, Firstly ，the government should(8)spare no effort to establish laws and(9)implement them effectively to avoid food insecurity ．Secondly ，a massive campaign
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should be(10)launched for all citizens to build up their consciousness against toxic foods ．I am firmly(11)convinced that through our combined efforts we(12)are bound to enjoy more risk —free foods in the days ahead ． [本题分数]： 106.0 分
【答案解析】
(1) disclosure ：揭露
(2) scandal ：丑闻
(3) It goes without saying that ：不言而喻
(4) tie behind ：是…的原因
(5) greed-driven ：被贪婪所驱使的
(6) overuse of agricultural pesticide ：农药的过度使用
(7) degradation ：下降
(8) spare no effort ：不遗余力
(9) implement ：执行
(10) launch ：发动
(11) convinced ：确信的
(12) be bound to ：一定
二、Cloze （共20小题,共70.0分）There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked [A], [B], [C] and [D] on the right side of the paper. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre.
第1题
Taking a coffee break at work may actually hinder employees' ability to do their jobs and undermine teamwork instead of boosting it, suggests a new research.
Dosing up on caffeine is particularly unhelpful to men, (1) their emotions and hampering their ability to do certain tasks, (2) a report by
psychologists Lindsay St Claire and Peter Rogers at Bristol University in the UK.
Many people take coffee breaks at work believing this will reduce their feelings of stress. But theories about the effects of caffeine are (3) . Some studies suggest caffeine can worsen anxiety and trigger stress, (4) others show it boosts confidence, alertness, and (5) , making certain tasks easier.
But this latest report, (6) by the UK's Economic and Social Research Council on Friday, (7) the view that coffee worsens stress, (8) in men, and makes people less co-operative when working in teams.
St Claire and Rogers decided to (9) caffeine's effects on work stress after。