高考英语考前必背：熟词生意7页
高考常考熟词生义汇总
高考常考熟词生义汇总在高考英语试卷中，有些词我们明明很熟悉，但考察的却是我们不熟悉的那层意思，如果没有好好掌握词的含义的话，很有可能会丢分。
那么如何防止分数的流失呢？很简单，小编特地为大家整理了高考中常出现的熟词生义，有很多还是试题中的考点呢。
同时在后面为大家补充了其他一些比拟常见的熟词生义。
牢牢地记住它们，高考中再出现的话就不怕不怕啦。
1. absent熟义：缺席的生义：心不在焉的，出神的While doing a Watched-Pot Wait, we tend to get absent-minded. (2017 阅读)考点✍译文：当我们做着类似于盯着壶水开这种等待的时候，我们容易走神。
2. address熟义：地址；写地址生义：解决；处理The Coalition for the Homeless is an organization that seeks to address the needs of the homeless in the United States. (2011 阅读)考点✍译文：解决无家可归人的需求3. available熟义：可得到的；可找到的生义：(人)有空的It’s important that you let them know when you’llbe available. (2017 全国卷补全文章考点✍译文：当你有空时4. blank熟义：空白的；空白生义：没表情的；不理解的The professor could tell by the blank look in Mary’s eyes that she didn’t understand a single word of hislecture. (2011 单项选择考点✍译文：茫然的表情5. count熟义：计算；数生义：有价值；重要Here are five insider tips about how to make that office hour really count. (2015 阅读)译文：使办公时间有价值6. course熟义：课程；过程生义：一道菜In the United States, it is custom to have salad before the main course at dinner, not after. (2009 阅读)译文：主菜7. drive熟义：驾驶生义：运动；欲望She also organized a fundraising drive in “Ladybug Jars〞to collect everyone’s spare change during “Make Change〞 month. (2017 完形)译文：募捐运动Even though I’m a very positive person, I lostmy drive to write. (2015 完形)译文：我失去了写作的欲望8. express熟义：表达生义：快车Dad was a Railway express agent and Mom was hisclerk. (2014 阅读)铁路快运9. encourage熟义：鼓励；鼓励生义：促进，助长，刺激Teens and young adults may feel forced to use drugs, or join gangs that encourage criminal behavior. (2014 任务型阅读)译文：助长犯罪行为10. foreign熟义：外国的；外交的生义：陌生的If you are traveling where the customs arereally foreign to your own, please do as the Romansdo. (2006 单项选择)译文：陌生的11. fresh熟义：新鲜的生义：无经历的She looks like any other schoolgirl, fresh-faced and full of life. (2017 全国语法填空)译文：面带稚气并充满活力12. ground熟义：地面生义：(兴趣、知识或思想的)围，领域So, how can you make small talk lead to a new friendship or job? First off, find common ground. (2015 任务型阅读) 译文：共同点13. hit熟义：击中，打击生义：很受欢送的人或事物TOKNOW Magazine is a big hit in the world of children’s publishing. (2017 阅读理解)译文：大受欢送14. ill熟义：生病的生义：坏的/地Campers, in my eyes, were people who enjoyed insectbites, ill-cooked meals, and uncomfortable sleeping bags. (2017 全国补全文章)译文：煮得糟糕的饭15. mean熟义：意思是，意味着生义：自私的，卑劣的，吝啬的Whoever Patty was, she was a mean girl. (2016 阅读)译文：自私的女孩16. part熟义：局部；零件；角色生义：分别；放弃；卖掉They are sad to part with the old theater. (2017 全国阅读)考点✍译文：和……分别17. rate熟义：比率；速度生义：对……作出评价；被认为，被评价为After that, the students were asked to rate the personality of “Person A〞based on a particulardescription. (2009 阅读)译文：对A者的性格作出评价18. read熟义：阅读生义：理解；领会To read the message of a real code, you must have a code book. (2016 全国阅读)译文：读懂19. wear熟义：穿戴生义：表露，流露，面带And its mouth is, well let me say this way, each corner could reach the ear, as the saying goes, smile from ear to earor wear a big smile. 〔2013 听力〕译文：笑容满面20. weigh熟义：称……的重量；重达生义：权衡；斟酌However, we are not all using the same reference standardto weigh risks and rewards. (2016 补全文章)译文：权衡风险与回报21. wild熟义：野生的；荒凉的生义：无法无天的，放纵的In the 1960s we were all a little wild and couldn’t get away from home far enough or fast enough to prove we could do it on our own. (2016 全国阅读)译文：无法无天的补充1. ache熟义：疼痛生义：渴望I was aching for home. 我很想回家。
60个高中高考英语常考的熟词生义.docx
60个高考英语常考的熟词生义1．absent adj.缺席的→ adj.茫然的，恍惚的She looked at the picture in an absent( 茫然的 )way.2．ache v．& n ．疼痛→ v.渴望Having left for ages ， he was aching(渴望 )for home.3．address n．地址v.写地址→ vt.发表演说The president will address( 发表演说 )his speech at 3： 00 pm.4．against prep.逆着，反对；倚，靠；碰→prep.以 ...为背景The picture looks nice against( 以 ...为背景 )the white wall.5．attend v．出席；参加→ v.看护；治疗；陪同The nurse attended( 看护 )to him day and night.6．blank adj.空白的n.空白→ adj.没表情的；空虚的；没兴趣的The stranger returned my greeting with a blank(没表情的)look. 7．blue adj.& n ．蓝色→ adj.忧伤的His songs always make me feel blue(忧伤的 )．8．build vt. 建筑，建造→ v.逐渐增强n.体格，体形，身材One should receive training to build( 逐渐增强 )up one's confidence. You're right ， Josh. He may have a small build(身材 )．9．cause vt. 促使，引起→ n.原因，起因；事业，目标Even with a staff of 22 volunteers ， Thomas often devotes up to 50 hours a week to his cause(事业)．zyb_b065f4f9b9385987c5dd551fbfcba185.jpg10． cloudy adj. 阴的，多云的→adj.不明朗的，不清晰的Who will take his place still remains cloudy( 不明朗的 )．11． coach n ．教练→ v.辅导，指导She coached(指导 )me in playing football.12． count n． & v．计算，数→vi.有价值，重要It is not how much you read but what you read that counts(重要)．13． course n．课程；过程→n.一道菜The courses(菜谱 )vary with seasons.14． cover v．覆盖→ v.行走 (一段路程 )；足以支付，够付；采访n.书刊封面，封皮Motor － cars cover(行走一段路程 )a hundred miles in little more than an hour.To cover(足以支付 )the cost of hiring a bus, each student will have to pay $10 each time.15． cross v．跨越，横穿n.十字→ adj.生气的Don't be cross( 生气的 )with him — after all ， he is a child.16． desert n．沙漠→ v.抛弃，离弃He deserted(抛弃 )his wife and children and went abroad.17． deal vi.处理，解决→ n.交易Having been cheated in a business deal( 交易 )， he was reduced to nothing.18． develop v．发展；开发；研制→v.冲印Did you have the films developed( 冲印 )?19． drive v．驾驶→ v.迫使 (某人做不好的事)Hunger drove( 迫使 )her to steal.20． express v．表达→ n.快车Is there an express(快车 )from Nanjing to Shanghai?21． encourage vt. 鼓励；激励→ v.促进，助长，刺激Good health encourages( 促进 )clear thinking.22． escape v．逃跑；逃脱→v.被忘掉；被忽视The name escapes(被忘掉 )me for the moment.23． explode v．爆炸；爆裂→v.勃然大怒；大发雷霆I'm about to explode( 勃然大怒 )！ He broke his promise again.24． exploit v．开发；开采；剥削→v.利用You must exploit( 利用 )every opportunity to learn English.25． fail vi.失败→ vi.(健康 )衰退，变弱William found it increasingly difficult to read，for his eyesight was beginning to fail(变弱)．26． foreign adj. 外国的；外交的→adj.不熟悉的The subject is foreign( 不熟悉的 )to all of us.27． freeze vi.结冰， (使 )冻结→ v.惊呆，吓呆Grandfather froze( 吓呆 ) in fear. Was he going to lose his job?28． fresh adj. 新鲜的→ adj.无经验的She is quite fresh(无经验的 )to the work.29． ground n．地面→ n.理由He has strong grounds(理由 )for more money.30． govern v．管理；控制→vt.影响；支配The law of supply and demand governs( 影响 )the prices of goods.31． help vt. 帮助→ vi.避免，防止，起作用Try not to cough more than you can help( 避免，防止 )since it may cause problems to your lungs. 32． hit v．中，打→n.成功；极一的人或事Tuhao is quite a hit( 行一的事物)of this year.33． ill adj.生病的→ adj./adv.坏的 / 地It's no good speaking ill( 坏地 )of others.She had brought ill ( 坏的 )luck into her family.34． interest n．趣→ n.利益；股份Our family has interests( 利益 )in the business.35． inspire v．激励；鼓舞→v.启His best music was inspired(启 ) by the memory of his mother.36． jump v． & n．跳→ n.& v．大幅度上Last week the price of goods jumped( 大幅度上 )．37． kill v．死，弄死→v.消磨或打 ()How does the man kill( 打 )time?38． last adj. 最后的→ adj.最不可能的He is the last(最不可能的 )man I want to see.39． match n．火柴，旗鼓相当的人→vt.般配，与⋯匹配She matched(匹配 )the carpet with some very nice curtains in colour.40． mean v．打算；意味着→adj. 小气的，吝的means n．方式，方法He is too mean( 吝的 )to make a donation.In many places in China, the bicycle is still a popular means( 方式 )of transportation.41． measure n．措施，方法→v.估量，判定 (重要性、价或影响等)It's hard to measure( 判定 ) his ability when we haven't seen his work.42． narrow adj. 狭窄的→ vt. 小，使窄Parents and children should communicate more to narrow ( 使窄，小 ) the gap between them so that they can understand each other better.43． nurse n．士，保姆→v.看，照料 (病人或者 )For two days he was nursed( 照料 )by his mother.44． note n．笔→ v.注意，特指出，提及I noted( 注意到 )that her hands were dirty.45． open v．开 adj. 开着的，打开的→adj.(、事等)未解决的They left the matter open( 未解决的 )．46． operate vi.机器运工作；做手→vi.起作用The medicine operated( 起作用 )quickly.47． position n ．位置；位→n.立；点What's your position( 点 )on the problem?48． promise v． & n ．→ v.有⋯⋯的希望；使⋯⋯有可能The dark clouds promise( 使⋯⋯有可能 )rain.49． read v．→ v.理解；会I didn't read( 会 )mother's thoughts at that time.50． say vt.→ vt.假定，示，表明Say(假定 )that war breaks out, what will you do?51． shoulder n．肩膀→ v.承担Young people should learn to shoulder( 承担 )the blame.52． solid adj.固定的，硬的→adj. 可靠的，可信的The research lacks solid(可靠的 )evidence, and therefore, its conclusions are doubtful.53． strength n．力，力量，体力→n.，A basketball coach must know the strengths()and weaknesses of his players.54． taste v．品，出⋯⋯味道→n.味道，力，好While she was in Paris, she developed a taste( 好 )for fine art.55． sign n．符号，号→n.迹象，兆v．字，署Bearing responsibility for his mistakes is a sign( 征兆 )of a man's maturity.Therefore, students should be advised to sign( 字 )up as soon as possible.56． stand v．站，站立，直立→v.忍受n．The author could not stand( 忍受 )living in a wooden house.I found the fish stand()surrounded in a sea of customers.57． store n ．(大型 )百商店→ v.& n．藏，存，保存Although dams can be built to store( 存 )water for agricultural use in dry areas and dry seasons. 58． treat vt.以⋯度待→vt.治，医治v． &n.款待，招待The doctor is skilled at treating( 治 )heart trouble and never accepts any gift from his patients, so he has a very good reputation.Let's go out for lunch — my treat( 款待 )．59． walk v． & n．行走；步行→n.行This society welcomes people from all walks( 行业 )of life.60． wear v．穿，戴→ v.面带，流露；留(发，须等 )I can still remember he was always wearing( 面带 )a smile and willing to help.。
高中英语2025届高考易考熟词生义(共100个)
高考英语易考熟词生义1.address (熟义:v.写地址n.地址)Adaptive signals can make sure that the traffic demand is being addressed.(v.设法解决;处理)2.advance(熟义:v.& n.前进,推进)The new assistant asked for an advance on her salary.(n.预付款)3.against (熟义:prep.反对;逆着;依靠;与……竞争)The painting looks nice against the white wall.(prep.以……为背景;映衬)4.age (熟义:n.年龄)Challenging work might help your brain stay sharp as you age.(v.变老)5.announce(熟义:v.宣布)Warm sunshine announces the approaching of the spring.(v.预示着)6.balance(熟义:v.& n.平衡)Make sure that you go and check your bank balance.(n.差额;余款)The school aims to balance the time spent on arts and science subjects.(v.权衡)7.bar(熟义:n.棒,条;酒吧)Poor health may be a bar to success in life.(n.障碍)8.back(熟义:adv.& n.后面)If you back your car out of the driveway, I can get mine in.(v.使倒退)Many of his friends backed his plan of creating another platform.(v.支持)9.blue(熟义:adj.蓝色的n.蓝色)Your elder sister appeared blue when she failed in her experiment last time.(adj.忧伤的)10.build(熟义:v.建设)My personal bodyguard has a solid build.(n.身材;体形)11.badly(熟义:adv.坏地,恶劣地)Both sides want to win the coming final so badly.(adv.很,非常)12.cause(熟义:v.致使)These young graduates are working for a great cause and I am proud of them.(n.事业)13.chance(熟义:n.机会)I’m not sure of my success, but let me take a chance.(n.冒险)I chanced to see the famous scientist last Sunday.(v.碰巧)14.count(熟义:n.& v.计算,数)There are 10 people in the classroom counting two teachers.(v.包括)It is not how much you read but what you read that counts.(v.有价值;重要)15.cover(熟义:v.覆盖)The tourists had covered 20 miles before dark.(v.走完一段路)How many pages have you covered? (v.看完多少页书)Yesterday’s discussion covered a lot of topics.(v.涉及)These doctors’ stories were covered in China Daily.(v.报道)The money will cover all your expenses in the university.(v.够付)16.cross(熟义:v.跨越,横穿n.十字)Don’t be cross with him.After all, he meant to help.(adj.生气的)17.cut(熟义:v.割)Buyers will try hard to cut the cost of the house they want.(v.削减)18.develop(熟义:v.发展;开发;研制)Did you have the films developed?(v.冲洗胶卷)After developing a strange disease, he developed an interest in medicine.(v.患病;逐渐形成)19.digest(熟义:v.消化n.文摘)I struggle to digest the news in today’s newspaper.(v.理解,领悟)20.do (熟义:v.做)The shoes won’t do for mountain climbing.(v.行,适合)What makes us relaxed is that everything is doing well.(v.进展)21.down(熟义:adv.向下,在下面)I have been down ever since I heard the news.(adj.情绪低落的)22.employ(熟义:v.雇用)The police employed force to open the door.(v.利用,使用)She was employed in preparing for the sports meet.(v.忙于)23.escape(熟义:v.逃跑;逃脱)His name escapes me for the moment.(v.被忘掉;被忽视)24.even(熟义:adv.甚至)The room should be kept at an even temperature.(adj.均匀的,稳定的)The woman singer smiled, showing her small even teeth.(adj.整齐的)“I think you are mistaken,” my mother said in an even tone.(adj.平静的;平和的)25.express(熟义:v.表达)Is there an express from Nanjing to Shanghai? (n.快车)I’ll express the sea food to my parents.(v.快递)26.fail(熟义:v.失败)Trapped in a traffic jam, he failed to catch the train.(v.未能)The professor is failing in health./The professor’s health is failing.(v.衰退,衰弱)Words failed me to describe my inner feeling.(v.使失望;有负于;使无能为力)27.fine(熟义:adj.美好的,很棒的,晴朗的)The man will be fined if he parks the car there.(v.罚款)28.force (熟义:vt.强迫)The hostess forced her way through the crowd of reporters.(v.用力;强行移动)My head teacher forced a smile when he saw me.(v.挤出)29.fresh(熟义:adj.新鲜的)There is a shortage of fresh water on the island.(adj.淡的,无盐的)The newcomer is clearly quite fresh to office work.(adj.无经验的)30.fair(熟义:adj.公平的,合理的)My sixty-year-old grandma has long fair hair.(adj.浅色的,白皙的)An antique fair will be held in the city of Qufu.(n.商品交易会,展销会)31.figure(熟义:n.数字,图形)I figured that if I took the night train, I could be in Scotland by the morning.(vt.认为;认定)Happily, my former deskmate is a leading figure in the music.(n.人物)32.gain(熟义:v.获得,赢得)Don’t worry.My watch gains.We still have time.(v.钟表快)Just taking online lessons at home, I have gained weight recently.(v.增加速度,重量)33.go(熟义:vi.去;变得)The information goes to prove my point.(vi.对……有帮助,有助于……)This imported machine goes by electricity.(vi.机器运行,运转,工作)Does everything go smoothly these days?(v.进展)The story goes that she has been married 5 times.(v.(故事)发生情况如何)Frankly, the curtain doesn’t go with the carpet.(vi.搭配)34.hit(熟义:v.击中,打击)The Indian film is quite a hit of this year.(n.成功;红极一时的人或事)I couldn’t remember where I’d seen him before, and then it hit me.(v.突然想起)35.hot (熟义:adj.炎热的)We’re waiting for the hot news on the election results.(adj.最新的)She is one of our school’s hottest young teachers.(adj.轰动的;走红的)36.ill (熟义:adj.生病的;坏的;不良的)The wild animals were obviously ill treated in this place.(adv.坏地,糟糕地)37.inch(熟义:n.英寸)The slim waitress inched the table to the wall.(v.(使)缓慢移动)38.key(熟义:n.钥匙;答案)The key factor in the bridegroom’s success is his enthusiasm.(adj.关键的)39.kid(熟义:n.小孩)Take it easy.The captain is just kidding.(v.开玩笑;欺骗)40.kill(熟义:v.杀掉,害死)The three champions often kill time by playing cards.(v.消磨时间)The chemist’s joke killed the audience.(vt.使笑得要死)st [熟义:adj.最后的v.延续,够用(多久)]This salesgirl is the last person to tell a lie.(adj.最不可能的)42.leave(熟义:v.离开;剩下;留下)Having worked hard for a long period, he decided to take a month’s paid leave.(n.休假)43.nobody(熟义:pron.没有人)The coach wants to be famous.He is tired of being nobody.(n.小人物)44.narrow(熟义:adj.狭窄的)His competitor had a narrow escape when his car ran on the ice.(adj.勉强的,刚刚好的)45.observe(熟义:vt.注意到,察觉到)Do they observe Christmas Day in this country? (vt.庆祝节日,举行仪式等)The workers belonging to the factory must observe the rules.(vt.遵守(规则、法律等))46.practice(熟义:n.实践;练习)He makes the practice of reading newspapers during breakfast.(n.惯例,习俗)Where is your medical practice?[n.(医师、律师的)工作地点]47.promise(熟义:v.& n.许诺)The dark clouds promise rain and you’d better take an umbrella.(v.有……的希望;使……有可能)48.particular(熟义:adj.特殊的)She is very particular about what she eats and wears.(adj.挑剔的,讲究的)49.press(熟义:n.& v.按,压)She pressed a letter into the mailbox and ran away.(v.将……塞进……)The press seemed not to be interested in this meeting.(n.新闻界,媒体)50.raise(熟义:vt.提高;饲养)We had to raise money for our project.(vt.筹集)His behavior has raised some people’s doubt.(vt.引起)51.read(熟义:v.阅读)I didn’t read my mother’s thoughts at that time.(v.理解,领会)The thermometer(温度计) has been reading over 90 degrees all day.(v.指示;显示) The label reads, “Suitable only for children over there.”(v.写着)52.reflect(熟义:v.映出;反射)I have been reflecting on possible reasons for my failure.(v.仔细考虑)53.return(熟义:v.回来;归还)Would you like a single or a return? (n.往返车票)54.rest(熟义:v.& n.休息)She rested her head on her husband’s shoulder.(v.把……倚靠在)Usually parents rest their hope on their children.(v.依靠,依赖)55.rush(熟义:v.迅速移动)Don’t rush me.I need time to think about it.(v.使……仓促行事)56.say(熟义:vt.说)Say that an earthquake breaks out, what will you do? (vt.假定)57.shape(熟义:n.形状)He’s in a lot better shape since he’s changed his lifestyle.(n.状况)His generation firmly believed they could shape the future.(v.影响,形成)58.sharp(熟义:adj.锋利的,锐利的)Please come here at seven o’clock sharp.(adv.几点整)My roommate felt a sharp pain in her stomach.(adj.剧烈的)59.shock(熟义:n.& v.震惊)You could get an electric shock if you touch it.(n.电击)60.shoot(熟义:v.射击;射中)The trees give out new shoots in spring.(n.嫩芽;新枝)61.shoulder(熟义:n.肩膀)Young people should learn to shoulder the duty.(v.承担)62.somebody(熟义:pron.某人)He is somebody in his town but he is nobody here.(pron.有一定地位的人/物)63.sound(熟义:n.声音)It is really important to have a sound body.(adj.健康的)That fact is that my wife is a sound sleeper.(adj.酣睡的)64.spare(熟义:adj.多余的,备用的,空余的v.吝惜;拨出,抽出)Help her with her homework and I will spare yours.(v.免除)65.stand(熟义:v.站立;忍受)There used to be a newspaper stand at the corner.(n.货摊;售货亭)66.strength(熟义:n.力气)Each of us has our own strengths and weaknesses.(n.强项)67.strike(熟义:n.袭击,罢工)It struck me that we might have made the wrong decision.(v.认为;想到;发现)All the people present at the meeting were struck by the nurse’s story.(v.打动) Another typhoon struck this small city last week.(v.侵袭,袭击)68.succeed(熟义:v.成功)He will succeed his father as manager of the AI company.(v.接替)Jim has just succeeded a large fortune from his uncle.(v.继承)69.share(熟义:vt.分享)Next year we hope to have a bigger share of the market.(n.股份,份额)70.ticket(熟义:n.票)Both the new drivers got a ticket for speeding.(n.罚票,罚款单)71.tight(熟义:adj.紧身的;紧紧的)To be honest, we have a very tight budget recently.(adj.手头拮据的)I can’t see you next week because the schedule is very tight.[adj.(时间)紧的]72.touch(熟义:n.& v.接触,触摸)What the general manager said really touched my heart.(vt.感动;触动)73.treat(熟义:vt.对待;处理;治疗)Be brave and I’ll treat you to an ice-cream after the hiking.(v.款待,请客) You’re my honored guest, so it’s my treat this time.(n.款待,请客)74.taste(熟义:n.味道;味觉)Actually, the colour and style is a matter of personal taste.(n.爱好,兴趣)The disabled girl has very good taste in music.(n.欣赏力,鉴赏力)75.voice(熟义:n.声音)The man in charge voiced some doubts about our plan.(v.表达,吐露)76.view(熟义:n.观点;风景)How do you view the online learning during the long holiday? (v.看待)77.walk(熟义:v.& n.行走;步行)This society welcomes people from all walks of life.(n.行业)Don’t worry.I’ll walk you to the high-speed railway station.(v.陪某人走,护送某人走)78.wander(熟义:v.漫游,游荡,漫步)Clearly, your deskmate’s mind began to wander.(v.走神;神志恍惚;思想开小差)79.wear(熟义:vt.穿戴)The ticket collector always wears a happy smile.(vt.流露,面带,呈现(某种神态))I suggest you buy this new material, because it wears well.(vi.耐用)80.weigh(熟义:v.称……的重量;重达)Please weigh the advantages and disadvantages of doing this! (v.权衡;斟酌)81.agree with(熟义:同意)Your story agrees with what I heard.(与……一致)82.back(熟义:n.背)Many of his friends backed his plan.(vt.支持)83.cost(熟义:vt.花费;值……)His careless driving cost him his life.(vt.使失去(生命、健康等))84.cover(熟义:v.覆盖)Here is £5.That should cover all your expenses.(v.足以支付，够付)By sunset we had covered thirty miles.(v.走完一段路)He is carrying out a research that covers a wild field.(v.涉及)He was sent to cover the event.(v.报道)85.book(熟义:n.书)I'll book a ticket to Beijing.(v.预订)86.course(熟义:n.课程;过程)The main course was a vegetable stew.(n.-道菜)87.cross(熟义:v.跨越,横穿 n.十字)Don't be cross with him-after all, he meant to help.(adj.生气的)88.case(熟义:n.情况;状况)There are three cases of fever in school.(n.病例;案例)89.chance(熟义:n.机会)She chanced to be in when he was called.(v.碰巧)90.charge(熟义:v.索价，收费;指控,控告)Mother charged Alice to take good care of the baby.(v.赋予……责任或义务)91.clean(熟义:adj.干净的)I clean forgot about calling him.(adv.彻底地;完全地)92.damage(熟义:v.&n.损坏)He claimed $7,000 damages from the taxi company.(n.赔偿金(复数)=compensation) 93.desert(熟义:n.沙漠)He deserted his wife and children and went abroad.(v.抛弃,离弃)94.develop(熟义:v.发展;开发;研制)Did you have the films developed?(v.冲印)Most of the plants developed the disease.(v.患(病))95.drive(熟义:v.驾驶)Hunger drove her to steal.(v.迫使(某人做不好或极端的事))96.divorce(熟义:v.与某人离婚)You can't divorce science from ethical questions.(v.使分离;使脱离)97.draw(熟义:v.画;拖;拉)What moral are we to draw from the story? (v.获得，取得，推断出)98.date(熟义;n.日期)For a year I dated a woman who was a research assistant.(v.约会)99.express(熟义:v表达)His express wish was that you should come here by air.(adj.明确的)Is there an express from Nanjing to Shanghai?(n.快车)100.encourage(熟义:vt.鼓励;激励)Good health encourages clear thinking.(v.促进，助长，刺激)。
高中英语高考常见熟词生义汇总(共80组)
高考英语常见熟词生义1.about[熟义]关于，对于[生义]prep．＆adv．到处，各处We spent the whole afternoon walking about town. 我们整个下午都在镇上散步。
2.absent[熟义]adj.缺勤的，缺席的[生义]adj.心不在焉的，出神的He looked at me in an absent way.他心不在焉地看着我。
3.abuse[熟义]v.虐待[生义]v.滥用What she did was an abuse of her position as manager.她的所作所为是滥用经理职权。
[生义]v.辱骂Rival fans hurled abuse at each other.两帮对立的球迷相互高声辱骂。
4.accept熟义 v．同意，赞成Tom accepted her explanation．汤姆同意她的解释。
[生义]相信，认为……正确I accept that the aircraft has no choice but to crash into the sea．我相信飞机别无他法，只有坠入大海。
5.accommodate[熟义]v.为……提供住宿[生义]v. 容纳，提供空间This hotel can accommodate more than 500 guests. 这家旅馆可容纳500多名客人。
[生义]v.帮助（某人），向……施以援手He accommodated me when I asked him for help. 我向他求助时，他帮助了我。
6.ache[熟义]v./n. 疼痛[生义]v.渴望He was aching for home.他渴望回家。
7．act[熟义]vi．行动[生义]vi.起作用It takes a couple of minutes for the drug to act 只需几分钟，药物就起作用了。
高考英语常见熟词生义
高考英语常见熟词生义1. accommodate熟义：vi.住宿，留宿生义：vt. 容纳; v. 准予，提供This hotel can accommodate more than 500 guests. (容纳)He accommodated me when I asked him for help. (准予，提供)2. admit熟义：vt．承认生义：vi/vt. 容纳The theatre only admits 1,000 persons.替代词有(seat; hold) 容纳3. badly熟义：adv．坏生义：adv. 迫切地They wanted to win badly. (迫切地)4. bear熟义：vt. 忍受，容忍生义：v. 显示，带有He was badly wounded in the war and still bears the scars. (带有)5. blank熟义：adj.空白的n. 空白生义：adj.没表情的；空虚的；茫然的；没兴趣的The professor could tell by the blank look in Mary’s eyes.（茫然的）6. blue熟义：adj.& n. 蓝色生义：adj.忧伤的His songs always make me feel blue. (忧伤的)7. case熟义：n. 情况，状况生义：n. 病例，案例He appealed the case five times, always losing. (案件)8. cause熟义：vt.促使，引起生义：n.原因，起因；事业，目标Even with a staff of 22 volunteers, Thomas often devotes up to 50 hours a week to his cause . (事业)9. chance熟义：n.机会生义：n可能性; v.碰巧There is a chance that I will see him．(可能性)We chanced to be out when she called．(碰巧)10. check熟义：vt. 检查生义：vt. 阻止，制止We should check the spread of the disease. （阻止，制止）11. count熟义：n. & v. 计算，数生义：vi.有价值，重要It is not how much you read but what you read that counts. (重要)12. cover生义：v. 够付（费用）Here is ￡5；that should cover all your expenses.（够付费用）13. desert熟义：n. 沙漠生义：v.抛弃，离弃;He deserted his wife and children and went abroad. (抛弃，离弃)We sheltered from the storm in a deserted hut.我们在一间空无人住的茅屋里躲暴风雨。
高中英语2024届高考复习高考真题中的熟词生义汇总
高考英语真题中的熟词生义attend【熟义】vt.出席，参加【生义】vi.照应，照料；处理，料理（+to）1.What should you do if you want to attend the taster session of Jodie’s fitness classes? （2021.新高考II卷）如果你想参加Jodie的健身课试听课程，你应该怎么做？2.Please excuse me.I must attend to some business.请原谅，我必须处理一些事情。
3.The hotel staff attended to my every need.宾馆员工对我照顾得无微不至。
charge【熟义】n.费用;冲锋 vt.收费，索价；指控【生义】vt.充电；装（满）；攻击；猛冲v.1.They always charge a lot for the service.(2011.安徽卷）他们总是对这项服务收费很高。
2.Far from charging consumers high prices, many of these services are free (users pay,in effect,by handing over yet more data).（2017.江苏卷）这些服务远非向消费者收取高昂的价格，实际上许多服务是免费的（用户实际上是通过交出更多的数据来支付的）。
3.The noise shakes the trees as the male beats his chest and charges toward me.I quickly lower myself, ducking my head to avoid looking directly into his eyes so he doesn't feel challenged.(2018.新课标III卷）当雄性猩猩拍打胸膛并向我冲过来时，噪声震动了树木。
高考英语熟词生义
高考英语中，熟词生义是一个常见的考点，即一些常见的单词在特定的语境中可能具有不同的、不太为人所熟知的意义。
以下是我整理的一些高考英语中可能出现的熟词生义的例子：1. address- 常见义：地址- 生义：发表演说，向……讲话2. against- 常见义：反对- 生义：倚，靠；衬着3. alone- 常见义：单独的，孤独的- 生义：仅仅，只4. appeal- 常见义：呼吁，恳求- 生义：有吸引力，申诉5. approach- 常见义：方法，途径- 生义：靠近，接近；着手处理6. arm- 常见义：臂- 生义：武器；装备；支柱7. article- 常见义：文章- 生义：物品；条款；冠词8. attend- 常见义：出席，参加- 生义：照顾，护理；注意，留心9. back- 常见义：背部，后面- 生义：支持，维护；倒退；拖欠10. bank- 常见义：银行- 生义：河岸；库，堆11. bear- 常见义：熊；忍受，忍耐- 生义：生育；结（果实）；携带；支撑；承担（责任等）12. bill- 常见义：账单，钞票- 生义：（美）议案，法案；（英）清单，广告；（鸟类的）喙；鸟嘴；（尤指雄禽的）翎毛，羽冠13. book- 常见义：书，本子- 生义：预定（票、座位等）；登记（入住、姓名等）14. bridge- 常见义：桥- 生义：鼻梁；桥牌；连接，沟通（感情等）；弥补（差距等）15. broadcast- 常见义：广播，播送（节目）- 生义：散布（信息等）；传播（知识等）；（使）广为人知；（尤指无线电或电视）节目播放时间；广播节目；电视节目；（无线电或电视的）播音员，节目主持人；（动物）发情期鸣叫；（花）散播花粉。
高考英语常见熟词生义知识清单-高三英语二轮复习
2024年高考英语常见熟词生义1.run 熟义：v. 跑，奔跑生义：v. 经营，管理He has no idea how to run a pany.生义：v. 运行，运转There are too many programs running on your puter.生义：v. 发表，刊登Fitness magazine recently ran an article titled “Five Reasons to Thank Your Workout Partner.” (2022年新高考I卷）2.develop 熟义：v. 成长，发展生义：v. 开发，研制In the future, the team hopes to develop a version of the technology that can be sprayed onto plant leaves in a oneoff treatment that would last the plant’s lifetime. (2020年全国I卷）生义：v. 患（病）；出现（问题）She developed lung cancer at the age of sixty.The car developed engine trouble and we had to stop.3.drive 熟义：v. 驾驶生义：v. 迫使，驱使It will drive us crazy. (2020年全国I卷）生义：v. 驱赶，赶走The enemy was driven back.4.cover 熟义：v. 遮盖，覆盖 n. 封面，封皮生义：v. 包含，包括The article cover a wide range of subjects.生义：v. 占（一片面积）；行走（一段路程）The reserve covers an area of around 180 square kilometers.By sunset we had covered thirty miles.生义：n. 翻唱（歌曲）He became famous for his covers of classic country songs.5.entry 熟义：n. 进入生义：n. 参赛作品The winning entries will be published in next month’s magazine.6.float 熟义：v. 浮动，漂浮生义：v.提出，建议They floated the idea of increased taxes on alcohol.7.absorb 熟义：v. 吸收（液体，气体，光，热等）生义：v. 消化，吸收，理解（to take something into the mind and learn or understand it）It took me several days to absorb the fact of her death.It’s a lot of knowledge to absorb all at once.生义：be absorbed in 全神贯注于，专心于Hours turned into minutes as he was absorbed in his research.8.wander 熟义：v.闲逛；游荡She wandered aimlessly around the streets.她在大街上漫无目的地到处游荡。
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考前必背：熟词生意1. absent adj.茫然的，恍惚的(熟义：adj.缺席的)
She looked at the picture in an absent way.
2. ache v. 渴望(熟义：v.& n. 疼痛)
Having left for ages，he was aching for home.
3. address vt.发表演说(熟义：n.地址；v.写地址)
The president will address his speech at 3：00 pm.
4. against prep.映衬(熟义：prep.逆着，反对；倚，靠；碰)
The picture looks nice against the white wall.
5. attend v. 看护；治疗；陪同(熟义：v.出席；参加)
The nurse attended to him day and night.
6. available adj.(人)有空的(熟义：adj.可得到的；可找到的)
The professor is now available.
7. blank adj.没表情的；空虚的；没兴趣的(熟义：adj.空白的；n.空白) The stranger returned my greeting with a blank look.
8. blue adj.忧伤的(熟义：adj.& n. 蓝色)
His songs always make me feel blue.
9. cloudy adj.不明朗的，不清晰的(熟义：adj.阴的，多云的)
Who will take his place still remains cloudy.
10. coach v. 辅导，指导(熟义：n.教练)
She coached me in playing football.
11. count vt.有价值，重要(熟义：n.& v. 计算，数)
It is not how much you read but what you read that counts.
12. course n. 一道菜(熟义：n.课程；过程)
The courses vary with seasons.
13. cross adj.生气的(熟义：v.跨越，横穿；n.十字)
Don’t be cross with him—after all，he is a child.
14. desert v. 抛弃，离弃(熟义：n.沙漠)
He deserted his wife and children and went abroad.
15. develop v. 冲印(熟义：v.发展；开发；研制)
Did you have the films developed?
16. disabled adj.有障碍的，失去功能的(熟义：adj.有残疾的，无能力的)
One more look and he noticed flames shooting out from under the disabled vehicle. (2016·全国卷Ⅰ)
17. drive v. 迫使某人(做不好的事)(熟义：v.驾驶)
Hunger drove her to steal.
18. divorce v. 使分离；使脱离(熟义：v.与某人离婚)
You can’t divorce science from ethical questions.
19. draw v. 获得，取得，推断出(熟义：v.画；拖；拉)
What moral are we to draw from the story?
20. express n. 快车(熟义：v.表达)
Is there an express from Nanjing to Shanghai?
21. encourage v. 促进，助长，刺激(熟义：vt.鼓励；激励)
Good health encourages clear thinking.
22. escape v. 被忘掉；被忽视(熟义：v.逃跑；逃脱)
The name escapes me for the moment.
23. explode v. 勃然大怒；大发雷霆(熟义：v.爆炸；爆裂)
I’m about to explode！He broke his promise again.
24. exploit v. 利用(熟义：v.开发；开采；剥削)
You must exploit every opportunity to learn English.
25. fail v. 不足；缺乏(熟义：v.失败)
Last year the rain failed and many crops died.
26. foreign adj.不熟悉的(熟义：adj.外国的；外交的)
The subject is foreign to all of us. x..k@w
27. fresh adj.无经验的(熟义：adj.新鲜的)
She is quite fresh to the work.
28. gain v. (钟表)快(熟义：v.获得；赢得)
Don’t worry. My watch gains. We still have time.
29. ground n. 理由(熟义：n.地面)
He has strong grounds for more money.
30. govern vt.影响；支配(熟义：v.管理；控制)
The law of supply and demand governs the prices of goods.
31. hit n. 成功；红极一时的人或事(熟义：v.击中，打击)
Tuhao is quite a hit of this year.
32. ill adj.& adv.坏的/地(熟义：adj.生病的)
It’s no good speaking ill of others.
33. interest n. 利益；股份(熟义：n.兴趣)
Our family has interests in the business.
34. invite v. 吸引(熟义：v.邀请)
Don’t leave the window open—it’s inviting thieves to enter.
35. inspire v. 启发(熟义：v.激励；鼓舞)
His best music was inspired by the memory of his mother.
36. jump n. & v. 大幅度上涨(熟义：v.& n. 跳跃)
Last week the price of goods jumped.
37. kid v. 开玩笑；欺骗(熟义：n.小孩)
Take it easy.I’m just kidding.
38. kill v. 消磨(时间)(熟义：v.杀掉；害死)
That guy hangs around all day long，killing time.
39. lose vi.(钟表)慢(熟义：v.失去；丢掉)
Please hurry！My watch loses 10 minutes.
40. last adj.最不可能的(熟义：adj.最后的)
He is the last man I want to see.
41. mean adj.自私的，卑鄙的，吝啬的(熟义：v.意思是，意味着)
It’s mean of you to eat up all the apples.
42. note v. 注意，指出，特别提到(熟义：n.笔记)
I noted that her hands were dirty.
43. open adj.(问题、议事等)未解决的(熟义：v.开；adj.开着的，打开的)
They left the matter open.
44. operate vi.起作用(熟义：vi.运转；操作；做手术)
The medicine operated quickly.
45. part v. 分手；放弃；卖掉(熟义：n.部分；零件；角色)
In order to raise money，he had to part with some of his most treasured possessions.
46. pleasant adj.和蔼可亲的，友善的(熟义：adj.令人愉快的)
He’s always been very pleasant to me.。