高考英语考前必背:熟词生意7页

高考英语考前必背:熟词生意7页
高考英语考前必背:熟词生意7页

考前必背:熟词生意1. absent adj.茫然的,恍惚的(熟义:adj.缺席的)

She looked at the picture in an absent way.

2. ache v. 渴望(熟义:v.& n. 疼痛)

Having left for ages,he was aching for home.

3. address vt.发表演说(熟义:n.地址;v.写地址)

The president will address his speech at 3:00 pm.

4. against prep.映衬(熟义:prep.逆着,反对;倚,靠;碰)

The picture looks nice against the white wall.

5. attend v. 看护;治疗;陪同(熟义:v.出席;参加)

The nurse attended to him day and night.

6. available adj.(人)有空的(熟义:adj.可得到的;可找到的)

The professor is now available.

7. blank adj.没表情的;空虚的;没兴趣的(熟义:adj.空白的;n.空白) The stranger returned my greeting with a blank look.

8. blue adj.忧伤的(熟义:adj.& n. 蓝色)

His songs always make me feel blue.

9. cloudy adj.不明朗的,不清晰的(熟义:adj.阴的,多云的)

Who will take his place still remains cloudy.

10. coach v. 辅导,指导(熟义:n.教练)

She coached me in playing football.

11. count vt.有价值,重要(熟义:n.& v. 计算,数)

It is not how much you read but what you read that counts.

12. course n. 一道菜(熟义:n.课程;过程)

The courses vary with seasons.

13. cross adj.生气的(熟义:v.跨越,横穿;n.十字)

Don’t be cross with him—after all,he is a child.

14. desert v. 抛弃,离弃(熟义:n.沙漠)

He deserted his wife and children and went abroad.

15. develop v. 冲印(熟义:v.发展;开发;研制)

Did you have the films developed?

16. disabled adj.有障碍的,失去功能的(熟义:adj.有残疾的,无能力的)

One more look and he noticed flames shooting out from under the disabled vehicle. (2016·全国卷Ⅰ)

17. drive v. 迫使某人(做不好的事)(熟义:v.驾驶)

Hunger drove her to steal.

18. divorce v. 使分离;使脱离(熟义:v.与某人离婚)

You can’t divorce science from ethical questions.

19. draw v. 获得,取得,推断出(熟义:v.画;拖;拉)

What moral are we to draw from the story?

20. express n. 快车(熟义:v.表达)

Is there an express from Nanjing to Shanghai?

21. encourage v. 促进,助长,刺激(熟义:vt.鼓励;激励)

Good health encourages clear thinking.

22. escape v. 被忘掉;被忽视(熟义:v.逃跑;逃脱)

The name escapes me for the moment.

23. explode v. 勃然大怒;大发雷霆(熟义:v.爆炸;爆裂)

I’m about to explode!He broke his promise again.

24. exploit v. 利用(熟义:v.开发;开采;剥削)

You must exploit every opportunity to learn English.

25. fail v. 不足;缺乏(熟义:v.失败)

Last year the rain failed and many crops died.

26. foreign adj.不熟悉的(熟义:adj.外国的;外交的)

The subject is foreign to all of us. x..k@w

27. fresh adj.无经验的(熟义:adj.新鲜的)

She is quite fresh to the work.

28. gain v. (钟表)快(熟义:v.获得;赢得)

Don’t worry. My watch gains. We still have time.

29. ground n. 理由(熟义:n.地面)

He has strong grounds for more money.

30. govern vt.影响;支配(熟义:v.管理;控制)

The law of supply and demand governs the prices of goods.

31. hit n. 成功;红极一时的人或事(熟义:v.击中,打击)

Tuhao is quite a hit of this year.

32. ill adj.& adv.坏的/地(熟义:adj.生病的)

It’s no good speaking ill of others.

33. interest n. 利益;股份(熟义:n.兴趣)

Our family has interests in the business.

34. invite v. 吸引(熟义:v.邀请)

Don’t leave the window open—it’s inviting thieves to enter.

35. inspire v. 启发(熟义:v.激励;鼓舞)

His best music was inspired by the memory of his mother.

36. jump n. & v. 大幅度上涨(熟义:v.& n. 跳跃)

Last week the price of goods jumped.

37. kid v. 开玩笑;欺骗(熟义:n.小孩)

Take it easy.I’m just kidding.

38. kill v. 消磨(时间)(熟义:v.杀掉;害死)

That guy hangs around all day long,killing time.

39. lose vi.(钟表)慢(熟义:v.失去;丢掉)

Please hurry!My watch loses 10 minutes.

40. last adj.最不可能的(熟义:adj.最后的)

He is the last man I want to see.

41. mean adj.自私的,卑鄙的,吝啬的(熟义:v.意思是,意味着)

It’s mean of you to eat up all the apples.

42. note v. 注意,指出,特别提到(熟义:n.笔记)

I noted that her hands were dirty.

43. open adj.(问题、议事等)未解决的(熟义:v.开;adj.开着的,打开的)

They left the matter open.

44. operate vi.起作用(熟义:vi.运转;操作;做手术)

The medicine operated quickly.

45. part v. 分手;放弃;卖掉(熟义:n.部分;零件;角色)

In order to raise money,he had to part with some of his most treasured possessions.

46. pleasant adj.和蔼可亲的,友善的(熟义:adj.令人愉快的)

He’s always been very pleasant to me.

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