2016年高考调研模拟卷英语参考答案(一)(二)(精)
2016年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试11月调研卷 英语
2016年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试11月调研卷英语本试卷分为第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。
满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
第I卷（共100分）第二部分阅读理解（共20小题，每题2分，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AMy newlywed husband said the same thing every morning. "You're beautiful today."One glance in the mirror revealed that it was far from the truth.A skinny girl with mashed hair on one side of her head and no makeup smiled back at me. I could feel my sticky morning breath."Liar," I shot back with a grin.It was my usual response. My mother's first husband was not a kind man and the harsh words we heard growing up took root. I had trouble seeing myself as someone of value. I had been married two years when I surprised myself. My husband wrapped his arms around me and told me I was beautiful."Thank you," I said.The same thin girl with the mousy brown hair still stared back at me in the mirror, but somehow the words had finally blossomed in my heart.A lot of years have passed. My husband has grey in his hair. I'm no longer skinny. Last week I woke up and my husband's face was inches from mine."What are you doing?" I asked.I covered my mouth, trying to hide my morning breath. He reached down and kissed my face."What I do every morning," he said.He leaves in the early hours of the morning while I sleep. When he left, I rolled over and hugged my pillow. I envisioned the picture of me lightly snoring with my mouth open and giggled.What a man! My husband understands my past. He's been beside me as I've grown from an unsure young girl to a confident woman, mother, speaker and author.But I'm not sure that he understands the part he played in that transition. The words I heard growing up pierced my soul, yet his words pierced even deeper.This Anniversary Day I plan to wake early. I want to tell Richard how much I love him. He may look in the mirror and see an extra pound or two, or wish for the day when his hair was dark and curly, but all I'll see is the man who saw something in me when I couldn't see it myself, and who leaves butterfly kisses, even after twenty three years of marriage.21. Why did the author give “liar” as a usual response?A. She developed such a habit.B. She was not beautiful actually.C. Her husband always cheated her.D. Her childhood made her unconfident.22. How did the author feel when her husband told her she was beautiful ?A. Pleased.B. Cheated .C. Proud .D.Strange .23. What does the underlined word “pierce” mean?A. To make a hole.B. To influence deeply.C. To break through.D. To see suddenly.24.Which can be the best title for the passage?A. Pretty WomanB. Butterfly KissesC. A Perfect MarriageD. An Understanding LiarBWestern New Bridge Library AnnouncementShortened Library hours for Spring BreakLibrary Hours have been shortened to 7 hours a day ( 9:00am – 4:00pm ) for Spring Break from March 24 to March 30 .Coming events●On Monday , March 24 , at 10:30 am Scott Sutton , a children’s writer , will tell stories to kids over seven . Sutton’s attractive style will surely attract everyone present .●At 1:00 pm on March 26 , the Georgetown musicians will give a concert , which will be great fun for the entirely family . Come for the music and stay to check out some relevant（相关的）books for the rest of the week !●On Thursday , March 27 , at 2:00 pm , the yearly children’s gathering will take place in Room 201 , the second floor . Pick up an invitation in the children’s room and return your RSVP（回复）to keep your table by 3:00 pm on Tuesday , March 25 . Only children are allowed in the gathering .●At 10:30 am on Friday , March 28 , Enzo Monfre of the Kids’science show , ENZOology , will bring Fossils live ! Surely , Enzo will take the audience back in time , deep under the surface of the earth , to uncover the my steries of killer dinosaurs , and more . Enzo recently appeared on theEllen Degeneres Show ---- come and see him at the library .Please note : In case of emergency（紧急情况）, please call Help Desk at 926 --- 3736 . The call-down service is staffed 24 hours a day , 7 days a week for emergencies . The Help Desk provides service to you all the year round ! For questions about all these , please contact hld @ .Come for the great fun ; Stay for the relevant books .25. To attend the yearly Children’s Gathering , one has to __________ .A. buy a ticketB. call the Help DeskC. return your RSVPD. contact hld @ 26. According to the announcement , ENZOology is __________ .A. a famous film characterB. a science story for childrenC. a kids’ science showD. a concert27. The Help Desk in this library provides service __________ .A. will only be provided during the day timeB. will last to the end of the Spring BreakC. will begin after 22:00 pm everydayD. will be provided at any time all the year round28. We can learn from the passage that children can __________ .A. attend all the activities with their parents .B. take part in the activities from 8:00 am To 4:00 pm .C. choose only one of the activities according to their interestD. borrow some relevant books for the activitiesCWe know that many animals do not stay in one place . Birds , fish and other animals move from one place to another at a certain time . They mover for different reasons : most of them move to find food more easily , but others move to get away from places that are too crowded .When cold weather comes , many birds move to warmer places to find food . Some fishes give birth in warm water and move to cold water to feed . The most famous migration（迁移）is probably the migration of fish , which is called “salmon ”. This fish is born in fresh water but it travels many miles to salt water . There it spends its life . When it is old , it returns to its birthplace in fresh water . Then it gives birth and dies . In northern Europe , there is a kind of mouse . They leave their mountain homes when they become too crowded . They move down to the low land . Sometimes they move all the way to the seaside , and many of them are killed when they fall into the sea .Recently , scientists have studied the migration of a kind of lobster（龙虾）. Every year , when the season of the bad weather arrives , the lobsters get into a long line and start to walk across the floor of the ocean . Nobody knows why they do this , and nobody knows where they go .So , sometimes we know why humans and animals move from one place to another , but at other times we don’t . Maybe living things just like to travel .29. Most animals move from one place to another at a certain time to __________ .A. give birthB. enjoy warmer weatherC. find food more easilyD. find beautiful places30. The fish called “ salmon ” spends a long time in __________ .A. salt waterB. riversC. fresh waterD. its birthplace31. The lobsters move __________ .A. to the fresh waterB. at a certain timeC. to the underseaD. to find more food32. What is the main idea of the passage ?A. Animals move to find food more easily .B. Cold weather makes animals move to warmer places .C. Living things like to travelD. Living things move from one place to another for different reasons .DIt happened to me recently . I was telling someone how much I had enjoyed reading Barack Obama’s Dreams From My Father and how it had changed my views of our President . A friend I was talking to agreed with me that it was , in his words , “ a brilliantly written book ” . However , he then went on to talk about Mr. Obama in a way which suggested he had no idea of his background at all . I sensed that I was talking to a book liar .And it seems that my friend is not the only one . Approximately two thirds of people have lied about reading a book which they haven’t . In the World Book Day’s “ Report on Guilty Secrets ” , Dreams From My Father is at number 9 . The report lists ten books , and various authors , which peopl e have lied about reading , and as I’m not one to lie too often ( I’d hate to be caught out ) , I’ll admit here and now that I haven’t read the entire top ten . But I am pleased to say that , unlike 42 percent of people , I have read the book at number one , George Orwell’s 1984 , I think it’s really brilliant .The World Book Day report also has some other interesting information in it . It says that many people lie about having read Jane Austen , Charles Dickens , Fyodor Dostoevsky ( I haven’t read him , but haven’t lied about it either ) and Herman Melville .Asked why they lied , the most common reason was to “ impress ” someone they were speaking to . This could be tricky if the conversation became more in-depth !But when asked which authors they actually enjoy , people named J.K.Rowling , John Grisham , Sophie Kinsella ( ah , the big sellers , in other words ) . Forty-two percent of people asked admitted they turned to the back of the book to read the end before finishing the story ( I’ll come clean : I do this and am astonished that 58 percent said they had never done so ) .33. How did the author find his friend a book liar ?A. By judging his manner of speaking .B. By looking into his background .C. By mentioning a famous name .D. By discussing the book itself .34. By lying about reading , a person hopes to __________ .A. control the conversationB. appear knowledgeableC. learn about the bookD. make more friends35. What is the author’s attitude to 58% of readers ?A. Favorable（赞同的）.B. Uncaring .C. Doubtful .D. Friendly .第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
四川省乐山市2016届高三第一次调查研究考试英语试题(含答案)
乐山市高中2016届第一次调查研究考试英语第Ⅰ卷（选择题共100分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后面有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
A. She has a dinner appointment.B. Her watch just broke.C. She’ll meet someone stop on her way?2. Where will the woman stop on her way?A. SingaporeB. AustraliaC. Austria3. What does the woman mean?A. The man forgot to do his hairB. The man forgot to put on a tieC. The man’s clothes don’t match4. At what time will the, two speakers get to the sports meeting?A. 7:45B. 8:00C. 8:155. Where will the woman go first?A. To the bankB. To the bathroomC. To the beach第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话或独白后面有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
6. What does the man feel after his job interview?A. AnxiousB. DesperateC. Hopeful7. How many people were able to go to the second interview?A. FourB. TwelveC. Sixteen听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
2016高三英语模拟卷新课标全国卷
2016高三英语模拟卷（一）第二部分阅读理解(共20题，每题2分，满分40分)第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
AWhile income worry is a rather common problem of the aged, loneliness is another problem that aged parents may face. Of all the reasons that explain their loneliness, a large geographical distance between parents and their children is the major one. This phenomenon is commonly known as “Empty Nest Syndrome”(空巢综合症).In order to seek better chances outside their countries, many young people have gone abroad, leaving their parents behind with no clear idea of when they will return home. Their parents spend countless lonely days and nights, taking care of themselves, in the hope that someday their children will come back to stay with them. The fact that most of these young people have gone to Europeanized or Americanized societies makes it unlikely that they will hold as tightly to the value of duty as they would have if they had not left their countries. Whatever the case, it has been noted that the values they hold do not necessarily match what they actually do. This geographical and cultural distance also prevents the grown-up children from providing response in time for their aged parents living by themselves.The situation in which grown-up children live far away from their aged parents has been described as “distant parent phenomenon”, which is common both in developed countries and in developing countries. Our society has not yet been well prepared for “Empty Nest Syndrome”.21. According to the passage, the loneliness of aged parents is mainly caused by _______.A. their earlier experience of feeling lonelyB. the unfavorable living conditions in their native countriesC. the common worry about their incomeD. the geographical distance between parents and children22. If young people go abroad, _________.A. they do not hold to the value of duty at allB. they can give some help to their parents back homeC. they cannot do what they should for their parentsD. they believe what they actually do is right23. From the last paragraph, we can infer that ________.A. the situations in the developed and developing countries are differentB. “Empty Nest Syndrome” has arrived unexpectedly in our societyC. children will become independent as soon as they go abroadD. the aged parents are not fully prepared for “Empty Nest Syndrome”BWhen people were building houses, they used to consider not only the climate of the areas but also the building materials and the fashions for their houses. However, since electricity became more and more expensive, people began to pay much more attention to the energy they could get for their houses and the new ways they could find to protect their houses from both cold and heat.Now, houses of an old yet new type have been widely built. In some parts of the world, people share their houses with their livestock (家畜).During cold weather, they gather their cows, goats, or other animals and keep them on the first floor of their houses. The reasons are that the animals can be protected from the cold and that they can help to heat the houses as well. The body heat given off by the animals rises to the second floor of the houses, where people live. By sharing their houses with their livestock, people gain a source ofheat.People who live in or near cities do not usually keep livestock. However, home builders use the fact that heat rises. This natural law can be used in building houses in these areas. Instead of keeping livestock on the first floor, builders fill it with large rocks. As they are open to the sun’s rays during cold weather, these rocks take in heat. They also give off the heat, and, of course, the warm air rises into the living areas of the houses. So these houses are energy-saving.House-building becomes a great challenge to building designers and energy engineers. They try to meet this challenge by learning from old traditions and by using modern technology. And someday in the future, people will be able to live in more energy-saving houses.24. What did people begin to consider as electricity was no longer cheap?A.The climate of their areas.B.The energy for their houses.C.The fashions for their houses.D.The building materials for their houses.25. People in some areas gain a source of heat by ________.A.keeping their livestock downstairsB.protecting their livestock from the coldC.sharing their houses only with their cowsD.living on the second floor with their livestock26. The underlined words “natural law” in the third paragraph refer to the fact that ________.A.heat raises the temperature in the housesB.heat goes in the upward directionC.heat goes up if temperature is raisedD.heat increases the temperature of rocks27. From the passage, we can conclude that ________.A.people will no longer consider building materials in the futureB.almost all people will move into the houses heated by large rocksC.energy-saving buildings will become more popular in the futureD.energy engineers will devote themselves only to modern technologyCPlanning a visit to the UK? Here we help with ways to cut your costs.A VOID BIG EVENTS Big sporting events, concerts and exhibitions can increase the cost of accommodation and make it harder to find a room. A standard double room at the Thistle Brighton on the final Friday of the Brighton Comedy Festival (19 Oct.) cost £169.15 at . A week later, the same room cost £118.15.If you can be flexible and want to know dates to avoid—or you’re looking for a big event to pass your time—check out sites such as , which allow you to search for events in the UK by city, date and category.STAY AW AY FROM THE STA TION If traveling to your destination by train, you may want to find a good base close to the station, but you could end up paying more for the sake of convenience at the start of your holiday.Don’t be too choosy about th e part of town you stay in. Booking two months in advance, the cheapest room at Travelodge’s Central Euston hotel in London for Saturday 22 September was £95.95. A room just a tube journey away at its Covent Garden hotel was £75.75. And at Farringdon, a double room cost just £62.95.LOOK AFTER YOURSELF Really central hotels in cities such as London, Edinburgh and Cardiff can cost a fortune, especially at weekends and during big events. As an alternative consider checking into a self-catering flat with its own kitchen. Often these flats are hidden away on the top floors of city center buildings. A great example is the historic O’Neill Flat on Edinburgh’s Royal Mile, available for £420 for five days in late September, with rooms for four adults.GET ON A BIKE London’s ‘Boris bikes’ have attracted the most attention, but other cities also have similar programmers that let you rent a bicycle and explore at your own pace, saving you on public transportor car parking costs.Among the smaller cities with their own programmers are Newcastle (casual members pay around £1.50 for two hours) and Cardiff (free for up to 30 minutes, or £5 per day).28. The Brighton Comedy Festival is mentioned mainly to show big events may ________.A. help travelers pass timeB. attract lots of travelers to the UKC. allow travelers to make flexible plansD. cause travelers to pay more for accommodation29. The passage shows that the O’Neill Flat ________.A. lies on the ground floorB. is located in central LondonC. provides cooking facilities for touristsD. costs over £100 on average per day in late September30. Cardiff’s program allows a free bike for a maximum period of ________.A. half an hourB. one hourC. one hour and a halfD. two hours31. The main purpose of the passage is _______.A. to tell visitors how to book in advanceB. to supply visitors with hotel informationC. to show visitors the importance of self-helpD. to offer visitors some money-saving tipsDArt is considered by many people to be no more than a decorative means of giving pleasure. This is not always the case, however, at times, art may be seen to have a purely functional side as well. Such could be said of the sandpaintings of the Navaho Indians of the American Southwest; these have a medicinal as well as an artistic purpose.According to Navaho traditions, one who suffers from either a mental or a physical illness has in some way disturbed or get in touch with the supernatural--perhaps a certain animal, a ghost, or the dead. To break away f rom this, the ill person or one of his relatives will employ a medical man called a “singer” to perform a curing ceremony which will attract a powerful supernatural being. During the ceremony, which may last from 2 to 9 days, the “singer” will produce a sa ndpainting on the floor. On the last day of the ceremony, the patient will sit on this sandpainting and the “singer” will rub the sick or injured parts of the patient’s body with sand from a specific figure in the sandpainting. In this way the patient absorbs the power of that particular supernatural being and becomes strong. After the ceremony, the sandpainting is destroyed so its power won’t harm anyone.The art of sandpainting is handed down from old “singers”. The materials used are easily found where the Navaho settle: brown, red, yellow, and white sandstone, which is ground(研磨) much as corn is made into flour. The “singer” holds a small amount of this sand in his hand and lets it flow between his fingers onto a clean, flat surface on the floor, with a steady hand and great patience. He is thus able to create designs of stylized people, snakes and other creatures that have power in the Navaho belief system. The traditional Navaho doesn’t allow copying sandpaintings, since he believes the supernatural po wers that taught him the craft have forbidden this; however, such reproductions can in fact be purchased today in tourist shops in Arizona and New Mexico. These are done by either Navaho Indians or by other people who wish to preserve this craft.32. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A. The Navaho IndianB. The Ancient “Singer”C. Functions of ArtD. The Navaho Sandpaintings33. How did the “singer” treat the patient according to the passage?A. By passing his supernatural power on to the patient.B. By applying a magic substance to the patient’s body.C. By rubbing the patient’s sick parts with sand from a sandpainting figure.D. By destroying the sandpainting figure.34. The traditional Navaho does not allow copying of sandpaintings because _______.A. anything copied has no effectB. the craft only belongs to the supernaturalC. it’s against Navaho belief systemD. the copying may do harm to other Navahos35. That the reproductions of sandpaintings are now commercially available shows ________.A. people have realized the artistic value of sandpaintingsB. patients have benefited from the powerful effect of sandpaintingsC. more people have come to believe in supernatural powerD. modern technology has helped the production of sandpaintings第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2016 年高考调研模拟卷英语(一)
2016年高考调研模拟卷英语（一）本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共120分，考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题部分，共80分）第一部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节：单项填空(共20小题；每小题0.5分，满分10分)从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. –Jenny, I’m so sorry for breaking your glasses by accident.–Never mind. ______.A. That will doB. You said itC. You betD. These things happen2. In many cities ______ bicycle is becoming ______ popular means of transportation again.A. the; aB. a; theC. the; theD. a; /3. Why don’t you bring ______ to your mother’s attention that you’re too tired to study on?A. thatB. itC. thisD. one4. Our friend Catherine is so ______ that we have to talk with her very cautiously so as not to upset her.A. sensitiveB. modestC. curiousD. positive5. In his lecture cases were introduced ______ consumer complaints had resulted in changes in service.A. whereB. whenC. thatD. why6. While the story seems ridiculous, the message it ______ is really worth deep thinking.A. adaptsB. concludesC. conveysD. demands7. No matter what the argument is about, parents should not quarrel in their children’s ______.A. positionB. influenceC. situationD. presence8. How much one enjoys his job depends partly on ______ he works with, whether his boss or co-workers.A. whoB. whatC. howD. which9. When repairing these ancient buildings, we have to make sure their character is well ______.A. qualifiedB. preservedC. establishedD. implied10. ______ the questioning from the press about the quality of its products, the Samsung company has declaredit will invite consumers to visit its factories.A. In place ofB. In response toC. In defence ofD. In addition to11. If the weather had been better, we could have held the game on schedule. But it ______ all day.A. had rainedB. would rainC. has rainedD. rained12. To learn a language well, you must ______ a useful vocabulary.A. keep upB. put upC. take upD. build up13. One who works out regularly is often fit. ______, one who studies hard is intelligent.A. DefinitelyB. RoughlyC. SimilarlyD. Actually14. The teacher told the boys to collect all the wastepaper ______ about after the picnic.A. lyingB. to lieC. having lainD. lain15. I’ve bought some candles. ______ there is a power failure, which happens often, you can use them.A. Now thatB. Even thoughC. As ifD. In case16. Mr. Lennon’s laptop, which was left on the desk, is missing. Who ______ have taken it?A. mustB. couldC. needD. should17. So far we have made some progress in controlling air pollution, but it is ______ enough. We still have a lotto do.A. more thanB. next toC. far fromD. up to18. Don’t spend too much, and don’t forget to write, but ______, have a good time!A. above allB. what’s moreC. after allD. in brief19. –Do you know what ______ her discontinuing her studies?–So far as I know, lack of money.A. accounted forB. occurred toC. appealed toD. resulted from20. –I find Miss Green’s classes so fascinating!–______. She’s also my favourite teacher.A. That dependsB. Y ou are not aloneC. So far so goodD. So much the better第二节：完形填空（共20题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21—40各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
2016高考摸底检测英语试卷及答案(全国卷地区适用,无听力)
第 I 卷 选择题
第一部分 听力（略） 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分） 第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
Sports can help you keep fit and get in touch with nature.However,whether you are on the mountains,in the waves,or on the grassland,you should be aware that your sport of choice might have great influence on the environment.
21.Which of the following is the author most probably in favor of?
A.Cycling around a lake.
B.Motor racing in the desert.
C.Playing basketball in a gym.
D.Swimming in a sports center.
24.The author writes the passage to _______.
A.show us the function of major so go in for green sports
C.discuss the major influence of popular sports D.introduce different types of environment-friendly sports
22.What do we know about golf from the passage?
湖南省益阳市2016届高三下学期4月调研考试英语试卷(含答案)
益阳市2016届高三4月调研考试英语（试题卷）本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）。
第I卷1至10页，第II卷11至12页。
考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I 卷注意事项：1. 答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。
第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒中的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. ￡19.15B. ￡9.18C. ￡9.15答案是C。
1. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In a parking lot.B. In a car factory.C. In a street.2. What is the woman probably?A. A doctor.B. A teacher.C. A student.3. What are the speakers talking about?A. Three foreign poets.B. A collection of poems.C. The most famous poet.4. How much did the woman pay for her T-shirt last week?A. 60 dollars.B. 8 dollars.C. 30 dollars.5. Why does Mary come to the gym often?A. Because she is learning dancing there.B. Because she needs to lose weight.C. Because she teaches yoga there.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
2016英语高考模拟(一)答案
2016年呼伦贝尔市高考模拟统一考试英语（一）答案一、听力部分：1-5 CAACB 6-10 CACAA 11-15 BCCBC 16-20 BAACC二、阅读理解：21-23 DAC 24-27CBAD 28-31 BCBD 32-35ACBD七选五：36-40 BAFED三、完形填空：41-45BDBAC 46-50 ADCDA 51-55ACBDB 56-60DCCBA四、语法填空：61. it 62. However 63. called(此处考查非谓语用法) 64. popularity 65. privately66.a 67. have been built 68. with 69. which 70. less五、短文改错：In recent years, square dancing has been becoming increasing popular in cities. Many peopleincreasinglyhave a habit of dancing by music with others. However, the loud noise disturbs the peopletowho lived around the square. Should square dancing be forbidden? I don’t think so. Here are livethe reason. First of all , dancing is ^good way to take exercise, which can help people to buildreasons aourselves up. It also offers people for a chance to communicate with each other. However ,themselves Besidesthe square is a good place for people to work out.At the same time , the people living near the square have the right to live in peace. So Isuggest the time that people dance on the square could be limited.when should六、书面表达：（one possible version）Dear Peter,I’m an exchange student from Cambridge High school. I’m writing to express my sincere thanks to you for helping me find my schoolbag.I went to the airport the other day but when I came back, I discovered that my schoolbag was nowhere to be found. I was completely at a loss where I could have left it. It contained all my important certificates, without which I would get into great trouble. Luckily, you found it and returned it to me yesterday. I do appreciat e your kindness and this is an unforgettable experience while I’m staying in your country.Please accept my hearty gratitude and best wishes.Yours,Li Hua。
2016年高考英语全国模拟卷
高考英语模拟题第I卷第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分60分）第一节（共15小题;每小题3分，满分45分）ATo avoid becoming the lead story on the evening news, be prepared. Before you head out on a hike, check the weather, take plenty of water, and make sure someone knows where you’ll be and when you’ll be back. Bring clothes to keep you warm when wet. Avoid cotton, which is easy to take in moisture(潮气).“To avoid getting lost, check often to make sure you’re still on the trail(路线),” says John Dill, a search-and-rescue worker at Yosemite National Park in California. “The minute you think you might not be on the trail, stop.” If you’re not alone, focusing on the needs of others can help you get rid of your own fears. Other keys to survival: staying observant and remembering to rest. The surest way to get out alive is to take basic precautions(预防措施), such as taking a set of survival equipment. It includes waterproof matches for starting a fire, a folding knife for cutting branches, and a plastic tarp(防水布) for making shelter.Generally, people who try to find their own way out get along worse than those who stay, says Richard N. Bradley, MD, of the American Red Cross. Find shelter before dark, and try to keep dry. Stay visible so that anyone searching can see you. In a wide-open area, make a signal with colorful tools, make a big X out of rocks, or dig a long shallow hole.You can go several days without eating, so in most cases, you’d better not search for food, since there are lots of poisonous plants in the wild, says Dr Bradley. You cannot survive without water, so if you run out of water, it’s usually better to drink from a stream with suspect water than to go without. 21. By saying “becoming the lead story on the evening news” in Para. 1, the author really means ______.A. you will be interviewed by the journalistB. you will become famous for your survival in a forestC. the news that you are lost will spread around quicklyD. your experience in the wild will be reported in the evening news22. According to the writer, how can you avoid getting lost when you are alone?A. Make sure you don’t leave the trail.B. Remember not to stop onthe trail.C. Try to look for others’ help.D. Overcome the fear of getting lost.23. According to the passage, you may get into trouble if you ______.A. try to find food to fill your stomach in the wildB. stay in the shelter before darkC. remain where you get lost and wait for helpD. drink water from the stream24. Why does the author suggest digging a long shallow hole in a wide-open area when you get lost?A. To find some water to drink.B. To store some food you’ve brought along.C. To attract the rescuer’s attention.D. To use it as a shelter.BMany New Zealand children are being studied for sleep disorders(紊乱) after overloading on technology before bedtime. Specialists say computers and televisions disturb sleep patterns and cause learning, concentration and growth problems.Dr Alex Bartle, director of the Sleep Well Clinic, said that different sorts of technology were keeping children awake. Computer games and social networking sites such as Bebo and Facebook were worse than TV for exciting young minds because they were more interactive(互动的). They should be switched off at least an hour before bedtime. “To fall asleep, you need to have a certain amount of calmness in the brain,” said Bartle. “being excited doesn’t help those brainwaves settle.”Professor Philippe Gander, director of Massey University’s Sleep / Wake Research Centre, said poor sleep had been linked to learning, behavioral and growth problems.Bartle said parents should make sure that children were well-rested and not kept awake by the technology surrounding them. “They need to encourage kids to get out during the day. Watching TV or playing on computers as soon as they get home isn’t good from a sleep point of view. Parents need to be strong enough to remove TVs or computers.”In Britain, National Health Service data show almost 3,000 under-11s werereferred to specialists for problems such as sleeplessness and sleep-walking(梦游) in 2007, up 26 percent from 2002.While there are no figures in New Zealand, experts have no doubt that the number of children in need of help is on the increase. “We have the same sorts of technology, the same lifestyles,” said Bartle.The Child Health Research Foundation in New Zealand has funded(资助) studies on sleep problems and is waiting for the results.25. What does “technology”mainly refer to according to the passage?A. pianos and guitarsB. televisions and computersC. learning machinesD.MP3s and MP4s26. According to Dr Alex Bartle’s opinion, we can learn that ______.A. Children should not watch TV or play online games in the eveningB. Watching TV does more harm to children than playing computer gamesC. Some parents fail to set a limit on the time their children spend on technologyD. About 3,000 New Zealand under-11s have sleep problems in 200727. Experts are sure that the number of New Zealand children with sleep problems is increasing because _____.A. New Zealand children play more online games than British childrenB. They have exact data from National Health ServiceC. New Zealand children are in the same situation as the British childrenD. They have exact data provided by hospitals28. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Children like computer games.B. Technology disturbs children’s sleep.C. The ways of dealing with sleep disorders.D. New Zealand parents should prevent children from watching TV.CTo “sacrifice” means to give up something in exchange for something better. My husband and I decided to make a sacrifice and exchange city life and move to a seaside village with our children aged 9 and 3 years. We had a beautiful home in the city and plenty of money but little real safety because crime was on the increase every day. We never knew if we would all make it safely home at night. I hoped my children would be brought up in a peaceful and friendly environment.We were very happy in our new town, but life was very difficult economically. Income was based on the tourist seasons and jobs were few. Although many of the long- standing residents(居民) were well off in the town, it was a very competitive environment for newcomers. We had to adapt to the difficult new life over the past four years.Reading the newspapers from the big cities made us better believe that we had made the right choice. But it was not always easy to explain to the children why they could no longer have what they used to have.However, our little daughter proved to me she had the ability to think about problems in a reasonable way. The son of a visiting friend preferred riding in the back of our old little truck to his father’s big car.Our little daughter called me and said, “Mom, please help me to explain to James that he is wrong. He says that ‘Today, if you don’t have money you are nothing.’ I know that is not true. If you do have money you share it with your friends and if you don’t have money and they do, they share it with you. That is what makes us all rich.” It made me realize that the sacrifice was well worth it.29. Why did the family move away from the city?A. They were tired of the city life.B. The city was not safe enough.C. Pollution in the city was serious.D. Life in the city was expensive.30. What was the worst to the author’s family in their new town?A. They couldn’t get used to the weather.B. It was hard for them to get a steady and satisfying income.C. Their neighbors were richer than them.D. They had few friends in the new environment.31. The author realized that their sacrifice was well worth it because _______.A. they had a beautiful home in the seaside villageB. they made a lot of money in the tourist seasonsC. their children could receive good educationD. their children could form a good value concept in the new environmentD.2014 Good Neighbor Dream Vacation PackageStay close to the magic and make your dreams come true. Good Neighbor Hotels offer quality accommodations (住宿) and are located near the Disneyland Resort.Disney’s Good Neighbor Dream Vacation Package includes:●Accommodations at a conveniently located Disneyland Resort Good Neighbor Hotel.●Disneyland Resort Park Hopper Souvenir ticket, valid (有效的) for same day entry into both Disneyland Park and Disney’s California Adventure Park.●One Magic Morning admission (进入权) into Fantasyland in Disneyland Park, valid with Disneyland Resort Park Hopper souvenir tickets of 3 days or longer.●Get two extra days of Theme Park admission FREE when you buy a 3-day or longer Disneyland Resort Park. Hopper Bonus Ticket from August 7 to October 24, 2010.●Disney Character Calls — Receive a phone call from Mickey, Minnie or Goofy!●Mickey’s Toontown (卡通城) Morning Madness — an interactive Guest and Character experience.● Dream Coin — small collectible objects as souvenirs (one per package).All features of tickets, offers, events, age ranges, services, attractions and entertainment may be seasonal and changeable without notice.*Tickets may not be sold or transferred for commercial use. Offer may not be combined with other discounts or promotions.**Magic Morning allows admission into selected attractions at Disneyland Park before the park opens to the public. Based on availability, does not operate daily, subject to change without notice.***Operation of attractions, entertainment, stores and restaurants, and appearance of Characters may vary and change without notice. Each guest must have a valid multi-day (多天的) admission ticket from Walt Disney Travel Company in order to enter Disneyland Park and Mickey’s Toontown.32. The biggest attraction of Good Neighbor Hotels may lie in its ____.A. locationB. serviceC. priceD. scenery33. Disney’s Good Neighbor Dream Vacation Package ____.A. offers free meals to touristsB. provides admission into Fantasyland unconditionallyC. includes a phone call from a Disney characterD. gives away several souvenirs to each guest34. If you want to enjoy Mickey’s Toontown Morning Madness, you should ____.A. have a more-than-one-day ticketB. arrive before the park opensC. know the plan is never changeableD. remember your discounts35.The purpose of this passage is to ________.A. introduce the favorable location of Good Neighbor Hotels.B. inform visitors of a free tour to Disney’s California Adventure ParkC. introduce Disneyland Park and Mickey’s Toontown.D. advertise the 2010 Good Neighbor Dream Vacation Package第二节（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
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2016年高考调研模拟卷·英语(一参考答案第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分第一节:单项填空(共20小题;每小题0.5分,满分10分1.D 【解析】这里第一个为意外弄坏了对方的眼镜在道歉,第二个人在安慰,应该选D,意思是“意外总是难免的”。
2.A 【解析】句中的bicycle是表示类别,故可用定冠词。
因为它是流行的交通工具的一种,因此须用不定冠词。
3.B 【解析】这里的it是做形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面that引导的宾语从句。
4.A 【解析】本题考查词义辨析,因为Catherine比较敏感,所以大家讲话小心翼翼。
5.A 【解析】本题考查定语从句,cases在后面的定语从句里充当地点状语,因此关系副词用where。
6.C 【解析】本题考查动词词义的辨析,故事虽然荒诞,但是“传递”的信息令人深思。
7.D 【解析】本题考查名词的词义辨析,家长不应该在孩子“在场”的情况下争吵。
8.A 【解析】本题考查名词性从句。
根据从句句意,此处的意思应该是“和他工作的人”,因此须用who/whom。
9.B 【解析】本题是词义辨析题,在修复古建筑的时候,我们应当确保它的特色得到很好“保存”。
10. B 【解析】本题考查惯用法,作为对媒体的质疑的“回应”,三星公司邀请消费者参观工厂。
11. D 【解析】本题考查时态,尽管第一个句子用了虚拟语气,但此句表示的是当时的事实。
12. D 【解析】本题考查动词词组。
根据句意,要学好一门语言,你必须扩大词汇量,因此须选含有此意的build up。
13. C 【解析】本题考查副词的用法,副词放在句首可以修饰整个句子。
经常锻炼可以健身,“与之相似的是”学习努力可以健智。
14. A 【解析】本题考查非谓语动词,这里的lying作后置定语修饰wastepaper。
注意现在分词的完成式不能做限制性定语。
15. D 【解析】根据句子的意思,“万一”停电,可以用蜡烛。
in case符合上下文的要求。
16. B 【解析】这里考查的是情态动词的用法,在疑问句中表推测应当使用can 或could,B正确。
17. C 【解析】本题考查介词短语的用法。
根据句意,特别是第二句的句意,此处应表示“远远不够”。
18. A 【解析】本题考查关联词的用法。
根据上下文意思,这里表达的是说话人叮嘱中的最重要部分。
19. A 【解析】本题考查动词词组,根据对话,此处表示的是“什么导致了她中止学业”的意思。
20. B 【解析】情景对话题,根据第二人后面那句话“她也是我最喜爱的老师”可以推断出答案应该是“你不是唯一一个这么想的人”。
选B。
第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分21. B 【解析】本句是对前一句“礼貌不存在”的说明,句意为“对于一个又大又壮的学生来说,在公共汽车上为抢最后剩下的座位而推开老年妇女是一件无所谓的事”。
22. D 【解析】在公交车上抢车位,抢的是剩下的座位。
23. A 【解析】此句表达的是作者的遗憾之情。
24. C 【解析】作者遗憾地指出,给年纪比自己大的妇女让座的几乎总是年长的一代。
25. D 【解析】此处表示的是让座,符合此意的只有giving up。
26. B 【解析】年轻人的观点是“既然妇女要求平等,那她们就不需要被特殊对待”。
27. A 【解析】同上。
28. C 【解析】本句及下文是作者对年轻人观点的反驳:妇女虽然要求平等,但从来没有宣称过自己在“体格”上与男人一样强壮。
29. B 【解析】此处句意为“即使(有人不同意年轻人应该为比自己年长的妇女让座,然而……”。
30. D 【解析】在公交车上让座的对象为老人、病人和负重的人。
31. D 【解析】作者在此处揭示出“不让座”的本质是丧失了“无私”。
32. A 【解析】此句表示“然而这(上句内容”是经常可以见到的情景。
33. A 【解析】根据其前面的tired以及其后一句的内容,此处表示“容易恼火”。
34. C 【解析】根据上一句及此句句意,此处表示“争吵爆发”。
35. B 【解析】本文,尤其是本段突出的城市适宜居住的“大环境”,而不是仅限于“旅游、工作、学习”的具体环境。
36. D 【解析】根据本文的主体内容,此句表示的是communication的两个不同的方面,一是交通工具,二是人与人之间的交流与沟通。
37. C 【解析】作为礼貌的体现,人与人之间的沟通应保持畅通和礼貌。
38. C 【解析】主语决定了此处的动词为assist。
39. A 【解析】从本句的下文可以推断出,公交车乘务员拉铃是在通知司机开车,因此选before符合句意。
40. B 【解析】在本文的结尾句,作者呼吁年轻体健的人应该为阻止这样的“恶化”起作用。
第二部分:阅读理解(第一节20小题,第二节5小题;每小题2分,满分50分第一节:Passage A41. A 【解析】从文章第一段中“Originally trained as a botanist”以及句子“As the son of a university professor, Jean Piaget was ofgreat intelligence and interested in the natural world and the subject of biology.”可以得知皮亚杰一开始的兴趣在于植物学。
42. C 【解析】文章第二段的句子“He personally believed that you ng children thought differently from adults.”说明C是正确选项。
43. B 【解析】根据第二段中皮亚杰的观点以及第三段的最后一句可以看出他观察他的孩子们的目的是为了发现儿童获得知识的方法。
44. C 【解析】根据文章最后一段“He said that babies formed mental constructs to represent their world, which he calledschemata.”可以得到答案。
45. D 【解析】根据文章三、四两段的最后一句可以得出答案。
Passage B46. C 【解析】文章第四段中有提到Nicaragua正在建一座桥和Costa Rica连接,可见两地是紧邻着的。
47. A 【解析】文章第二段中提到三月份新的高铁线将建成,从东京过来的时间四小时缩短到两个半小时,而文章第一段有提到2015年推荐这些地方的新的理由,因此其被推荐应该是交通更便捷了。
48. B 【解析】旅游者是德国人,讨厌长途飞行,而Faroe Islands在苏格兰和冰岛之间,都在欧洲,不远。
其他几个地方在亚洲和美洲,必须坐长途飞机,不合适。
49. D 【解析】既有美丽的自然景观,又有野生动物的应该是Nicaragua,由文章第四段的倒数第二句话可以得出答案。
Passage C50. B 【解析】整篇文章介绍了作者自己尝试过的四种减肥方法,并谈了自己的感受,文章的主要篇幅用于介绍方法,第一段起引入的作用,最后一段是感想,应该选择B。
51. D 【解析】根据文章第一段的第二句句意可以得知,减肥这个话题的重要性可以由各处的广告数量判断出。
所以提到广告数量是为了体现减肥这个话题的重要性。
52. C 【解析】根据第一段中很多女孩子怕因为胖而被别人认为丑的内容可以得出答案。
53. D 【解析】文章中提到的四种方法,第一种太贵,第二种作者做不到,第三种作者没有太强调好处,只有第四种作者特意提到了其各种好处。
由此可知,作者最喜欢第四种办法。
54. A 【解析】作者在文章的最后一段说减肥也可以改善外观,增强自信,没什么不好,尤其是在最后说了这样一句话,“锻炼减肥可以更健康,这才是最重要的”,强调了通过锻炼减肥可以使身体更健康是最喜欢的方法。
Passage D55. D 【解析】对该词义的猜测要立足于所在句的后半句以及本段中的其余部分。
56. C 【解析】从第五段可知,作者失去这一角色既不是因为不用功,也不是记忆力不好,因此可以推断出上台忘台词是因为过于紧张。
57. A 【解析】当老师告诉她角色更换时,作者感到痛苦。
那天回家吃中饭时,作者并没有告诉母亲此事,由此可以推断出作者是羞于启口。
58. B 【解析】从上下文可以推知母亲从作者的不自在中已经料知她的角色被更换了,因此带她去园子是有意为之,目的是为了让女儿认识到每个人有每个人的长处与作用,从而恢复自信与自豪感。
59. D 【解析】这是一道主旨归纳题。
答案的依据主要在最后一段,再结合文中的事例加以归纳。
60. C 【解析】本题A、B两个选项过于片面。
D选项实际上包含于C之中。
第二节:任务型阅读61. F 62. C 63. A 64. B 65. D第三部分写作(共两小节,满分40分第一节:短文改错(满分10分Learning English was once a very painfully experience for me. At the beginning, whenever Ipainfultried our best to speak English in class, I would be laughed at by my classmate. Then I had nomy classmatesconfidence to speak English any much. I suffered a lot in class because I did not want to lose face inmorethe front of my friends. Gradually, I realized that the best way to proving myself was to study harderproveand catch up ∧ others. So I seized every chance to speak English in class or in free talks. Besides, Iwith anddo morning reading every day. In my great joy, I can speak beautiful English now.did To第二节书面表达(满分30分A possible version:As teenagers seeking independence from our parents, we often find it unavoidable to come into conflict with them. But bitter arguments and quarrels aren’t a necessary part of our growth.The main reason for the conflict, I think, is that we teenagers are eager to explore the unknown on our own while our parents, who are used to sheltering us from frustrations, are worried that we may get lost and even into trouble.To solve the problem, I suggest we teenagers should prove to our parents that we’re capable of handling potential challenges by doing well whatever we do. When our parents have confidence in us, they will allow us more freedom. When a conflict does occur, we should put ourselves into our parents’ shoes and have a heart-to-heart talk with them, which is also a good way to rid them of their worry.2016年高考调研模拟卷·英语(二参考答案第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分第一节:单项填空(共20小题;每小题0.5分,满分10分1.D 【命题意图】考查交际用语。