高考英语 Unit 3 Inventors and inventions 【高考复习课件】
高考英语讲义(课前基础导练互动探究课后知能提升)Unit 3 Inve
毛额市鹌鹑阳光实验学校Unit 3 Inventors
and inventions
晨背三部曲（形容词短语作状语和副词作评注性状语）
经典佳句
1.无论对错，我都支持你。
Right or wrong, I'll stand by you.
2.小偷躲在角落里，担心被人抓住。
The thief hid himself in the corner, afraid of being caught.
3．真奇怪，结局竟然是那样。
Strangely enough, the result turned out that way.
4．显然，小男孩对他妈妈的话有些不耐烦了。
Obviously, the boy is bored with what his mother said.
5．就我个人而言，根据不同的情景我会依赖父母或者老师。
Personally (speaking), I will rely on parents or teachers
according to different situations.
热身体验
句式仿写
1． 长途旅行之后，我们三人回到了家，又饿又累。
After the long journey, the three of us went back home, hungry_and_tired. 2．害怕受到责备，小弗朗士想到了逃学。
Afraid_of_being_scolded,_little Franz thought of playing truant.
3．更为重要的是，让她像一个活泼的小姑娘一样生活。
Ⅰ.词海拾贝
基础记忆
1．distinguish vi.& vt. 显示……的差别；使……有所不同；辨别
2．product n. 产品
3．passive
adj. 被动的；消极的；被动语态的
4．seize
2022届高考英语一轮复习选修8Unit3 学案含解析新人教版
- 1 - Unit 3 Inventors and inventions
话题：心理慰藉
【场景背诵】－－体会黑体表达并背诵全文
Even the most successful public speaker
will make mistakes. Yet, the only one who
cares about any mistake is the one who is
speaking. People's attention wanders
constantly. In fact, most people only
absorb about 20 percent of a speaker's
message. So, don't stop speaking when you
make a mistake unless it's a truly
serious one. (2020·新高考全国卷Ⅰ·阅读七选五) 【话题运用】－－根据提示进行写作
1．忧虑就像旋转的椅子，它让你有事可做，却不会有任何进步。
Worrying is like a rocking chair. It gives
you something to do, but doesn't get you
anywhere
2．把所有的不快留在昨天，把所有的希望留给明天，把所有的努力献给今天。
Leave all your unhappiness to yesterday,
give all your hopes to tomorrow, and do all
your hard work today.
在认识的单词前打“√”
□patent n．
□courtyard n.
□powder n. □perfume n.
□stainless adj. □cube n.
□valid adj. □claim n．& vt. - 2 - □ripe adj. □glue n．& vt.
高考英语 要点梳理突破 Unit3 Inven
落堕市安心阳光实验学校选修8
Unit 3 Inventors and inventions
要 点 梳 理 高效梳理·知识备考
●重点单词
1．distinguish vi. & vt.显示……的差别；使……有所不同；辨别
2．merciful adj.宽大的；仁慈的；慈悲的→mercy n．宽大；仁慈
3．product n．产品
4．abrupt adj.突然的；意外的→abruptly adv.突然地，唐突地
5．convenient adj.便利的，方便的，就近的→convenience n．方便，便利→conveniently adv.便利地，方便地
6．caution n．小心，谨慎→cautious adj.小心的，谨慎的→cautiously
adv.小心地，谨慎地
7．passive adj.被动的；消极的；被动语态的
8．seize vt.抓住；捉住；夺
9．file n．文件；档案；文件夹 vt.提交；将……归档
10．freezing adj.冰冻的；严寒的→freeze v．冰冻
11．innocent adj.清白的；无罪的；天真的→innocence n．天真，清白
12．bear vt.忍受；忍耐；负担
13．tap vt.轻打；轻拍；轻敲 n．轻轻地敲击(声)；(水)龙头
14．current n．(水或气)流；电流 adj.现在的；当前的
15．stable adj.稳固的；稳定的；安定的
16．associate vt.联想；联系 n．同伴，伙伴 17．practical adj.实际的；实践的；实用的
18．competence n．能力；胜任；本领
●重点短语
1．call up 给……打电话
2．now and then 偶尔；有时
3．set about 开始；着手
4．dive into 迅速把手伸入；一心投入
5．set out(to do) 开始(做)
2021高考一轮人教版英语 选修8 Unit 3 Inventors and inventions
三言 两语
1．The journey to outer space and other
planets is not a dream any more.
2．Modern medicine prolongs people's
life and relieves patients of sufferings
from many diseases.
3．However，the process of scientific
development also arouses many severe
problems to our human beings. 1．科技的发展使得我们的生活更加舒适、方便。
The development of science and
technology makes our life more
comfortable and convenient.
2．如果非要放弃其中之一的话，我会选择关闭电视而不会关闭手机或切断网络。
If I had to give up one of them, I would
turn off the TV rather than switch off my
cellphone or cut off the Internet.
[单词 拼写应用]
核
心
单
词 1．distinguish vi.&vt.显示……的差别； 使……有所不同； 辨别
2．seize vt.抓住； 捉住；夺
3．bear vt.忍受；忍耐；负担
4．claim n．& vt.要求；声称；主张
5．forehead n．额头
6．tap vt.&vi.轻打；轻拍；轻敲
n．轻轻地敲击(声)；(水)龙头
7．merry adj.愉快的；高兴的 [语境运用] 用所给词的适当形式填空
1．In my opinion，only by facing difficulties
2020版高考英语总复习Unit3Inventorsandinventions教学案新人教版选修8
Unit 3 Inventors and inventions
Step 1 课前准备——单元考点 自查自测
1.词汇分层级识记过关 2.语境活用填写过关 3.经典句式背诵仿写过关 4.类词巧积累事半功倍
(一)分门别类攻单词——识形辨意·拓展应用
(二)写用结合记短语——译写短语·语境活用
(三)仿写活用练句式——经典句型·仿写背诵
Step 2 课堂探究——核心考点 点点突破
1.重点难点考点学通练透 2.归纳总结拓展开阔视野 3.方法规律技巧权威点拨 4.面面俱到打创高效课堂
第一时段 Warming up & Reading
1．distinguish vt. & vi. 显示……的差别；使……有所不同；辨别
[教材原句] Here was a chance for me to distinguish myself by inventing
something merciful that would catch snakes but not harm them.
这回我有机会来表现一下自己了，我要发明某种仁慈的东西，既可以把蛇捉住，而又不会伤害它们。
(1)distinguish between A and B
区分A和B
distinguish... from... 把……与……区分开来
distinguish oneself as 作为……而出名
(2)distinguished adj. 卓越的；著名的；杰出的
be distinguished for... 因……而出名
be distinguished as... 作为……而出名
单句语法填空
①There is something about music that distinguishes it ________ all other art
forms.
②The Town Hall completed in the 1800s was the most ________(distinguish)
人教版高中英语选修八(Book 8 Unit 3)
人教版高中英语选修八（Book 8
Unit 3)
Unit 3
Inventors and inventions
学校校报征集英语稿件,要求以“My favourite invention”为标题,描述你最喜欢的一种发明。在所有的现代发明中,你最喜欢笔记本电脑(laptop),因为它重量轻,体积小,容易携带,随处可用,学习娱乐均可。请根据以上内容写出征文。
My favourite invention
With the development of science and technology, many new
inventions make our daily life easier and more convenient.
Among all the inventions, I like the laptop best. I think it is the most
amazing invention in the 20th century. Laptops are light and small,
making them easy to carry. With a laptop, we can work, study and
entertain ourselves anywhere we like. A laptop can get to the Internet,
which enables us to get the latest information whenever we want.
Using a laptop, I can keep in touch with my friends and family through
e-mails and QQ at any time and in any place. I think in the future, everybody will have his or her own laptop.
20版：(步步高) (全国) Unit 3 Inventors and inventions
Book 8 Unit 3 Inventors and inventions
Ⅰ.阅读理解
话题：个人情况 难度星级：☆☆
With a click of mouse consumers can purchase the goods and services they need at online
shops.What they have to do is wait for the goods sent to their homes.We shall all be grateful to the
pioneers of online shopping for bringing us such convenience.
Michael Aldrich (the UK)
Online shopping was created and pioneered by Michael Aldrich in the UK.In 1979 he
connected a television via a telephone line to a real-time multi-user transaction(交易) processing
computer.He sold mainly business-to-business systems.There were a number of significant world
firsts with new applications in several business fields.
Jeff Bezos (the USA)
Jeff Bezos defined online shopping and rewrote the rules of commerce.Tim Berners-Lee
invented the World Wide Web server and browser in 1990.In 1994，Jeff Bezos read an article about
高考英语第一轮单元知识点复习导学案30(选修八_unit_inventors_and_inventions)
选修八 Unit 3 Inventors and inventions
Ⅰ.单词—在语境中默写，在联想中积累
[写得准] [用得活] [积得多]
1.passive adj. 被动的；消极的；被动语态的
2.seize vt. 抓住；捉住；夺
3.forehead n. 额头
4.associate vt. 联想；联系
n. 同伴；伙伴
5.criterion n. (评判的)标准；尺度
6.bear vt. 忍受；忍耐；负担
7.distinguish vi.&vt显示……的差别；使……有所不同；辨别→distinguished adj.著名的；卓越的
8.merciful adj.宽大的；用所给词的适当形式填空
1.Please give him
lots of love instead
of high expectations
(expect); otherwise
he will be loaded
with great pressure.
2.The bus came to
an abrupt (abruptly)
stop, making many
passengers fall off
their seats.
3.When the ice is
heated above
freezing (freeze)
point, it begins to
change into a liquid
state.
4.Your suggestion
sounds reasonable
and practical 1.后缀-ive形容词集锦
①active 主动的
②passive 被动的
③positive 积极的
④negative 消极的
⑤subjective 主观的
⑥expensive 昂贵的
⑦impressive 印象深刻的
⑧aggressive 争强好胜的； 挑衅的
2021新高考英语人教版一轮复习课时作业-选修8Unit3含解析
Unit 3 Inventors and inventions
课时作业
Ⅰ.阅读
(2020·贵州省安顺市高三联考)
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◆Pasta Strainer (滤网) Attachment
Having to hold the strainer still and sometimes up a few inches from the
sink—while holding a heavy pot that you're pouring—is kind of annoying. But this
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◆Rub-A-Way Stainless Steel Bar
2019版高考英语一轮复习Unit3Inventorsandinventions语篇解题微技巧新人教
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Unit 3 Inventors and inventions
完形填空之利用背景常识解题
方法指导
解答完形填空题时,有时文章中提供的信息不够,还需要读者把头脑中储存的一般知识信息结合起来考虑,最后给出符合常识的最佳答案。因此解答完形填空题时,考生的英语语言知识以及相关的文化、科学、历史、地理、风俗、民情等方面的知识和生活常识,都发挥着重要的作用。这就要求学生在平时的学习生活中留心积累丰富的文化背景知识和日常生活知识,如西方国家的一些历史概况、名人、重大的节日, 西方人的工作与生活习惯、社交礼仪和习俗等,此外还要留意当今社会和学生生活息息相关的话题,如环境保护、交通问题、就业问题、人际交往问题、心理问题等,还要掌握相关的基础的科学技术知识。
当对语言的把握不很准确时,可充分利用自己已掌握的文化背景和生活常识,巧妙地加以运用,先找出并理解文章主题和主线,并根据主题猜测细节,注意从重复出现的词语中寻找、体会文章表达的氛围。这样将会大大简化复杂的分析与判断过程,节省宝贵的时间,顺利地沿作者的思路阅读下去。
典例引领
I consider myself something of an expert on apologies. A quick temper has 1 me with plenty
of opportunities to make them. In one of my earlier 2 , my mother was telling me “Don’t
watch the 3 when you say, ‘I’m sorry’. Hold your head up and look at the person in the
4 , so he’ll know you 5 it. ”
My mother thus made the key point of a(n) 6 apology: It must be direct. You must never