成人英语三级常考词汇必背
成人英语三级常考词汇必背dubious
(a.) 怀疑的，暧昧的，含糊的
She looked around this way and that in a dubious manner.
她以一种怀疑的态度看着四周。
facet
(n.) (问题等的)一个方面
Selfishness was a facet of his character that we seldom saw before. 我们以前很少看到他个性中自私的一面。
go to pot
一落千丈
A: How about your son's schoolwork?
B: It has gone to pot. He really lets me down.
-你儿子的课业如何？
-一落千丈。他实在令我失望。
ascribe
(vt.) 把……归因(于)
He ascribes his success to skill and hard work.
他把他的成功归于技能和努力的工作。
bulwark
(n.) 堡垒, 壁垒
The soldiers kept their heads down behind the bulwark.
士兵们低头隐蔽在堡垒的后面。
go one's own way
一意孤行
A: The wayward girl is a great trouble to her parents.
B: Absolutely. She is always going her own way.
-那叛逆的女孩让她父母非常头痛。
-对极了，她总是一意孤行。
slump
(vi.) 倒下,陷落
Our feet slumped repeatedly through the melting ice.
经过融化的冰时，我们的脚一再地陷了进去。
vogue
(n.) 流行;风行;时髦
That pop song had a great vogue at one time.
那首流行歌曲有一阵子非常流行。
as clear as crystal
一清二楚
A: Something is wrong with the accounts.
B: Nope. They’re as clear as crystal.
-这些账目有问题。
-不，它们一清二楚。
ransack
(vt.) 彻底搜索,仔细搜查
The woman ransacked the house for her lost jewelry.
那位女士仔细搜索房屋寻找遗失的珠宝。
slash
(vt.) (用刀,剑等)砍;砍击
He slashed a path through the high grass with a long knife.
他用一把长刀在高高的草丛中开辟出一条小径。
hit the right nail on the head
一针见血
A: What do you think about his comment on the current news?
B: He hit the right nail on the head.
-你觉得他对时事新闻的评论如何？
-一针见血。
eradicate
(vt.) 根除;消灭
Yellow fever has been eradicated in the United States but it still exists in some countries.
黄热病在美国已经根除绝迹，但在一些国家却依然存在。
glimmer
(n.) 微光
The doctor's report gave us only a glimmer of hope.
医生的报告仅给我们一丝的希望。
bite the dust
一败涂地
A: What was the outcome of the election about the candidate?
B: It bit the dust.
-该候选人的选举结果怎样？
-一败涂地。
blizzard
(n.) 大风雪,暴风雪
The soldiers are very exhausted for they have advanced forward without rest in a blizzard. 士兵们精疲力竭，因为他们在暴风雪中没有休息地连续前进。
cruise
(vi.) 巡航;航游
If I were rich, I would like to cruise in the Southern Pacific for six months in a private yacht. 假如我有钱的话，我要乘私人游艇在南太平洋上航行六个月。
All have ended in smoke
一事无成
A: How about his business, studies and marital status?
B: Regretfully, all have ended in smoke.
-他的事业、学业和婚姻如何？
-说来遗憾，一事无成。
wistful
(a.) 渴望的;向往的;留恋的
A child stood looking with wistful eyes at the toys in the shop window.
小孩站在橱窗前渴望地看着那些玩具。
amicable
(a.) 友善的,友好的;温和的
The amicable flash of her white teeth was very impressive.
她友善地露齿一笑，给人很深刻的印象。
Every minute counts
一刻千金
A: How come you make good of your time?
B: It’s quite obvious that every minute counts.
-为何你如何善用时间？
-很明显，一刻千金啊。
posture
(n.) 姿势,姿态
He doesn’t sit straight, his posture is very bad.
他坐得不正，他的姿势很糟糕。
rummage
(vt.) 翻找,仔细搜查
John rummaged all the drawers to find his gloves.
约翰为了寻找他的手套，翻遍了所有的抽屉。
go off without a hitch
一帆风顺
A: How about your business?
B: Thank you for your concern. It has gone off without a hitch so far.
-你的事业如何？
-感谢关心。到目前为止一帆风顺。
inscription
(n.) 铭刻;铭文;碑文
According to the inscription on its cornerstone, this building was erected in 1919. 根据基石上的碑铭，这栋建筑物建于1919年。
lump
(n.) 团,块
On his desk, many articles and documents are always piled in great lump.
在他的桌上，许多物品和文件总是被堆成一大堆。
leap to the eye
一目了然
A: What does this proverb mean?
B: Gee, it leaps to the eye. Need I explain it for you?
-这句格言是什么意思？
-咦，那一目了然。需要我为你解释吗？
dissimulation
(n.) 掩饰
The thief intruded into the house with caution and dissimulation.
窃贼小心掩饰地潜入室内。
flog
Nowadays, it is an inhumane punishment to flog the disobedient soldiers of sailors. 今天，鞭笞抗命士兵或水手是不人道的惩罚。
be tarred with the same brush
一丘之貉
They’re all tarred with the same brush.
他们是一丘之貉。
dubious
(a.) 怀疑的，暧昧的，含糊的
She looked around this way and that in a dubious manner.
她以一种怀疑的态度看着四周。
facet
(n.) (问题等的)一个方面
Selfishness was a facet of his character that we seldom saw before.
我们以前很少看到他个性中自私的一面。
go to pot
一落千丈
A: How about your son's schoolwork?
B: It has gone to pot. He really lets me down.
-你儿子的课业如何？
-一落千丈。他实在令我失望。
ascribe
(vt.) 把……归因(于)
He ascribes his success to skill and hard work.
他把他的成功归于技能和努力的工作。
bulwark
(n.) 堡垒,壁垒
The soldiers kept their heads down behind the bulwark.
士兵们低头隐蔽在堡垒的后面。
go one's own way
一意孤行
A: The wayward girl is a great trouble to her parents.
B: Absolutely. She is always going her own way.
-那叛逆的女孩让她父母非常头痛。
-对极了，她总是一意孤行。
slump
(vi.) 倒下,陷落
Our feet slumped repeatedly through the melting ice.
经过融化的冰时，我们的脚一再地陷了进去。
vogue
(n.) 流行;风行;时髦
That pop song had a great vogue at one time.
那首流行歌曲有一阵子非常流行。
as clear as crystal
A: Something is wrong with the accounts.
B: Nope. They’re as clear as crystal.
-这些账目有问题。
-不，它们一清二楚。
ransack
(vt.) 彻底搜索,仔细搜查
The woman ransacked the house for her lost jewelry.
那位女士仔细搜索房屋寻找遗失的珠宝。
slash
(vt.) (用刀,剑等)砍;砍击
He slashed a path through the high grass with a long knife.
他用一把长刀在高高的草丛中开辟出一条小径。
hit the right nail on the head
一针见血
A: What do you think about his comment on the current news?
B: He hit the right nail on the head.
-你觉得他对时事新闻的评论如何？
-一针见血。
eradicate
(vt.) 根除;消灭
Yellow fever has been eradicated in the United States but it still exists in some countries.
黄热病在美国已经根除绝迹，但在一些国家却依然存在。
glimmer
(n.) 微光
The doctor's report gave us only a glimmer of hope.
医生的报告仅给我们一丝的希望。
bite the dust
一败涂地
A: What was the outcome of the election about the candidate?
B: It bit the dust.
-该候选人的选举结果怎样？
-一败涂地。
blizzard
(n.) 大风雪,暴风雪
The soldiers are very exhausted for they have advanced forward without rest in a blizzard. 士兵们精疲力竭，因为他们在暴风雪中没有休息地连续前进。
cruise
(vi.) 巡航;航游
If I were rich, I would like to cruise in the Southern Pacific for six months in a private yacht. 假如我有钱的话，我要乘私人游艇在南太平洋上航行六个月。
All have ended in smoke
一事无成
A: How about his business, studies and marital status?
B: Regretfully, all have ended in smoke.
-他的事业、学业和婚姻如何？
-说来遗憾，一事无成。
wistful
(a.) 渴望的;向往的;留恋的
A child stood looking with wistful eyes at the toys in the shop window.
小孩站在橱窗前渴望地看着那些玩具。
amicable
(a.) 友善的,友好的;温和的
The amicable flash of her white teeth was very impressive.
她友善地露齿一笑，给人很深刻的印象。
Every minute counts
一刻千金
A: How come you make good of your time?
B: It’s quite obvious that every minute counts.
-为何你如何善用时间？
-很明显，一刻千金啊。
posture
(n.) 姿势,姿态
He doesn’t sit straight, his posture is very bad.
他坐得不正，他的姿势很糟糕。
rummage
(vt.) 翻找,仔细搜查
John rummaged all the drawers to find his gloves.
约翰为了寻找他的手套，翻遍了所有的抽屉。
go off without a hitch
一帆风顺
A: How about your business?
B: Thank you for your concern. It has gone off without a hitch so far.
-你的事业如何？
-感谢关心。到目前为止一帆风顺。
inscription
(n.) 铭刻;铭文;碑文
According to the inscription on its cornerstone, this building was erected in 1919. 根据基石上的碑铭，这栋建筑物建于1919年。
lump
(n.) 团,块
On his desk, many articles and documents are always piled in great lump.
在他的桌上，许多物品和文件总是被堆成一大堆。
leap to the eye
一目了然
A: What does this proverb mean?
B: Gee, it leaps to the eye. Need I explain it for you?
-这句格言是什么意思？
-咦，那一目了然。需要我为你解释吗？
dissimulation
(n.) 掩饰
The thief intruded into the house with caution and dissimulation.
窃贼小心掩饰地潜入室内。
flog
(vt.) 鞭打
Nowadays, it is an inhumane punishment to flog the disobedient soldiers of sailors. 今天，鞭笞抗命士兵或水手是不人道的惩罚。
be tarred with the same brush
一丘之貉
They’re all tarred with the same brush.
他们是一丘之貉。
afflict
(vt.) 使痛苦,使苦恼,折磨
There are many illnesses which afflict old people.
老人受到许多病痛的折磨。
censure
(vt.) 责备;谴责
His employer censured him for neglecting his work.
他因忽视了工作而受到雇主的责备。
think about
觉得……
What do you think about those members of the motorcycle racing clan?
你对那些飙车族成员有什么看法？
scourge
(n.) 引发灾害的人或事
After the scourge of flood usually comes the scourge of disease.
洪水之后往往有瘟疫发生。
tumble
(vi.) 跌倒;滚下;坠落
The crippled child tumbled down the stairs and was badly hurt.
那个跛脚的小孩从楼梯上跌下来，伤得很重。
with attention
留心地；注意地
He often works with undivided attention.
他经常是一心一意的做事。
nibble
(vt.) 一点点地咬(或吃)
Aren’t you hungry? You are only nibbling your food.
你不饿吗？你只是在轻咬你的食物。
pageant
(n.) 壮丽的场面
The coronation of the new king was a splendid pageant.
新国王的加冕典礼非常壮观。
be attentive to
留心……；注意……
He's really attentive to his work.
他做事真的很用心。
fortitude
(n.) 坚忍;刚毅
She could bear the disappointments of other people with tolerable fortitude.
她能够毅然忍受他人带给她的失望。
inconsolable
(a.) 极为伤心的
The little girl was inconsolable at the loss of her kitten.
那个小女孩因失去她的小猫而伤心不已。
deal with
处理……
How can I deal with the problem?
我要怎样处理这个问题呢？
defile
(vt.) 弄脏
The children's muddy shoes defiled all the rugs in the hotel.
孩子们泥泞的鞋子把旅馆的地毯全弄脏了。
deviation
(n.) 越轨;偏向
Running in the hall is a deviation from the school rules and will not be allowed.
在走廊上奔跑是违反校规且不被允许的。
out and out
完全地；彻底地
What I said is an out and out truth.
我说的全都是事实。
bandit
(n.) 强盗,土匪
The bandit in a typical Western movie rides a horse and goes armed, either alone of in a group.
在典型的西部片中，土匪单独或成群结队骑着马且全副武装。
commemorate
(vt.) 庆祝;纪念
Christmas commemorates the birth of Jesus Christ.
圣诞节是庆祝耶稣基督的诞生。
out and about
户外活动
Mr. Smith recovers quickly，and he'll be out and about very soon.
史密斯先生复原得很好，很快他就能到户外活动了。
status
(n.) 情形,状况,状态
Diplomats are interested in the status of world affairs.
外交家关心世界局势。
sue
(vt.) 控告
The farmer sued the railroad station because his cow was killed by the train. 那位农夫因他的牛被火车压死而控告火车站。
on and off
间断地
It rained on and off all day long.
今天断断续续地下着小雨。
prowl
(vi.) (野兽等)四处觅食;暗中来回寻觅
Many wild animals prowl at night looking for something to eat.
许多野兽在夜间巡行觅食。
scoop
(vt.) 挖出;挖成
The children scooped holes in the sand.
孩子们挖了沙坑。
monkey business
胡闹耍骗人的把戏；捣鬼
He told the boys to quit their monkey business, or he would call a teacher. 他告诉那些男孩子不要再胡闹，不然他就叫老师。
jolt
(vt.) 使摇动;使颠簸
The old car jolted its passengers badly as it went over the rough road.
那辆旧车走过崎岖的道路时，很厉害地颠簸着它的乘客。
obsolete
(a.) 过时的,老式的
Bowing to greet a lady is now an obsolete custom.
用鞠躬来欢迎女士如今已是过时的习俗。
make use of
使用；利用
He will make use of all the odds and ends.
他会利用所有这一切零碎东西。
evoke
唤起(记忆等);引起
A good joke does not necessarily evoke a hearty laugh.
好笑话并不一定逗人大笑。
groove
(n.) 沟；槽；凹线
Wheels left grooves in a muddy dirt road.
车轮在泥泞的路上留下凹痕。
make ends meet
使收支平衡
I have to take two part-time jobs at the same time to make ends mee.
为了收支平衡，我不得不同时作两份兼职。
bereave
(vt.) 使孤寂;使凄凉
The children were bereaved by the death of their parents.
那些失去双亲的孩子是可怜和孤独的。
consecrate
(vt.) 奉……为神圣;尊崇
This battlefield is consecrated to the memory of the soldiers who died here.
这个战场被视为圣地以纪念死于该处的战士。
lose one's temper
发脾气；动怒
Don't lose your temper in front of the class.
别在班上发脾气。
abdomen
(n.) 腹;下腹;腹部
The pregnant woman has an enlarged abdomen.
那位孕妇有增大的下腹。
bereave
(vt.) 使失去(希望、生命等)
The lost hikers were bereft of hope when the rescue plane did not see them.
当救援的飞机没有看到他们时，那些迷路的徒步者丧失了希望。
let sleeping dogs lie
莫惹是非；别多管闲事；别惹麻烦
Don't tell the teacher what you have done. Let sleeping dogs lie.
不要告诉老师你做了什么。莫惹是非。
GPS
=Global Positioning System 全球定位系统
Did you know you can use the global positioning system to find a difficult address?. 你知道你可以用全球定位系统来找一个难找的地址吗?
LAN
=local area network 局域网
All our office computers are on a local area network.
我们公司里所有的计算机都在局域网上。
It's in God's hands
听天由命
It's in God's hands and we have prepared for the worst.
听天由命吧，我们已经做最坏的准备了。
biological
(a.) 生物的
Her biological clock was ticking and she really wanted to have a baby.
她的生物时钟在起变化，所以她想要有个小孩。
resolution
(n.) 决心;决定
Have you made any New Year's resolutions yet?
你许下新年愿望了吗？/你定好新年计划了么？
ins and outs
错综复杂事物的因果
After careful investigation, he got to know the ins and outs of the accident. 经过仔细的调查，他终于弄清了事件的前因后果。
aspiration
(n.) 热望,志向,抱负
My aspirations push me to work harder every day.
我的抱负让我每天要努力工作。
priority
(n.) 优先考虑的事
Safety is our first priority.
安全是我们的优先考虑。
in luck
幸运
You are in luck.
你很走运。
wish
(vt.) 想要;希望,渴望
I wish I had a girlfriend.
我想要有个女朋友。
aspire
(vi.) 热望,向往;怀有大志
There are many waitresses that aspire to be actresses.
有许多的女服务生向往成为女演员。
in a bind
窘迫；陷入困境
I’m really in a bind.
我左右为难。
intend
(vt.) 打算
My parents intend for me to go to university in England.
我的父母打算让我到英国读大学。
dream
(n.) 梦想
Without dreams, we have no future.
没有梦想就没有未来。
hit upon
突然想到
He hit upon a plan to defeat his antagonist.
他突然想出了一个挫败他对手的计划。
projection
(n.) 规划
The company's projection of their income was unrealistic.
公司对营利的规划不切实际。
schedule
(n.) 行程
We are already behind schedule and we haven't even started yet.
我们的行程已经晚了，甚至还没开始呢！
high and low
到处
I looked high and low for my pen，but I couldn’t find it anywhere.
我到处找我的钢笔，但我怎么也找不到它。
goal
(n.) 目标
After you set your goals, you must work continuously toward them.
设定目标后要持续的往目标努力。
plan
(n.) 计划
She has a 10-step plan for her future.
她对她的未有设定了十个步骤的计划。
high and dry
被抛弃的，处于痛苦之中的
George took all the money away and left his companions high and dry, with nothing to buy the tickets.
乔治带走了所有的钱，把他的同事抛弃了，连买车票的钱也没有。
fortune
(n.) 命运
Before we were married, we had to have our fortunes told.
我们在结婚前已经算过命了。
fate
(n.) 命运;天命,天数
You can not escape your fate.
你无法逃脱你的命运。
hang in the balance
未见分晓；悬而未决
I guess my future hangs in the balance.
我想我的未来悬而未决啊。
outlook
(n.) 前景
The company's outlook was not good.
公司的前景不怎么看好。
potential
(n.) 潜力
I think this young man has a lot of potential.
我觉得这个年轻人的潜力不错。
get fired
炒鱿鱼
The anchorman of the BBC network’s evening news got fired.
听说BBC电视网的晚间新闻主播被炒了鱿鱼。
future
(n.) 未来,将来
She didn't see any future in their relationship.
她对她们的未来没抱希望。
duration
(n.) 持续时间
A basketball game has a duration of 48 minutes.
一场篮球有48分钟的比赛时间。
for good
永远
Smoke less everyday, then you might be able to quit smoking for good. 每天少吸烟一点，你就可能会永远戒掉烟。
past
(n.) 过去,昔日
He lives in the past and he doesn't even have a computer!
他还活在过去，竟然没有计算机!
present
(n.) 现在,目前
Only by living in the present can you be free of worries.
只有活在当下才能无忧虑。
eat like a bird
胃口小，吃的少
Jenny is very slim because she eats like a bird.
詹妮十分苗条，因为她吃的少。
rotten
(a.) 发臭的
Stinky tofu smells rotten, but it tastes great.
臭豆腐闻起来是臭的,但吃起来却很好吃。
fresh
(a.) 新鲜的
Your fish must be fresh if you want to eat it raw.
你的鱼必须是新鲜的,如果你要生吃的话。
down and out
穷困潦倒；孤苦无助
People should lend him a helping hand; He’s really down and out.
人们应该助他一臂之力，他已经穷困潦倒了。
spicy
(a.) 辣的
The tofu was too spicy for him.
那块豆腐对他来说太辣了。
stinky
(a.) 臭的
I can't believe you've never had stinky tofu!
我不敢相信你从未吃过臭豆腐!
cry over spilled milk
做无用的后悔
It is no use crying over spilled milk.
覆水难收。
tender
(a.) 嫩的;软的
The steaks were tender and juicy.
那块牛排鲜嫩多汁。
sour
(a.) 味道浓厚
Let's order sweet and sour pork.
让我们点一份糖醋排骨。
crocodile tears
鳄鱼的眼泪，假慈悲
Don’t shed crocodile tears over his misfortune, I know you hate him.不要假惺惺的为他的厄运假慈悲了，我知道你恨他。
flaky
(n.) 薄片的;成层状的
The croissants were fresh and flaky.
牛角面包很新鲜又薄而易剥。
rich
(a.) 味道浓厚
That chocolate cake is too rich for me.
那个巧克力蛋糕对我来说太浓了。
cook up
构思；策划
I have to cook up an excuse for being late for class.
我必须为上课迟到编个借口。
steam
(vt.) 蒸,煮
She prefers to steam her dumplings.
她比较喜欢蒸的水饺。
aromatic
(a.) 芳香的
Fresh bread is quite aromatic.
新鲜的面包很香。
clown around
胡闹
That boy is seldom serious about anything. He’s always clowning around.这个男孩对任何事情都不认真，他总是胡闹。
boil
(vt.) 烹煮
Dumplings are often eaten boiled.
水饺经常被烹煮来吃。
stew
(vt.) (用文火)煮,炖,焖
Can you stew up some meat and vegetables?
您能炖煮一些肉和蔬菜吗?
call the shots
做决断
Who do you think you are calling the shots?
在这指发号施令，你以为你是谁啊？
raw
(a.) 生的,未煮过的
In Italy, they serve raw beef.
在意大利,他们提供生牛肉。
grill
(n.) 烤架；烧烤的肉类食物
This steak is fresh off the grill!
这块新鲜的牛排是刚烧烤好的!
by and large
大体上，总的看来
I cannot totally take your point, but by and large I think yours is reasonable. 我不能完全同意你的观点，但大体上你的观点是有道理的。
chow
(n.) 【口】食物,食品
We had some good chow in that little restaurant.
我们在那家小曙U吃了一些不错的食物。
delicacy
(n.) 美食;佳肴
This is a local delicacy and you can't find it anywhere else.
这是当地的美食,而且您无法在其它地方找到它。
butt in
插手；介入；插嘴
Don't butt in!
不要管闲事！
provision
(n.) 储备粮食
We brought plenty of provisions for the trip.
我们为这趟旅行带了足够的粮食。
cuisine
(n.) 美食;佳肴
French cuisine is famous around the world.
法国美食举世闻名。
beyond the seas
在国外，在海外
He had a good time when he was beyond the seas.
他在国外时曾过得很快活
contraband
(n.) 违禁品
If you bring contraband into a country, you may go to jail.
如果你把违禁品带进一个国家,可能要坐牢。
quarantine
(n.) 隔离
If you bring your pet to another country, you may have to put it in quarantine for a while. 如果你把宠物带到另一个国家,它可能要被隔离一段时间。
between ourselves
私下的话，不可外传
This matter is between ourselves.
这事你我知道就好。
reusable
(a.) 可重复使用的
Reusable items last longer than disposable ones and help the environment.
可重复使用的物品比抛弃式耐用,而且对环境比较好。
impact
(n.) 影响
Tourists can have a big impact on the places they visit.
观光客对他们所参观的地方可造成很大的影响。
behind the scenes
幕后
He is the man behind the scenes.
他是幕后人物。
complimentary
(a.) 【美】赠送的
The flight attendant gave me a complimentary drink after we took off.
飞机起飞后,服务人员给我们附赠的饮料。
currency
(n.) 货币
Every country has its own currency.
每个国家都有自己的货币。
behave yourself
规矩点
Please behave yourself before the guests.
在宾客面前请你检点一些。
insect
(n.) 昆虫
Mosquitoes are my least favorite insect.
蚊子是我最不喜欢的昆虫。
fowl
(n.) 鸟禽类
Ducks are a type of water fowl.
鸭子是一种水上禽鸟。
seeing each other
约会
We've been seeing each other for about 3 months.
我们已经约会大约三个月了。
living
(a.) 有生命的;活的
Coral is actually a living animal, living on top of dead animals. 珊瑚事实上是一种有生命的动物,生长在死去动物身上。mammal
(n.) 哺乳动物
Did you know that whales are mammals?
您知道鲸鱼是哺乳动物吗?
nuclear family
核心家庭
My cousin is not part of my nuclear family.
我的堂表兄弟姊妹并不是核心家庭的一部分。
plant
(n.) 植物
Most plants need dirt, water and sunlight to live.
大部分的植物需要仰赖土壤,水和阳光生存。
animal
(n.) 动物
What is the biggest animal you have seen?
您所看过最大的动物是什么?
college fund
念大学的基金
I've been adding to his college fund for years now..
我已经为他的大学基金贡献多年了。
ceremony
(n.) 仪式,典礼
The awards ceremony was packed with rich and famous people. 颁奖典礼中挤满了有钱及知名人士。
organism
(n.) 生物,有机体
Any living thing is an organism.
任何有生命的东西都是有机体
nest egg
储蓄
By retirement, they had saved up quite a nest egg.
到退休时，他们已经存了一大笔钱了。
amphibian
(n.) 两栖动物;水旱两生植物
Most amphibians live near or under water.
大部分的两栖动物住在靠近水边或水底。
population
(n.) 【生物】族群
The tiger population is dangerously small.
老虎的族群已濒临绝种的少。
going out
交往
We've been going out for a couple years and will probably get married soon. 我们已经在一起一两年了，可能很快会结婚。
2019年成人英语三级考试必做试题
1. As is known to all, color-blind people often find it difficult to ________ between red and green. A.separate B. isolate C.contrast D. distinguish 2.Your advice would be ________ valuable to him, who is at present at his wit's end. A.exceedingly B. excessively C.extensively D. exclusively 3.The government has planned to ________ new industries in areas of high unemployment. A.concentrate B. focus C.center D. direct 4.Since the issue was extremely _________ , we dealt with it immediately. A.resistant B. intense C.urgent D. instant 5.The epidemic (流行病) was made worse when top leaders tried to hide the ________ of the disaster and present its impact as slight. A.scale B. rank C.range D. Having spoken of 参考答案 1.D) 考查近义动词的语义及搭配用法。各选项的意思及用法是：选项A)separate使分开，区分，区别，常用结构是“separate A from B”。如：separate cause from effect区分因果关系;选项B)isolate使隔离，使孤立，常用于isolate…from结构中。如：Several towns have been isolated from the outside world by the flood.有好几个城镇因洪水与外界隔绝了。选项C)contrast对比，对照，常用于“contrast A with B”结构中。如：contrast Europe with America 将欧美两洲做一番比较;选项D)distinguish区分，辨别，常用于“distinguish A from B/distinguish between A and B”结构中。如：distinguish between right and wrong/distinguish right from wrong明辨是非。根据题干中的介词及句意，可判断出选项D)应为正确答案。全句意思为“众所周知，色盲的人很难区分红色与绿色”。 2.A) 考查副词语义。各选项的意思分别是：选项A)exceedingly非常地，十分地;选项B)excessively过分地，过多地;选项C)extensively 广阔地，广大地，广泛地;选项D)exclusively独有地，独享地;排斥地。根据题意，不难判断出选项A)应为正确答案。全句意思是“你的建议对他将非常有价值，他现在已智穷计尽”。 3.A)
英语学习_46级必背单词_必备
弃我去者，昨日之日不可留 乱我心者，今日之日多烦忧 abandon v. 离弃，抛弃，放弃abnormal a. 反常的，不正常的 abolish v. 废除（法律、习惯等）；取消*absurd a. 荒唐的，不合理的 abundant a. 丰富的，充分的*accelerate v. （使）加速(~crisis) acceleration n. 加速（度）access n. 接近（进入）(to) accommodation n.住处；膳宿accord v.（使）一致(with)；n. 一致(in~with) *accordance n. 一致（in ~ with）accumulate v. 积累，积蓄 accuse v.指控(of)*acknowledge v. 承认；对…表示感谢 *acquaint v. 使认识，使了解 (be ~ed with)acquire v. 取得，获得(knowledge) *acute a. 敏锐的；急性的，剧烈的adapt v. 改编；（使）适应于(to) adequately ad. 合适地，足够地*adhere v. 粘附，胶着；坚持(to) administer v. 管理，支配；执行admiration n. 赞美，钦佩（for） admission n. 允许进入；接纳；承认advantageous a. 有利的 advocate v./n. 提倡（者），鼓吹（者）*affection n. 爱；感情(for) *agenda n.议程*aggravate V. 加重，恶化（病情，负担） aggressive a. 爱寻衅的aid n./v. 援助，帮助 *alert a. 警惕的，警觉的；机灵的(to)alliance n. 联合，同盟 *allege 断言，宣称(it is ~ed that)allowance n. 津贴，补助 *alleviate 减轻，缓和（痛苦）alter v. 改变，变更 *alternate v. （使）交替，（使）轮流a. 交替的，轮流的 alternative n. 供选择的对象，替换物a. 两者挑一的 *ambiguous a. 模棱两可的*ambition n. 雄心，野心 ambitious a. 有雄心的；野心勃勃的 amend v. 改正，修正*analogy 类比(draw an ~ between…and…) *anticipate v. 预料，期望anticipation n. 预料，期望 anxiety n. 焦虑*amplify v.放大或增强（声音、信号、电流等） apparent a. 明显的；表面上的**appeal n./v. 呼吁，要求；上诉；吸引（力）applaud v. 鼓掌，欢呼appreciable a. 可估计的，可觉察的 appreciation n. 欣赏，赏识apprehension n. 理解，领悟；恐惧，担忧appropriate a. 恰当的，合宜的*apt 恰当的，易于的(be ~ to do) appropriately ad. 恰当arbitrary a. 随心所欲的；专断的 array v. 使成队列，排列；n. 队列，陈列 articulate v. 清晰明白地说a. 发音清晰的 *ascend v. 攀登；上升*ascertain v.查明，弄清 *ascribe v. 把…归于（to）assemble v. 集合，召集；装配，组装 assessment n. 评价，评估*asset 资产，有价值的东西 assign v. 指派；分配，布置；指定assist v. 帮助，协助 *assume v. 假定, 设想*assurance n. 保证 attach v. 贴上，附上；使依附；将（重点等）放在
(完整版)剑桥少儿英语三级词汇总汇
剑桥少儿英语等级考试三级词汇 Animals 动物animal动物 bat蝙蝠 bear熊 bird 鸟 butterfly蝴蝶 cage笼子 camel骆驼 cat 猫 chicken鸡 cow母牛 crocodile鳄鱼 dinosaur 恐龙 dog狗 dolphin海豚 duck鸭子 elephant 大象 fish-fish鱼 fly苍蝇 frog青蛙fur皮毛 giraffe长颈鹿 goat山羊 hippo河马 horse 马 insect昆虫 kangaroo袋鼠 lion狮子lizard蜥蜴 monkey猴子 mouse-mice老鼠 octopus章鱼 panda熊猫 parrot鹦鹉 pet宠物 puppy小狗 rabbit兔子 shark鲨鱼 sheep-sheep绵羊 snake蛇 spider蜘蛛 swan天鹅 tail尾巴 tiger老虎 whale鲸鱼 wing翅膀 zoo动物园The Body And The Face 身体和脸 arm胳膊 back背部 beard络腮胡子 blonde金黄的 body身体curly弯曲的 ear耳朵 eye眼睛 face脸 fair金黄的 foot-feet脚 hair头发 hand手 head头leg腿 moustache小胡子 mouth嘴 neck脖子 nose鼻子 shoulder肩膀 smile微笑 stomach胃 straight直的 tooth-teeth牙齿 Clothes 衣服bag包 belt皮带 clothes衣服 coat
外套 dress长裙 glasses眼镜 glove手套 handbag手包 hat帽子 jacket夹克衫 jeans 牛仔裤 pocket口袋 ring戒指 scarf围巾shirt衬衫 shoe鞋子 shorts短裤 skirt短裙 sock短袜 spot斑点 spotted有斑点的stripe条纹 striped有条纹的 sweater毛衣 tights紧身衣trousers长裤 T-shirt T恤衫umbrella 伞 uniform校服,制服 watch手表 wear穿戴Colours 颜色black黑色 blue蓝色 brown棕色 gold金色 green绿色 grey／gray灰色 orange橙色 pink粉色 purple紫色 red红色 silver银色 white白色 yellow黄色 Family And Friends 家庭和朋友 aunt阿姨,婶婶 baby婴孩 boy男孩 brother兄弟 child-children孩子 cousin堂／表兄弟姊妹 dad／daddy爸爸 daughter女儿 family家庭 father父亲 friend朋友 girl女孩granddaughter孙女 grandfather祖父 grandma 奶奶 grandpa爷爷 grandparent祖父母grandson 孙子 grown-up成年人 husband丈夫 live居住 man-men男人 married结婚的Miss小姐 mother母亲 Mr 先生 Mrs夫人 mum／
2019年成人英语三级考试练习题及答案：完成对话
2019年成人英语三级考试练习题及答案：完成对话Jack： ______ A. No, I don't think so. B. Let's mend them with a needle and a thread. C. Why don't you take them to the cobbler? D. Let's take them to the weaver. [答案]C 【精析】Milton说鞋子坏了，于是Jack建议他把它们拿到鞋匠那里去修补。A项是不同意别人的意见，D项的weaver是指织工，B项说自己拿针线修补，这不合情理。 Jeff： It is said that you are writing another book. What is the title and ______ Thomson： The title of the book is Human Nature and it will be published in October, 2006. A. what is the plot of this book? B. why is it a secret? C. when will it be out? D. where will it be published? [答案]C 【精析】(它什么时候出版?)Thomason回答的是书的名字和将要出版的日期。A项问的是书的情节，B项问为什么是个秘密，D项问的是在什么地方出版，所以这三项都不合题意。
Josie： Might I trouble you for a night? Justin： You ______ A. might indeed! B. may indeed! C. could indeed! D. certainly did! [答案]C 【精析】"Might I trouble you for a night?"的意思是：“我能够麻烦你一晚吗?”回答要用could。
20XX年成人学位英语三级考试高频词汇速记(14)-成人英语三级考
2015年成人学位英语三级考试高频词汇速记（14）-成人英语三级考试 2015年成人学位英语三级考试高频词汇速记汇总 concentrate concentrate 集中;浓缩，集中，专心 【语境】The crowds concentrated round the palace. 人群汇集在宫殿的四周。 The threat of going bankrupt is very unpleasant but it certainly concentrates the mind. 即将破产的威胁虽令人极烦恼，但确实也能逼迫人开动脑筋。 【考点】concentrate on/upon 聚精会神 concept concept 概念，观念，思想 【语境】I can not understand the so abstract concept. 我无法理解如此抽象的观念。 This concept is at the very core of her theory. 这个概念是她的理论的核心。
concern concern 关心，担心所关切的事，(利害)关系 【语境】How much money I earn is none of your concern. 我挣多少钱与你无关。 These problems concern all of us. 这些问题影响到我们每一个人。 【考点】as far as …be concerned 就中有利害关系of concern 重要的 conclude conclude 结束，终止;断定，下结论;缔结，议定 【巧记】反义词：begin v.开始embark on 开始 【语境】The two countries are reported to have concluded a military convention. 据报道，这两个国家已缔结军事协定。 conclusion conclusion n.结论，推论;结尾;缔结;议定 【语境】Our conclusion is based entirely on fact. 我们的结论完全是实事求是的。
高考英语必背单词汇总
单词拼写必背 一、一个星期七天 1. Monday 2. Tuesday 3. Wednesday 4. Thursday 5. Friday 6. Saturday 7. Sunday 二、一年十二个月 1. January 2. February 3. March 4. April 5. May 6. June 7. July 8. August 9. September 10. October 11. November 12. December 三、一年四季 1. spring 2. summer 3. autumn 4. winter 四、容易拼写错的数字 1.eighth第八 2.ninth第九 3.forty四十 4.twelfth第十二 5.twentieth第二十 四、亲属称呼 1.daughter (女儿 2.niece (女性晚辈 3.nephew (男性晚辈 4.cousin (同辈兄弟姐妹 5.aunt (女性长辈 6.uncle (男性长辈 五、以下动词加-ed或-ing要双写最后一个字母 1.regret (regretted, regretting 后悔 2.control (controlled, controlling 控制 3.admit (admitted, admitting 承认 4.occur (occurred, occurring 出现
5.prefer (preferred, preferring 宁愿 6.refer (referred, referring 提到 7.forget (forgetting 忘记 8.permit (permitted, permitting允许 9.equip (equipped, equipping 装备 注意:quarrel, signal, travel中的l可双写(英国英语也可不双写(美国英语六、部分过去式和过去分词不规则变化的动词 1.broadcast (broadcast, broadcast 广播 2.flee (fled, fled 逃跑 3.forbid (forbade, forbidden 禁止 4.forgive (forgave, forgiven 原谅 5.freeze (froze, frozen 结冰 6.hang (作“绞死”讲,是规则的;作“悬 挂”讲,其过去式过去分词都是hung 7.lie (作“说谎”讲时,是规则的;作“位 于”讲时,其过去式是lay,过去分词 是lain 8.seek (sought, sought 寻求 9.shake (shook, shaken 发抖 10.sing (sang, sung 唱歌 11.sink (sank, sunk/sunken 下沉 12.spread (spread, spread 传播 13.swim (swam, swum 游泳 14.tear (tore, torn 撕碎 15.weave (wove, woven 编织 七、部分专用名词 1.Australia (澳大利亚;澳洲 2.Australian (澳大利亚人 3.Canada / Canadian 4.Italy / Italian 5.France / French 6.Germany/German 7. Sweden瑞典/Swedish (瑞典人 8. Macao 澳门 9. Tibet 西藏 10.the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games 11. the Olympic torch 奥运火炬 12.The 2010 Shanghai World Expo 八、注意形容词变名词时的拼写变化 1.long—length 长度 2.wide—width 宽度
剑桥少儿英语三级 词汇表
三级上 Unit1 subject 学科，主题maths 数学science 科学poor 贫穷的，可怜的English 英语Chinese 语文 geography 地理art 艺术，美术music 音乐 history 历史without 不，没有secret 秘密 rich 有钱的，富裕的 Unit2 January 一月February 二月March 三月April 四月May 五月June 六月 July 七月August 八月September 九月 October 十月November 十一月December 十二月present 礼物 Unit3 fog 雾fall 落下，降落storm 风暴，暴风雨，暴风雪 stay 停留，留下bring 带来light 淡色的，浅色的Unit4 taxi 出租车street 街道university 大学 turn 转（弯），旋转minute 分钟other 别的，其他的anywhere 任何地方 Unit5 golf 高尔夫球drum 鼓rucksack （登山）背包sledge 雪撬suitcase 手提箱torch 火炬 pyramid 金字塔already 已经camp 扎营，宿营 finish 完成，结束tent 帐篷diary 日记 Unit6 octopus 章鱼silver 银metal 金属striped 有条纹的dinosaur 恐龙wool 羊毛 feel 感觉到，触摸到chopsticks 筷子knife 刀子 smell 闻出taste 尝出，品出chocolate 巧克力 toilet 卫生间 Unit7 cave 洞穴castle 城堡hut 简陋的小房子，棚，舍 apartment 一套房间 Unit8 time 时间use 用，使用，运用air 空气 fire 火，火焰future 将来，未来quarter 四分之一Unit9 museum 博物馆bookshop 书店swan 天鹅 anything 任何事物camel 骆驼waterfall 瀑布 science 科学enjoy 喜欢，享受
成人英语三级考试模拟试题及答案
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boy男孩girl女孩teacher教师student学生this这个my我的 friend朋友I’m=I am 我是nice好的；愉快的good morning早上好good afternoon下午好meet遇见；碰见goodbye再见too也；太father父亲；爸爸dad爸爸（口语）mother母亲；妈妈mom 妈妈（口语）man 男人woman女人grandmother（外）祖母grandma（口语）（外）祖母grandfather （外）祖父grandpa（口语）（外）祖父sister 姐妹brother兄妹 let’s=let us 让我们great 太好了really真地；确切地and和；并且how多么；怎么样 how many 多少can能够；可以look at看；瞧 peach桃pear梨orange橙子watermelon西瓜apple苹果banana香蕉strawberry草莓grape葡萄like喜欢some一些；某些thanks多谢walkman随身听lamp台灯your你的；你们的zoo动物园small 小的big 大的long 长的short 短的；矮的deer 鹿tall 高的giraffe 长颈鹿computer(计算机) board(写字板) fan(风扇) light(灯) this(这；这个) is(是) my(我的) that(那；那个) your(你的) teacher’s desk(讲台) it(它) picture(图画；照片) wall(墙壁) floor(地板) yes(是；是的) one(一) two(二) three(三) four(四) five(五) six(六) seven(七) eight(八) nine(九) ten(十) what(什么) time(时间) it’s=it is …o’clock(…点钟) math(数学) Chinese(语文) English(英语) P.E.(体育) music(音乐) for(为；给) class(课程)
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