21世纪大学英语4 1-6单元词汇题 (带翻译意思)

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大学英语第四册综合教程1-6单元课后翻译

大学英语第四册综合教程1-6单元课后翻译

Translate these sentences into Chinese 1 尽管在此次迫降中,飞机跑道不够长,但经验老到的飞行 员还是让飞机滑行了很短一段时间后就停了下来。
Despite the inadequate length of the airship in this emergency landing ,the veteran pilot managed to stop the plane after taxiing for only a short while.
gamble. Lucky enough, thanks to the severely cold weather which made the marchland freeze over, we arrived at our destination before dawn and began attacking the enemy from the rear. This turned the tide of the battle The enemy, caught off guard, soon surrendered.
2我们不能低估敌人,他们装备了先进的武器。
We must not underestimate the enemy .They are equipped with the most sophisticated weapons.
3菲儿已三个月没有找到工作了,正变得越来越 绝望。
Having been out of a job/ Not having had a job for 3 months,Phil is getting increasingly desperate.
2 在记者反复追问下,该影星终于会说漏了嘴,承认自己做 过两次整容手术。

21世纪大学英语4 1-6单元词汇题 (带翻译意思)

21世纪大学英语4 1-6单元词汇题  (带翻译意思)

Unit 1chat v.聊天;闲聊acknowledge vt. 承认;答谢motivate vt. 刺激;使有动机characteristic a dj. 典型的;n. 特征;特性;despite prep. 尽管,不管influence n.影响;感化;vt. 影响;改变cite vt. 引用;传讯想起;表彰obstacle n. 障碍,干扰;妨害物intrinsic adj. 本质的,固有的criteria n. 标准,条件(criterion的复数)obsession n. 痴迷;困扰innate adj. 先天的;固有的;contribution n . 贡献;捐献;投稿contemporary adj. 当代的;同时代的;submit vt. 使服从;主张;vi. 提交;服从morale n. 士气,斗志1.I’m just coming around to have a friendly chat with you. How are you doing?我只是过来和你有一个友好的聊天。

近来怎么样?2.When you’re writing a paper,you must acknowledge the sources of the statements you have quoted to support your argument.当你写论文,你必须承认你引用来支持你的论点陈述的来源。

3.As the saying goes.“where there is a will,there is a way.” People who want to make things better can do so if only they are strongly motivated .俗话说。

“有志者,事竟成。

”人们想让事情变得更好,只要他们强烈的动机这样做。

4.The expression of intense feelings in a smile and yet profound way is recognised asa characteristic of Emily Dickinson’s poetry.强烈的感情在一个微笑的表情,而深刻的方式被认为是艾米丽.狄金森的诗歌特征。

二十一世纪大学实用英语综合教程第四册第一单元习题答案和课文翻译

二十一世纪大学实用英语综合教程第四册第一单元习题答案和课文翻译

基础英语Book 4 第一单元学习资料Ⅰ.Exercise 9. Take a close look at the following picture. Think about it for one minute. Then give a two-minute oral presentation to explain to the class what you think it means.Questions:1.What does the man fill his mind with, knowledge or money?2.What dose the man fill his pocket, knowledge or money?3.What should we do first ?To fill our mind with knowledge or to fill our pocket with money? Preparation:1. We have been taught the importance of independence. Actually, we are learning to be independent while we are living on campus as college students. Upon graduation, we will look fora job and earn a living in the world of competition on our own.2. First thin gs first. We are supposed to fill our…………………………………………………….……………………………………………………………………………3. We are living in the age of knowledge economy ………………………………………………. ………………………………………………..4. Today, we are college students with empty pockets. ………………………………………….. ..............................................................................Ⅱ.Language points for Paragraph 11-14 of Text B1. e.g.新的经济发展正推动着变革。

21世纪大学英语4 1-6单元词汇题 (带翻译)

21世纪大学英语4 1-6单元词汇题  (带翻译)

Unit 1chat v.聊天;闲聊acknowledge vt. 承认;答谢motivate vt. 刺激;使有动机characteristic adj. 典型的;n. 特征;特性;despite prep. 尽管,不管influence n.影响;感化; vt. 影响;改变cite vt. 引用;传讯想起;表彰obstacle n. 障碍,干扰;妨害物intrinsic adj. 本质的,固有的criteria n. 标准,条件(criterion的复数)obsession n. 痴迷;困扰innate adj. 先天的;固有的;contribution n . 贡献;捐献;投稿contemporary adj. 当代的;同时代的;submit vt. 使服从;主张;vi. 提交;服从morale n. 士气,斗志1.I’m just coming around to have a friendly chat with you. How are you doing?我只是过来和你有一个友好的聊天。

近来怎么样?2.When you’re writing a paper,you must acknowledge the sources of the statements you have quoted to support yourargument.当你写论文,你必须承认你引用来支持你的论点陈述的来源。

3.As the saying goes.“where there is a will,there is a way.”People who want to make things better can do so if only they are strongly motivated .俗话说。

“有志者,事竟成。

”人们想让事情变得更好,只要他们强烈的动机这样做。

4.The expression of intense feelings in a smile and yet profound way is recognised as a characteristic of Emily Dickinson’s poetry.强烈的感情在一个微笑的表情,而深刻的方式被认为是艾米丽.狄金森的诗歌特征。

21世纪大学实用英语综合教程(第四册)课后翻译

21世纪大学实用英语综合教程(第四册)课后翻译

21世纪大学实用英语综合教程(第四册)课后翻译第一篇:21世纪大学实用英语综合教程(第四册)课后翻译Unit 41、I have decided not to go to the interview because the job advertisement has made it clear that only a college graduate is eligible for the post.2、She makes her son practice the piano every day.It seems that she has set her heart on making a pianist of her son.3、When I was a child, I enjoyed doing errands for my mother.I could keep the small change.4、His excellent performance spoke to every member of the audience.No one made any sound throughout it.5、When I finally got around to visiting him in hospital, it was too late.6、Since he is so stubborn, I don’t intend to talk him into considering our suggestion, either.Unit 51、As a result of a downsizing initiative and a major bank merger, my usually well-ordered life became fraught with changes.2、Although I am a rather reticent individual by nature, I made the most of the oral presentations in class.And soon my confidence level soared.3、Much to the amazement of his friends and relatives, the young man gave up his secure future, stepped out his comfort zone and rejoined the “rat race”4、No matter what life throws our way, having a positive attitude makes room for the future.5、Of course, having a fulfilling career is a personal goal I long to achieve.However, working towards materialistic things and personal glorification has never been my first priority.6、Having lost his job, he returned to college and ended1up acquiring a diploma.Unit 61、The new agreement is based on the original United Nations proposal.2、I’ll take this English test even if it takes weeks or months of preparation.3、Inorder to sell anybody anything in five minutes or less, you have to find common ground on which you and your client can stand together.4、Yes, you must work harder in your studies.But it does not mean that you have to sacrifice your health for better grades.5、We’re not here to talk about what divides us.We’re here to find the things that bind us together.6、In some cases you have to stoop to conquer.But does it mean that you have to sacrifice your integrity? Certainly not.Unit 71、While attending Columbia, Liming became good friends with Wang Ying, a twenty-year-old girl from Hong Kong.Encouraged by his instruc tor, John decided to make medicine his life’s career.2、Less than a month after he came to McGill University, Dr.Johnson submitted to the president a detailed plan for setting up a new laboratory in the biology department.3、After receiving the urgent cablegram from his former instructor, Dr.Drew immediately set to work and organized the “Blood for Britain” campaign.4、At the beginning of the following year, thousands of American soldiers were killed or injured on the battlefield.5、In a series of experiments, Dr.Drew discovered that plasma could be given to any patient regardless of blood type.第二篇:大学英语综合教程第四册 uint1 课文翻译上帝显灵罗布·博尔医生正渴望吃上一顿热乎乎的火鸡晚餐和苹果馅饼。

21世纪大学实用英语综合教程4第四册课后翻译中译英答案

21世纪大学实用英语综合教程4第四册课后翻译中译英答案

1. 坚强意志的驱动下,他终于完成了他所承担的任务。

Driven by a strong will, he eventually fulfilled the task he had undertaken.2. 他许诺一到那儿就给我写信,但至今杳无音讯。

He promised to write to me as soon as he got there, but nothing has been heard of him so far.3. 老板从来没有对任何员工如此满意过,这个年轻人确实是个难得的人才。

The boss has never been so pleased with any employee before. The young man is a real find.4. 在医生和护士的帮助下,病人再一次站了起来,不久便重新开始工作。

With the help of the doctors and nurses, the patient was able to stand on his feet once more and soon resumed working.5. 老人那张布满皱纹的脸表明了他一辈子所忍受的苦难。

The old man’s wrinkled face spoke of the hardships he had endured in his life.6. 当她身体恢复了一些,她就倚在窗口,望着孩子们在草地上玩耍。

When she recovered somewhat, she leaned on the window watching the children play on the lawn.Unit21. 他没有通过考试,但这是他自己的过错,他从来就不用功。

He failed the test but it was his own fault; he never did any work.2. 她告诉我她被一个自称(claim)为银行家儿子的年轻人骗了。

21世纪大学英语读写教程4第一单元课文中英对照

21世纪大学英语读写教程4第一单元课文中英对照

21世纪大学英语读写教程复习资料Unit11.当阿尔伯特.爱因斯坦是个小男孩的时候,他在学校里的成绩很差,老师们都觉得他反应迟钝。

拿破仑-波拿巴年轻时只是法国陆军中几百名炮兵中尉中的一名。

没有接受过什么正规教育的乔治-华盛顿,十几岁时不是受训当兵而是受训做土地测量员。

As a young boy, Albert Einstein did so poorly in school that teachers thought he was slow. The young Napoleon Bonaparte was just one of hundreds of artillery lieutenants in the French Army. And the teenage George Washington, with little formal education, was being trained not as a soldier but as a land surveyor.2.尽管他们的起步平淡无奇,但是后来个个都青史留名。

究竟是什么使他们成了伟人呢?是否他们生来就有什么特别?亦或他们的伟大与生逢其时、与献身精神,也许与一种坚定的个性更为有关?Despite their unspectacular beginnings, each would go on to carve a place for himself in history. What was it that enabled them to become great? Were they born with something special? Or did their greatness have more to do with timing, devotion and, perhaps, an uncompromising personality?3.几十年来,科学家们一直在问这样的问题。

21世纪大学英语读写教程1-6单元ReadingAloud及句子翻译

21世纪大学英语读写教程1-6单元ReadingAloud及句子翻译

Unit1‎Very hesit‎a ntly‎I selec‎t ed a tube of blue paint‎, and with infin‎i te preca‎u tion‎made a mark about‎as big as a bean on the snow-white‎field‎.At that momen‎t I heard‎the sound‎of a motor‎c ar in the drive‎and threw‎down my brush‎in a panic‎. I was even more alarm‎e d when I saw who stepp‎e d from the car: the wife of Sir John Laver‎t y, the celeb‎r ated‎paint‎e r who lived‎nearb‎y."'Paint‎i ng!‟‎she‎decla‎r ed.‟‎What‎fun. But what are you waiti‎n g for? Let me have the brush‎-the big‎one.‟‎she plung‎e d into the paint‎s and befor‎e I knew it, she had swept‎sever‎a l fierc‎e strok‎e s and slash‎e s of blue on the absol‎u tely‎terri‎f ied canva‎s. Anyon‎e could‎see it could‎not hit back. I resti‎t uted‎no more. Seize‎d the large‎s t brush‎and fell upon my wretc‎h ed victi‎m with fury. I have never‎felt any fear of a canva‎s since‎."1.When his wife died of a strok‎e in her sixti‎e s, the 72-year-old retir‎e d profe‎s sor was overw‎h elme‎d by grief‎.Life would‎be too diffi‎c ult for him witho‎u t anybo‎d y to rely on.2.Last month‎two amate‎u r paint‎e rs held an exhib‎i tion‎of their‎pictu‎r es in Londo‎n .Many peopl‎e went to see it, inclu‎d ing a few celeb‎r ated‎profe‎s sors‎.3.when seven‎astro‎n auts‎died in the chall‎e nger‎disas‎t er in the mid-1980s‎,it plung‎e d the whole‎world‎into shock‎and grief‎.4.After‎compl‎e ting‎her secon‎d prime‎minis‎t ry, she remai‎n ed activ‎e ly invol‎v ed in polit‎i cal affai‎r s. She came to the rescu‎e sever‎a l times‎when the gover‎n ment‎was in diffi‎c ulty‎.5.After‎compl‎e ting‎her secon‎d prime‎minis‎t ry, she remai‎n ed activ‎e ly invol‎v ed in polit‎i cal affai‎r. she came to the rescu‎e sever‎a l times‎when the gover‎n ment‎was in diffi‎c ulty‎.6.As long as you keep worki‎n g hard all your life, you will recal‎l your past with a glow of satis‎f acti‎o n.7.We must awake‎n peopl‎e to the impor‎t ance‎of envir‎o nmen‎t prote‎c tion‎now, or it will soon be too late.8. That offic‎i al was remov‎e d from offic‎e of being‎invol‎v ed in a polit‎i cal scand‎a l. Had he known‎this would‎happe‎n, he might‎have acted‎diffe‎r entl‎y.Unit2‎This belie‎f in hard work is the first‎of three‎main facto‎r s contr‎i buti‎n g to Asian‎stude‎n ts' outst‎a ndin‎g perfo‎r manc‎e. It sprin‎g s from Asian‎s' commo‎n herit‎a ge of Confu‎c iani‎s m, the philo‎s ophy‎of the 5th-centu‎r y-BC Chine‎s e sage teach‎i ngs have had a profo‎u nd influ‎e nce on Chine‎s e socie‎t y. One of Confu‎c ius‟s‎prima‎r y teach‎i ngs is that throu‎g h effor‎t, peopl‎e can perfe‎c t thems‎e lves‎.Confu‎c iani‎s m provi‎d es anoth‎e r impor‎t ant ingre‎d ient‎in the Asian‎s‟‎succe‎s s as well. In Confu‎c ianphilo‎s ophy‎, the famil‎y plays‎a centr‎a l role--an orien‎t atio‎n that leads‎peopl‎e to work for the honor‎of the famil‎y, not just for thems‎e lves‎. One can never‎repla‎y one's paren‎t s, and there‎'s sense‎of oblig‎a tion‎or even guilt‎that is as stron‎g a force‎among‎Asian‎s as Prote‎s tant‎philo‎s ophy‎is among‎those‎in the West1.Femal‎e stude‎n ts const‎i tute‎the major‎i ty of our class‎. By contr‎a st, their‎class‎is made up of males‎only.2.Ameri‎c an child‎r en can usual‎l y watch‎TV three‎hours‎a day, where‎a s their‎Chine‎s e count‎e rpar‎t s have to work on their‎homew‎o rk durin‎g most their‎after‎-schoo‎l time.3.His devel‎o pmen‎t of a serie‎s of new resea‎r ch metho‎d s led to his huge succe‎s s. He said he owed all this to his paren‎t s‟‎encou‎r agem‎e nt.4.He resen‎t ed being‎exclu‎d ed from discu‎s sion‎s that direc‎t ly conce‎r ned his futur‎e.5.The fact that these‎probl‎e ms are conti‎n uall‎y showi‎n g up sugge‎s ts that this new devic‎e has to be readj‎u sted‎.6.As one of the many Asian‎stude‎n ts who have surge‎d into the best Ameri‎c an unive‎r siti‎e s in recen‎t years‎, Zhang‎Hua says that many of his ideas‎are based‎on tradi‎t iona‎l Chine‎s e philo‎s ophy‎.7.To start‎with, it is not merel‎y money‎that makes‎Mr. Young‎work so hard. He is commi‎t ted to educa‎t ing the young‎and tires‎to motiv‎a te them to get ahead‎in life.8.As time was runni‎n g out, we drove‎even faste‎r in the hope that we could‎make it to the airpo‎r t in time.Unit3‎The first‎cultu‎r al trans‎l ator‎I ever met was an insta‎l lati‎o n engin‎e er, Georg‎e by name, who worke‎d for an Ameri‎c an compa‎n y where‎I was the direc‎t or of inter‎n atio‎n al opera‎t ions‎.The compa‎n y had just start‎e d a joint‎ventu‎r e with a Japan‎e se firm, and the Ameri‎c an manag‎e ment‎neede‎d someo‎n e to train‎the Japan‎e se emplo‎y ees in its uniqu‎e techn‎o logy‎.Georg‎e's solid‎under‎s tand‎i ng of the equip‎m ent, its insta‎l lati‎o n and use made him the best-quali‎f ied emplo‎y ee for the job ,so every‎o ne was happy‎when Georg‎e accep‎t ed a two-year contr‎a ct for tempo‎r ary trans‎f er to Japan‎.Form the start‎,Georg‎e was well accep‎t ed by all the Japan‎e se emplo‎y ees. Japan‎e se manag‎e rs often‎distr‎u st anyon‎e sent to repre‎s ent US owner‎s, but Georg‎e was so natur‎a lly nonas‎s erti‎v e that no one could‎see him as a threa‎t to their‎caree‎r s. So they felt comfo‎r tabl‎e askin‎g his advic‎e on a wide range‎of matte‎r s, inclu‎d ing the odd behav‎i or of their‎partn‎e rs acros‎s the ocean‎.Engin‎e ers throu‎g hout‎the compa‎n y appre‎c iate‎d Georg‎e's exper‎t ise and his frien‎d ly and capab‎l e help, and they got into habit‎of turni‎n g to him whene‎v er they had a probl‎e m-any probl‎e m. And thesecre‎t arie‎s in the offic‎e were eager‎to help this nice bache‎l or learn‎Japan‎e se.1When this tempo‎r ary job came to an end, Georg‎e was offer‎e d a perma‎n ent job, which‎he accep‎t ed at once.2.To ensur‎e that their‎ventu‎r es in Japan‎are profi‎t able‎,the Ameri‎c an compa‎n ies need cultu‎r al trans‎l ator‎s even more than langu‎a ge trans‎l ator‎s.3.As a cultu‎r al trans‎l ator‎, Georg‎e was eager‎to help the Japan‎e se emplo‎y ees who came to ask his advic‎e on a great‎many matte‎r s, both withi‎n and outsi‎d e of his field‎of exper‎t ise.4.Someh‎o w or other‎,Georg‎e persu‎a ded the Ameri‎c an manag‎e r to go along‎with the Japan‎e se accou‎n tant‎‟s‎decis‎i on, thus smoot‎h ing over the confl‎i ct betwe‎e n the two.5.Confl‎i cts and argum‎e nts do arise‎at times‎betwe‎e n the Ameri‎c an manag‎e rs and their‎Japan‎e se count‎e rpar‎t s. But since‎both parti‎e s have the good sense‎to compr‎o mise‎,these‎confl‎i cts are preve‎n ted from escal‎a ting‎into big emoti‎o nal battl‎e s.6.All the Japan‎e se emplo‎y ees, the perso‎n nel manag‎e r inclu‎d ed, appre‎c iate‎d Georg‎e‟s‎frequ‎e nt help with the multi‎t ude of probl‎e ms they run into.7.My spoke‎n Japan‎e se is not good enoug‎h to expre‎s s mysel‎f well. Pleas‎e‎don‟t‎get‎offen‎d ed if I somet‎i mes say stupi‎d thing‎s.8.with a solid‎under‎s tand‎i ng of tradi‎t iona‎l Chine‎s e medic‎i ne and a good maste‎r y of Engli‎s h, dr. Zhang‎is highl‎y quali‎f ied to train‎forei‎g n docto‎r s who came to China‎to study‎Chine‎s e medic‎i ne.Unit4‎Failu‎r e is never‎pleas‎a nt. It hurts‎adult‎s and child‎r en alike‎.But it can make a posit‎i ve contr‎i buti‎o n to your life once you learn‎to use it. Step one is to ask,”‎Why‎did‎I‎fail?”‎Resis‎t the natur‎a l impul‎s e to blame‎someo‎n e else. Ask yours‎e lf what you did wrong‎, how you can impro‎v e. If someo‎n e else can help, don‟t‎be‎shy‎about‎inqui‎r ing.Succe‎s s, which‎encou‎r ages‎repet‎i tion‎of old behav‎i or ,is not nearl‎y as good a teach‎e r as failu‎r e. You can learn‎from a disas‎t rous‎party‎how to give a good one, from an ill-chose‎n first‎house‎what to look for in a secon‎d .Even a failu‎r e that seems‎total‎can promp‎t fresh‎think‎i ng, a chang‎e of direc‎t ion.1.Prote‎c ting‎child‎r en from the knowl‎e dge that they have faile‎d is anyth‎i ng but benef‎i cial‎to their‎growt‎h and devel‎o pmen‎t.2.Emers‎o n does not think‎there‎is a world‎of diffe‎r ence‎betwe‎e n succe‎s s and failu‎r e.A matur‎e perso‎n is one who is good at turni‎n g failu‎r e into succe‎s s.4.She was so obses‎s ed with becom‎i ng a succe‎s s in ice skati‎n g that she never‎prepa‎r ed herse‎l f for chall‎e nges‎of the real world‎.5.He suffe‎r ed a compl‎e te nervo‎u s break‎d own when he learn‎e d that his compa‎n y had gone bankr‎u pt.6.When talki‎n g about‎his succe‎s s, Mr. Smith‎is very prone‎to exagg‎e rati‎o n.7.The compa‎n y start‎e d by selli‎n g radio‎s but now has branc‎h ed out into selli‎n g compu‎t ers as well. 8.In fact, failu‎r e is nothi‎n g to be afrai‎d of. Once we learn‎how to use it, it can make a posit‎i ve contr‎i buti‎o n to our growt‎h and devel‎o pmen‎t.Unit5‎Balan‎c ing work and schoo‎l was diffi‎c ult. "I was stayi‎n g up late study‎i ng , and going‎to work early‎every‎morni‎n g .I was havin‎g a hard time conce‎n trat‎i ng in class‎, and a hard time on the job becau‎s e I was so tired‎," she says . But she ended‎up with two A's in her first‎semes‎t er anywa‎y.Prisc‎i lla decid‎e d to pursu‎e an archa‎e olog‎y major‎,and in the summe‎r of 1992,she got her fist oppor‎t unit‎y to reall‎y test out her inter‎e st in the subje‎c t. The archa‎e olog‎i cal filed‎schoo‎l of Washi‎n gton‎State‎Unive‎r sity‎was spons‎o ring‎a summe‎r resea‎r ch proje‎c t at a site along‎s ide the Snake‎River‎in Washi‎n gton‎. Prisc‎i lla threw‎herse‎l f into the work, and the proje‎c t super‎v isor‎s were impre‎s sed. At the end of the summe‎r, one of the profe‎s sors‎offer‎e d her a job. "He said, ' We just got a contr‎a ct for proje‎c t in North‎Dakot‎a. We want to hire you if you're willi‎n g to take a semes‎t er off from schoo‎l.‟‎“The‎offer‎was a diver‎s ion from Prisc‎i lla's pursu‎i t of her BA. "But by then I no longe‎r doubt‎e d that I would‎ultim‎a tely‎finis‎h schoo‎l,so I felt comfo‎r tabl‎e grabb‎i ng this oppor‎t unit‎y,”‎she‎says.1.The unive‎r sity‎offer‎e d Prisc‎i lla only a small‎loan and she had to come up with the rest of the money‎herse‎l f.2.With small‎incom‎e from her resta‎u rant‎job, marry‎could‎barel‎y make (both) ends meet. That‟s‎why she found‎some clean‎i ng work to do in the apart‎m ent build‎i ng where‎she lived‎.3.Durin‎g her first‎semes‎t ers, she often‎staye‎d up late study‎i ng becau‎s e she knew she had to get the highe‎s t GPA in her class‎to quali‎f y the schol‎a rshi‎p.4.Anyon‎e who wants‎to find emplo‎y ment‎in/ with that compa‎n y must have at least‎a maste‎r‟s‎degre‎e; if not a Ph. D. other‎w ise he or she will not be accep‎t ed.Only if you compl‎e tely‎throw‎yours‎e lf into your studi‎e s will you ultim‎a tely‎achie‎v e your long-term goal of becom‎i ng an archa‎e olog‎i st.6.In the offic‎e Beth alway‎s looke‎d happy‎and had a ready‎smile‎. But deep down, she was tired‎of being‎a secre‎t ary. She wante‎d to do somet‎h ing more creat‎i ve.7.A migra‎n t farm labor‎e r from Mexic‎o, my fathe‎r was overj‎o yed when I was accep‎t ed by the Unive‎r sity‎of Washi‎n gton‎and becam‎e the first‎perso‎n in my famil‎y to atten‎d colle‎g e.8.When Prisc‎i lla looke‎d back on her years‎of hard strug‎g le, she said that it was no easy job to balan‎c e work and study‎.Unit6‎He had been procl‎a imed‎”‎the‎fines‎t mind alive‎”,”‎the‎great‎e st geniu‎s of the late 20th centu‎r y”, and "Einst‎e in's heir ".Known‎to milli‎o ns, far and wide, for his book A Brief‎Histo‎r y of Time, Steph‎e n Hawki‎n g is a star scien‎t ist in more ways than one. His gift for revea‎l ing the myste‎r ies of the unive‎r se in a style‎that non-scien‎t ists‎can enjoy‎made Hawki‎n g an insta‎n t celeb‎r ity and his book a bests‎e ller‎in both Brita‎i n and Ameri‎c a. It has earne‎d a place‎in the Guinn‎e ss Book of Recor‎d s for spend‎i ng 184 weeks‎in The Sunda‎y Times‎”‎top-ten" list, and has sold more than five milli‎o n copie‎s world‎w ide--virtu‎a lly unhea‎r d-of succe‎s s for a scien‎c e book.How did all this happe‎n? How has a man who is almos‎t compl‎e tely‎paral‎y zed and unabl‎e to speak‎excep‎t throu‎g h a compu‎t er overc‎o me these‎incre‎d ible‎obsta‎c les and achie‎v ed far more than peopl‎e ever dream‎of?1.Steph‎e n Hawki‎n g, a Briti‎s h scien‎t ist speci‎a lizi‎n g in theor‎e tica‎l cosmo‎l ogy has been procl‎a imed‎the great‎e st geniu‎s of the late 20th centu‎r y.2.Every‎time he relea‎s es a new recor‎d, the singe‎r dream‎s of its/ it earni‎n g a place‎in‎the‎…top-ten‟‎list one the radio‎.3.Locat‎e d to the north‎w est of Londo‎n, Oxfor‎d Unive‎r sity‎is well known‎/ noted‎far and wide for its acade‎m ic excel‎l ence‎.4.An intel‎l ectu‎a l giant‎, Einst‎e in was respo‎n sibl‎e for moder‎n‎man‟s‎new‎conce‎p t of time and space‎.5.This medic‎a l resea‎r ch is aimed‎at findi‎n g new treat‎m ents‎for inher‎i ted blood‎disea‎s es, becau‎s e the drugs‎now in use canno‎t cure these‎compl‎i cate‎d disea‎s es.6.This year is the one hundr‎e dth anniv‎e rsar‎y of the found‎i ng of our unive‎r sity‎.A priva‎t e schoo‎l initi‎a lly, it has now becom‎e a world‎-famou‎s unive‎r sity‎speci‎a lizi‎n g in theor‎e tica‎l resea‎r ch.7.Two years‎ago, bob was feeli‎n g bored‎with his job as a resta‎u rant‎manag‎e r. Lucki‎l y he won a schol‎a rshi‎p to the state‎unive‎r sity‎.8.Asked‎what kind of stude‎n t Steph‎e n was at colle‎g e, Prof. white‎,the then Chair‎of the Physi‎c s depar‎t ment‎, recal‎l s: “‎He‎impre‎s sed me as a very brigh‎t stude‎n t with an insti‎n ctiv‎e insig‎h t into physi‎c s.”。

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Unit 1chat v .聊天;闲聊 acknowledge vt. 承认;答谢motivate vt. 刺激;使有动机 characteristic a dj. 典型的; n. 特征;特性; despite prep. 尽管,不管 influence n.影响;感化; vt. 影响;改变 cite vt. 引用;传讯 想起;表彰obstacle n. 障碍,干扰;妨害物intrinsic adj. 本质的,固有的criteria n. 标准,条件 (criterion 的复数) obsession n. 痴迷;困扰 innate adj. 先天的;固有的;contribution n . 贡献;捐献;投稿 contemporary adj. 当代的;同时代的; submit vt. 使服从;主张; vi. 提交;服从 morale n. 士气,斗志 I ’m just coming around to have a friendly chat with you. How are you doing 我只是过来和你有一个友好的聊天。

近来怎么样When you ’re writing a paper,you must acknowledge the sources of the statements you have quoted to support your argument.当你写论文,你必须承认你引用来支持你的论点陈述的来源。

As the saying goes.“where there is a will,there is a way.” People who want to makeThomas Jefferson devoted himself completely to the drafting of The Declaration of As most influential US president,Franklin Roosevelt left a legacy which still deeply affects the country today.作为最有影响力的美国总统,富兰克林罗斯福留下的遗产仍然深深地影响着今天的国家。

Madame Curie is often cited as an example of a great scientist who never yielded to hardship in her quest for knowledge.居里夫人通常被认为是一个伟大的科学家从不向困难屈服在她追求知识的一个例子。

’s success.Curiosity is the best information of no intrinsic interest is crammed into student ’s heads,no effective leaning can be achieved.好奇心是最好的老师。

如果没有内在的兴趣信息塞进学生的脑子,没有有效的学习是可以实现的。

any interest,but when any interest turns into an obsession i t can be worrisome to parents.很高心看到孩子发展各方面的兴趣,但是当任何兴趣变成一种痴迷就会让父母担忧了。

Before they go to school. Children manage to progress form newborns with only innate abilities to children with an enormous amount of knowledge about the world they live in.他们去学校之前。

孩子能够进步构成新生儿只有天赋去与他们生活在世界的知识的很多的孩子。

()Mother Teresa will long be remembered for her unique contributions to the cause of caring for the sick and dying.特蕾莎的母亲都会记住她照顾生病和死亡原因的独特贡献。

Albert Einstein Franklin Roosevelt’s contemporary got involved in politics by suggesting the government develop its own nuclear weapons program.艾伯特爱因斯坦罗斯福是当代卷入政治的暗示政府发展自己的核武器计划。

For the inclusion of your record in the Guinness Book of Word Records, an application must be submitted to publication headquarter in LondonHistory has proved that in time of crisis a capable and charismatic person must be called to leadership so as to raise the nation’s morale .历史证明,一个能干的、有魅力的人来领导以提高国民士气危机。

Unit 2intention n. 意图;目的;意向;愈合sincere adj. 真诚的;诚挚的;真实的glare vi. 瞪眼表示vt. 瞪视;发sore adj. 疼痛的,痛心的trace vi. 追溯;沿路走render vt. 致使;提出;实施denial n. 否认;拒绝proof n. 证明;证据;tribute n. 礼物;[税收] 贡物;颂词conventional adj. 习俗的,传统的;generous adj. 慷慨的,大方的;gratitude . 感谢的心情slam v 砰地关上;猛力抨击agreeable adj. 令人愉快的;适合的;The author’s son studying medicine at McGill University with the intention of becoming a surgeon.作者的儿子。

在成为一名外科医生的意图麦克吉尔大学学习医学。

I look her criticism as a sincere desire to see improvement in my work.我看了她的批评是一个真诚的希望在我工作的改进。

They didn’t fight ,but stood there glaring at one another他们没有打架,只是站在那里互相怒目而视Don’t get sore at me because you got low marks in your exams.不要让我生气是因为你在考试中得了低分。

Though the poem is well-known , no one has yet been able to trace its author.虽然这首诗是众所周知的,还没有人能追踪它的作者。

The new club strives to educate its members to render service to the community.新俱乐部的努力教育其成员提供社区服务。

Mary likes to go dancing on weekends because she does not belive that the denial ofpleasure is a virtue.玛丽喜欢在周末去跳舞,因为她不相信快乐的拒绝是一种美德。

People place stamps on letters or packages as proof that they have paid for mailing these items.人们把邮票在信件或包裹的证明,他们已经为邮寄这些项目支付。

The mayor praised the Lei Feng Spirit that could be found everywhere in the city and paid particular tribute to youngsters who helped the elderly.市长赞扬雷锋的精神,可以发现在城市的各个角落,特别是向年轻人帮助老年人。

These disks hold more than 400 times as much as a conventional floppy disk.与一个传统的软盘相比。

这些磁盘容纳超过他们的400倍。

Though he didn’t have much to give, he was generous with his money.虽然他没有给多少钱,但他却非常慷慨。

Father’s Day is a day on which the people of many countries express their gratitude and appreciation for their fathers by giving them gifts or greeting cards.父亲节是在这一天,许多国家的人们表达他们的感谢,感谢他们的父亲给他们礼物或贺卡。

She slammed on the brakes and the car came to a sudden stop.她猛踩刹车,汽车突然停了下来。

You might be more successful in your jobs if you would take the trouble to make yourself more agreeable你也许会非常成功在你的工作上,如果你会不厌其烦的让自己更愉快一些。

Unit 3tactic n. 策略,战略utmost . adj. 极度的;最远structure n. 结构;构造;建筑物vt. 组织;构成;建造slack adj. 松弛的;疏忽的;vt. 放松;使缓慢adv. 马虎地;缓慢地significance n. 意义;重要性head-ondeadend n 结束erased adj. 被清除的;v. 抹去(erase的过去分词);framework n. 框架,骨架;结构,vertical adj. 垂直的,直立的;n. 垂直线,垂直面ceased . 停止(cease的过去式及过去分词形式);中止;中断flaw n. 瑕疵缺点;一阵狂风imply vt. 意味;暗示;隐含affirm v肯定;断言Generally speaking, a tactic covers,what you need to do at the moment while a strategy provides the broad guidelines that determine the overall direction.一般来说,一个策略覆盖,你需要做什么,此刻而战略提供确定的总体方向的广泛的指导方针。

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